CINXE.COM
Global coalition of hydrogen groups calls on governments at COP29 to increase support for clean H2 | Hydrogen Insight
<!doctype html><html lang="en" datalayout="text-first" theme data-capo=""><head><meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Global coalition of hydrogen groups calls on governments at COP29 to increase support for clean H2 | Hydrogen Insight</title> <script src="https://fundingchoicesmessages.google.com/i/pub-9930711021132174?ers=1" async nonce="urkw1atlw3axha5z9u2456l51dnhy353" data-hid="d5bc3d9"></script> <script src="https://lwadm.com/lw/pbjs?pid=3e96150e-4822-476e-adc5-fb9aa76f97d6" async data-hid="1628132"></script> <script id="onetrust" src="https://cdn-ukwest.onetrust.com/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" data-domain-script="e8ad4ffb-63d2-4df9-ba7b-cbaf9d1c542a"></script> <style>.ot-floating-button, .ot-sdk-custom-button {display: none !important;}</style> <style>[datalayout=text-first] .dn-article-top{--topic-display:flex;--topic:1;--hero-text:2;--lead-text:3;--hero-figure:4;--story-meta:5;--figure-width:var(--grid-width);--text-align:left;--spacing-top:calc(var(--row-gap)*2);--article-top-font-family:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-family);--byline-img-width:50px;--byline-img-filter:grayscale(0.5);--display-byline:none}[datalayout=image-first] .dn-article-top{--topic-display:none;--topic:1;--hero-text:3;--lead-text:4;--hero-figure:1;--story-meta:5;--figure-width:var(--grid-width);--text-align:left;--spacing-top:0;--article-top-font-family:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-family);--byline-img-width:50px;--byline-img-filter:grayscale(0.5);--display-byline:none}[datalayout=wide] .dn-article-top{--topic-display:flex;--topic:1;--hero-text:3;--lead-text:4;--hero-figure:1;--story-meta:5;--figure-width:1280px;--text-align:left;--spacing-top:0;--article-top-font-family:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-family);--byline-img-width:50px;--byline-img-filter:grayscale(0.5);--display-byline:none}[datalayout=wide] .dn-article-top .dn-image{--article-top-image-margin-top:0px}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){[datalayout=wide] .dn-article-top .dn-image{--article-top-image-margin-top:var(--row-gap);inline-size:min(1280px,100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2)!important}}[datalayout=feature] .dn-article-top{--meta-data-width:var(--content-width);--topic-display:none;--topic:2;--hero-text:3;--lead-text:4;--hero-figure:1;--story-meta:5;--figure-width:1280px;--title-position:relative;--text-align:center;--spacing-top:var(--row-gap);--article-top-font-family:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-family);--byline-img-width:50px;--byline-img-filter:grayscale(0.5);--display-byline:none;--divider-color:var(--color-page-bg);--article-top-width:980px}[datalayout=feature] .dn-article-top .lead{--article-top-lead-margin-top:12px}[datalayout=feature] .dn-article-top .dn-image{--article-top-image-margin-top:0px}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){[datalayout=feature] .dn-article-top .dn-image{--article-top-image-margin-top:var(--row-gap);inline-size:min(1280px,100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2)}}[datalayout=feature] .author-subtle,[datalayout=feature] .dn-article-top .dn-image figcaption{display:none}[datalayout=feature] .dn-meta-data .dn-meta-data-row{gap:2px;justify-content:center}[datalayout=feature] .dn-date-time{width:100%}[datalayout=full] .dn-article-top{--topic-display:none;--topic:1;--hero-text:3;--lead-text:4;--hero-figure:1;--story-meta:5;--figure-width:1600px;--text-align:left;--spacing-top:0;--article-top-font-family:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-family);--byline-img-width:50px;--byline-img-filter:grayscale(0.5);--display-byline:none}[datalayout=full] .dn-article-top .dn-image{--article-top-image-margin-top:0px}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){[datalayout=full] .dn-article-top .dn-image{--article-top-image-margin-top:var(--row-gap);inline-size:1800px}}[theme=inverted] .top-ad-below-header{background-color:var(--color-teaser-inverted-bg)}[theme=inverted] .dn-article-top{--topic-display:flex;--topic:1;--hero-text:2;--lead-text:3;--hero-figure:4;--story-meta:5;--figure-width:var(--grid-width);--text-align:left;--spacing-top:calc(var(--row-gap)*2);--article-top-bg:var(--color-teaser-inverted-bg);--titlepiece-color:var(--color-teaser-inverted-fg);--lead-color:var(--color-teaser-inverted-fg);--article-top-font-family:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-family);--byline-img-width:50px;--byline-img-filter:grayscale(0.5);--display-byline:none}[theme=highlight] .top-ad-below-header{background-color:var(--color-teaser-highlight-bg)}[theme=highlight] .dn-article-top{--topic-display:flex;--topic:1;--hero-text:2;--lead-text:3;--hero-figure:4;--story-meta:5;--figure-width:var(--grid-width);--text-align:left;--spacing-top:calc(var(--row-gap)*2);--article-top-bg:var(--color-teaser-highlight-bg);--titlepiece-color:var(--color-teaser-highlight-fg);--lead-color:var(--color-teaser-highlight-fg);--article-top-font-family:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-family);--byline-img-width:50px;--byline-img-filter:grayscale(0.5);--display-byline:none}[theme=opinion] .dn-article-top{--topic-display:flex;--article-top-font-family:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-stylized-min-font-family);--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-size:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-stylized-min-font-size);--typography-editorial-titlepiece-max-font-size:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-stylized-max-font-size);--figure-width:var(--grid-width);--text-align:left;--spacing-top:calc(var(--row-gap)*2);--titlepiece-color:var(--color-teaser-opinion-fg);--lead-color:var(--color-teaser-opinion-fg)}[theme=opinion] .dn-article-top .dn-meta-data .dn-bylines-column{--bylines-display:none;--bylines-border-color:var(--color-page-bg)}:root{--background-header:var(--color-brand-utility-100);--background-header-open:var(--color-brand-utility-50);--background-navigation:var(--color-brand-utility-200);--background-footer:var(--color-brand-utility-900);--background-article-top:var(--app-background-color);--background-modal:rgba(5,9,18,.8);--color-typography:var(--color-typography-default);--color-primary:var(--color-brand-primary);--color-divider:var(--color-page-divider);--color-icon:var(--color-button-secondary-default-fg);--page-width:1280px;--grid-width:1280px;--feed-width:980px;--front-top-content-width:956px;--content-width:680px;--article-width:980px;--article-top-width:980px;--grid-template:1fr/repeat(2,1fr) 300px;--top_grid-area:1/1/1/3;--bottom_grid-area:auto/1/auto/4;--header-height:56px;--header-height-front:56px;--header-width:var(--grid-width);--logo-width-header-min:45px;--logo-width-header-max:60px;--box-radius:3.5px;--border-radius-teaser:var(--border-radius-teaser-min);--site-padding:var(--row-gap);--title-size:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-size);--copy-size:var(--typography-editorial-body-min-font-size);--lead-size:var(--typography-editorial-lead-min-font-size);--font-family-utility:var(--typography-utility-s-font-family);--font-family-teaser-title:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-family);--row-gap:12px;--ui-gap:0.5rem;--column-gap:var(--spacing-row-gap-min);--row-gap-article:28px;--row-gap-section:12px;--teaser-spacing:12px;--transition-background:background 0.3s ease;--transition-filter:filter 0.3s ease;--transition-boxshadow:box-shadow 0.3s ease;--grid-background-color:var(--color-neutral-50);--footer-logo-max-width:250px;--navigation-alignment:flex-start;--standard-teaser-padding-mobile:0.2rem var(--row-gap) var(--row-gap);--standard-teaser-padding-desktop:0.2rem calc(var(--row-gap)/1.5) calc(var(--row-gap)/1.5) 0;--standard-teaser-background:var(--color-teaser-standard-bg);--standard-teaser-border-radius-min:var(--border-radius-teaser-min) var(--border-radius-teaser-min) 0 0;--standard-teaser-border-radius-image:var(--border-radius-teaser);--teaser-line-height:130%;--teaser-min-font-size:14px;--teaser-max-font-size:20px;--teaser-font-weight:20;--teaserlarge-min-font-size:24px;--teaserlarge-max-font-size:32px;--teaser-plus-min-font-size:32px;--teaser-plus-max-font-size:56px;--teaser-a-large-min-font-size:32px;--teaser-a-large-max-font-size:42px;--teaser-b-large-min-font-size:20px;--teaser-b-large-max-font-size:32px;--teaser-medium-min-font-size:20px;--teaser-medium-max-font-size:24px;--teaser-opinion-plus-min-font-size:40px;--teaser-opinion-plus-max-font-size:64px;--teaser-opinion-a-large-min-font-size:30px;--teaser-opinion-a-large-max-font-size:56px;--teaser-opinion-b-large-min-font-size:17px;--teaser-opinion-b-large-max-font-size:38px;--teaser-opinion-medium-min-font-size:20px;--teaser-opinion-medium-max-font-size:24px;--teaser-title-letter-spacing:normal;--sticky-top-position:0px;--sticky-height:0px}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){:root{--row-gap:var(--spacing-row-gap-max);--row-gap-article:32px;--teaser-spacing:16px;--ui-gap:1rem;--column-gap:var(--spacing-row-gap-max);--header-height:72px;--header-height-front:92px;--title-size:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-max-font-size);--copy-size:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-font-size);--lead-size:var(--typography-editorial-ingress-max-font-size);--box-radius:4px;--standard-teaser-border-radius-max:var(--border-radius-teaser-max) var(--border-radius-teaser-max) 0 0;--border-radius-teaser:var(--border-radius-teaser-max)}}@media only screen and (width >= 980px){:root{--grid-background-color:none}}@media only screen and (width >= 1280px){:root{--header-width:var(--page-width)}}body{background:var(--color-page-bg);color:var(--color-typography-default);font-family:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-font-family);margin:0;padding:0;text-rendering:optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}#cpp{overflow-x:clip}.mboxDefault{border-radius:var(--box-radius);max-width:var(--grid-width);overflow:hidden}*{box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--dn_color);font-family:var(--dn_font-family);font-size:var(--dn_font-size);font-weight:var(--dn_font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--dn_letter-spacing);line-height:var(--dn_line-height);margin:0;padding:0;text-transform:var(--dn_text-transform)}button{border:none;outline:none}i{--dn_font-family:var(--body-text-italic);font-style:italic}b{--dn_font-family:var(--body-text-bold);--dn_font-weight:700}sub{line-height:1}a{font-style:normal}img{width:100%}h2{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-size)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){h2{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-size)}}h3{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-size)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){h3{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-size)}}mark{background-color:var(--color-teaser-highlight-bg)}ul{padding:0 var(--row-gap)}.centered{margin-inline:auto;margin-bottom:var(--row-gap);margin-top:var(--row-gap);max-width:var(--grid-width);padding:0 1rem;width:100%}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.centered{padding:0}}.flex-column{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.5rem}.flex-row{align-items:flex-start;display:flex;gap:.5rem}.divider{color:var(--color-divider)}.desktop-only{display:none}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.desktop-only{display:block}}.mobile-only{display:block}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.mobile-only{display:none}}.dn-hide{display:none}</style> <style>:root,html.theme-dark{--color-header-logo-primary:#fff;--color-header-logo-secondary:#89fdc5;--color-header-logo-tertiar:#89fdc5;--color-header-logo-tertiary:#fafafa;--color-header-top-bg:#12151c;--color-header-top-fg:#f2f2f2;--color-header-top-divider:#373845;--color-link-default:#89fdc5;--color-link-hover:#c9dbc2;--color-link-active:#c9dbc2;--color-link-disabled:#b4c7ad;--color-brand-primary:#252331;--color-brand-primary-fg:#fff;--color-brand-highlight:#89fdc5;--color-brand-highlight-fg:#2d2d2d;--color-footer-bg:#00040c;--color-footer-bg-copyright:#00040c;--color-footer-fg:#fff;--color-footer-divider:#314770;--color-footer-subtle-fg:#dfe7f2;--color-teaser-brand-bg:#010e26;--color-teaser-brand-fg:#ebeff5;--color-teaser-brand-subtle-fg:#b6b8be;--color-teaser-brand-highlight-fg:#fff;--color-teaser-brand-divider:#89fdc5;--color-teaser-inverted-bg:#16284b;--color-teaser-inverted-fg:#f2f2f2;--color-teaser-inverted-subtle-fg:#969ba4;--color-teaser-inverted-highlight-fg:#89fdc5;--color-teaser-inverted-divider:#353c46;--color-teaser-highlight-bg:#16284b;--color-teaser-highlight-fg:#f2f2f2;--color-teaser-highlight-subtle-fg:#969ba4;--color-teaser-highlight-highlight-fg:#89fdc5;--color-teaser-highlight-divider:#353c46;--color-teaser-opinion-bg:#3a2b26;--color-teaser-opinion-fg:#f2f2f2;--color-teaser-opinion-subtle-fg:#bd9688;--color-teaser-opinion-highlight-fg:#e0dfde;--color-teaser-opinion-divider:#b9b5b3;--color-teaser-native-ad-bg:#2b2d31;--color-teaser-native-ad-fg:#f2f2f2;--color-teaser-native-ad-subtle-fg:#d6d8db;--color-teaser-native-ad-highlight-fg:#d6d8db;--color-teaser-native-ad-divider:#8f959d;--color-teaser-standard-bg:#12151c;--color-teaser-standard-fg:#f2f2f2;--color-teaser-standard-subtle-fg:#b6b8be;--color-teaser-standard-highlight-fg:#232528;--color-teaser-standard-divider:#4e535a;--color-button-primary-default-bg:#89fdc5;--color-button-primary-default-fg:#00040c;--color-button-primary-default-border:#89fdc5;--color-button-primary-hover-bg:#6dc59a;--color-button-primary-hover-border:#6dc59a;--color-button-primary-hover-fg:#00040c;--color-button-primary-active-bg:#5faa86;--color-button-primary-active-border:#5faa86;--color-button-primary-active-fg:#00040c;--color-button-primary-disabled-bg:#8f959d;--color-button-primary-disabled-fg:#ededed;--color-button-primary-disabled-border:#8f959d;--color-button-secondary-default-bg:transparent;--color-button-secondary-default-fg:#dfe7f2;--color-button-secondary-default-border:#7287b1;--color-button-secondary-disabled-bg:#8f959d;--color-button-secondary-disabled-fg:#ededed;--color-button-secondary-disabled-border:#8f959d;--color-button-secondary-hover-bg:#00040c;--color-button-secondary-hover-fg:#ebeff5;--color-button-secondary-hover-border:#314770;--color-button-secondary-active-bg:#010e26;--color-button-secondary-active-fg:#ebeff5;--color-button-secondary-active-border:#16284b;--color-button-tag-bg:#010e26;--color-button-tag-fg:#f2f2f2;--color-button-tag-bg-hover:#010b1d;--color-button-primary-inverted-default-bg:#fff;--color-button-primary-inverted-default-fg:#00040c;--color-button-primary-inverted-default-border:rgba(19,38,74,.3);--color-button-primary-inverted-hover-bg:hsla(0,0%,100%,.8);--color-button-primary-inverted-hover-fg:#00040c;--color-button-primary-inverted-hover-border:#6dc59a;--color-button-primary-inverted-active-bg:hsla(0,0%,100%,.6);--color-button-primary-inverted-active-fg:#00040c;--color-button-primary-inverted-active-border:#5faa86;--color-button-primary-inverted-disabled-bg:#8f959d;--color-button-primary-inverted-disabled-fg:#d6d8db;--color-button-primary-inverted-disabled-border:#8f959d;--color-button-secondary-inverted-default-bg:rgba(1,14,38,0);--color-button-secondary-inverted-default-fg:#fff;--color-button-secondary-inverted-default-border:hsla(0,0%,100%,.3);--color-button-secondary-inverted-disabled-bg:transparent;--color-button-secondary-inverted-disabled-fg:#b6b8be;--color-button-secondary-inverted-disabled-border:#c7c8cc;--color-button-secondary-inverted-hover-bg:rgba(1,14,38,.15);--color-button-secondary-inverted-hover-fg:#fff;--color-button-secondary-inverted-hover-border:hsla(0,0%,100%,.15);--color-button-secondary-inverted-active-fg:#fff;--color-button-secondary-inverted-active-bg:hsla(0,0%,100%,.3);--color-button-secondary-inverted-active-border:hsla(0,0%,100%,.3);--color-neutral-0:#232528;--color-neutral-50:#2b2d31;--color-neutral-100:#393b42;--color-neutral-200:#4e535a;--color-neutral-300:#62676f;--color-neutral-400:#8f959d;--color-neutral-500:#b6b8be;--color-neutral-600:#c7c8cc;--color-neutral-700:#d6d8db;--color-neutral-800:#ededed;--color-neutral-900:#fafafa;--color-typography-default:#f2f2f2;--color-typography-secondary:#a5aab3;--color-typography-inverted:#f2f2f2;--color-page-bg:#12151c;--color-page-inverted-bg:#4e535a;--color-page-divider:#333b48;--color-page-inverted-divider:hsla(0,0%,100%,.3);--color-utility-error:#ff7e7e;--color-utility-error-fg:#1a1f27;--color-utility-success:#75df98;--color-utility-success-fg:#1a1f27;--color-utility-functional:#8ab4f4;--color-utility-functional-fg:#1a1f27;--color-utility-warning:#fbda79;--color-utility-warning-fg:#1a1f27;--color-utility-success-dark:#237070;--color-utility-success-light:#c9f2e1;--color-advertising-native-bg:#212530;--color-advertising-banner-bg:#212530;--color-advertising-promo-bg:#252331;--color-investor-positive-fg:#60e6b4;--color-investor-negative-fg:#ff8993;--color-investor-bg:#11151d;--color-investor-positive-bg:#2a8e76;--color-investor-fg:#fff;--color-investor-negative-bg:#c93d57;--color-hamburgermenu-bg:#12151c;--color-hamburgermenu-fg:#f2f2f2;--color-hamburgermenu-divider:#373845;--color-ui-factbox-bg:#010b1d;--color-ui-factbox-fg:#fff;--color-ui-factbox-subtle-fg:#314770;--color-ui-factbox-divider:#16284b;--color-ui-generic-bg:#010e26;--color-ui-generic-fg:#f2f2f2;--color-ui-generic-subtle-fg:#ccd7ee;--color-ui-generic-divider:#314770;--color-dngroup-standard-bg:#495a58;--color-dngroup-standard-fg:#ecf3f2;--color-dngroup-standard-subtle-fg:#b7cac9;--color-dngroup-standard-divider:#b7cac9;--color-dngroup-standard-highlight:#e2ffb4;--color-dngroup-inverse-bg:#042825;--color-dngroup-inverse-fg:#ecf3f2;--color-dngroup-inverse-subtle-fg:#b7cac9;--color-dngroup-inverse-divider:#495a58;--color-dngroup-inverse-highlight:#e2ffb4;--color-brand-utility-0:#fff;--color-brand-utility-50:#ebeff5;--color-brand-utility-100:#dfe7f2;--color-brand-utility-200:#ccd7ee;--color-brand-utility-300:#a3b4d4;--color-brand-utility-400:#7287b1;--color-brand-utility-500:#314770;--color-brand-utility-600:#16284b;--color-brand-utility-700:#010e26;--color-brand-utility-800:#010b1d;--color-brand-utility-900:#00040c;--color-usermenu-bg:#010e26;--color-usermenu-fg:#fff;--color-usermenu-divider:#314770;--color-usermenu-subtle-fg:#ccd7ee;--border-radius-teaser-min:4px;--border-radius-teaser-max:8px;--border-radius-max:999px;--border-radius-topic:99999px;--border-radius-button:4px;--border-radius-default-min:2px;--border-radius-default-max:4px;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-family:inter;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-line-height:115%;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-size:32px;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-weight:700;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-letter-spacing:-0.2px;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-max-line-height:110%;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-max-font-weight:600;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-max-font-size:56px;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-max-font-family:inter;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-max-letter-spacing:-0.2px;--typography-editorial-subhead-min-line-height:130%;--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-size:20px;--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-weight:600;--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-family:inter;--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-weight:600;--typography-editorial-subhead-max-line-height:130%;--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-size:24px;--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-family:inter;--typography-editorial-table-min-font-family:inter tight;--typography-editorial-table-min-font-weight:400;--typography-editorial-table-min-line-height:150%;--typography-editorial-table-min-font-size:14px;--typography-editorial-table-min-letter-spacing:0.2px;--typography-editorial-table-max-font-weight:600;--typography-editorial-table-max-font-size:20px;--typography-editorial-table-max-line-height:150%;--typography-editorial-table-max-font-family:inter;--typography-editorial-table-max-letter-spacing:0.2px;--typography-editorial-quote-min-font-family:sueca tx;--typography-editorial-quote-min-font-weight:700;--typography-editorial-quote-min-font-size:28px;--typography-editorial-quote-min-line-height:120%;--typography-editorial-quote-max-font-family:sueca tx;--typography-editorial-quote-max-font-weight:700;--typography-editorial-quote-max-font-size:38px;--typography-editorial-quote-max-line-height:120%;--typography-editorial-body-min-line-height:150%;--typography-editorial-body-min-font-size:18px;--typography-editorial-body-min-font-weight:400;--typography-editorial-body-min-font-family:sueca tx;--typography-editorial-body-max-font-family:sueca tx;--typography-editorial-body-max-line-height:150%;--typography-editorial-body-max-font-size:20px;--typography-editorial-body-max-font-weight:400;--typography-editorial-lead-min-font-family:sueca tx;--typography-editorial-lead-min-font-size:20px;--typography-editorial-lead-min-font-weight:400;--typography-editorial-lead-min-line-height:130%;--typography-editorial-lead-max-font-family:sueca tx;--typography-editorial-lead-max-font-weight:500;--typography-editorial-lead-max-line-height:130%;--typography-editorial-lead-max-font-size:24px;--typography-editorial-lead-stylized-min-font-family:sueca tx;--typography-editorial-lead-stylized-min-font-size:20px;--typography-editorial-lead-stylized-min-line-height:130%;--typography-editorial-lead-stylized-min-font-weight:400;--typography-editorial-lead-stylized-max-font-family:sueca tx;--typography-editorial-lead-stylized-max-font-weight:500;--typography-editorial-lead-stylized-max-line-height:130%;--typography-editorial-lead-stylized-max-font-size:24px;--typography-editorial-infobox-body-min-font-family:inter;--typography-editorial-infobox-body-min-font-weight:400;--typography-editorial-infobox-body-min-font-size:14px;--typography-editorial-infobox-body-min-line-height:150%;--typography-editorial-infobox-body-max-font-family:inter;--typography-editorial-infobox-body-max-font-weight:400;--typography-editorial-infobox-body-max-font-size:16px;--typography-editorial-infobox-body-max-line-height:150%;--typography-editorial-infobox-title-min-font-family:inter;--typography-editorial-infobox-title-min-font-weight:500;--typography-editorial-infobox-title-min-font-size:20px;--typography-editorial-infobox-title-min-line-height:130%;--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-font-family:inter;--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-font-weight:500;--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-font-size:20px;--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-line-height:130%;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-stylized-min-font-weight:500;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-stylized-min-line-height:110%;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-stylized-min-font-size:32px;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-stylized-min-font-family:ivar headline;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-stylized-max-font-family:ivar headline;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-stylized-max-line-height:110%;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-stylized-max-font-size:64px;--typography-editorial-titlepiece-stylized-max-font-weight:500;--typography-teaser-bold-min-font-family:inter;--typography-teaser-bold-min-font-weight:600;--typography-teaser-bold-min-line-height:115%;--typography-teaser-bold-min-font-size:20px;--typography-teaser-bold-max-font-family:inter;--typography-teaser-bold-max-font-weight:600;--typography-teaser-bold-max-line-height:115%;--typography-teaser-bold-max-font-size:32px;--typography-teaser-default-a-plus-max-font-size:56px;--typography-teaser-default-a-plus-max-font-weight:600;--typography-teaser-default-a-plus-max-font-family:inter;--typography-teaser-default-a-plus-max-line-height:110%;--typography-teaser-default-a-plus-min-font-size:32px;--typography-teaser-default-a-plus-min-font-weight:700;--typography-teaser-default-a-plus-min-font-family:inter;--typography-teaser-default-a-plus-min-line-height:115%;--typography-teaser-default-a-plus-min-letter-spacing:-0.2px;--typography-teaser-default-a-large-max-font-size:48px;--typography-teaser-default-a-large-max-font-weight:700;--typography-teaser-default-a-large-max-font-family:inter;--typography-teaser-default-a-large-max-line-height:105%;--typography-teaser-default-a-large-min-font-size:24px;--typography-teaser-default-a-large-min-font-weight:700;--typography-teaser-default-a-large-min-font-family:inter;--typography-teaser-default-a-large-min-line-height:115%;--typography-teaser-default-a-large-min-letter-spacing:-0.2px;--typography-teaser-default-b-large-max-font-size:18px;--typography-teaser-default-b-large-max-font-weight:600;--typography-teaser-default-b-large-max-font-family:inter;--typography-teaser-default-b-large-max-line-height:120%;--typography-teaser-default-b-large-min-font-size:16px;--typography-teaser-default-b-large-min-font-weight:500;--typography-teaser-default-b-large-min-font-family:inter;--typography-teaser-default-b-large-min-line-height:120%;--typography-teaser-default-b-medium-max-font-size:18px;--typography-teaser-default-b-medium-max-font-weight:600;--typography-teaser-default-b-medium-max-font-family:inter;--typography-teaser-default-b-medium-max-line-height:120%;--typography-teaser-default-b-medium-min-font-size:16px;--typography-teaser-default-b-medium-min-font-weight:500;--typography-teaser-default-b-medium-min-font-family:inter;--typography-teaser-default-b-medium-min-line-height:120%;--typography-teaser-default-b-small-max-font-size:14px;--typography-teaser-default-b-small-max-font-weight:600;--typography-teaser-default-b-small-max-font-family:inter;--typography-teaser-default-b-small-max-line-height:130%;--typography-teaser-default-b-small-max-letter-spacing:0.1px;--typography-teaser-default-b-small-min-font-size:14px;--typography-teaser-default-b-small-min-font-weight:500;--typography-teaser-default-b-small-min-font-family:inter;--typography-teaser-default-b-small-min-line-height:120%;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-plus-max-font-size:56px;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-plus-max-font-family:erode;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-plus-max-line-height:110%;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-plus-max-font-weight:600;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-plus-min-font-size:32px;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-plus-min-font-weight:600;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-plus-min-font-family:erode;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-plus-min-line-height:100%;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-large-max-font-size:40px;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-large-max-font-weight:600;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-large-max-font-family:erode;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-large-max-line-height:110%;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-large-min-font-size:24px;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-large-min-font-weight:600;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-large-min-font-family:erode;--typography-teaser-opinion-a-large-min-line-height:105%;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-large-max-font-size:32px;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-large-max-font-weight:600;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-large-max-line-height:110%;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-large-max-font-family:erode;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-large-min-font-size:18px;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-large-min-font-weight:500;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-large-min-font-family:erode;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-large-min-line-height:110%;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-medium-max-font-size:20px;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-medium-max-font-weight:500;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-medium-max-font-family:erode;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-medium-max-line-height:120%;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-medium-min-font-size:17px;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-medium-min-font-family:erode;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-medium-min-line-height:110%;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-medium-min-font-weight:500;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-small-max-font-size:20px;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-small-max-font-weight:500;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-small-max-font-family:erode;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-small-max-line-height:115%;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-small-min-font-size:17px;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-small-min-font-weight:500;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-small-min-font-family:erode;--typography-teaser-opinion-b-small-min-line-height:110%;--typography-mostread-title-min-font-weight:500;--typography-mostread-title-min-font-size:16px;--typography-mostread-title-min-line-height:120%;--typography-mostread-title-min-font-family:inter;--typography-mostread-title-max-font-weight:400;--typography-mostread-title-max-font-size:18px;--typography-mostread-title-max-line-height:120%;--typography-mostread-title-max-font-family:inter;--typography-mostread-heading-max-font-family:inter;--typography-mostread-heading-max-font-weight:500;--typography-mostread-heading-max-line-height:100%;--typography-mostread-heading-max-letter-spacing:0%;--typography-mostread-heading-max-font-size:20px;--typography-mostread-heading-min-font-weight:700;--typography-mostread-heading-min-font-size:24px;--typography-mostread-heading-min-line-height:130%;--typography-mostread-heading-min-letter-spacing:0%;--typography-mostread-heading-min-font-family:inter;--typography-mostread-number-max-font-family:ivar headline;--typography-mostread-number-max-font-weight:400;--typography-mostread-number-max-font-size:40px;--typography-mostread-number-max-line-height:100%;--typography-mostread-number-min-font-family:ivar headline;--typography-mostread-number-min-font-weight:400;--typography-mostread-number-min-font-size:40px;--typography-mostread-number-min-line-height:100%;--typography-utility-m-line-height:140%;--typography-utility-m-font-size:14px;--typography-utility-m-font-family:inter;--typography-utility-m-font-weight:400;--typography-utility-m-letter-spacing:0.25px;--typography-utility-m-bold-line-height:140%;--typography-utility-m-bold-font-size:14px;--typography-utility-m-bold-font-family:inter;--typography-utility-m-bold-font-weight:700;--typography-utility-m-bold-letter-spacing:0.25px;--typography-utility-button-font-family:inter;--typography-utility-button-font-size:14px;--typography-utility-button-letter-spacing:0.1px;--typography-utility-button-line-height:100%;--typography-utility-button-font-weight:400;--typography-utility-l-font-family:inter;--typography-utility-l-font-weight:400;--typography-utility-l-line-height:150%;--typography-utility-l-font-size:16px;--typography-utility-l-bold-font-family:inter;--typography-utility-l-bold-font-weight:600;--typography-utility-l-bold-line-height:150%;--typography-utility-l-bold-font-size:16px;--typography-utility-button-l-font-family:inter;--typography-utility-button-l-font-size:16px;--typography-utility-button-l-letter-spacing:0.1px;--typography-utility-button-l-line-height:100%;--typography-utility-button-l-font-weight:500;--typography-utility-button-s-font-family:inter;--typography-utility-button-s-font-size:12px;--typography-utility-button-s-letter-spacing:0.3px;--typography-utility-button-s-line-height:100%;--typography-utility-button-s-font-weight:400;--typography-utility-xl-bold-font-family:inter;--typography-utility-xl-bold-font-weight:700;--typography-utility-xl-bold-line-height:100%;--typography-utility-xl-bold-font-size:24px;--typography-utility-xl-font-family:inter;--typography-utility-xl-font-weight:400;--typography-utility-xl-line-height:100%;--typography-utility-xl-font-size:24px;--typography-utility-topic-font-family:inter;--typography-utility-topic-font-weight:400;--typography-utility-topic-font-size:10px;--typography-utility-topic-line-height:100%;--typography-utility-topic-letter-spacing:0.4px;--typography-utility-topic-text-case:uppercase;--typography-utility-s-font-family:inter;--typography-utility-s-font-weight:400;--typography-utility-s-line-height:150%;--typography-utility-s-font-size:12px;--typography-utility-s-letter-spacing:0.3px;--typography-header-sub-brand-min-font-family:inter;--typography-header-sub-brand-min-font-weight:400;--typography-header-sub-brand-min-line-height:100%;--typography-header-sub-brand-min-font-size:28px;--typography-header-sub-brand-min-letter-spacing:-0.4px;--typography-header-sub-brand-max-font-family:inter;--typography-header-sub-brand-max-font-weight:400;--typography-header-sub-brand-max-line-height:100%;--typography-header-sub-brand-max-font-size:38px;--typography-header-sub-brand-max-letter-spacing:-0.4px;--fontweight-bold:700;--fontweight-semibold:600;--fontweight-medium:500;--fontweight-regular:400;--spacing-row-gap-min:16px;--spacing-row-gap-max:24px}</style> <style>:root{--dn-infobox_title_font-family:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-font-family);--dn-infobox_title_font-size:clamp(var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-min-font-size),1vw,var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-font-size));--dn-infobox_title_line-height:clamp(var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-min-line-height),var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-line-height),var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-line-height));--dn-infobox_title_font-weight:clamp(var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-min-font-weight),var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-min-font-weight),var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-font-weight));--dn-infobox_disclosure-content_font-size:12px;--dn-infobox_button_background-color:var(--color-ui-factbox-bg);--dn-infobox_button_border:1px solid var(--color-ui-factbox-subtle-fg);--dn-infobox_button_border-radius:4px;--dn-infobox_button_padding:6px;--dn-summary_background-color:var(--color-ui-generic-bg);--dn-summary_border-radius:var(--border-radius-default-min);--dn-summary_padding:var(--spacing-row-gap-max);--dn-summary_title_color:var(--color-ui-generic-fg);--dn-summary_title_font-family:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-min-font-family);--dn-summary_title_font-size:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-min-font-size);--dn-summary_title_font-weight:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-min-font-weight);--dn-summary_title_line-height:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-min-line-height);--dn-summary_content_color:var(--color-ui-generic-fg);--dn-summary_content_font-family:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-body-min-font-family);--dn-summary_content_font-size:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-body-min-font-size);--dn-summary_content_line-height:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-body-min-line-height);--dn-summary_disclosure-content_color:var(--color-ui-generic-fg);--dn-summary_disclosure-content_font-family:var(--typography-utility-s-font-family);--dn-summary_disclosure-content_font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-size);--dn-summary_disclosure-content_line-height:var(--typography-utility-s-line-height);--dn-summary_button_background-color:transparent;--dn-summary_button_color:var(--color-ui-generic-fg);--dn-summary_button_border-color:var(--color-ui-generic-subtle-fg);--dn-summary_button_border-radius:var(--border-radius-default-min);--dn-summary_button_font-family:var(--typography-utility-button-s-font-family);--dn-summary_button_font-size:var(--typography-utility-button-s-font-size);--dn-summary_button_inline-size:100%;--dn-summary_button_max-width:100%;--dn-summary_button_padding:8px 12px;--dn-summary_button_border:1px solid var(--color-ui-generic-subtle-fg)}@media only screen and (width >= 769px){:root{--dn-summary_title_font-family:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-font-family);--dn-summary_title_font-size:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-font-size);--dn-summary_title_font-weight:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-font-weight);--dn-summary_title_line-height:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-title-max-line-height);--dn-summary_content_font-family:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-body-max-font-family);--dn-summary_content_font-size:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-body-max-font-size);--dn-summary_content_line-height:var(--typography-editorial-infobox-body-max-line-height);--dn-summary_button_inline-size:auto;--dn-summary_button_max-width:300px}}</style> <style>@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:Erode;font-style:normal;font-weight:300 700;src:url(https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/fonts/Erode/Erode-Variable.woff2) format("woff2"),url(https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/fonts/Erode/Erode-Variable.woff) format("woff"),url(https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/fonts/Erode/Erode-Variable.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:Erode Italic;font-style:italic;font-weight:300 700;src:url(https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/fonts/Erode/Erode-VariableItalic.woff2) format("woff2"),url(https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/fonts/Erode/Erode-VariableItalic.woff) format("woff"),url(https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/fonts/Erode/Erode-VariableItalic.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:400 700;src:url(https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/fonts/Inter/InterVariable.woff2) format("woff2")}@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:Sueca Tx;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/fonts/Sueca/suecatx-regular.woff) format("woff")}@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:Sueca Tx Bold;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/fonts/Sueca/suecatx-bold.woff) format("woff")}@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:Sueca Tx Italic;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:url(https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/fonts/Sueca/suecatx-italic.woff) format("woff")}</style> <style>:root{--feed-width:1280px;--grid-width:1280px;--teaser-min-font-size:18px;--teaser-max-font-size:22px;--teaserlarge-min-font-size:22px;--teaserlarge-max-font-size:28px;--teaser-a-large-min-font-size:22px;--teaser-a-large-max-font-size:28px;--teaser-b-large-min-font-size:20px;--teaser-b-large-max-font-size:32px;--teaser-medium-min-font-size:18px;--teaser-medium-max-font-size:22px;--teaser-font-weight:600;--teaser-line-height:120%;--logo-width-header-min:150px;--logo-width-header-max:280px;--body-text-italic:"sueca tx italic",serif;--body-text-bold:"Sueca Tx Bold",serif;--color-badge-live-bg:#13264a;--color-badge-live-fg:#fff;--standard-teaser-padding-mobile:0.2rem var(--row-gap) var(--row-gap);--standard-teaser-padding-desktop:0.2rem calc(var(--row-gap)/1.5) calc(var(--row-gap)/1.5);--standard-teaser-border-radius-min:var(--border-radius-teaser-min);--standard-teaser-border-radius-max:var(--border-radius-teaser-max);@media only screen and (width >= 768px){--teaser-medium-min-font-size:20px;--teaser-medium-max-font-size:28px;--teaser-a-large-min-font-size:32px;--teaser-a-large-max-font-size:38px}}</style> <style>.dn-icon{margin:0;padding:0;width:auto}</style> <style>.dn-icon{margin:0;padding:0;width:auto;--_dn-icon_color:var(--dn-icon_color,#090909)}</style> <style>.dn-link[data-v-8c016434]{--_dn-link_color:var(--dn-link_color,var(--color-link-default,#000));--_dn-link_text-decoration:var(--dn-link_text-decoration,none);--_dn-link_color__hover:var(--dn-link_color__hover,var(--color-link-hover));--_dn-link_text-decoration__hover:var(--dn-link_text-decoration__hover);--_dn-link_color__active:var(--dn-link_color__active,var(--color-link-active));--_dn-link_text-decoration__active:var(--dn-link_text-decoration__hover);color:var(--_dn-link_color);cursor:pointer;font-family:var(--typography-utility-button-s-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-button-s-font-size);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-button-s-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-button-s-line-height);-webkit-text-decoration:var(--_dn-link_text-decoration);text-decoration:var(--_dn-link_text-decoration);text-underline-offset:.4rem;transition:all .4s cubic-bezier(0,.92,.32,.96)}.dn-link .dn-icon[data-v-8c016434]{max-width:18px;transition:all .2s linear;width:18px}.dn-link .dn-icon[data-v-8c016434],.dn-link .dn-icon path[data-v-8c016434]{stroke:var(--color-icon)}.dn-link[data-v-8c016434]:hover{color:var(--_dn-link_color__hover)}.dn-link:hover .dn-icon[data-v-8c016434]{stroke:var(--_dn-link_color)}.dn-link[data-v-8c016434]:active{color:var(--_dn-link_color__active)}.dn-link.button[data-v-8c016434],.dn-link.outline[data-v-8c016434],.dn-link.pill[data-v-8c016434]{align-items:center;border:1px solid;border-radius:var(--border-radius-button);display:flex;min-height:34px;padding:8px 16px;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;white-space:nowrap}.dn-link.outline .dn-icon[data-v-8c016434],.dn-link.pill .dn-icon[data-v-8c016434]{margin-right:10px}.dn-link.outline .dn-icon svg[data-v-8c016434],.dn-link.pill .dn-icon svg[data-v-8c016434]{max-height:5px;max-width:20px}.dn-link.outline[data-v-8c016434]{background-color:var(--color-button-secondary-default-bg);border-color:var(--color-button-secondary-default-border);color:var(--color-button-secondary-default-fg);--color-icon:var(--color-button-secondary-default-fg)}.dn-link.outline[data-v-8c016434]:active,.dn-link.outline[data-v-8c016434]:focus-visible,.dn-link.outline[data-v-8c016434]:hover{--color-icon:var(--color-button-secondary-hover-fg);background-color:var(--color-button-secondary-hover-bg);color:var(--color-button-secondary-hover-fg)}.dn-link.outline.on-dark[data-v-8c016434]{--color-button-secondary-default-fg:var(--color-brand-utility-50)}.dn-link.pill[data-v-8c016434]{background-color:var(--color-button-secondary-default-bg);border-color:var(--color-button-secondary-default-border);border-radius:24px;color:var(--color-button-secondary-default-fg);line-height:1}.dn-link.pill.tag[data-v-8c016434]{background-color:var(--color-button-tag-bg);border:none}.dn-link.pill.tag[data-v-8c016434]:focus-visible,.dn-link.pill.tag[data-v-8c016434]:hover{background-color:var(--color-button-tag-bg-hover)}.dn-link.pill[data-v-8c016434]:focus-visible,.dn-link.pill[data-v-8c016434]:hover{--color-icon:var(--color-button-secondary-hover-fg);background-color:var(--color-button-secondary-hover-bg);color:var(--color-button-secondary-hover-fg)}.dn-link.pill.on-dark[data-v-8c016434]{--color-button-secondary-default-fg:var(--color-brand-utility-50)}.dn-link.button[data-v-8c016434]{background-color:var(--color-button-primary-default-bg);border-color:var(--color-button-primary-default-border);color:var(--color-button-primary-default-fg)}.dn-link.button[data-v-8c016434]:focus-visible,.dn-link.button[data-v-8c016434]:hover{--color-icon:var(--color-button-primary-hover-fg);background-color:var(--color-button-primary-hover-bg);color:var(--color-button-primary-hover-fg)}.dn-link.button.on-dark[data-v-8c016434]{color:var(--color-brand-utility-50)}.dn-link.button-inverted-primary[data-v-8c016434]{background-color:var(--color-button-primary-inverted-default-bg);border-color:var(--color-button-primary-inverted-default-border);color:var(--color-button-primary-inverted-default-fg)}.dn-link.button-inverted-primary[data-v-8c016434]:focus-visible,.dn-link.button-inverted-primary[data-v-8c016434]:hover{--color-icon:var(--color-button-primary-inverted-hover-fg);background-color:var(--color-button-primary-inverted-hover-bg);color:var(--color-button-primary-inverted-hover-fg)}.dn-link.button-inverted-secondary[data-v-8c016434]{background-color:var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-default-bg);border-color:var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-default-border);color:var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-default-fg)}.dn-link.button-inverted-secondary[data-v-8c016434]:focus-visible,.dn-link.button-inverted-secondary[data-v-8c016434]:hover{--color-icon:var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-hover-fg);background-color:var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-hover-bg);color:var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-hover-fg)}.dn-link.full-width[data-v-8c016434]{justify-content:center;padding:16px 32px;width:100%}</style> <style>button[data-v-37f3ca11]{background:none;border:none;cursor:pointer;font-family:var(--typography-utility-button-s-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-button-s-font-size);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-button-s-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-button-s-line-height);outline:none;text-decoration:none;transition:all .4s cubic-bezier(0,.92,.32,.96)}button[data-v-37f3ca11]:disabled{cursor:not-allowed!important;opacity:.6}button .dn-icon[data-v-37f3ca11]{margin-right:6px;max-width:20px;width:20px}button .dn-icon[data-v-37f3ca11],button .dn-icon path[data-v-37f3ca11]{stroke:var(--color-icon)}button.button[data-v-37f3ca11],button.outline[data-v-37f3ca11],button.pill[data-v-37f3ca11]{align-items:center;border-radius:var(--border-radius-button);cursor:pointer;display:flex;inline-size:-moz-max-content;inline-size:max-content;letter-spacing:.04em;min-height:34px;padding:4px 10px;text-decoration:none;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;white-space:nowrap}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){button.button[data-v-37f3ca11],button.outline[data-v-37f3ca11],button.pill[data-v-37f3ca11]{padding:8px 10px}}button.outline[data-v-37f3ca11],button.pill[data-v-37f3ca11]{background-color:var(--color-button-secondary-default-bg);border:1px solid;border-color:var(--color-button-secondary-default-border);color:var(--color-button-secondary-default-fg)}button.outline[data-v-37f3ca11]:focus-visible,button.outline[data-v-37f3ca11]:hover,button.pill[data-v-37f3ca11]:focus-visible,button.pill[data-v-37f3ca11]:hover{--color-icon:var(--color-button-secondary-hover-fg);background-color:var(--color-button-secondary-hover-bg);color:var(--color-button-secondary-hover-fg)}button.outline.on-dark[data-v-37f3ca11],button.pill.on-dark[data-v-37f3ca11]{--color-button-secondary-default-fg:var(--color-brand-utility-50)}button.outline .icon[data-v-37f3ca11],button.pill .icon[data-v-37f3ca11]{max-width:20px}button .pill[data-v-37f3ca11]{padding:10px 20px}button.button[data-v-37f3ca11]{background-color:var(--color-button-primary-default-bg);border:1px solid;border-color:var(--color-button-primary-default-border);color:var(--color-button-primary-default-fg)}button.button[data-v-37f3ca11]:focus-visible,button.button[data-v-37f3ca11]:hover{--color-icon:var(--color-button-primary-hover-fg);background-color:var(--color-button-primary-hover-bg);color:var(--color-button-primary-hover-fg)}button.button.on-dark[data-v-37f3ca11]{--color-button-secondary-default-fg:var(--color-brand-utility-50)}button.button-inverted-primary[data-v-37f3ca11]{background-color:var(--color-button-primary-inverted-default-bg);border-color:var(--color-button-primary-inverted-default-border);color:var(--color-button-primary-inverted-default-fg)}button.button-inverted-primary[data-v-37f3ca11]:focus-visible,button.button-inverted-primary[data-v-37f3ca11]:hover{--color-icon:var(--color-button-primary-inverted-hover-fg);background-color:var(--color-button-primary-inverted-hover-bg);color:var(--color-button-primary-inverted-hover-fg)}button.button-inverted-secondary[data-v-37f3ca11]{background-color:var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-default-bg);border-color:var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-default-border);color:var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-default-fg)}button.button-inverted-secondary[data-v-37f3ca11]:focus-visible,button.button-inverted-secondary[data-v-37f3ca11]:hover{--color-icon:var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-hover-fg);background-color:var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-hover-bg);color:var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-hover-fg)}button.button-login[data-v-37f3ca11]{padding:0 14px}button.button-login .text[data-v-37f3ca11]{padding:10px 0}@media only screen and (width < 768px){button.button-login[data-v-37f3ca11]{border-color:var(--color-button-primary-default-border);border-radius:100%;display:flex;height:34px;justify-content:center;padding:0;width:34px}button.button-login .dn-icon[data-v-37f3ca11]{flex:0 0 24px;height:24px;max-width:24px;stroke:var(--color-neutral-900);margin-right:0}button.button-login .text[data-v-37f3ca11]{display:none}}button.button-login-status[data-v-37f3ca11]{--color-button-secondary-default-border:var(--color-ui-generic-fg);--color-button-secondary-default-fg:var(--color-ui-generic-fg);border-radius:100%;display:flex;font-size:var(--typography-utility-button-s-font-size);height:36px;justify-content:center;padding:0;width:36px}button.button-login-status .dn-icon[data-v-37f3ca11]{--color-icon:var(--color-ui-generic-fg);flex:1 0 26px;height:26px;margin-right:0;max-width:26px}button.button-login-status .text[data-v-37f3ca11]{display:block}</style> <style>.search-field[data-v-2b86e7e8]{background-color:var(--color-neutral-50);border-radius:30px;display:none;padding:14px 30px}@media only screen and (width >= 980px){.search-field[data-v-2b86e7e8]{display:flex;margin:0 16px;width:var(--content-width)}}.menu-wrapper .search-field[data-v-2b86e7e8]{display:flex;inline-size:min(var(--page-width,1280px),100vw - var(--site-padding,1rem) * 2);margin:24px auto 0}@media only screen and (width >= 980px){.menu-wrapper .search-field[data-v-2b86e7e8]{display:none}}.search-field input[data-v-2b86e7e8]{background:none;border:none;color:var(--color-neutral-700);font-size:16px;line-height:16px;outline:none;padding-left:8px;width:100%}.search-field .button-search[data-v-2b86e7e8]{display:flex;font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-family);line-height:1;padding:0}.search-field .button-search .dn-icon[data-v-2b86e7e8]{stroke-opacity:.5;margin-right:0}</style> <style>.dn-subscribe-button{visibility:visible}</style> <style>.dn-login-button{visibility:visible}.dn-login-button.dn-link.default{border-color:var(--color-button-secondary-default-border);color:var(--color-header-top-fg);--color-icon:var(--color-button-secondary-default-fg)}@media only screen and (width < 768px){.dn-login-button.dn-link.default:not(.button-login-status){border-color:var(--color-button-secondary-default-border);border-radius:100%;flex:0 0 34px;justify-content:center;padding:0}.dn-login-button.dn-link.default:not(.button-login-status) .dn-icon{height:24px;max-width:24px;width:24px;stroke:var(--color-button-secondary-default-border);margin-right:0}.dn-login-button.dn-link.default:not(.button-login-status) .dn-icon:active,.dn-login-button.dn-link.default:not(.button-login-status) .dn-icon:hover{stroke:var(--color-button-secondary-default-border)}.dn-login-button.dn-link.default:not(.button-login-status) .text{display:none}}</style> <style>ul[data-v-04706755]{margin:0;padding:0}@media only screen and (width < 1024px){.segment-left ul.selected-block label[data-v-04706755]{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-family)}.segment-left ul.selected-block label svg[data-v-04706755]{transform:rotate(-90deg)}.segment-left ul.selected-block label svg path[data-v-04706755]{stroke-width:3}.segment-left ul.selected-block>li.hasChild ul[data-v-04706755]{display:block;opacity:1}}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.segment-left ul[data-v-04706755]{width:300px}.segment-left ul:hover label[data-v-04706755]{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-family)}.segment-left ul:hover label svg path[data-v-04706755]{stroke-width:3}.segment-left ul:hover>li.hasChild ul[data-v-04706755]{display:block;opacity:1;z-index:1}}ul>li[data-v-04706755]{margin-left:0}ul>li a[data-v-04706755]{color:var(--color-hamburgermenu-fg);text-decoration:none}ul>li li a[data-v-04706755]{display:block;padding:12px 0;-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}.segment-left ul>li li a[data-v-04706755]:hover{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-family)}.segment label[data-v-04706755]{align-items:center;cursor:pointer;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;padding:16px 0;-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}.segment-mid[data-v-04706755]{padding:12px 0 0}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.segment-mid[data-v-04706755]{display:flex;gap:var(--row-gap);justify-content:space-between;padding:50px 0}}.segment-mid ul ul[data-v-04706755]{padding:0}@media only screen and (width < 1024px){.segment-mid ul ul[data-v-04706755]{display:none;padding:10px 20px}.segment-mid ul.selected-block li label[data-v-04706755]{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-family)}.segment-mid ul.selected-block li label svg[data-v-04706755]{transform:rotate(-90deg)}.segment-mid ul.selected-block li label svg path[data-v-04706755]{stroke-width:3}.segment-mid ul.selected-block li ul[data-v-04706755]{display:block;opacity:1}}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.segment-right svg[data-v-04706755]{display:none}}.segment-right label[data-v-04706755]{font-size:18px;line-height:20px}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.segment-right label[data-v-04706755]{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-family);font-size:20px;margin-bottom:20px;padding:0}}.segment-left[data-v-04706755]{font-size:24px;height:100%;line-height:32px;padding:12px 0;position:relative}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.segment-left[data-v-04706755]{border-right:1px solid var(--color-hamburgermenu-divider);font-size:32px;line-height:48px;padding:24px 0}.segment-left+.segment-right .segment-mid[data-v-04706755]{padding:50px 0 50px 50px}}.segment-left li[data-v-04706755]{padding:0}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.segment-left li[data-v-04706755]{padding:0 40px 0 0}}.segment-left li ul[data-v-04706755]{background-color:var(--color-hamburgermenu-bg);display:none;opacity:0;padding:10px 20px;transition:all .2s linear}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.segment-left li ul[data-v-04706755]{background-color:var(--color-hamburgermenu-bg);border-right:1px solid var(--color-neutral-400);height:100%;padding:38px 50px;position:absolute;right:-401px;top:0;width:400px}}@media only screen and (width >= 1536px){.segment-left li ul[data-v-04706755]{padding:38px 50px 380px}}.segment-left li ul li[data-v-04706755]{font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.segment-bottom[data-v-04706755]{align-items:center;justify-content:flex-end;padding:24px 0}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.segment-bottom[data-v-04706755]{display:flex;font-size:12px;line-height:14px;padding:0}}.segment-bottom .dn-link[data-v-04706755]{justify-content:center}@media only screen and (width < 1024px){.segment-bottom .dn-link[data-v-04706755]{padding:16px}}</style> <style>.segment-right[data-v-da104557]{flex:1 0 0%;opacity:1;transition:all .2s linear}@media only screen and (width < 1024px){.segment-right label svg[data-v-da104557]{height:16px;width:8px}}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.segment-right.invisible[data-v-da104557]{opacity:0;visibility:hidden}}</style> <style>.menu-wrapper-user[data-v-643f43c5]{z-index:11}.menu-wrapper-user-container[data-v-643f43c5]{height:100%;padding:24px;--color-header-logo-primary:var(--color-usermenu-fg);--color-header-logo-secondary:var(--color-usermenu-fg);--color-header-logo-tertiary:var(--color-usermenu-fg)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.menu-wrapper-user-container[data-v-643f43c5]{padding:80px 56px}}.menu-wrapper-user .button[data-v-643f43c5]{border:1px solid transparent;flex:1;font-size:12px;line-height:12px;padding:13px 26px;text-align:center}@media only screen and (width >= 640px){.menu-wrapper-user .button[data-v-643f43c5]{font-size:14px;line-height:14px;padding:16px 32px}}.menu-wrapper-user .button+.button[data-v-643f43c5]{margin-left:16px}@media only screen and (width >= 640px){.menu-wrapper-user .button+.button[data-v-643f43c5]{margin-left:40px}}.menu-wrapper-user .button-border[data-v-643f43c5]{border-color:hsla(0,0%,100%,.2)}.menu-wrapper-user ul[data-v-643f43c5]{border-top:1px solid var(--color-usermenu-divider);margin:0;padding:12px 0 40px}.menu-wrapper-user ul[data-v-643f43c5]:last-child{padding:12px 0}.menu-wrapper-user ul li a[data-v-643f43c5]{color:var(--color-usermenu-fg);display:block;--dn_font-size:16px;--dn_line-height:24px;--color-link-hover:var(--color-usermenu-fg);padding:12px 0;text-decoration:none}.menu-wrapper-user ul li a[data-v-643f43c5]:hover{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-family)}.header-mobile[data-v-643f43c5]{align-items:center;border-bottom:1px solid hsla(0,0%,100%,.3);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;margin-bottom:24px;padding-bottom:24px}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.header-mobile[data-v-643f43c5]{display:none}}.header-mobile-logo[data-v-643f43c5]{display:flex}.header-mobile-logo .dn-logo-small[data-v-643f43c5]{height:28px}.header-mobile-button[data-v-643f43c5]{gap:16px}.header-mobile-button[data-v-643f43c5],.header-user[data-v-643f43c5]{align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:space-between}.header-user[data-v-643f43c5]{margin-bottom:32px}.header-user .button-login-status[data-v-643f43c5]{--color-button-secondary-default-bg:var(--color-ui-generic-bg);--color-button-secondary-hover-bg:var(--color-ui-generic-bg);--color-button-secondary-default-border:var(--color-ui-generic-bg);--color-button-secondary-default-fg:var(--color-ui-generic-fg);border-radius:24px;flex:0 0 48px;font-size:14px;height:48px}.header-user .button-login-status .icon[data-v-643f43c5]{flex:1 0 36px;height:36px;margin-right:0;max-width:36px}.header-user-content[data-v-643f43c5]{align-items:center;display:flex;gap:16px;width:100%}.header-user-fullname[data-v-643f43c5]{font-size:16px;line-height:24px}@media only screen and (width >= 640px){.header-user-fullname[data-v-643f43c5]{font-size:20px}}.header-user-info[data-v-643f43c5]{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:8px;line-height:1}.header-user-info .dn-link[data-v-643f43c5]{--typography-utility-button-font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-size);--typography-utility-button-line-height:1;--color-link-default:var(--color-brand-primary-fg);--color-link-hover:var(--color-brand-primary-fg);min-height:auto;padding:0}@media only screen and (width < 768px){.header-user .button-close[data-v-643f43c5]{display:none}}.login[data-v-643f43c5]{transition:all .2s linear}.login[data-v-643f43c5]:hover{background-color:#1d3666}.login[data-v-643f43c5]:active{background-color:#060f1f}.user-menu-content[data-v-643f43c5]{height:calc(100vh - 280px);margin-top:16px;overflow-y:auto}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.user-menu-content[data-v-643f43c5]{height:calc(100vh - 326px)}}</style> <style>.is-flyout-open,.is-flyout-open body{overflow-y:hidden}.is-flyout-open body:before{background-color:var(--background-modal);content:"";display:block;height:100%;inset:0;position:fixed;width:100%;z-index:9}.is-flyout-open .user-menu-open{--color-header-top-fg:var(--color-usermenu-fg)}.is-flyout-open .user-menu-open:before{background-color:var(--background-modal);content:"";display:block;height:72px;position:fixed;width:100%;z-index:4}.adnm-topscroll-hide .adnm-html-topscroll-frame-wrapper{height:0!important;opacity:0;z-index:1!important}.dn-header{--color-icon:var(--color-header-top-fg);background-color:var(--color-header-top-bg);color:var(--color-header-navigation-fg);font-family:var(--typography-utility-m-font-family);position:sticky;top:0;transition:all .2s ease-in-out;width:100%;z-index:12}.is-flyout-open .dn-header{position:fixed}.dn-header ul{list-style:none}.dn-header.header-pinned{top:0}.dn-header.header-unpinned{top:-200px}@media only screen and (width < 640px){.header-right .dn-header .dn-login-button.button-subscription,.header-right .dn-header .dn-subscribe-button.button-subscription{display:none}}.dn-header .button-icon-only{display:flex}.dn-header .button-icon-only .dn-icon{margin-right:0;max-width:24px;width:24px}@media only screen and (width < 980px){.dn-header .button-icon-only.button-search{display:none}}@media only screen and (width < 640px){.dn-header .button-icon-only.button-alert{display:none}}.header-wrapper{background-color:var(--color-header-top-bg);block-size:var(--header-height);border-bottom:1px solid;border-color:var(--color-header-top-divider);position:relative;transition:border .3s ease;z-index:3}.header-wrapper,.header-wrapper .header-inner{align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;margin-inline:auto}.header-wrapper .header-inner{inline-size:min(var(--header-width,1280px),100vw - var(--site-padding,1rem) * 2)}.header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo{display:none;height:auto;width:var(--logo-width-header-max)}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.dn-header-front .header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo{display:block}}.header-pinned .header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo,.header-unpinned .header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo,.menu-open .header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo,.search-panel-open .header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo,.user-menu-open .header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo{display:none}.header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo-small{width:var(--logo-width-header-min)}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.dn-header-front .header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo-small{display:none}.header-pinned .header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo-small,.header-unpinned .header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo-small,.menu-open .header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo-small,.search-panel-open .header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo-small,.user-menu-open .header-wrapper .header-inner a .dn-logo-small{display:block}}.header-wrapper .header-inner a .section{align-items:center;border-left:1px solid;border-color:var(--color-header-top-divider);display:flex;font-size:1rem;margin-left:var(--row-gap);padding-left:var(--ui-gap)}.header-wrapper .header-inner .header-right{align-items:center;color:var(--color-header-top-fg);display:flex;font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-size);gap:var(--row-gap)}.button-burger,.button-close{display:flex;flex:0 0 32px;height:26px;position:relative;width:32px}.button-burger span,.button-close span{height:2px;left:0;position:absolute;transform:rotate(0deg);transition:all .2s linear;width:100%}.button-burger span,.button-close span,.menu-wrapper-user .button-burger span,.menu-wrapper-user .button-close span{background-color:var(--color-header-top-fg)}.button-burger span:first-child{top:8px}.button-burger span:nth-child(2),.button-burger span:nth-child(3){top:16px}.button-close span:first-child{left:50%;top:18px;width:0}.button-close span:nth-child(2),.button-close span:nth-child(3){top:12px}.button-close span:nth-child(2){transform:rotate(45deg)}.button-close span:nth-child(3){transform:rotate(-45deg)}.menu-open,.menu-open .header-upper{background-color:var(--color-hamburgermenu-bg)}.menu-open .header-upper{--color-header-navigation-divider:var(--color-neutral-200)}.menu-wrapper{background-color:var(--color-hamburgermenu-bg);color:var(--color-hamburgermenu-fg);font-size:16px;height:calc(100vh - 72px);left:0;line-height:16px;opacity:0;overflow-y:scroll;position:absolute;right:0;transform:translateY(-200%);transition:all .4s cubic-bezier(0,.92,.32,.96);z-index:2}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.menu-wrapper{display:flex;height:auto;justify-content:center;max-height:80vh}}.menu-wrapper .container{inline-size:min(var(--header-width,1280px),100vw - var(--site-padding,1rem) * 2);margin:0 auto}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.menu-wrapper .container{display:flex;overflow-y:auto}}.menu-wrapper .container label svg{stroke:var(--color-hamburgermenu-fg);transition:all .2s linear}@media only screen and (width < 1024px){.menu-wrapper .container label svg{margin-right:5px;transform:rotate(90deg)}}.menu-open .menu-wrapper{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}.menu-wrapper-user{background:var(--color-usermenu-bg);color:var(--color-typography-inverted);font-size:16px;height:100vh;line-height:24px;opacity:0;position:fixed;right:-630px;top:0;transition:all .3s linear;width:100%;z-index:4}@media only screen and (width >= 640px){.menu-wrapper-user{width:518px}}.user-menu-open .menu-wrapper-user{opacity:1;right:0}.dn-header-front:not(.header-pinned,.header-unpinned,.menu-open,.user-menu-open,.search-panel-open) .header-wrapper{block-size:var(--header-height-front);--color-header-top-divider:var(--color-header-top-bg)}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.dn-header-front:not(.header-pinned,.header-unpinned,.menu-open,.user-menu-open,.search-panel-open) .header-wrapper .header-inner:before{content:attr(data-before);display:block;width:377px}.dn-header-front:not(.header-pinned,.header-unpinned,.menu-open,.user-menu-open,.search-panel-open) .header-wrapper .header-inner .header-right{justify-content:flex-end;width:377px}}</style> <style>.top-ad-placeholder{position:relative;z-index:8}.is-flyout-open .top-ad-placeholder{z-index:0}.top-ad-placeholder:has(#dn-wallpaperad)+.dn-article .dn-article-top{background-color:#fff;inline-size:min(var(--figure-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);overflow:visible;position:relative;z-index:8}.top-ad-placeholder:has(#dn-wallpaperad)+.dn-article .dn-article-top:after,.top-ad-placeholder:has(#dn-wallpaperad)+.dn-article .dn-article-top:before{background:#fff;content:"";display:block;height:100%;position:absolute;top:0;width:24px}.top-ad-placeholder:has(#dn-wallpaperad)+.dn-article .dn-article-top:before{left:-24px}.top-ad-placeholder:has(#dn-wallpaperad)+.dn-article .dn-article-top:after{right:-24px}.top-ad-placeholder-mobile{background-color:var(--color-advertising-banner-bg)}.dn-live-wrapped-ad{background:var(--160b1145);overflow:hidden;transition:all 1s ease-in-out}.top-ad-placeholder .dn-live-wrapped-ad{z-index:1}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.hide-ads{margin-bottom:0!important;margin-top:-1px!important;opacity:0;padding:0!important}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.mag-stripe .dfp-ad{line-height:0}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.mag-stripe .dfp-ad :before{display:none}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.view-ads .dfp-ad:before{color:var(--color-typography-secondary);content:attr(data-info);display:block;font-family:var(--typography-utility-s-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-size);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-s-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-s-line-height);text-align:center}.left-sticky-container .dn-live-wrapped-ad.view-ads .dfp-ad:before,.right-column .dn-live-wrapped-ad.view-ads .dfp-ad:before,.right-sticky-container .dn-live-wrapped-ad.view-ads .dfp-ad:before,.top-ad-placeholder .dn-live-wrapped-ad.view-ads .dfp-ad:before{display:none}.top-ad-placeholder-mobile .dn-live-wrapped-ad.view-ads .dfp-ad:before{display:block}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.view-ads .dfp-ad[data-info]:before{padding:8px 0}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.full-width{grid-column:span 12}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.full{box-sizing:content-box;grid-area:top;position:relative;transition:opacity .3s ease;width:100%}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.full:has(.job_carousel){background:none;inline-size:min(var(--content-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);margin:0 auto var(--row-gap-article)}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.full:not(.top-ad-below-header){background:var(--color-advertising-banner-bg)}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.full:not(.top-ad-below-header,.top-ad-above-header),.top-ad-placeholder-mobile .dn-live-wrapped-ad.full{display:flex;justify-content:center;padding:24px 0}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-live-wrapped-ad.full:not(.top-ad-below-header).view-ads{display:block;padding-bottom:32px;padding-top:24px}}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.full.no-background{background:none}.dn-live-wrapped-ad:has(.dfp-ad[style="display: none;"]){display:none}.dn-live-wrapped-ad .fullscreen{background:var(--color-advertising-banner-bg);box-sizing:content-box;padding:0;position:relative;transition:opacity .3s ease;width:100%}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.follow-grid{margin:0 auto;width:100%}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.left-sticky{display:none;transition:all .3s ease}@media only screen and (width >= 1658px){.dn-live-wrapped-ad.left-sticky{display:flex;grid-area:ad-left;justify-content:flex-end;justify-self:end;left:var(--ui-gap);position:sticky;top:calc(var(--row-gap)*4);width:auto;z-index:8}}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.left-sticky.dfp-ad:before{display:none}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.right-sticky{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;justify-self:start;position:sticky;top:calc(var(--row-gap)*4);transition:all .3s ease;width:auto;z-index:8}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.right-sticky.dfp-ad:before{display:none}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.ad-sticky-hide{opacity:0;visibility:hidden;z-index:0}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.bgAdFiftyFifty{background:var(--color-advertising-banner-bg)}.dn-live-wrapped-ad.bgAdFiftyFifty.view-ads .dfp-ad:before{display:none}.left-sticky-container,.right-sticky-container{display:none;height:100%;transition:all .3s ease}@media only screen and (width >= 1658px){.left-sticky-container,.right-sticky-container{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:calc(100% - var(--sticky-top-position));justify-content:flex-start;justify-self:start;margin-block-start:12px;padding-bottom:var(--row-gap);padding-top:12px;position:absolute;top:var(--sticky-top-position);width:auto;z-index:11}}.left-sticky-container>:not(:nth-child(1 of .view-ads)),.right-sticky-container>:not(:nth-child(1 of .view-ads)){margin-top:var(--row-gap)}@media only screen and (width >= 1658px){.left-sticky-container{grid-area:ad-left;padding-right:8px;right:0}.right-sticky-container{grid-area:ad-right;padding-left:8px}}</style> <style>.dn-image{--_dn-image_border-radius:var(--dn-image_border-radius,var(--box-radius));--_dn-image_height:var(--dn-image_height,auto);--_image-figcaption-color:var(--image-figcaption-color,var(--color-typography-default));--_image-figcaption-inline-size:var(--image-figcaption-inline-size,100%);--_image-figcaption-credit-before-content:var(--image-figcaption-credit-prefix,"(");--_image-figcaption-credit-after-content:var(--image-figcaption-credit-after-content,")");height:var(--_dn-image_height);margin:0;padding:0;width:100%}.dn-image picture{background:var(--color-brand-utility-50);border-radius:var(--_dn-image_border-radius);display:flex;justify-content:center;overflow:hidden}.dn-image picture.ratio-5x2{aspect-ratio:5/2}.dn-image picture.ratio-2x1{aspect-ratio:2/1}.dn-image picture.ratio-3x1{aspect-ratio:3/1}.dn-image picture.ratio-4x1{aspect-ratio:4/1}.dn-image picture.ratio-16x9{aspect-ratio:16/9}.dn-image picture.ratio-16x10{aspect-ratio:16/10}.dn-image picture.ratio-3x2{aspect-ratio:3/2}.dn-image picture.ratio-2x3{aspect-ratio:2/3}.dn-image picture.ratio-4x3{aspect-ratio:4/3}.dn-image picture.ratio-3x4{aspect-ratio:3/4}.dn-image picture.ratio-1x1{aspect-ratio:1/1}.dn-image picture.ratio-5x6{aspect-ratio:5/6}.dn-image picture.ratio-5x7{aspect-ratio:5/7}.dn-image picture.fullheight,.dn-image picture.ratio-auto{aspect-ratio:auto;height:100%}.dn-image picture img,.dn-image picture video{-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover;width:100%}.dn-image figcaption{color:var(--color-typography-secondary);font-family:var(--typography-utility-s-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-s-font-weight);line-height:140%;width:100%;inline-size:min(var(--page-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);margin-inline:auto;max-width:100%;padding:var(--ui-gap) 0;padding-top:12px;text-align:left}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-image figcaption{font-family:var(--typography-utility-m-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-m-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-m-font-weight);inline-size:min(var(--grid-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);padding-top:16px}}.dn-image figcaption .credit{color:var(--color-neutral-700)}.dn-image figcaption .credit:before{content:var(--_image-figcaption-credit-before-content);padding-left:8px}.dn-image figcaption .credit:after{content:var(--_image-figcaption-credit-after-content)}@media only screen and (width >= 980px){.dn-image.center,.dn-image.wide{max-width:var(--grid-width)}.dn-image.full{max-width:var(--page-width)}}.dn-image.free,.dn-image.small{align-items:flex-end;display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:flex-start;max-width:var(--content-width)}.dn-image.free picture,.dn-image.small picture{max-width:40%}.dn-image.free figcaption,.dn-image.small figcaption{display:flex;flex-direction:column;margin:0;padding:0 0 0 var(--row-gap);text-align:left}.dn-image.free figcaption .credit:after,.dn-image.free figcaption .credit:before,.dn-image.small figcaption .credit:after,.dn-image.small figcaption .credit:before{padding:0}</style> <style>@charset "UTF-8";.dn-teaser-old{--color-link-default:var(--color-typography-default);--_teaser-padding:var(--teaser-padding,var(--row-gap));--_teaser-background:var(--teaser-background,var(--color-teaser-standard-bg));--_teaser-foreground:var(--teaser-foreground,var(--color-teaser-standard-fg));--_teaser-radius:var(--teaser-radius,var(--border-radius-teaser));--_teaser-font-family:var(--teaser-font-family,var(--typography-teaser-default-b-medium-min-font-family));border-radius:var(--_teaser-radius);grid-column:span 12;height:100%;margin:0 auto;max-width:var(--page-width);overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none;transition:all .3s ease;width:100%}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-teaser-old{grid-column:span 4}}@media only screen and (width >= 980px){.dn-teaser-old{border-radius:var(--_teaser-radius) var(--_teaser-radius) 0 0}}.dn-teaser-old .teaser-image{aspect-ratio:16/9;background:var(--color-neutral-50);transition:all .3s ease}.dn-teaser-old .teaser-image picture{border-radius:var(--_teaser-radius) var(--_teaser-radius) 0 0}@media only screen and (width >= 980px){.dn-teaser-old .teaser-image picture{border-radius:var(--_teaser-radius)}}.dn-teaser-old a{align-items:stretch;display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100%;text-decoration:none}.dn-teaser-old a:active,.dn-teaser-old a:hover{color:var(--color-teaser-standard-subtle-fg)}.dn-teaser-old a:active .teaser-image,.dn-teaser-old a:hover .teaser-image{opacity:.9}.dn-teaser-old a .teaser-info{container-type:inline-size;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--ui-gap);height:100%;justify-content:space-between;width:100%}.dn-teaser-old a .teaser-info .kicker{font-family:var(--typography-utility-l-font-family);font-size:clamp(.8rem,1cqi,1.2rem);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-l-letter-spacing);order:1}.dn-teaser-old a .teaser-info .datalayout{font-size:1rem;margin-left:2rem}.dn-teaser-old a .teaser-info .datalayout:before{color:var(--color-teaser-standard-subtle-fg);content:"“";font-size:3rem;line-height:2.8rem;margin-left:-2rem;position:absolute}.dn-teaser-old a .teaser-info .teaser-title{--prefered-size:6.5cqi;--min-size:var(--teaser-min-font-size);--max-size:var(--teaser-max-font-size);font-family:var(--typography-teaser-default-b-large-max-font-family);font-size:clamp(var(--min-size),var(--prefered-size),var(--max-size));font-weight:var(--typography-teaser-default-b-large-max-font-weight);line-height:var(--teaser-line-height);margin:12px 0 16px;order:2}@container (min-width: 450px){.dn-teaser-old a .teaser-info .teaser-title{--prefered-size:8.4cqi;--min-size:var(--teaserlarge-min-font-size);--max-size:var(--teaserlarge-max-font-size)}}.dn-teaser-old a .teaser-info .excerpt{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-body-min-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-body-min-font-size);margin:0;order:3;padding:0}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-teaser-old a .teaser-info .excerpt{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-font-size)}}.dn-teaser-old a .teaser-info .meta-data:after{color:var(--color-teaser-standard-subtle-fg);content:attr(data-info);display:flex;flex-direction:row;font-family:var(--typography-utility-topic-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-topic-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-topic-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-topic-letter-spacing);order:4;text-transform:uppercase;width:100%}.dn-teaser-old.standard{--_teaser-background:var(--teaser-background,var(--color-teaser-standard-bg));--_teaser-foreground:var(--teaser-foreground,var(--color-teaser-standard-fg));background:var(--_teaser-background)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-teaser-old.standard{border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-teaser-standard-divider)}}.dn-teaser-old.standard .teaser-info{color:var(--_teaser-foreground);padding:var(--standard-teaser-padding-mobile)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-teaser-old.standard .teaser-info{padding:var(--standard-teaser-padding-desktop)}}.dn-teaser-old.standard .teaser-info .meta-data:after{color:var(--color-teaser-standard-subtle-fg)}.dn-teaser-old.bold a .teaser-title{font-weight:var(--typography-teaser-bold-min-font-weight)}.dn-teaser-old.brand,.dn-teaser-old.card,.dn-teaser-old.highlight,.dn-teaser-old.inverted,.dn-teaser-old.native-ad,.dn-teaser-old.neutral,.dn-teaser-old.opinion{--teaser-border-radius:var(--teaser-radius,var(--box-radius));border:none;border-radius:var(--_teaser-radius)}.dn-teaser-old.brand .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.card .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.highlight .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.inverted .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.native-ad .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.neutral .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.opinion .teaser-info{padding:.2rem var(--_teaser-padding) var(--_teaser-padding)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-teaser-old.brand .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.card .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.highlight .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.inverted .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.native-ad .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.neutral .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.opinion .teaser-info{padding:.2rem calc(var(--_teaser-padding)/1.5) calc(var(--_teaser-padding)/1.5)}}.dn-teaser-old.brand .teaser-info .teaser-title,.dn-teaser-old.card .teaser-info .teaser-title,.dn-teaser-old.highlight .teaser-info .teaser-title,.dn-teaser-old.inverted .teaser-info .teaser-title,.dn-teaser-old.native-ad .teaser-info .teaser-title,.dn-teaser-old.neutral .teaser-info .teaser-title,.dn-teaser-old.opinion .teaser-info .teaser-title{--prefered-size:8cqi}@container (min-width: 450px){.dn-teaser-old.brand .teaser-info .teaser-title,.dn-teaser-old.card .teaser-info .teaser-title,.dn-teaser-old.highlight .teaser-info .teaser-title,.dn-teaser-old.inverted .teaser-info .teaser-title,.dn-teaser-old.native-ad .teaser-info .teaser-title,.dn-teaser-old.neutral .teaser-info .teaser-title,.dn-teaser-old.opinion .teaser-info .teaser-title{--prefered-size:8.4cqi}}.dn-teaser-old.brand .dn-image picture,.dn-teaser-old.card .dn-image picture,.dn-teaser-old.highlight .dn-image picture,.dn-teaser-old.inverted .dn-image picture,.dn-teaser-old.native-ad .dn-image picture,.dn-teaser-old.neutral .dn-image picture,.dn-teaser-old.opinion .dn-image picture{border-radius:0}.dn-teaser-old.neutral{--_teaser-background:var(--card-background,var(--color-neutral-50))}.dn-teaser-old.neutral .teaser-info{color:var(--color-neutral-900)}.dn-teaser-old.neutral .teaser-info .meta-data:after{color:var(--color-neutral-600)}.dn-teaser-old.brand{--_teaser-background:var(--brand-background,var(--color-teaser-brand-bg))}.dn-teaser-old.brand .teaser-info{color:var(--color-teaser-brand-fg)}.dn-teaser-old.brand .teaser-info .meta-data:after{color:var(--color-teaser-brand-subtle-bg)}.dn-teaser-old.highlight{--_teaser-background:var(--teaser-background,var(--color-teaser-highlight-bg))}.dn-teaser-old.highlight .teaser-info{color:var(--color-teaser-highlight-fg)}.dn-teaser-old.highlight .teaser-info .meta-data:after{color:var(--color-teaser-highlight-subtle-fg);padding:0}.dn-teaser-old.inverted{--_teaser-background:var(--inverted-background,var(--color-teaser-inverted-bg))}.dn-teaser-old.inverted .teaser-info{color:var(--color-teaser-inverted-fg)}.dn-teaser-old.inverted .teaser-info .meta-data:after{color:var(--color-teaser-inverted-subtle-fg);padding:0}.dn-teaser-old.opinion{--_teaser-background:var(--opinion-background,var(--color-teaser-opinion-bg));--teaser-font-family:var(--typography-teaser-opinion-min-font-family)}.dn-teaser-old.opinion .teaser-info{color:var(--color-teaser-opinion-fg)}.dn-teaser-old.opinion .teaser-info .meta-data:after{color:var(--color-teaser-opinion-subtle-fg);padding:0}.dn-teaser-old.opinion .teaser-info .teaser-title{--prefered-size:8cqi;--min-size:16.5px;--max-size:24px;font-family:var(--typography-teaser-opinion-b-small-max-font-family);font-weight:var(--typography-teaser-opinion-b-small-max-font-weight)}@container (min-width: 450px){.dn-teaser-old.opinion .teaser-info .teaser-title{--prefered-size:6.8cqi;--min-size:32px;--max-size:42px}}.dn-teaser-old.native-ad{--_teaser-background:var(--native-background,var(--color-teaser-native-ad-bg));color:var(--color-teaser-native-ad-fg)}.dn-teaser-old.native-ad .teaser-info .meta-data:after{padding:0}.dn-teaser-old.row a{display:grid;gap:var(--_teaser-padding);grid-template-columns:repeat(12,1fr);justify-content:stretch}.dn-teaser-old.row a .teaser-info{grid-column:span 12;padding:var(--_teaser-padding) 0}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-teaser-old.row a .teaser-info{grid-column:span 8}.dn-teaser-old.row a .teaser-info .teaser-title{margin:0;padding:0 var(--_teaser-padding) 0 0}}.dn-teaser-old.row a .teaser-image{aspect-ratio:3/2;grid-column:span 12}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-teaser-old.row a .teaser-image{grid-column:span 4;height:100%}.dn-teaser-old.row a .teaser-image picture{aspect-ratio:auto;height:100%}.dn-teaser-old.row.half .teaser-image,.dn-teaser-old.row.half .teaser-info{grid-column:span 6}}.dn-teaser-old.row.standard a{padding:0 0 var(--_teaser-padding) 0}@media only screen and (width >= 980px){.dn-teaser-old.row.standard a{border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-teaser-standard-divider)}}.dn-teaser-old.row.standard a .teaser-info{padding:0 .3rem .3rem}@media only screen and (width >= 980px){.dn-teaser-old.row.standard a .teaser-info{padding:calc(var(--_teaser-padding)/2) 0}}.dn-teaser-old.row.brand a,.dn-teaser-old.row.highlight a,.dn-teaser-old.row.inverted a,.dn-teaser-old.row.native-ad a,.dn-teaser-old.row.opinion a{border:none}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-teaser-old.row.brand a,.dn-teaser-old.row.highlight a,.dn-teaser-old.row.inverted a,.dn-teaser-old.row.native-ad a,.dn-teaser-old.row.opinion a{padding:0}}.dn-teaser-old.row.brand a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.highlight a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.inverted a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.native-ad a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.opinion a .teaser-info{padding:0 var(--_teaser-padding)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-teaser-old.row.brand a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.highlight a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.inverted a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.native-ad a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.opinion a .teaser-info{padding:var(--_teaser-padding) 0}}.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse a .teaser-info{order:1;padding:0}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse a .teaser-info{order:-1}}.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse a .teaser-image{order:-1}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse a .teaser-image{order:1}}.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse.brand a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse.highlight a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse.inverted a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse.native-ad a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse.opinion a .teaser-info{padding:0 var(--_teaser-padding) var(--_teaser-padding) var(--_teaser-padding)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse.brand a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse.highlight a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse.inverted a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse.native-ad a .teaser-info,.dn-teaser-old.row.reverse.opinion a .teaser-info{padding:var(--_teaser-padding)}}</style> <style>.dn-subhead{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-line-height);margin:0}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-subhead{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-line-height)}}</style> <style>.dn-section-title[data-v-058135ec]{align-items:center;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-page-divider);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;margin:var(--row-gap);margin-inline:auto;padding:var(--ui-gap) 0;width:100%;inline-size:min(var(--feed-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2)}.dn-grid-streams-most-read .dn-section-title[data-v-058135ec]{margin-bottom:0}</style> <style>.dn-grid-streams{margin:0 auto;max-width:var(--feed-width);min-height:300px}.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid{background:var(--grid-background-color);display:grid;gap:4px;grid-template-columns:repeat(12,1fr);margin:0 auto;padding-inline:0;padding-bottom:calc(var(--row-gap)*2)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid{background:none;gap:var(--row-gap)}}.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid li,.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid ol,.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid ul{list-style:none}.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid>.dn-teaser-old{grid-column:span 6;list-style:none;max-height:100%}@media only screen and (width >= 495px){.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid>.dn-teaser-old{grid-column:span 6}}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid>.dn-teaser-old{grid-column:span 4}}.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid>.dn-teaser-old.full-width,.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid>.dn-teaser-old.fullwidthmobile,.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid>.dn-teaser-old.row{grid-column:span 12}@media only screen and (width >= 495px){.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid>.dn-teaser-old.fullwidthmobile{grid-column:span 6}}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid>.dn-teaser-old.fullwidthmobile{grid-column:span 4}}.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid>.dn-teaser-old.onefourth{grid-column:span 6}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid>.dn-teaser-old.onefourth{grid-column:span 3}}.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid .halfWidth{grid-column:span 12}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid .halfWidth{grid-column:span 6}}.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid .hide-ads.halfWidth+.halfWidth,.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid .view-ads:has(+.hide-ads){grid-column:span 12}.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid .view-ads:has(+.view-ads),.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid .view-ads:has(~.view-ads){align-self:stretch}.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid .hide-ads:has(+.view-ads),.dn-grid-streams .dn-grid .hide-ads:has(~.view-ads){grid-column:span 12}</style> <style>.dn-accordion{border-bottom:1px solid hsla(0,0%,100%,.2);width:100%}.dn-accordion .accordion-header{align-items:center;cursor:pointer;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;padding:1.5rem 0}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-accordion .accordion-header{padding:2rem 0}}.dn-accordion .accordion-header span{transition:transform .3s ease}.dn-accordion .accordion-header .title{color:var(--color-typography-inverted);font-size:1rem}.dn-accordion.open>.accordion-header span{transform:rotate(180deg)}.dn-accordion .dn-accordion-content{padding:1rem 0;width:100%}.dn-accordion .dn-accordion-content .footer-row{gap:0}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-accordion .dn-accordion-content .footer-row{flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:0}}</style> <style>.dn-footer .dn-footer-copyright{background:var(--color-footer-bg-copyright);display:flex;width:100%}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-footer .dn-footer-copyright .footer-logos{gap:var(--row-gap);width:auto}}.dn-footer .dn-footer-copyright p{color:var(--color-brand-utility-100);font-family:var(--typography-utility-m-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-m-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-m-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-m-line-height)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-footer .dn-footer-copyright p{border-left:1px solid;max-width:70%;padding-left:var(--row-gap)}}.dn-footer .dn-footer-copyright .disclaimer{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--row-gap);inline-size:min(var(--page-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);margin:0 auto;padding:var(--row-gap) 0}.dn-footer .dn-footer-copyright .disclaimer p{color:var(--color-brand-utility-100);font-family:var(--typography-utility-s-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-s-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-s-letter-spacing);line-height:150%;margin:0}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-footer .dn-footer-copyright .disclaimer p{font-family:var(--typography-utility-m-font-family);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-m-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-m-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-m-line-height);max-width:70%;text-align:left}}.dn-footer .dn-footer-copyright .disclaimer a{color:var(--color-brand-utility-50);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-footer .dn-footer-copyright .disclaimer{align-items:center;flex-direction:row}}.dn-footer .dn-footer-copyright .dn-media-group{max-width:240px;fill:var(--color-brand-utility-300)}.dn-footer .dn-footer-copyright .dn-responsibility{max-width:40px}</style> <style>.dn-footer{align-items:center;background:var(--color-footer-bg);color:var(--color-footer-fg);display:flex;flex-direction:column;margin-inline:auto;padding-top:2rem;width:100%}.dn-footer ul{margin:0;padding:0}.dn-footer ul li{line-height:150%;margin-bottom:1rem}.dn-footer .footer-container{display:flex;flex-direction:column;inline-size:min(var(--page-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);min-height:200px;row-gap:2rem}.dn-footer .footer-container ol,.dn-footer .footer-container ul{list-style:none}.dn-footer .footer-container a,.dn-footer .footer-container li span{color:var(--color-footer-subtle-fg);font-family:var(--typography-utility-m-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-m-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-m-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-m-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-m-line-height);text-decoration-color:var(--color-brand-utility-400);text-underline-offset:6px;transition:all .3s ease}.dn-footer .footer-container a:focus-visible,.dn-footer .footer-container a:hover,.dn-footer .footer-container li span:focus-visible,.dn-footer .footer-container li span:hover{color:var(--color-brand-utility-0);text-decoration-color:var(--color-brand-utility-300)}.dn-footer .footer-container p{color:var(--color-footer-fg);font-family:var(--typography-utility-m-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-m-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-m-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-m-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-m-line-height);margin-block-end:3rem}.dn-footer .footer-container h2,.dn-footer .footer-container h3,.dn-footer .footer-container h4{color:var(--color-footer-fg);font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-family);font-size:1rem;font-weight:400}.dn-footer .footer-logos{align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;padding:1rem 0;width:100%}.dn-footer .footer-logos .dn-logo{height:auto;fill:var(--color-brand-utility-0);max-width:var(--footer-logo-max-width);width:55%}.dn-footer .footer-logos .dn-logo path{fill:var(--color-brand-utility-0)}.dn-footer .footer-logos .dn-footer-stamp{display:none}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-footer .footer-logos .dn-footer-stamp{display:block}}.dn-footer .footer-row{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:2rem;justify-content:flex-start;width:100%}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-footer .footer-row{flex-direction:row;gap:5rem;margin-bottom:2rem}}@media only screen and (width >= 1024px){.dn-footer .footer-row{gap:10rem}}.dn-footer .footer-row h3{margin-bottom:1rem}.dn-footer .footer-row h4{margin-bottom:.5rem}.dn-footer .footer-item{margin-bottom:var(--row-gap)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-footer .footer-item-col-2{flex:0 0 auto;width:50%}.dn-footer .footer-item-col-3{flex:0 0 auto;width:33.3333%}}.dn-footer .footer-column{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--ui-gap)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-footer .footer-column{width:25%}}.dn-footer .footer-first{max-width:100%}.dn-footer .footer-second{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--row-gap);justify-content:space-between;width:100%}@media only screen and (width >= 468px){.dn-footer .footer-second{flex-direction:row}}.dn-footer .footer-button{flex-direction:row;gap:var(--row-gap);margin:1rem 0;padding-bottom:var(--row-gap)}@media only screen and (width >= 468px){.dn-footer .footer-button{justify-content:flex-end}}.dn-footer .footer-button .outline.dn-link{font-size:var(--typography-utility-m-font-size);justify-content:center;line-height:14px;padding:1rem 2rem}@media only screen and (width < 468px){.dn-footer .footer-button .outline.dn-link{flex:1 1 0}}.dn-footer .dn-accordion-container{border-top:1px solid var(--color-footer-divider)}</style> <style>.error[data-v-e759a8ad]{inline-size:min(var(--grid-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);margin:auto;padding:2rem 0}.error .error-message h1[data-v-e759a8ad]{font-family:var(--article-top-font-family);font-size:var(--title-size)}.error .error-message p[data-v-e759a8ad]{padding:var(--row-gap) 0}</style> <style>body{margin:0;padding:0;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;background-color:var(--color-page-bg);color:var(--color-typography-default);font-family:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-font-family)}*{box-sizing:border-box}.dn-grid-layout{display:flex;flex-direction:column;position:relative}@media only screen and (width >= 1280px){.dn-grid-layout{align-items:start;-moz-column-gap:var(--ui-gap);column-gap:var(--ui-gap);display:grid;flex-wrap:wrap;grid-template-areas:"top top top" "ad-left header ad-right" "ad-left content ad-right" "ad-left feed ad-right";grid-template-columns:3fr var(--article-width) 3fr}}.dn-grid-layout>.content{grid-area:content;grid-column:1/4}.top-ad-placeholder .top-ad-above-header{align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:center;padding:var(--row-gap) 0}</style> <style>.article .dn-article{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.article .dn-article .shadow{position:relative}.article .dn-article .shadow:before{background:linear-gradient(180deg,hsla(48,33%,97%,0) 0,var(--color-page-bg));bottom:0;content:" ";height:200px;left:0;position:absolute;right:0}.article .dn-article .dn-article-top{grid-area:header;grid-column:1/4}.article .dn-article picture{display:flex;justify-content:center}.article .dn-article img{block-size:auto;max-inline-size:100%}.article .adobe-target-placeholder{width:100%}.article .dn-byline-opinion{--_dn-byline_background:var(--dn-byline_background,var(--color-teaser-opinion-bg));--_dn-byline_width:var(--dn-byline_width,var(--article-top-width));--_dn-byline_radius:var(--dn-byline_radius,var(--box-radius));--_dn-byline_img_background:var(--dn-byline_img_background,var(--color-ui-factbox-divider));--_dn-byline_img_width:var(--dn-byline_img_width,200px);--_dn-byline_img_filter:var(--dn-byline_img_filter,grayscale(1));--_dn-byline_font-size:var(--dn-byline_font-size,var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-size));--_dn-byline_color:var(--dn-byline_color,var(--color-teaser-opinion-fg));--_dn-byline_subtle_color:var(--dn-byline_subtle_color,var(--color-teaser-opinion-subtle-fg));--_dn-byline_border-radius:var(--dn-byline_border-radius,var(--byline-border-radius));--_dn-byline_spacing:var(--dn-byline_spacing,16px);--_dn-byline_be-notified-button_border_color:var(--dn-byline_be-notified-button_border_color,var(--color-teaser-opinion-divider));--_dn-byline_be-notified-button_icon_color:var(--dn-byline_be-notified-button_icon_color,var(--color-teaser-opinion-highlight-fg));--_dn-byline_be-notified-button__hover:var(--dn-byline-be-notified-button__hover,var(--color-button-secondary-inverted-hover-bg));background:var(--_dn-byline_background);border-radius:var(--_dn-byline_radius);inline-size:min(var(--grid-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);margin:var(--_dn-byline_row-gap) 0;max-width:var(--_dn-byline_width);overflow:hidden}@media (width >= 768px){.article .dn-byline-opinion{flex-direction:row;--_dn-byline_spacing:var(--dn-byline_spacing,32px);--_dn-byline_font-size:var(--dn-byline_font-size,var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-size));--_dn-byline_subtle_font-size:var(--dn-byline_subtle_font-size,var(--typography-utility-m-font-size))}}.article .dn-byline-opinion .author-content{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;justify-content:space-between}@media (width >= 468px){.article .dn-byline-opinion .author-content{align-items:center;flex-direction:row;width:100%}}.article .dn-byline-opinion .byline-img{max-width:136px;min-width:100px;overflow:hidden}@media (width >= 468px){.article .dn-byline-opinion .byline-img{max-width:136px}}.article .dn-byline-opinion .byline-img picture{aspect-ratio:auto;background:transparent;border-radius:0;height:100%}.article .dn-byline-opinion .byline-img picture img{filter:var(--_dn-byline_img_filter);height:100%}.article .dn-byline-opinion .dn-be-notified .dn-icon{stroke:var(--_dn-byline_be-notified-button_icon_color)}.article .dn-byline-opinion .dn-be-notified .dn-button.outline{border-color:var(--_dn-byline_be-notified-button_border_color);color:var(--_dn-byline_color)}.article .dn-byline-opinion .dn-be-notified .dn-button.outline:hover{background-color:var(--_dn-byline_be-notified-button__hover)}.article .dn-byline-opinion .dn-be-notified .dn-button.outline:hover .dn-icon{stroke:var(--_dn-byline_be-notified-button_icon_color)}.article .layout{margin:0 auto;max-width:var(--grid-width)}@media only screen and (width >= 979px){.article .layout{padding:0 var(--row-gap)}}.article .dn-bylines-column{--bylines-display:flex;--bylines-border-color:var(--color-page-divider);align-items:flex-start;border-bottom:1px solid var(--bylines-border-color);border-top:1px solid var(--bylines-border-color);-moz-column-gap:var(--ui-gap);column-gap:var(--ui-gap);display:var(--bylines-display);flex-flow:row;justify-content:space-between;padding:16px 0 10px;width:100%}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.article .dn-bylines-column{max-width:100%}}.article .dn-published-and-buttons{align-items:center;-moz-column-gap:1rem;column-gap:1rem;display:flex;flex-direction:row-reverse;font-family:var(--typography-utility-s-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-s-font-weight);justify-content:flex-end;letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-s-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-s-line-height);text-align:left;width:100%}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.article .dn-published-and-buttons{flex-direction:row-reverse;font-family:var(--typography-utility-m-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-m-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-m-font-weight);justify-content:flex-start;letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-m-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-m-line-height);max-width:100%;text-align:right}}.article .meta-info{border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-page-divider);font-family:var(--typography-utility-s-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-s-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-s-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-s-line-height);padding-bottom:var(--ui-gap);width:100%}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.article .meta-info{font-family:var(--typography-utility-m-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-m-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-m-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-m-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-m-line-height)}}.article .dn-below-article-interaction .action,.article .dn-below-article-interaction .meta-info{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;gap:var(--ui-gap) 8px;inline-size:min(var(--content-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);margin:0 auto}.article .dn-below-article-interaction .action{margin-block-end:var(--row-gap);padding-top:var(--row-gap)}.article .interaction-group{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;inline-size:min(var(--content-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);margin:0 auto;margin-block-end:var(--row-gap)}.article .topic-dateline{align-items:center;color:var(--color-typography-secondary);display:flex;font-family:var(--typography-utility-test-font-family);font-size:.9rem;gap:var(--row-gap);justify-content:flex-start}@media only screen and (width >= 980px){.article .topic-dateline{justify-content:flex-end}}.article .updated:before{content:var(--time-delimiter-symbol);padding-right:24px}.article .dn-feed{grid-area:feed;grid-column:1/4;--site-padding:0}@media only screen and (width >= 980px){.article .dn-feed{--site-padding:inherit}}@media only screen and (width <= 980px){.article .dn-feed .dn-section-title{margin:1rem 12px}}.article .dn-feed>:not(.center,.wide,.full,.dn-live-wrapper-ad){inline-size:min(var(--feed-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);margin:0 auto}.article .dn-feed>.dn-live-wrapped-ad.view-ads{margin-top:var(--ui-gap)}.article .dn-feed>.dn-live-wrapped-ad.view-ads+.dn-live-wrapped-ad.view-ads{margin-top:var(--row-gap)}.article .article-stream .dn-grid li:first-child,.article .article-stream .dn-grid li:nth-child(4),.article .article-stream .dn-grid li:nth-child(5),.article .article-stream .dn-grid li:nth-child(6),.article .article-stream .dn-grid li:nth-child(7){grid-column:span 12}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.article .article-stream .dn-grid li:nth-child(4),.article .article-stream .dn-grid li:nth-child(6){grid-column:span 4}}@media only screen and (width >= 495px){.article .article-stream .dn-grid li:nth-child(n+7):nth-child(-n+13){grid-column:span 6}}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.article .article-stream .dn-grid li:nth-child(n+7):nth-child(-n+13){grid-column:span 4}.article .top-ad-below-header.view-ads{display:block;padding:24px 0}}.article .top-ad-below-header{align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:center;padding:var(--row-gap) 0}</style> <style>.dn-article-top{--_lead-figure-width:var(--lead-figure-width,var(--article-top-width));--_lead-spacing-top:var(--lead-spacing-top,16px);--_lead-article-top-font-family:var(--lead-article-top-font-family,var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-max-font-family));--_lead-breaking-inverted-article-top-bg:var(--lead-breaking-inverted-article-top-bg,var(--color-teaser-inverted-bg));--_lead-breaking-inverted-titlepiece-color:var(--lead-breaking-inverted-titlepiece-color,var(--color-teaser-highlight-bg));--_lead-breaking-inverted-lead-color:var(--lead-breaking-inverted-lead-color,var(--color-teaser-inverted-fg));--_lead-breaking-highlight-article-top-bg:var(--lead-breaking-highlight-article-top-bg,var(--color-teaser-highlight-bg));--_lead-breaking-highlight-titlepiece-color:var(--lead-breaking-highlight-titlepiece-color,var(--color-teaser-highlight-fg));--_lead-breaking-highlight-lead-color:var(--lead-breaking-highlight-lead-color,var(--color-teaser-highlight-fg));--_lead-breaking-wide-article-top-bg:var(--lead-breaking-wide-article-top-bg,var(--color-teaser-inverted-bg));--_lead-breaking-opinion-article-top-bg:var(--lead-breaking-opinion-article-top-bg,var(--color-teaser-opinion-bg));--_lead-breaking-opinion-titlepiece-color:var(--lead-breaking-opinion-titlepiece-color,var(--color-teaser-opinion-fg));--_lead-breaking-opinion-lead-color:var(--lead-breaking-opinion-lead-color,var(--color-teaser-opinion-fg));--topic-display:flex;--topic:1;--hero-text:2;--lead-text:3;--hero-figure:4;--story-meta:5;--figure-width:var(--_lead-figure-width);--byline-img-filter:grayscale(0.5);--spacing-top:calc(var(--_lead-spacing-top)*2);--text-align:left;--article-top-font-family:var(--_lead-article-top-font-family);--divider-color:var(--color-page-divider);align-items:center;background:linear-gradient(to bottom,var(--article-top-bg),var(--article-top-bg) calc(100% - 116rem),var(--color-page-bg) calc(100% - 8rem));color:var(--color-text-typo,currentColor);display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;margin-inline:auto;max-width:100%;overflow-x:hidden;width:100%}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-article-top{background:linear-gradient(to bottom,var(--article-top-bg),var(--article-top-bg) calc(100% - 28rem),var(--color-page-bg) calc(100% - 28rem))}}.dn-article-top .topic-holder{display:var(--topic-display);justify-content:flex-start;margin-top:var(--row-gap);order:var(--topic)}.dn-article-top .dn-headline,.dn-article-top .topic-holder{inline-size:min(var(--article-top-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2)}.dn-article-top .dn-headline{--article-top-title-margin-top:var(--row-gap);color:var(--titlepiece-color);font-family:var(--article-top-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-min-line-height);margin:var(--spacing-top) 0 0 0;margin-top:var(--article-top-title-margin-top);order:var(--hero-text);position:var(--title-position);text-align:var(--text-align)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-article-top .dn-headline{color:var(--titlepiece-color);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-max-font-size);letter-spacing:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-max-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-editorial-titlepiece-max-line-height);margin-top:var(--row-gap-article)}}.dn-article-top .lead{--lead-color:var(--color-typography-secondary);--article-top-lead-margin-top:var(--row-gap);color:var(--lead-color);font-family:var(--typography-editorial-lead-min-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-lead-min-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-editorial-lead-min-font-weight);inline-size:min(var(--article-top-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);line-height:var(--typography-editorial-lead-min-line-height);margin-top:var(--article-top-lead-margin-top);order:var(--lead-text);padding:0;text-align:var(--text-align)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-article-top .lead{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-lead-max-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-lead-max-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-editorial-lead-max-font-weight);line-height:var(--typography-editorial-lead-max-line-height)}}.dn-article-top .article-top-embed,.dn-article-top .article-top-gallery,.dn-article-top .article-top-image,.dn-article-top .article-top-video{--article-top-image-margin-top:var(--row-gap);inline-size:min(var(--figure-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 0);margin-inline:auto;margin-top:var(--article-top-image-margin-top);max-width:100%;order:var(--hero-figure);text-align:var(--text-align)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-article-top .article-top-embed,.dn-article-top .article-top-gallery,.dn-article-top .article-top-image,.dn-article-top .article-top-video{inline-size:min(var(--article-top-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2)}}.dn-article-top .article-top-embed picture,.dn-article-top .article-top-gallery picture,.dn-article-top .article-top-image picture,.dn-article-top .article-top-video picture{border-radius:0}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-article-top .article-top-embed picture,.dn-article-top .article-top-gallery picture,.dn-article-top .article-top-image picture,.dn-article-top .article-top-video picture{border-radius:var(--box-radius)}}.dn-article-top .dn-meta-data{max-width:var(--meta-data-width);padding-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--row-gap)}</style> <style>[class*=dn-headline][data-v-7383efc4]{--dn_color:var(--dn-headline_color);--dn_font-family:var(--dn-headline_font-family);--dn_font-size:var(--dn-headline_font-size);--dn_font-weight:var(--dn-headline_font-weight);--dn_letter-spacing:var(--dn-headline_letter-spacing);--dn_line-height:var(--dn-headline_line-height);--dn_text-transform:var(--dn-headline_text-transform);--_dn-headline_spacing:var(--dn-headline_spacing);--_dn-headline_border-bottom-width:var(--dn-headline_border-bottom-width);--_dn-headline_border-bottom-color:var(--dn-headline_border-bottom-color);border-bottom:var(--_dn-headline_border-bottom-width) solid var(--_dn-headline_border-bottom-color);font-family:var(--dn_font-family);font-size:var(--dn_font-size);padding:var(--_dn-headline_spacing)}</style> <style>.dn-meta-data{--meta-data-width:var(--content-width);align-items:flex-start;display:flex;flex-direction:column;inline-size:min(var(--meta-data-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);justify-content:space-between;margin-inline:auto;order:var(--story-meta);row-gap:8px}.dn-meta-data .meta-info{font-family:var(--typography-utility-s-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-s-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-s-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-s-line-height);text-align:left}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-meta-data .meta-info{font-family:var(--typography-utility-m-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-m-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-m-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-m-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-m-line-height);text-align:right}}</style> <style>.dn-byline{--_dn-byline_img_width:var(--dn-byline_img_width,50px);--_dn-byline_img_filter:var(--dn-byline_img_filter,grayscale(0.5));--_dn-byline_img_divider-color:var(--dn-byline_img_divider-color,var(--color-ui-generic-divider));--_dn-byline_font-family:var(--dn-byline_font-family,var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-family));--_dn-byline_font-size:var(--dn-byline_font-size,var(--typography-utility-m-font-size));--_dn-byline_font-weight:var(--dn-byline_font-weight,var(--typography-editorial-subhead-max-font-weight));--_dn-byline_color:var(--dn-byline_color,var(--color-typography-default));--_dn-byline_letter-spacing:var(--dn-byline_letter-spacing,var(--typography-utility-m-letter-spacing));--_dn-byline_seperator_font-family:var(--dn-byline_seperator_font-family,var(--typography-utility-m-font-family));--_dn-byline_seperator_font-weight:var(--dn-byline_seperator_font-weight,var(--typography-utility-m-font-weight));--_dn-byline_subtle_seperator_color:var(--dn-byline_subtle_seperator_color,var(--color-divider));--_dn-byline_subtle_font-family:var(--dn-byline_subtle_font-family,var(--typography-utility-m-font-family));--_dn-byline_subtle_font-size:var(--dn-byline_subtle_font-size,var(--typography-utility-s-font-size));--_dn-byline_subtle_color:var(--dn-byline_subtle_color,var(--color-typography-secondary));--_dn-byline_row-gap:var(--dn-byline_row-gap,var(--row-gap));--_dn-byline_spacing:var(--dn-byline_spacing,0);align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:var(--text-align);margin:0 0 .3rem;width:100%}@media (width >= 768px){.dn-byline{flex-direction:row}}.dn-byline .author{align-items:flex-start;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.dn-byline .author-content{align-items:center;display:flex;gap:var(--_dn-byline_row-gap);padding:var(--_dn-byline_spacing)}.dn-byline .author-list{color:var(--_dn-byline_color);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;font-family:var(--_dn-byline_font-family);font-size:var(--_dn-byline_font-size);font-weight:var(--_dn-byline_font-weight);gap:4px 6px;letter-spacing:var(--_dn-byline_letter-spacing);list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0 0 4px}.dn-byline .author-list li:not(:only-child,:last-child):after{content:attr(data-info-comma);font-family:var(--_dn-byline_seperator_font-family);font-weight:var(--_dn-byline_seperator_font-weight)}.dn-byline .author-list li:not(:only-child,:last-child):nth-last-child(2){align-items:center;display:flex;gap:6px}.dn-byline .author-list li:not(:only-child,:last-child):nth-last-child(2):after{content:attr(data-info-and)}.dn-byline .author-list a{color:var(--_dn-byline_color);font-family:var(--_dn-byline_font-family);font-size:var(--_dn-byline_font-size);line-height:1;text-decoration:none}.dn-byline .author-subtle{color:var(--_dn-byline_subtle_color);font-family:var(--_dn-byline_subtle_font-family);font-size:var(--_dn-byline_subtle_font-size)}.dn-byline .author-subtle span+span:before{color:var(--_dn-byline_subtle_seperator_color);content:attr(data-divider);padding:0 6px}</style> <style>.dn-article-inline-content>*{margin-bottom:var(--row-gap-article)}.dn-article-inline-content>:not(.center,.wide,.full,.dn-live-wrapped-ad,.default){inline-size:min(var(--content-width),100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2);margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.dn-article-inline-content .dn-subhead{margin-block-end:calc(var(--row-gap-article) - 20px)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-article-inline-content .dn-subhead{margin-block-end:calc(var(--row-gap-article) - 24px)}}.dn-article-inline-content .dn-gallery:not(.wide){max-width:var(--content-width)}.dn-article-inline-content .dn-image{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.dn-article-inline-content .dn-image.center,.dn-article-inline-content .dn-image.default,.dn-article-inline-content .dn-image.medium{inline-size:100%}@media only screen and (width >= 690px){.dn-article-inline-content .dn-image.center,.dn-article-inline-content .dn-image.default,.dn-article-inline-content .dn-image.medium{inline-size:min(880px,100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2)}}.dn-article-inline-content .dn-image.full{inline-size:min(100%,100vw - var(--site-padding) * 2)}</style> <style>.dn-copyright{display:block}</style> <style>.dn-date-time[data-v-b22e337a]{color:var(--color-typography-secondary);font-family:var(--typography-utility-s-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-s-font-weight);line-height:var(--typography-utility-s-line-height);text-align:var(--text-align)}@media only screen and (width >= 468px){.dn-date-time.published[data-v-b22e337a]{border-right:1px solid var(--color-page-divider);padding-right:var(--ui-gap)}}</style> <style>.dn-text{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-body-min-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-body-min-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-editorial-body-min-font-weight);line-height:var(--typography-editorial-body-min-line-height)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-text{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-font-weight);line-height:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-line-height)}}.dn-text a{color:var(--color-link-default);-webkit-text-decoration:var(--text-decoration-style,underline);text-decoration:var(--text-decoration-style,underline);text-decoration-color:var(--color-brand-utility-200);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:5px;transition:all .3s ease}.dn-text a:hover{color:var(--color-link-hover);text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-hover)}.dn-text a:active{color:var(--color-link-active)}.dn-text ol,.dn-text ul{padding:0 24px}.dn-text ol li,.dn-text ul li{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-body-min-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-body-min-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-editorial-body-min-font-weight);line-height:var(--typography-editorial-body-min-line-height)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-text ol li,.dn-text ul li{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-font-weight);line-height:var(--typography-editorial-body-max-line-height)}}</style> <style>.dn-related[data-v-32854cf2],.dn-related ul[data-v-32854cf2]{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.dn-related ul[data-v-32854cf2]{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.dn-related ul .item[data-v-32854cf2]{background:var(--_related-background);border-bottom:1px solid;border-top:1px solid;border-color:var(--color-page-divider);display:flex;flex-direction:row;overflow:hidden;padding:var(--row-gap) 0;position:relative;transition:var(--transition-background)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-related ul .item[data-v-32854cf2]{flex-direction:row}}.dn-related ul .item a[data-v-32854cf2]{color:var(--_related-color);text-decoration:none}.dn-related ul .item a[data-v-32854cf2]:after{content:" ";inset:0;position:absolute;z-index:auto}.dn-related ul .item h4[data-v-32854cf2]{font-family:var(--typography-editorial-subhead-min-font-family);font-size:clamp(1rem,2cqi,1.3rem);font-weight:var(--fontweight-medium);line-height:130%;margin:0;padding:0}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-related ul .item h4[data-v-32854cf2]{margin-top:-1rem}}.dn-related ul .item .dn-image[data-v-32854cf2]{border-radius:var(--box-radius);max-width:30%;min-width:30%;overflow:hidden}.dn-related ul .item .info[data-v-32854cf2]{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--ui-gap);justify-content:space-between;min-width:70%;padding:0 var(--row-gap)}.dn-related ul .item .info .meta[data-v-32854cf2],.dn-related ul .item .info .related-header[data-v-32854cf2]{color:var(--color-neutral-700)}.dn-related ul .item .info .related-header[data-v-32854cf2]{font-family:var(--typography-utility-m-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-s-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-m-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-m-letter-spacing);line-height:var(--typography-utility-m-line-height)}@media only screen and (width >= 768px){.dn-related ul .item .info .related-header[data-v-32854cf2]{font-size:var(--typography-utility-m-font-size)}}.dn-related ul .item .info .meta[data-v-32854cf2]{color:var(--color-teaser-standard-subtle-fg);font-family:var(--typography-utility-topic-font-family);font-size:var(--typography-utility-topic-font-size);font-weight:var(--typography-utility-topic-font-weight);letter-spacing:var(--typography-utility-topic-letter-spacing);line-height:1;text-transform:uppercase}.dn-related ul .item .info .meta[data-v-32854cf2]:after{content:attr(data-info);display:flex;flex-direction:row;width:100%}.dn-related.list .list-header[data-v-32854cf2]{margin-bottom:var(--row-gap)}.dn-related.list ul .item[data-v-32854cf2]{border-bottom:0}.dn-related.list ul .item[data-v-32854cf2]:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid;border-color:var(--color-page-divider)}.dn-related.list ul .item .dn-image[data-v-32854cf2]{min-width:15%}.dn-related.list ul .item .info[data-v-32854cf2]{min-width:80%}.dn-related.list ul .item h4[data-v-32854cf2]{font-size:clamp(.8rem,2cqi,1.3rem);margin-top:0}</style> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/entry.095.Dvn9LKfm.css" crossorigin> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnNavigation.095.8ZwOBKro.css" crossorigin> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnTicker.095.B_hfVGWm.css" crossorigin> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnAdobeTarget.095.Bg4HAEc1.css" crossorigin> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnVideo.095.BrKqEvMR.css" crossorigin> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnCarousel.095.LQwxKS6l.css" crossorigin> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnGiveAwayButton.095.DRbMkR9E.css" crossorigin> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnCopyright.095.C9ADqBUD.css" crossorigin> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnTooltip.095.eIY9sXz4.css" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://images.dngroup.com/image/eyJ3Ijo5ODAsImsiOiIzNTY3NTU4MjFhMTczOGZlNmNhNDY1YWRmMjNhOGQ1ZCIsImYiOiJ3ZWJwIiwiY3JvcCI6WzAsMywxNjAwLDEwNjJdLCJyIjoxLjUsIm8iOiJnbG9iYWwifQ=="> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/entry.095.CNH94ptU.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/default.095.BG0jKhsW.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnNavigation.vue.095.CnVthSdw.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/LazyHydrationWrapper.095.Cb1tQw1U.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnTicker.vue.095.k0CUvLZZ.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/dynamic-import-helper.095.BheWnx7M.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnLiveWrappedAd.095.CO4Zx27m.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnHeader.095.CuYr98EY.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnLogo.095.BxaijxR3.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnIcon.095.Dm0Fj081.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/article.095.DBw0KXMr.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnAdobeTarget.vue.095.Djsb_wqv.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnModal.095.BZsPJTSA.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnAlertSubscription.095.BnRivlYo.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnToggle.095.BSuCXY0V.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnBeNotified.095.MiYBmvva.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnByline.095.DDLxYr7S.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnHeadline.095.FNuo-RTr.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnVideo.vue.095.DWFRNXwk.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnEmbed.095.BltAz6XW.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnGallery.095.C0TmzLOg.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnCarousel.vue.095.BQdz-a3k.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnGiveAwayButton.095.Bk8zrw1K.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnArticlePublishedDate.095.Dy1h9CVa.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnDateTime.095.D6JYzz94.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnMetaData.095.Bj980AWQ.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnArticleTop.095.gx0HXBg1.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnArticleInlineContent.095.DRbrFA26.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnComponent.vue.095.BDatUG__.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnCopyright.vue.095.C2F1cJbG.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnTooltip.vue.095.Dm3hxuXr.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnCopyLink.vue.095.Db3xQO-G.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnSaveButton.095.BVai-3ki.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnPdfButton.vue.095.Dsg4J5lv.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnPaywall.095.D_9XHULA.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnUkensStillingAd.095.D9r41CoJ.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnReadPeakAd.095.DB60uNVx.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnFooter.095.CMGx7LS9.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnSubscribeButton.095.B73v4TNM.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnImage.095.C-5hZRuw.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnComponent.095.Dxb-94mQ.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnCopyright.095._dg_zlT3.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnText.095.BwVMpJQP.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/DnRelated.095.DVB7azfn.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo-full.095.CmJjQ2DH.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo.095.CJlrBm8R.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo-full.095.K6QwpMIX.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo.095.ByRTW_x6.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo-full.095.ChXfxlek.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo.095.ChXfxlek.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo-full.095.5qdkRsPQ.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo.095.Bm_gDe2W.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo-full.095.C57oYFeo.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo.095.D6kbFvzP.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo-full.095.Fa307G1n.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo.095.BSd_HC4v.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo-full.095.CHHC9_Z0.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo.095.CHHC9_Z0.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo-full.095.6_ZKELCO.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo.095.6_ZKELCO.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo-full.095.BA57LSch.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo.095.BA57LSch.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo-full.095.CwK6J3sc.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/logo.095.BseaPj3I.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/alarm-light.095.cHXSNcJz.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/alarm.095.DBVGVQTV.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/arrow.095.BRY7wg5-.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/burger.095.BstOfNFn.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/content_copy.095.cYAY76Do.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/dn-media-group-gray.095.DY9IVYQ2.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/dn-stamp-white.095.CS_KqcDV.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/dngroup.095.B7q2Vw1P.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/epaper.095.CAhXx7Co.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/gift.095.Q8Ge-84d.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/heart.095.BQTbH5cM.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/info.095.5JD3Yuxn.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/open_in_new.095.t_3tITpu.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/openapp.095.B4QkaU7r.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/play.095.iWEPyaje.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/podcast.095.DEQ2A9lq.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/profile.095.BsPHqdFj.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/pulsating.095.006d4QZr.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/redaktoransvar.095.D3e34ecG.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/right-arrow.095.yKvLeXfR.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/search-light.095.C3GdMtRQ.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/search.095.pxWMX5-9.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/triangle.095.R42jyMXg.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="script" crossorigin href="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/user.095.BFLfo13X.js"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/favicon.ico"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/apple-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/apple-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/apple-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/apple-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/apple-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/apple-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/apple-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/apple-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/apple-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="72x72" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/android-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="96x96" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/android-icon-96x96.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="144x144" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/android-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="192x192" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/android-icon-192x192.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/favicon-16x16.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/favicon-32x32.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="96x96" href="/cpp/hydrogen/icons/favicon-96x96.png"> <script type="application/ld+json"></script> <script type="text/javascript" nonce="urkw1atlw3axha5z9u2456l51dnhy353" data-hid="542bc2">(function() { function signalGooglefcPresent() { if (!window.frames['googlefcPresent']) { if (document.body) { const iframe = document.createElement('iframe'); iframe.style = 'width: 0; height: 0; border: none; z-index: -1000; left: -1000px; top: -1000px;'; iframe.style.display = 'none'; iframe.name = 'googlefcPresent'; document.body.appendChild(iframe); } else { setTimeout(signalGooglefcPresent, 0); } } } signalGooglefcPresent(); })();</script> <meta name="description" content="The group — which includes the Hydrogen Council, Hydrogen Europe and 12 national H2 associations around the world — proposes eight “enabling measures” in the next two years"> <meta name="og:title" content="Global coalition of hydrogen groups calls on governments at COP29 to increase support for clean H2"> <meta name="og:description" content="The group — which includes the Hydrogen Council, Hydrogen Europe and 12 national H2 associations around the world — proposes eight “enabling measures” in the next two years"> <meta name="og:type" content="article"> <meta name="og:url" content="https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/policy/global-coalition-of-hydrogen-groups-calls-on-governments-at-cop29-to-increase-support-for-clean-h2/2-1-1737924"> <meta name="og:image" content="https://images.dngroup.com/image/eyJ3IjoxMjAwLCJrIjoiMzU2NzU1ODIxYTE3MzhmZTZjYTQ2NWFkZjIzYThkNWQiLCJmIjoid2VicCIsImNyb3AiOlswLDAsMTYwMCw3OTddLCJyIjoyLCJvIjoiZ2xvYmFsIn0="> <meta name="og:image:width" content="1000"> <meta name="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta name="og:site_name" content="hydrogeninsight.com"> <meta name="og:site" content="hydrogeninsight.com"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="hydrogeninsight.com"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Global coalition of hydrogen groups calls on governments at COP29 to increase support for clean H2"> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The group — which includes the Hydrogen Council, Hydrogen Europe and 12 national H2 associations around the world — proposes eight “enabling measures” in the next two years"> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="hydrogeninsight.com"> <meta name="twitter:image:src" content="https://images.dngroup.com/image/eyJ3IjoxMjAwLCJrIjoiMzU2NzU1ODIxYTE3MzhmZTZjYTQ2NWFkZjIzYThkNWQiLCJmIjoid2VicCIsImNyb3AiOlswLDAsMTYwMCw3OTddLCJyIjoyLCJvIjoiZ2xvYmFsIn0="> <meta name="twitter:domain" content="www.hydrogeninsight.com"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large,index,follow"> <meta property="article:author" content="Leigh Collins"> <meta name="article:section" content="Policy"> <meta name="article:published_time" content="2024-11-11T15:33:06Z"> <meta name="article:modified_time" content="2024-11-11T15:33:06Z"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Hydrogen Council"> <meta property="article:tag" content="COP29"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Hydrogen Europe"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Australian Hydrogen Council"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Europe"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Brazil"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Chile"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Canada"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Colombia"> <meta property="article:tag" content="US"> <meta property="article:tag" content="India"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Japan"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Mexico"> <meta property="article:tag" content="UK"> <meta property="article:tag" content="New Zealand"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Ireland"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Middle East"> <meta property="article:tag" content="North Africa"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Latin America"> <meta property="article:tag" content="South America"> <meta property="article:tag" content="North America"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Asia"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Australia"> <meta name="paywall:module" content="cpp-article"> <meta name="paywall:article_type" content="cpp"><script type="text/javascript"> if (!window.Zephr) window.Zephr = {}; if (!window.Zephr.outcomes) window.Zephr.outcomes = {}; window.Zephr.outcomes['dn-internal-users'] = { featureLabel: 'DN Internal Users', outcomeId: 'transformation/2', outcomeLabel: 'DN Non Internal Users' }; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Global coalition of hydrogen groups calls on governments at COP29 to increase support for clean H2","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Leigh Collins","email":"leigh.collins@hydrogeninsight.com"}],"dateModified":"2024-11-11","datePublished":"2024-11-11","image":["https://images.dngroup.com/image/eyJ3Ijo2MDAsImsiOiIzNTY3NTU4MjFhMTczOGZlNmNhNDY1YWRmMjNhOGQ1ZCIsImYiOiJ3ZWJwIiwiZnAiOlswLjUsMF0sInIiOjEsIm8iOiJnbG9iYWwifQ==","https://images.dngroup.com/image/eyJ3IjoxMjAwLCJrIjoiMzU2NzU1ODIxYTE3MzhmZTZjYTQ2NWFkZjIzYThkNWQiLCJmIjoid2VicCIsImZwIjpbMC41LDBdLCJyIjoxLjMzLCJvIjoiZ2xvYmFsIn0=","https://images.dngroup.com/image/eyJ3IjoxNjAwLCJrIjoiMzU2NzU1ODIxYTE3MzhmZTZjYTQ2NWFkZjIzYThkNWQiLCJmIjoid2VicCIsImZwIjpbMC41LDBdLCJyIjoxLjc4LCJvIjoiZ2xvYmFsIn0="]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Policy","item":"https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/policy"}]}]}</script> <script type="module" src="https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/cpp/entry.095.CNH94ptU.js" crossorigin></script> <script id="unhead:payload" type="application/json">{"title":"Hydrogen Insight"}</script><style></style><script data-sub-nhst-name="zephr-feature" data-sub-nhst-id="initial-setup-prod"> (() => { const env = 'prod'; const s3Prefix = 'nhst-sub-zephr-features'; const featureStaticUrl = `https://subscription-static-global.nhst.tech/${s3Prefix}`; const version = '1.13'; const script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = `${featureStaticUrl}/initial.js?v=${version}`; script.async = true; const attributePrefix = 'data-sub-nhst-'; script.setAttribute(`${attributePrefix}version`, version); script.setAttribute(`${attributePrefix}name`, 'zephr-feature'); script.setAttribute(`${attributePrefix}id`, 'sub-nhst-zephr-feature-initial-script'); script.setAttribute(`${attributePrefix}env`, env); script.setAttribute(`${attributePrefix}feature-static-url`, featureStaticUrl); script.id = 'sub-nhst-zephr-feature-initial-script'; document.head.append(script); })(); </script> <script data-sub-nhst-name="sub-paywall-feature" src="https://subscription-static-global.nhst.tech/sub-paywall-templates/resources/js/paywall-injector.js" async></script> <script>"use strict";(()=>{const t=window,e=document.documentElement,c=["dark","light"],n=getStorageValue("localStorage","color-mode")||"dark";let i=n==="system"?u():n;const r=e.getAttribute("data-color-mode-forced");r&&(i=r),l(i),t["__NUXT_COLOR_MODE__"]={preference:n,value:i,getColorScheme:u,addColorScheme:l,removeColorScheme:d};function l(o){const s="theme-"+o+"",a="";e.classList?e.classList.add(s):e.className+=" "+s,a&&e.setAttribute("data-"+a,o)}function d(o){const s="theme-"+o+"",a="";e.classList?e.classList.remove(s):e.className=e.className.replace(new RegExp(s,"g"),""),a&&e.removeAttribute("data-"+a)}function f(o){return t.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme"+o+")")}function u(){if(t.matchMedia&&f("").media!=="not all"){for(const o of c)if(f(":"+o).matches)return o}return"dark"}})();function getStorageValue(t,e){switch(t){case"localStorage":return window.localStorage.getItem(e);case"sessionStorage":return window.sessionStorage.getItem(e);case"cookie":return getCookie(e);default:return null}}function getCookie(t){const c=("; "+window.document.cookie).split("; "+t+"=");if(c.length===2)return c.pop()?.split(";").shift()}</script><script type="text/javascript"> if (!window.Zephr) window.Zephr = {}; if (!window.Zephr.outcomes) window.Zephr.outcomes = {}; window.Zephr.outcomes['initial-setup'] = { featureLabel: 'Initial Setup', outcomeId: 'transformation/1', outcomeLabel: 'Load Initial JS' }; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> if (!window.Zephr) window.Zephr = {}; if (!window.Zephr.outcomes) window.Zephr.outcomes = {}; window.Zephr.outcomes['dn-internal-users-subscription'] = { featureLabel: 'DN Internal Users Subscription', outcomeId: 'transformation/1', outcomeLabel: 'Show All' }; </script> <script>console.log("")</script><script type="text/javascript"> if (!window.Zephr) window.Zephr = {}; if (!window.Zephr.outcomes) window.Zephr.outcomes = {}; window.Zephr.outcomes['debug-zephr-bug'] = { featureLabel: 'Debug Zephr Bug', outcomeId: 'transformation/2', outcomeLabel: 'Unpaid' }; </script> <script data-sub-nhst-name="zephr-feature" data-sub-nhst-id="anonymous-tasks"> (async () => { async function waitUntilLoaded() { while (!window._nhstFeatures) { console.debug('Waiting until window._nhstFeatures is loaded'); await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 200)); } } function addScript() { const obj = window._nhstFeatures; const scripts = obj.config.anonymousTasks; const helpers = obj.helpers; scripts.forEach(script => { helpers.addScriptTag(script); }); } await waitUntilLoaded(); addScript(); })(); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> if (!window.Zephr) window.Zephr = {}; if (!window.Zephr.outcomes) window.Zephr.outcomes = {}; window.Zephr.outcomes['common-tasks'] = { featureLabel: 'Common Tasks', outcomeId: 'transformation/1', outcomeLabel: 'Anonymous Tasks' }; </script> </head><body><div id="cpp"><!--[--><!----><!--[--><!----><span></span><div class="top-ad-placeholder"><div class="dn-live-wrapped-ad view-ads full top-ad-above-header" style="min-height:300px;--160b1145:transparent;" data-zone="top-ad"><div class="dfp-ad"><div id="hydrogen_leaderboard-article"></div></div></div></div><header class="dn-header" data-zone="header"><div class="header-wrapper"><div class="header-inner" data-before=""><a href="/" rel="noopener" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 348 48" class="dn-icon dn-logo-small" width="auto"><path fill="var(--color-header-logo-primary)" d="M38.531 2.148q0-.255.153-.409a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.205h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41v34.576q0 .255-.205.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.408.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V22.71q0-.255-.255-.255h-8.17q-.255 0-.255.255v14.015q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.152-.46V2.147q0-.255.153-.409a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.205h5.973q.256 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v13.81q0 .255.255.255h8.17q.255 0 .255-.255zm11.423 45.37q-.153 0-.255-.205a.73.73 0 0 1-.102-.409v-4.706q0-.614.561-.614 2.91-.051 4.136-.87 1.276-.766 1.634-3.221l-.051-.307-7.353-25.473-.05-.204q0-.512.56-.512h6.434q.562 0 .664.563l3.319 15.907q.051.205.153.205t.153-.205l3.32-15.907q.101-.563.663-.563l6.331.051q.306 0 .409.205.153.154.102.46L62.77 38.311q-1.124 3.734-2.4 5.575-1.225 1.893-3.523 2.762-2.298.87-6.587.87zm35.92-45.37q0-.255.153-.409a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.205h5.973q.255 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v34.576q0 .255-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V35.6q0-.153-.102-.205t-.204.103q-1.89 2.25-5.412 2.25-6.23 0-8.017-8.132-.51-2.558-.51-5.678 0-2.762.46-5.37 1.582-7.929 8.169-7.929 1.787 0 3.063.512 1.276.46 2.247 1.636.102.154.204.103.103-.051.102-.205zm-.41 26.445q.359-1.485.358-4.45 0-2.711-.408-4.502-.663-2.813-3.013-2.813-1.175 0-1.94.716-.766.717-1.123 2.046-.46 1.484-.46 4.552 0 2.916.358 4.4.664 3.017 3.165 3.017 2.298 0 3.064-2.966M109.61 10.69q1.38 0 2.502.614.41.255.307.818l-1.022 5.883q-.05.613-.714.358a6.2 6.2 0 0 0-1.481-.205q-.613 0-1.328.153-1.48.205-2.502 1.433t-1.021 2.966v14.015q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.152-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.973q.256 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v2.045q0 .204.051.256.102 0 .204-.154 1.788-3.12 5.004-3.12m15.152 27.058q-4.442 0-7.301-2.2-2.809-2.25-3.37-6.137-.41-2.353-.409-5.269 0-2.965.409-5.268.561-3.785 3.37-5.984 2.86-2.25 7.301-2.25 4.392 0 7.149 2.25 2.808 2.199 3.421 5.984.408 2.302.408 5.268 0 2.866-.408 5.218-.562 3.938-3.37 6.189-2.757 2.2-7.2 2.2m0-6.189q1.328 0 2.247-.87.97-.87 1.277-2.352.255-2.148.255-4.195 0-2.097-.255-4.143-.256-1.483-1.226-2.301-.92-.87-2.349-.87-1.379 0-2.348.87-.919.818-1.175 2.301-.255 1.534-.255 4.143 0 2.558.204 4.195.306 1.483 1.277 2.353t2.348.87m28.437-19.897q0-.255.153-.41a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41V35.55q0 6.138-3.421 9.104-3.37 3.018-9.702 3.018a29 29 0 0 1-2.91-.153q-.613-.051-.613-.665l.153-5.166q0-.563.664-.563.767.102 2.145.102 3.42 0 4.952-1.483 1.532-1.433 1.532-4.603 0-.154-.102-.205t-.204.102q-1.89 2.2-5.208 2.2-3.32 0-5.617-1.944t-2.91-5.78q-.357-1.33-.358-5.422 0-4.092.46-5.728.561-3.632 2.706-5.678t5.566-2.046q3.369 0 5.361 2.302.102.153.204.102t.102-.204zm-.204 16.624q.204-1.638.204-4.195 0-2.608-.204-4.245-.255-1.38-1.123-2.2-.869-.818-2.196-.818-1.277 0-2.195.87-.868.818-1.124 2.148-.306 1.841-.306 4.245 0 2.25.255 4.143.255 1.381 1.123 2.2.92.818 2.298.818 1.328 0 2.196-.818.868-.819 1.072-2.148m32.374-8.082q.154 1.688.154 3.734l-.051 1.995q0 .614-.613.614h-13.531q-.255 0-.255.255.102 1.177.204 1.74.255 1.431 1.225 2.25 1.022.818 2.502.818 2.502-.05 3.472-2.301.256-.512.766-.41l5.413 1.075q.612.153.408.767-1.123 3.376-3.727 5.217-2.553 1.79-6.332 1.79-4.544 0-7.25-2.046-2.655-2.097-3.472-5.984-.46-2.097-.46-6.394 0-2.456.306-4.143.562-3.887 3.37-6.19 2.809-2.352 7.098-2.352 4.645 0 7.557 2.66 2.91 2.608 3.216 6.905m-10.722-3.376q-1.379 0-2.298.819-.868.817-1.123 2.25a12 12 0 0 0-.153 1.944q0 .255.255.255h6.638q.255 0 .255-.255 0-1.023-.153-1.944-.204-1.38-1.123-2.2-.92-.869-2.298-.869m27.224-6.189q3.727 0 5.821 2.404 2.145 2.353 2.145 6.598v17.084q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V20.663q0-1.789-.868-2.813-.868-1.023-2.348-1.023-1.533 0-2.451 1.074-.868 1.023-.868 2.813v16.01q0 .256-.205.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.408.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41v1.431q0 .153.102.205.102 0 .255-.205 1.838-2.455 5.412-2.455"></path><path fill="var(--color-header-logo-secondary)" d="M217.499 8.082q-1.736 0-2.859-1.126-1.123-1.176-1.123-2.915 0-1.791 1.072-2.916Q215.712 0 217.499 0t2.911 1.125q1.123 1.125 1.123 2.916 0 1.74-1.174 2.915-1.123 1.126-2.86 1.126m-2.961 29.257a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41v25.062q0 .256-.205.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.408.154zm23.809-26.7q3.727 0 5.821 2.404 2.145 2.353 2.145 6.598v17.084q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.459-.153.74.74 0 0 1-.154-.46V20.663q0-1.789-.868-2.813-.868-1.023-2.348-1.023-1.533 0-2.451 1.074-.868 1.023-.868 2.813v16.01q0 .256-.205.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.408.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41v1.431q0 .153.102.205.102 0 .255-.205 1.838-2.455 5.412-2.455m21.5 27.058q-4.748 0-7.557-2.097-2.808-2.098-2.808-5.524v-.41q0-.255.153-.409a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.616q.256 0 .409.204a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v.102q0 1.125 1.021 1.841t2.502.716q1.378 0 2.196-.613.817-.666.817-1.637 0-.973-.919-1.483-.868-.512-2.86-1.177-.816-.205-2.451-.818-3.063-1.023-5.003-2.762-1.89-1.74-1.89-5.013 0-3.735 2.707-5.933 2.706-2.2 7.148-2.2 4.595 0 7.302 2.302 2.757 2.25 2.757 6.036 0 .562-.613.562h-5.514a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46v-.154q0-1.074-.868-1.79-.869-.717-2.349-.716-1.378 0-2.247.665-.817.665-.817 1.636 0 1.075 1.022 1.688 1.022.562 3.114 1.177.46.153.868.307.46.102.817.255 3.472 1.178 5.566 2.865 2.094 1.637 2.093 4.91 0 3.683-2.808 5.78-2.757 2.097-7.455 2.097m16.954-29.615q-1.736 0-2.86-1.126-1.123-1.176-1.123-2.915 0-1.791 1.072-2.916Q275.013 0 276.801 0q1.786 0 2.91 1.125t1.124 2.916q0 1.74-1.175 2.915-1.124 1.126-2.859 1.126m-2.962 29.257a.75.75 0 0 1-.459-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.63.63 0 0 1 .459-.204h5.974q.256 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v25.062q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154zm24.678-25.677q0-.255.153-.41a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v23.886q0 6.138-3.421 9.104-3.37 3.018-9.701 3.018-1.378 0-2.911-.153-.612-.051-.612-.665l.153-5.166q0-.563.664-.563.765.102 2.144.102 3.422 0 4.953-1.483 1.532-1.433 1.532-4.603 0-.154-.102-.205t-.204.102q-1.89 2.2-5.209 2.2t-5.616-1.944q-2.298-1.944-2.911-5.78-.357-1.33-.357-5.422t.459-5.728q.562-3.632 2.707-5.678t5.565-2.046q3.37 0 5.362 2.302.102.153.204.102t.102-.204zm-.204 16.624q.204-1.638.204-4.195 0-2.608-.204-4.245-.256-1.38-1.124-2.2-.868-.818-2.195-.818-1.277 0-2.196.87-.868.818-1.123 2.148-.306 1.841-.307 4.245 0 2.25.256 4.143.255 1.381 1.123 2.2.92.818 2.298.818 1.328 0 2.195-.818.869-.819 1.073-2.148m24.256-17.647q3.727 0 5.82 2.404 2.145 2.353 2.145 6.598v17.084q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.459-.153.74.74 0 0 1-.154-.46V20.663q0-1.789-.868-2.813-.867-1.023-2.348-1.023-1.533 0-2.451 1.074-.868 1.023-.868 2.813v16.01q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V2.147q0-.255.153-.409a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.205h5.974q.255 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v10.945q0 .153.102.205.102 0 .255-.205 1.839-2.455 5.413-2.455M348 15.856q0 .255-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-3.931q-.256 0-.256.256v11.509q0 1.585.613 2.301.663.665 1.991.614h1.022q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.409v4.961q0 .614-.612.614a47 47 0 0 1-2.553.051q-4.034 0-6.025-1.33-1.941-1.33-1.941-5.012V16.726q0-.255-.255-.256h-2.349a.74.74 0 0 1-.459-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.154-.46v-4.195q0-.255.154-.41a.63.63 0 0 1 .459-.204h2.349q.255 0 .255-.255V4.91q0-.255.153-.409a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.668q.255 0 .408.204a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v5.882q0 .255.256.255h3.931q.256 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41zM8.224 17.31c4.543 0 8.225-3.689 8.225-8.238 0-4.55-3.682-8.238-8.225-8.238S0 4.522 0 9.072s3.682 8.237 8.224 8.237m0 20.441c4.543 0 8.225-3.62 8.225-8.085s-3.682-8.085-8.225-8.085S0 25.2 0 29.665s3.682 8.085 8.224 8.085"></path></svg><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 348 48" class="dn-icon dn-logo" width="auto"><path fill="var(--color-header-logo-primary)" d="M38.531 2.148q0-.255.153-.409a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.205h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41v34.576q0 .255-.205.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.408.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V22.71q0-.255-.255-.255h-8.17q-.255 0-.255.255v14.015q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.152-.46V2.147q0-.255.153-.409a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.205h5.973q.256 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v13.81q0 .255.255.255h8.17q.255 0 .255-.255zm11.423 45.37q-.153 0-.255-.205a.73.73 0 0 1-.102-.409v-4.706q0-.614.561-.614 2.91-.051 4.136-.87 1.276-.766 1.634-3.221l-.051-.307-7.353-25.473-.05-.204q0-.512.56-.512h6.434q.562 0 .664.563l3.319 15.907q.051.205.153.205t.153-.205l3.32-15.907q.101-.563.663-.563l6.331.051q.306 0 .409.205.153.154.102.46L62.77 38.311q-1.124 3.734-2.4 5.575-1.225 1.893-3.523 2.762-2.298.87-6.587.87zm35.92-45.37q0-.255.153-.409a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.205h5.973q.255 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v34.576q0 .255-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V35.6q0-.153-.102-.205t-.204.103q-1.89 2.25-5.412 2.25-6.23 0-8.017-8.132-.51-2.558-.51-5.678 0-2.762.46-5.37 1.582-7.929 8.169-7.929 1.787 0 3.063.512 1.276.46 2.247 1.636.102.154.204.103.103-.051.102-.205zm-.41 26.445q.359-1.485.358-4.45 0-2.711-.408-4.502-.663-2.813-3.013-2.813-1.175 0-1.94.716-.766.717-1.123 2.046-.46 1.484-.46 4.552 0 2.916.358 4.4.664 3.017 3.165 3.017 2.298 0 3.064-2.966M109.61 10.69q1.38 0 2.502.614.41.255.307.818l-1.022 5.883q-.05.613-.714.358a6.2 6.2 0 0 0-1.481-.205q-.613 0-1.328.153-1.48.205-2.502 1.433t-1.021 2.966v14.015q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.152-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.973q.256 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v2.045q0 .204.051.256.102 0 .204-.154 1.788-3.12 5.004-3.12m15.152 27.058q-4.442 0-7.301-2.2-2.809-2.25-3.37-6.137-.41-2.353-.409-5.269 0-2.965.409-5.268.561-3.785 3.37-5.984 2.86-2.25 7.301-2.25 4.392 0 7.149 2.25 2.808 2.199 3.421 5.984.408 2.302.408 5.268 0 2.866-.408 5.218-.562 3.938-3.37 6.189-2.757 2.2-7.2 2.2m0-6.189q1.328 0 2.247-.87.97-.87 1.277-2.352.255-2.148.255-4.195 0-2.097-.255-4.143-.256-1.483-1.226-2.301-.92-.87-2.349-.87-1.379 0-2.348.87-.919.818-1.175 2.301-.255 1.534-.255 4.143 0 2.558.204 4.195.306 1.483 1.277 2.353t2.348.87m28.437-19.897q0-.255.153-.41a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41V35.55q0 6.138-3.421 9.104-3.37 3.018-9.702 3.018a29 29 0 0 1-2.91-.153q-.613-.051-.613-.665l.153-5.166q0-.563.664-.563.767.102 2.145.102 3.42 0 4.952-1.483 1.532-1.433 1.532-4.603 0-.154-.102-.205t-.204.102q-1.89 2.2-5.208 2.2-3.32 0-5.617-1.944t-2.91-5.78q-.357-1.33-.358-5.422 0-4.092.46-5.728.561-3.632 2.706-5.678t5.566-2.046q3.369 0 5.361 2.302.102.153.204.102t.102-.204zm-.204 16.624q.204-1.638.204-4.195 0-2.608-.204-4.245-.255-1.38-1.123-2.2-.869-.818-2.196-.818-1.277 0-2.195.87-.868.818-1.124 2.148-.306 1.841-.306 4.245 0 2.25.255 4.143.255 1.381 1.123 2.2.92.818 2.298.818 1.328 0 2.196-.818.868-.819 1.072-2.148m32.374-8.082q.154 1.688.154 3.734l-.051 1.995q0 .614-.613.614h-13.531q-.255 0-.255.255.102 1.177.204 1.74.255 1.431 1.225 2.25 1.022.818 2.502.818 2.502-.05 3.472-2.301.256-.512.766-.41l5.413 1.075q.612.153.408.767-1.123 3.376-3.727 5.217-2.553 1.79-6.332 1.79-4.544 0-7.25-2.046-2.655-2.097-3.472-5.984-.46-2.097-.46-6.394 0-2.456.306-4.143.562-3.887 3.37-6.19 2.809-2.352 7.098-2.352 4.645 0 7.557 2.66 2.91 2.608 3.216 6.905m-10.722-3.376q-1.379 0-2.298.819-.868.817-1.123 2.25a12 12 0 0 0-.153 1.944q0 .255.255.255h6.638q.255 0 .255-.255 0-1.023-.153-1.944-.204-1.38-1.123-2.2-.92-.869-2.298-.869m27.224-6.189q3.727 0 5.821 2.404 2.145 2.353 2.145 6.598v17.084q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V20.663q0-1.789-.868-2.813-.868-1.023-2.348-1.023-1.533 0-2.451 1.074-.868 1.023-.868 2.813v16.01q0 .256-.205.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.408.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41v1.431q0 .153.102.205.102 0 .255-.205 1.838-2.455 5.412-2.455"></path><path fill="var(--color-header-logo-secondary)" d="M217.499 8.082q-1.736 0-2.859-1.126-1.123-1.176-1.123-2.915 0-1.791 1.072-2.916Q215.712 0 217.499 0t2.911 1.125q1.123 1.125 1.123 2.916 0 1.74-1.174 2.915-1.123 1.126-2.86 1.126m-2.961 29.257a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41v25.062q0 .256-.205.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.408.154zm23.809-26.7q3.727 0 5.821 2.404 2.145 2.353 2.145 6.598v17.084q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.459-.153.74.74 0 0 1-.154-.46V20.663q0-1.789-.868-2.813-.868-1.023-2.348-1.023-1.533 0-2.451 1.074-.868 1.023-.868 2.813v16.01q0 .256-.205.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.408.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41v1.431q0 .153.102.205.102 0 .255-.205 1.838-2.455 5.412-2.455m21.5 27.058q-4.748 0-7.557-2.097-2.808-2.098-2.808-5.524v-.41q0-.255.153-.409a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.616q.256 0 .409.204a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v.102q0 1.125 1.021 1.841t2.502.716q1.378 0 2.196-.613.817-.666.817-1.637 0-.973-.919-1.483-.868-.512-2.86-1.177-.816-.205-2.451-.818-3.063-1.023-5.003-2.762-1.89-1.74-1.89-5.013 0-3.735 2.707-5.933 2.706-2.2 7.148-2.2 4.595 0 7.302 2.302 2.757 2.25 2.757 6.036 0 .562-.613.562h-5.514a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46v-.154q0-1.074-.868-1.79-.869-.717-2.349-.716-1.378 0-2.247.665-.817.665-.817 1.636 0 1.075 1.022 1.688 1.022.562 3.114 1.177.46.153.868.307.46.102.817.255 3.472 1.178 5.566 2.865 2.094 1.637 2.093 4.91 0 3.683-2.808 5.78-2.757 2.097-7.455 2.097m16.954-29.615q-1.736 0-2.86-1.126-1.123-1.176-1.123-2.915 0-1.791 1.072-2.916Q275.013 0 276.801 0q1.786 0 2.91 1.125t1.124 2.916q0 1.74-1.175 2.915-1.124 1.126-2.859 1.126m-2.962 29.257a.75.75 0 0 1-.459-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.63.63 0 0 1 .459-.204h5.974q.256 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v25.062q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154zm24.678-25.677q0-.255.153-.41a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v23.886q0 6.138-3.421 9.104-3.37 3.018-9.701 3.018-1.378 0-2.911-.153-.612-.051-.612-.665l.153-5.166q0-.563.664-.563.765.102 2.144.102 3.422 0 4.953-1.483 1.532-1.433 1.532-4.603 0-.154-.102-.205t-.204.102q-1.89 2.2-5.209 2.2t-5.616-1.944q-2.298-1.944-2.911-5.78-.357-1.33-.357-5.422t.459-5.728q.562-3.632 2.707-5.678t5.565-2.046q3.37 0 5.362 2.302.102.153.204.102t.102-.204zm-.204 16.624q.204-1.638.204-4.195 0-2.608-.204-4.245-.256-1.38-1.124-2.2-.868-.818-2.195-.818-1.277 0-2.196.87-.868.818-1.123 2.148-.306 1.841-.307 4.245 0 2.25.256 4.143.255 1.381 1.123 2.2.92.818 2.298.818 1.328 0 2.195-.818.869-.819 1.073-2.148m24.256-17.647q3.727 0 5.82 2.404 2.145 2.353 2.145 6.598v17.084q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.459-.153.74.74 0 0 1-.154-.46V20.663q0-1.789-.868-2.813-.867-1.023-2.348-1.023-1.533 0-2.451 1.074-.868 1.023-.868 2.813v16.01q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V2.147q0-.255.153-.409a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.205h5.974q.255 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v10.945q0 .153.102.205.102 0 .255-.205 1.839-2.455 5.413-2.455M348 15.856q0 .255-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-3.931q-.256 0-.256.256v11.509q0 1.585.613 2.301.663.665 1.991.614h1.022q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.409v4.961q0 .614-.612.614a47 47 0 0 1-2.553.051q-4.034 0-6.025-1.33-1.941-1.33-1.941-5.012V16.726q0-.255-.255-.256h-2.349a.74.74 0 0 1-.459-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.154-.46v-4.195q0-.255.154-.41a.63.63 0 0 1 .459-.204h2.349q.255 0 .255-.255V4.91q0-.255.153-.409a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.668q.255 0 .408.204a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v5.882q0 .255.256.255h3.931q.256 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41zM8.224 17.31c4.543 0 8.225-3.689 8.225-8.238 0-4.55-3.682-8.238-8.225-8.238S0 4.522 0 9.072s3.682 8.237 8.224 8.237m0 20.441c4.543 0 8.225-3.62 8.225-8.085s-3.682-8.085-8.225-8.085S0 25.2 0 29.665s3.682 8.085 8.224 8.085"></path></svg><!--]--></a><!----><div class="header-right"><button class="dn-button button-icon-only button-search" data-v-37f3ca11><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="26" height="26" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="dn-icon icon" data-v-37f3ca11><path d="m22 22-6.344-6.344M10 18a8 8 0 1 0 0-16 8 8 0 0 0 0 16"></path></svg><!--[--><!--]--><!----></button><!----><span></span><button class="dn-button button-burger" data-v-37f3ca11><!----><!--[--><span></span><span></span><span></span><!--]--><!----></button></div></div></div><div class="menu-wrapper"><!----><!----></div><div class="menu-wrapper-user"><!----></div></header><span></span><div class="dn-grid-layout"><!----><span></span><div class="content"><!--[--><div class="article"><!----><article style="" class="dn-article" datalayout="text-first"><div class="dn-article-top" data-zone="article-top" data-list><!--[--><!----><!----><div class="topic-holder"><a href="https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/policy" rel="noopener" title="Policy" class="dn-link pill tag" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Policy</span><!--]--></a></div><!--[--><h1 class="dn-headline title" data-v-7383efc4><!--[-->Global coalition of hydrogen groups calls on governments at COP29 to increase support for clean H2<!--]--></h1><!--]--><p class="lead">The group — which includes the Hydrogen Council, Hydrogen Europe and 12 national H2 associations around the world — proposes eight “enabling measures” in the next two years</p><figure class="dn-image default article-top-image" data-load="eager"><picture class="ratio-3x2"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><source type="webp" srcset="https://images.dngroup.com/image/eyJ3Ijo5ODAsImsiOiIzNTY3NTU4MjFhMTczOGZlNmNhNDY1YWRmMjNhOGQ1ZCIsImYiOiJ3ZWJwIiwiY3JvcCI6WzAsMywxNjAwLDEwNjJdLCJyIjoxLjUsIm8iOiJnbG9iYWwifQ=="><!--]--><!--[--><source type="jpeg" srcset="https://images.dngroup.com/image/eyJ3Ijo5ODAsImsiOiIzNTY3NTU4MjFhMTczOGZlNmNhNDY1YWRmMjNhOGQ1ZCIsImYiOiJqcGVnIiwiY3JvcCI6WzAsMywxNjAwLDEwNjJdLCJyIjoxLjUsIm8iOiJnbG9iYWwifQ=="><!--]--><!--]--><img alt="COP29 president (and Azerbaijani national resources minister) Mukhtar Babayev speaking at the opening of the 2024 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29) in Baku on Monday 11 November." loading="eager" src="https://images.dngroup.com/image/eyJ3Ijo5ODAsImsiOiIzNTY3NTU4MjFhMTczOGZlNmNhNDY1YWRmMjNhOGQ1ZCIsImYiOiJ3ZWJwIiwiY3JvcCI6WzAsMywxNjAwLDEwNjJdLCJyIjoxLjUsIm8iOiJnbG9iYWwifQ==" fetchpriority="high"><!--]--></picture><figcaption><span class="caption-below-image">COP29 president (and Azerbaijani national resources minister) Mukhtar Babayev speaking at the opening of the 2024 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29) in Baku on Monday 11 November.</span><span class="credit">Photo: AFP/Getty</span></figcaption></figure><div class="dn-meta-data"><!--[--><!--[--><div class="dn-bylines-column" data-list><div class="dn-byline"><!--[--><!--]--><div class="author-content"><div class="author"><ul class="author-list"><!--[--><li data-info-comma="," data-info-and="and"><!--[--><a href="mailto:leigh.collins@hydrogeninsight.com" rel="noopener" title="Leigh Collins" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Leigh Collins</span><!--]--></a><!--]--><!----></li><!--]--></ul><!--[--><div class="author-subtle"><span>Editor, Hydrogen Insight</span><!----></div><!--]--></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></div><span></span></div><!--]--><div class="dn-published-and-buttons" data-list="reverse"></div><div class="dn-published-and-buttons" data-list="reverse"></div><span></span><!--]--></div><!--]--></div><div class="dn-content" data-zone="article-body"><!----><!--[--><script type="text/javascript"> if (!window.Zephr) window.Zephr = {}; if (!window.Zephr.outcomes) window.Zephr.outcomes = {}; window.Zephr.outcomes['hide-seo'] = { featureLabel: 'Hide SEO', outcomeId: 'transformation/1#1', outcomeLabel: 'Remove' }; </script> <span></span><!--]--></div></article><div style="" class="dn-below-article-interaction" data-zone="article-bottom"><div class="action" data-list><div class="meta-info"><span class="dn-date-time published" data-datetime="2024-11-11T15:33:06+00:00" data-v-b22e337a>Published 11 November 2024, 15:33</span><span class="dn-date-time updated" data-datetime="2024-11-11T15:33:06+00:00" data-v-b22e337a>Updated 11 November 2024, 15:33</span></div><!--[--><a href="https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/tag/Hydrogen_Council" rel="noopener" title="Hydrogen Council" class="dn-link pill tag" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Hydrogen Council</span><!--]--></a><a href="https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/tag/COP29" rel="noopener" title="COP29" class="dn-link pill tag" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>COP29</span><!--]--></a><a href="https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/tag/Hydrogen_Europe" rel="noopener" title="Hydrogen Europe" class="dn-link pill tag" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Hydrogen Europe</span><!--]--></a><a href="https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/tag/Australian_Hydrogen_Council" rel="noopener" title="Australian Hydrogen Council" class="dn-link pill tag" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Australian Hydrogen Council</span><!--]--></a><a href="https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/tag/Europe" rel="noopener" title="Europe" class="dn-link pill tag" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Europe</span><!--]--></a><!--]--></div></div><div style="" class="interaction-group" data-zone="article-bottom" data-list><span></span></div><!----><!----><span></span><div class="dn-feed"><!----><!----><span></span><span></span><!----><div><span></span></div><!----></div></div><!--]--></div></div><footer class="dn-footer" data-zone="footer"><div class="footer-container"><div class="footer-logos"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 348 48" class="dn-icon dn-logo"><path fill="var(--color-header-logo-primary)" d="M38.531 2.148q0-.255.153-.409a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.205h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41v34.576q0 .255-.205.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.408.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V22.71q0-.255-.255-.255h-8.17q-.255 0-.255.255v14.015q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.152-.46V2.147q0-.255.153-.409a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.205h5.973q.256 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v13.81q0 .255.255.255h8.17q.255 0 .255-.255zm11.423 45.37q-.153 0-.255-.205a.73.73 0 0 1-.102-.409v-4.706q0-.614.561-.614 2.91-.051 4.136-.87 1.276-.766 1.634-3.221l-.051-.307-7.353-25.473-.05-.204q0-.512.56-.512h6.434q.562 0 .664.563l3.319 15.907q.051.205.153.205t.153-.205l3.32-15.907q.101-.563.663-.563l6.331.051q.306 0 .409.205.153.154.102.46L62.77 38.311q-1.124 3.734-2.4 5.575-1.225 1.893-3.523 2.762-2.298.87-6.587.87zm35.92-45.37q0-.255.153-.409a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.205h5.973q.255 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v34.576q0 .255-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V35.6q0-.153-.102-.205t-.204.103q-1.89 2.25-5.412 2.25-6.23 0-8.017-8.132-.51-2.558-.51-5.678 0-2.762.46-5.37 1.582-7.929 8.169-7.929 1.787 0 3.063.512 1.276.46 2.247 1.636.102.154.204.103.103-.051.102-.205zm-.41 26.445q.359-1.485.358-4.45 0-2.711-.408-4.502-.663-2.813-3.013-2.813-1.175 0-1.94.716-.766.717-1.123 2.046-.46 1.484-.46 4.552 0 2.916.358 4.4.664 3.017 3.165 3.017 2.298 0 3.064-2.966M109.61 10.69q1.38 0 2.502.614.41.255.307.818l-1.022 5.883q-.05.613-.714.358a6.2 6.2 0 0 0-1.481-.205q-.613 0-1.328.153-1.48.205-2.502 1.433t-1.021 2.966v14.015q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.152-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.973q.256 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v2.045q0 .204.051.256.102 0 .204-.154 1.788-3.12 5.004-3.12m15.152 27.058q-4.442 0-7.301-2.2-2.809-2.25-3.37-6.137-.41-2.353-.409-5.269 0-2.965.409-5.268.561-3.785 3.37-5.984 2.86-2.25 7.301-2.25 4.392 0 7.149 2.25 2.808 2.199 3.421 5.984.408 2.302.408 5.268 0 2.866-.408 5.218-.562 3.938-3.37 6.189-2.757 2.2-7.2 2.2m0-6.189q1.328 0 2.247-.87.97-.87 1.277-2.352.255-2.148.255-4.195 0-2.097-.255-4.143-.256-1.483-1.226-2.301-.92-.87-2.349-.87-1.379 0-2.348.87-.919.818-1.175 2.301-.255 1.534-.255 4.143 0 2.558.204 4.195.306 1.483 1.277 2.353t2.348.87m28.437-19.897q0-.255.153-.41a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41V35.55q0 6.138-3.421 9.104-3.37 3.018-9.702 3.018a29 29 0 0 1-2.91-.153q-.613-.051-.613-.665l.153-5.166q0-.563.664-.563.767.102 2.145.102 3.42 0 4.952-1.483 1.532-1.433 1.532-4.603 0-.154-.102-.205t-.204.102q-1.89 2.2-5.208 2.2-3.32 0-5.617-1.944t-2.91-5.78q-.357-1.33-.358-5.422 0-4.092.46-5.728.561-3.632 2.706-5.678t5.566-2.046q3.369 0 5.361 2.302.102.153.204.102t.102-.204zm-.204 16.624q.204-1.638.204-4.195 0-2.608-.204-4.245-.255-1.38-1.123-2.2-.869-.818-2.196-.818-1.277 0-2.195.87-.868.818-1.124 2.148-.306 1.841-.306 4.245 0 2.25.255 4.143.255 1.381 1.123 2.2.92.818 2.298.818 1.328 0 2.196-.818.868-.819 1.072-2.148m32.374-8.082q.154 1.688.154 3.734l-.051 1.995q0 .614-.613.614h-13.531q-.255 0-.255.255.102 1.177.204 1.74.255 1.431 1.225 2.25 1.022.818 2.502.818 2.502-.05 3.472-2.301.256-.512.766-.41l5.413 1.075q.612.153.408.767-1.123 3.376-3.727 5.217-2.553 1.79-6.332 1.79-4.544 0-7.25-2.046-2.655-2.097-3.472-5.984-.46-2.097-.46-6.394 0-2.456.306-4.143.562-3.887 3.37-6.19 2.809-2.352 7.098-2.352 4.645 0 7.557 2.66 2.91 2.608 3.216 6.905m-10.722-3.376q-1.379 0-2.298.819-.868.817-1.123 2.25a12 12 0 0 0-.153 1.944q0 .255.255.255h6.638q.255 0 .255-.255 0-1.023-.153-1.944-.204-1.38-1.123-2.2-.92-.869-2.298-.869m27.224-6.189q3.727 0 5.821 2.404 2.145 2.353 2.145 6.598v17.084q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V20.663q0-1.789-.868-2.813-.868-1.023-2.348-1.023-1.533 0-2.451 1.074-.868 1.023-.868 2.813v16.01q0 .256-.205.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.408.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41v1.431q0 .153.102.205.102 0 .255-.205 1.838-2.455 5.412-2.455"></path><path fill="var(--color-header-logo-secondary)" d="M217.499 8.082q-1.736 0-2.859-1.126-1.123-1.176-1.123-2.915 0-1.791 1.072-2.916Q215.712 0 217.499 0t2.911 1.125q1.123 1.125 1.123 2.916 0 1.74-1.174 2.915-1.123 1.126-2.86 1.126m-2.961 29.257a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41v25.062q0 .256-.205.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.408.154zm23.809-26.7q3.727 0 5.821 2.404 2.145 2.353 2.145 6.598v17.084q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.459-.153.74.74 0 0 1-.154-.46V20.663q0-1.789-.868-2.813-.868-1.023-2.348-1.023-1.533 0-2.451 1.074-.868 1.023-.868 2.813v16.01q0 .256-.205.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.408.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .205.41v1.431q0 .153.102.205.102 0 .255-.205 1.838-2.455 5.412-2.455m21.5 27.058q-4.748 0-7.557-2.097-2.808-2.098-2.808-5.524v-.41q0-.255.153-.409a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.616q.256 0 .409.204a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v.102q0 1.125 1.021 1.841t2.502.716q1.378 0 2.196-.613.817-.666.817-1.637 0-.973-.919-1.483-.868-.512-2.86-1.177-.816-.205-2.451-.818-3.063-1.023-5.003-2.762-1.89-1.74-1.89-5.013 0-3.735 2.707-5.933 2.706-2.2 7.148-2.2 4.595 0 7.302 2.302 2.757 2.25 2.757 6.036 0 .562-.613.562h-5.514a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46v-.154q0-1.074-.868-1.79-.869-.717-2.349-.716-1.378 0-2.247.665-.817.665-.817 1.636 0 1.075 1.022 1.688 1.022.562 3.114 1.177.46.153.868.307.46.102.817.255 3.472 1.178 5.566 2.865 2.094 1.637 2.093 4.91 0 3.683-2.808 5.78-2.757 2.097-7.455 2.097m16.954-29.615q-1.736 0-2.86-1.126-1.123-1.176-1.123-2.915 0-1.791 1.072-2.916Q275.013 0 276.801 0q1.786 0 2.91 1.125t1.124 2.916q0 1.74-1.175 2.915-1.124 1.126-2.859 1.126m-2.962 29.257a.75.75 0 0 1-.459-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V11.661q0-.255.153-.41a.63.63 0 0 1 .459-.204h5.974q.256 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v25.062q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154zm24.678-25.677q0-.255.153-.41a.63.63 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.974q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v23.886q0 6.138-3.421 9.104-3.37 3.018-9.701 3.018-1.378 0-2.911-.153-.612-.051-.612-.665l.153-5.166q0-.563.664-.563.765.102 2.144.102 3.422 0 4.953-1.483 1.532-1.433 1.532-4.603 0-.154-.102-.205t-.204.102q-1.89 2.2-5.209 2.2t-5.616-1.944q-2.298-1.944-2.911-5.78-.357-1.33-.357-5.422t.459-5.728q.562-3.632 2.707-5.678t5.565-2.046q3.37 0 5.362 2.302.102.153.204.102t.102-.204zm-.204 16.624q.204-1.638.204-4.195 0-2.608-.204-4.245-.256-1.38-1.124-2.2-.868-.818-2.195-.818-1.277 0-2.196.87-.868.818-1.123 2.148-.306 1.841-.307 4.245 0 2.25.256 4.143.255 1.381 1.123 2.2.92.818 2.298.818 1.328 0 2.195-.818.869-.819 1.073-2.148m24.256-17.647q3.727 0 5.82 2.404 2.145 2.353 2.145 6.598v17.084q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.459-.153.74.74 0 0 1-.154-.46V20.663q0-1.789-.868-2.813-.867-1.023-2.348-1.023-1.533 0-2.451 1.074-.868 1.023-.868 2.813v16.01q0 .256-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-5.974a.75.75 0 0 1-.46-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.153-.46V2.147q0-.255.153-.409a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.205h5.974q.255 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v10.945q0 .153.102.205.102 0 .255-.205 1.839-2.455 5.413-2.455M348 15.856q0 .255-.204.46a.55.55 0 0 1-.409.154h-3.931q-.256 0-.256.256v11.509q0 1.585.613 2.301.663.665 1.991.614h1.022q.255 0 .408.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.409v4.961q0 .614-.612.614a47 47 0 0 1-2.553.051q-4.034 0-6.025-1.33-1.941-1.33-1.941-5.012V16.726q0-.255-.255-.256h-2.349a.74.74 0 0 1-.459-.153.75.75 0 0 1-.154-.46v-4.195q0-.255.154-.41a.63.63 0 0 1 .459-.204h2.349q.255 0 .255-.255V4.91q0-.255.153-.409a.64.64 0 0 1 .46-.204h5.668q.255 0 .408.204a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41v5.882q0 .255.256.255h3.931q.256 0 .409.205a.49.49 0 0 1 .204.41zM8.224 17.31c4.543 0 8.225-3.689 8.225-8.238 0-4.55-3.682-8.238-8.225-8.238S0 4.522 0 9.072s3.682 8.237 8.224 8.237m0 20.441c4.543 0 8.225-3.62 8.225-8.085s-3.682-8.085-8.225-8.085S0 25.2 0 29.665s3.682 8.085 8.224 8.085"></path></svg><!----></div><div class="footer-row"><div class="footer-first"><div><h3>Clarity on clean hydrogen</h3><p>Our mission is to deliver engaging and independent business journalism and insight to executives and leaders in the global clean hydrogen industry. We focus on delivering the news and analysis that matters, fearlessly looking beyond the hydrogen hype to provide a balanced view of the market, giving readers the knowledge they need to make critical business decisions. </p></div><div><h4>Editor</h4><ul><li><a href="mailto:leigh.collins@hydrogeninsight.com">Leigh Collins</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="footer-second"><!--[--><div><h3>Information</h3><ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://info.hydrogeninsight.com/advertise-partners" rel="noopener" title="Advertise" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Advertise</span><!--]--></a></li><li><a href="/aboutus" rel="noopener" title="About Us" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>About Us</span><!--]--></a></li><li><a href="/contactus" rel="noopener" title="Contact us" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Contact us</span><!--]--></a></li><li><a href="/terms" rel="noopener" title="Terms" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Terms</span><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul></div><div><h3>Privacy</h3><ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://info.dngroup.com/en/knowledge" rel="noopener" title="FAQ" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>FAQ</span><!--]--></a></li><li><a href="https://privacy.dngroup.com/privacy-policy" rel="noopener" title="Privacy policy" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Privacy policy</span><!--]--></a></li><li><a href="#" rel="noopener" target="_blank" title="Cookies" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Cookies</span><!--]--></a></li><li><a href="https://privacy.dngroup.com/transparency_statement" rel="noopener" title="Transparency" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Transparency</span><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul></div><div><h3>Follow us</h3><ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://twitter.com/hydrogeninsight/" rel="noopener" title="X (Twitter)" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>X (Twitter)</span><!--]--></a></li><li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/hydrogen-insight/" rel="noopener" title="Linkedin" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Linkedin</span><!--]--></a></li><!--]--></ul></div><!--]--></div></div><!----><div class="footer-row footer-button"><!----><a href="/subscription" rel="noopener" title="Subscribe" class="dn-link dn-subscribe-button button outline button-inverted-primary" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><!----><span class="text" data-v-8c016434>Subscribe</span><!--]--></a></div></div><footer class="dn-footer-copyright" data-zone="footer"><div class="footer-row disclaimer"><!--[--><div class="footer-logos"><a href="https://www.dngroup.com/" rel="noopener" class="dn-link" data-v-8c016434><!--[--><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="40" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 206 40" class="dn-icon dn-media-group"><path d="M43.633 15.946a4.7 4.7 0 0 0-1.794-1.49q-1.11-.54-2.587-.54-1.82 0-3.272.857t-2.283 2.425-.83 3.624q-.002 2.108.817 3.677.818 1.57 2.27 2.399 1.451.83 3.298.83 2.798 0 4.407-2.187l.344 2.03h2.48V9.118h-2.85zm-1.055 8.145q-1.08 1.238-2.85 1.239-1.77 0-2.85-1.252-1.082-1.253-1.083-3.256.001-1.975 1.082-3.229 1.08-1.252 2.85-1.252t2.85 1.252q1.082 1.254 1.083 3.282-.001 1.977-1.082 3.216M55.35 13.917c-1.866 0-3.306.64-4.328 1.924l-.316-1.766h-2.481V27.57h2.85v-6.8q0-2.055.963-3.23.963-1.172 2.653-1.172 1.582.001 2.401 1.001.819 1.001.818 2.926v7.275h2.877v-7.433q0-3.27-1.518-4.744-1.516-1.478-3.919-1.477m27.63.001q-1.636 0-2.797.645a5.06 5.06 0 0 0-1.873 1.806q-.582-1.239-1.663-1.845-1.081-.607-2.507-.607-2.505.028-3.959 1.925l-.316-1.766h-2.48V27.57h2.85v-7.222q-.001-1.82.857-2.9t2.309-1.08q1.4 0 2.124.91.725.909.726 2.7v7.592h2.877v-7.3q0-1.82.857-2.86.86-1.04 2.336-1.041 1.397 0 2.111.922.713.92.713 2.689v7.591h2.85v-7.617q0-3.165-1.399-4.6-1.399-1.438-3.615-1.437m16.058.79q-1.493-.79-3.444-.79-1.927-.001-3.418.856a5.93 5.93 0 0 0-2.322 2.425q-.831 1.569-.831 3.65 0 2.057.858 3.612a6 6 0 0 0 2.427 2.412q1.572.857 3.682.856 2.427 0 4.051-1.318a5.45 5.45 0 0 0 1.992-3.373h-2.85q-.289 1.133-1.187 1.752-.9.62-2.217.62-1.664 0-2.666-1.028-1.001-1.028-1.108-2.794v-.158h10.186q.08-.555.08-1.081-.027-1.95-.884-3.4a5.86 5.86 0 0 0-2.35-2.24m-6.927 4.64q.157-1.424 1.174-2.28 1.017-.858 2.415-.857 1.504 0 2.493.83t1.175 2.306zm21.667-3.402a4.7 4.7 0 0 0-1.795-1.49q-1.11-.54-2.586-.54-1.82 0-3.272.857-1.453.857-2.283 2.425-.831 1.569-.831 3.624-.001 2.108.818 3.677.818 1.57 2.269 2.399 1.452.83 3.299.83 2.797 0 4.407-2.187l.343 2.03h2.481V9.118h-2.85zm-1.056 8.145q-1.08 1.238-2.85 1.239-1.77 0-2.85-1.252-1.082-1.253-1.082-3.256 0-1.975 1.082-3.229 1.08-1.252 2.85-1.252t2.85 1.252q1.082 1.254 1.082 3.282 0 1.977-1.082 3.216m7.073-15.42q-.74.001-1.241.488t-.501 1.225.501 1.226 1.241.488 1.24-.488q.502-.486.501-1.226 0-.739-.501-1.225a1.7 1.7 0 0 0-1.24-.488m1.425 5.404h-2.85V27.57h2.85zm13.221 10.069v-5.325q-.001-2.372-1.478-3.637-1.476-1.266-4.196-1.266-2.56.001-4.143 1.12-1.584 1.121-1.795 3.15h2.798q.158-.896.963-1.436t2.045-.54q1.398 0 2.191.645.79.645.791 1.78v.817h-3.404q-2.824 0-4.302 1.12-1.476 1.119-1.477 3.203-.001 1.844 1.372 2.899 1.374 1.055 3.642 1.054 2.928.001 4.46-2.32-.001 1.056.58 1.609.582.553 1.9.553h1.504v-2.477h-.554q-.898 0-.897-.95m-2.824-2.11q-.026 1.583-1.016 2.531-.988.95-2.757.95-1.161 0-1.835-.528-.673-.526-.673-1.397 0-1.001.713-1.516.713-.513 2.032-.514h3.536zm20.257-5.85a4.9 4.9 0 0 0-1.794-1.66q-1.108-.607-2.639-.607-1.82 0-3.273.857-1.452.858-2.282 2.412-.832 1.556-.832 3.585 0 2.108.818 3.65c.547 1.028 1.301 1.82 2.27 2.373q1.45.83 3.299.83 2.93 0 4.407-2.214v1.502q0 3.769-3.88 3.77-1.503 0-2.454-.62-.949-.62-1.214-1.753h-2.903q.187 2.242 1.9 3.466Q145.013 33 147.757 33q3.535 0 5.226-1.568 1.689-1.57 1.689-4.415V14.075h-2.481zM150.766 24q-1.081 1.225-2.85 1.225t-2.85-1.239q-1.082-1.238-1.082-3.215 0-1.978 1.082-3.216 1.08-1.238 2.85-1.239 1.769-.001 2.85 1.252t1.082 3.255q-.001 1.95-1.082 3.177m13.116-9.925h-.634q-1.557 0-2.48.54a4.3 4.3 0 0 0-1.505 1.49l-.316-2.03h-2.534V27.57h2.85v-6.774q0-1.766.792-2.913.791-1.146 2.56-1.146h1.267zm10.12.711q-1.571-.87-3.602-.87t-3.602.87a6.05 6.05 0 0 0-2.428 2.438q-.859 1.57-.858 3.598 0 2.055.858 3.625a5.97 5.97 0 0 0 2.428 2.425q1.57.857 3.602.856 2.03.001 3.602-.856a5.97 5.97 0 0 0 2.428-2.425q.859-1.57.858-3.625 0-2.028-.858-3.597a6.05 6.05 0 0 0-2.428-2.439m-.712 9.265q-1.097 1.253-2.89 1.252-1.795.001-2.877-1.252-1.081-1.251-1.082-3.229.001-1.975 1.082-3.229 1.082-1.252 2.877-1.252 1.793 0 2.89 1.252 1.096 1.253 1.095 3.23 0 1.976-1.095 3.228m14.501-3.281q0 2.084-.924 3.281-.924 1.2-2.56 1.2-1.556 0-2.348-1.028t-.792-3.005v-7.143h-2.85v7.433q0 3.27 1.478 4.744 1.477 1.475 3.853 1.476 2.639 0 4.169-1.871l.317 1.713h2.507V14.075h-2.85zm17.391-3.625q-.818-1.569-2.27-2.398t-3.298-.83q-2.773 0-4.407 2.16l-.344-2.002h-2.48v18.767h2.85v-7.17a4.6 4.6 0 0 0 1.768 1.503q1.109.553 2.613.553 1.847.001 3.298-.856t2.27-2.425q.819-1.57.818-3.625 0-2.106-.818-3.677m-3.18 6.92q-1.095 1.265-2.863 1.265-1.77 0-2.851-1.265-1.08-1.267-1.081-3.295 0-1.977 1.081-3.203t2.851-1.226q1.768 0 2.863 1.24 1.096 1.236 1.095 3.241-.001 1.977-1.095 3.242M9.287 22.807v1.685c.622.297 1.24.606 1.847.938a36 36 0 0 1 1.847-.939v-1.684c3.536-.835 6.176-4.012 6.176-7.794 0-4.418-3.6-8.013-8.023-8.013S3.11 10.595 3.11 15.013c0 3.782 2.64 6.959 6.176 7.794m1.847-12.644a4.86 4.86 0 0 1 4.856 4.85 4.857 4.857 0 0 1-9.712 0 4.86 4.86 0 0 1 4.856-4.85"></path><path d="M11.152 28.29A37 37 0 0 0 .62 24.468l-.62 3.1a34 34 0 0 1 10.36 3.903l.792.459.792-.459a34.1 34.1 0 0 1 10.363-3.904l-.62-3.102a37.2 37.2 0 0 0-10.535 3.825"></path></svg><!--]--></a><!----></div><p>Hydrogen Insight is part of DN Media Group. To read more about DN Media Group, <a href="https://www.dngroup.com/"> click here</a>. </p><!--]--></div></footer></footer><!--]--><!--]--></div><script type="text/javascript"> if (!window.Zephr) window.Zephr = {}; if (!window.Zephr.outcomes) window.Zephr.outcomes = {}; window.Zephr.outcomes['dn-internal-users'] = { featureLabel: 'DN Internal Users', outcomeId: 'transformation/2', outcomeLabel: 'DN Non Internal Users' }; </script> <div id="teleports"></div><script type="application/json" data-nuxt-data="nuxt-app" data-ssr="true" id="__NUXT_DATA__">[["ShallowReactive",1],{"data":2,"state":4,"once":14,"_errors":15,"serverRendered":8,"path":17,"pinia":18},["ShallowReactive",3],{},["Reactive",5],{"$scolor-mode":6,"$snuxt-i18n-meta":10,"$svue-query":11},{"preference":7,"value":7,"unknown":8,"forced":9},"dark",true,false,{},{"mutations":12,"queries":13},[],[],["Set"],["ShallowReactive",16],{},"/policy/global-coalition-of-hydrogen-groups-calls-on-governments-at-cop29-to-increase-support-for-clean-h2/2-1-1737924",["Reactive",19],{"commonStore":20,"articlesStore":25,"profileLoginStore":307},{"isAppView":21,"previousRouteName":23},["EmptyRef",22],"false",["EmptyRef",24],"\"\"",{"currentArticle":26,"loading":303,"articleBodyWithoutInjectElements":304},["Ref",27],["Reactive",28],{"api":29,"id":30,"title":31,"originalTitle":31,"dataLayout":32,"type":33,"subType":33,"state":34,"excludeFromNews":9,"intro":35,"canonicalSlug":17,"publishedAt":36,"firstPublishedAt":36,"updatedAt":36,"leadAsset":37,"body":58,"bodyLength":203,"byline":204,"metadata":217,"tags":222,"categories":282,"relatedCompanies":297,"publication":298,"imagePosition":302,"accessLevel":74,"mobileImagePosition":302},"global-article","2-1-1737924","Global coalition of hydrogen groups calls on governments at COP29 to increase support for clean H2","text-first","news","published","The group — which includes the Hydrogen Council, Hydrogen Europe and 12 national H2 associations around the world — proposes eight “enabling measures” in the next two years","2024-11-11T15:33:06Z",{"type":38,"src":39,"caption":40,"credit":41,"imageCrops":42,"pointOfInterest":52},"picture","https://images-global.nhst.tech/image/ZjZIZWltMTJpVXZJNE81SVlMc0tKSkNBUFJybW1YR3hrL1dWWmxIT0FnTT0=/nhst/binary/356755821a1738fe6ca465adf23a8d5d","COP29 president (and Azerbaijani national resources minister) Mukhtar Babayev speaking at the opening of the 2024 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29) in Baku on Monday 11 November.","Photo: AFP/Getty",{"2x1":43,"free":47,"3x2":49},[44,44,45,46],0,1600,797,[44,44,45,48],1066,[44,50,45,51],3,1062,{"originalWidth":45,"originalHeight":48,"x":53,"y":44,"width":54,"height":55,"centerX":56,"centerY":57},0.1675,0.66625,1,0.500625,0.5,[59,62,64,66,90,92,96,98,121,123,125,127,143,145,147,149,151,153,168,170,172,174,176,178,199,201],{"type":60,"html":61},"text","A global coalition of hydrogen trade associations has written an open letter calling for governments at COP29 climate conference in Azerbaijan — which was officially opened today — to accelerate the deployment of clean H\u003Csub>2\u003C/sub> and its derivatives by 2030, proposing eight “enabling measures” that should be implemented in the next two years.",{"type":60,"html":63},"The 18-strong group — which includes the Hydrogen Council, Hydrogen Europe and 12 national H\u003Csub>2\u003C/sub> associations from around the world — says that to reach net-zero emissions by 2050, the world needs to deploy 75 million tonnes of clean hydrogen by 2030. But it adds that the mandates and demand-side incentives introduced to date would only translate into seven million tonnes by the end of the decade.",{"type":60,"html":65},"“This means that a collective push towards a 10-fold increase in incentives and offtake commitments for clean hydrogen across the end-use sectors by 2030 is the North Star for both governments and industry,” the letter states.",{"type":67,"header":68,"items":69},"related","",[70],{"type":33,"id":71,"title":72,"url":73,"accessLevel":74,"picture":75},"2-1-1736663","'Europe will continue to lead green hydrogen, even as the US lags behind': Von der Leyen","https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/policy/europe-will-continue-to-lead-green-hydrogen-even-as-the-us-lags-behind-von-der-leyen/2-1-1736663","open",{"type":38,"src":76,"caption":77,"credit":78,"imageCrops":79,"pointOfInterest":87},"https://images-global.nhst.tech/image/MUZnaytibWUwelFUVVBUd09zODhjTmE5cTRtemFrUWFBSVNINUMvZ20xZz0=/nhst/binary/e020019c9b38bc3e399b4ec328f9aed7","European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen in a video address to the Renewable Hydrogen Summit.","Photo: European Commission",{"2x1":80,"free":82,"3x2":84},[44,44,45,81],800,[44,44,45,83],896,[85,44,86,83],128,1342,{"originalWidth":45,"originalHeight":83,"x":88,"y":44,"width":89,"height":55,"centerX":57,"centerY":57},0.22,0.56,{"type":60,"html":91},"“This includes accelerated uptake of hydrogen in the heavy industry, energy and transport sectors, as well as decarbonisation of the traditional hydrogen applications such as refining, feedstock to produce ammonia, methanol and other chemicals; and as a reducing agent to produce direct reduced iron.”",{"type":93,"injected":8,"id":94,"label":95,"minHeight":-1,"class":-1},"ad","hydrogen_netboard-article-1","Article continues below the advert",{"type":60,"html":97},"It adds that the clean hydrogen industry “offers a unique opportunity to unlock material benefits for climate, global economies, societies and energy systems”, including up to 80 billion tonnes of CO\u003Csub>2\u003C/sub> abated by mid-century, $3.7trn in capex savings thanks to cross-border supply chains by 2050, and 25 million “good quality jobs generated globally, half of which can be created in emerging markets and developing countries”.",{"type":67,"header":68,"items":99},[100],{"type":33,"id":101,"title":102,"url":103,"accessLevel":104,"picture":105},"2-1-1736348","Analysts split on what Trump’s re-election might mean for the US clean hydrogen sector","https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/policy/analysts-split-on-what-trump-s-re-election-might-mean-for-the-us-clean-hydrogen-sector/2-1-1736348","paywall",{"type":38,"src":106,"caption":107,"credit":108,"imageCrops":109,"pointOfInterest":117},"https://images-global.nhst.tech/image/MldQWDFFOUpOYWNjaExDc0Uzd2FLSkNBUFJybW1YR3hrL1dWWmxIT0FnTT0=/nhst/binary/21e054bcd8d67b84876a19400785266d","New York residents watch Donald Trump's speech on a screen as vote counting was under way on Tuesday evening.","Photo: Anadolu/Getty",{"2x1":110,"free":113,"3x2":115},[44,111,45,112],181,798,[44,44,45,114],1162,[44,50,45,116],1063,{"originalWidth":45,"originalHeight":114,"x":118,"y":44,"width":119,"height":55,"centerX":120,"centerY":57},0.13625,0.72625,0.499375,{"type":60,"html":122},"“We call on governments to make a collective commitment to scale demand for clean hydrogen and its derivatives by 2030 underpinned by robust incentives and mandates,” the letter says, adding that such a commitment “can be supported by prioritising the following enabling measures introduced within the next two years”.",{"type":60,"html":124},"The following eight actions, “if implemented in a timely manner could accelerate decarbonisation and deliver nearly 40% reduction in cost of energy for consumers thanks to cost-effective matching of supply and demand of hydrogen and derivatives on a global scale by 2030”.",{"type":60,"html":126},"1) \u003Cb>Set and implement incentives and targets for clean hydrogen deployment in end-use sectors, considering national circumstances.\u003C/b>",{"type":67,"header":68,"items":128},[129],{"type":33,"id":130,"title":131,"url":132,"accessLevel":104,"picture":133},"2-1-1735290","OPINION | What will an unrestrained, re-elected President Trump mean for the US clean hydrogen industry?","https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/policy/opinion-what-will-an-unrestrained-re-elected-president-trump-mean-for-the-us-clean-hydrogen-industry-/2-1-1735290",{"type":38,"src":134,"caption":135,"credit":136,"imageCrops":137,"pointOfInterest":142},"https://images-global.nhst.tech/image/ZjZIZWltMTJpVXZJNE81SVlMc0tKSkNBUFJybW1YR3hrL1dWWmxIT0FnTT0=/nhst/binary/2adcb40e9c3e4f836674bcd0256689b3","President-elect Donald Trump.","Photo: Getty",{"2x1":138,"free":140,"3x2":141},[44,139,45,46],108,[44,44,45,48],[44,50,45,51],{"originalWidth":45,"originalHeight":48,"x":53,"y":44,"width":54,"height":55,"centerX":56,"centerY":57},{"type":60,"html":144},"It explains: “Demand-side visibility and certainty is a critical enabler for project bankability allowing the unlock [sic] of private capital investments in clean hydrogen applications.",{"type":93,"injected":8,"id":146,"label":95,"minHeight":-1,"class":-1},"hydrogen_netboard-article-2",{"type":60,"html":148},"2) \u003Cb>Support midstream infrastructure\u003C/b> by accelerating “projects for retrofitting, repurposing, and building the enabling infrastructure”.",{"type":60,"html":150},"“For every dollar invested in global trade infrastructure, society saves $25 in capital expenditure”, the letter claims.",{"type":60,"html":152},"\u003Cb>3) \u003C/b>\u003Cb>Advance implementation and reinforcement where appropriate of supply side incentives, considering national circumstances\u003C/b>, including incentives for upstream renewables projects and “investment protection measures” in emerging markets to reduce the cost of borrowing.",{"type":67,"header":68,"items":154},[155],{"type":33,"id":156,"title":157,"url":158,"accessLevel":74,"picture":159},"2-1-1737843","Major boost for hydrogen in China as new law classes it as energy resource, rather than hazardous chemical","https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/policy/major-boost-for-hydrogen-in-china-as-new-law-classes-it-as-energy-resource-rather-than-hazardous-chemical/2-1-1737843",{"type":38,"src":160,"caption":161,"credit":41,"imageCrops":162,"pointOfInterest":167},"https://images-global.nhst.tech/image/ZjZIZWltMTJpVXZJNE81SVlMc0tKSkNBUFJybW1YR3hrL1dWWmxIT0FnTT0=/nhst/binary/24ef75869601e511509b4b069c3e7853","Chinese President Xi Jinping makes a toast on the eve of National Day in September at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.",{"2x1":163,"free":165,"3x2":166},[44,164,45,46],134,[44,44,45,48],[44,50,45,51],{"originalWidth":45,"originalHeight":48,"x":53,"y":44,"width":54,"height":55,"centerX":56,"centerY":57},{"type":60,"html":169},"\u003Cb>4) \u003C/b>\u003Cb>Increase public procurement\u003C/b> of clean hydrogen and derivatives in midstream infrastructure and transportation.",{"type":60,"html":171},"\u003Cb>5) \u003C/b>\u003Cb>Speed up permit-granting processes.\u003C/b>",{"type":60,"html":173},"6) \u003Cb>Include hydrogen in national energy transition plans,\u003C/b> particularly in the upcoming submissions of nationally determined contributions (NDCs) — ite, the national climate action plans agreed by each country under the Paris Agreement.",{"type":60,"html":175},"7) \u003Cb>Advance public-private partnerships beyond MOUs and support blended finance\u003C/b> and other de-risking instruments.",{"type":60,"html":177},"8) \u003Cb>Accelerate the adoption of global standards and mutual recognition of certification schemes\u003C/b>, particularly the ISO standards for calculating lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions from hydrogen (and derivatives) productions\u003Cb>.\u003C/b>",{"type":67,"header":68,"items":179},[180],{"type":33,"id":181,"title":182,"url":183,"accessLevel":104,"picture":184},"2-1-1728651","EXCLUSIVE | The next round of H2Global auctions will procure hydrogen made in Europe, as well as from outside the EU","https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/production/exclusive-the-next-round-of-h2global-auctions-will-procure-hydrogen-made-in-europe-as-well-as-from-outside-the-eu/2-1-1728651",{"type":38,"src":185,"caption":186,"credit":187,"imageCrops":188,"pointOfInterest":196},"https://images-global.nhst.tech/image/a1JKVXFYQW9USGcwQXZVOEJ2L2ljWE1kVFZLV0FCY09DQUhKM1pKVktRbz0=/nhst/binary/2947afe63f7e9871193308659b29caa2","Hintco CEO Timo Bollerhey.","Photo: Hintco",{"2x1":189,"free":192,"3x2":194},[44,190,45,191],51,801,[44,44,45,193],1602,[44,195,45,48],25,{"originalWidth":45,"originalHeight":193,"x":44,"y":44,"width":55,"height":197,"centerX":57,"centerY":198},0.998752,0.499376,{"type":60,"html":200},"“We stand ready to work together hand in hand with governments to advance the above actions and support the delivery of the enabling measures to scale demand and infrastructure deployment for clean hydrogen and its derivatives to accelerate energy transition, strengthen energy security and support greater political stability and just transitions internationally.”",{"type":60,"html":202},"The letter is signed by the Ammonia Energy Association, Ammonia Europe, Australian Hydrogen Council, Brazilian Hydrogen Association, Canadian Hydrogen Association, H\u003Csub>2\u003C/sub> Chile, Clean Fuel Ammonia Association, Hidrogeno Colombia, Hydrogen Council, Hydrogen Europe, the US Fuel Cell & Hydrogen Energy Association, India Hydrogen Alliance, Hydrogen Ireland, Japan Hydrogen Association, H\u003Csub>2\u003C/sub> Mexico, MENA Hydrogen Alliance, Hydrogen New Zealand and Hydrogen UK.",24,{"authors":205,"options":216},[206],{"type":207,"name":208,"source":209,"sourceId":210,"email":211,"userName":212,"hasAuthorPage":9,"options":213},"author","Leigh Collins","drpublish","1053","leigh.collins@hydrogeninsight.com","l_collins",{"alternativeBylineProfileText":214,"profileTitle":215},"Leigh Collins is Recharge’s Managing Editor, leading its energy-transition coverage as well as editing its magazines, dailies and the weekly Accelerate newsletter. He joined Recharge from The Daily Telegraph in 2008, having previously been an award-winning local newspaper editor.","Editor, Hydrogen Insight",{"signOffText":68,"publishedLocation":68},{"DataLayout":32,"lockedForEditing":9,"scheduledDateOnPrint":68,"syncWithDeskNet":9,"digitalPriority":68,"publishedPrint":9,"importBatchId":68,"sourcePackageType":218,"pageNumberPrint":44,"actualPrintDate":68,"topic":44,"mainCategory":219,"theme":68,"sourceArticleType":220,"escenicSourceId":221},"Story","Policy","story","urn:newsml:dn.no:20241111:1737924-text",[223,228,230,233,236,239,242,244,246,248,250,252,254,256,258,261,263,266,269,272,275,278,280],{"name":224,"label":225,"type":226,"relevance":227},"Hydrogen_Council","Hydrogen Council","Organisation","1",{"name":229,"label":229,"type":226,"relevance":227},"COP29",{"name":231,"label":232,"type":226,"relevance":227},"Hydrogen_Europe","Hydrogen Europe",{"name":234,"label":235,"type":226,"relevance":227},"Australian_Hydrogen_Council","Australian Hydrogen Council",{"name":237,"label":237,"type":238,"relevance":227},"Europe","Region",{"name":240,"label":240,"type":241,"relevance":227},"Brazil","Location",{"name":243,"label":243,"type":238,"relevance":227},"Chile",{"name":245,"label":245,"type":241,"relevance":227},"Canada",{"name":247,"label":247,"type":238,"relevance":227},"Colombia",{"name":249,"label":249,"type":241,"relevance":227},"US",{"name":251,"label":251,"type":241,"relevance":227},"India",{"name":253,"label":253,"type":241,"relevance":227},"Japan",{"name":255,"label":255,"type":241,"relevance":227},"Mexico",{"name":257,"label":257,"type":241,"relevance":227},"UK",{"name":259,"label":260,"type":241,"relevance":227},"New_Zealand","New Zealand",{"name":262,"label":262,"type":241,"relevance":227},"Ireland",{"name":264,"label":265,"type":241,"relevance":227},"Middle_East","Middle East",{"name":267,"label":268,"type":238,"relevance":227},"North_Africa","North Africa",{"name":270,"label":271,"type":238,"relevance":227},"Latin_America","Latin America",{"name":273,"label":274,"type":238,"relevance":227},"South_America","South America",{"name":276,"label":277,"type":238,"relevance":227},"North_America","North America",{"name":279,"label":279,"type":238,"relevance":227},"Asia",{"name":281,"label":281,"type":241,"relevance":227},"Australia",[283,286,289,292,295],{"id":284,"title":285,"default":9},"industrial","Industrial",{"id":287,"title":288,"default":9},"production","Production",{"id":290,"title":291,"default":9},"transport","Transport",{"id":293,"title":294,"default":9},"power","Power",{"id":296,"title":219,"default":8},"policy",[],{"name":299,"title":300,"url":301,"external":9},"hydrogen","Hydrogen Insight","https://www.hydrogeninsight.com","auto",["EmptyRef",22],["Ref",305],["Reactive",306],[59,62,64,66,90,96,98,121,123,125,127,143,147,149,151,153,168,170,172,174,176,178,199,201],{"loginStatus":308,"companyLogin":312},["Ref",309],["Reactive",310],{"isLoggedIn":9,"username":68,"firstName":68,"lastName":68,"ncpIdHash":68,"products":311,"isSubscriber":9,"isTotalSubscriber":9},[],["Ref",313],["Reactive",314],{"access":9,"adminLink":68,"adminLinkText":68}]</script> <script>window.__NUXT__={};window.__NUXT__.config={public:{appBaseUrl:"http://127.0.0.1:3000",timezone:"Europe/Oslo",timeFormat:"D. MMMM YYYY, kl. HH.mm",invalidAuthorsForNewsletter:["Dagens Næringsliv","NTB","TDN","TDN Finans","DN.no"],auth:true,colorMode:{preference:"dark",fallback:"dark"},article:{hideTypesOnClippedVersion:["summary"],skipTypesOnSsr:["gallery","promobox","report","video","embed","summary","liveWrappedAd","adobeTarget","investorChart"],api:"/proxy/global/v2/content/:id",ttl:0,paidSoMeTitleSuffix:"",timeFormat:{lastPublished:"D MMMM YYYY, HH:mm",published:"D MMMM YYYY, HH:mm",updated:"D MMMM YYYY, HH:mm"}},dnMediaGroupLink:"https://www.dngroup.com/",recentPublishThresholdHours:6,section:{options:{layout:"list",leadAssetsTypes:"news,featureArticle"}},disAllowedArticleTypes:["newsletter_content"],default:{appBaseUrl:"http://127.0.0.1:3000",timezone:"Europe/Oslo",timeFormat:"D. MMMM YYYY, kl. HH.mm",invalidAuthorsForNewsletter:["Dagens Næringsliv","NTB","TDN","TDN Finans","DN.no"],auth:true,colorMode:{preference:"dark",fallback:"dark"},article:{hideTypesOnClippedVersion:["summary"],skipTypesOnSsr:["gallery","promobox","report","video","embed","summary","liveWrappedAd","adobeTarget","investorChart"],api:"/proxy/global/v2/content/:id",ttl:0,paidSoMeTitleSuffix:"",timeFormat:{lastPublished:"D MMMM YYYY, HH:mm",published:"D MMMM YYYY, HH:mm",updated:"D MMMM YYYY, HH:mm"}},dnMediaGroupLink:"https://www.dngroup.com/",recentPublishThresholdHours:6,section:{options:{layout:"list",leadAssetsTypes:"news,featureArticle"}},disAllowedArticleTypes:["newsletter_content"],hostname:"www.hydrogeninsight.com",serviceHost:"https://services.hydrogeninsight.com",code:"hydrogen",name:"hydrogen",title:"Hydrogen Insight",language:"en",slogan:"Clarity on clean hydrogen",urlPrefix:"",showCategoryAsTopic:true,internalFrontPage:false,front:{ttl:0,options:{layout:"sets",size:100,id:"5-1-65fc2516f4060bda61d67a91",publication:"hydrogen",sandBox:{id:"5-1-65f44c0352a319f97958453d"}}},autoRefresh:{mbl:false,route:{default:0,frontpage:10}},utm:{source:"hydrogeninsight.com",medium:"article",campaign:"copied_link"},appleItunesApp:"",googlePlayApp:"",breadcrumb:{path:"https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/:category"},tag:{path:"https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/tag/:keyword"},copyright:{label:"(Copyright)",linkAlt:"Copyright",pageLink:"https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/terms?tab=digital",tooltipHtml:false},subscriptionLink:"/subscription",showPaidBadge:false,subscribedProductCookie:"oneid_info",showUserSubscriptionStatus:false,seo:{postfix:" | Hydrogen Insight",siteName:"hydrogeninsight.com",robots:"index,follow",fallbackImage:""},drEdition:{api:"https://api.hydrogeninsight.com/section/:layout/:id"},articleTeaser:{api:"https://api.hydrogeninsight.com/teaser-article/:id",teaser:600},alerts:false,kilkaya:{api:"https://api.hydrogeninsight.com/kilkaya/:streamId",ttl:7200,options:{streamId:"6482d365e6818b452020786a"},frontpage:{streamId:"6482d365e6818b452020786a"}},lantern:{api:"https://api.hydrogeninsight.com/lantern",ttl:20},llm:{api:"https://api.hydrogeninsight.com/llm/:id",ttl:7200},stream:{skipViewed:true,provider:"kilkaya"},jobFeed:{api:"https://api.hydrogeninsight.com/job-feed/:category"},dataLayer:{adobeKey:"7c39b7bcdd1c/d2e16c78724d/launch-3ddf9b81bec9"},printEdition:false,media:{api:"https://images.dngroup.com/image/:hash",organisation:"global"},oneTrustCookie:{domain:"e8ad4ffb-63d2-4df9-ba7b-cbaf9d1c542a"},itemVisited:{ttl:"15552000",filter:{viewed:5,clicked:1}}},config:{adConfig:{host:"hydrogeninsight.com",frontpage:{static:{magStripe:{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_magstripe-front",label:"",enabled:true},topBanner:{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_leaderboard-front",minHeight:300,label:"",enabled:true,aboveHeader:true},earpiece:{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_earpiece-front-desktop",label:"",class:"",enabled:true},rightMediumRectangle:{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_medium-rectangle-front-1-desktop",label:"",class:"",enabled:true,shouldHideOrStop:true},rightSkyscraper:{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_skyscraper-front-desktop",label:"",class:"right-sticky",enabled:true}},inline:{top:[{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_scp-front",label:"",enabled:true,renderLogic:{desktop:{index:4},mobile:{index:4}}}],bottom:[{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_billboard-front-1",label:"",enabled:true,renderLogic:{desktop:{index:1},mobile:{index:1}}},{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_billboard-front-2",label:"",enabled:true,renderLogic:{desktop:{index:3},mobile:{index:3}}},{type:"ad_group",label:"",enabled:true,renderLogic:{desktop:{index:5},mobile:{index:5}},childAds:[{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_sponsored-content-front-1",label:"",enabled:true,background:"#F4F4F6"},{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_sponsored-content-front-1-b",label:"",enabled:true,background:"#F4F4F6"}]},{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_billboard-front-3",label:"",enabled:true,renderLogic:{desktop:{index:7},mobile:{index:7}}},{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_billboard-front-4",label:"",enabled:true,renderLogic:{desktop:{index:9},mobile:{index:9}}},{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_billboard-front-5",label:"",enabled:true,renderLogic:{desktop:{index:11},mobile:{index:11}}}]}},article:{containSticky980:true,abTestEnabled:false,pushDownSticky:{themes:["highlight","inverted","feature","brand"],dataLayouts:["wide","full","feature"]},static:{magStripe:{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_magstripe-article",label:"",enabled:true,shouldRefreshOnContentChange:true},topBanner:{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_leaderboard-article",minHeight:300,label:"",enabled:true,shouldRefreshOnContentChange:true,aboveHeader:true},rightMediumRectangle:{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_medium-rectangle-article-1-desktop",label:"",class:"",enabled:true,shouldRefreshOnContentChange:true},rightSkyscraper:{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_skyscraper-article-desktop",label:"",class:"right-sticky",enabled:true,shouldRefreshOnContentChange:true,shouldHideOrStop:true},premium:{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_sponsored-content-article-1",label:"",enabled:true,shouldRefreshOnContentChange:false},streamBillboard:{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_billboard-stream-article-1",label:"",enabled:true,shouldRefreshOnContentChange:false}},inline:[{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_netboard-article-1",label:"Article continues below the advert",enabled:true,renderLogic:{desktop:{characterAfterStart:1100,minBelowCharacter:200},mobile:{characterAfterStart:1100,minBelowCharacter:200}}},{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_netboard-article-2",label:"Article continues below the advert",enabled:true,renderLogic:{desktop:{characterAfterStart:1100,minBelowCharacter:200},mobile:{characterAfterStart:1100,minBelowCharacter:200}}}],stream:[{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_billboard-stream-article-2",label:"",enabled:true,renderLogic:{desktop:{index:8},mobile:{index:8}}},{type:"ad",id:"hydrogen_sponsored-content-article-2",label:"",enabled:true,renderLogic:{desktop:{index:22},mobile:{index:22}}}]}},introduction:{emblemLogo:false,title:"Clarity on clean hydrogen",description:"Our mission is to deliver engaging and independent business journalism and insight to executives and leaders in the global clean hydrogen industry. We focus on delivering the news and analysis that matters, fearlessly looking beyond the hydrogen hype to provide a balanced view of the market, giving readers the knowledge they need to make critical business decisions.\n",director:{title:"Editor",name:"Leigh Collins",mail:"leigh.collins@hydrogeninsight.com"}},linkBlocks:[{label:"Information",link:"",nestedBlocks:[{label:"Advertise",link:"https://info.hydrogeninsight.com/advertise-partners",external:true},{label:"About Us",link:"/aboutus",external:true},{label:"Contact us",link:"/contactus",external:true},{label:"Terms",link:"/terms",external:true}]},{label:"Privacy",link:"",nestedBlocks:[{label:"FAQ",link:"https://info.dngroup.com/en/knowledge",external:true},{label:"Privacy policy",link:"https://privacy.dngroup.com/privacy-policy",external:true},{label:"Cookies",link:"#",external:true,target:"_blank",onClick:"openCookiePreferenceCenter"},{label:"Transparency",link:"https://privacy.dngroup.com/transparency_statement",external:true}]},{label:"Follow us",link:"",nestedBlocks:[{label:"X (Twitter)",link:"https://twitter.com/hydrogeninsight/"},{label:"Linkedin",link:"https://www.linkedin.com/company/hydrogen-insight/"}]}],bottom:{redaktoransvarLogo:false,message:"Hydrogen Insight is part of DN Media Group. To read more about DN Media Group, \u003Ca href=\"https://www.dngroup.com/\"> click here\u003C/a>.\n"},component:{searchIcon:true,searchLink:"/archive/?languages=en&locale=en&q=",alarmIcon:true},mainMenuConfig:{sections:[{name:"mid",sections:[{name:"Sections",links:[{name:"Latest News",url:"/latest",external:true},{name:"Production",url:"/production",external:true},{name:"Transport",url:"/transport",external:true},{name:"Industrial",url:"/industrial",external:true},{name:"Power",url:"/power",external:true},{name:"Innovation",url:"/innovation",external:true},{name:"Analysis",url:"/analysis",external:true},{name:"Explainers",url:"/explainers",external:true}]},{name:"General",links:[{name:"About us",url:"/aboutus",external:true},{name:"Contact us",url:"/contactus",external:true},{name:"Advertise",url:"https://info.hydrogeninsight.com/advertise-partners",external:true},{name:"FAQ",url:"https://www.nhstglobal.com/en/knowledge",external:true},{name:"Newsletter",url:"https://rechargenews.us1.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=9ce2040dca4d38f9282025975&id=1c1e9d119f",external:true},{name:"Events",url:"https://www.futureenergy.events/",external:true},{name:"Privacy policy",url:"https://privacy.dngroup.com/privacy-policy/",external:true}]},{name:"Also read",links:[{name:"Recharge",url:"https://www.rechargenews.com/",external:true},{name:"Upstream Online",url:"https://www.upstreamonline.com/",external:true}]}]}]},userMenuConfig:{sections:[{name:"user",sections:[{name:"user-menu",links:[{name:"My Page",url:"/my-page",external:true},{name:"company-access"}]},{name:"common-menu",links:[{name:"Privacy Policy",url:"https://privacy.dngroup.com/privacy-policy",external:true},{name:"Contact us",url:"/contactus",external:true}]},{name:"auth",links:[{name:"Log out",url:"/auth/user/logout",external:true},{name:"Log out of DN ID",url:"/auth/user/logout?is_nhst_logout=true",external:true}]}]}]},subMenuConfig:[{label:"Production",link:"/production",external:true},{label:"Transport",link:"/transport",external:true},{label:"Industrial",link:"/industrial",external:true},{label:"Power",link:"/power",external:true},{label:"Innovation",link:"/innovation",external:true},{label:"Policy",link:"/policy",external:true},{label:"Analysis",link:"/analysis",external:true},{label:"Electrolysers",link:"/electrolysers",external:true}]},hostname:"www.hydrogeninsight.com",serviceHost:"https://services.hydrogeninsight.com",code:"hydrogen",name:"hydrogen",title:"Hydrogen Insight",language:"en",slogan:"Clarity on clean hydrogen",urlPrefix:"",showCategoryAsTopic:true,internalFrontPage:false,front:{ttl:0,options:{layout:"sets",size:100,id:"5-1-65fc2516f4060bda61d67a91",publication:"hydrogen",sandBox:{id:"5-1-65f44c0352a319f97958453d"}}},autoRefresh:{mbl:false,route:{default:0,frontpage:10}},utm:{source:"hydrogeninsight.com",medium:"article",campaign:"copied_link"},appleItunesApp:"",googlePlayApp:"",breadcrumb:{path:"https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/:category"},tag:{path:"https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/tag/:keyword"},copyright:{label:"(Copyright)",linkAlt:"Copyright",pageLink:"https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/terms?tab=digital",tooltipHtml:false},subscriptionLink:"/subscription",showPaidBadge:false,subscribedProductCookie:"oneid_info",showUserSubscriptionStatus:false,seo:{postfix:" | Hydrogen Insight",siteName:"hydrogeninsight.com",robots:"index,follow",fallbackImage:""},drEdition:{api:"https://api.hydrogeninsight.com/section/:layout/:id"},articleTeaser:{api:"https://api.hydrogeninsight.com/teaser-article/:id",teaser:600},alerts:false,kilkaya:{api:"https://api.hydrogeninsight.com/kilkaya/:streamId",ttl:7200,options:{streamId:"6482d365e6818b452020786a"},frontpage:{streamId:"6482d365e6818b452020786a"}},lantern:{api:"https://api.hydrogeninsight.com/lantern",ttl:20},llm:{api:"https://api.hydrogeninsight.com/llm/:id",ttl:7200},stream:{skipViewed:true,provider:"kilkaya"},jobFeed:{api:"https://api.hydrogeninsight.com/job-feed/:category"},dataLayer:{adobeKey:"7c39b7bcdd1c/d2e16c78724d/launch-3ddf9b81bec9"},printEdition:false,media:{api:"https://images.dngroup.com/image/:hash",organisation:"global"},oneTrustCookie:{domain:"e8ad4ffb-63d2-4df9-ba7b-cbaf9d1c542a"},itemVisited:{ttl:"15552000",filter:{viewed:5,clicked:1}},appEnv:"prod",i18n:{baseUrl:"",defaultLocale:"en",defaultDirection:"ltr",strategy:"prefix_except_default",lazy:true,rootRedirect:"",routesNameSeparator:"___",defaultLocaleRouteNameSuffix:"default",skipSettingLocaleOnNavigate:false,differentDomains:false,trailingSlash:false,locales:[{code:"en",files:["/app/i18n/lang/en.json"]}],detectBrowserLanguage:false,experimental:{localeDetector:"",switchLocalePathLinkSSR:false,autoImportTranslationFunctions:false,typedPages:true,typedOptionsAndMessages:false,generatedLocaleFilePathFormat:"absolute"},multiDomainLocales:false},persistedState:{storage:"cookies",debug:false,cookieOptions:{}}},app:{baseURL:"/",buildId:"f51dab40-4c69-4204-b7d4-a1e43570b3c9",buildAssetsDir:"cpp/",cdnURL:"https://stc.hydrogeninsight.com/"}}</script><script type="text/javascript"> window.Zephr = window.Zephr || {}; window.Zephr.includeOutcomes = true; window.Zephr.outcomesAsEvents = false; window.Zephr.groupFields = true; (function() { var xhr = new(XMLHttpRequest || ActiveXObject)('MSXML2.XMLHTTP.3.0'); xhr.open('GET', '/blaize/datalayer', true); xhr.onreadystatechange = function() { if (xhr.readyState === 4) { var response; try { response = JSON.parse(xhr.response); } catch (e) { response = xhr.response; } if (xhr.status === 200) { for (var dataLayerFieldName in response) { if (!(dataLayerFieldName in window)) window[dataLayerFieldName] = []; var pageView = response[dataLayerFieldName]; var events = []; if (window.Zephr && window.Zephr.includeOutcomes && window.Zephr.outcomes) { pageView.zephrOutcomes = window.Zephr.outcomes; if (window.Zephr.outcomesAsEvents) { Object.keys(window.Zephr.outcomes || []).forEach(function(outcomeKey) { var outcomeEvent = { event: "zephr-outcome-" + outcomeKey, featureId: outcomeKey, featureLabel: window.Zephr.outcomes[outcomeKey].featureLabel, outcomeId: window.Zephr.outcomes[outcomeKey].outcomeId, outcomeLabel: window.Zephr.outcomes[outcomeKey].outcomeLabel, }; events.push(outcomeEvent); }); } } if (window.Zephr && window.Zephr.accessDetails) { Object.keys((window.Zephr.accessDetails.trials || {})).forEach(function(trialId){ var trial = window.Zephr.accessDetails.trials[trialId] if(trial.reportInDataLayer){ var usedCredits = trial.totalCredits - trial.remainingCredits if (window.Zephr.groupFields && !pageView.zephrTrials) pageView.zephrTrials = {}; var target = window.Zephr.groupFields ? pageView.zephrTrials : pageView if (trial.dataLayerCreditsUsedKey) { target[trial.dataLayerCreditsUsedKey] = usedCredits; } if (trial.dataLayerCreditsRemainingKey) { target[trial.dataLayerCreditsRemainingKey] = trial.remainingCredits; } } }); (window.Zephr.accessDetails.trialTrackingDetails || []).forEach(function(details) { var type = details.entitlementType === 'credits' ? 'credits' : 'meters'; var trial = (window.Zephr.accessDetails[type] || {})[details.entitlementId]; if (!trial) return; if (window.Zephr.groupFields && !pageView.zephrTrials) pageView.zephrTrials = {}; if (details.creditsRemainingKey) { if (window.Zephr.groupFields) { pageView.zephrTrials[details.creditsRemainingKey] = trial.remainingCredits; } else { pageView[details.creditsRemainingKey] = trial.remainingCredits; } } if (details.creditsUsedKey) { if (window.Zephr.groupFields) { pageView.zephrTrials[details.creditsUsedKey] = trial.totalCredits - trial.remainingCredits; } else { pageView[details.creditsUsedKey] = trial.totalCredits - trial.remainingCredits; } } }); try { (Object.keys(window.Zephr.accessDetails.timeTrials || {})).forEach(function(timeTrialId) { var timeTrial = window.Zephr.accessDetails.timeTrials[timeTrialId] if(timeTrial.reportInDataLayer){ if (window.Zephr.groupFields && !pageView.zephrTrials) pageView.zephrTrials = {}; var target = window.Zephr.groupFields ? pageView.zephrTrials : pageView if (timeTrial.dataLayerTrialDurationKey) { target[timeTrial.dataLayerTrialDurationKey] = timeTrial.trialDuration; } if (timeTrial.dataLayerTrialDurationUnitsKey) { target[timeTrial.dataLayerTrialDurationUnitsKey] = timeTrial.trialDurationUnits; } if (timeTrial.dataLayerTrackerEntryTimeKey) { target[timeTrial.dataLayerTrackerEntryTimeKey] = timeTrial.entryTime; } if (timeTrial.dataLayerTrackerHitsKey) { target[timeTrial.dataLayerTrackerHitsKey] = timeTrial.trackerHits; } if (timeTrial.dataLayerTrialTimeRemainingKey) { target[timeTrial.dataLayerTrialTimeRemainingKey] = timeTrial.timeRemainingInTrial; } } }); } catch (err) { console.error("Error aggregating Zephr time trials", err); } } if (Object.keys(pageView).length) { pageView.event = "zephr-pageview"; events.unshift(pageView); } if (!events.length) continue; events.forEach(function(event) { window[dataLayerFieldName].push(event); }); } var readyEvent = document.createEvent('Event'); readyEvent.initEvent('zephr.dataLayerReady', true, true); document.dispatchEvent(readyEvent); } } } xhr.send({}); })(); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> if (!window.Zephr) window.Zephr = {}; window.Zephr.accessDetails = {"isAuthenticated":false,"accessDecisions":{},"entitlements":{},"credits":{},"meters":{},"trials":{},"timeTrials":{},"trialTrackingDetails":[],"testGroups":{"05b553ad-5379-4c93-8df5-343c5090ba5b":"B","10e2a6fe-a0d1-4253-b764-8c3799194144":"A","19c03a18-d20e-4353-b4c8-2261155930ec":"A","23a43c7d-0b7d-4101-bfd8-aa8fd4f9fc66":"A","416b1bc2-bb03-436e-a85d-7266c78beade":"B","45501bc4-b218-4389-a7e8-f6bc3699ec6d":"B","49a99da5-91e0-4372-bbb4-f404f44c4c9f":"A","5241a6a9-fbd1-4cdc-ae70-4eb2d5186ce7":"A","5a60ffac-3eb5-4153-9502-eb77ce2242cf":"B","5efd57be-00e5-4f2b-a3f1-adcc71b04f8c":"A","6198e20f-80eb-4f6d-ae3c-1c29225d405d":"B","63cca17e-65b5-40bf-ab35-d4d0fcf18615":"A","6e777819-45e7-4e91-8b0b-f48bfcd22b1d":"A","737f471c-3cae-45bb-ac6f-0edb52c150b6":"A","76c00ee8-e699-4c0d-9d2f-a50465d4a888":"A","84cd3ebc-48fe-4637-ad1c-a39ec055d25e":"B","857f42b3-f4b3-4ff3-9c03-4ea2fcdb638f":"A","aeb92fb3-73ae-42d3-8c5d-a4b37fc8ad5b":"A","c928ff38-9d91-4251-80bb-d8ed3d20eef8":"A","e2647c1d-b3f4-4822-b7a9-96af58daf37a":"B"},"activeProducts":[]}; </script> </body></html>