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Minor Sherlock Holmes characters - Wikipedia
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<div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Mary Morstan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Mary_Morstan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Mary Morstan subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Mary_Morstan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Film_and_television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film_and_television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Film and television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film_and_television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radio_and_stage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radio_and_stage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Radio and stage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radio_and_stage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Langdale_Pike" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Langdale_Pike"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Langdale Pike</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Langdale_Pike-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toby" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toby"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Toby</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toby-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wiggins" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wiggins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Wiggins</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wiggins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-canonical" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-canonical"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Non-canonical</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Non-canonical-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Non-canonical subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Non-canonical-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Enola_Holmes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enola_Holmes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Enola Holmes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enola_Holmes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eurus_Holmes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eurus_Holmes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Eurus Holmes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eurus_Holmes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Morland_Holmes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morland_Holmes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Morland Holmes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morland_Holmes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Raffles_Holmes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Raffles_Holmes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Raffles Holmes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Raffles_Holmes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sherrinford_Holmes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sherrinford_Holmes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.5</span> <span>Sherrinford Holmes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sherrinford_Holmes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sigerson_Holmes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sigerson_Holmes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.6</span> <span>Sigerson Holmes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sigerson_Holmes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Auguste_Lupa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Auguste_Lupa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.7</span> <span>Auguste Lupa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Auguste_Lupa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mary_Russell" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mary_Russell"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.8</span> <span>Mary Russell</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mary_Russell-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amelia_Watson" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amelia_Watson"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.9</span> <span>Amelia Watson</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amelia_Watson-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Joanna_Blalock" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Joanna_Blalock"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.10</span> <span>Joanna Blalock</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Joanna_Blalock-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Minor Sherlock Holmes characters</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 6 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figuren_der_Sherlock-Holmes-Erz%C3%A4hlungen" title="Figuren der Sherlock-Holmes-Erzählungen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Figuren der Sherlock-Holmes-Erzählungen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Personajes_menores_de_Sherlock_Holmes" title="Anexo:Personajes menores de Sherlock Holmes – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anexo:Personajes menores de Sherlock Holmes" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A7_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%A1_-_%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%94" title="שרלוק הולמס - דמויות משנה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שרלוק הולמס - דמויות משנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%81_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Шерлок Холмс туралуу аңгемелердин персонаждары – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Шерлок Холмс туралуу аңгемелердин персонаждары" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personaje_secundare_din_povestirile_cu_Sherlock_Holmes" title="Personaje secundare din povestirile cu Sherlock Holmes – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Personaje secundare din povestirile cu Sherlock Holmes" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BE_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Персонажи рассказов о Шерлоке Холмсе – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Персонажи рассказов о Шерлоке Холмсе" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14944946#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> 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href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a></i> stories by <a href="/wiki/Sir_Arthur_Conan_Doyle" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Arthur Conan Doyle">Sir Arthur Conan Doyle</a>, and from non-canonical derived works. The list excludes the titular character as well as <a href="/wiki/Dr._Watson" title="Dr. Watson">Dr. Watson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Professor_Moriarty" title="Professor Moriarty">Professor Moriarty</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inspector_Lestrade" title="Inspector Lestrade">Inspector Lestrade</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mycroft_Holmes" title="Mycroft Holmes">Mycroft Holmes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mrs._Hudson" title="Mrs. Hudson">Mrs. Hudson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irene_Adler" title="Irene Adler">Irene Adler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colonel_Moran" title="Colonel Moran">Colonel Moran</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Baker_Street_Irregulars" title="Baker Street Irregulars">Baker Street Irregulars</a>, and characters not significant enough to mention. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Inspectors">Inspectors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Inspectors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Inspector_Baynes">Inspector Baynes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Inspector Baynes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Inspector Baynes</b> of the <a href="/wiki/Surrey_Constabulary" class="mw-redirect" title="Surrey Constabulary">Surrey Constabulary</a> appears in the two-part story "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_Wisteria_Lodge" title="The Adventure of Wisteria Lodge">The Adventure of Wisteria Lodge</a>", subtitled (i) "The Singular Experience of Mr John Scott Eccles", and (ii) "The Tiger of San Pedro". He is the only official policeman in the books to have ever matched Sherlock Holmes in his investigative skills. He is described as a very heavy man with a "puffy" face, but very intelligent eyes. In this story, the reader finds that, despite working along different lines, Holmes and Baynes both arrive at the correct conclusion and solve the case at the same time. In fact, Baynes had misled Holmes, as he used a method similar to one that Holmes often used when he arrested the wrong man and provided inaccurate information to the press, to lull the true criminal into a false sense of security. Holmes congratulated Baynes, and believed that he would go far. </p><p>In the 1988 <a href="/wiki/Granada_Television" class="mw-redirect" title="Granada Television">Granada Television</a> adaptation of <i>The Adventure of Wisteria Lodge</i>, Inspector Baynes is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Freddie_Jones" title="Freddie Jones">Freddie Jones</a>. A version of Inspector Baynes appears in the video game <i><a href="/wiki/The_Testament_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The Testament of Sherlock Holmes">The Testament of Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (2012), in which Baynes is employed by <a href="/wiki/Scotland_Yard" title="Scotland Yard">Scotland Yard</a>. In the Japanese puppetry television series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(2014_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (2014 TV series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (2014–2015), Baynes is a pupil of <a href="/wiki/Beeton_School" title="Beeton School">Beeton School</a> as well as Holmes and has a strong sense of rivalry against him. Baynes speaks in a precocious manner and provokes Holmes to find the truth of the disappearance of two pupils, Garcia and Henderson. After that, he provokes Holmes again by posting a message using the <a href="/wiki/Stick_figure" title="Stick figure">stick figures</a> of dancing men in the school. <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Dsuke_Asari" class="mw-redirect" title="Yōsuke Asari">Yōsuke Asari</a> voices him. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Inspector_Bradstreet">Inspector Bradstreet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Inspector Bradstreet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Inspector Bradstreet</b> is a detective who appears in three short stories: "<a href="/wiki/The_Man_with_the_Twisted_Lip" title="The Man with the Twisted Lip">The Man with the Twisted Lip</a>", "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Blue_Carbuncle" title="The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle">The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Engineer%27s_Thumb" title="The Adventure of the Engineer's Thumb">The Adventure of the Engineer's Thumb</a>". Doyle described him as "a tall, stout official... in a peaked cap and <a href="/wiki/Frog_(fastening)" title="Frog (fastening)">frogged</a> jacket". <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Paget" title="Sidney Paget">Sidney Paget</a>'s illustrations for the <i><a href="/wiki/Strand_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Strand Magazine">Strand Magazine</a></i> depict him with a full beard. Beyond this little is revealed about him in the <a href="/wiki/Canon_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="Canon of Sherlock Holmes">canon</a>. </p><p>Bradstreet originally served in Scotland Yard's <a href="/wiki/Police_division#Metropolitan_Police_divisions,_1829–1999" title="Police division">E (Holborn) Division</a> which associates him with the <a href="/wiki/Bow_Street_Runners" title="Bow Street Runners">Bow Street Runners</a>, a forerunner of Scotland Yard. He claims to have been in the force since 1862 ("The Man with the Twisted Lip") but in June 1889 <a href="/wiki/John_Watson_(Sherlock_Holmes)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Watson (Sherlock Holmes)">Dr Watson</a> writes he is in B (Chelsea) Division to oversee "The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle". According to Sherlockian author Jack Tracy, B Division was "one of the twenty-two administrative divisions of the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Police_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan Police Service">Metropolitan Police Force</a>. Its 5.17 square miles include parts of <a href="/wiki/South_Kensington" title="South Kensington">south Kensington</a> and the south-western section of <a href="/wiki/City_and_Liberties_of_Westminster" class="mw-redirect" title="City and Liberties of Westminster">West-minister</a> [<i><a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>?</i>]".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In "The Adventure of the Engineer's Thumb", he accompanied Holmes to Eyford, a village in Berkshire. According to Jack Tracy's <i>The Encyclopaedia Sherlockiana</i>, he was "assigned most likely to the central headquarters staff." Bradstreet is not a <a href="/wiki/Martinet" title="Martinet">martinet</a>; in "The Man with the Twisted Lip" he could have prosecuted the false beggar, but chose to overlook this action to spare Neville St Clair the trauma of shaming his wife and children. </p><p>He is also featured in <a href="/wiki/M._J._Trow" title="M. J. Trow">M. J. Trow</a>'s series <i><a href="/wiki/M._J._Trow#'Inspector_Lestrade'_books,_based_on_the_character_from_the_Sherlock_Holmes_stories." title="M. J. Trow">The Adventures of Inspector Lestrade</a></i>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Rawlinson" title="Herbert Rawlinson">Herbert Rawlinson</a> played Bradstreet in a radio adaptation of "The Man with the Twisted Lip" (1946) in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Adventures_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The New Adventures of Sherlock Holmes">The New Adventures of Sherlock Holmes</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1952_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1952 radio series)">1952–1969 series</a> of Sherlock Holmes BBC radio adaptations, Bradstreet was played by <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Baddiley" title="Ronald Baddiley">Ronald Baddiley</a> in the 1959 dramatisation of "The Man with the Twisted Lip". Bradstreet was portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Victor_Brooks_(actor)" title="Victor Brooks (actor)">Victor Brooks</a> in the 1965 television adaptation of the same story in the television series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1965_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1965 TV series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bradstreet appears four times in <a href="/wiki/ITV_Granada" title="ITV Granada">Granada Television</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes">The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes</a></i>: "The Blue Carbuncle", "<a href="/wiki/The_Man_with_the_Twisted_Lip" title="The Man with the Twisted Lip">The Man with the Twisted Lip</a>", "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Bruce-Partington_Plans" title="The Adventure of the Bruce-Partington Plans">The Adventure of the Bruce-Partington Plans</a>" (substituting for <a href="/wiki/Inspector_Lestrade" title="Inspector Lestrade">Inspector Lestrade</a>, as <a href="/wiki/Colin_Jeavons" title="Colin Jeavons">Colin Jeavons</a> was unavailable), and a cameo appearance in "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Mazarin_Stone" title="The Adventure of the Mazarin Stone">The Adventure of the Mazarin Stone</a>". Initially he was played by <a href="/wiki/Brian_Miller_(actor)" title="Brian Miller (actor)">Brian Miller</a> as a blustering, pompous plodder, then later as much more competent by <a href="/wiki/Denis_Lill" title="Denis Lill">Denis Lill</a>. In the <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1989_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1989 radio series)">1989–1998 radio series</a> of BBC Radio Sherlock Holmes adaptations, Bradstreet was played by David Goudge in two episodes in 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Inspector_Gregson">Inspector Gregson</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Inspector Gregson"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Inspector Tobias Gregson</b>, a <a href="/wiki/Scotland_Yard" title="Scotland Yard">Scotland Yard</a> inspector, was first introduced in <i><a href="/wiki/A_Study_in_Scarlet" title="A Study in Scarlet">A Study in Scarlet</a></i> (1887), and he subsequently appears in "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Greek_Interpreter" title="The Adventure of the Greek Interpreter">The Adventure of the Greek Interpreter</a>" (1893), "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_Wisteria_Lodge" title="The Adventure of Wisteria Lodge">The Adventure of Wisteria Lodge</a>" (1908) and "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Red_Circle" title="The Adventure of the Red Circle">The Adventure of the Red Circle</a>" (1911). Holmes declares him to be "the smartest of the Scotland Yarders," but given Holmes' opinion of the Scotland Yard detectives, this is not sweeping praise. In one of the stories, Watson specifically mentions the callous and cool way in which Gregson behaved. </p><p>Gregson first appears in <i><a href="/wiki/A_Study_in_Scarlet" title="A Study in Scarlet">A Study in Scarlet</a></i> and is a polar opposite of another Yarder Doyle created, <a href="/wiki/Inspector_Lestrade" title="Inspector Lestrade">Inspector Lestrade</a>. Lestrade and Gregson are such visual opposites, it indicates the barrier Doyle drew between them to emphasise their professional animosity. Gregson is tall, "tow-headed" (fair-haired) in contrast to the shorter Lestrade's dark "ferretlike" (narrow) features and has "fat, square hands". </p><p>Of all the Yarders, Gregson comes the closest to meeting <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a> on intellectual grounds, while acknowledging Holmes's abilities. He even admits to Holmes that he always feels more confident when he has Holmes' aid in a case. Regrettably, he is bound within the confines of the law he serves, and the delay in getting his assistance turns to tragedy in "The Adventure of the Greek Interpreter". He also has some regrettable human flaws. During <i>A Study in Scarlet</i>, he publicly laughs at Lestrade's incorrect assumptions, even though he is also on the wrong trail. </p><p>Unlike Lestrade, Gregson overlooks the little grey areas of the law, and in "The Adventure of the Greek Interpreter" overlooks Holmes's breaking of a window in order to enter a premises. The life of <a href="/wiki/Mycroft_Holmes" title="Mycroft Holmes">Mycroft Holmes</a>'s fellow lodger is saved by this minor criminal act. </p><p>Gregson last appears in Doyle's "The Adventure of the Red Circle" in events that happen in 1902 but are not published by <a href="/wiki/Dr._Watson" title="Dr. Watson">Dr. Watson</a> until 1911. In this story, Watson observes that: </p> <blockquote><p>Our official detectives may blunder in the matter of intelligence, but never in that of courage. Gregson climbed the stair to arrest this desperate murderer with the same absolutely quiet and businesslike bearing with which he would have ascended the official staircase of Scotland Yard. The Pinkerton man had tried to push past him, but Gregson had firmly elbowed him back. London dangers were the privilege of the London force.</p></blockquote> <p>Inspector Gregson has appeared in multiple pastiches written by other authors, including several short stories by <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Conan_Doyle" title="Adrian Conan Doyle">Adrian Conan Doyle</a> published in the 1954 collection <i><a href="/wiki/The_Exploits_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes">The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes</a></i>, and the novel <i><a href="/wiki/Dust_and_Shadow" title="Dust and Shadow">Dust and Shadow</a></i> (2009) by <a href="/wiki/Lyndsay_Faye" title="Lyndsay Faye">Lyndsay Faye</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="In_other_media">In other media</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: In other media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Willard_(playwright)" title="John Willard (playwright)">John Willard</a> played Inspector Gregson in the 1922 silent film <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1922_film)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1922 film)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i>.</li> <li>In the 1945 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Woman_in_Green" title="The Woman in Green">The Woman in Green</a></i>, Gregson was played by <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Boulton_(actor)" title="Matthew Boulton (actor)">Matthew Boulton</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Snowden" title="Eric Snowden">Eric Snowden</a> played Inspector Gregson in the episode "The Strange Case of the Demon Barber" (1946) in the radio series <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Adventures_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The New Adventures of Sherlock Holmes">The New Adventures of Sherlock Holmes</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In the <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1952_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1952 radio series)">1952–1969 BBC radio series</a> of Sherlock Holmes adaptations, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Turner_(actor)" title="Michael Turner (actor)">Michael Turner</a> voiced Gregson in the 1960 dramatisation of "The Greek Interpreter".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was played by Humphrey Morton in "A Study in Scarlet" (1962) and "The Red Circle" (1969).<sup id="cite_ref-gregson_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gregson-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Geoffrey Wincott voiced Inspector Gregson in the 1966 dramatisation of "Wisteria Lodge".<sup id="cite_ref-gregson_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gregson-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_A._Cooper" title="George A. Cooper">George A. Cooper</a> played Inspector Gregson in two episodes of the television series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1965_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1965 TV series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i> in 1968.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Treves_(actor)" title="Frederick Treves (actor)">Frederick Treves</a> voiced Inspector Gregson in the 1974 BBC radio drama "A Study in Scarlet".<sup id="cite_ref-eyles_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eyles-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In the Soviet television film series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Sherlock_Holmes_and_Dr._Watson" title="The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson">The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson</a></i> (1979–1986), Inspector Gregson was played by <a href="/wiki/Igor_Dmitriev" title="Igor Dmitriev">Igor Dmitriev</a>.</li> <li>Inspector Gregson was portrayed by Oliver Maguire in the 1985 episode "The Greek Interpreter" in the Granada Television series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1984_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1984 TV series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-eyles_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eyles-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In the <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1989_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1989 radio series)">BBC Radio Sherlock Holmes</a> series with <a href="/wiki/Clive_Merrison" title="Clive Merrison">Clive Merrison</a> as Sherlock Holmes, Inspector Gregson was voiced by <a href="/wiki/John_Moffatt_(actor)" title="John Moffatt (actor)">John Moffat</a> in <i>A Study in Scarlet</i> (1989),<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by Ronald Herdman in "The Greek Interpreter" (1992) and "The Red Circle" (1994).<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Inspector Gregson appears in the video game <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Files_of_Sherlock_Holmes:_The_Case_of_the_Serrated_Scalpel" class="mw-redirect" title="The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Serrated Scalpel">The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Serrated Scalpel</a></i> (1992), and is briefly seen at Scotland Yard in the sequel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Files_of_Sherlock_Holmes:_The_Case_of_the_Rose_Tattoo" title="The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Rose Tattoo">The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Rose Tattoo</a></i> (1996).</li> <li>Gregson appears in two cases in the video game <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes:_Consulting_Detective_Vol._III" title="Sherlock Holmes: Consulting Detective Vol. III">Sherlock Holmes: Consulting Detective Vol. III</a></i> (1993).</li> <li>In Sherlock Holmes radio dramas on <i><a href="/wiki/Imagination_Theatre" title="Imagination Theatre">Imagination Theatre</a></i>, Inspector Gregson is played mainly by John Murray.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A character named Captain Gregson of the NYPD appears in the TV adaptation <i><a href="/wiki/Elementary_(TV_series)" title="Elementary (TV series)">Elementary</a></i> (2012–2019), portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Aidan_Quinn" title="Aidan Quinn">Aidan Quinn</a>. Originally he was to be called Tobias Gregson, after the character in the stories, but his name was changed to Thomas Gregson.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Tobias Gregson is the main police detective in the game <i><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Ace_Attorney:_Adventures" title="The Great Ace Attorney: Adventures">The Great Ace Attorney: Adventures</a></i> (2015), before being replaced by Gina Lestrade, a pickpocket based on <a href="/wiki/Inspector_Lestrade" title="Inspector Lestrade">Inspector Lestrade</a> whom Gregson trained in detective work.</li> <li>Edward Harrison voiced Inspector Gregson in <i>Sherlock Holmes: The Voice of Treason</i>, an <a href="/wiki/Audible_(store)" class="mw-redirect" title="Audible (store)">Audible Original</a> 8-hour audio drama released in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Gregson appears in the anime <i><a href="/wiki/Moriarty_the_Patriot" title="Moriarty the Patriot">Moriarty the Patriot</a></i>.</li> <li>Gregson is played by <a href="/wiki/Tim_Key" title="Tim Key">Tim Key</a> in the streaming television series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irregulars" title="The Irregulars">The Irregulars</a></i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Inspector_Hopkins">Inspector Hopkins</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Inspector Hopkins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Inspector Stanley Hopkins</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Scotland_Yard" title="Scotland Yard">Scotland Yard</a> detective and a student of Holmes's deductive methods, who attempts to apply them in his own investigations. Holmes, however, is very critical of Hopkins's ability to apply them well, Hopkins sometimes making such mistakes as arresting a man whose notebook was found at a crime scene despite it being physically impossible for the man in question to have killed the victim in the manner that he was discovered; after the real culprit was captured, he learns to be more open-minded in future cases. Hopkins refers several cases to Holmes, all within the South-East areas of England and London, including: </p> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Golden_Pince-Nez" title="The Adventure of the Golden Pince-Nez">The Adventure of the Golden Pince-Nez</a>", set in 1894 in <a href="/wiki/Chatham,_Kent" title="Chatham, Kent">Chatham, Kent</a>, and</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_Black_Peter" title="The Adventure of Black Peter">The Adventure of Black Peter</a>", in <a href="/wiki/Weald" title="Weald">Weald</a> set in 1895, and</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Abbey_Grange" title="The Adventure of the Abbey Grange">The Adventure of the Abbey Grange</a>", in 1897 in <a href="/wiki/Chislehurst" title="Chislehurst">Chislehurst</a>.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Teddy_Arundell" title="Teddy Arundell">Teddy Arundell</a> played Inspector Hopkins in eleven 1922 short films in the <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(Stoll_film_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (Stoll film series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i> silent film series by Stoll Pictures. H. Wheeler played Hopkins in one 1922 short film.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 1946 film <i><a href="/wiki/Dressed_to_Kill_(1946_film)" title="Dressed to Kill (1946 film)">Dressed to Kill</a></i>, Hopkins was portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Carl_Harbord" title="Carl Harbord">Carl Harbord</a>. In the television series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1965_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1965 TV series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (1965–1968), the character was played in two 1965 episodes by John Barcroft and one 1968 episode by James Kenney.<sup id="cite_ref-eyles_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eyles-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1952_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1952 radio series)">1952–1969 series</a> of Sherlock Holmes BBC radio adaptations, Inspector Hopkins was played by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Turner_(actor)" title="Michael Turner (actor)">Michael Turner</a> in the radio drama "Black Peter" (1961), Hugh Dickson in "The Golden Pince-Nez" and "The Abbey Grange" (both in 1962), and <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Peters_(actor)" title="Arnold Peters (actor)">Arnold Peters</a> in another radio version of "Black Peter" (1969).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hopkins was voiced by Geoffrey Collins in a 1970 <a href="/wiki/LP_record" title="LP record">LP record</a> audio drama adaptation of "Black Peter".<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the Granada Television series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1984_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1984 TV series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i>, Inspector Hopkins was played by Paul Williamson in "The Abbey Grange" (1986) and by <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Planer" title="Nigel Planer">Nigel Planer</a> in "The Golden Pince-Nez" (1994). Hopkins was played by Andrew Wincott in three 1993 episodes of the <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1989_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1989 radio series)">1989–1998 BBC Radio Sherlock Holmes</a> series.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the first episode of Season Two of <i><a href="/wiki/Elementary_(TV_series)" title="Elementary (TV series)">Elementary</a></i>, a "DCI Hopkins" calls Holmes to London from New York. A female Inspector named Stella Hopkins appears in the episode of <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_(TV_Series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sherlock (TV Series)">Sherlock</a></i> entitled "The Six Thatchers". While uncertain, it can be presumed that the character drew inspiration from Inspector Hopkins. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Athelney_Jones">Athelney Jones</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Athelney Jones"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Inspector Athelney Jones</b> is a Scotland Yard detective who appears in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sign_of_the_Four" title="The Sign of the Four">The Sign of the Four</a></i>. He arrests the entire household of Bartholomew Sholto, including his brother and servants, on suspicion of his murder, but is forced to release all but one of them, much to his own embarrassment. </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Leslie_S._Klinger" title="Leslie S. Klinger">Leslie S. Klinger</a>, several scholars have theorised that Athelney Jones and Peter Jones, the "official police agent" who appears in "<a href="/wiki/The_Red-Headed_League" title="The Red-Headed League">The Red-Headed League</a>", are the same person. Peter Jones is similar to Athelney Jones in character, and references the events of <i>The Sign of the Four</i>, remarking of Holmes that "once or twice, as in that business of the Sholto murder and the Agra treasure, he has been more nearly correct than the official force."<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Athelney Jones was played by <a href="/wiki/Emrys_James" title="Emrys James">Emrys James</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1984_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1984 TV series)">1987 Granada adaptation</a>, whilst Siôn Probert portrayed him in the 1989 radio adaptation of <i>The Sign of the Four</i> in the 1989–1998 <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1989_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1989 radio series)">BBC Radio series</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Siôn Probert also played Athelney Jones in two episodes of the BBC radio series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Further_Adventures_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes">The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes</a></i>, "The Singular Inheritance of Miss Gloria Wilson" (2002) and "The Thirteen Watches" (2009).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2001 <a href="/wiki/The_Sign_of_Four_(2001_film)" title="The Sign of Four (2001 film)">Hallmark adaptation</a> featured Michel Perron as Jones. In an episode of the American radio series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Further_Adventures_of_Sherlock_Holmes_(American_radio_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (American radio series)">The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes</a></i> titled "The Mystery of Edelweiss Lodge" (2011), Inspector Peter Jones introduces himself as Athelney Jones's brother.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the first episode of the seventh season of <i><a href="/wiki/Elementary_(TV_series)" title="Elementary (TV series)">Elementary</a></i>, titled "The Further Adventures" (2019), Holmes and Watson work as consulting detectives for Scotland Yard with <a href="/wiki/Detective_chief_inspector" class="mw-redirect" title="Detective chief inspector">DCI</a> Athelney Jones, who is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Tamsin_Greig" title="Tamsin Greig">Tamsin Greig</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Inspector_MacDonald">Inspector MacDonald</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Inspector MacDonald"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Inspector Alec MacDonald</b> is a Scotland Yard inspector who appears in the novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Valley_of_Fear" title="The Valley of Fear">The Valley of Fear</a></i>. He is from <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen" title="Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a>, Scotland. Watson states that MacDonald is "a silent, precise man with a dour nature and a hard Aberdonian accent. Twice already in his career had Holmes helped him to attain success".<sup id="cite_ref-Cawthorne_260_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cawthorne_260-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MacDonald respects Holmes, and Holmes calls him "friend MacDonald" and frequently addresses him as "Mr. Mac".<sup id="cite_ref-Cawthorne_260_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cawthorne_260-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Owen_Dudley_Edwards" title="Owen Dudley Edwards">Owen Dudley Edwards</a>, Inspector MacDonald may have been inspired by <a href="/wiki/Inspector_Mackenzie" class="mw-redirect" title="Inspector Mackenzie">Inspector Mackenzie</a>, a fictional Scottish police detective in <a href="/wiki/E._W._Hornung" title="E. W. Hornung">E. W. Hornung</a>'s <a href="/wiki/A._J._Raffles" class="mw-redirect" title="A. J. Raffles">A. J. Raffles</a> stories, though the two inspectors are different in character.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Jackson_(actor)" title="Gordon Jackson (actor)">Gordon Jackson</a> played Inspector MacDonald in the television film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Masks_of_Death" title="The Masks of Death">The Masks of Death</a></i> (1984).<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was played by <a href="/wiki/Mark_Bonnar" title="Mark Bonnar">Mark Bonnar</a> in the 1997 radio adaptation of <i>The Valley of Fear</i> in the 1989–1998 <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1989_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1989 radio series)">BBC Radio series</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MacDonald is played by Dennis Bateman and David Natale in the American radio series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Further_Adventures_of_Sherlock_Holmes_(American_radio_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (American radio series)">The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes</a></i>, in which he is a recurring character.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Billy">Billy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Billy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Billy</b> is Holmes's young page, appearing in the stories <i><a href="/wiki/The_Valley_of_Fear" title="The Valley of Fear">The Valley of Fear</a></i>, "<a href="/wiki/The_Problem_of_Thor_Bridge" title="The Problem of Thor Bridge">The Problem of Thor Bridge</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/The_Mazarin_Stone" class="mw-redirect" title="The Mazarin Stone">The Mazarin Stone</a>". In the latter, he plays a significant role in helping to arrest the lead villain. He is a more significant character in <a href="/wiki/Canon_of_Sherlock_Holmes#Sherlock_Holmes_on_stage" title="Canon of Sherlock Holmes">all three of Doyle's plays</a> featuring Sherlock Holmes, <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(play)" title="Sherlock Holmes (play)">Sherlock Holmes; A Drama in Four Acts</a></i>, <i>The Stonor Case</i> and <i>The Crown Diamond</i>, and in the spoof <i>The Painful Predicament of Sherlock Holmes</i> written by <a href="/wiki/William_Gillette" title="William Gillette">William Gillette</a>. In 1903 <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a> began his career by playing Billy on stage<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in both the four-act play and Gillette's spoof. </p><p>Billy has appeared in the films <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1916_film)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1916 film)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (1916), <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1922_film)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1922 film)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (1922), <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1932_film)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1932 film)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (1932) and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Sherlock_Holmes_(film)" title="The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (film)">The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (1939). In the episode of the TV series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_(TV_Series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sherlock (TV Series)">Sherlock</a></i> entitled "The Abominable Bride", Billy makes an appearance played by Adam Greaves-Neal, who previously played an original character named <a href="/wiki/List_of_Sherlock_characters" title="List of Sherlock characters">Archie</a> in "The Sign of Three" (though presumably Archie drew some inspiration from Billy). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shinwell_Johnson">Shinwell Johnson</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Shinwell Johnson"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Shinwell "Porky" Johnson</b> is a former criminal who acts as informant and occasional muscle for Sherlock Holmes. Watson notes that the nature of his association with Holmes means that Shinwell is only useful in cases that by their nature will not go to court, as he would compromise his connection to Holmes and thus render himself useless as a source if he ever had to testify as part of a case. He appears in "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Illustrious_Client" title="The Adventure of the Illustrious Client">The Adventure of the Illustrious Client</a>" where he protects Kitty from Baron Gruner's henchmen and provides Holmes with insight into how he might go about infiltrating Gruner's house to acquire a certain book. </p><p>He appears in the <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes:_Consulting_Detective" title="Sherlock Holmes: Consulting Detective">Sherlock Holmes: Consulting Detective</a></i> video game series (1991–1993), in which he is a former criminal and innkeeper. He is referred to in the BBC radio adaptations of Sherlock Holmes, specifically in an episode of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Further_Adventures_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes">The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes</a></i>, "The Ferrers Documents" (2009), where he appears to carry on with intimidation business. He is played in the episode by <a href="/wiki/Dan_Starkey_(actor)" title="Dan Starkey (actor)">Dan Starkey</a>. </p><p>In adaptations of <i>The Illustrious Client</i>, he was portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Norman_Mitchell" title="Norman Mitchell">Norman Mitchell</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1965_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1965 TV series)">1965 BBC series</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Holder" title="Roy Holder">Roy Holder</a> for <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1984_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1984 TV series)">the 1991 Granada version</a> and <a href="/wiki/Neville_Jason" title="Neville Jason">Neville Jason</a> for <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1989_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1989 radio series)">the 1994 BBC radio dramatisation</a>. </p><p>The fifth season of the TV show <i><a href="/wiki/Elementary_(TV_series)" title="Elementary (TV series)">Elementary</a></i> introduced an updated version of the character (played by <a href="/wiki/Nelsan_Ellis" title="Nelsan Ellis">Nelsan Ellis</a>) as both a former patient of Watson's and ex-convict now attempting to go straight.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He became part of a complex sting operation to infiltrate and dismantle his old gang, but after Sherlock and Joan decided to trust him even after learning that he killed one of his old associates in the gang, he was killed before he could complete his assignment. </p><p>Johnson (played by <a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Coster" title="Ritchie Coster">Ritchie Coster</a>) will be a main character in the upcoming series <i><a href="/wiki/Watson_(TV_series)" title="Watson (TV series)">Watson</a></i>, in which he leaves behind his criminal past to become an aide at Watson's new Pennsylvania clinic. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mary_Morstan">Mary Morstan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Mary Morstan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arthur_Conan_Doyle_-_The_Sign_of_Four,_cover_1892.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Arthur_Conan_Doyle_-_The_Sign_of_Four%2C_cover_1892.jpg/170px-Arthur_Conan_Doyle_-_The_Sign_of_Four%2C_cover_1892.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Arthur_Conan_Doyle_-_The_Sign_of_Four%2C_cover_1892.jpg/255px-Arthur_Conan_Doyle_-_The_Sign_of_Four%2C_cover_1892.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Arthur_Conan_Doyle_-_The_Sign_of_Four%2C_cover_1892.jpg/340px-Arthur_Conan_Doyle_-_The_Sign_of_Four%2C_cover_1892.jpg 2x" data-file-width="912" data-file-height="1416" /></a><figcaption>Morstan and Watson depicted on an 1892 edition of <i>The Sign of Four</i></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Mary Watson</b>, <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Née">née</a> <b>Morstan</b>, is the wife of <a href="/wiki/Dr._Watson" title="Dr. Watson">Dr. Watson</a>. She is first introduced in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sign_of_the_Four" title="The Sign of the Four">The Sign of the Four</a></i>, where she and Watson tentatively become attracted to each other, but only when the case is resolved is he able to propose to her. She is described as a blonde with pale skin who had been making a living as a <a href="/wiki/Governess" title="Governess">governess</a>. She hired Holmes to solve the mystery of her father's disappearance, which led to the mystery of the <a href="/wiki/Agra" title="Agra">Agra</a> Treasure. At the end of the story the main treasure is lost - rather to Watson's relief, since if she had been a rich heiress, his proposing to her might have been considered the act of a fortune hunter. From the entirety of the Agra Treasure, six pearls from a <a href="/wiki/Chaplet_(prayer)" title="Chaplet (prayer)">chaplet</a> are in her possession. </p><p>Her father, Captain Arthur Morstan, was a senior captain of an <a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Army" title="British Indian Army">Indian</a> regiment and later stationed near the <a href="/wiki/Andaman_Islands" title="Andaman Islands">Andaman Islands</a>. He disappeared in 1878 under mysterious circumstances that would later be proven to be related to the mystery, <i>The Sign of the Four</i>. Her mother died sometime before 1878 and she had no other relatives in England, although she was educated there (in accordance with the practice of the time about European children in <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British-ruled India</a>) until the age of seventeen. Shortly afterwards, her father disappeared and she found work as a governess. Watson and Mary married in 1889. </p><p>Mary Morstan is mentioned in passing in "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Crooked_Man" title="The Adventure of the Crooked Man">The Adventure of the Crooked Man</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/The_Boscombe_Valley_Mystery" title="The Boscombe Valley Mystery">The Boscombe Valley Mystery</a>", but by the time of "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Norwood_Builder" title="The Adventure of the Norwood Builder">The Adventure of the Norwood Builder</a>" (after Holmes's return) Mary Morstan has died and Watson has returned to his former lodgings in Baker Street. Her cause of death is never mentioned. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Leslie_S._Klinger" title="Leslie S. Klinger">Leslie S. Klinger</a> writes that there appear to be contradictions regarding Mary Morstan between the stories. According to Morstan in <i>The Sign of the Four</i>, which probably takes place in the summer of 1888, her mother died many years ago and she has no relatives in England. However, in "<a href="/wiki/The_Five_Orange_Pips" title="The Five Orange Pips">The Five Orange Pips</a>", which is explicitly dated by Watson in September 1887, Watson is already married, and is again in Baker Street because his wife was "on a visit to her mother's". These discrepancies may be errors, though Klinger suggests they indicate that Watson had a wife who preceded Mary Morstan and died before 1888.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film_and_television">Film and television</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Film and television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mary Morstan has been portrayed on film and television by several actresses. In many cases, her role is expanded in new stories. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isobel_Elsom" title="Isobel Elsom">Isobel Elsom</a> in the 1913 silent film <i>Sherlock Holmes Solves The Sign of the Four</i>.</li> <li>Isla Bevan in the 1932 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sign_of_Four_(1932_film)" title="The Sign of Four (1932 film)">The Sign of Four: Sherlock Holmes' Greatest Case</a></i> featuring <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wontner" title="Arthur Wontner">Arthur Wontner</a> as Holmes.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Bell" title="Ann Bell">Ann Bell</a> in <i>The Sign of Four</i> episode of the 1965–1968 <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1965_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1965 TV series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i> series featuring <a href="/wiki/Peter_Cushing" title="Peter Cushing">Peter Cushing</a> as Holmes and <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Stock_(actor)" title="Nigel Stock (actor)">Nigel Stock</a> as Watson.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gila_von_Weitershausen" title="Gila von Weitershausen">Gila von Weitershausen</a> in the 1974 French/German film <i>Das Zeichen der Vier</i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samantha_Eggar" title="Samantha Eggar">Samantha Eggar</a> in the 1976 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seven-Per-Cent_Solution_(film)" title="The Seven-Per-Cent Solution (film)">The Seven-Per-Cent Solution</a></i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherie_Lunghi" title="Cherie Lunghi">Cherie Lunghi</a> in the 1983 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sign_of_Four_(1983_film)" title="The Sign of Four (1983 film)">The Sign of Four</a></i> featuring <a href="/wiki/Ian_Richardson" title="Ian Richardson">Ian Richardson</a> as Holmes.</li> <li>Yekaterina Zinchenko in the 1983 Soviet film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Treasures_of_Agra" title="The Treasures of Agra">The Treasures of Agra</a></i> (<i>Priklyucheniya Sherloka Kholmsa I doktora Vatsona: Sokrovishcha Agry)</i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenny_Seagrove" title="Jenny Seagrove">Jenny Seagrove</a> in <a href="/wiki/List_of_Sherlock_Holmes_episodes#The_Return_of_Sherlock_Holmes_(1986–1988)" title="List of Sherlock Holmes episodes">the 1987 television film</a> starring <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Brett" title="Jeremy Brett">Jeremy Brett</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susannah_Harker" title="Susannah Harker">Susannah Harker</a> in the 1991 television adaptation of the play <i><a href="/wiki/The_Crucifer_of_Blood" title="The Crucifer of Blood">The Crucifer of Blood</a></i>, starring <a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a> as Sherlock Holmes. In the play and the telefilm, Morstan is renamed "Irene St. Claire".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophie_Lorain" title="Sophie Lorain">Sophie Lorain</a> in the 2001 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sign_of_Four_(2001_film)" title="The Sign of Four (2001 film)">The Sign of Four</a></i>, with <a href="/wiki/Matt_Frewer" title="Matt Frewer">Matt Frewer</a> as Sherlock Holmes and <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Welsh" title="Kenneth Welsh">Kenneth Welsh</a> as Dr. Watson. In this version, Mary Morstan becomes engaged to Thaddeus Sholto rather than Dr. Watson.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Reilly" title="Kelly Reilly">Kelly Reilly</a> in <a href="/wiki/Guy_Ritchie" title="Guy Ritchie">Guy Ritchie</a>'s 2009 film <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(2009_film)" title="Sherlock Holmes (2009 film)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i>, starring <a href="/wiki/Robert_Downey,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Downey, Jr.">Robert Downey, Jr.</a> as Sherlock Holmes and <a href="/wiki/Jude_Law" title="Jude Law">Jude Law</a> as Dr. Watson. In the film, Mary is first introduced to Holmes as Watson's fiancée rather than as a client. Reilly reprises the role, marrying Watson in the 2011 film <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes:_A_Game_of_Shadows" title="Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows">Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows</a></i>. It is unknown whether she will return in the 3rd film.</li> <li>Lexi Wolfe in the 2012–2015 web series <i>The Mary Morstan Mysteries.</i> Lexi would also play the character (Mrs. Watson) in one episode of the show's parent series, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nplh.co.uk">No Place Like Holmes</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freda_Foh_Shen" title="Freda Foh Shen">Freda Foh Shen</a> in few episodes of TV adaptation <a href="/wiki/Elementary_(TV_series)" title="Elementary (TV series)">Elementary</a> (2012–2019). In this adaptation, she is the mother of Joan Watson.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Abbington" title="Amanda Abbington">Amanda Abbington</a> in the third season of <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_(TV_series)" title="Sherlock (TV series)">Sherlock</a></i>. She is first introduced in "<a href="/wiki/The_Empty_Hearse" title="The Empty Hearse">The Empty Hearse</a>" (2014) and later marries John Watson. (See <a href="/wiki/List_of_Sherlock_characters#Mary_(Morstan)_Watson" title="List of Sherlock characters">Mary (Morstan) Watson</a> on the series' <a href="/wiki/List_of_Sherlock_characters" title="List of Sherlock characters">character list</a>.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Ishibashi" title="Anna Ishibashi">Anna Ishibashi</a> voices Mary Morstan, a pupil of <a href="/wiki/Beeton_School#Houses_and_uniform" title="Beeton School">Archer House</a> in the NHK puppetry television series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(2014_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (2014 TV series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i>. In the show, her elder brother Arthur is attacked by someone and she requests Holmes to find the truth behind it. Meanwhile, Watson falls in love with her at first sight and tries to show her his braveness. But there is a rival called Jonathan Small who sent her a <a href="/wiki/Postcard" title="Postcard">picture postcard</a> every week before her entrance into <a href="/wiki/Beeton_School" title="Beeton School">Beeton School</a> and writes a song "You Are My Treasure" for her. Small joins a chorus band formed by Arthur and the Sholto twins but is betrayed by Arthur who changes the title to "Agra Treasure" and makes it his own.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nao_T%C5%8Dyama" title="Nao Tōyama">Nao Tōyama</a> voices Mary Morstan in the original anime television series <i><a href="/wiki/Case_File_n%C2%BA221:_Kabukicho" title="Case File nº221: Kabukicho">Case File nº221: Kabukicho</a></i> (2019–2020).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochelle_Aytes" title="Rochelle Aytes">Rochelle Aytes</a> in the upcoming CBS series <i><a href="/wiki/Watson_(TV_series)" title="Watson (TV series)">Watson</a></i>. Here, she is divorced from Watson, but still works alongside him at a clinic, where she is an administrator.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radio_and_stage">Radio and stage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Radio and stage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>In a radio dramatisation of <i>The Sign of the Four</i> that was broadcast on <a href="/wiki/WGY_(AM)" title="WGY (AM)">WGY</a> in 1922, Viola Karwowska played Mary Morstan.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>She was played by <a href="/wiki/Norma_Varden" title="Norma Varden">Norma Varden</a> in "Colonel Warburton's Madness" (1945) in the radio series <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Adventures_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The New Adventures of Sherlock Holmes">The New Adventures of Sherlock Holmes</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Mary Morstan was played by <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Mitchell" title="Barbara Mitchell">Barbara Mitchell</a> in 1959 serial <i>The Sign of Four</i> which aired on the <a href="/wiki/BBC_Light_Programme" title="BBC Light Programme">BBC Light Programme</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-morstan_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morstan-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In the <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1952_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1952 radio series)">1952–1969 radio series</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Morgan_(actress)" title="Elizabeth Morgan (actress)">Elizabeth Morgan</a> played Mary Morstan in the 1963 <a href="/wiki/BBC_Home_Service" title="BBC Home Service">BBC Home Service</a> radio drama "The Sign of the Four".<sup id="cite_ref-morstan_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morstan-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In the play <i><a href="/wiki/The_Crucifer_of_Blood" title="The Crucifer of Blood">The Crucifer of Blood</a></i> (1978), which is adapted from <i>The Sign of the Four</i>, Mary Morstan is renamed, Irene St. Claire. <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Close" title="Glenn Close">Glenn Close</a> played the character in the original 1978 Broadway cast of the play; <a href="/wiki/Susan_Hampshire" title="Susan Hampshire">Susan Hampshire</a> played her in the original 1979 London cast.</li> <li>In the 1981 BBC Radio dramatisation of the novel <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_vs._Dracula" title="Sherlock Holmes vs. Dracula">Sherlock Holmes vs. Dracula</a></i>, the character was played by Theresa Streatfeild.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In the <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_4" title="BBC Radio 4">BBC Radio 4</a> <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1989_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1989 radio series)"><i> Sherlock Holmes</i></a> series, she was played by Moir Leslie in the two-part serial <i>The Sign of the Four</i> (1989), Elizabeth Mansfield in "The Boscombe Valley Mystery" (1990), and Jillie Meers in "The Empty House" (1993).<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In Sherlock Holmes's radio dramas on <i><a href="/wiki/Imagination_Theatre" title="Imagination Theatre">Imagination Theatre</a></i>, she has been portrayed by Mary Anne Dorward, <a href="/wiki/Ellen_McLain" title="Ellen McLain">Ellen McLain</a>, and Mary Kae Irvin. The character's first appearance was in a 1998 episode of <i>The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes</i>, "The Adventure of the Seven Shares" (1998).<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Langdale_Pike">Langdale Pike</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Langdale Pike"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Langdale Pike</b> is a celebrated gossipmonger whose columns are published in numerous magazines and newspapers (referred to as the "garbage papers" by Watson). He's introduced in "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Three_Gables" title="The Adventure of the Three Gables">The Adventure of the Three Gables</a>" (1926) in which he helps Holmes learn the name of the woman who led Douglas Maberley to his demise, although he does not actually appear in the story itself and is only referred to by Watson who describes Pike as "strange" and "languid" and states that all of Pike's waking hours are spent "in the bow window of a St. James's Street club". His character has however been expanded on or fleshed out elsewhere. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/William_S._Baring-Gould" title="William S. Baring-Gould">William S. Baring-Gould</a>'s biography of Sherlock Holmes, <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_of_Baker_Street" title="Sherlock Holmes of Baker Street">Sherlock Holmes of Baker Street</a></i> (1962), it is claimed that Pike is a college acquaintance of Holmes who encourages a young Holmes to try his hand at acting. Here his real name is given as 'Lord Peter'. Langdale Pike also appears in the <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes:_Consulting_Detective" title="Sherlock Holmes: Consulting Detective">Sherlock Holmes: Consulting Detective</a></i> video game series (1991–1993). </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Peter_Ling" title="Peter Ling">Peter Ling</a>'s 1994 radio play of "The Three Gables" for the <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1989_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1989 radio series)">1989–1998 BBC Radio series</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pike's real name is said to be Clarence Gable. Here he is also an old school-friend of Holmes's and is nervous of strangers and reluctant to leave his club for this reason. In both the 1994 BBC radio play and the 2007 <i><a href="/wiki/Imagination_Theatre" title="Imagination Theatre">Imagination Theatre</a></i> radio adaptation of the story,<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Langdale Pike" is said to be a pen name derived from the <a href="/wiki/Langdale_Pikes" class="mw-redirect" title="Langdale Pikes">Langdale Pikes</a>. The <i>Imagination Theatre</i> version implies his real name is Lord Peter, as in Baring-Gould's book. </p><p>In the Granada television adaptation starring Jeremy Brett as Holmes, Pike (played by <a href="/wiki/Peter_Wyngarde" title="Peter Wyngarde">Peter Wyngarde</a>) is apparently an old university friend of Holmes's. Here he claims to be the benevolent counterpart of Charles Augustus Milverton (the eponymous blackmailer of <a href="/wiki/Charles_Augustus_Milverton" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Augustus Milverton"><i>The Adventure of Charles Augustus Milverton</i></a>), who suppresses more information than he exposes. Though Watson is rather scathing about Pike, Holmes is more sympathetic towards him, suggesting that Pike is isolated, much like Holmes himself. </p><p>In the American television series <i><a href="/wiki/Elementary_(TV_series)" title="Elementary (TV series)">Elementary</a>,</i> Pike appears in the first episode of the second season as one of Holmes' sources in London; details are not seen as Pike moves quickly when delivering a package to Watson.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Langdale" is used as a British Intelligence codename in the first episode of the fourth series of <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_(TV_series)" title="Sherlock (TV series)">Sherlock</a></i>, along with "Porlock," the name of another Holmes informer in the original stories. In the NHK puppetry television series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(2014_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (2014 TV series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (2014–2015), Pike is a pupil of <a href="/wiki/Beeton_School" title="Beeton School">Beeton School</a> and assists Holmes in his investigation. He also works as <a href="/wiki/Informant" title="Informant">informant</a> and is fast at his job but tight with money. Besides he sells photographs of girls to male pupils. <a href="/wiki/Tomokazu_Seki" title="Tomokazu Seki">Tomokazu Seki</a> voices him. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toby">Toby</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Toby"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Toby</b> is a dog which is used by Sherlock Holmes. He appears in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sign_of_the_Four" title="The Sign of the Four">The Sign of the Four</a></i> and is described by Watson as an "ugly long haired, lop-eared creature, half <a href="/wiki/Spaniel" title="Spaniel">spaniel</a> and half <a href="/wiki/Lurcher" title="Lurcher">lurcher</a>, brown and white in colour, with a very clumsy waddling gait." Though used by Holmes, the dog belongs to Mr. Sherman who keeps a menagerie of creatures at No. 3 Pinchin Lane in <a href="/wiki/Lambeth" title="Lambeth">Lambeth</a>, in London. Toby lives at No. 7 within his house. Holmes states he would "rather have Toby's help than that of the whole detective force in London" and requests the dog by name. Holmes uses a different tracking dog while in Cambridge in "<a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Missing_Three-Quarter" title="The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter">The Adventure of the Missing Three-Quarter</a>". </p><p>Toby also featured in the 1978 pastische novel <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_vs._Dracula" title="Sherlock Holmes vs. Dracula">Sherlock Holmes vs Dracula; or, The Adventures of the Sanguinary Count</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Loren_D._Estleman" title="Loren D. Estleman">Loren D. Estleman</a>, when Watson and Holmes called on Toby to track <a href="/wiki/Count_Dracula" title="Count Dracula">Count Dracula</a> after finding him in a meat-packing district – Dracula's carriage having rolled through blood and old entrails – allowing the two to track Dracula to Watson's house in time to learn that he has abducted Mary Watson. </p><p>In the Holmes-esque <i><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Mouse_Detective" title="The Great Mouse Detective">The Great Mouse Detective</a></i> (1986), Toby is a <a href="/wiki/Basset_Hound" title="Basset Hound">Basset Hound</a> and a permanent resident of 221b Baker Street. He is frequently used by Basil, the eponymous protagonist, as a means of transport and to pick up trails. Toby appears in the video game <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Files_of_Sherlock_Holmes:_The_Case_of_the_Serrated_Scalpel" class="mw-redirect" title="The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Serrated Scalpel">The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Serrated Scalpel</a></i> (1992) and its sequel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Files_of_Sherlock_Holmes:_The_Case_of_the_Rose_Tattoo" title="The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Rose Tattoo">The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Rose Tattoo</a></i> (1996). In the video game <i><a href="/wiki/The_Testament_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The Testament of Sherlock Holmes">The Testament of Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (2012) and some of the other games in the <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(video_game_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (video game series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i> video game series, a Basset Hound version of Toby is briefly controlled by the player. </p><p>In the NHK puppetry television series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(2014_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (2014 TV series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (2014–2015), Toby is kept by Sherman in a <a href="/wiki/Shed" title="Shed">shed</a> in <a href="/wiki/Beeton_School" title="Beeton School">Beeton School</a> and assists Holmes in his investigation. In the series, Sherman is a female pupil who loves animals and communicates with them, unlike Mr. Sherman in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sign_of_the_Four" title="The Sign of the Four">The Sign of the Four</a></i>. Though being a pupil of <a href="/wiki/Beeton_School#Houses_and_uniform" title="Beeton School">Baker House</a>, she does not live in the house, but in the shed with animals. In the BBC series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_(TV_series)" title="Sherlock (TV series)">Sherlock</a></i>, in the first episode of the fourth season titled "<a href="/wiki/The_Six_Thatchers" title="The Six Thatchers">The Six Thatchers</a>", Sherlock Holmes requires the services of a bloodhound named Toby. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wiggins">Wiggins</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Wiggins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Wiggins</b> is a street urchin in London and head of the <a href="/wiki/Baker_Street_Irregulars" title="Baker Street Irregulars">Baker Street Irregulars</a>. He has no first name in the stories. He appears in <i><a href="/wiki/A_Study_in_Scarlet" title="A Study in Scarlet">A Study in Scarlet</a></i> (1887) and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sign_of_the_Four" title="The Sign of the Four">The Sign of the Four</a></i> (1890). </p><p>Wiggins was voiced on BBC radio by Paul Taylor in the 1959 serial <i>The Sign of Four</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1952_radio_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1952 radio series)">1952–1969 radio series</a>, Wiggins was played by David Valla in the 1962 dramatisation of "A Study in Scarlet", and by <a href="/wiki/Glyn_Dearman" title="Glyn Dearman">Glyn Dearman</a> in "The Sign of the Four" (1963).<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 1965 musical <i><a href="/wiki/Baker_Street_(musical)" title="Baker Street (musical)">Baker Street</a></i>, Wiggins was portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Teddy_Green" title="Teddy Green">Teddy Green</a>. Wiggins was played by Tony McLaren in the 1968 episodes "The Study in Scarlet" and "The Sign of the Four" of the television series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1965_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1965 TV series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Private_Life_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes">The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (1970), directed by Billy Wilder, features a character called Wiggins (played by <a href="/wiki/Graham_Armitage" title="Graham Armitage">Graham Armitage</a>) who is a <a href="/wiki/Footman" title="Footman">footman</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Diogenes_Club" title="Diogenes Club">Diogenes Club</a>. He delivers a note to <a href="/wiki/Mycroft_Holmes" title="Mycroft Holmes">Mycroft Holmes</a> (played by <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Lee" title="Christopher Lee">Christopher Lee</a>) and receives instructions concerning various items. Wiggins was played by Jay Simpson in the 1983 television series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Baker_Street_Boys" title="The Baker Street Boys">The Baker Street Boys</a></i>. Courtney Roper-Knight portrayed Wiggins in the 1987 television film "The Sign of Four", part of the Granada Television series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_(1984_TV_series)" title="Sherlock Holmes (1984 TV series)">Sherlock Holmes</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 1988 film <i><a href="/wiki/Without_a_Clue" title="Without a Clue">Without a Clue</a></i>, Wiggins was played by Matthew Savage. The 1989–1991 animated television series <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_in_the_22nd_Century" title="Sherlock Holmes in the 22nd Century">Sherlock Holmes in the 22nd Century</a></i> features a version of the character also named Wiggins, voiced by Viv Leacock. </p><p>Wiggins appears in the video game <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Files_of_Sherlock_Holmes:_The_Case_of_the_Serrated_Scalpel" class="mw-redirect" title="The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Serrated Scalpel">The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Serrated Scalpel</a></i> (1992) and was played by Corey Miller in the version of the game released in 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wiggins returns in the sequel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Files_of_Sherlock_Holmes:_The_Case_of_the_Rose_Tattoo" title="The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Rose Tattoo">The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Rose Tattoo</a></i> (1996), voiced by Paul Vincent Black.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The character, credited as "Bill Wiggins", also appears in the series three finale of <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_(TV_series)" title="Sherlock (TV series)">Sherlock</a></i> portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Tom_Brooke" title="Tom Brooke">Tom Brooke</a> as a drug user who actually demonstrates the beginning of Sherlock's deductive skills, and later appoints himself a "pupil" of Sherlock's. In the video game <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes:_Crimes_%26_Punishments" title="Sherlock Holmes: Crimes & Punishments">Sherlock Holmes: Crimes & Punishments</a></i> (2014), Wiggins plays a significant role in the last case of the game. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Non-canonical">Non-canonical</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Non-canonical"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some fictional characters associated with Sherlock Holmes are not part of the Conan Doyle canon and were created by other writers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Enola_Holmes">Enola Holmes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Enola Holmes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Enola Holmes is the younger sister of Sherlock and Mycroft Holmes. She appears in the book series, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Enola_Holmes_Mysteries" title="The Enola Holmes Mysteries">The Enola Holmes Mysteries</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Springer" title="Nancy Springer">Nancy Springer</a> as well as the American films, <i><a href="/wiki/Enola_Holmes_(film)" title="Enola Holmes (film)">Enola Holmes</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Enola_Holmes_2" title="Enola Holmes 2">Enola Holmes 2</a></i>, where she is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Millie_Bobby_Brown" title="Millie Bobby Brown">Millie Bobby Brown</a>. Enola is an independent and rebellious girl who likes to wear trousers while riding her bike. She becomes a "perditorian" or finder of lost things, when her mother runs away and her brother, Mycroft tries to send her to boarding school. Using her natural cunning which she and Sherlock inherited from their mother, she creates multiple disguises on her quest to be reunited with her mother and evade her brothers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Eurus_Holmes">Eurus Holmes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Eurus Holmes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Sherlock_characters#Eurus_Holmes" title="List of Sherlock characters">List of Sherlock characters § Eurus Holmes</a></div> <p>Eurus Holmes, Mycroft and Sherlock's sister, is the main antagonist in the last episode of the fourth series, "<a href="/wiki/The_Final_Problem_(Sherlock)" title="The Final Problem (Sherlock)">The Final Problem</a>" of the BBC <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_(TV_series)" title="Sherlock (TV series)">Sherlock</a></i>. Extremely intelligent but unfeeling, she is incarcerated in a maximum security psychiatric facility. The third-series episode "<a href="/wiki/His_Last_Vow" title="His Last Vow">His Last Vow</a>" series hinted at a third Holmes sibling before Eurus's existence was confirmed in the second episode of the fourth series, "<a href="/wiki/The_Lying_Detective" title="The Lying Detective">The Lying Detective</a>". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Morland_Holmes">Morland Holmes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Morland Holmes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Morland Holmes</b> is the influential businessman and father of Sherlock and Mycroft, played by <a href="/wiki/John_Noble" title="John Noble">John Noble</a> in the TV adaptation <i><a href="/wiki/Elementary_(TV_series)" title="Elementary (TV series)">Elementary</a></i>. According to Sherlock, Morland Holmes doesn't care about his sons, and only does what he does out of a sense of familial obligations. Sherlock says he is a serial absentee, and that he has been so since Sherlock was a boy. He sent Sherlock to boarding school when he was eight years old. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Raffles_Holmes">Raffles Holmes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Raffles Holmes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Raffles Holmes</b>, the son of <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a>, is a fictional character in the 1906 collection of short stories <i>Raffles Holmes and Company</i> by <a href="/wiki/John_Kendrick_Bangs" title="John Kendrick Bangs">John Kendrick Bangs</a>. He is described as the son of <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a> by Marjorie Raffles, the daughter of gentleman thief <a href="/wiki/A.J._Raffles" class="mw-redirect" title="A.J. Raffles">A.J. Raffles</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Wold_Newton_family" title="Wold Newton family">Wold Newton family</a> theorist <a href="/wiki/Win_Scott_Eckert" title="Win Scott Eckert">Win Scott Eckert</a> devised an explanation in his <i>Original Wold Newton Universe Crossover Chronology</i><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to reconcile the existence of Raffles Holmes with canonical information about Sherlock Holmes and A.J. Raffles, which fellow Wold Newton speculator Brad Mengel incorporated into his essay "Watching the Detectives." According to the theory, Holmes married Marjorie in 1883, and she died giving birth to Raffles later that year. Since Raffles and Holmes are contemporaries, it has been suggested that Marjorie was actually Raffles' sister. </p><p>Eckert further proposed in his <i>Crossover Chronology</i> that (1) Raffles Holmes was the same character as the "lovely, lost son" of Sherlock Holmes referred to in Laurie R. King's Mary Russell novels,<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and (2) Raffles Holmes was the father of Creighton Holmes, who is featured in the collection of short stories <i>The Adventures of Creighton Holmes</i> by Ned Hubbell.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mengel's online essay was revised for publication in the <a href="/wiki/Win_Scott_Eckert" title="Win Scott Eckert">Eckert</a>-edited <i>Myths for the Modern Age: Philip José Farmer's Wold Newton Universe</i> (<a href="/wiki/MonkeyBrain_Books" title="MonkeyBrain Books">MonkeyBrain Books</a>, 2005), a collection of Wold Newton essays by Farmer and several other "post-Farmerian" contributors, authorised by Farmer as an extension of his Wold Newton mythos. He does not appear or is ever mentioned in any of the original stories of Sherlock Holmes and is not a creation of Doyle. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sherrinford_Holmes">Sherrinford Holmes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Sherrinford Holmes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Sherrinford Holmes</b> is a proposed elder brother of <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mycroft_Holmes" title="Mycroft Holmes">Mycroft Holmes</a>. His name is taken from early notes as one of those considered by <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Conan_Doyle" title="Arthur Conan Doyle">Arthur Conan Doyle</a> for his detective hero before settling on "Sherlock Holmes".<sup id="cite_ref-names_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-names-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The name is used of Holmes by Stamford in the 1954 radio show 'Dr Watson Meets Sherlock Holmes' as he attempts to remember Holmes' first name.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was first proposed by <a href="/wiki/William_S._Baring-Gould" title="William S. Baring-Gould">William S. Baring-Gould</a> who wrote in his fictional biography <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_of_Baker_Street" title="Sherlock Holmes of Baker Street">Sherlock Holmes of Baker Street</a></i> (1962) that Sherrinford was the eldest brother of Sherlock Holmes.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Holmes once stated that his family were country <a href="/wiki/Squire" title="Squire">squires</a>, which means that the eldest brother would have to stay to manage the estate. If Mycroft were the eldest, he could not play the role he does in four stories of the Sherlock Holmes <a href="/wiki/Canon_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="Canon of Sherlock Holmes">canon</a>, so Sherrinford frees them both. This position is strengthened by the fact that Mycroft's general position as a senior civil servant was a common choice among the younger sons of the gentry. </p><p>The character (as "Sherringford") appears along with his brothers in the <a href="/wiki/Virgin_New_Adventures" title="Virgin New Adventures">Virgin New Adventures</a> <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Who" title="Doctor Who">Doctor Who</a> novel <i><a href="/wiki/All-Consuming_Fire" class="mw-redirect" title="All-Consuming Fire">All-Consuming Fire</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Andy_Lane" title="Andy Lane">Andy Lane</a>, where he is revealed to be the member of a cult worshiping an alien telepathic slug that is mutating him and his followers into an insect-like form; the novel culminates with Holmes being forced to shoot his brother to save Watson.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He also appears, accused of a murder that Sherlock must find him innocent of, in the <a href="/wiki/Call_of_Cthulhu_(role-playing_game)" title="Call of Cthulhu (role-playing game)"><i>Call of Cthulhu</i></a> <a href="/wiki/Roleplaying_game" class="mw-redirect" title="Roleplaying game">roleplaying game</a> adventure <i>The Yorkshire Horrors</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sherrinford also appears in the Italian comic series <i>Storie da Altrove</i> (a spin-off of <i><a href="/wiki/Martin_Myst%C3%A8re" title="Martin Mystère">Martin Mystère</a></i>) as the eldest brother, born nine years before him, of Sherlock himself.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the BBC adaptation <i>Sherlock</i>, Sherrinford is the name of the high security prison where Eurus Holmes is incarcerated. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sigerson_Holmes">Sigerson Holmes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Sigerson Holmes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_Sherlock_Holmes%27_Smarter_Brother" title="The Adventure of Sherlock Holmes' Smarter Brother">The Adventure of Sherlock Holmes' Smarter Brother</a></i> has as its protagonist Sigerson Holmes, whom Sherlock (a minor character) identifies as a brother of himself and Mycroft. </p><p>The name "Sigerson" is an alias mentioned in passing in a Conan Doyle story as an alias Sherlock used while posing as an explorer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Auguste_Lupa">Auguste Lupa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Auguste Lupa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Auguste_Lupa" title="Auguste Lupa">Auguste Lupa</a> is the son of Sherlock Holmes and Irene Adler. He appears in two <a href="/wiki/Pastiche" title="Pastiche">pastiche</a> novels by author <a href="/wiki/John_Lescroart" title="John Lescroart">John Lescroart</a>, <i>Son of Holmes</i> (1986) and <i>Rasputin's Revenge</i> (1987). Lupa, a secret agent during the First World War, is strongly implied to be the younger version of fictional detective <a href="/wiki/Nero_Wolfe" title="Nero Wolfe">Nero Wolfe</a> in the mystery series by <a href="/wiki/Rex_Stout" title="Rex Stout">Rex Stout</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mary_Russell">Mary Russell</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Mary Russell"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Mary_Russell_(character)" title="Mary Russell (character)">Mary Russell (character)</a></div> <p>Mary Russell is a fictional character in a book series by <a href="/wiki/Laurie_R._King" title="Laurie R. King">Laurie R. King</a>, focusing on the adventures of Russell and her mentor and, later, husband, an aging Sherlock Holmes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amelia_Watson">Amelia Watson</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Amelia Watson"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The adventures of Amelia Watson, the second wife of Dr. John Watson, are chronicled in a series of short stories and novels by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Mallory" title="Michael Mallory">Michael Mallory</a>. The character is based upon the enigmatic reference to Watson having left Holmes in 1902 for a wife, a reference that appears in the canonical story <i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Blanched_Soldier" title="The Adventure of the Blanched Soldier">The Adventure of the Blanched Soldier</a></i>, although the woman in the story is never named or identified nor ever mentioned again in the canon. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Joanna_Blalock">Joanna Blalock</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Joanna Blalock"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Joanna Blalock is a fictional character in a book series by <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Goldberg" title="Leonard Goldberg">Leonard Goldberg</a>, in which Joanna is reputed (and later confirmed) to be the daughter of Sherlock Holmes. Irene Adler died giving birth to her in the early 1890s, and Holmes gave her up for adoption. By the outbreak of World War I she is a widowed nurse with a young son, but has the same gift for deductive reasoning as her father, and joins Dr. John Watson, Jr. in a series of mystery adventures, which Dr. Watson Sr. narrates. She and John Jr. marry at the end of the first story. Both she and her husband believe Holmes to be deceased at this time, though canon stories imply that he is working undercover for Britain's war efforts. It is not confirmed whether Dr. Watson, Sr. knows this.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Sherlock_Holmes_characters&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tracy, Jack. "The Encyclopaedia Sherlockiana" 1977 Doubleday & Co.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDickerson2019" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Dickerson" title="Ian Dickerson">Dickerson, Ian</a> (2019). <i>Sherlock Holmes and His Adventures on American Radio</i>. BearManor Media. p. 200. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1629335087" title="Special:BookSources/978-1629335087"><bdi>978-1629335087</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sherlock+Holmes+and+His+Adventures+on+American+Radio&rft.pages=200&rft.pub=BearManor+Media&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-1629335087&rft.aulast=Dickerson&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Waal1974" class="citation book cs1">De Waal, Ronald Burt (1974). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa"><i>The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes</i></a></span>. Bramhall House. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/386">386</a>, 402. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-217597" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-217597"><bdi>0-517-217597</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+World+Bibliography+of+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pages=386%2C+402&rft.pub=Bramhall+House&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-517-217597&rft.aulast=De+Waal&rft.aufirst=Ronald+Burt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldbibliograph00dewa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genome.ch.bbc.co.uk/2ef20f3c589348368dc5ef289e42d73a">"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes: The Blue Carbuncle"</a>. <i>BBC Genome: Radio Times</i>. BBC. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Genome%3A+Radio+Times&rft.atitle=The+Adventures+of+Sherlock+Holmes%3A+The+Blue+Carbuncle&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgenome.ch.bbc.co.uk%2F2ef20f3c589348368dc5ef289e42d73a&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span> See also "The Engineer's Thumb".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDickerson2019" class="citation book cs1">Dickerson, Ian (2019). <i>Sherlock Holmes and His Adventures on American Radio</i>. BearManor Media. p. 190. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1629335087" title="Special:BookSources/978-1629335087"><bdi>978-1629335087</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sherlock+Holmes+and+His+Adventures+on+American+Radio&rft.pages=190&rft.pub=BearManor+Media&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-1629335087&rft.aulast=Dickerson&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Waal1974" class="citation book cs1">De Waal, Ronald Burt (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/387"><i>The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes</i></a>. Bramhall House. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/387">387</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-217597" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-217597"><bdi>0-517-217597</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+World+Bibliography+of+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pages=387&rft.pub=Bramhall+House&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-517-217597&rft.aulast=De+Waal&rft.aufirst=Ronald+Burt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldbibliograph00dewa%2Fpage%2F387&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gregson-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gregson_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gregson_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Waal1974" class="citation book cs1">De Waal, Ronald Burt (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/393"><i>The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes</i></a>. Bramhall House. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/393">393</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-217597" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-217597"><bdi>0-517-217597</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+World+Bibliography+of+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pages=393&rft.pub=Bramhall+House&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-517-217597&rft.aulast=De+Waal&rft.aufirst=Ronald+Burt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldbibliograph00dewa%2Fpage%2F393&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eyles-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eyles_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eyles_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eyles_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEyles1986" class="citation book cs1">Eyles, Allen (1986). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sherlockholmesce0000eyle"><i>Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration</i></a></span>. Harper & Row. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sherlockholmesce0000eyle/page/138">138</a>–140. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780060156206" title="Special:BookSources/9780060156206"><bdi>9780060156206</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sherlock+Holmes%3A+A+Centenary+Celebration&rft.pages=138-140&rft.pub=Harper+%26+Row&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=9780060156206&rft.aulast=Eyles&rft.aufirst=Allen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsherlockholmesce0000eyle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genome.ch.bbc.co.uk/4c6a4d3cfbcd406f9991b1a167a64b5f">"Classic Serial: A Study in Scarlet: 1: Revenge"</a>. <i>BBC Genome: Radio Times</i>. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Genome%3A+Radio+Times&rft.atitle=Classic+Serial%3A+A+Study+in+Scarlet%3A+1%3A+Revenge&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgenome.ch.bbc.co.uk%2F4c6a4d3cfbcd406f9991b1a167a64b5f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genome.ch.bbc.co.uk/cdfe8c61d60847c89ddd24106e2b7e0c">"The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes: The Greek Interpreter"</a>. <i>BBC Genome: Radio Times</i>. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Genome%3A+Radio+Times&rft.atitle=The+Memoirs+of+Sherlock+Holmes%3A+The+Greek+Interpreter&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgenome.ch.bbc.co.uk%2Fcdfe8c61d60847c89ddd24106e2b7e0c&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genome.ch.bbc.co.uk/e606277004844c4796015f5fb08beb52">"Sherlock Holmes: His Last Bow: 3: The Red Circle"</a>. <i>BBC Genome: Radio Times</i>. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Genome%3A+Radio+Times&rft.atitle=Sherlock+Holmes%3A+His+Last+Bow%3A+3%3A+The+Red+Circle&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgenome.ch.bbc.co.uk%2Fe606277004844c4796015f5fb08beb52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWright2019" class="citation web cs1">Wright, Stewart (30 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.old-time.com/otrlogs2/fash_sw.log.pdf">"The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes: Broadcast Log"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Old-Time Radio</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Old-Time+Radio&rft.atitle=The+Further+Adventures+of+Sherlock+Holmes%3A+Broadcast+Log&rft.date=2019-04-30&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Stewart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.old-time.com%2Fotrlogs2%2Ffash_sw.log.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span> Appears in multiple episodes such as "The Quartermaine Curse" (1999), "The Hudson Problem" (2006), and "The Ferrer's Engine" (2013).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWright2019" class="citation web cs1">Wright, Stewart (30 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.old-time.com/otrlogs2/classicsh_sw.log.pdf">"The Classic Adventures of Sherlock Holmes: Broadcast Log"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Old-Time Radio</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Old-Time+Radio&rft.atitle=The+Classic+Adventures+of+Sherlock+Holmes%3A+Broadcast+Log&rft.date=2019-04-30&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Stewart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.old-time.com%2Fotrlogs2%2Fclassicsh_sw.log.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbspressexpress.com/cbs-entertainment/shows/elementary/bios">VBS Elementary</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/Sherlock-Holmes-Treason-Audible-Original/dp/B084BT2LK4/">"Sherlock Holmes: The Voice of Treason: An Audible Original Drama"</a>. <i>Amazon</i>. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon&rft.atitle=Sherlock+Holmes%3A+The+Voice+of+Treason%3A+An+Audible+Original+Drama&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FSherlock-Holmes-Treason-Audible-Original%2Fdp%2FB084BT2LK4%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span> (End credits.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEyles1986" class="citation book cs1">Eyles, Allen (1986). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sherlockholmesce0000eyle"><i>Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration</i></a></span>. Harper & Row. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sherlockholmesce0000eyle/page/130">130</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780060156206" title="Special:BookSources/9780060156206"><bdi>9780060156206</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sherlock+Holmes%3A+A+Centenary+Celebration&rft.pages=130&rft.pub=Harper+%26+Row&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=9780060156206&rft.aulast=Eyles&rft.aufirst=Allen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsherlockholmesce0000eyle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Waal1974" class="citation book cs1">De Waal, Ronald Burt (1974). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa"><i>The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes</i></a></span>. Bramhall House. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/388">388</a>–392. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-217597" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-217597"><bdi>0-517-217597</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+World+Bibliography+of+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pages=388-392&rft.pub=Bramhall+House&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-517-217597&rft.aulast=De+Waal&rft.aufirst=Ronald+Burt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldbibliograph00dewa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Waal1974" class="citation book cs1">De Waal, Ronald Burt (1974). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/411"><i>The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes</i></a></span>. Bramhall House. p. 411. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-217597" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-217597"><bdi>0-517-217597</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+World+Bibliography+of+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pages=411&rft.pub=Bramhall+House&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-517-217597&rft.aulast=De+Waal&rft.aufirst=Ronald+Burt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldbibliograph00dewa%2Fpage%2F411&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genome.ch.bbc.co.uk/1fed384aca6440e18f62f74ada1a9fa5">"The Return of Sherlock Holmes: 6: Black Peter"</a>. <i>BBC Genome: Radio Times</i>. BBC. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Genome%3A+Radio+Times&rft.atitle=The+Return+of+Sherlock+Holmes%3A+6%3A+Black+Peter&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgenome.ch.bbc.co.uk%2F1fed384aca6440e18f62f74ada1a9fa5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span> See also "The Golden Pince-Nez" and "The Abbey Grange".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Klinger, Leslie (ed.). <i>The New Annotated Sherlock Holmes, Volume I</i> (New York: W. W. Norton, 2005). p. 64. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-05916-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-05916-2">0-393-05916-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://merrisonholmes.com/sign.php">"The Sign of the Four"</a>. <i>The BBC Complete Audio Sherlock Holmes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+BBC+Complete+Audio+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.atitle=The+Sign+of+the+Four&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmerrisonholmes.com%2Fsign.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://merrisonholmes.com/further_adventures.php">"The Further Adventures"</a>. <i>The BBC Complete Audio Sherlock Holmes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+BBC+Complete+Audio+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.atitle=The+Further+Adventures&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmerrisonholmes.com%2Ffurther_adventures.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElliott2016" class="citation book cs1">Elliott, Matthew J. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eNi6BAAAQBAJ&q=%22Athelney+Jones%22"><i>Sherlock Holmes on the Air</i></a>. Andrews UK Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781780921051" title="Special:BookSources/9781780921051"><bdi>9781780921051</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sherlock+Holmes+on+the+Air&rft.pub=Andrews+UK+Limited&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9781780921051&rft.aulast=Elliott&rft.aufirst=Matthew+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeNi6BAAAQBAJ%26q%3D%2522Athelney%2BJones%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span> Peter Jones also appears in the 2012 episode "The Addleton Tragedy".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cawthorne_260-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cawthorne_260_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cawthorne_260_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCawthorne2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Cawthorne" title="Nigel Cawthorne">Cawthorne, Nigel</a> (2011). <i>A Brief History of Sherlock Holmes</i>. Robinson. pp. 260–261. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7624-4408-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7624-4408-3"><bdi>978-0-7624-4408-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Brief+History+of+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pages=260-261&rft.pub=Robinson&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-7624-4408-3&rft.aulast=Cawthorne&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDoyle1994" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Conan_Doyle" title="Arthur Conan Doyle">Doyle, Arthur Conan</a> (1994) [1915]. <a href="/wiki/Owen_Dudley_Edwards" title="Owen Dudley Edwards">Edwards, Owen Dudley</a> (ed.). <i>The Valley of Fear</i>. Oxford University Press. p. 181. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780192823823" title="Special:BookSources/9780192823823"><bdi>9780192823823</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Valley+of+Fear&rft.pages=181&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=9780192823823&rft.aulast=Doyle&rft.aufirst=Arthur+Conan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEyles1986" class="citation book cs1">Eyles, Allen (1986). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sherlockholmesce0000eyle"><i>Sherlock Holmes: A Centenary Celebration</i></a></span>. Harper & Row. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sherlockholmesce0000eyle/page/141">141</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780060156206" title="Special:BookSources/9780060156206"><bdi>9780060156206</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sherlock+Holmes%3A+A+Centenary+Celebration&rft.pages=141&rft.pub=Harper+%26+Row&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=9780060156206&rft.aulast=Eyles&rft.aufirst=Allen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsherlockholmesce0000eyle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://merrisonholmes.com/valley.php">"The Valley of Fear"</a>. <i>The BBC Complete Audio Sherlock Holmes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+BBC+Complete+Audio+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.atitle=The+Valley+of+Fear&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmerrisonholmes.com%2Fvalley.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWright2019" class="citation web cs1">Wright, Stewart (30 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.old-time.com/otrlogs2/fash_sw.log.pdf">"The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes: Broadcast Log"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Old-Time Radio</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Old-Time+Radio&rft.atitle=The+Further+Adventures+of+Sherlock+Holmes%3A+Broadcast+Log&rft.date=2019-04-30&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Stewart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.old-time.com%2Fotrlogs2%2Ffash_sw.log.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDick_RileyPam_McAllister1998" class="citation book cs1">Dick Riley; Pam McAllister (1998). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bedsidebathtubar00dick_0"><i>The Bedside, Bathtub & Armchair Companion to Sherlock Holmes</i></a></span>. Continuum. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bedsidebathtubar00dick_0/page/60">60</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0826411169" title="Special:BookSources/0826411169"><bdi>0826411169</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Bedside%2C+Bathtub+%26+Armchair+Companion+to+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pages=60&rft.pub=Continuum&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0826411169&rft.au=Dick+Riley&rft.au=Pam+McAllister&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbedsidebathtubar00dick_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVincent_Starrett1993" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Starrett" title="Vincent Starrett">Vincent Starrett</a> (1993). <i><a href="/wiki/The_Private_Life_of_Sherlock_Holmes_(book)" title="The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes (book)">The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes</a></i>. Otto Penzler Books. p. 142. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781883402051" title="Special:BookSources/9781883402051"><bdi>9781883402051</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Private+Life+of+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pages=142&rft.pub=Otto+Penzler+Books&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=9781883402051&rft.au=Vincent+Starrett&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRudolph2016" class="citation web cs1">Rudolph, Ileane (21 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvinsider.com/99609/elementary-nelsan-ellis-on-his-recurring-role-as-shinwell-johnson/">"Elementary: Nelsan Ellis on His Recurring Role as Shinwell Johnson"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TV_Insider" class="mw-redirect" title="TV Insider">TV Insider</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TV+Insider&rft.atitle=Elementary%3A+Nelsan+Ellis+on+His+Recurring+Role+as+Shinwell+Johnson&rft.date=2016-10-21&rft.aulast=Rudolph&rft.aufirst=Ileane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvinsider.com%2F99609%2Felementary-nelsan-ellis-on-his-recurring-role-as-shinwell-johnson%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKlinger2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_S._Klinger" title="Leslie S. Klinger">Klinger, Leslie S.</a>, ed. (2005). <i>The New Annotated Sherlock Holmes, Volume III</i>. New York: W. W. Norton. pp. 376–377. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0393058000" title="Special:BookSources/978-0393058000"><bdi>978-0393058000</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Annotated+Sherlock+Holmes%2C+Volume+III&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=376-377&rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0393058000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDickerson2019" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Dickerson" title="Ian Dickerson">Dickerson, Ian</a> (2019). <i>Sherlock Holmes and His Adventures on American Radio</i>. BearManor Media. p. 6. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1629335087" title="Special:BookSources/978-1629335087"><bdi>978-1629335087</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sherlock+Holmes+and+His+Adventures+on+American+Radio&rft.pages=6&rft.pub=BearManor+Media&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-1629335087&rft.aulast=Dickerson&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDickerson2019" class="citation book cs1">Dickerson, Ian (2019). <i>Sherlock Holmes and His Adventures on American Radio</i>. BearManor Media. p. 178. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1629335087" title="Special:BookSources/978-1629335087"><bdi>978-1629335087</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sherlock+Holmes+and+His+Adventures+on+American+Radio&rft.pages=178&rft.pub=BearManor+Media&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-1629335087&rft.aulast=Dickerson&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-morstan-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-morstan_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morstan_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Waal1974" class="citation book cs1">De Waal, Ronald Burt (1974). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa"><i>The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes</i></a></span>. Bramhall House. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/384">384</a>, 390. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-217597" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-217597"><bdi>0-517-217597</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+World+Bibliography+of+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pages=384%2C+390&rft.pub=Bramhall+House&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-517-217597&rft.aulast=De+Waal&rft.aufirst=Ronald+Burt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldbibliograph00dewa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0084gr2">"Sherlock Holmes v Dracula"</a>. <i>BBC Radio 4 Extra</i>. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Radio+4+Extra&rft.atitle=Sherlock+Holmes+v+Dracula&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fb0084gr2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genome.ch.bbc.co.uk/2fc5acd9df18447aa19d2bea0e56223b">"The Return of Sherlock Holmes: 1. The Empty House"</a>. <i>BBC Genome: Radio Times</i>. BBC. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Genome%3A+Radio+Times&rft.atitle=The+Return+of+Sherlock+Holmes%3A+1.+The+Empty+House&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgenome.ch.bbc.co.uk%2F2fc5acd9df18447aa19d2bea0e56223b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span> See also <i>The Sign of the Four</i> (1989) and "The Boscombe Valley Mystery" (1990).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mailchi.mp/4690b3bb826a/imagination-theatre-newsletter-edition-the-wives-of-dr-watson">"Imagination Theatre Newsletter Edition - The Wives of Dr. Watson"</a>. <i>Imagination Theatre</i>. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Imagination+Theatre&rft.atitle=Imagination+Theatre+Newsletter+Edition+-+The+Wives+of+Dr.+Watson&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmailchi.mp%2F4690b3bb826a%2Fimagination-theatre-newsletter-edition-the-wives-of-dr-watson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://merrisonholmes.com/the_casebook.php">http://merrisonholmes.com/the_casebook.php</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150406091942/http://merrisonholmes.com/the_casebook.php">Archived</a> 6 April 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> The BBC Radio Series - The Casebook of Sherlock Holmes</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWright2019" class="citation web cs1">Wright, Stewart (30 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.old-time.com/otrlogs2/classicsh_sw.log.pdf">"The Classic Adventures of Sherlock Holmes: Broadcast Log"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Old-Time Radio</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Old-Time+Radio&rft.atitle=The+Classic+Adventures+of+Sherlock+Holmes%3A+Broadcast+Log&rft.date=2019-04-30&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Stewart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.old-time.com%2Fotrlogs2%2Fclassicsh_sw.log.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://popwatch.ew.com/2013/09/27/elementary-season-2-episode-1-step-nine/">"Entertainment Weekly. 'Elementary' premiere: Introducing more classic Sherlock characters"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Entertainment+Weekly.+%27Elementary%27+premiere%3A+Introducing+more+classic+Sherlock+characters&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpopwatch.ew.com%2F2013%2F09%2F27%2Felementary-season-2-episode-1-step-nine%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Waal1974" class="citation book cs1">De Waal, Ronald Burt (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/384"><i>The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes</i></a>. Bramhall House. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/384">384</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-217597" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-217597"><bdi>0-517-217597</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+World+Bibliography+of+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pages=384&rft.pub=Bramhall+House&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-517-217597&rft.aulast=De+Waal&rft.aufirst=Ronald+Burt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldbibliograph00dewa%2Fpage%2F384&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Waal1974" class="citation book cs1">De Waal, Ronald Burt (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/390"><i>The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes</i></a>. Bramhall House. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/390">390</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-217597" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-217597"><bdi>0-517-217597</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+World+Bibliography+of+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pages=390&rft.pub=Bramhall+House&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-517-217597&rft.aulast=De+Waal&rft.aufirst=Ronald+Burt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldbibliograph00dewa%2Fpage%2F390&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Waal1974" class="citation book cs1">De Waal, Ronald Burt (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/405"><i>The World Bibliography of Sherlock Holmes</i></a>. Bramhall House. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldbibliograph00dewa/page/405">405</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-217597" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-217597"><bdi>0-517-217597</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+World+Bibliography+of+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pages=405&rft.pub=Bramhall+House&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-517-217597&rft.aulast=De+Waal&rft.aufirst=Ronald+Burt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldbibliograph00dewa%2Fpage%2F405&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200702174245/https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b7990c39b">"The Sign of Four (1987)"</a>. <i>BFI</i>. British Film Institute. 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b7990c39b">the original</a> on 2 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BFI&rft.atitle=The+Sign+of+Four+%281987%29&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfi.org.uk%2Ffilms-tv-people%2F4ce2b7990c39b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamesdatabase.org/Media/SYSTEM/Panasonic_3DO//Manual/formated/Lost_Files_of_Sherlock_Holmes-_The_Case_of_the_Serrated_Scalpel_-_1994_-_Electronic_Arts.pdf">"Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Serrated Scalpel - Panasonic 3DO - Manual"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Games Database</i>. 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Games+Database&rft.atitle=Lost+Files+of+Sherlock+Holmes%3A+The+Case+of+the+Serrated+Scalpel+-+Panasonic+3DO+-+Manual&rft.date=1994&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamesdatabase.org%2FMedia%2FSYSTEM%2FPanasonic_3DO%2F%2FManual%2Fformated%2FLost_Files_of_Sherlock_Holmes-_The_Case_of_the_Serrated_Scalpel_-_1994_-_Electronic_Arts.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mocagh.org/ea/rosetattoo-manual.pdf">"The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: Case of the Rose Tattoo - Manual"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Museum of Computer Adventure Game History</i>. 1996<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Museum+of+Computer+Adventure+Game+History&rft.atitle=The+Lost+Files+of+Sherlock+Holmes%3A+Case+of+the+Rose+Tattoo+-+Manual&rft.date=1996&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mocagh.org%2Fea%2Frosetattoo-manual.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pjfarmer.com/woldnewton/Chron4.htm">"The Original Wold Newton Universe Crossover Chronology Part IV"</a>. <i>pjfarmer.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pjfarmer.com&rft.atitle=The+Original+Wold+Newton+Universe+Crossover+Chronology+Part+IV&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pjfarmer.com%2Fwoldnewton%2FChron4.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pjfarmer.com/woldnewton/Chron6.htm">"The Original Wold Newton Universe Crossover Chronology Part VI"</a>. <i>pjfarmer.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pjfarmer.com&rft.atitle=The+Original+Wold+Newton+Universe+Crossover+Chronology+Part+VI&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pjfarmer.com%2Fwoldnewton%2FChron6.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pjfarmer.com/woldnewton/Chron7.htm">"The Original Wold Newton Universe Crossover Chronology Part VII"</a>. <i>pjfarmer.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pjfarmer.com&rft.atitle=The+Original+Wold+Newton+Universe+Crossover+Chronology+Part+VII&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pjfarmer.com%2Fwoldnewton%2FChron7.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-names-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-names_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHonan1997" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_H._Honan" class="mw-redirect" title="William H. Honan">Honan, William H.</a> (9 February 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1997/02/09/us/shylock-to-sherlock-a-study-in-names.html">"Shylock To Sherlock A Study in Names"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Shylock+To+Sherlock+A+Study+in+Names&rft.date=1997-02-09&rft.aulast=Honan&rft.aufirst=William+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1997%2F02%2F09%2Fus%2Fshylock-to-sherlock-a-study-in-names.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/OTR_Sherlock_Holmes_smurfmeat">https://archive.org/details/OTR_Sherlock_Holmes_smurfmeat</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2022">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJones2017" class="citation web cs1">Jones, Paul (January 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radiotimes.com/news/2018-08-31/the-truth-behind-sherlocks-sherrinford-is-finally-revealed/">"The truth behind Sherlock's Sherrinford is finally revealed"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Radio_Times" title="Radio Times">Radio Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Radio+Times&rft.atitle=The+truth+behind+Sherlock%27s+Sherrinford+is+finally+revealed&rft.date=2017-01&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiotimes.com%2Fnews%2F2018-08-31%2Fthe-truth-behind-sherlocks-sherrinford-is-finally-revealed%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurt2017" class="citation web cs1">Burt, Katyl (15 January 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denofgeek.com/us/tv/sherlock/261198/sherlock-season-4-who-are-sherrinford-eurus-and-redbeard">"Sherlock Season 4: Who Are Sherrinford, Eurus, and Redbeard?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Den_of_Geek" title="Den of Geek">Den of Geek</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Den+of+Geek&rft.atitle=Sherlock+Season+4%3A+Who+Are+Sherrinford%2C+Eurus%2C+and+Redbeard%3F&rft.date=2017-01-15&rft.aulast=Burt&rft.aufirst=Katyl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.com%2Fus%2Ftv%2Fsherlock%2F261198%2Fsherlock-season-4-who-are-sherrinford-eurus-and-redbeard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Cthulhu_by_Gaslight" title="Cthulhu by Gaslight">Cthulhu by Gaslight</a></i>, Chaosium, 1986 <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.yog-sothoth.com/cocdbdetail.php?ID=21">http://www.yog-sothoth.com/cocdbdetail.php?ID=21</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged April 2020">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Carlo Recagno (<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>), Cesare Colombi (<a href="/wiki/Artist" title="Artist">a</a>), Monica Husler (<a href="/wiki/Letterer" title="Letterer">let</a>). "La cosa che attende nella nebbia" <i>Storie da Altrove</i>, no. 2, p. 46 (November 1999). <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Bonelli_Editore" title="Sergio Bonelli Editore">Sergio Bonelli Editore</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Carlo Recagno (<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>), Giuseppe Palumbo (<a href="/wiki/Artist" title="Artist">a</a>), Marina Sanfelice (<a href="/wiki/Letterer" title="Letterer">let</a>). "L'ombra che sfidò Sherlock Holmes" <i>Storie da Altrove</i>, no. 3, p. 164 (November 2000). <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Bonelli_Editore" title="Sergio Bonelli Editore">Sergio Bonelli Editore</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldberg2017" class="citation book cs1">Goldberg, Leonard (6 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/33826073-the-daughter-of-sherlock-holmes"><i>The Daughter of Sherlock Holmes</i></a>. St. Martin's Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781250101044" title="Special:BookSources/9781250101044"><bdi>9781250101044</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Daughter+of+Sherlock+Holmes&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Publishing&rft.date=2017-06-06&rft.isbn=9781250101044&rft.aulast=Goldberg&rft.aufirst=Leonard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goodreads.com%2Fbook%2Fshow%2F33826073-the-daughter-of-sherlock-holmes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinor+Sherlock+Holmes+characters" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sherlock_Holmes" title="Template:Sherlock Holmes"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sherlock_Holmes" title="Template talk:Sherlock Holmes"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sherlock_Holmes" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sherlock Holmes"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Arthur_Conan_Doyle&#039;s_Sherlock_Holmes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Conan_Doyle" title="Arthur Conan Doyle">Arthur Conan Doyle</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a></i></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canon_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="Canon of Sherlock Holmes">Canon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adaptations_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="Adaptations of Sherlock Holmes">Adaptations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_pastiches" title="Sherlock Holmes pastiches">Pastiches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_culture_references_to_Sherlock_Holmes" title="Popular culture references to Sherlock Holmes">Popular culture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Study_in_Scarlet" title="A Study in Scarlet">A Study in Scarlet</a></i> (1887)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sign_of_the_Four" title="The Sign of the Four">The Sign of the Four</a></i> (1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hound_of_the_Baskervilles" title="The Hound of the Baskervilles">The Hound of the Baskervilles</a></i> (1902)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Valley_of_Fear" title="The Valley of Fear">The Valley of Fear</a></i> (1915)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Story collections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes">The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (1892)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Memoirs_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes">The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (1894)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The Return of Sherlock Holmes">The Return of Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (1905)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/His_Last_Bow" title="His Last Bow">His Last Bow</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Case-Book_of_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes">The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (1927)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr._Watson" title="Dr. Watson">Dr. Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professor_Moriarty" title="Professor Moriarty">Professor Moriarty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inspector_Lestrade" title="Inspector Lestrade">Inspector Lestrade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mycroft_Holmes" title="Mycroft Holmes">Mycroft Holmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Hudson" title="Mrs. Hudson">Mrs. Hudson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Adler" title="Irene Adler">Irene Adler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonel_Moran" title="Colonel Moran">Colonel Moran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Street_Irregulars" title="Baker Street Irregulars">Baker Street Irregulars</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Minor characters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Uncollected stories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Field_Bazaar" title="The Field Bazaar">The Field Bazaar</a>" (1896)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_the_Lost_Special" title="The Story of the Lost Special">The Story of the Lost Special</a>" (1898)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/How_Watson_Learned_the_Trick" title="How Watson Learned the Trick">How Watson Learned the Trick</a>" (1924)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/221B_Baker_Street" title="221B Baker Street">221B Baker Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baritsu" class="mw-redirect" title="Baritsu">Baritsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diogenes_Club" title="Diogenes Club">Diogenes Club</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dynamics_of_an_Asteroid" title="The Dynamics of an Asteroid">The Dynamics of an Asteroid</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reichenbach_Falls" title="Reichenbach Falls">Reichenbach Falls</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Treatise_on_the_Binomial_Theorem" title="A Treatise on the Binomial Theorem">A Treatise on the Binomial Theorem</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sherlockian_game" title="Sherlockian game">Sherlockian game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Holmesian_studies" title="List of Holmesian studies">Holmesian studies</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Annotated_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The New Annotated Sherlock Holmes">The New Annotated Sherlock Holmes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Private_Life_of_Sherlock_Holmes_(book)" title="The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes (book)">The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/From_Holmes_to_Sherlock" title="From Holmes to Sherlock">From Holmes to Sherlock</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Detective_(book)" title="The Great Detective (book)">The Great Detective</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Naked_Is_the_Best_Disguise" title="Naked Is the Best Disguise">Naked Is the Best Disguise</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_fandom" title="Sherlock Holmes fandom">Sherlock Holmes fandom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherlockiana" title="Sherlockiana">Sherlockiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes_Museum" title="Sherlock Holmes Museum">Sherlock Holmes Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sherlock_Holmes" title="The Sherlock Holmes">The Sherlock Holmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Baker_Street_Irregulars" title="The Baker Street Irregulars">The Baker Street Irregulars</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Baker_Street_Journal" title="The Baker Street Journal">The Baker Street Journal</a></i> </li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bootmakers_of_Toronto" title="The Bootmakers of Toronto">The Bootmakers of Toronto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Paget" title="Sidney Paget">Sidney Paget</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Strand_Magazine" title="The Strand Magazine">The Strand Magazine</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undershaw" title="Undershaw">Undershaw</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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