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Cracovia - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
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<span>Buscar</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="Navegación de usuario"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cracovia</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> ciudad de Polonia </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Idioma" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span 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cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Editar</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="es" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r157776694">.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen{max-width:100%;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-container .thumbinner,.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-map{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen a.image>img{max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important}</style> <p><b>Cracovia</b> (en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_polaco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma polaco">polaco</a>: <i lang="pl">Kraków</i> <small><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/4\/47\/Pl-Krak%C3%B3w.ogg\/Pl-Krak%C3%B3w.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"[\u02c8krakuf]"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"es","wikibase":"","file":"Pl-Krak\u00f3w.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Pl-Krak%25C3%25B3w.ogg/Pl-Krak%25C3%25B3w.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Reproducir audio" title="Reproducir audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">[ˈkrakuf]</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Pl-Krak%C3%B3w.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archivo:Pl-Kraków.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></small>) es la capital del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Voivodato_de_Peque%C3%B1a_Polonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Voivodato de Pequeña Polonia">voivodato de Pequeña Polonia</a> (<i>Województwo małopolskie</i>) y una de las ciudades más grandes, antiguas e importantes de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Polonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Polonia">Polonia</a>. Situada en las márgenes del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%ADo_V%C3%ADstula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Río Vístula">río Vístula</a>, tiene una población de 766 000 habitantes (3 millones en su <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%81rea_metropolitana_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Área metropolitana de Cracovia">área metropolitana</a>), lo que la convierte en la segunda ciudad más poblada de Polonia.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>2<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></p> <table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22.7em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em;"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="3" class="cabecera mapa fn org" style="text-align:center;background-color:transparent;color:inherit;">Cracovia<br><span style="font-size:smaller"><i>Kraków</i></span></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; background-color:#cddeff;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ciudad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ciudad">Ciudad</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;"> <table style="border:0px solid black" bgcolor="#ffffff" cellspacing="0" align="right"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding:2px 0px 0px 2px"> <table style="border:0px" bgcolor="#ffffff" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding:0px 2px 2px 0px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Krakow_Rynek_Glowny_panorama_2.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img 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data-file-height="1920"></a></span></td> <td style="padding:0px 2px 2px 0px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Kamienica,_Floria%C5%84ska_55,_Krak%C3%B3w_1.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Kamienica%2C_Floria%C5%84ska_55%2C_Krak%C3%B3w_1.JPG/137px-Kamienica%2C_Floria%C5%84ska_55%2C_Krak%C3%B3w_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="137" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Kamienica%252C_Floria%25C5%2584ska_55%252C_Krak%25C3%25B3w_1.JPG/206px-Kamienica%252C_Floria%25C5%2584ska_55%252C_Krak%25C3%25B3w_1.JPG 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Kamienica%252C_Floria%25C5%2584ska_55%252C_Krak%25C3%25B3w_1.JPG/274px-Kamienica%252C_Floria%25C5%2584ska_55%252C_Krak%25C3%25B3w_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536"></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table style="border:0px" bgcolor="#ffffff" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding:0px 2px 2px 0px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Rynek_G%C5%82%C3%B3wny_3,_Krak%C3%B3w.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rynek_G%C5%82%C3%B3wny_3%2C_Krak%C3%B3w.JPG/276px-Rynek_G%C5%82%C3%B3wny_3%2C_Krak%C3%B3w.JPG" decoding="async" width="276" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rynek_G%25C5%2582%25C3%25B3wny_3%252C_Krak%25C3%25B3w.JPG/414px-Rynek_G%25C5%2582%25C3%25B3wny_3%252C_Krak%25C3%25B3w.JPG 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rynek_G%25C5%2582%25C3%25B3wny_3%252C_Krak%25C3%25B3w.JPG/552px-Rynek_G%25C5%2582%25C3%25B3wny_3%252C_Krak%25C3%25B3w.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3062" data-file-height="1615"></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> </tbody> </table><br> <div style="display:inline;font-size:smaller; font-weight:normal;"> De izquierda a derecha y de arriba abajo: <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bas%C3%ADlica_de_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_(Cracovia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Basílica de Santa María (Cracovia)">Basílica de Santa María</a> y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plaza_del_Mercado_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plaza del Mercado de Cracovia">Plaza del Mercado de Cracovia</a> • <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catedral_de_Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catedral de Wawel">Catedral de Wawel</a> • <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iglesia_de_San_Pedro_y_San_Pablo_(Cracovia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iglesia de San Pedro y San Pablo (Cracovia)">Iglesia de San Pedro y San Pablo</a> • <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cour?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cour">Patio</a> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Renacimiento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Renacimiento">renacentista</a> en el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Castillo_de_Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Castillo de Wawel">Castillo de Wawel</a> • Calle Floriańska • <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lonja_de_los_Pa%C3%B1os_(Cracovia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lonja de los Paños (Cracovia)">Lonja de los Paños</a> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="align:center;"><br> <table class="mergedrow" style="width:100%;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;background-color:transparent;align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Krak%C3%B3w.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Krak%C3%B3w.svg/100px-Flag_of_Krak%C3%B3w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Krak%25C3%25B3w.svg/150px-Flag_of_Krak%25C3%25B3w.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Krak%25C3%25B3w.svg/200px-Flag_of_Krak%25C3%25B3w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span><br> <div style="display:inline;font-size:smaller;;"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bandera_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandera de Cracovia">Bandera</a> </div></td> <td style="text-align:center;align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:POL_Krak%C3%B3w_COA.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/POL_Krak%C3%B3w_COA.svg/57px-POL_Krak%C3%B3w_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="57" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/POL_Krak%25C3%25B3w_COA.svg/86px-POL_Krak%25C3%25B3w_COA.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/POL_Krak%25C3%25B3w_COA.svg/115px-POL_Krak%25C3%25B3w_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="502" data-file-height="766"></a></span><br> <div style="display:inline;font-size:smaller;;"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Escudo_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Escudo de Cracovia">Escudo</a> </div><br></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;padding:0.8em 0.7em; text-align:center;"> <div class="center"> <div style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"> <div style="width:250px;padding:0"> <div style="position:relative;width:250px"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Poland_adm_location_map.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Cracovia ubicada en Polonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Poland_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Poland_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Poland_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Poland_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Poland_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Poland_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="861" data-file-height="837"></a></span> <div style="position:absolute;top:79.056%;left:57.357%;height:0;width:0;margin:0;padding:0"> <div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:-3px;top:-3px;width:5px;font-size:5px;line-height:0"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Cracovia"><img alt="Cracovia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/5px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/10px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></span></span> </div> <div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;position:absolute;width:6em;bottom:4px;left:-3em;text-align:center"> <span style="padding:1px">Cracovia</span> </div> </div> </div> <div style="font-size:90%;padding-top:3px"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div style="display:inline;font-size:smaller;;"> Localización de Cracovia en Polonia </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;padding:0.8em 0.7em; text-align:center;"> <div class="center"> <div style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"> <div style="width:250px;padding:0"> <div style="position:relative;width:250px"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Europe_laea_location_map.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Cracovia ubicada en Europa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Europe_laea_location_map.svg/250px-Europe_laea_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Europe_laea_location_map.svg/375px-Europe_laea_location_map.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Europe_laea_location_map.svg/500px-Europe_laea_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1401" data-file-height="1198"></a></span> <div style="position:absolute;top:59.147%;left:50.989%;height:0;width:0;margin:0;padding:0"> <div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:-3px;top:-3px;width:5px;font-size:5px;line-height:0"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Cracovia"><img alt="Cracovia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/5px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/10px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></span></span> </div> <div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;position:absolute;width:6em;top:-0.75em;left:4px;text-align:left"> <span style="padding:1px;float:left">Cracovia</span> </div> </div> </div> <div style="font-size:90%;padding-top:3px"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div style="display:inline;font-size:smaller;;"> Localización de Cracovia en Europa </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;padding:0.8em 0.7em; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:POL_Krak%C3%B3w_map.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/POL_Krak%C3%B3w_map.svg/231px-POL_Krak%C3%B3w_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="231" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/POL_Krak%25C3%25B3w_map.svg/347px-POL_Krak%25C3%25B3w_map.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/POL_Krak%25C3%25B3w_map.svg/462px-POL_Krak%25C3%25B3w_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="497" data-file-height="463"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coordenadas_geogr%C3%A1ficas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coordenadas geográficas">Coordenadas</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language%3Des%26pagename%3DCracovia%26params%3D50.061388888889_N_19.937222222222_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos y otros datos de 50°03′41″N 19°56′14″E"><span class="latitude">50°03′41″N </span><span class="longitude">19°56′14″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos y otros datos de 50.061388888889 19.937222222222"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">50.061388888889, </span><span class="longitude">19.937222222222</span></span></span></span></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Entidad_subnacional?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Entidad subnacional">Entidad</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ciudad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ciudad">Ciudad</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anexo:Pa%C3%ADses?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anexo:Países">País</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Polonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Polonia">Polonia</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Voivodato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Voivodato">Voivodato</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Voivodato_de_Peque%C3%B1a_Polonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Voivodato de Pequeña Polonia">Pequeña Polonia</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Condado</th> <td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;">Rada miasta Kraków</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;">Alcalde</th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;">Aleksander Miszalski</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;">Eventos históricos</th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Fundación</th> <td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;">siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">VII</span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%81rea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Área">Superficie</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Total</th> <td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;">326.8 <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kil%C3%B3metro_cuadrado?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kilómetro cuadrado">km²</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Altitud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Altitud">Altitud</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Media</th> <td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;">219 <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Msnm?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Msnm">m s. n. m.</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clima?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clima">Clima</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clima_oce%C3%A1nico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clima oceánico">Oceánico Cfb</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Poblaci%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Población">Población</a> (2023)</th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Total</th> <td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;">804 237 hab.</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Densidad_de_poblaci%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Densidad de población">Densidad</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;">2 300 hab./km²</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Metropolitana</th> <td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;">1 393 893 hab.</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gentilicio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gentilicio">Gentilicio</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;">cracoviano, -na</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Huso_horario?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Huso horario">Huso horario</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UTC%2B01:00?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UTC%2B02:00?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Horario_de_verano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Horario de verano">verano</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/CEST?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="CEST">CEST</a> (<a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UTC%2B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/C%C3%B3digo_postal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Código postal">Código postal</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"><span class="postal-code">30-001</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prefijo_telef%C3%B3nico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prefijo telefónico">Prefijo telefónico</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;">12</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Matr%C3%ADcula_(autom%C3%B3viles)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Matrícula (automóviles)">Matrícula</a></th> <td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;">KR y KK</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.krakow.pl/otwarty_na_swiat_es">Sitio web oficial </a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="noprint" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="plainlinks wikidata-link" style="font-size: 0.85em"> [<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31487" class="extiw" title="d:Q31487">editar datos en Wikidata</a>] </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Cracovia tradicionalmente ha sido uno de los centros económicos, científicos, culturales y artísticos del país. Durante gran parte de la historia polaca fue la capital del país. Por eso, todavía es el corazón de Polonia para muchos ciudadanos. Actualmente, Cracovia es un centro muy importante del turismo local e internacional, con más de ocho millones de turistas al año. El <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Centro_hist%C3%B3rico_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Centro histórico de Cracovia">centro histórico de Cracovia</a> fue declarado, junto con el centro histórico de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quito">Quito</a>, como <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patrimonio_de_la_Humanidad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Patrimonio de la Humanidad">Patrimonio de la Humanidad</a> por la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unesco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unesco">Unesco</a> en 1978. También fue <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capital_Europea_de_la_Cultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capital Europea de la Cultura">Capital Europea de la Cultura</a> en el año 2000.</p> <p>Cracovia fue la sede del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campeonato_Mundial_de_Voleibol_Masculino_de_2014?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Campeonato Mundial de Voleibol Masculino de 2014">Campeonato Mundial de Voleibol en 2014</a> y del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campeonato_Europeo_de_Balonmano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Campeonato Europeo de Balonmano">Campeonato Europeo de Balonmano de 2016</a>. La ciudad ha sido también escogida como la Ciudad Europea del Deporte en el año 2014<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>3<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> y como la sede de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jornada_Mundial_de_la_Juventud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jornada Mundial de la Juventud">Jornada Mundial de la Juventud</a> del año 2016.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="es" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Índice</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Etimolog%C3%ADa"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Etimología</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Historia_de_Cracovia"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Historia de Cracovia</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_Edad_Media"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">La Edad Media</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Edad_Moderna"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Edad Moderna</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Desde_1918_hasta_la_actualidad"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Desde 1918 hasta la actualidad</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cultura"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Cultura</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Clima"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Clima</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Administraci%C3%B3n_distrital"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Administración distrital</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Turismo"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Turismo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Transporte"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Transporte</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Aeropuertos"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Aeropuertos</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ferrocarril"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">Ferrocarril</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Deportes"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Deportes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Universidades"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Universidades</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ciudades_hermanas"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Ciudades hermanas</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Personas_notables"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Personas notables</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sucesi%C3%B3n"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">Sucesión</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Referencias"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">Referencias</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Enlaces_externos"><span class="tocnumber">14</span> <span class="toctext">Enlaces externos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Etimología"><span id="Etimolog.C3.ADa"></span>Etimología</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Etimología" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>El nombre de Cracovia deriva de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Krakus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Krakus">Krakus</a> (Krak, Grakch), el legendario fundador de la ciudad y gobernante de la tribu de los <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lechitas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lechitas">lechitas</a>. En <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_polaco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma polaco">polaco</a>, <i>Kraków</i> es una forma <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caso_posesivo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caso posesivo">posesiva</a> arcaica de <i>Krak</i> y, esencialmente, significa "(la ciudad) de Krak". El nombre de Krakus puede derivar de "krakula", una palabra <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_protoeslavo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma protoeslavo">protoeslava</a> para el bastón de un juez, o de la palabra protoeslava "krak", que significa <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roble?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roble">roble</a>, árbol considerado sagrado y a menudo asociado con el concepto de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Genealog%C3%ADa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genealogía">genealogía</a>.</p> <p>La primera mención al príncipe Krakus (entonces escrito <i>Grakch</i>) data de 1190, aunque la ciudad existía ya en el siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">VII</span>, habitada por la tribu de los <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vistulanos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vistulanos">vistulanos</a>.</p> <p>El nombre completo oficial de la ciudad, usado en las ocasiones ceremoniales, es <i>Real Ciudad Capital de Cracovia</i>. Su gentilicio es cracoviano.</p> <p>La ciudad se conoce en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_checo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma checo">checo</a> y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_eslovaco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma eslovaco">eslovaco</a> como <i>Krakov</i>, en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_lituano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma lituano">lituano</a> como <i>Krokuva</i>, en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_h%C3%BAngaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma húngaro">húngaro</a> como <i>Krakkó</i>, en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_alem%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma alemán">alemán</a> como <i>Krakau</i>, en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lat%C3%ADn?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latín">latín</a>, <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_espa%C3%B1ol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma español">español</a> e <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_italiano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma italiano">italiano</a> como <i>Cracovia</i> y en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_franc%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma francés">francés</a> como <i>Cracovie</i>. En <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_ucraniano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma ucraniano">ucraniano</a> y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yidis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Yidis">yidis</a> se conoce como <i>Krakiv</i> y <i>Kroke</i>, respectivamente.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Historia_de_Cracovia">Historia de Cracovia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Historia de Cracovia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Existen pruebas arqueológicas que sugieren que se estableció un asentamiento en la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edad_de_Piedra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edad de Piedra">Edad de Piedra</a> en la actual localización de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wawel">Wawel</a>. Una leyenda atribuye su fundación al mítico gobernante <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Krakus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Krakus">Krakus</a>, que lo construyó sobre una cueva ocupada por un voraz <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Drag%C3%B3n_de_Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dragón de Wawel">Dragón de Wawel</a>. Muchos caballeros intentaron sin éxito desalojar al dragón luchando contra él, hasta que un zapatero llamado Dratewka le dio una oveja llena de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Azufre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Azufre">azufre</a>; el dragón se la comió, bebió el agua del río <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vistula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Vistula">Vistula</a> y estalló.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="La_Edad_Media">La Edad Media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: La Edad Media" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Krakow_Barbakan_G74.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Krakow_Barbakan_G74.jpg/220px-Krakow_Barbakan_G74.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="184" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4362" data-file-height="3640"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 184px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Krakow_Barbakan_G74.jpg/220px-Krakow_Barbakan_G74.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="184" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Krakow_Barbakan_G74.jpg/330px-Krakow_Barbakan_G74.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Krakow_Barbakan_G74.jpg/440px-Krakow_Barbakan_G74.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Barbacana_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Barbacana de Cracovia">Barbacana de Cracovia</a>, construida en 1498 </figcaption> </figure> <p>El primer registro escrito del nombre de la ciudad data del año 966, cuando un viajero <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sefard%C3%AD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sefardí">sefardí</a>, <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ibrahim_ibn_Ya%27qub?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ibrahim ibn Ya'qub">Ibrahim ibn Ya'qub</a>, describió Cracovia como un notable centro de comercio.</p> <p>A finales del siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">X</span>, la ciudad era un importante centro de comercio, formando parte de los intereses de la dinastía de los <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Piastas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Piastas">Piastas</a>. Se construyeron edificios de ladrillo, incluido el castillo real, iglesias <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arquitectura_rom%C3%A1nica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arquitectura románica">románicas</a> tales como la de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iglesia_de_San_Adalberto_(Cracovia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iglesia de San Adalberto (Cracovia)">San Adalberto</a>, una catedral y una basílica. La ciudad fue destruida casi por completo durante las <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Invasiones_mongolas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Invasiones mongolas">invasiones mongolas</a> de 1241, 1259 y 1287. Fue reconstruida y se constituyó una Corporación Municipal en 1257, según la ley <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Magdeburg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Magdeburg">Magdeburg</a>, con beneficios en impuestos y privilegios de comercio para sus ciudadanos. La ciudad resurgió prominentemente en 1364, cuando <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Casimiro_III_de_Polonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Casimiro III de Polonia">Casimiro III de Polonia</a> fundó la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universidad_Jagell%C3%B3nica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Universidad Jagellónica">Universidad de Cracovia</a>, la segunda universidad más antigua en Europa Central tras la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universidad_Carolina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Universidad Carolina">Universidad de Praga</a>.</p> <p>La ciudad continuó creciendo bajo la unión <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gran_Ducado_de_Lituania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gran Ducado de Lituania">Lituano</a>-Polaca de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_Jogalia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastía Jogalia">dinastía Jogalia</a> (1386-1572). Como capital de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reino_de_Polonia_(1385-1569)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reino de Polonia (1385-1569)">un estado poderoso</a> y miembro de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liga_Hanse%C3%A1tica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liga Hanseática">Liga Hanseática</a>, la ciudad atrajo a multitud de artesanos, negocios, y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gremio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gremio">gremios</a> mientras la ciencia y las artes comenzaban a florecer. Tras la creación de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_las_Dos_Naciones?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="República de las Dos Naciones">República de las Dos Naciones</a> en 1569, Cracovia siguió siendo capital del nuevo estado hasta 1596, cuando <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Varsovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Varsovia">Varsovia</a> se convierte en la capital.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Edad_Moderna">Edad Moderna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Edad Moderna" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La historia de Cracovia es prácticamente la misma que la de toda Polonia. Destaca el hecho de que tras los <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Particiones_de_Polonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Particiones de Polonia">repartos de Polonia</a> del siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">XVIII</span>, Cracovia, como toda la Pequeña Polonia, pasó a manos del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Austria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Austria">Imperio Austríaco</a>.</p> <p>En 1809 fue incorporada al fugaz <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gran_Ducado_de_Varsovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gran Ducado de Varsovia">Gran Ducado de Varsovia</a> ("protectorado" o estado satélite del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Primer_Imperio_franc%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Primer Imperio francés">Imperio francés</a> creado por <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napole%C3%B3n_Bonaparte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Napoleón Bonaparte">Napoleón Bonaparte</a>). Tras ser derrotado Napoleón y efectuado el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Congreso_de_Viena?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Congreso de Viena">Congreso de Viena</a> en 1815, la ciudad de Cracovia y su entorno formaron una <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="República de Cracovia">Ciudad Libre de Cracovia</a>, único exiguo territorio polaco que mantenía algún resabio de independencia, empero tras las rebeliones de 1846 la Ciudad Libre de Cracovia fue nuevamente anexada a Austria y luego al <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imperio_austroh%C3%BAngaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Imperio austrohúngaro">Imperio austrohúngaro</a>. Bajo la dominación austríaca, mucho más tolerante que la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prusia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prusia">prusiana</a> y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imperio_ruso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Imperio ruso">rusa</a> que se ejercía en otras zonas de Polonia, Cracovia se transformó en el principal centro cultural polaco. Durante la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Primera_Guerra_Mundial?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Primera Guerra Mundial">Primera Guerra Mundial</a>, y especialmente en 1917 Cracovia se transformó en la sede de un cuartel general germano.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Desde_1918_hasta_la_actualidad">Desde 1918 hasta la actualidad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Desde 1918 hasta la actualidad" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Al finalizar la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Primera_Guerra_Mundial?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Primera Guerra Mundial">Primera Guerra Mundial</a> Cracovia fue una de las zonas constituyentes de la resurgida Polonia independiente, la entonces denominada <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Segunda_Rep%C3%BAblica_Polaca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Segunda República Polaca">Segunda República Polaca</a>.</p> <p>Después del comienzo de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">Segunda Guerra Mundial</a> y la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Invasi%C3%B3n_alemana_de_Polonia_de_1939?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Invasión alemana de Polonia de 1939">invasión de Polonia</a> en septiembre de 1939, la ciudad se convirtió en parte del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gobierno_General?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gobierno General">Gobierno General</a>, una región administrativa especial dentro del territorio de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemania_nazi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemania nazi">Alemania nazi</a>, y desde el 4 de noviembre de 1939 se convirtió en su capital. La jefatura del Gobierno General estuvo ostentada por <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hans_Frank?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hans Frank">Hans Frank</a>, que tenía su cuartel general en el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Castillo_de_Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Castillo de Wawel">Castillo de Wawel</a>.</p> <p>Los nazis imaginaron la conversión de Cracovia en una ciudad completamente alemana después de la eliminación de todos los habitantes judíos y polacos, renombrado lugares y calles según marcaba la propaganda alemana o el intento de presentarla como una histórica ciudad alemana.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>4<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> En una operación denominada <i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sonderaktion_Krakau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sonderaktion Krakau">Sonderaktion Krakau</a></i>, más de 180 profesores universitarios y académicos fueron arrestados y enviados a los <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campo_de_concentraci%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Campo de concentración">campos de concentración</a> de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campo_de_concentraci%C3%B3n_Sachsenhausen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Campo de concentración Sachsenhausen">Sachsenhausen</a> y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campo_de_concentraci%C3%B3n_de_Dachau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Campo de concentración de Dachau">Dachau</a>, aunque los supervivientes fueron liberados más tarde a petición de prominentes italianos.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>5<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> La población judía primero fue <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gueto_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gueto de Cracovia">confinada en un gueto</a>, en el que muchos de ellos murieron por enfermedades e inanición. Aquellos que sobrevivieron fueron más tarde asesinados o <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Operaci%C3%B3n_Reinhard?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Operación Reinhard">enviados a campos de concentración</a>, incluidos los campos de Kraków-Płaszów y Auschwitz.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>6<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>7<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Krakow_Ghetto_06694.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Krakow_Ghetto_06694.jpg/220px-Krakow_Ghetto_06694.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1376" data-file-height="845"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 135px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Krakow_Ghetto_06694.jpg/220px-Krakow_Ghetto_06694.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="135" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Krakow_Ghetto_06694.jpg/330px-Krakow_Ghetto_06694.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Krakow_Ghetto_06694.jpg/440px-Krakow_Ghetto_06694.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Deportación de judíos del gueto de Cracovia por las <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Schutzstaffel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Schutzstaffel">SS</a>, en 1943. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Es famosa la historia de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oskar_Schindler?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oskar Schindler">Oskar Schindler</a>, un empresario alemán que se instaló en la ciudad y adquirió una fábrica en la que empleó judíos del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gueto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gueto">gueto</a> para su nueva factoría de utensilios militares, la <i>Deutsche Emailwaren Fabrik</i>, con lo que a la vez los salvó de acabar en los campos de exterminio.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>8<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> Así mismo, el director de cine <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roman_Polanski?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> fue un superviviente del gueto.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>9<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> Aunque fue saqueada por las autoridades alemanas, Cracovia se mantuvo relativamente indemne hasta el final de la guerra, salvándose buena parte de su legado histórico y arquitectónico. Las fuerzas soviéticas entraron en la ciudad el 18 de enero de 1945 y comenzaron a arrestar a aquellos polacos leales al <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gobierno_de_Polonia_en_el_exilio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gobierno de Polonia en el exilio">Gobierno polaco en el exilio</a>, colaboracionistas pronazis o aquellos que habían servido en el <i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Armia_Krajowa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Armia Krajowa">Armia Krajowa</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>10<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Después de la guerra, la comunidad intelectual y académica de Cracovia quedó bajo el control de las nuevas autoridades de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_Polonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="República Popular de Polonia">República Popular de Polonia</a>. El gobierno comunista ordenó la construcción de la mayor planta siderúrgica del país, en el barrio de nueva creación de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nowa_Huta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nowa Huta">Nowa Huta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-communist_era_11-0" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-communist_era-11"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>11<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> La creación de la gigantesca "Siderurgia Lenin" (en la actualidad, <i>Acería Sendzimir</i> bajo propiedad de la compañía <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mittal_Steel_Company?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mittal Steel Company">Mittal</a>) marcó la transformación de Cracovia de una ciudad universitaria a un centro industrial. Como consecuencia, la nueva clase obrera que se desarrolló en la ciudad contribuyó a un importante aumento de la población.</p> <p>En 1978 la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unesco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unesco">Unesco</a> añadió por primera vez la ciudad vieja de Cracovia a la lista de sitios declarados <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patrimonio_de_la_Humanidad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Patrimonio de la Humanidad">Patrimonio de la Humanidad</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Cultura" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="noprint AP rellink"> <span style="font-size:88%">Artículo principal:</span> <i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Centro_hist%C3%B3rico_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Centro histórico de Cracovia"> Centro histórico de Cracovia</a></i> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Podgorze_City_Hall_(new),_Podgorze,Krakow,Poland.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Podgorze_City_Hall_%28new%29%2C_Podgorze%2CKrakow%2CPoland.JPG/220px-Podgorze_City_Hall_%28new%29%2C_Podgorze%2CKrakow%2CPoland.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4890" data-file-height="3339"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 150px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Podgorze_City_Hall_%28new%29%2C_Podgorze%2CKrakow%2CPoland.JPG/220px-Podgorze_City_Hall_%28new%29%2C_Podgorze%2CKrakow%2CPoland.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="150" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Podgorze_City_Hall_%28new%29%2C_Podgorze%2CKrakow%2CPoland.JPG/330px-Podgorze_City_Hall_%28new%29%2C_Podgorze%2CKrakow%2CPoland.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Podgorze_City_Hall_%28new%29%2C_Podgorze%2CKrakow%2CPoland.JPG/440px-Podgorze_City_Hall_%28new%29%2C_Podgorze%2CKrakow%2CPoland.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Ayuntamiento de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Podg%C3%B3rze_(Cracovia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Podgórze (Cracovia)">Podgórze</a>, inicialmente un pequeño asentamiento, ahora un distrito de Cracovia </figcaption> </figure> <p>La ciudad vieja de Cracovia (<a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Centro_hist%C3%B3rico_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Centro histórico de Cracovia">Stare Miasto</a>) tiene una arquitectura muy rica, con bellos ejemplos de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arquitectura_del_Renacimiento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arquitectura del Renacimiento">arquitectura renacentista</a>, <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arquitectura_del_Barroco_en_Europa_Central?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arquitectura del Barroco en Europa Central">barroca</a>, y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arquitectura_g%C3%B3tica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arquitectura gótica">gótica</a>. Las catedrales y los palacios de Cracovia muestran una riqueza de color con detalles arquitectónicos como <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vitral?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vitral">vitrales</a>, <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pintura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pintura">pinturas</a> y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Escultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Escultura">esculturas</a>.</p> <p>Los edificios más destacados de la ciudad son el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Castillo_de_Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Castillo de Wawel">Castillo Real</a> y la catedral en la colina Wawel, donde el rey <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vladislao_II_de_Polonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vladislao II de Polonia">Władysław Jagiełło</a> fue enterrado; la ciudad medieval (<a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Centro_hist%C3%B3rico_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Centro histórico de Cracovia">Stare Miasto</a>) con su bella plaza; la plaza de mercado (200 metros cada lado); docenas de viejas iglesias y museos; los edificios del siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">XIV</span> de la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universidad_Jagell%C3%B3nica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Universidad Jagellónica">Universidad Jagellónica</a>; y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kazimierz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kazimierz">Kazimierz</a>, el centro histórico de los judíos de Cracovia.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Krakow_katedra_elew_pn_ze_Straszewskiego.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Krakow_katedra_elew_pn_ze_Straszewskiego.jpg/220px-Krakow_katedra_elew_pn_ze_Straszewskiego.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4576" data-file-height="3430"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Krakow_katedra_elew_pn_ze_Straszewskiego.jpg/220px-Krakow_katedra_elew_pn_ze_Straszewskiego.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Krakow_katedra_elew_pn_ze_Straszewskiego.jpg/330px-Krakow_katedra_elew_pn_ze_Straszewskiego.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Krakow_katedra_elew_pn_ze_Straszewskiego.jpg/440px-Krakow_katedra_elew_pn_ze_Straszewskiego.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Castillo_de_Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Castillo de Wawel">Castillo Real de Cracovia</a> (<a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wawel">Wawel</a>) </figcaption> </figure> <p>La basílica gótica de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bas%C3%ADlica_de_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_(Cracovia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Basílica de Santa María (Cracovia)">Santa María</a>, construida en el siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">XIV</span>, limita con la plaza del mercado, y tiene un altar muy famoso de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Veit_Stoss?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Veit Stoss">Veit Stoss</a>. Cada hora, se oye el toque de trompeta (hejnal) desde la torre de la catedral. Arzobispo católico: cardenal <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Dziwisz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stanisław Dziwisz">Stanisław Dziwisz</a>.</p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Lady_with_an_Ermine_-_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Lady_with_an_Ermine_-_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/180px-Lady_with_an_Ermine_-_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="242" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="30894" data-file-height="41545"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 180px;height: 242px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Lady_with_an_Ermine_-_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/180px-Lady_with_an_Ermine_-_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" data-width="180" data-height="242" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Lady_with_an_Ermine_-_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/270px-Lady_with_an_Ermine_-_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Lady_with_an_Ermine_-_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/360px-Lady_with_an_Ermine_-_Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Cuadro <i>La dama del armiño</i> de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a>, <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Museo_Czartoryski?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Museo Czartoryski">Museo Czartoryski</a>, Cracovia. </figcaption> </figure> <p>La ciudad tiene 28 museos, divididos en museos nacionales y municipales, también cuenta con una serie de colecciones de arte y galerías de arte público. El Museo Nacional establecido en 1879, que es la rama principal del Museo Nacional de Polonia, con colecciones permanentes de todo el país, así como la colección de arte nacional en la colina de Wawel son accesibles al público en general. El <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Museo_Czartoryski?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Museo Czartoryski">Museo Czartoryski</a> alberga obras de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rembrandt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rembrandt">Rembrandt</a> y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a>.</p> <ul> <li>La Colección de Arte Nacional del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Castillo_de_Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Castillo de Wawel">Castillo de Wawel</a> está ubicada en la colina de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wawel">Wawel</a>, la antigua residencia de tres dinastías de monarcas polacos. Las cámaras reales albergan obras de arte, muebles de época, pinturas de autores polacos y europeos, objetos de colección, y una gran muestra de tapices flamencos monumentales del siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">XVI</span>.</li> <li>El Museo Nacional es el museo más rico del país, con colecciones que contienen varios cientos de miles de artículos que se encuentren en gran parte en el edificio principal en Ul. 3 Maja, sin embargo, actualmente hay nueve divisiones separadas del museo en la ciudad, uno de los más populares es la Galería del arte polaco del siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">XIX</span> en Sukiennice, con la colección de pinturas y esculturas más conocidas del joven movimiento polaco.</li> </ul> <p>Otros museos importantes de especial interés en Cracovia incluyen el Museo Manggha de Arte y Tecnología de Japón (M. Konopnickiej 26), el Museo de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Wyspia%C5%84ski?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stanisław Wyspiański">Stanisław Wyspiański</a> (Szczepanska St 11), <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jan_Matejko?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jan Matejko">Jan Matejko</a> Manor en Krzesławice, un museo dedicado al maestro de la pintura, <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Emeryk_Hutten&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Emeryk Hutten (aún no redactado)">Emeryk Hutten</a>; Czapski Museum, y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Mehoffer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Józef Mehoffer">Józef Mehoffer</a> Manor.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Clima">Clima</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Clima" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="width:60%; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="14" style="font-weight:bold"><span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg/30px-Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg/30px-Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg.png" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg/45px-Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg/60px-Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Parámetros climáticos promedio de Cracovia-Balice (1991-2020) <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg/30px-WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg/30px-WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg.png" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg/45px-WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg/60px-WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></th> </tr> <tr> <th style="border-right-width:medium">Mes</th> <th abbr="Enero"><abbr title="enero">Ene.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Febrero"><abbr title="febrero">Feb.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Marzo"><abbr title="marzo">Mar.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Abril"><abbr title="abril">Abr.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Mayo"><abbr title="mayo">May.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Junio"><abbr title="junio">Jun.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Julio"><abbr title="julio">Jul.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Agosto"><abbr title="agosto">Ago.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Septiembre"><abbr title="septiembre">Sep.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Octubre"><abbr title="octubre">Oct.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Noviembre"><abbr title="noviembre">Nov.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Diciembre"><abbr title="diciembre">Dic.</abbr></th> <th style="border-left-width:medium" abbr="Anual">Anual</th> </tr> <tr> <th height="16"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Temperatura_m%C3%A1xima_absoluta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperatura máxima absoluta">Temp. máx. abs.</a> (°C)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#FF9900;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">16.6</td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">19.8</td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">24.1</td> <td style="background:#FF2800;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">30.0</td> <td style="background:#FF2800;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">32.6</td> <td style="background:#FF1400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">34.2</td> <td style="background:#FF1400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">35.7</td> <td style="background:#FF0000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">37.3</td> <td style="background:#FF1400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">34.8</td> <td style="background:#FF3C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">27.1</td> <td style="background:#FF6400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">22.5</td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">19.3</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#FF0000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>37.3</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16">Temp. máx. media (°C)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">1.6</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">3.6</td> <td style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.3</td> <td style="background:#FF9900;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">15.1</td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">19.8</td> <td style="background:#FF6400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">23.3</td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">25.3</td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">25.0</td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">19.4</td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">14.0</td> <td style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">7.6</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">2.7</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>13.8</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16">Temp. media (°C)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-1.6</td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-0.2</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">3.5</td> <td style="background:#FFCC66;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">9.3</td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">14.0</td> <td style="background:#FF9900;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">17.6</td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">19.3</td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">18.9</td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">13.9</td> <td style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.8</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">3.8</td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-0.5</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>8.9</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16">Temp. mín. media (°C)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#DCF0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-4.7</td> <td style="background:#DCF0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-3.6</td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-0.8</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">3.7</td> <td style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.5</td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">12.2</td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">13.8</td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">13.4</td> <td style="background:#FFCC66;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">9.1</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">4.7</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0.6</td> <td style="background:#DCF0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-3.4</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>4.5</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Temperatura_m%C3%ADnima_absoluta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperatura mínima absoluta">Temp. mín. abs.</a> (°C)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#3C50FF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-29.9</td> <td style="background:#3C50FF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-29.5</td> <td style="background:#5064FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-26.7</td> <td style="background:#C8DCFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-7.5</td> <td style="background:#DCF0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-3.2</td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-0.1</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">5.4</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">2.7</td> <td style="background:#DCF0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-3.1</td> <td style="background:#C8DCFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-7.4</td> <td style="background:#8CA0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-17.2</td> <td style="background:#3C50FF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-29.5</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#3C50FF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>-29.9</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Precipitaci%C3%B3n_(meteorolog%C3%ADa)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Precipitación (meteorología)">Precipitación</a> total (mm)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#C1C1FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">37.9</td> <td style="background:#D0D0FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">32.3</td> <td style="background:#C1C1FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">38.1</td> <td style="background:#B0B0FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">46.4</td> <td style="background:#8282FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">79.0</td> <td style="background:#8282FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">77.0</td> <td style="background:#6666FF;color:#FFFFFF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">98.2</td> <td style="background:#9494FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">72.5</td> <td style="background:#9494FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">65.8</td> <td style="background:#B0B0FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">51.2</td> <td style="background:#C1C1FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">41.4</td> <td style="background:#D0D0FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">33.4</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#A2A2FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>673.2</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nieve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nieve">Nevadas</a> (cm)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#0A0AFF;color:#FFFFFF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">162.3</td> <td style="background:#2525FF;color:#FFFFFF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">138.3</td> <td style="background:#D0D0FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">31.5</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">3.9</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0.7</td> <td style="background:#DEDEFF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">23.8</td> <td style="background:#9494FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">72.7</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#C1C1FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>433.2</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16">Días de lluvias (≥ 1 mm)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">9.1</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.4</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.9</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.2</td> <td style="background:#508CFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">10.3</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">9.2</td> <td style="background:#508CFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">11.1</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.5</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.6</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.3</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.6</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">7.8</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>107</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16">Días de nevadas (≥ 1 mm)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#1E5aFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">17.9</td> <td style="background:#508CFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">14.1</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">5.6</td> <td style="background:#C8DCF0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0.8</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0.3</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">4.3</td> <td style="background:#508CFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">11.9</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>54.9</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Heliofan%C3%ADa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Heliofanía">Horas de sol</a></th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#6e6b5e;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">46.8</td> <td style="background:#8e886d;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">66.6</td> <td style="background:#b3a973;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">108.2</td> <td style="background:#d3c368;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">160.9</td> <td style="background:#f7e135;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">226.7</td> <td style="background:#f7e135;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">216.3</td> <td style="background:#ffe700;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">237.1</td> <td style="background:#f7e135;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">226.8</td> <td style="background:#d3c368;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">153.2</td> <td style="background:#a89f73;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">101.6</td> <td style="background:#7f7b67;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">48.2</td> <td style="background:#6e6b5e;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">35.9</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#a89f73;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>1628.3</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Humedad_del_aire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Humedad del aire">Humedad relativa</a> (%)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">85.8</td> <td style="background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">82.5</td> <td style="background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">76.3</td> <td style="background:#1E5aFF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">69.9</td> <td style="background:#1E5aFF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">72.0</td> <td style="background:#1E5aFF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">72.7</td> <td style="background:#1E5aFF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">73.2</td> <td style="background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">74.5</td> <td style="background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">80.2</td> <td style="background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">83.8</td> <td style="background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">87.7</td> <td style="background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">87.5</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>78.8</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center; font-size:88%"><i>Fuente: Promedios y totales mensuales<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>12<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> </i></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="width:60%; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="14" style="font-weight:bold"><span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg/30px-Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg/30px-Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg.png" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg/45px-Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg/60px-Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Parámetros climáticos promedio de Cracovia-Obserwatorium (1991-2020) <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg/30px-WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 30px;height: 30px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg/30px-WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg.png" data-width="30" data-height="30" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg/45px-WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg/60px-WPTC_Meteo_task_force.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></th> </tr> <tr> <th style="border-right-width:medium">Mes</th> <th abbr="Enero"><abbr title="enero">Ene.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Febrero"><abbr title="febrero">Feb.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Marzo"><abbr title="marzo">Mar.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Abril"><abbr title="abril">Abr.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Mayo"><abbr title="mayo">May.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Junio"><abbr title="junio">Jun.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Julio"><abbr title="julio">Jul.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Agosto"><abbr title="agosto">Ago.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Septiembre"><abbr title="septiembre">Sep.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Octubre"><abbr title="octubre">Oct.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Noviembre"><abbr title="noviembre">Nov.</abbr></th> <th abbr="Diciembre"><abbr title="diciembre">Dic.</abbr></th> <th style="border-left-width:medium" abbr="Anual">Anual</th> </tr> <tr> <th height="16"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Temperatura_m%C3%A1xima_absoluta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperatura máxima absoluta">Temp. máx. abs.</a> (°C)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#FF9900;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">17.3</td> <td style="background:#FF6400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">21.0</td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">24.7</td> <td style="background:#FF2800;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">31.2</td> <td style="background:#FF1400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">33.7</td> <td style="background:#FF1400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">35.3</td> <td style="background:#FF0000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">36.3</td> <td style="background:#FF0000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">38.3</td> <td style="background:#FF1400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">35.8</td> <td style="background:#FF3C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">27.9</td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">24.0</td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">19.9</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#FF0000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>38.3</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16">Temp. máx. media (°C)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">2.3</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">4.4</td> <td style="background:#FFCC66;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">9.1</td> <td style="background:#FF9900;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">15.8</td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">20.6</td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">24.0</td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">26.0</td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">25.8</td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">20.2</td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">14.6</td> <td style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.2</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">3.3</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>14.5</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16">Temp. media (°C)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-1.0</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0.4</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">4.1</td> <td style="background:#FFCC66;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">9.8</td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">14.6</td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">18.3</td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">20.0</td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">19.3</td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">14.2</td> <td style="background:#FFCC66;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">9.2</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">4.4</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0.2</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#FFCC66;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>9.5</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16">Temp. mín. media (°C)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#DCF0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-3.5</td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-2.6</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0.3</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">4.8</td> <td style="background:#FFCC66;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">9.5</td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">13.2</td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">14.9</td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">14.4</td> <td style="background:#FFCC66;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">10.1</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">5.7</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">1.7</td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-2.2</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>5.5</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Temperatura_m%C3%ADnima_absoluta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperatura mínima absoluta">Temp. mín. abs.</a> (°C)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#5064FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-26.1</td> <td style="background:#5064FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-26.8</td> <td style="background:#6478FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-23.2</td> <td style="background:#DCF0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-4.6</td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-1.8</td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">2.3</td> <td style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">6.6</td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">4.5</td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-2.6</td> <td style="background:#DCF0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-5.7</td> <td style="background:#8CA0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-16.1</td> <td style="background:#5064FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">-25.7</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#5064FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>-26.8</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Precipitaci%C3%B3n_(meteorolog%C3%ADa)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Precipitación (meteorología)">Precipitación</a> total (mm)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#C1C1FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">37.9</td> <td style="background:#D0D0FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">33.3</td> <td style="background:#C1C1FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">38.3</td> <td style="background:#B0B0FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">48.4</td> <td style="background:#8282FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">82.6</td> <td style="background:#8282FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">81.1</td> <td style="background:#6666FF;color:#FFFFFF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">98.6</td> <td style="background:#8282FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">75.1</td> <td style="background:#9494FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">70.3</td> <td style="background:#B0B0FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">53.1</td> <td style="background:#C1C1FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">41.8</td> <td style="background:#D0D0FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">32.4</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#A2A2FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>692.9</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nieve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nieve">Nevadas</a> (cm)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#0000E8;color:#FFFFFF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">177.3</td> <td style="background:#0A0AFF;color:#FFFFFF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">161.3</td> <td style="background:#B0B0FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">48.3</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">3.3</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="background:#F9F9FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">1.0</td> <td style="background:#D0D0FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">25.1</td> <td style="background:#8282FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">75.4</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#C1C1FF;;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>491.7</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16">Días de lluvias (≥ 1 mm)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#508CFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">9.5</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">7.7</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.8</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.2</td> <td style="background:#508CFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">10.7</td> <td style="background:#508CFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">10.0</td> <td style="background:#508CFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">10.9</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">9.1</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.8</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.4</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8.1</td> <td style="background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">7.9</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#A0C8F0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>108.1</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th height="16"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Humedad_del_aire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Humedad del aire">Humedad relativa</a> (%)</th> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">82.2</td> <td style="background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">78.9</td> <td style="background:#1E5aFF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">73.0</td> <td style="background:#1E5aFF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">66.1</td> <td style="background:#1E5aFF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">68.4</td> <td style="background:#1E5aFF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">68.9</td> <td style="background:#1E5aFF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">70.0</td> <td style="background:#1E5aFF;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">72.4</td> <td style="background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">79.3</td> <td style="background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">82.7</td> <td style="background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">84.8</td> <td style="background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">83.9</td> <td style="border-left-width:medium; background:#0000DC;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;"><b>75.9</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center; font-size:88%"><i>Fuente: Promedios y totales mensuales<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>13<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> </i></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Administración_distrital"><span id="Administraci.C3.B3n_distrital"></span>Administración distrital</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Administración distrital" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>Cracovia se divide en 18 distritos administrativos (<i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dzielnica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dzielnica">dzielnica</a></i>), cada uno con un grado de autonomía respecto del gobierno municipal.<sup id="cite_ref-districts_14-0" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-districts-14"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>14<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> El sistema actual asigna un número romano a cada distrito junto con su nombre.</p> <p>Hasta marzo de 1991 la ciudad estaba dividida en cuatro distritos: los pueblos de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Podg%C3%B3rze?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Podgórze">Podgórze</a>, <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nowa_Huta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nowa Huta">Nowa Huta</a> y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Krowodrza&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Krowodrza (aún no redactado)">Krowodrza</a>, que habían sido absorbidos por Cracovia, y el casco histórico (denominado Śródmieście en polaco) de la propia Cracovia.<sup id="cite_ref-districts_14-1" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-districts-14"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>14<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Turismo">Turismo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Turismo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG/220px-Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4095" data-file-height="2790"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 150px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG/220px-Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="150" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG/330px-Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG/440px-Sukiennice_and_Main_Market_Square_Krakow_Poland.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lonja_de_los_Pa%C3%B1os_(Cracovia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lonja de los Paños (Cracovia)">Lonja de los Paños</a> y la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Torre_del_Ayuntamiento_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Torre del Ayuntamiento de Cracovia">Torre del Ayuntamiento</a> en la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plaza_del_Mercado_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plaza del Mercado de Cracovia">Plaza del Mercado de Cracovia</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Cracovia es considerada como una de las ciudades más bellas del mundo.<sup>[<i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Palabras_que_evitar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Hay_quien_dice,_se_dice_que,_muchos_creen_que" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Palabras que evitar">¿quién?</a></i>]</sup><sup>[<i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilidad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidad">cita requerida</a></i>]</sup> La mayor parte de los atractivos turísticos de la ciudad se concentran en los barrios que componen el casco histórico, es decir: Stare Miasto y Kazimierz.</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Centro_hist%C3%B3rico_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Centro histórico de Cracovia">Centro histórico de Cracovia</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rynek_G%C5%82%C3%B3wny?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Rynek Główny">Plaza Rynek Główny</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wawel">Wawel</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Castillo_de_Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Castillo de Wawel">Castillo de Wawel</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catedral_de_Wawel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catedral de Wawel">Catedral de Wawel</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Museo_Czartoryski?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Museo Czartoryski">Museo Czartoryski</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kazimierz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kazimierz">Kazimierz</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bas%C3%ADlica_de_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_(Cracovia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Basílica de Santa María (Cracovia)">Basílica de Santa María</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iglesia_de_San_Andr%C3%A9s_(Cracovia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iglesia de San Andrés (Cracovia)">Iglesia de San Andrés</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Podg%C3%B3rze_(Cracovia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Podgórze (Cracovia)">Distrito de Podgórze</a>, donde se encontraba el gueto judío y la Fábrica de Schindler.</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Museo_Polaco_de_Aviaci%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Museo Polaco de Aviación">Museo Polaco de Aviación</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ruta_Jacobea_de_Peque%C3%B1a_Polonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ruta Jacobea de Pequeña Polonia">Ruta Jacobea de Pequeña Polonia</a></li> <li>Río Vístula</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Transporte">Transporte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Transporte" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Krakow,_tram_NGT6-2_n%C2%B02039.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Krakow%2C_tram_NGT6-2_n%C2%B02039.JPG/220px-Krakow%2C_tram_NGT6-2_n%C2%B02039.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3059" data-file-height="2375"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 171px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Krakow%2C_tram_NGT6-2_n%C2%B02039.JPG/220px-Krakow%2C_tram_NGT6-2_n%C2%B02039.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="171" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Krakow%2C_tram_NGT6-2_n%C2%B02039.JPG/330px-Krakow%2C_tram_NGT6-2_n%C2%B02039.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Krakow%2C_tram_NGT6-2_n%C2%B02039.JPG/440px-Krakow%2C_tram_NGT6-2_n%C2%B02039.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Tranvía de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bombardier_Transportation?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bombardier Transportation">Bombardier Transportation</a> en Cracovia </figcaption> </figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Aeropuertos">Aeropuertos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Aeropuertos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Cracovia tiene un aeropuerto internacional, el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aeropuerto_de_Cracovia-Juan_Pablo_II?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aeropuerto de Cracovia-Juan Pablo II">Aeropuerto de Cracovia-Juan Pablo II</a> (normalmente denominado aeropuerto <i>Balice</i>), situado a 11 km del centro de la ciudad.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>15<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> Con alrededor de 126 vuelos internacionales y domésticos al día<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>16<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> y con más de 5 millones de pasajeros en 2017,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>17<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> es el segundo aeropuerto en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Polonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Polonia">Polonia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>18<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>El Aeropuerto de Cracovia Juan Pablo II - Balice cuenta con 2 terminales, T1, para vuelos internacionales, y T2, para vuelos nacionales, comunicadas por un servicio de Minibús.</p> <p>Para llegar desde el aeropuerto al centro de Cracovia existen diversos medios de transporte: tren, autobús público, minibús privado y taxi.</p> <p>A 95 kilómetros al noroeste del centro de la ciudad, se encuentra también el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aeropuerto_Internacional_de_Katowice?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aeropuerto Internacional de Katowice">Aeropuerto Internacional de Katowice</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ferrocarril">Ferrocarril</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Ferrocarril" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Dworzec_PKP_w_Krakowie.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Dworzec_PKP_w_Krakowie.jpg/220px-Dworzec_PKP_w_Krakowie.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4246" data-file-height="2820"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 146px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Dworzec_PKP_w_Krakowie.jpg/220px-Dworzec_PKP_w_Krakowie.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="146" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Dworzec_PKP_w_Krakowie.jpg/330px-Dworzec_PKP_w_Krakowie.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Dworzec_PKP_w_Krakowie.jpg/440px-Dworzec_PKP_w_Krakowie.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estaci%C3%B3n_Krak%C3%B3w_G%C5%82%C3%B3wny?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estación Kraków Główny">Estación Kraków Główny</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p>Cracovia está unida por ferrocarril a todas las ciudades importantes de Polonia por medio de los trenes <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Intercity?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Intercity">Intercity</a>, así como a otras ciudades europeas con trenes internacionales, como <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Praga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Praga">Praga</a>, <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Viena?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Viena">Viena</a> y <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Budapest?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>.</p> <p>También es centro de un importante tráfico de trenes regionales. Un eficaz servicio de trenes lanzadera une el centro de la ciudad con el aeropuerto de Balice.</p> <p>La estación más importante de Cracovia es <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estaci%C3%B3n_Krak%C3%B3w_G%C5%82%C3%B3wny?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estación Kraków Główny">Kraków Główny</a> (estación principal), situada a escasa distancia del centro histórico, muy bien situada. La segunda estación más importante de Cracovia es Płaszów, situada al otro lado del río Vistula, al sur de la ciudad.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Deportes">Deportes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Deportes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <p>El deporte estrella en Cracovia es el fútbol, representado en la <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ekstraklasa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ekstraklasa">Ekstraklasa</a> (Primera División) de la liga polaca de fútbol por dos equipos: el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wis%C5%82a_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wisła Cracovia">Wisła Cracovia</a> y el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/KS_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="KS Cracovia">KS Cracovia</a>. Ambos equipos, fundados en 1906, poseen una intensa rivalidad que se mide todos los años en la denominada <i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_Santa_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra Santa de Cracovia">Guerra Santa de Cracovia</a></i>, el derbi que enfrenta a los dos equipos.</p> <p>El KS Cracovia de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hockey_sobre_hielo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hockey sobre hielo">hockey sobre hielo</a> y de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Balonmano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Balonmano">balonmano</a> son dos de los mejores equipos dentro de cada deporte. Mientras que el <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wisla_Cracovia_(baloncesto_femenino)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wisla Cracovia (baloncesto femenino)">Wisła Cracovia</a> de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baloncesto_femenino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baloncesto femenino">baloncesto femenino</a> fue campeón de la liga polaca en 2012 y 2013. El Juvenia Kraków de rugby y el Kraków Tigers de fútbol americano también son equipos de la ciudad.</p> <p>Cracovia se presentó como sede para organizar los <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juegos_Ol%C3%ADmpicos_de_Invierno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Juegos Olímpicos de Invierno">Juegos Olímpicos de Invierno</a> de 2022, aunque un referédum realizado por los habitantes dio resultado negativo, y retiró su candidatura.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference separada"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>19<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></p> <p><br clear="all"></p> <table class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%">Predecesor:<br><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Belarus.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Bielorrusia"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de Bielorrusia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de Bielorrusia" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Minsk?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Minsk">Minsk</a></b></td> <td width="40%"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:European_Olympic_Committees_logo.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/European_Olympic_Committees_logo.svg/60px-European_Olympic_Committees_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="56" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="281"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 60px;height: 56px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/European_Olympic_Committees_logo.svg/60px-European_Olympic_Committees_logo.svg.png" data-width="60" data-height="56" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/European_Olympic_Committees_logo.svg/90px-European_Olympic_Committees_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/European_Olympic_Committees_logo.svg/120px-European_Olympic_Committees_logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><br><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juegos_Europeos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Juegos Europeos">Ciudad Europea</a></b><br><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juegos_Panamericanos_de_2023?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Juegos Panamericanos de 2023">2023</a></td> <td width="30%">Sucesor:<br><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Turkey.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Turquía"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de Turquía" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de Turquía" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estambul?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estambul">Estambul</a></b></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Universidades">Universidades</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Universidades" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Krak%C3%B3w,_Wn%C4%99trza_-_fotopolska.eu_(331747).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Krak%C3%B3w%2C_Wn%C4%99trza_-_fotopolska.eu_%28331747%29.jpg/220px-Krak%C3%B3w%2C_Wn%C4%99trza_-_fotopolska.eu_%28331747%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1190" data-file-height="785"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 145px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Krak%C3%B3w%2C_Wn%C4%99trza_-_fotopolska.eu_%28331747%29.jpg/220px-Krak%C3%B3w%2C_Wn%C4%99trza_-_fotopolska.eu_%28331747%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="145" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Krak%C3%B3w%2C_Wn%C4%99trza_-_fotopolska.eu_%28331747%29.jpg/330px-Krak%C3%B3w%2C_Wn%C4%99trza_-_fotopolska.eu_%28331747%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Krak%C3%B3w%2C_Wn%C4%99trza_-_fotopolska.eu_%28331747%29.jpg/440px-Krak%C3%B3w%2C_Wn%C4%99trza_-_fotopolska.eu_%28331747%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Collegium_Maius?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Collegium Maius">Collegium Maius</a> de <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universidad_Jaguel%C3%B3nica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Universidad Jaguelónica">Universidad Jaguelónica</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Jagiellonian_University_Collegium_Novum,_1882_designed_by_Feliks_Ksi%C4%99%C5%BCarski,_24_Go%C5%82%C4%99bia_street,_Old_Town,_Krakow,_Poland.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Jagiellonian_University_Collegium_Novum%2C_1882_designed_by_Feliks_Ksi%C4%99%C5%BCarski%2C_24_Go%C5%82%C4%99bia_street%2C_Old_Town%2C_Krakow%2C_Poland.jpg/220px-Jagiellonian_University_Collegium_Novum%2C_1882_designed_by_Feliks_Ksi%C4%99%C5%BCarski%2C_24_Go%C5%82%C4%99bia_street%2C_Old_Town%2C_Krakow%2C_Poland.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5358" data-file-height="3413"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 140px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Jagiellonian_University_Collegium_Novum%2C_1882_designed_by_Feliks_Ksi%C4%99%C5%BCarski%2C_24_Go%C5%82%C4%99bia_street%2C_Old_Town%2C_Krakow%2C_Poland.jpg/220px-Jagiellonian_University_Collegium_Novum%2C_1882_designed_by_Feliks_Ksi%C4%99%C5%BCarski%2C_24_Go%C5%82%C4%99bia_street%2C_Old_Town%2C_Krakow%2C_Poland.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="140" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Jagiellonian_University_Collegium_Novum%2C_1882_designed_by_Feliks_Ksi%C4%99%C5%BCarski%2C_24_Go%C5%82%C4%99bia_street%2C_Old_Town%2C_Krakow%2C_Poland.jpg/330px-Jagiellonian_University_Collegium_Novum%2C_1882_designed_by_Feliks_Ksi%C4%99%C5%BCarski%2C_24_Go%C5%82%C4%99bia_street%2C_Old_Town%2C_Krakow%2C_Poland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Jagiellonian_University_Collegium_Novum%2C_1882_designed_by_Feliks_Ksi%C4%99%C5%BCarski%2C_24_Go%C5%82%C4%99bia_street%2C_Old_Town%2C_Krakow%2C_Poland.jpg/440px-Jagiellonian_University_Collegium_Novum%2C_1882_designed_by_Feliks_Ksi%C4%99%C5%BCarski%2C_24_Go%C5%82%C4%99bia_street%2C_Old_Town%2C_Krakow%2C_Poland.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Collegium Novum </figcaption> </figure> <ul> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universidad_Jaguel%C3%B3nica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Universidad Jaguelónica">Uniwersytet Jagielloński</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Universidad_Pedag%C3%B3gica/Uniwersytet_Pedagogiczny&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Universidad Pedagógica/Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny (aún no redactado)">Universidad Pedagógica/Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Akademia_G%C3%B3rniczo-Hutnicza&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza (aún no redactado)">Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Politechnika_Krakowska&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Politechnika Krakowska (aún no redactado)">Politechnika Krakowska</a></li> <li>Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Akademia_Wychowania_Fizycznego&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego (aún no redactado)">Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Akademia_Muzyczna&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Akademia Muzyczna (aún no redactado)">Akademia Muzyczna</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Akademia_Sztuk_Pi%C4%99knych&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Akademia Sztuk Pięknych (aún no redactado)">Akademia Sztuk Pięknych</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_Rolniczy&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Uniwersytet Rolniczy (aún no redactado)">Uniwersytet Rolniczy</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_Papieski_Jana_Paw%C5%82a_II&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II (aún no redactado)">Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Akademia_Sztuk_Teatralnych_im._Stanis%C5%82awa_Wyspia%C5%84skiego&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Akademia Sztuk Teatralnych im. Stanisława Wyspiańskiego (aún no redactado)">Akademia Sztuk Teatralnych im. Stanisława Wyspiańskiego</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Krakowska_Akademia_im._A._Frycza-Modrzewskiego&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Krakowska Akademia im. A. Frycza-Modrzewskiego (aún no redactado)">Krakowska Akademia im. A. Frycza-Modrzewskiego</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Krakowska_Wy%C5%BCsza_Szko%C5%82a_Promocji_Zdrowia&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Krakowska Wyższa Szkoła Promocji Zdrowia (aún no redactado)">Krakowska Wyższa Szkoła Promocji Zdrowia</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ma%C5%82opolska_Wy%C5%BCsza_Szko%C5%82a_Zawodowa&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Małopolska Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa (aún no redactado)">Małopolska Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wy%C5%BCsza_Pedagogiczna_Szko%C5%82a_Zawodowa_im._%C5%9Aw._Rodziny&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wyższa Pedagogiczna Szkoła Zawodowa im. Św. Rodziny (aún no redactado)">Wyższa Pedagogiczna Szkoła Zawodowa im. Św. Rodziny</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wy%C5%BCsza_Szko%C5%82a_Ekonomii_i_Informatyki&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomii i Informatyki (aún no redactado)">Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomii i Informatyki</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wy%C5%BCsza_Szko%C5%82a_Europejska_im._Ks._J%C3%B3zefa_Tischnera&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wyższa Szkoła Europejska im. Ks. Józefa Tischnera (aún no redactado)">Wyższa Szkoła Europejska im. Ks. Józefa Tischnera</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wy%C5%BCsza_Szko%C5%82a_Filozoficzno-Pedagogiczna_Ignatianum&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wyższa Szkoła Filozoficzno-Pedagogiczna Ignatianum (aún no redactado)">Wyższa Szkoła Filozoficzno-Pedagogiczna Ignatianum</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wy%C5%BCsza_Szko%C5%82a_Handlowa&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wyższa Szkoła Handlowa (aún no redactado)">Wyższa Szkoła Handlowa</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wy%C5%BCsza_Szko%C5%82a_Ochrony_%C5%9Arodowiska,_Turystyki_i_Rekreacji&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wyższa Szkoła Ochrony Środowiska, Turystyki i Rekreacji (aún no redactado)">Wyższa Szkoła Ochrony Środowiska, Turystyki i Rekreacji</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wy%C5%BCsza_Szko%C5%82a_Ubezpiecze%C5%84&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wyższa Szkoła Ubezpieczeń (aún no redactado)">Wyższa Szkoła Ubezpieczeń</a></li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wy%C5%BCsza_Szko%C5%82a_Zarz%C4%85dzania_i_Bankowo%C5%9Bci&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wyższa Szkoła Zarządzania i Bankowości (aún no redactado)">Wyższa Szkoła Zarządzania i Bankowości</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Ciudades_hermanas">Ciudades hermanas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Ciudades hermanas" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <div class="columns" style="-moz-column-count:3; -webkit-column-count:3; column-count:3;"> <ul> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Burdeos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Burdeos">Burdeos</a> (Francia)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bratislava?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a> (Eslovaquia)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Curitiba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Curitiba">Curitiba</a> (Brasil)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cuzco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cuzco">Cuzco</a> (Perú)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edimburgo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edimburgo">Edimburgo</a> (Reino Unido)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fez_(Marruecos)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fez (Marruecos)">Fez</a> (Marruecos)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Florencia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Florencia">Florencia</a> (Florencia)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A1ncfort_del_Meno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fráncfort del Meno">Fráncfort</a> (Alemania)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gotemburgo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gotemburgo">Gotemburgo</a> (Suecia)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guadalajara_(M%C3%A9xico)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guadalajara (México)">Guadalajara</a> (México)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Innsbruck?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Innsbruck">Innsbruck</a> (Austria)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kiev?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> (Ucrania)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_Serena_(Chile)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="La Serena (Chile)">La Serena</a> (Chile)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leipzig?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leipzig">Leipzig</a> (Alemania)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lovaina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lovaina">Lovaina</a> (Bélgica)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Le%C3%B3polis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leópolis">Leópolis</a> (Ucrania)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mil%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milán">Milán</a> (Italia)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%BAremberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Núremberg">Núremberg</a> (Alemania)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Orleans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Orleans">Orleans</a> (Francia)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A9cs?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pécs">Pécs</a> (Hungría)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quito">Quito</a> (Ecuador)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rochester_(Nueva_York)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rochester (Nueva York)">Rochester</a> (Estados Unidos)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sevilla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sevilla">Sevilla</a> (España)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Soleura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Soleura">Soleura</a> (Suiza)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vilna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vilna">Vilna</a> (Lituania)</li> <li><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zagreb?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a> (Croacia)</li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Personas_notables">Personas notables</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Personas notables" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <div class="noprint AP rellink"> <span style="font-size:88%">Categoría principal:</span> <i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Personas_de_Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Categoría:Personas de Cracovia"> Personas de Cracovia</a></i> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Sucesión"><span id="Sucesi.C3.B3n"></span>Sucesión</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Sucesión" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <p><br clear="all"></p> <table class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%">Predecesor:<br><b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Germany.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Alemania"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de Alemania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de Alemania" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Weimar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Weimar">Weimar</a> </b></td> <td width="40%"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:EU_Insignia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/EU_Insignia.svg/60px-EU_Insignia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="327"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 60px;height: 60px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/EU_Insignia.svg/60px-EU_Insignia.svg.png" data-width="60" data-height="60" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/EU_Insignia.svg/90px-EU_Insignia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/EU_Insignia.svg/120px-EU_Insignia.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><br><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capital_Europea_de_la_Cultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capital Europea de la Cultura">Capital Europea de la Cultura</a><br> junto con <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Francia"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de Francia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de Francia" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Avi%C3%B1%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aviñón">Aviñón</a><br><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Norway.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Noruega"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de Noruega" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/20px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/20px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de Noruega" data-width="20" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/30px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/40px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bergen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bergen">Bergen</a><br><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Italia"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de Italia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de Italia" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bolonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bolonia">Bolonia</a><br><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Bélgica"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de Bélgica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de Bélgica" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bruselas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bruselas">Bruselas</a><br><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de República Checa"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de República Checa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de República Checa" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Praga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Praga">Praga</a><br><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Finland.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Finlandia"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de Finlandia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de Finlandia" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Helsinki?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a><br><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Iceland.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Islandia"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de Islandia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de Islandia" data-width="20" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reikiavik?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reikiavik">Reikiavik</a><br><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Spain.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de España"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de España" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de España" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Santiago de Compostela">Santiago de Compostela</a></b><br> 2000</td> <td width="30%">Sucesor:<br><b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de los Países Bajos"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de los Países Bajos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de los Países Bajos" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%B3terdam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Róterdam">Róterdam</a><br><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Portugal.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Portugal"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de Portugal" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oporto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oporto">Oporto</a> </b></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%">Predecesor:<br><b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Turkey.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Turquía"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de Turquía" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de Turquía" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estambul?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estambul">Estambul</a> </b></td> <td width="40%"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg/60px-World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 60px;height: 60px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg/60px-World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg.png" data-width="60" data-height="60" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg/90px-World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg/120px-World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><br> Sede de las Sesiones del <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comit%C3%A9_del_Patrimonio_de_la_Humanidad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comité del Patrimonio de la Humanidad">Comité del Patrimonio de la Humanidad</a></b><br> 2017</td> <td width="30%">Sucesor:<br><b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_None.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de ?"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de ?" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/20px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/20px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de ?" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/30px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/40px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> </b></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(13)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Referencias">Referencias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=18&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Referencias" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-13 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-13"> <div class="listaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Worldpostalcodes.org,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/l1/en/pl/poland/profile/postalcode/30-001">código postal n.º 30-001</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.stat.gov.pl/cps/rde/xbcr/gus/PUBL_ludnosc_miast.pdf">http://www.stat.gov.pl/cps/rde/xbcr/gus/PUBL_ludnosc_miast.pdf</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090904224020/http://www.stat.gov.pl/cps/rde/xbcr/gus/PUBL_ludnosc_miast.pdf">Archivado</a> el 4 de septiembre de 2009 en <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>..<span style="color:var(--color-subtle,#555);">(en polaco)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.krakow.pl/sport/aktualnosci/18421,202,komunikat,krakow_europejskim_miastem_sportu_2014.html">Ciudad Europea del Deporte</a> (en polaco).</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.tygodnik.com.pl/dodatek-ks/04/sabor.html">Cztery miasta w jednym – nowa historia wojennego Krakowa Niechciana „stolica”</a> Agnieszka Sabor Tygodnik Powszechny, Nr. 4 (2794), 26 stycznia (2003).</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Anna M. Cienciala, History 557 Lecture Notes, (2003), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://acienciala.faculty.ku.edu/hist557/lect16.htm">"16B. Eastern Europe in World War II: October 1939 – May 1945".</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bieberstein: <i>Zagłada Żydów w Krakowie</i>. Kraków, 1985.; J. Kast, B. Siegler, P. Zinke: <i>Das Tagebuch der Partisanin Justyna. Jüdischer Widerstand in Krakau</i>. Berlín, 1999.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/holocaust/h-krak-beg.htm">"The Kraków Ghetto 1940–1943"</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">David Crowe (2007); <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://books.google.es/books?id%3DEYOu2o3h1OwC%26pg%3DPA193%26dq%3DOskar%2BSchindler%2Bkrakow%2Bghetto%26hl%3Den%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DOskar%2520Schindler%2520krakow%2520ghetto%26f%3Dfalse"><i> Oskar Schindler: The Untold Account of His Life, Wartime Activites, and the True Story Behind the List</i></a>, pág. 193.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gressor, Megan; Cook, Kerry (2005); <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://books.google.es/books?id%3DiSGb79f1TRcC%26pg%3DPA231%26dq%3DRoman%2BPola%25C5%2584ski%2Bkrakow%2Bghetto%26hl%3Den%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DRoman%2520Pola%25C5%2584ski%2520krakow%2520ghetto%26f%3Dfalse"><i>All for Love</i></a>, Murdoch Books, pág. 23.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">M. Gilbert (1989); <i>Second World War</i>, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, pág. 646.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-communist_era-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-communist_era_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://global.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/421313/Nowa-Huta">"Nowa Huta (section of Kraków, Poland)"</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://meteomodel.pl/dane/srednie-miesieczne/?imgwid%3D350190566%26par%3Dtm%26max_empty%3D3">«Promedios y totales mensuales»</a>. meteomodel.pl.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ACracovia&rft.btitle=Promedios+y+totales+mensuales&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=meteomodel.pl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmeteomodel.pl%2Fdane%2Fsrednie-miesieczne%2F%3Fimgwid%3D350190566%26par%3Dtm%26max_empty%3D3&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://meteomodel.pl/dane/srednie-miesieczne/?imgwid%3D250190390%26par%3Dtm%26max_empty%3D3">«Promedios y totales mensuales»</a>. meteomodel.pl.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ACracovia&rft.btitle=Promedios+y+totales+mensuales&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=meteomodel.pl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmeteomodel.pl%2Fdane%2Fsrednie-miesieczne%2F%3Fimgwid%3D250190390%26par%3Dtm%26max_empty%3D3&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-districts-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-districts_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-districts_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.krakow-info.com/district.htm">«Boroughs of Kraków»</a>. krakow-info.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 24 de julio de 2009</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ACracovia&rft.btitle=Boroughs+of+Krak%C3%B3w&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=krakow-info.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.krakow-info.com%2Fdistrict.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.krakowairport.pl/en/passenger,c70/transport,c313/how-to-get-to-krakow-airport,c314/by-car,a2429.html">«By car»</a>. <i>krakowairport.pl</i> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(en en-EN)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 21 de diciembre de 2018</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ACracovia&rft.atitle=By+car&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=krakowairport.pl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.krakowairport.pl%2Fen%2Fpassenger%2Cc70%2Ftransport%2Cc313%2Fhow-to-get-to-krakow-airport%2Cc314%2Fby-car%2Ca2429.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.krakowairport.pl/en/airport,c94/news,c120/krakow-airport-overview-of-2017-and-plans-for-2018,a2791.html">«Kraków Airport: Overview of 2017 and Plans for 2018»</a>. <i>krakowairport.pl</i> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(en en-EN)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 21 de diciembre de 2018</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ACracovia&rft.atitle=Krak%C3%B3w+Airport%3A+Overview+of+2017+and+Plans+for+2018&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=krakowairport.pl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.krakowairport.pl%2Fen%2Fairport%2Cc94%2Fnews%2Cc120%2Fkrakow-airport-overview-of-2017-and-plans-for-2018%2Ca2791.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.rynek-lotniczy.pl/wiadomosci/krakow-airport-obsluzyl-5-mln-pasazerow-2414.html">«Kraków Airport obsłużył 5 mln pasażerów»</a>. <i>www.rynek-lotniczy.pl</i> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(en polaco)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 21 de diciembre de 2018</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ACracovia&rft.atitle=Krak%C3%B3w+Airport+obs%C5%82u%C5%BCy%C5%82+5+mln+pasa%C5%BCer%C3%B3w&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.rynek-lotniczy.pl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rynek-lotniczy.pl%2Fwiadomosci%2Fkrakow-airport-obsluzyl-5-mln-pasazerow-2414.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.aeropuertoinfo.com/paises/polonia/">«Información práctica para viajar a Polonia»</a>. <i>Aeropuertoinfo.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 21 de diciembre de 2018</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ACracovia&rft.atitle=Informaci%C3%B3n+pr%C3%A1ctica+para+viajar+a+Polonia&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aeropuertoinfo.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aeropuertoinfo.com%2Fpaises%2Fpolonia%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cracovia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/2014/05/26/krakow-withdraws-2022-winter-olympics-bid/9588543/">Krakow withdraws 2022 Winter Olympics bid</a></span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(14)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Enlaces_externos">Enlaces externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=edit&section=19&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar sección: Enlaces externos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-14 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-14"> <ul> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="15" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> alberga una categoría multimedia sobre <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Krak%25C3%25B3w" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kraków">Cracovia</a></b>.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/15px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/15px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="15" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/23px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/30px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikiviajes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikiviajes">Wikiviajes</a> alberga guías de viajes de o sobre <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cracovia" class="extiw" title="voy:Cracovia">Cracovia</a></b>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.krakow.pl/otwarty_na_swiat_es">Cracovia abierta al mundo - Sitio oficial en español</a> (también en polaco, inglés, francés, alemán, ruso e italiano)</li> </ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161257576">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid 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var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d)!important;color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}}</style> <div class="mw-authority-control"> <div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikidata?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Wd" data-width="20" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31487" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q31487">Q31487</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commonscat"> <noscript> <img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Commonscat" data-width="15" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Krak%25C3%25B3w">Kraków</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type%3Dimage%26search%3D%2522Q31487%2522">Q31487</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikiviajes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikivoyage"> <noscript> <img alt="Wikivoyage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikivoyage-logo.svg/15px-Wikivoyage-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikivoyage-logo.svg/15px-Wikivoyage-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Wikivoyage" data-width="15" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikivoyage-logo.svg/23px-Wikivoyage-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikivoyage-logo.svg/30px-Wikivoyage-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> Guía turística:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cracovia" class="extiw" title="voy:Cracovia">Cracovia</a></span></li> </ul> </div> </div><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐g8rxd Cached time: 20241123141514 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.318 seconds Real time usage: 1.647 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 20830/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 245860/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 24788/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 23/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 19997/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.672/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 14170497/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 17/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1385.601 1 -total 29.20% 404.619 1 Plantilla:Ficha_de_entidad_subnacional 28.59% 396.176 1 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Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.022 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Obtenido de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DCracovia%26oldid%3D163376752">https://es.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&oldid=163376752</a>» </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://es-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cracovia&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="SeroBOT" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1730654415"> <span>Última edición el 3 nov 2024 a las 17:20</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Idiomas</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakow" title="Krakow (afrikáans)" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Krakow" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikáans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakau" title="Krakau (alemán suizo)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Krakau" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suizo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258A%25AD%25E1%2588%25AB%25E1%258A%25AB%25E1%258B%258D" title="ክራካው (amárico)" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ክራካው" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia (aragonés)" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cracovia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracow" title="Cracow (inglés antiguo)" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Cracow" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglés antiguo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2583%25D9%2588%25D9%2581" title="كراكوف (árabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كراكوف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2583%25D9%2588%25DA%25A4" title="كراكوڤ (Moroccan Arabic)" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كراكوڤ" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2583%25D9%2588%25DA%25A4" title="كراكوڤ (Egyptian Arabic)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كراكوڤ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia (asturiano)" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cracovia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov (azerbaiyano)" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Krakov" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaiyano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D9%2581" title="کراکوف (South Azerbaijani)" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کراکوف" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (baskir)" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (balinés)" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kruokova" title="Kruokova (Samogitian)" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kruokova" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E" title="Кракаў (bielorruso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кракаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E" title="Кракаў (Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography))" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кракаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krako" title="Krako (Betawi)" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Krako" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25AB" title="ক্রাকুফ (bengalí)" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্রাকুফ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (bretón)" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov (bosnio)" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Krakov" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (Russia Buriat)" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crac%25C3%25B2via" title="Cracòvia (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cracòvia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w_(kapital_sa_gingsakopan)" title="Kraków (kapital sa gingsakopan) (cebuano)" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kraków (kapital sa gingsakopan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25DA%2595%25D8%25A7%25DA%25A9%25DB%2586%25D9%2581" title="کڕاکۆف (kurdo sorani)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کڕاکۆف" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov (tártaro de Crimea)" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Krakov" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tártaro de Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Krakov" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B2w%25C3%25B2" title="Krakòwò (casubio)" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Krakòwò" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="casubio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (chuvasio)" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvasio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (galés)" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (danés)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakau" title="Krakau (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Krakau" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (Zazaki)" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakow" title="Krakow (bajo sorbio)" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Krakow" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="bajo sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (Central Dusun)" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%259A%25CF%2581%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BA%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B2%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1" title="Κρακοβία (griego)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κρακοβία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (inglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakovo" title="Krakovo (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Krakovo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (estonio)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakovia" title="Krakovia (euskera)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Krakovia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia (Extremaduran)" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Cracovia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D9%2581" title="کراکوف (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کراکوف" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakova" title="Krakova (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Krakova" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (fiyiano)" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fiyiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracovie" title="Cracovie (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cracovie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakau" title="Krakau (frisón septentrional)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Krakau" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakau" title="Krakau (frisón occidental)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Krakau" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (irlandés)" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (gaélico escocés)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia (gallego)" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cracovia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (manés)" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (chino hakka)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chino hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A7%25D7%2595%25D7%2591" title="קרקוב (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרקוב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2589" title="क्रकाउ (hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्रकाउ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov (croata)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Krakov" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakow" title="Krakow (alto sorbio)" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Krakow" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakk%25C3%25B3" title="Krakkó (húngaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Krakkó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25BF%25D6%2580%25D5%25A1%25D5%25AF%25D5%25B8%25D5%25BE" title="Կրակով (armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կրակով" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2594%25D6%2580%25D5%25A1%25D6%2584%25D5%25B8%25D5%25BE" title="Քրաքով (Western Armenian)" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քրաքով" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia (interlingua)" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Cracovia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (interlingue)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (ido)" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25A1" title="Kraká (islandés)" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kraká" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cracovia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25AF%25E3%2583%25A9%25E3%2582%25AF%25E3%2583%2595" title="クラクフ (japonés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クラクフ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakau" title="Krakau (javanés)" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Krakau" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2598" title="კრაკოვი (georgiano)" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კრაკოვი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov (karakalpako)" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Krakov" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (kikuyu)" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (kazajo)" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25ED%2581%25AC%25EB%259D%25BC%25EC%25BF%25A0%25ED%2594%2584" title="크라쿠프 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="크라쿠프" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (kurdo)" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (kirguís)" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia (latín)" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cracovia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakovia" title="Krakovia (ladino)" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Krakovia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (luxemburgués)" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (ganda)" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakau" title="Krakau (limburgués)" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Krakau" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crac%25C3%25B2via" title="Cracòvia (lombardo)" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cracòvia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krokuva" title="Krokuva (lituano)" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Krokuva" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakova" title="Krakova (letón)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Krakova" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (malgache)" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (Eastern Mari)" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (macedonio)" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B0%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258B%25E0%25B4%25B5%25E0%25B5%258D" title="ക്രാക്കോവ് (malayálam)" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്രാക്കോവ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayálam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (mongol)" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2582%25E0%25A4%25AB" title="क्राकूफ (maratí)" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="क्राकूफ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (malayo)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakovja" title="Krakovja (maltés)" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Krakovja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25B7%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BC%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%25B7" title="ကရားကော့မြို့ (birmano)" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကရားကော့မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2_%25D0%25BE%25D1%2588" title="Краков ош (erzya)" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Краков ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcovia" title="Carcovia (napolitano)" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Carcovia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakau" title="Krakau (bajo alemán)" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Krakau" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bajo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakau" title="Krakau (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Krakau" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (noruego nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruego nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craca%25C3%25BB" title="Cracaû (Norman)" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Cracaû" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (nyanja)" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crac%25C3%25B2via" title="Cracòvia (occitano)" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cracòvia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (osético)" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%2595%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%2595%25E0%25A9%258B%25E0%25A8%25B5" title="ਕਰਾਕੋਵ (punyabí)" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਰਾਕੋਵ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crac%25C3%25B2via" title="Cracòvia (Piedmontese)" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Cracòvia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D9%2581" title="کراکوف (Western Punjabi)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کراکوف" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crac%25C3%25B3via" title="Cracóvia (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cracóvia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (quechua)" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (kirundi)" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="kirundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artículo bueno"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cracovia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (Rusyn)" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crac%25C3%25B2via" title="Cracòvia (sardo)" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Cracòvia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia (siciliano)" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cracovia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (escocés)" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov (serbocroata)" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Krakov" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov (eslovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Krakov" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov (esloveno)" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Krakov" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakovi" title="Krakovi (albanés)" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Krakovi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (serbio)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (sotho meridional)" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sotho meridional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov (suajili)" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Krakov" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suajili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (Silesian)" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258B%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%258D" title="கிராக்கோவ் (tamil)" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிராக்கோவ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3via" title="Krakóvia (tetún)" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Krakóvia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetún" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25B8%25E0%25B8%259F" title="กรากุฟ (tailandés)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กรากุฟ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia (tagalo)" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Cracovia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracow" title="Cracow (tok pisin)" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Cracow" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2" title="Краков (tártaro)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Краков" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (tumbuka)" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D1%2583%25D0%25B2" title="Кракув (udmurt)" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Кракув" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakow" title="Krakow (uigur)" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Krakow" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D1%2596%25D0%25B2" title="Краків (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Краків" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D9%2581" title="کراکوف (urdu)" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کراکوف" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov (uzbeko)" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Krakov" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krakov" title="Krakov (Veps)" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Krakov" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (vietnamita)" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (volapük)" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (waray)" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%2585%258B%25E6%258B%2589%25E5%2585%258B%25E5%25A4%25AB" title="克拉克夫 (chino wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="克拉克夫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chino wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2_%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D2%25BB%25D1%2581%25D0%25BD" title="Краков балһсн (kalmyk)" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Краков балһсн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (xhosa)" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2598" title="კრაკოვი (Mingrelian)" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კრაკოვი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A8%25D7%2590%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A2" title="קראקע (yidis)" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קראקע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yidis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (yoruba)" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%2585%258B%25E6%258B%2589%25E7%25A7%2591%25E5%25A4%25AB" title="克拉科夫 (chino)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="克拉科夫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%25C3%25B3w" title="Kraków (chino min nan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kraków" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chino min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25A0%25BC%25E5%258B%2592%25E5%258F%25A4%25E5%25A4%25AB" title="格勒古夫 (cantonés)" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="格勒古夫" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Esta página se editó por última vez el 3 nov 2024 a las 17:20.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El contenido está disponible bajo la licencia <a class="external" rel="nofollow" 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<script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-869cr","wgBackendResponseTime":186,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.318","walltime":"1.647","ppvisitednodes":{"value":20830,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":245860,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":24788,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":23,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":19997,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":17,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1385.601 1 -total"," 29.20% 404.619 1 Plantilla:Ficha_de_entidad_subnacional"," 28.59% 396.176 1 Plantilla:Control_de_autoridades"," 27.51% 381.232 1 Plantilla:Ficha"," 14.28% 197.860 1 Plantilla:Lang-pl"," 12.39% 171.676 2 Plantilla:Clima"," 10.84% 150.260 20 Plantilla:Clima/line"," 8.16% 113.061 19 Plantilla:Propiedad"," 5.82% 80.705 2 Plantilla:Mapa_de_localización"," 5.13% 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