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class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換去大眾文類細章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-大眾文類-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-科幻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#科幻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>科幻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-科幻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-奇幻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#奇幻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>奇幻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-奇幻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-愛情" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#愛情"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>愛情</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-愛情-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-犯罪" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#犯罪"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>犯罪</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-犯罪-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-推理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#推理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>推理</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-推理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-恐怖" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#恐怖"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>恐怖</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-恐怖-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-冒險" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#冒險"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>冒險</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-冒險-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-推想型" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#推想型"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>推想型</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-推想型-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-睇埋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#睇埋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>睇埋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-睇埋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-攷" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#攷"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>攷</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-攷-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目錄" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="內容一覽" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="開/收內容一覽" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">開/收內容一覽</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">文類</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="去睇另一種語文嘅文章。有64種語言版本。" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">64種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9_%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="نوع أدبي – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نوع أدبي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="সাহিত্যিক ধাৰা – 阿薩姆文" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সাহিত্যিক ধাৰা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿薩姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A9neru_lliterariu" title="Xéneru lliterariu – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xéneru lliterariu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fd%C9%99biyyat_janr%C4%B1" title="Ədəbiyyat janrı – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ədəbiyyat janrı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D2%99%D3%99%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Әҙәби жанрҙар – 巴什客爾文" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Әҙәби жанрҙар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什客爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Літаратурныя жанры – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Літаратурныя жанры" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Літаратурныя жанры – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Літаратурныя жанры" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Литературен род – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Литературен род" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%AA" title="সাহিত্য সংরূপ – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সাহিত্য সংরূপ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doare-lennegezh" title="Doare-lennegezh – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Doare-lennegezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8nere_literari" title="Gènere literari – 加泰羅尼亞文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gènere literari" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰羅尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80" title="Жанр – 車臣文" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Жанр" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="車臣文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%95%D8%B4%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="چەشنی وێژەیی – 索拉尼庫爾德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="چەشنی وێژەیی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="索拉尼庫爾德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liter%C3%A1rn%C3%AD_%C5%BE%C3%A1nr" title="Literární žánr – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Literární žánr" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_(litteratur)" title="Genre (litteratur) – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Genre (litteratur)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gattung_(Literatur)" title="Gattung (Literatur) – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gattung (Literatur)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_genre" title="Literary genre – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Literary genre" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura_%C4%9Denro" title="Literatura ĝenro – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Literatura ĝenro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9nero_literario" title="Género literario – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Género literario" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirjandus%C5%BEanr" title="Kirjandusžanr – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kirjandusžanr" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura_genero" title="Literatura genero – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Literatura genero" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="گونه ادبی – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گونه ادبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirjallisuuden_laji" title="Kirjallisuuden laji – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kirjallisuuden laji" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_litt%C3%A9raire" title="Genre littéraire – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Genre littéraire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A9nero_literario" title="Xénero literario – 加里西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xénero literario" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%92%D7%94_%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA" title="סוגה ספרותית – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סוגה ספרותית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevni_rodovi" title="Književni rodovi – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Književni rodovi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_liter%C3%A8" title="Genre literè – 海地文" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Genre literè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Գրական սեռեր – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գրական սեռեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Գրական Սեռեր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Գրական Սեռեր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genere_litterari_(theologia)" title="Genere litterari (theologia) – 國際文" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Genere litterari (theologia)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="國際文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_sastra" title="Genre sastra – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Genre sastra" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literaturala_jenro" title="Literaturala jenro – 伊多文" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Literaturala jenro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genere_letterario" title="Genere letterario – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Genere letterario" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litareri_jaahra" title="Litareri jaahra – 牙買加克裏奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Litareri jaahra" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克裏奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9nre_sastra" title="Génre sastra – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Génre sastra" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ლიტერატურული ჟანრი – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლიტერატურული ჟანრი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Әдеби жанрлар – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Әдеби жанрлар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99_%EC%9E%A5%EB%A5%B4" title="문학 장르 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="문학 장르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Адабият тектери – 吉爾吉斯文" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Адабият тектери" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="吉爾吉斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus_litterarum" title="Genus litterarum – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Genus litterarum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literaresche_Genre" title="Literaresche Genre – 盧森堡文" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Literaresche Genre" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="盧森堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literair_genre" title="Literair genre – 林堡文" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Literair genre" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literair_genre" title="Literair genre – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Literair genre" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litter%C3%A6re_sjangre" title="Litterære sjangre – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Litterære sjangre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_literari" title="Genre literari – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Genre literari" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gatunek_literacki" title="Gatunek literacki – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gatunek literacki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%AAnero_liter%C3%A1rio" title="Gênero literário – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gênero literário" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gen_literar" title="Gen literar – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gen literar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Литературные жанры – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Литературные жанры" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevni_%C5%BEanr" title="Književni žanr – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Književni žanr" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_genre" title="Literary genre – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Literary genre" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liter%C3%A1rny_%C5%BE%C3%A1ner" title="Literárny žáner – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Literárny žáner" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literarni_%C5%BEanr" title="Literarni žanr – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Literarni žanr" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjinit%C3%AB_letrare" title="Gjinitë letrare – 阿爾巴尼亞文" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjinitë letrare" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿爾巴尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%9A%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Књижевни родови и врсте – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Књижевни родови и врсте" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1" title="ประเภทวรรณกรรม – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเภทวรรณกรรม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edeb%C3%AE_tarz" title="Edebî tarz – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Edebî tarz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Літературні жанри – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Літературні жанри" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8" title="اصناف ادب – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اصناف ادب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i_v%C4%83n_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Thể loại văn học – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thể loại văn học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E7%B1%BB" title="文类 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="文类" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2_%D7%96%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="ליטערארישע זשאנער – 意第緒文" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ליטערארישע זשאנער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第緒文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E" title="文類 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="文類" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q223393#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="改跨語言拎" class="wbc-editpage">改拎</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="空間名"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E" title="睇吓內容頁[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文章</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="關於內容頁嘅討論 (無呢版)[t]" 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id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 基本 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%82%8A%E5%BA%A6%E9%8F%88%E5%8E%BB%E5%91%A2%E7%89%88/%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E" title="列出所有連接過嚟呢度嘅頁面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>有乜連過嚟</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%A4%96%E9%8F%88%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9/%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E" rel="nofollow" title="由呢版連出去嘅版嘅最近修改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>連結頁嘅更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project:上載" title="上載檔案[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上載檔案</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&oldid=2071944" title="呢版呢個修訂嘅永久網址"><span>固定連結</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=info" title="多啲同呢版有拏褦嘅資料"><span>此版明細</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&id=2071944&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="點樣引用呢頁嘅資訊"><span>引用呢篇文</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%2596%2587%25E9%25A1%259E"><span>攞短網址</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%2596%2587%25E9%25A1%259E"><span>下載QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/匯出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=show-download-screen"><span>下載PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="呢一版印得嘅版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>印得嘅版本</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 第啲維基項目 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q223393" title="連到接住資料儲存庫嘅項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="閱讀設定"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">閱讀設定</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">收埋</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自維基百科，自由嘅百科全書</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="yue" dir="ltr"><p><b>文類</b>（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B2%B5%E6%96%87%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="Wikipedia:粵文拼音">粵拼</a>：<span class="plainlinks" style="display:inline-block"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yue.forvo.com/word/yue/文類/#yue"><span>man<span class="Jpingtone">4</span> leoi<span class="Jpingtone">6</span></span></a></span>；<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87" title="英文">英文</a>：<span lang="en"><b>literary genre</b></span>），又叫<b>文體</b>或者<b>體裁</b>，係指對<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="故仔">故仔</a>（或者<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="文學">文學</a>作品）嘅分類範疇，係文學上嘅常用術語。 </p><p>一篇作品所屬嘅文類可以按內容、風格、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%AB%E4%BD%9C%E6%8A%80%E5%B7%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="寫作技巧 (無呢版)">寫作技巧</a>、以至篇幅等嘅準則嚟分，可以有多個文類，例如<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB" title="科學奇幻">科學奇幻</a>。 </p><p>子文類（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87" title="英文">英文</a>：<span lang="en">literary subgenre</span>）係文類再細分嘅細類。每個文類通常都會有幾個子文類。兩個同一個文類嘅故仔可以係唔同子文類。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="大眾文類"><span id=".E5.A4.A7.E7.9C.BE.E6.96.87.E9.A1.9E"></span>大眾文類</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯小節: 大眾文類"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote">内文：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%9C%BE%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="大眾文學">大眾文學</a></div> <p>故仔同敘事體可以按好多唔同準則分做多個文類。<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%9C%BE%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="大眾文學">大眾文學</a>一般會按偏好嘅<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%8B%E6%AE%B5" title="橋段">橋段</a>分做<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B9%BB" title="科幻">科幻</a>（故仔內容有想像出嚟嘅先進<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" title="科技">科技</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB" title="奇幻">奇幻</a>（故仔內容有<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E6%B3%95" title="魔法">魔法</a>等超自然力量）以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%90%E6%80%96%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="恐怖故仔">恐怖</a>（故仔重視令讀者覺得<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%9A" title="驚">驚</a>）等嘅體裁<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；呢啲體裁有得進一步分子文類，例如科幻就有得細分做<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E7%A7%91%E5%B9%BB" title="軟科幻">軟科幻</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E7%A7%91%E5%B9%BB" title="硬科幻">硬科幻</a>兩種－前者指故仔入面先進科技完全係老作嘅，而後者就係指故仔啲先進科技真係有現實基礎、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="科學">科學</a>上準確嘅<sup id="cite_ref-softsf_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-softsf-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；而且一個故仔仲可以同時屬多過一個文類－例如一個故仔可能講<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6" title="科學家">科學家</a>用先進嘅<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%BA%E5%82%B3%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="遺傳工程">遺傳工程</a>技術整恐怖怪獸，噉呢個故仔會同屬科幻同恐怖兩個文類<sup id="cite_ref-saricks2001_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-saricks2001-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>每個文類喺「能夠引起邊啲人共鳴」上都有差異。所以靠作同賣故仔嚟搵食嘅人－例如<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%B6" title="作家">作家</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%A8%E5%8A%87" title="編劇">編劇</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E5%95%86" class="mw-redirect" title="出版商">出版商</a>等－喺整好一個故仔之後，會講明個故仔屬於邊個（或者邊幾個）文類，而呢樣嘢會影響例如一本小說喺<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97" class="mw-redirect" title="書店">書店</a>擺邊個書架或者喺<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E8%B3%BC" title="網購">網購</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E7%AB%99" title="網站">網站</a>擺邊個類別呀噉，方便讀者按文類搵自己比較有可能會鍾意嘅作品。故仔可以先分成<a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="虛構故仔">虛構故仔</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="非虛構故仔">非虛構故仔</a>，然後再分成各種文類<sup id="cite_ref-saricks2001_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-saricks2001-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>喺廿一世紀初，最大（<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%B7%E5%94%AE%E9%87%8F" title="銷售量">銷售量</a>最高）嘅文類有以下呢啲： </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="科幻"><span id=".E7.A7.91.E5.B9.BB"></span>科幻</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&section=2" title="編輯小節: 科幻"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:War-of-the-worlds-tripod.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/War-of-the-worlds-tripod.jpg/240px-War-of-the-worlds-tripod.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/War-of-the-worlds-tripod.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="334" data-file-height="422" /></a><figcaption>一個 1906 年嘅科幻故仔嘅圖畫；舊嘅科幻故仔當中想像嘅科技好多時幾廿年後嘅人望到會覺得好老土。</figcaption></figure> <div role="note" class="hatnote">内文：<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B9%BB" title="科幻">科幻</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B9%BB" title="科幻">科幻</a>（science fiction，簡稱 SF）係最重要嘅虛構故仔文類之一。廿一世紀初敘事學學界對科幻嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E7%BE%A9" title="定義">定義</a>未有一致共識，不過一般嚟講，科幻故仔背景設定會設於未來嘅世界，會有一啲（由作品出嘅年代嘅角度睇）極先進嘅<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" title="科技">科技</a>；喺主題上，好多時都會集中於一啲當代有關科學同科技嘅哲學問題；常用嘅橋段包括咗似人嘅<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD" title="人工智能">人工智能</a>同埋係<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%BD%A2%E6%A9%9F%E6%A2%B0%E4%BA%BA" title="人形機械人">機械人</a>呀噉<sup id="cite_ref-saricks2001_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-saricks2001-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>對於科幻呢個文類係點定位，廿世紀<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" title="美國">美國</a>科幻大師<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%A5%BF%E8%8E%AB%E5%A4%AB" title="阿西莫夫">阿西莫夫</a>（Isaac Asimov）就噉講<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>： </p> <table align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-style:none; background-color:transparent; margin: 5px auto;" class="cquote"> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top" style="width:20px; color:#B2B7F2; font-size:40px; font-family:Elephant,'Times New Roman',serif; font-weight:bold; text-align:left; padding:10px 10px;">「 </td> <td><div style="display: table-cell; text-align: left; padding: 1em; vertical-align: middle;">科幻可以定義做文學嘅一個分枝，專門應付人對<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="科學">科學</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" title="科技">科技</a>上嘅改變嘅反應。 </div> </td> <td valign="bottom" style="width:20px; color:#B2B7F2; font-size:40px; font-family:Elephant,'Times New Roman',serif; font-weight:bold; text-align:right; padding:10px 10px;">」 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>而人稱「科幻先生」（Mr. SF）嘅美國科幻作家<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%8B%94%E6%B5%B7%E8%90%8A%E5%9B%A0" title="羅拔海萊因">羅拔海萊因</a>（Robert A. Heinlein）就噉講<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>： </p> <table align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-style:none; background-color:transparent; margin: 5px auto;" class="cquote"> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top" style="width:20px; color:#B2B7F2; font-size:40px; font-family:Elephant,'Times New Roman',serif; font-weight:bold; text-align:left; padding:10px 10px;">「 </td> <td><div style="display: table-cell; text-align: left; padding: 1em; vertical-align: middle;">一個能夠簡短噉概括幾乎所有科幻作品嘅定義望落係噉嘅：對<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AA%E4%BE%86" class="mw-redirect" title="未來">未來</a>事件嘅真實性預測－呢啲預測係穩陣噉建基於有關<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E5%AF%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="現實">現實</a>以及過去同未來嘅知識，同埋建基於對<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="大自然">大自然</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95" title="科學方法">科學方法</a>嘅重要性嘅完整理解。 </div> </td> <td valign="bottom" style="width:20px; color:#B2B7F2; font-size:40px; font-family:Elephant,'Times New Roman',serif; font-weight:bold; text-align:right; padding:10px 10px;">」 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>科幻有得細分做多個子文類。其中一個常見分法係按真實度分做<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E7%A7%91%E5%B9%BB" title="軟科幻">軟科幻</a>（soft SF）同<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E7%A7%91%E5%B9%BB" title="硬科幻">硬科幻</a>（hard SF）兩種： </p> <ul><li>軟科幻指故仔入面嗰啲先進科技完全係老作嘅，根本冇現實基礎可言，而且好多時故仔內容科學上唔準確（例如連<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E6%B3%95%E5%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="物理法則">物理法則</a>都搞唔清），出名作品有《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E7%A9%BA%E5%A5%87%E9%81%87%E8%A8%98" title="星空奇遇記">星空奇遇記</a>》（Star Trek）同《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E7%90%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" title="星球大戰">星球大戰</a>》（Star Wars）等－呢啲作品有<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E9%A3%9B%E8%A1%8C" title="太空飛行">太空飛行</a>等嘅主題，但喺科學上並唔準確，而且含有<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6" title="超自然">超自然</a>成份<sup id="cite_ref-softsf_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-softsf-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；</li> <li>硬科幻啱啱相反，指個故仔入面嗰啲先進科技真係有現實基礎，甚至乎直頭係當代科學界正喺度研究緊嘅嘢嚟嘅，而且故仔內容盡可能做到合乎當代嘅科學，出名作品有《<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BB%E6%AE%BC%E6%A9%9F%E5%8B%95%E9%9A%8A" title="攻殼機動隊">攻殼機動隊</a>》（Ghost in the Shell）－呢個作品當中出現嘅先進科技真係當代重視嘅技術，而且主題仲涉及對當代科學問題嘅思考<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E7%A7%91%E5%B9%BB" title="軍事科幻">軍事科幻</a>（military SF）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E7%A2%BC%E9%AC%85%E5%AE%A2%E8%A1%8D%E7%94%9F%E9%AB%94%E8%A3%81" title="數碼鬅客衍生體裁">數碼鬅客</a>（cyberpunk）</li></ul> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="奇幻"><span id=".E5.A5.87.E5.B9.BB"></span>奇幻</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&section=3" title="編輯小節: 奇幻"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Face_in_the_Pool-Knight_Fighting_Dragon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Face_in_the_Pool-Knight_Fighting_Dragon.jpg/240px-Face_in_the_Pool-Knight_Fighting_Dragon.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Face_in_the_Pool-Knight_Fighting_Dragon.jpg/360px-Face_in_the_Pool-Knight_Fighting_Dragon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Face_in_the_Pool-Knight_Fighting_Dragon.jpg/480px-Face_in_the_Pool-Knight_Fighting_Dragon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="979" data-file-height="1362" /></a><figcaption>一個<a href="/wiki/%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB" title="騎士">騎士</a>喺度同隻西洋龍戰鬥；西洋龍係西方奇幻故仔入面常見嘅角色。</figcaption></figure> <div role="note" class="hatnote">内文：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB" title="奇幻">奇幻</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB" title="奇幻">奇幻</a>（fantasy）係另一個重要嘅虛構故仔文類，成日俾人攞嚟同科幻對比。喺背景上，奇幻故仔設喺<a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="虛構世界">虛構世界</a>，會有一啲現實世界冇嘅超自然力量或者同現實世界唔同嘅物理法則（例如係<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E6%B3%95" title="魔法">魔法</a>嘅存在）；喺角色上，奇幻故仔往往會涉及一啲<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="神話">神話</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E9%96%93%E5%82%B3%E8%AA%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="民間傳說">民間傳說</a>當中嘅生物，包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%89%81" title="高扁">高扁</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%BE%E9%9D%88" title="精靈">精靈</a>、以及<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E9%BE%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="西洋龍">龍</a>等，甚至乎係作者自己想像出嚟嘅生物。奇幻故仔零舍睇重<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%89%B5%E5%BB%BA" title="世界創建">世界創建</a>－喺作奇幻故仔嗰陣，作者往往會好俾心機建構佢哋心目中嘅魔幻世界，例如《<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E6%88%92" title="魔戒">魔戒</a>》嘅作者就認真到為自己諗出嚟嘅魔幻世界整咗地圖，描述佢個世界係點嘅（而且佢唔係唯一一個噉做嘅奇幻作家），仲要度埋呢個魔幻世界嘅物理法則同現實世界有乜分別，以及「個世界嘅魔法點用」（要令讀者覺得個故仔有理可循）等嘅問題<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>奇幻係一個充滿幻想嘅文類，而美國奇幻大師<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%90%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7R%C2%B7R%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E7%94%B0" title="佐治·R·R·馬田">佐治·R·R·馬田</a>（George R. R. Martin）就噉樣描述奇幻文學<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>： </p> <table align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-style:none; background-color:transparent; margin: 5px auto;" class="cquote"> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top" style="width:20px; color:#B2B7F2; font-size:40px; font-family:Elephant,'Times New Roman',serif; font-weight:bold; text-align:left; padding:10px 10px;">「 </td> <td><div style="display: table-cell; text-align: left; padding: 1em; vertical-align: middle;">奇幻（嘅世界）係<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80" title="銀">銀</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%A9%E7%B4%85" title="猩紅">猩紅</a>、靛青同天藍、帶有<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91" title="金">金</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%87%91%E8%84%88" title="青金脈">青金脈</a>嘅<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%9B%9C%E5%B2%A9" title="黑曜岩">黑曜岩</a>。現實（嘅世界）係<a href="/wiki/%E8%86%A0%E5%90%88%E6%9D%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="膠合板">膠合板</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%91%E8%86%A0" title="塑膠">塑膠</a>，用泥啡同單調橄欖色砌出嚟。奇幻陣味似<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E7%81%A3%E6%8B%BF%E8%BE%A3%E6%A4%92" title="夏灣拿辣椒">夏灣拿辣椒</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%9C%E7%B3%96" title="蜜糖">蜜糖</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%89%E6%A1%82" title="肉桂">肉桂</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%81%E9%A6%99" title="丁香">丁香</a>、一分熟嘅<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E8%82%89" title="紅肉">紅肉</a>同好似夏天一樣咁甜美嘅<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E9%85%92" title="紅酒">紅酒</a>。現實係<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B3" title="荳">豆</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%86%E8%85%90" title="豆腐">豆腐</a>，最尾就得灰燼。 </div> </td> <td valign="bottom" style="width:20px; color:#B2B7F2; font-size:40px; font-family:Elephant,'Times New Roman',serif; font-weight:bold; text-align:right; padding:10px 10px;">」 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>奇幻文學係一個大類，底下仲有好多子文類。其中一個將奇幻分類嘅做法係按「個虛構世界有幾虛構」分做<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB" title="古典奇幻">古典奇幻</a>（high fantasy）同<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B6%E4%BB%A3%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB" title="當代奇幻">當代奇幻</a>（contemporary fantasy）等嘅類別： </p> <ul><li>古典奇幻背景設於高度虛構嘅世界，個故仔世界有獨立於現實世界嘅物理法則（但自身喺物理上內在一致）同<a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E5%9C%B0%E9%BB%9E" title="虛構地點">地點</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；古典奇幻嘅出名作品有《<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E6%88%92" title="魔戒">魔戒</a>》（Lord of the Rings）同由佐治·R·R·馬田作嘅《<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E8%88%87%E7%81%AB%E4%B9%8B%E6%AD%8C" title="冰與火之歌">冰與火之歌</a>》（A Song of Ice and Fire），以冰與火之歌為例，冰與火之歌舞台主要設於<b>維斯特絡</b>（Westeros）呢個虛構嘅大陸（作者有為維斯特絡畫咗多幅地圖），喺呢個特殊嘅奇幻世界當中，一個季節閒閒地可以維持成幾年咁耐嘅時間，而個故仔開始嗰陣啱啱係維持咗近乎十年嘅夏天就嚟結束（同現實唔一樣嘅物理法則），維斯特絡以北嘅地方長年積雪（特色地點），而且有某啲得人驚嘅類人生物喺嗰度，等緊冬天來臨嘅機會侵略維斯特絡（衝突）<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li>當代奇幻背景都係設於虛構嘅世界（定義上屬奇幻），但個虛構世界同作者身處嘅世界好相似，除咗可能有魔法之外，基本上同現實世界冇乜大分別，而且故仔會出現現實世界嘅地點；當代奇幻出名嘅作品有《<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%88%A9%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9" title="哈利波特">哈利波特</a>》－哈利波特背景設於一個虛構版本嘅廿世紀尾英國，呢個英國同現實嘅英國冇乜大分別（而且故仔仲有提及現實英國嘅地點），但就係有魔法同魔法生物嘅存在<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB" title="歷史奇幻">歷史奇幻</a>（historical fantasy）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%9A%97%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB" title="黑暗奇幻">黑暗奇幻</a>（dark fantasy）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB" title="都市奇幻">都市奇幻</a>（urban fantasy）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%9B%84%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB" title="英雄奇幻">英雄奇幻</a>（heroic fantasy）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E4%BF%A0" title="武俠">武俠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E9%AD%94" title="神魔">神魔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B0%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="異世界">異世界</a>（いせかい）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="愛情"><span id=".E6.84.9B.E6.83.85"></span>愛情</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&section=4" title="編輯小節: 愛情"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote">内文：<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%83%85%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="愛情小說">愛情小說</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%83%85%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="愛情小說">愛情</a>（romance）係另一個有影響力嘅虛構故仔文類。定義係故仔內容集中於講人之間嘅<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AA%E6%BC%AB%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82" title="浪漫關係">浪漫關係</a>。喺角色設定上，愛情故仔基本上實會有兩個主角，通常（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E6%88%80%E6%84%9B%E6%83%85%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="同性戀愛情故仔">但唔一定</a>）係一男一女；背景設定視乎子文類而定－<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B6%E4%BB%A3%E6%84%9B%E6%83%85%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="當代愛情故仔">當代愛情故仔</a>設喺作者身處嘅世界，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB%E6%84%9B%E6%83%85" title="奇幻愛情">奇幻愛情</a>講嘅故仔係設喺奇幻世界入面嘅浪漫關係，而<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B9%BB%E6%84%9B%E6%83%85" class="mw-redirect" title="科幻愛情">科幻愛情</a>講嘅故仔就設喺未來世界嘅浪漫關係，主題好多時涉及科技點影響人嘅浪漫關係... 等等；响情節上，愛情故仔通常集中於兩個主角點樣克服佢哋喺段關係當中遇上嘅難關（例如係父母反對），最後有情人終成眷屬<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B6%E4%BB%A3%E6%84%9B%E6%83%85%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="當代愛情故仔">當代愛情故仔</a>（contemporary romance）係指背景設於作者身處嘅時代嘅愛情故仔，係愛情故子當中最大嗰類，出名嘅作品有 1813 年出嘅《<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B2%E6%85%A2%E8%88%87%E5%81%8F%E8%A6%8B" title="傲慢與偏見">傲慢與偏見</a>》（Pride and Prejudice）－呢個作品圍繞英國鄉紳貴族嘅成長同感情問題（作者身處嘅時代），故仔講男女主角分別<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%A7%E6%A0%BC" title="性格">性格</a>上<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2%E7%BC%BA%E6%86%BE" title="角色缺憾">有缺點</a>－男主角為人<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%82%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="高傲">高傲</a>、女主角容易對人評頭品足同產生<a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E8%A6%8B" title="偏見">偏見</a>（角色以及衝突嘅可能性），但及後同對方相處之後，學識克服自己嘅缺點，最後成婚。《傲慢與偏見》呢份作品有陣時因為設喺 19 世紀早期而俾人分類做古代愛情故仔，但原則上，因為個故仔設於作者身處嘅時代，所以算係當代愛情故仔<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E6%84%9B%E6%83%85%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="超自然愛情故仔">超自然愛情故仔</a>（paranormal romance）係指故仔當中涉及超自然元素嘅愛情故仔，出名作品有《<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B8%E8%A1%80%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97" title="吸血新世紀系列">吸血新世紀系列</a>》（Twilight），吸血新世紀故仔講一個十零歲嘅人類後生女愛上咗一個成 104 歲嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B8%E8%A1%80%E9%AC%BC" title="吸血鬼">吸血鬼</a>，呢隻吸血鬼屬一個飲動物血唔飲人血嘅吸血鬼家族，及後有第個吸血鬼家族嘅成員嘗試傷害女主角（衝突）。呢個故仔屬愛情故仔，因為情節集中於男女主角嘅戀愛關係，同時又涉及咗吸血鬼呢個超自然元素<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E6%88%80%E6%84%9B%E6%83%85%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="同性戀愛情故仔">同性戀愛情故仔</a>（homosexual romance）</li> <li>愛情故仔係<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%BE%E8%88%9E" title="古典芭蕾舞">古典</a>嘅<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%BE%E8%88%9E%E5%8A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="芭蕾舞劇">芭蕾舞劇</a>當中最常見嘅故仔類型。好似係舉世聞名嘅《<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%B5%9D%E6%B9%96" title="天鵝湖">天鵝湖</a>》（Swan Lake）噉，天鵝湖取材自俄羅斯嘅<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E9%96%93%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="民間故事">民間故事</a>，唔同版本嘅天鵝湖喺幕嘅鋪排、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%A8%E8%88%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="編舞">編舞</a>同埋某啲情節等各方面有所唔同，但共通點係故仔上會跟返個大方向：多數版本嘅天鵝湖有三至四幕，第一幕講王子開舞會慶祝生日，俾母后催佢結婚，王子因為噉覺得唔開心，跟住決定同佢朋友去湖邊打獵散心；第二幕就講王子去到湖邊，差啲想搵箭射隻<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%B5%9D" title="天鵝">天鵝</a>嗰陣，見到嗰隻天鵝變咗做個公主，得知公主受邪惡魔法師<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%9B%E5%92%92" title="詛咒">詛咒</a>，變咗做天鵝，喺某啲時間先可以化做人身，兩個人然後仲鍾意咗對方；喺跟住落嚟嗰一到兩幕當中，邪惡魔法師會嘗試阻礙兩人嘅戀情。最後結局視乎版本而定－有啲版本大團圓結局，講王子同公主最後合力打低邪惡魔法師解開詛咒，又有啲版本係悲劇收場，講公主俾邪惡魔法師捉走變唔返做人。成齣芭蕾舞劇個故仔重點都係在於王子同公主之間嘅戀情<sup id="cite_ref-reader_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reader-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li></ul> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Labudovo_jezero,_Balet_SNP-a,_Jelena_Le%C4%8Di%C4%87,_Andrej_Kol%C4%8Deriju,_foto_M._Polzovi%C4%87.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Labudovo_jezero%2C_Balet_SNP-a%2C_Jelena_Le%C4%8Di%C4%87%2C_Andrej_Kol%C4%8Deriju%2C_foto_M._Polzovi%C4%87.jpg/510px-Labudovo_jezero%2C_Balet_SNP-a%2C_Jelena_Le%C4%8Di%C4%87%2C_Andrej_Kol%C4%8Deriju%2C_foto_M._Polzovi%C4%87.jpg" decoding="async" width="510" height="341" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Labudovo_jezero%2C_Balet_SNP-a%2C_Jelena_Le%C4%8Di%C4%87%2C_Andrej_Kol%C4%8Deriju%2C_foto_M._Polzovi%C4%87.jpg/765px-Labudovo_jezero%2C_Balet_SNP-a%2C_Jelena_Le%C4%8Di%C4%87%2C_Andrej_Kol%C4%8Deriju%2C_foto_M._Polzovi%C4%87.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Labudovo_jezero%2C_Balet_SNP-a%2C_Jelena_Le%C4%8Di%C4%87%2C_Andrej_Kol%C4%8Deriju%2C_foto_M._Polzovi%C4%87.jpg/1020px-Labudovo_jezero%2C_Balet_SNP-a%2C_Jelena_Le%C4%8Di%C4%87%2C_Andrej_Kol%C4%8Deriju%2C_foto_M._Polzovi%C4%87.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="857" /></a><figcaption>《天鵝湖》王子同公主<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E4%BA%BA%E8%88%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="雙人舞">共舞</a>嘅一幕；<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%BE%E8%88%9E" title="芭蕾舞">芭蕾舞</a>係一種靠舞蹈同音樂敘述故仔嘅藝術－舞蹈員唔講嘢，齋靠跳舞嘅<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E6%83%85" class="mw-redirect" title="表情">表情</a>同動作表達飾演嘅角色，配以適當嘅<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%BE%E8%88%9E%E6%9B%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="芭蕾舞曲">配樂</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%88%E6%99%AF" title="佈景">佈景</a>，向觀眾傳達故仔嘅情節。</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="犯罪"><span id=".E7.8A.AF.E7.BD.AA"></span>犯罪</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&section=5" title="編輯小節: 犯罪"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%AF%E7%BD%AA%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="犯罪故仔">犯罪</a>（crime） </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%B5%E6%8E%A2%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="偵探故仔">偵探</a>（detective）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="推理"><span id=".E6.8E.A8.E7.90.86"></span>推理</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&section=6" title="編輯小節: 推理"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A8%E7%90%86%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="推理故仔">推理</a>（mystery） </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%B8%B8%E6%8E%A8%E7%90%86" title="日常推理">日常推理</a>（日常の謎）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="恐怖"><span id=".E6.81.90.E6.80.96"></span>恐怖</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&section=7" title="編輯小節: 恐怖"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%90%E6%80%96%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="恐怖故仔">恐怖</a>（horror） </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E6%81%90%E6%80%96" title="心理恐怖">心理恐怖</a>（psychological horror）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E6%81%90%E6%80%96" class="mw-redirect" title="宇宙恐怖">宇宙恐怖</a>（cosmic horror）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="冒險"><span id=".E5.86.92.E9.9A.AA"></span>冒險</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&section=8" title="編輯小節: 冒險"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%92%E9%9A%AA%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="冒險故仔">冒險</a>（adventure） </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="推想型"><span id=".E6.8E.A8.E6.83.B3.E5.9E.8B"></span>推想型</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&section=9" title="編輯小節: 推想型"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A8%E6%83%B3%E5%9E%8B%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="推想型故仔">推想型</a>（speculative fiction） </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%AA%E5%A5%87%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="怪奇虛構故仔">怪奇</a>（weird fiction）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="睇埋"><span id=".E7.9D.87.E5.9F.8B"></span>睇埋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&section=10" title="編輯小節: 睇埋"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%8B%E6%AE%B5" title="橋段">橋段</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%AA%E5%A5%87%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="怪奇故仔">怪奇故仔</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="攷"><span id=".E6.94.B7"></span>攷</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&section=11" title="編輯小節: 攷"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2020813">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-3"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">French, Christy Tillery. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.authorsden.com/visit/viewArticle.asp?id=18884">Literary Fiction vs Genre Fiction</a>". <i>AuthorsDen</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-softsf-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-softsf_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-softsf_2-1">2.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">"Soft SF," <i>Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, ed</i>. John Clute and Peter Nicholls, 1995, </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-saricks2001-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-saricks2001_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-saricks2001_3-1">3.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-saricks2001_3-2">3.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Saricks, J. G. (2001). <i>The readers' advisory guide to genre fiction</i>. American Library Association.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Luckhurst, R. (2010). <i>Science fiction</i>. The Encyclopedia of Literary and Cultural Theory.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Asimov, "How Easy to See the Future!", <i>Natural History</i>, 1975.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Heinlein, Robert A.; Cyril Kornbluth; Alfred Bester; Robert Bloch (1959). <i>The Science Fiction Novel: Imagination and Social Criticism</i>. University of Chicago: Advent Publishers.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pierce, J. J. (1993). The literary experience of hard science fiction. <i>Science Fiction Studies</i>, 176-183.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Richard Matthews (2002). <i>Fantasy: The Liberation of Imagination</i>. Routledge.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.georgerrmartin.com/about-george/on-writing-essays/on-fantasy-by-george-r-r-martin/">ON FANTASY</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">互聯網檔案館</a>嘅<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191112151121/http://www.georgerrmartin.com/about-george/on-writing-essays/on-fantasy-by-george-r-r-martin/">歸檔</a>，歸檔日期2019年11月12號，.. <i>www.georgerrmartin.com</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Brian Stableford, <i>The A to Z of Fantasy Literature</i>, (p. 198), Scarecrow Press, Plymouth. 2005.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Flood, Alison (April 13, 2011). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/books/2011/apr/13/george-rr-martin-game-thrones">George RR Martin: Barbarians at the gate</a>". <i>The Guardian</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Martin Horstkotte, <i>The postmodern fantastic in contemporary British fiction</i>. WVT, Trier, 2004.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pierce, J. B. (2004). What's Harry Potter Doing in the Library? Depictions of Young Adult Information Seeking Behaviour in Contemporary Fantasy Fiction. In <i>International Association of School Librarianship</i>. Selected Papers from the... Annual Conference (p. 73). International Association of School Librarianship.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Regis, P. (2013). <i>A natural history of the romance novel</i>. University of Pennsylvania Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fox, Robert C. (September 1962). "Elizabeth Bennet: Prejudice or Vanity?". <i>Nineteenth-Century Fiction</i>. 17 (2): 185–187.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gao, Haiyan (February 2013). "Jane Austen's Ideal Man in Pride and Prejudice". <i>Theory and Practice in Language Studies</i>. 3 (2): 384-388.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gregory Kirschling (2007-08-02). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/article/2008/07/05/interview-vampire-writer-stephenie-meyer/">Stephenie Meyer's 'Twilight' Zone</a>". <i>Entertainment Weekly</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reader-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-reader_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.readersdigest.co.uk/culture/music/all-you-need-to-know-about-tchaikovskys-swan-lake">All you need to know about Tchaikovsky's Swan Lake</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">互聯網檔案館</a>嘅<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190404000946/https://www.readersdigest.co.uk/culture/music/all-you-need-to-know-about-tchaikovskys-swan-lake">歸檔</a>，歸檔日期2019年4月4號，.. <i>Reader's Digest</i>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="故仔" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse 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transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">改</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="故仔" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="故仔">故仔</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#BFBFA3"><div id="文化同先人嘅智慧最重要嘅載體之一"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="文化">文化</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97" title="民俗">先人嘅智慧</a>最重要嘅載體之一</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBFA3;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0" title="敘事元素">三<br />大<br />元<br />素</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBAA3;width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2" title="角色">角色</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBAA3;width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">角色基礎</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E8%A7%92" title="主角">主角</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%BB%E8%A7%92" title="第二主角">第二</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%BB%E8%A7%92" title="第三主角">第三</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%81%87%E4%B8%BB%E8%A7%92" title="假主角">假</a>主角<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E8%A7%92" title="配角">配角</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E7%AB%8B%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2" title="對立角色">對立角色</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B8%E8%A7%92" title="奸角">奸角</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%83%85%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2" title="同情角色">同情角色</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2%E8%AA%8D%E5%90%8C%E6%84%9F" title="角色認同感">認同感</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBAA3;width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">角色特性</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2%E7%BC%BA%E6%86%BE" title="角色缺憾">角色缺憾</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%B2%E5%8A%87%E7%BC%BA%E6%86%BE" title="悲劇缺憾">悲劇缺憾</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95" title="角色發展">發展</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E9%83%A8%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81_(%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B)" title="內部衝突 (敘事)">內部衝突</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2%E5%A1%91%E9%80%A0" title="角色塑造">塑造</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2%E6%98%A0%E8%A5%AF" title="角色映襯">映襯</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E7%99%BD" title="對白">對白</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%93%AC%E4%BA%BA%E5%8C%96" title="擬人化">擬人化</a>同埋<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%A0%BC%E5%8C%96" title="人格化">人格化</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBAA3;width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BA%E5%AE%9A%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2" title="固定角色">固定角色</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%BB%E5%B0%8D%E9%A0%AD" title="死對頭">死對頭</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E8%8B%B1%E9%9B%84" title="反英雄">反英雄</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%82%B2%E5%8A%87%E8%8B%B1%E9%9B%84" title="悲劇英雄">悲劇英雄</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%BA%97%E8%98%87" title="瑪麗蘇">Mary Sue</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E6%9B%BF%E4%BB%A3%E5%93%81" title="作者替代品">作者替代品</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E5%8A%87%E8%AA%BF%E8%A7%A3" title="喜劇調解">喜劇調解</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%87%8E%E7%8B%BC" title="大野狼">大野狼</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBAA3;width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%83%85%E7%AF%80" title="情節">情節</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBAA3;width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">情節基礎</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E6%83%85%E7%AF%80" title="子情節">子情節</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%96%83%E5%9B%9E%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="閃回事件">閃回</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%83%E9%80%B2%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="閃進事件">閃進</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="背景故仔">背景故仔</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AD%E6%A9%8B" title="扭橋">扭橋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9C%98%E5%9C%93%E7%B5%90%E5%B1%80" title="大團圓結局">大團圓結局</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E9%95%B7%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="成長故仔">成長故仔</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%8C%E5%BC%8F%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9" title="詩歌式正義">詩歌式正義</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%87%E9%80%8F" title="劇透">劇透</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBAA3;width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">情節編排</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B2%E5%8A%87%E7%B5%90%E6%A7%8B" title="戲劇結構">戲劇結構</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AA" title="故仔解說">解說</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94%E9%AB%98%E6%BD%AE" title="故仔高潮">高潮</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81" title="敘事衝突">衝突</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B7%E6%89%BF%E8%BD%89%E5%90%88" title="起承轉合">起承轉合</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E7%AD%86" title="伏筆">伏筆</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%83%85%E7%AF%80" title="七大基本情節">七大基本情節</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%9B%84%E6%97%85%E7%A8%8B" title="英雄旅程">英雄旅程</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBAA3;width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%83%85%E7%AF%80%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE" title="情節裝置">情節裝置</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E9%AB%98%E8%8A%AC" title="麥高芬">麥高芬</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%93%E5%8F%AF%E5%A4%AB%E6%8A%8A%E6%A7%8D" title="卓可夫把槍">卓可夫把槍</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E9%AF%A1%E9%AD%9A" title="紅鯡魚">紅鯡魚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%A4%96%E6%95%91%E6%98%9F" title="天外救星">天外救星</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%AD%E7%A4%BA_(%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="揭示 (敘事)">揭示</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B8%E5%BF%B5" title="懸念">懸念</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBAA3;width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF%E8%A8%AD%E5%AE%9A" title="背景設定">背景設定</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99" title="虛構宇宙">虛構宇宙</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E5%9C%B0%E9%BB%9E" title="虛構地點">地點</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="虛構城市">城市</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" title="虛構國家">國家</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%89%B5%E5%BB%BA" title="世界創建">世界創建</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%B6%E7%A9%BA%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="架空歷史">架空歷史</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Noun_Project_quill_icon_1182188_cc.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Noun_Project_quill_icon_1182188_cc.svg/150px-Noun_Project_quill_icon_1182188_cc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Noun_Project_quill_icon_1182188_cc.svg/225px-Noun_Project_quill_icon_1182188_cc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Noun_Project_quill_icon_1182188_cc.svg/300px-Noun_Project_quill_icon_1182188_cc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBFA3;width:1%">其他元素</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C" title="文學主題">文學主題</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8D%E9%A1%8C" title="母題">母題</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E5%B0%8E%E6%A8%82%E6%83%B3" title="主導樂想">主導樂想</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B%E7%B5%90%E6%A7%8B" title="敘事結構">結構</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B8%E7%96%91" title="懸疑">懸疑</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B%E9%89%A4" title="敘事鉤">敘事鉤</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="框架故仔">框架故仔</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B%E7%AF%80%E5%A5%8F" title="敘事節奏">敘事節奏</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7_(%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94)" title="連續性 (虛構故仔)">連續性</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%8C%E9%9B%86" title="續集">續集</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E5%82%B3" title="前傳">前傳</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E5%82%B3" title="外傳">外傳</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Canon_(%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94)" title="Canon (虛構故仔)">Canon</a>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBFA3;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E8%BF%B0" title="敘述">敘述</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%BA%E8%BA%AB%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B" title="第一人身敘事">第一</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E4%BA%BA%E8%BA%AB%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="第二人身敘事">第二</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E4%BA%BA%E8%BA%AB%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="第三人身敘事">第三</a>人身敘事<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E8%A7%92%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B" title="多角度敘事">多角度</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> （<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%A0%E5%94%94%E4%BD%8F%E5%98%85%E6%95%98%E8%BF%B0%E8%80%85" title="靠唔住嘅敘述者">靠唔住嘅</a>）<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E8%BF%B0%E8%80%85" class="mw-redirect" title="敘述者">敘述者</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%9F%B2%E7%89%86" title="第四埲牆">第四埲牆</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B2%E4%B8%AD%E6%88%B2" title="戲中戲">戲中戲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%94%94%E8%85%B0%E6%B3%95" title="攔腰法">攔腰法</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B8%E4%BF%A1%E9%AB%94%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="書信體小說">書信體小說</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E7%95%AB" title="解畫">解畫</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBFA3;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B%E6%8A%80%E5%B7%A7%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%BD" title="敘事技巧一覽">敘事技巧</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%AB%E4%BD%9C%E9%81%8E%E7%A8%8B" title="寫作過程">寫作過程</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA%EF%BC%8C%E5%94%94%E5%A5%BD%E9%BD%8B%E5%99%8F" title="展示，唔好齋噏">展示，唔好齋噏</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%AE%E8%BE%AD%E6%89%8B%E6%B3%95" title="修辭手法">修辭手法</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%AE%E8%BE%AD%E5%AD%B8" title="修辭學">修辭學</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E8%B1%A1" title="意象">意象</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%AB%E5%81%9C%E6%87%B7%E7%96%91" title="暫停懷疑">暫停懷疑</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%96%E8%A6%BA%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B" title="視覺敘事">視覺敘事</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B" title="環境敘事">環境敘事</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pastiche" title="Pastiche">Pastiche</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBFA3;width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">文類</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBAA3;width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="虛構故仔">虛構</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A8%E6%83%B3%E5%9E%8B%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="推想型故仔">推想類</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B9%BB" title="科幻">科幻</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB" title="奇幻">奇幻</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%A5%E8%A9%B1" title="童話">童話</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E4%BF%A0" title="武俠">武俠</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E9%AD%94" title="神魔">神魔</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%80%AA%E5%A5%87%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="怪奇故仔">怪奇</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%81%90%E6%80%96%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="恐怖故仔">恐怖</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%AF%E7%BD%AA%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="犯罪故仔">犯罪</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%83%85%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="愛情虛構故仔">愛情</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="軍事故仔">軍事</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%86%92%E9%9A%AA%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="冒險故仔">冒險</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%9C%BE%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="大眾小說">大眾小說</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="文學小說">文學小說</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBAA3;width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">　<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E8%99%9B%E6%A7%8B%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="非虛構故仔">非虛構</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="歷史">歷史</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E8%A8%98" title="傳記">傳記</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%82%B3" title="自傳">自傳</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%86%B6%E9%8C%84" title="回憶錄">回憶錄</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="旅遊文學">旅遊文學</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%A8%98" title="日記">日記</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%A8%E7%AD%86" title="隨筆">隨筆</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E" title="新聞">新聞</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E9%8C%84%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="紀錄文學">紀錄文學</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBFA3;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B" title="敘事">相關產物</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A3%E6%96%87" title="散文">散文</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AD%E7%AF%87%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="短篇小說">短篇小說</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%AF%87%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="中篇小說">中篇小說</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E7%AF%87%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="長篇小說">長篇小說</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E5%9E%8B%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="微型小說">微型小說</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B%E8%A9%A9" title="敘事詩">敘事詩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%8C" title="歌">歌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B2%E5%8A%87" title="戲劇">戲劇</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%9E%E5%8F%B0%E5%8A%87" title="舞台劇">舞台劇</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B2%E6%9B%B2" title="戲曲">戲曲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%BE%E8%88%9E%E5%8A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="芭蕾舞劇">芭蕾舞劇</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87" title="歌劇">歌劇</a>）</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97" title="民俗">民俗</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E9%96%93%E6%95%85%E4%BB%94" title="民間故仔">民間故仔</a>）同<a href="/wiki/%E8%AC%9B%E6%95%85" title="講故">講故</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%AB%E7%95%AB" title="漫畫">漫畫</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" title="電影">電影</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8A%87" title="電視劇">電視劇</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%87%E6%9C%AC" title="劇本">劇本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E5%8B%95%E5%BC%8F%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="互動式小說">互動式小說</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%96%E8%A6%BA%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="視覺小說">視覺小說</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E5%8B%95%E5%BC%8F%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" title="互動式電影">互動式電影</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E9%81%8A%E6%88%B2%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B" title="電子遊戲敘事">電子遊戲敘事</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBFA3;width:1%">相關領域</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E6%84%8F%E5%AF%AB%E4%BD%9C" title="創意寫作">創意寫作</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%8D%E6%88%B2" title="拍戲">拍戲</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E9%81%8A%E6%88%B2%E8%A3%BD%E4%BD%9C" title="電子遊戲製作">遊戲製作</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="社會科學">社會科學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B%E5%AD%B8" title="敘事學">敘事學</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%AD%B8" title="歷史學">歷史學</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E5%AD%B8" title="人類學">人類學</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E5%AD%B8" title="社會學">社會學</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96" title="文學理論">文學理論</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E8%A1%93" title="美術">美術</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="設計">設計</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E6%BC%94%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93" title="表演藝術">表演藝術</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E4%BD%9C" title="創作">創作</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#BFBFA3;width:1%">拉雜相關</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%8B%E6%AE%B5" title="橋段">橋段</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E8%85%94%E6%BF%AB%E8%AA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="陳腔濫調">陳腔濫調</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a 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