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The Voyage of the Beagle - Charles Darwin - Google Books
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>The Voyage of the Beagle - Charles Darwin - Google Books</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/books/css/_ff77d0f0508c7e0bad470e7d6b7f28fa/kl_viewport_kennedy_full_bundle.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Product+Sans:wght@400"><script src="/books/javascript/v2_ff77d0f0508c7e0bad470e7d6b7f28fa__en.js"></script><script>_OC_Hooks = ["_OC_Page", "_OC_SearchReload", "_OC_TocReload", "_OC_EmptyFunc", "_OC_SearchPage", "_OC_QuotePage" ];for (var _OC_i = 0; _OC_i < _OC_Hooks.length; _OC_i++) {eval("var " + _OC_Hooks[_OC_i] + ";");}function _OC_InitHooks () {for (var i = 0; i < _OC_Hooks.length; i++) {var func = arguments[i];eval( _OC_Hooks[i] + " = func;");}}</script><link rel="canonical" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Voyage_of_the_Beagle.html?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Voyage_of_the_Beagle.html?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C"/><meta name="title" content="The Voyage of the Beagle"/><meta name="description" content="Originally published between 1909 and 1917 under the name &quot;Harvard Classics,&quot; this stupendous 51-volume set-a collection of the greatest writings from literature, philosophy, history, and mythology-was assembled by American academic CHARLES WILLIAM ELIOT (1834-1926), Harvard University&#39;s longest-serving president. Also known as &quot;Dr. Eliot&#39;s Five Foot Shelf,&quot; it represented Eliot&#39;s belief that a basic liberal education could be gleaned by reading from an anthology of works that could fit on five feet of bookshelf. Volume XXIX is the legendary travel adventure and naturalist&#39;s diary by English scientist, naturalist, and geologist CHARLES DARWIN (1809-1882), which features the research and observations that formed the basis for his revolutionary 1859 work, On the Origin of Species. First published in 1839 under the title Journal and Remarks, The Voyage of the Beagle is the enthralling account of the five-year journey he undertook on the HMS Beagle, an English exploratory vessel, which sailed South America and the South Pacific from 1831 to 1836. 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","Pid":"PA394","PgNum":"394","Order":398},{"Title":"CHAPTER XVIII ","Pid":"PA425","PgNum":"425","Order":429},{"Title":"CHAPTER XIX ","Pid":"PA455","PgNum":"455","Order":459},{"Title":"CHAPTER XX ","Pid":"PA477","PgNum":"477","Order":481},{"Title":"CHAPTER XXI ","Pid":"PA509","PgNum":"509","Order":513},{"Title":"219 ","Pid":"PA546","PgNum":"546","Order":550}]}},"table_of_contents_page_id":"PA1","max_resolution_image_width":1280,"max_resolution_image_height":2177,"num_toc_pages":4,"quality_info":"We have no quality information about this book.","volume_id":"wIB6P8b5Ll0C","permission_info":"Pages displayed by permission of \u003ca class=link_aux href=\"https://books.google.com.sg/url?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA50\u0026q=http://www.cosimobooks.com\u0026clientid=ca-print-pub-1964967837593688\u0026linkid=1\u0026usg=AOvVaw321NXJ2YC4OSbXXe2PpvYl\u0026source=gbs_pub_info_r\"\u003eCosimo, Inc.\u003c/a\u003e","is_ebook":true,"volumeresult":{"has_flowing_text":false,"has_scanned_text":true,"can_download_pdf":false,"can_download_epub":false,"is_pdf_drm_enabled":false,"is_epub_drm_enabled":false},"publisher":"Cosimo, Inc.","publication_date":"2010.01.01","subject":"Science","num_pages":554,"sample_url":"https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026source=gbs_vpt_hover","synposis":"Originally published between 1909 and 1917 under the name \u0026quot;Harvard Classics,\u0026quot; this stupendous 51-volume set-a collection of the greatest writings from literature, philosophy, history, and mythology-was assembled by American academic CHARLES WILLIAM ELIOT (1834-1926), Harvard University\u0026#39;s longest-serving president. Also known as \u0026quot;Dr. Eliot\u0026#39;s Five Foot Shelf,\u0026quot; it represented Eliot\u0026#39;s belief that a basic liberal education could be gleaned by reading from an anthology of works that could fit on five feet of bookshelf. Volume XXIX is the legendary travel adventure and naturalist\u0026#39;s diary by English scientist, naturalist, and geologist CHARLES DARWIN (1809-1882), which features the research and observations that formed the basis for his revolutionary 1859 work, On the Origin of Species. First published in 1839 under the title Journal and Remarks, The Voyage of the Beagle is the enthralling account of the five-year journey he undertook on the HMS Beagle, an English exploratory vessel, which sailed South America and the South Pacific from 1831 to 1836. It is even more fascinating for the hints it offers of Darwin\u0026#39;s thought processes, which would later forever change the field of biology.","my_library_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fop%3Dlibrary\u0026hl=en","is_magazine":false,"is_public_domain":false,"last_page":{"pid":"PA551","order":555,"title":"551","h":889}},{"enableUserFeedbackUI":true,"pseudocontinuous":true,"is_cobrand":false,"sign_in_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3DwIB6P8b5Ll0C%26q%3Dscarcely%26dq%3Dinauthor:%2522Charles%2BW%2BEliot%2522%26source%3Dgbs_word_cloud_r%26hl%3Den\u0026hl=en","isEntityPageViewport":false,"showViewportOnboarding":false,"showViewportPlainTextOnboarding":false},{"page":[{"pid":"PA50","src":"https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA50\u0026img=1\u0026zoom=3\u0026hl=en\u0026sig=ACfU3U38xV1KWjEy9HCsA55S61Qey8jTXQ","highlights":[{"X":318,"Y":417,"W":53,"H":15},{"X":182,"Y":679,"W":52,"H":15}],"flags":0,"order":54,"uf":"https://books.google.com.sg/books_feedback?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026spid=AFLRE71UhHkh7SKLeJC45fL9yzKSTQUYERYibJwaTyQ92FGbDfjE5nTQ4hQpbqSrJRWpqFPGkueB\u0026ftype=0","vq":"scarcely","snippet_src":"https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA50\u0026img=1\u0026pgis=1\u0026dq=scarcely\u0026sig=ACfU3U0VisI7Cq_3wEPEY8VM036CA6TCYw\u0026edge=0"},{"pid":"PA49","src":"https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA49\u0026img=1\u0026zoom=3\u0026hl=en\u0026sig=ACfU3U3rQOzP17wH4KzVG0eFOqvo5CNeiw"},{"pid":"PA51","src":"https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA51\u0026img=1\u0026zoom=3\u0026hl=en\u0026sig=ACfU3U1toFIZLYWI5j9RdJzWn3t3GiaYEg"},{"pid":"PA52","src":"https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA52\u0026img=1\u0026zoom=3\u0026hl=en\u0026sig=ACfU3U3NIa1OiaMEgRKJQrFjnJYvkYT7PQ"},{"pid":"PA53","src":"https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA53\u0026img=1\u0026zoom=3\u0026hl=en\u0026sig=ACfU3U2u7mLe5DxCFnYo8weRxu9YLes3yg"}]},null,{"number_of_results":77,"search_results":[{"page_id":"PA12","page_number":"12","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e be discovered over wide tracts of the lava plains ; yet flocks of goats , together with a few cows , contrive to exist . It rains very seldom , but during a short portion of the year heavy torrents fall , and immediately\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA12\u0026vq=scarcely\u0026dq=inauthor:%22Charles+W+Eliot%22"},{"page_id":"PA30","page_number":"30","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e broke the stillness of the night . April 9th . We left our miserable sleeping - place before sunrise . The road passed through a narrow sandy plain , lying between the sea and the interior salt lagoons . The number of beautiful\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA30\u0026vq=scarcely\u0026dq=inauthor:%22Charles+W+Eliot%22"},{"page_id":"PA34","page_number":"34","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e be considered as anything , compared to that which is left in the state of nature : at some future age , how vast a population it will support ! During the second day\u0026#39;s journey we found the road so shut up , that it was\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA34\u0026vq=scarcely\u0026dq=inauthor:%22Charles+W+Eliot%22"},{"page_id":"PA37","page_number":"37","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e able to walk at all . The few observations which I was enabled to make were almost exclusively confined to the invertebrate animals . The existence of a division of the genus Planaria , which inhabits the dry land , interested\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA37\u0026vq=scarcely\u0026dq=inauthor:%22Charles+W+Eliot%22"},{"page_id":"PA43","page_number":"43","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e visible , I was reminded of the sphinx moths : their movements and habits are indeed in many respects very similar . Following a pathway , I entered a noble forest , and from a height of five or six hundred feet , one of those\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA43\u0026vq=scarcely\u0026dq=inauthor:%22Charles+W+Eliot%22"},{"page_id":"PA50","page_number":"50","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e any trade ; the exports being confined to a few hides and living cattle . The inhabitants are chiefly landowners , together with a few shopkeepers and the necessary tradesmen , such as black- smiths and carpenters , who do\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA50\u0026vq=scarcely\u0026dq=inauthor:%22Charles+W+Eliot%22"},{"page_id":"PA52","page_number":"52","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e met a single person . Las Minas is much smaller even than Maldonado . It is seated on a little plain , and is surrounded by low rocky mountains . It is of the usual symmetrical form ; and with its whitewashed church standing in\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=wIB6P8b5Ll0C\u0026pg=PA52\u0026vq=scarcely\u0026dq=inauthor:%22Charles+W+Eliot%22"},{"page_id":"PA60","page_number":"60","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e a fibre could be distinguished . Mr. Owen informs me that a part of the oesophagus is so constructed that nothing much larger than a crowquill can be passed down . Certainly the broad teeth and strong jaws of this animal are\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA79","page_number":"79","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e a better name than that of a desert . Water is found only in two small wells ; it is called fresh ; but even at this time of the year , during the rainy season , it was quite brack- ish . In the summer this must be a\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA87","page_number":"87","snippet_text":"... arrive within the walls , when we found all the alarm was about nothing , for the Indians turned out to be friendly ones , who wished to join General Rosas . Bahia Blanca \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e deserves the name of a village . THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA88","page_number":"88","snippet_text":"Charles Darwin Charles W. Eliot. Bahia Blanca \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e deserves the name of a village . A few houses and the barracks for the troops are enclosed by a deep ditch and fortified wall . The settlement is only of recent standing ( since 1828 )\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA89","page_number":"89","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e been twenty hours without water , and only part of the time under a hot sun , yet the thirst rendered me very weak . 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By digging , however , in the ground , several in- sects , large spiders , and lizards were found in a half - torpid state . On the 15th , a few animals began to appear , and by\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA123","page_number":"123","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e any ; according to Mungo Park , a it is people who live on vegetable food who have an uncon- querable desire for salt . The Indians gave us good - humoured nods as they passed at full gallop , driving before them a troop of\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA135","page_number":"135","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e went at the rate of a mile an hour , and a man was kept ahead , to survey the best line for making the attempt . The bullocks were terribly jaded : it is a great mistake to suppose that with improved roads , and an accelerated\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA139","page_number":"139","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eScarcely\u003c/b\u003e anything which travellers have written about its extreme flatness , can be considered as exaggeration . Yet I could never find a spot where , by slowly turning round , objects were not seen at greater distances in some\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA153","page_number":"153","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e any pretext of grievances : but in a state which , in the course of nine months ( from February to October , 1820 ) , underwent fifteen changes in its government - each governor , according to THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE 153."},{"page_id":"PA160","page_number":"160","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e credit that a hole would , if deep enough , come out on the other side . They had , however , heard of a country where there were six months of light and six of darkness , and where the inhabitants were very tall and thin\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA163","page_number":"163","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e have any feelings in common with the rest of its kind . From this education it has no wish to leave the flock , and just as another dog will defend its master , man , so will these the sheep . It is amusing to observe , when\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA164","page_number":"164","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e ever ( and I was told by some never ) venture to attack a flock guarded by even one of these faithful shepherds . The whole account appears to me a curious instance of the plia- bility of the affections in the dog ; and yet\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA165","page_number":"165","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e alive , the poor beast is let free . Those animals which will not gallop away , but obstinately throw themselves on the ground , are by far the most troublesome . This process is tremendously severe , but in two or three trials\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA177","page_number":"177","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e ever was luminous . Ehrenberg states that these particles all retain a certain degree of irritability . My observations , some of which were made directly after taking up the water , gave a different result . I may also mention\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA182","page_number":"182","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e an animal or a bird . All was stillness and desolation . Yet in passing over these scenes , without one bright object near , an ill- defined but strong sense of pleasure is vividly excited . One asked how many ages the plain\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA191","page_number":"191","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e anything was known about this large river . Captain Fitz Roy now determined to follow its course as far as time would allow . On the 18th three whale - boats started , carry- ing three weeks \u0026#39; provisions ; and the party\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA193","page_number":"193","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e enlivened by a brighter tint of green . The curse of sterility is on the land , and the water flowing over a bed of pebbles partakes of the same curse . Hence the number of water- fowl is very scanty ; for there is nothing to\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA209","page_number":"209","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e so tall as our gorse . The best fuel is afforded by a green little bush about the size of common heath , which has the useful property of burning while fresh and green . It was very surprising to see the Gauchos , in the midst\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA215","page_number":"215","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e been able to fracture it with my geological hammer ; and all our sportsmen soon discov- ered how tenacious these birds were of life . When in the evening pluming themselves in a flock , they make the same odd mixture of sounds\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA221","page_number":"221","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e deserves to be called artic- ulate . Captain Cook has compared it to a man clearing his throat , but certainly no European ever cleared his throat with so many hoarse , guttural , and clicking sounds . They are excellent mimics\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA228","page_number":"228","snippet_text":"... to these barbarians ! At night , five or six human beings , naked and \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e protected from the wind and rain of this tempestuous climate , sleep on the wet ground coiled up like animals . Whenever it is low 228 CHARLES DARWIN."},{"page_id":"PA238","page_number":"238","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e another human being with so small a stock of language , for his English was very imperfect . It was laughable , but almost pitiable , to hear him speak to his wild brother in English , and then ask him in Spanish ( \u0026quot; no sabe\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA240","page_number":"240","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e possible to imagine anything more beautiful than the beryl - like blue of these glaciers , and especially as con- trasted with the dead white of the upper expanse of snow . The fragments which had fallen from the glacier into\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA245","page_number":"245","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e possible that the political state of the country can be improved . At pres- ent , even a piece of cloth given to one is torn into shreds and distributed ; and no one individual becomes richer than another . On the other hand\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA251","page_number":"251","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e possible to crawl along , they were so completely barricaded by great mouldering trunks , which had fallen down in every direction . When passing over these natural bridges , one\u0026#39;s course was often arrested by sinking knee deep\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA255","page_number":"255","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e be lifted into a boat by one person . Captain Cook , in his second voyage , says , that this plant at Kerguelen Land rises from a greater depth than twenty - four fathoms ; \u0026quot; and as it does not grow in a perpendicular direction\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA265","page_number":"265","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e any vegetation . Georgia , an island 96 miles long and 10 broad , in the latitude of York- shire , \u0026quot; in the very height of summer , is in a manner wholly covered with frozen snow . \u0026quot; It can boast only of moss , some tufts of\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA267","page_number":"267","snippet_text":"... inhabitant . From our new Cape Horn in Denmark , a chain of mountains , \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e half the height of the Alps , would run in a straight line due southward ; and on its western flank every deep creek THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE 267."},{"page_id":"PA272","page_number":"272","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e anything , for during the whole summer the sky is cloudless . The mountains and hills are dotted over with bushes and low trees , and excepting these the vegetation is very scanty . Each landowner in the valley possesses a\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA273","page_number":"273","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e any sap will flow ; although in that case one would have thought that the action would have been aided , instead of checked , by the force of gravity . The sap is concentrated by boiling , and is then called treacle , which it\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA277","page_number":"277","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e ever taste meat ; as , with the twelve pounds per annum , they have to clothe themselves , and support their families . The miners who work in the mine itself have twenty - five shillings per month , and are allowed a little\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA280","page_number":"280","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e knew whether to be most amused or horror - struck at such an enormity . 6th . We proceeded due south , and slept at Rancagua . The road passed over the level but narrow plain , bounded on one side by lofty hills , and on the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA281","page_number":"281","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e any mineral taste . After the great earthquake of 1822 the springs ceased , and the water did not return for nearly a year . They were also much affected by the earthquake of 1835 ; the temperature being suddenly changed from\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA291","page_number":"291","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e passable from the soft and swampy state of the soil . The inhabitants , like those of Tierra del Fuego , move about chiefly on the beach or in boats . Although with plenty to eat , the people are very poor : there is no demand\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA296","page_number":"296","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e worth anything , but their eagerness for tobacco was some- thing quite extraordinary . After tobacco , indigo came next in value ; then capsicum , old clothes , and gunpowder . The latter article was required for a very\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA297","page_number":"297","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e one cleared spot , the trees on every side extending their branches over the sea - beach . I one day noticed , growing on the sandstone cliffs , some very fine plants of the panke ( Gunnera scabra ) , which somewhat resembles\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA300","page_number":"300","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e have been an Indian , for the race is in this part extinct , owing to the Catholic desire of making at one blow Christians and Slaves . I had at the time some misgivings that the solitary man who had made his bed on this wild\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA304","page_number":"304","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e any situation checks its growth ; some of the beds are as much as twelve feet thick , and the lower part becomes so solid when dry , that it will hardly burn . Although every plant lends its aid , yet in most parts the Astelia\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA306","page_number":"306","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e disturb the general silence . The yelp- ing of the guid - guid , and the sudden whew - whew of the cheucau , sometimes come from afar off , and sometimes from close at hand ; the little black wren of Tierra del Fuego oc\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA311","page_number":"311","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e penetrable woods . As it was , one seaman died on the march , from fatigue . The Indians in these excursions steer by the sun ; so that if there is a continuance of cloudy weather , they cannot travel . The day was beautiful\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA313","page_number":"313","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e any sort of commerce , except sometimes in a little oil , which they get from seal - blubber . They are tolerably dressed in clothes of their own manu- facture , and they have plenty to eat . They seemed , however\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA322","page_number":"322","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e possible to imagine its former condition . The earthquake commenced at half - past eleven o\u0026#39;clock in the forenoon . If it had happened in the middle of the night , the greater number of the inhabitants ( which in this one prov\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA327","page_number":"327","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e be- held , since leaving England , any sight so deeply interesting . In almost every severe earthquake , the neighbouring waters of the sea are said to have been greatly agitated . The dis- turbance seems generally , as in the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA333","page_number":"333","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e possible to avoid gazing at her for a moment ; but my two companions almost instantly , by way of apology , made the common salute of the country by taking off their hats . Where would one of the lower or higher classes in\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA337","page_number":"337","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e one could be seen . The lofty mountains , their summits marked with a few patches of snow , stood well separated from each other , the valleys being filled up with an immense thickness of stratified alluvium . The features in\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA352","page_number":"352","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e believe the plainest evidence . I saw the spot where a cluster of fine trees once waved their branches on the shores of the Atlantic , when that ocean ( now driven back 700 miles ) came to the foot of the Andes . I saw that\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA353","page_number":"353","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e a plant can be seen . In the course of this day we crossed some of the worst passes in the Cordillera , but their danger has been much exaggerated . I was told that if I attempted to pass on foot , my head would turn giddy\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA358","page_number":"358","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e sufficient water for any irrigation ; and the intermediate land was quite bare , not supporting even goats . In the spring , after the winter showers , a thin pasture rapidly springs up , and cattle are then driven down from\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA366","page_number":"366","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e be the trifling diminution of tem- perature , but some other cause which destroys these troublesome insects at this place . The mines are now in a bad state , though they formerly yielded about 2000 pounds in weight of silver a\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA367","page_number":"367","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e sufficient to remind one of the fresh turf and budding flowers of the spring of other countries . While travelling through these deserts one feels like a prisoner shut up in a gloomy court , who longs to see something green and\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA378","page_number":"378","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e be worked here with profit . Yet the Indians formerly chose it as a place of residence ! If at the present time two or three showers of rain were to fall annually , instead of one , as now is the case during as many years , a\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA385","page_number":"385","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e any rain falls , it is evident the water is not thus derived ; indeed if it were , it could not fail to be as salt as brine , for the whole sur- rounding country is incrusted with various saline substances . We must therefore\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA389","page_number":"389","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e a tree grows excepting a few willows , and an occasional clump of bananas and of oranges . The city of Lima is now in a wretched state of decay ; the streets are nearly unpaved ; and heaps of filth are piled up in all\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA394","page_number":"394","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e hesitate to affirm , that there must be in the whole archipelago at least two thousand craters . These consist either of lava or scori忙 , or of finely- stratified , sandstone - like tuff . Most of the latter are beau- tifully\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA426","page_number":"426","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e in any part more than a fringe of low alluvial soil , accumulated round the base of the mountains , and protected from the waves of the sea by a coral reef , which encircles the entire line of coast . Within the reef there is\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA441","page_number":"441","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e be perceived from a dis- tance . At Pahia , it was quite pleasing to behold the En- glish flowers in the gardens before the houses ; there were roses of several kinds , honeysuckle , jasmine , stocks , and whole hedges of\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA462","page_number":"462","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e ever to be seen . The Blackheath is a very comfortable inn , kept by an old soldier ; and it reminded me of the small inns in North Wales . 18th . Very early in the morning , I walked about three miles to see Govett\u0026#39;s Leap ; a\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA465","page_number":"465","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e saw a place without the marks of a fire ; whether these had been more or less recent - whether the stumps were more or less black , was the greatest change which varied the uniformity , so wearisome to the traveller\u0026#39;s THE\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA467","page_number":"467","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e known interior . The line of watershed , which divides the inland streams from those on the coast , has a height of about 3000 feet , and runs in a north and south direction at the distance of from eighty to a hundred miles\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA472","page_number":"472","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e credi- ble ; their dusky bodies being easily mistaken for the black- ened stumps which are scattered all over the country . I was told of a trial between a party of Englishmen and a native , who was to stand in full view on the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA480","page_number":"480","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e pos- sible that they could have come here in a direct line . If , as suggested with much probability by Mr. Keating , they were first carried towards the coast of New Holland , and thence drifted back together with the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA486","page_number":"486","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e ever been visited , nor is it probable that a ship had been wrecked there . From the ab- sence of any better explanation , I came to the conclusion that it must have come entangled in the roots of some large tree : when\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA507","page_number":"507","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e break the open expanse of the sea , throwing some light on the distribution of the inhabitants of the other high islands , now left standing so immensely remote from each other in the midst of the great oceans . The reef\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA510","page_number":"510","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e be considered as moral faults , such as for not obeying , from superstitious motives , the English laws . These men generally quiet and well - conducted ; from their outward conduct , their cleanliness , and faithful observance\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA515","page_number":"515","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e a single tree can be found there . It is also said that in 1709 there were quantities of dead trees in Sandy Bay ; this place is now so utterly desert , that noth- ing but so well attested an account could have made me believe\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA524","page_number":"524","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e raised above the level of the sea , was flooded with water ; and I failed in all my attempts to take walks . The flat swampy land on which Pernambuco stands is sur- rounded , at the distance of a few miles , by a semicircle of\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA530","page_number":"530","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e analyze these feelings : but it must be partly owing to the free scope given to the imagination . The plains of Patagonia are boundless , for they are \u003cb\u003escarcely\u003c/b\u003e passable , and hence unknown : they bear the stamp of having lasted\u0026nbsp;..."}],"search_query_escaped":"scarcely"},{});</script></div></div></div><script>(function() {var href = window.location.href;if (href.indexOf('?') !== -1) {var parameters = href.split('?')[1].split('&');for (var i = 0; i < parameters.length; i++) {var param = parameters[i].split('=');if (param[0] == 'focus') {var elem = document.getElementById(param[1]);if (elem) {elem.focus();}}}}})();</script>