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Receptorium glutamati - Vicipaedia
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Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="مستقبل الغلوتامات – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مستقبل الغلوتامات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutam%C3%A1tov%C3%BD_receptor" title="Glutamátový receptor – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Glutamátový receptor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamatrezeptor" title="Glutamatrezeptor – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Glutamatrezeptor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamate_receptor" title="Glutamate receptor – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Glutamate receptor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor_de_glutamato" title="Receptor de glutamato – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Receptor de glutamato" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%DA%AF%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="گیرنده گلوتامات – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گیرنده گلوتامات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recettore_del_glutammato" title="Recettore del glutammato – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Recettore del glutammato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BF%E3%83%9F%E3%83%B3%E9%85%B8%E5%8F%97%E5%AE%B9%E4%BD%93" title="グルタミン酸受容体 – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グルタミン酸受容体" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor_de_glutamato" title="Receptor de glutamato – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Receptor de glutamato" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamatni_receptor" title="Glutamatni receptor – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Glutamatni receptor" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor_pre_excita%C4%8Dn%C3%A9_aminokyseliny" title="Receptor pre excitačné aminokyseliny – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Receptor pre excitačné aminokyseliny" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamatni_receptor" title="Glutamatni receptor – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Glutamatni receptor" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamatreceptorer" title="Glutamatreceptorer – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Glutamatreceptorer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Глутаматні рецептори – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Глутаматні рецептори" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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Communia</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q420510" title="Nexus ad rem repositorii Vicibasis [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Res Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" 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typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:L-glutamic-acid-skeletal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/L-glutamic-acid-skeletal.png/150px-L-glutamic-acid-skeletal.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/L-glutamic-acid-skeletal.png/225px-L-glutamic-acid-skeletal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/L-glutamic-acid-skeletal.png/300px-L-glutamic-acid-skeletal.png 2x" data-file-width="1587" data-file-height="1394" /></a><figcaption>Acidum glutamicum</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Receptorium glutamati</b> est <a href="/wiki/Receptorium_neurotransmissoris" title="Receptorium neurotransmissoris">receptorium neurotransmissoris</a> <a href="/wiki/Synapsis_chemica" title="Synapsis chemica">synapsium</a> <a href="/wiki/Neuron" title="Neuron">neuroni</a> locatum atque <a href="/wiki/Acidum_glutamicum" title="Acidum glutamicum">acido glutamico</a> (glutamato)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Neurotransmissor" title="Neurotransmissor">neurotransmissore</a> excitatorio cerebri primo stimulatum<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Haec receptoria in receptoria <i>ionotropica</i>, ipsa canalibus cationium servantia, et <i>metabotropica</i>, cum <a href="/wiki/Proteinum_G" title="Proteinum G">proteino G</a> alteras canales modificantia, dividuntur. Receptoriorum ionotropicorum glutamati tres familiae notae sunt: receptoria <i>AMPA</i>, receptoria <i>kainati</i>, receptoria <i>NMDA</i>. Receptoria glutamati metabotropica quoque in tres greges (<i>I</i>-<i>II</i>-<i>III</i>) dividuntur. </p><p>In stimulando glutamato aliisque stimulis aptis <a href="/wiki/Neuron" title="Neuron">neuroni</a> receptoria Glutamati portantes, quibus grave pondus <a href="/wiki/Communicatio_(informatica)" title="Communicatio (informatica)">communicationis inter neuronos</a> et formationis <a href="/wiki/Memoria" title="Memoria">memoriae</a> et eventuum discendi et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordinatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordinatio (non est haec pagina)">ordinationis</a> habet, neuronos postsynapticos excitant.<sup style="font-size: .75em; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Disputatio:Receptorium_glutamati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Disputatio:Receptorium glutamati (non est haec pagina)">?</a></sup> </p><p>Et partes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Excitotoxicitas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Excitotoxicitas (non est haec pagina)">excitotoxicitatis</a> centrales receptoriorum glutamati et praevalentia ipsorum in systemate nervoso centrali cum morbis <a href="/wiki/Neurodegeneratio" title="Neurodegeneratio">neurodegenerativis</a> attribuuntur, nihilo setius autem attribuere suspiciuntur. <a href="/wiki/Anticorpus" title="Anticorpus">Autoanticorpora</a> contra receptoria eadem pluribus morbis coniuncta sunt veluti singulae formae <a href="/wiki/Morbus_comitialis" title="Morbus comitialis">morbi comitialis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lupus_erythematodes" title="Lupus erythematodes">Lupi erythematodis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ictus_(morbus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ictus (morbus)">ictuum</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Species">Species</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_glutamati&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Recensere partem: Species" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_glutamati&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Species"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Species</b></td> <td><b>Nomen</b></td> <td><b>Agonistis<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3" align="center">ionotropicae</td> <td>Receptoria NMDA</td> <td>NMDA </td></tr> <tr> <td>Receptoria Kainati</td> <td>Kainatum </td></tr> <tr> <td>Receptoria AMPA</td> <td>AMPA </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">metabotropicae</td> <td>mGluR</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=L-AP4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L-AP4 (non est haec pagina)">L-AP4</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=ACPD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ACPD (non est haec pagina)">ACPD</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acidum_quisqualicum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acidum quisqualicum (non est haec pagina)">L-QA</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ionotropicae">Ionotropicae</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_glutamati&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Recensere partem: Ionotropicae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_glutamati&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Ionotropicae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Subunitates Receptoriorum ionotropicorum glutamati cum genis suis:<sup id="cite_ref-din1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-din1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pmid11735224_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid11735224-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Familia receptoriorum </th> <th>Subunitas <p>(nomenclatura prior) </p> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Genum" title="Genum">Genum</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma" title="Chromosoma">Chromosoma</a><br />(humanum) </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Receptorium_AMPA" title="Receptorium AMPA">AMPA</a> </td> <td>GluA1 (GluR<sub>1</sub>) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIA1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIA1 (non est haec pagina)">GRIA1</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_5_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 5 (homo)">5q33</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluA2 (GluR<sub>2</sub>) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIA2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIA2 (non est haec pagina)">GRIA2</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_4_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 4 (homo)">4q32-33</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluA3 (GluR<sub>3</sub>) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIA3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIA3 (non est haec pagina)">GRIA3</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_X_(homo)" title="Chromosoma X (homo)">Xq25-26</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluA4 (GluR<sub>4</sub>) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIA4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIA4 (non est haec pagina)">GRIA4</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_11_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 11 (homo)">11q22-23</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5" align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_kainati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Receptorium kainati (non est haec pagina)">Kainatum</a> </td> <td>GluK1 (GluR<sub>5</sub>) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIK1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIK1 (non est haec pagina)">GRIK1</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_21_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 21 (homo)">21q21.1-22.1</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluK2 (GluR<sub>6</sub>) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIK2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIK2 (non est haec pagina)">GRIK2</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_6_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 6 (homo)">6q16.3-q21</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluK3 (GluR<sub>7</sub>) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIK3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIK3 (non est haec pagina)">GRIK3</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_1_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 1 (homo)">1p34-33</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluK4 (KA-1) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIK4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIK4 (non est haec pagina)">GRIK4</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_11_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 11 (homo)">11q22.3</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluK5 (KA-2) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIK5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIK5 (non est haec pagina)">GRIK5</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_19_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 19 (homo)">19q13.2</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="7" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Receptorium_NMDA" title="Receptorium NMDA">NMDA</a> </td> <td>GluN1(NR1) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIN1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIN1 (non est haec pagina)">GRIN1</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_9_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 9 (homo)">9q34.3</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluN2A (NR2A) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIN2A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIN2A (non est haec pagina)">GRIN2A</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_16_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 16 (homo)">16p13.2</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluN2B (NR2B) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIN2B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIN2B (non est haec pagina)">GRIN2B</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_12_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 12 (homo)">12p12</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluN2C (NR2C) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIN2C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIN2C (non est haec pagina)">GRIN2C</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_17_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 17 (homo)">17q24-25</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluN2D (NR2D) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIN2D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIN2D (non est haec pagina)">GRIN2D</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_19_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 19 (homo)">19q13.1qter</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluN3A (NR3A) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIN3A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIN3A (non est haec pagina)">GRIN3A</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_9_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 9 (homo)">9q31.1</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>GluN3B (NR3B) </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRIN3B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRIN3B (non est haec pagina)">GRIN3B</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_19_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 19 (homo)">19p13.3</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Metabotropicae">Metabotropicae</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_glutamati&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Recensere partem: Metabotropicae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_glutamati&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Metabotropicae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mammalia" title="Mammalia">Mammalium</a> receptoria metabotropica glutamati mGluR# nominantur, tres greges sunt: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Grex </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Receptorium_neurotransmissoris" title="Receptorium neurotransmissoris">Receptorium</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Genum" title="Genum">Genum</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma" title="Chromosoma">Chromosoma</a><br />(humanum) </th> <th>Effectus </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">1 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_metabotropicum_1_glutamati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Receptorium metabotropicum 1 glutamati (non est haec pagina)">mGluR<sub>1</sub></a> </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRM1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRM1 (non est haec pagina)">GRM1</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_6_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 6 (homo)">6q24</a> </td> <td>Incrementum Ca<sup>2+</sup> in <a href="/wiki/Cytoplasma" title="Cytoplasma">cytoplasmate</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_metabotropicum_5_glutamati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Receptorium metabotropicum 5 glutamati (non est haec pagina)">mGluR<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRM5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRM5 (non est haec pagina)">GRM5</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_11_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 11 (homo)">11q14.3</a> </td> <td>Liberatio K<sup>+</sup> ex cellula canalibus ionticis K<sup>+</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center">2 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_metabotropicum_2_glutamati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Receptorium metabotropicum 2 glutamati (non est haec pagina)">mGluR<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRM2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRM2 (non est haec pagina)">GRM2</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_3_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 3 (homo)">3p21.2</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">Inhibitio adenylyl cyclasis, decrementum cAMP </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_metabotropicum_3_glutamati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Receptorium metabotropicum 3 glutamati (non est haec pagina)">mGluR<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRM3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRM3 (non est haec pagina)">GRM3</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_7_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 7 (homo)">7q21.1-q21.2</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" align="center">3 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_metabotropicum_4_glutamati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Receptorium metabotropicum 4 glutamati (non est haec pagina)">mGluR<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRM4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRM4 (non est haec pagina)">GRM4</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_6_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 6 (homo)">6p21.3</a> </td> <td rowspan="4">Incrementum canalum ionticorum Ca<sup>2+</sup>, cum influxu Ca<sup>2+</sup> intra cellulam<sup id="cite_ref-con1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-con1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_metabotropicum_6_glutamati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Receptorium metabotropicum 6 glutamati (non est haec pagina)">mGluR<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRM6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRM6 (non est haec pagina)">GRM6</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_5_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 5 (homo)">5q35</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_metabotropicum_7_glutamati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Receptorium metabotropicum 7 glutamati (non est haec pagina)">mGluR<sub>7</sub></a> </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRM (non est haec pagina)">GRM</a>7</i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_3_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 3 (homo)">3p26-p25</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_metabotropicum_8_glutamati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Receptorium metabotropicum 8 glutamati (non est haec pagina)">mGluR<sub>8</sub></a> </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GRM8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GRM8 (non est haec pagina)">GRM8</a></i> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Chromosoma_7_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 7 (homo)">7q31.3-q32.1</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notae">Notae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_glutamati&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Recensere partem: Notae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Receptorium_glutamati&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Notae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Basis_(chemia)" title="Basis (chemia)">Basis</a> coniugata acidi glutamici.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.bristol.ac.uk/synaptic/receptors/">http://www.bristol.ac.uk/synaptic/receptors/</a> Receptoria Glutamati, Universitas <a href="/wiki/Bristolium" title="Bristolium">Bristolii</a>] <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3389956">.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a,.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a:visited{color:gray}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new{color:#ba0000}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a>)</b></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Agonistis = αγωνιστής <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3389956"><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Graece" class="mw-redirect" title="Graece">Graece</a>)</b></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ohashi H, Maruyama T, Higashi-Matsumoto H, Nomoto T, Nishimura S, Takeuchi (2002). A novel binding assay for metabotropic glutamate receptors using [3H] L-quisqualic acid and recombinant receptors. Z Naturforsch [C] 57 (3–4): 348–55</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-din1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-din1_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Dingledine R, Borges K, Bowie D, Traynelis SF (March 1999). "The glutamate receptor ion channels". <i>Pharmacol. Rev.</i> <b>51</b> (1): 7–61<span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid11735224-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid11735224_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Andersson O, Stenqvist A, Attersand A, von Euler G (December 2001). "Nucleotide sequence, genomic organization, and chromosomal localization of genes encoding the human NMDA receptor subunits NR3A and NR3B". <i>Genomics</i> <b>78</b> (3): 178–84<span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-con1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-con1_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">"Metabotropic glutamate receptors in the basal ganglia motor circuit". <i>Nature Reviews Neuroscience</i> <b>6</b> (10): 787–98. 2005<span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_interni">Nexus interni</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Psychopharmacologia" title="Psychopharmacologia">Psychopharmacologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportator_glutamati" title="Transportator glutamati">Transportator glutamati</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐kz97f Cached time: 20241124092221 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.081 seconds Real time usage: 0.337 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1318/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 6007/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2308/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4926/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 57.192 1 -total 50.77% 29.038 3 Formula:Cite_journal 40.01% 22.885 3 Formula:Citation/core 19.24% 11.005 2 Formula:Ling 18.07% 10.337 3 Formula:Citation/make_link 11.44% 6.543 1 Formula:Dubsig 5.49% 3.139 1 Formula:NexInt --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key lawiki:pcache:idhash:263046-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124092221 and revision id 3470774. 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