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Circonscription administrative (France) — Wikipédia

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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l&#039;encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/Circonscription" title="Circonscription">Circonscription</a>. </p> </div></div> <p>Une <b>circonscription administrative</b> est, en <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, une zone géographique résultant d’une division du territoire national à des fins de gestion administrative. Dépourvue de <a href="/wiki/Personnalit%C3%A9_juridique_(France)" title="Personnalité juridique (France)">personnalité juridique</a>, elle sert de cadre à l'action de l'État dans les territoires au travers de ses services <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9concentration" title="Déconcentration">déconcentrés</a> ou de ses représentants. </p><p>Elle se distingue de la <a href="/wiki/Collectivit%C3%A9_territoriale_en_France" title="Collectivité territoriale en France">collectivité territoriale</a>, entité <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9centralisation" title="Décentralisation">décentralisée</a>. </p><p>Il existe deux types de circonscriptions administratives&#160;: les circonscriptions de droit commun au nombre de quatre (<a href="/wiki/Commune" title="Commune">commune</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arrondissement" title="Arrondissement">arrondissement</a>, <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9partement" title="Département">département</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gion_fran%C3%A7aise" title="Région française">région</a>) et diverses circonscriptions administratives spécialisées. Le <a href="/wiki/Canton_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Canton français">canton</a> était jusqu'en 2015 une circonscription administrative de droit commun, initialement territoire d'exercice des <a href="/wiki/Justice_de_paix_en_France" title="Justice de paix en France">justices de paix</a> puis à partir de 1958 de certains services de sécurité, et supprimée en tant que circonscription administrative à la suite de la <a href="/wiki/Red%C3%A9coupage_cantonal_de_2014_en_France" title="Redécoupage cantonal de 2014 en France">loi du 17 mai 2013</a> pour devenir <a href="/wiki/Circonscriptions_%C3%A9lectorales_fran%C3%A7aises" title="Circonscriptions électorales françaises">circonscription d'élection</a> des <a href="/wiki/Conseiller_d%C3%A9partemental" title="Conseiller départemental">conseillers départementaux</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Typologie">Typologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Typologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Typologie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il existe deux types de circonscriptions administratives&#160;: les circonscriptions de droit commun au nombre de quatre (commune, arrondissement, département, région) et diverses circonscriptions administratives spécialisées<sup id="cite_ref-CL2019_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CL2019-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-VP-cir_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VP-cir-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Typologie_actuelle">Typologie actuelle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : Typologie actuelle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Typologie actuelle"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le tableau ci-après présente la typologie des circonscriptions administratives en vigueur<sup id="cite_ref-CL2020_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CL2020-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Type</th> <th>Libellé</th> <th>Autorité administrative</th> <th>Finalité </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><b>Circonscription de droit commun</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Commune_(France)" title="Commune (France)">Commune</a>&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maire_(France)" title="Maire (France)">Maire</a></td> <td rowspan="4">Administration générale </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arrondissement_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Arrondissement français">Arrondissement</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9fet_(France)" title="Préfet (France)">Sous-préfet</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Département français">Département</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9fet_(France)" title="Préfet (France)">Préfet de département</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gion_fran%C3%A7aise" title="Région française">Région</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9fet_(France)" title="Préfet (France)">Préfet de région</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"><b>Circonscription spécialisée</b> <br /><small>(Toute circonscription administrative n'étant pas une circonscription générale)</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zone_de_d%C3%A9fense_et_de_s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9" title="Zone de défense et de sécurité">Zone de défense et de sécurité</a></td> <td>Préfet de zone</td> <td>Gestion de la sécurité nationale et de la défense civile et économique </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Circonscription_administrative_de_bassin" class="mw-redirect" title="Circonscription administrative de bassin">Circonscription administrative de bassin</a></td> <td>Préfet coordinateur de bassin</td> <td>Gestion de l'eau </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_(%C3%A9ducation_en_France)" title="Académie (éducation en France)">Académie</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Recteur_d%27acad%C3%A9mie_en_France" title="Recteur d&#39;académie en France">Recteur d'académie</a></td> <td rowspan="3">Gestion de l'éducation nationale<sup id="cite_ref-Educ_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Educ-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Direction_des_services_d%C3%A9partementaux_de_l%27%C3%89ducation_nationale" title="Direction des services départementaux de l&#39;Éducation nationale">Circonscription départementale de l'Éducation nationale</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Directeur_acad%C3%A9mique_des_services_de_l%27%C3%89ducation_nationale" title="Directeur académique des services de l&#39;Éducation nationale">Directeur académique des services de l'Éducation nationale</a> (DASEN) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Circonscription locale de l'Éducation nationale</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Inspecteur_de_l%27%C3%89ducation_nationale" title="Inspecteur de l&#39;Éducation nationale">Inspecteur de l'Éducation nationale</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>etc.</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anciennes_circonscriptions_administratives">Anciennes circonscriptions administratives</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier la section : Anciennes circonscriptions administratives" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Anciennes circonscriptions administratives"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>le <a href="/wiki/Canton_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Canton français">canton</a></li> <li>le <a href="/wiki/District_(subdivision_d%C3%A9partementale)" title="District (subdivision départementale)">district</a></li> <li>les <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gion_fran%C3%A7aise#Circonscriptions_d&#39;action_régionale_(1960)" title="Région française">circonscriptions d'action régionale</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Découpage_administratif_de_la_République"><span id="D.C3.A9coupage_administratif_de_la_R.C3.A9publique"></span>Découpage administratif de la République</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier la section : Découpage administratif de la République" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Découpage administratif de la République"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Situation_actuelle">Situation actuelle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier la section : Situation actuelle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Situation actuelle"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le découpage administratif de la République est, au <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-01-01" data-sort-value="2020-01-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> janvier 2020</time>, le suivant<sup id="cite_ref-CL2020_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CL2020-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>&#160;: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="3"><b>Communes</b></td> <td rowspan="3"><b>35&#160;054</b></td> <td>France métropolitaine</td> <td>34&#160;839 </td></tr> <tr> <td>DOM</td> <td>129 </td></tr> <tr> <td>COM et Nouvelle-Calédonie</td> <td>86 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>Arrondissements</b></td> <td rowspan="2"><b>332</b></td> <td>France métropolitaine</td> <td>320 </td></tr> <tr> <td>DOM</td> <td>12 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>Départements</b></td> <td rowspan="2"><b>101</b></td> <td>France métropolitaine</td> <td>96 </td></tr> <tr> <td>DOM</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>Régions</b></td> <td rowspan="2"><b>18</b></td> <td>France métropolitaine</td> <td>13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>ROM</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Collectivités d'outre-mer</b></td> <td><b>5</b></td> <td>Polynésie française, Wallis-et-Futuna, Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon, Saint-Barthélemy, Saint-Martin</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Territoire d'outre-mer</b></td> <td><b>1</b></td> <td>Terres australes et antarctiques françaises</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Nouvelle-Calédonie</b></td> <td><b>1</b></td> <td></td> <td>1 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Les 86 communes des <a href="/wiki/Collectivit%C3%A9_d%27outre-mer" title="Collectivité d&#39;outre-mer">collectivités d'outre-mer</a> comprennent les trois communes de <a href="/wiki/Saint-Barth%C3%A9lemy_(Antilles_fran%C3%A7aises)" title="Saint-Barthélemy (Antilles françaises)">Saint-Barthélemy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin_(Antilles_fran%C3%A7aises)" title="Saint-Martin (Antilles françaises)">Saint-Martin</a> et <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_Clipperton" title="Île Clipperton">Clipperton</a>, répertoriées par l'<a href="/wiki/Insee" class="mw-redirect" title="Insee">Insee</a> dans le <a href="/wiki/Code_officiel_g%C3%A9ographique" title="Code officiel géographique">code officiel géographique</a>, les deux communes de <a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon" title="Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon">Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon</a>, les 48 <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_communes_de_la_Polyn%C3%A9sie_fran%C3%A7aise" title="Liste des communes de la Polynésie française">communes de Polynésie française</a> et les 33 <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_communes_de_la_Nouvelle-Cal%C3%A9donie" title="Liste des communes de la Nouvelle-Calédonie">communes de Nouvelle-Calédonie</a>. Nouvelle-Calédonie est découpée en trois subdivision administrative. <a href="/wiki/Wallis-et-Futuna" title="Wallis-et-Futuna">Wallis-et-Futuna</a> est découpée en trois circonscriptions territoriales. Les <a href="/wiki/Terres_australes_et_antarctiques_fran%C3%A7aises" title="Terres australes et antarctiques françaises">Terres australes et antarctiques françaises</a> sont découpées en 5 districts, la Polynésie française aussi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Évolution_de_1921_à_1968"><span id=".C3.89volution_de_1921_.C3.A0_1968"></span>Évolution de 1921 à 1968</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier la section : Évolution de 1921 à 1968" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Évolution de 1921 à 1968"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De 1921 à 1962, le <a href="/wiki/Nombre_de_communes_en_France" title="Nombre de communes en France">nombre des communes</a> ne varie guère puisqu’à une unité près, le nombre des communes en 1962 est le même qu'en 1921. Une diminution de 254&#160;unités intervient en 1968, principalement à la suite de l’adoption de différentes mesures législatives et réglementaires pour remédier aux inconvénients résultant de l'extrême morcellement du territoire. Une ordonnance du <time class="nowrap" datetime="1959-01-05" data-sort-value="1959-01-05">5 janvier 1959</time>, des décrets des <time class="nowrap" datetime="1959-01-22" data-sort-value="1959-01-22">22 janvier 1959</time> et du <time class="nowrap" datetime="1963-10-14" data-sort-value="1963-10-14">14 octobre 1963</time>, une loi du <time class="nowrap" datetime="1966-07-09" data-sort-value="1966-07-09">9 juillet 1966</time> ont en effet facilité les opérations de fusion de communes et les ont assorties d'un certain nombre d'avantages d'ordre fiscal notamment<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Année</th> <th>départements</th> <th>arrondissements</th> <th>cantons</th> <th>communes </th></tr> <tr> <td>1921</td> <td>90</td> <td>385</td> <td>3&#160;019</td> <td>37&#160;963 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1926</td> <td>90</td> <td>279</td> <td>3&#160;024</td> <td>37&#160;981 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1931</td> <td>90</td> <td>279</td> <td>3&#160;024</td> <td>38&#160;004 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936</td> <td>90</td> <td>281</td> <td>3&#160;028</td> <td>38&#160;014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1946</td> <td>90</td> <td>311</td> <td>3&#160;028</td> <td>37&#160;989 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1954</td> <td>90</td> <td>311</td> <td>3&#160;031</td> <td>38&#160;000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1962</td> <td>90</td> <td>313</td> <td>3&#160;052</td> <td>37&#160;962 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1968</td> <td>95</td> <td>322</td> <td>3&#160;209</td> <td>37&#160;708 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Circonscription_administrative_(France)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style="column-width:30em;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CL2019-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-CL2019_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.collectivites-locales.gouv.fr/files/files/statistiques/brochures/chapitre_2_-_les_cl_et_leur_population.pdf"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Les collectivités locales et leur population - édition 2019</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">collectivites-locales.gouv.fr</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-09-08" data-sort-value="2020-09-08">8 septembre 2020</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VP-cir-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-VP-cir_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vie-publique.fr/fiches/20231-les-circonscriptions-administratives"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Dans quelles circonscriptions administratives s’insèrent les services déconcentrés</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">vie-publique.fr</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-09-08" data-sort-value="2020-09-08">8 septembre 2020</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CL2020-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CL2020_3-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-CL2020_3-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><span class="noarchive">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.collectivites-locales.gouv.fr/files/files/statistiques/brochures/chapitre_2_-_les_cl_et_leur_population.pdf"><cite style="font-style:normal; color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Les collectivités locales et leur population - édition 2020</cite></a>&#160;»<sup class="plainlinks">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://www.collectivites-locales.gouv.fr/files/files/statistiques/brochures/chapitre_2_-_les_cl_et_leur_population.pdf">Archive.org</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=https://www.collectivites-locales.gouv.fr/files/files/statistiques/brochures/chapitre_2_-_les_cl_et_leur_population.pdf">Wikiwix</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/https://www.collectivites-locales.gouv.fr/files/files/statistiques/brochures/chapitre_2_-_les_cl_et_leur_population.pdf">Archive.is</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?hl=fr&amp;q=cache:https://www.collectivites-locales.gouv.fr/files/files/statistiques/brochures/chapitre_2_-_les_cl_et_leur_population.pdf">Google</a> • <a href="/wiki/Projet:Correction_des_liens_externes#J&#39;ai_trouvé_un_lien_mort,_que_faire_?" title="Projet:Correction des liens externes">Que faire&#160;?</a>)</sup></span>, sur <span class="italique">collectivites-locales.gouv.fr</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-09-08" data-sort-value="2020-09-08">8 septembre 2020</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Educ-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Educ_4-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocationenseignant.fr/l-organigramme-de-l-education-nationale-quels-seront-vos-interlocuteurs/#:~:text=LA%20CIRCONSCRIPTION.%20Au%20niveau%20du%20premier%20degr%C3%A9%2C%20la,direct%20des%20enseignants%20des%20%C3%A9coles%20de%20la%20circonscription."><cite style="font-style:normal;">Organigramme de l’Éducation nationale</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">vocationenseignant.fr</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-09-08" data-sort-value="2020-09-08">8 septembre 2020</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Vernet1970"><span class="ouvrage" id="Maurice_Vernet1970">Maurice Vernet, «&#160;<cite style="font-style:normal">Les circonscriptions administratives de la France métropolitaine</cite>&#160;», <i>Économie et Statistique Année 1970 10 pp. 39-56</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&#160;10,&#8206; <time>1970</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&#160;<span class="nowrap">39-55</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/estat_0336-1454_1970_num_10_1_1921">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-09-08" data-sort-value="2020-09-08">8 septembre 2020</time>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Les+circonscriptions+administratives+de+la+France+m%C3%A9tropolitaine&amp;rft.jtitle=%C3%89conomie+et+Statistique++Ann%C3%A9e+1970++10++pp.+39-56&amp;rft.issue=10&amp;rft.aulast=Vernet&amp;rft.aufirst=Maurice&amp;rft.date=1970&amp;rft.pages=39-55&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACirconscription+administrative+%28France%29"></span></span></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:France" title="Portail de la France"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/50px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/66px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:France" title="Portail:France">Portail de la France</a></span> </span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐mf4ts Cached time: 20241124143937 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.200 seconds Real time usage: 0.281 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 688/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 13316/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 253/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6586/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.095/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3592891/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 245.184 1 -total 37.55% 92.076 1 Modèle:Références 23.95% 58.717 1 Modèle:Portail 19.91% 48.819 1 Modèle:Homon 19.49% 47.781 1 Modèle:Article 18.20% 44.633 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau_de_note 17.31% 42.435 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau 10.41% 25.526 1 Modèle:Suivi_des_biographies 9.37% 22.973 4 Modèle:Lien_web 9.20% 22.559 1 Modèle:Catégorisation_badges --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key frwiki:pcache:idhash:13568302-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124143937 and revision id 218554769. 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