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Fragile and Conflict-Affected Situations (FCS) | International Finance Corporation (IFC)
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</ul> </nav> <div class="ifc__dropdown ifc__m_page_tablist"> <span class="ifc__dropdown_label sr-only" id="sr-regiontitle">Select a Region Sub navigation page <span class="sr-only">selecting option, jump to that section</span></span> <div class="ifc__dropdown_group"> <button class="ifc__dropdown_toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="sr-regiontitle sr-regionbtn" id="sr-regionbtn">Jump To</button> <ul class="dropdown-menu ifc__dropdown_menu" aria-labelledby="sr-regiontitle" style=""> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#forceddisplacement">Forced Displacement</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#press">Press Releases</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#stories">Stories of Impact</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#contacts">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container responsivegrid aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--tablet--6 aem-GridColumn--offset--tablet--0 aem-GridColumn--tablet--none aem-GridColumn--default--7 aem-GridColumn--offset--default--0 aem-GridColumn--default--none aem-GridColumn--desktop--7 aem-GridColumn--offset--desktop--0 aem-GridColumn--desktop--none aem-GridColumn--phone--12 aem-GridColumn--offset--phone--0 aem-GridColumn--phone--none"> <div id="container-e92df4f456" class="cmp-container"> <div class="aem-Grid aem-Grid--7 aem-Grid--tablet--6 aem-Grid--default--7 aem-Grid--desktop--7 aem-Grid--phone--12 "> <div class="text ifc__body_content ifc__paragraph_lg generic-ui-text aem-GridColumn--desktop--7 aem-GridColumn--phone--12 aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--7 aem-GridColumn--tablet--6"> <div id="text-0725815323" class="cmp-text"> <p>Estimates show that by 2030, half the world’s extreme poor will live in countries characterized by fragility, conflict, and violence. Preventing and mitigating these challenges is key to making progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals and to the international community’s broader efforts to promote peace and prosperity.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="columncontrol aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="aem-Grid aem-Grid--12 aem-Grid--default--12"> <div class="container responsivegrid aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--tablet--8 aem-GridColumn--offset--tablet--0 aem-GridColumn--tablet--none aem-GridColumn--default--8 aem-GridColumn--offset--default--0 aem-GridColumn--default--none aem-GridColumn--desktop--8 aem-GridColumn--offset--desktop--0 aem-GridColumn--desktop--none aem-GridColumn--phone--12 aem-GridColumn--offset--phone--0 aem-GridColumn--phone--none"> <div id="container-d43074099e" class="cmp-container"> <div class="aem-Grid aem-Grid--8 aem-Grid--tablet--8 aem-Grid--default--8 aem-Grid--desktop--8 aem-Grid--phone--12 "> <div class="text ifc__body_content ifc__paragraph_lg generic-ui-text aem-GridColumn--desktop--8 aem-GridColumn--phone--12 aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--tablet--8 aem-GridColumn--default--8"> <div id="text-584c9330f0" class="cmp-text"> <p>Supporting stability and growth in fragile and conflict-affected situations (FCS) is <a href="https://blogs.worldbank.org/dev4peace/private-sector-engine-growth-and-stability-fragile-countries" target="_blank">a top priority for IFC</a>. These economies need investments that will create jobs, spur economic growth, generate tax revenues, rebuild infrastructure, and create hope for their people. While every fragile situation has a unique and complex set of issues and the risks are high, there are ways for the private sector to help boost economic growth or support livelihoods.</p> <p>After more than doubling investments in FCS during the last decade, IFC has pledged that, by 2030, 40 percent of our annual commitments will be in <a href="http://ida.worldbank.org/about/borrowing-countries" target="_blank">IDA-eligible</a> and FCS countries. We have also committed that 15 percent to 20 percent of these investments will be in IDA countries that are classified as very low income and FCS.</p> <p>Over the past three years (2019-2021 fiscal years), IFC has invested $7.2 billion in countries classified as fragile and conflict-affected and very low income. Of this amount, IFC invested $2.8 billion from its own account and mobilized $4.4 billion from other investors. IFC and the World Bank have also created initiatives specifically designed to support fragile situations.</p> <p>In 2021, along with Ireland and Norway, IFC launched the <a href="https://pressroom.ifc.org/all/pages/PressDetail.aspx?ID=26856" target="_blank">Africa Fragility Initiative</a>, a five-year program dedicated to supporting responsible private sector-led growth and job creation across 32 African countries affected by fragility and conflict. The initiative builds on 13 years of expertise, knowledge, and relationships developed through the IFC-led Conflict Affected States in Africa (CASA) Initiative which ended in December 2021 after delivering investments and advisory support in 13 fragile and conflict-affected countries.</p> <p>In 2017, the International Development Association (IDA) created the $2.5 billion <a href="https://ida.worldbank.org/en/financing/ida-private-sector-window/private-sector-window-projects" target="_blank">Private Sector Window</a> to help catalyze greater private investment into fragile and conflict-affected situations and IDA-only <a href="https://ida.worldbank.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/psw-eligible-countries.pdf" target="_blank">countries</a>, especially those where other institutions and investors have traditionally struggled to find commercially viable transactions.</p> <p>It’s important to recognize that fragile economies demand a comprehensive approach that goes beyond country, regional, or sectoral strategies. Top-down or one-size-fits-all models rarely succeed in fragile situations—and can even exacerbate existing problems. Long-term solutions must also involve multiple partners—like-minded investors who are willing to weather setbacks before clear progress is made.</p> </div> </div> <div class="teaser primary_card_compoents ifc__card bg_gray aem-GridColumn--desktop--8 aem-GridColumn--phone--12 aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--tablet--8 aem-GridColumn--default--8"> <div id="forceddisplacement" class="cmp-teaser"> <div class="cmp-teaser__content"> <h2 class="cmp-teaser__title"> Forced Displacement </h2> <div class="cmp-teaser__description"><p>IFC works with the World Bank, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), and other partners to identify how the private sector can engage with refugees and their host communities to promote inclusive economic opportunities and improve access to services.</p> </div> <div class="cmp-teaser__action-container"> <ul> <li> <a class="cmp-teaser__action-link" id="forceddisplacement-cta-698cd8f61f" 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class="cmp-teaser__content"> <h2 class="cmp-teaser__title"> Related Links </h2> <div class="cmp-teaser__description"><ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2020/02/27/new-wbg-strategy-focuses-on-conflict-prevention-and-partnerships-for-peace-and-security-in-africa" target="_blank">New World Bank Group Strategy Focuses on Conflict Prevention and Partnerships for Peace and Security in Africa</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/fragilityconflictviolence/publication/world-bank-group-strategy-for-fragility-conflict-and-violence-2020-2025" target="_blank">World Bank Group Strategy for Fragility, Conflict, and Violence</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/fragilityconflictviolence/brief/harmonized-list-of-fragile-situations" target="_blank">Classification of Fragile and Conflict-Affected Situations</a></li> <li><a href="/content/dam/ifc/doc/mgrt/201902-ifc-fcs-study.pdf" target="_blank">Generating Private Investment in Fragile and Conflict-Affected Areas</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/fragilityconflictviolence/brief/harmonized-list-of-fragile-situations" target="_blank">List of Fragile Situations</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="cmp-teaser__action-container"> <ul> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pressrelease-feed aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/ifc/components/pressreleasefeed/clientlibs/site.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/ifc/components/pressrelease-feed/clientlibs/site.js"></script> <div class="pressreleasefeed-title" id="press"> <h2 class="cmp-title__text">Press Releases</h2> <a class="ifc__btn ifc__btn_sm ifc__blue_btn" href="https://www.ifc.org/en/pressroom?topics=Fragility%20Conflict%20and%20Violence&language=English">View more</a> </div> <div class="list ifc__link_list ifc_press_release_feedurl" data-feed="https://webapi.worldbank.org/aemsite/ifc/search"> <ul 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