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color: #5F666F;"><a href="/Libre_Knowledge" title="Libre Knowledge" class="mw-redirect">Libre Knowledge</a> and culture on WikiEducator</p> <p><span style="color:green">Knowledge for all, freedom to learn, towards collective wisdom </p> <dl> <dd><dl> <dd>Enabling communities to empower themselves with knowledge.</span> </dd> </dl> </dd> </dl> <div id="ProjectNavPages"><strong class="selflink">Home</strong>  |  <a href="/Libre/Knowledge" title="Libre/Knowledge">About</a>  |  <a href="/Philosophy_and_rationale_of_libre_knowledge" title="Philosophy and rationale of libre knowledge">Philosophy</a>  |  <a href="/Readings_related_to_libre_knowledge" title="Readings related to libre knowledge">Readings</a>  |  <a href="/Advocacy_of_libre_knowledge" title="Advocacy of libre knowledge">Advocacy</a>  |  <a href="/Libre_Knowledge_Communities" title="Libre Knowledge Communities">Communities</a>  |  <a href="/Libre_knowledge/learn" title="Libre knowledge/learn">Learn</a>  |  <a href="/Libre_knowledge/discussion_topics" title="Libre knowledge/discussion topics">Discuss</a>  |  <a href="/Libre_knowledge/FAQs" title="Libre knowledge/FAQs">FAQs</a></div> </div> <p><br style="clear:both;" /> </p> <table align="right"> <tr> <td><div id="toc" class="toc"><div id="toctitle"><h2>Contents</h2></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Libre_Knowledge_Definition"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Libre Knowledge Definition</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#See_Also"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">See Also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </td></tr></table> <p><a href="/Libre" title="Libre">Libre</a> is a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/loan_word" class="extiw" title="w:loan word">loan word</a> in English borrowed from various Romance languages, including Spanish and French. As in these languages, "libre" in English denotes "the state of being free", as in "having freedom" or "liberty". </p><p>During the mid to late 1990s, and moreso during the first decades of this century, the word libre acquired a very specific meaning within certain <a href="/Free_software" title="Free software" class="mw-redirect">free/libre</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/open_source_software" class="extiw" title="w:open source software">open source software</a> communities<sup id="cite_ref-Quo_vadis_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quo_vadis-1">[1]</a></sup>: free as in freedom (gratis)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup> - distinct from the other meaning of free, free of charge (gratis). </p><p>Software is a form of knowledge, culture is an expression of our collective knowledge. Although this collection of pages concern libre knowledge, the principles also apply to libre culture and other libre initiatives inspired by the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/free_software_movement" class="extiw" title="w:free software movement">free software movement</a>. </p><p>When searching the web for information on libre software, libre knowledge, and libre culture, etc., also try the adjectives "open" and "free", though some of the links returned might be less about the essence of the libre movement (freedom) and more about practicalities (e.g. price and the open source development model). </p> <div style="float: right; border-width:2 px; border-style: solid; border-color: black; margin:1em; width: 30%;"> <table style="width: 100%; text-align: left; font-size: 90%; background-color: lightgrey;"> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/File:Wikipedia-logo-en.png" class="image"><img alt="Wikipedia-logo-en.png" src="/images/thumb/7/7f/Wikipedia-logo-en.png/45px-Wikipedia-logo-en.png" width="45" height="52" srcset="/images/thumb/7/7f/Wikipedia-logo-en.png/68px-Wikipedia-logo-en.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/7/7f/Wikipedia-logo-en.png/90px-Wikipedia-logo-en.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td style="font-size: larger; text-align: center"> <b><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libre_Knowledge" class="extiw" title="w:Libre Knowledge">Libre Knowledge</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:1ex">Wikipedia has an article on this subject. <p>Visit <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libre_Knowledge" class="extiw" title="w:Libre Knowledge">Libre Knowledge</a> for more in depth information </p> </td></tr></table> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Libre_Knowledge_Definition">Libre Knowledge Definition</span></h2> <p><strong class="selflink">Libre Knowledge</strong> (aka free knowledge) can be acquired, interpreted and applied freely, it can be re-formulated according to one's needs, and shared with others for community benefit. In today's world, where knowledge may be captured and shared electronically, this freedom is not automatically preserved, and we elaborate this definition for <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explicit_knowledge">explicit knowledge</a>: </p><p><small>(<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explicit_knowledge" class="extiw" title="w:Explicit knowledge">explicit</a>)</small> Libre Knowledge is knowledge released in such a way that users are free to read, listen to, watch, or otherwise experience it; to learn from or with it; to copy, adapt and use it for any purpose; and to share the work (unchanged or modified) for the benefit of the community. </p><p>Representations of libre knowledge must be conveniently accessible for modification and sharing. For example, accessible, editable and deployable using <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html">libre software</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_file_format" class="extiw" title="w:Free file format">libre file formats</a>. </p><p>"Explicit knowledge" is knowledge captured on some medium, usually in a form representable on a computer (e.g. text, sound, video, animation, executable program, etc.). </p><p>Users of libre knowledge are free to </p><p>(0) use the work for any purpose </p><p>(1) study its mechanisms, to be able to modify and adapt it to their own needs </p><p>(2) make and distribute copies, in whole or in part </p><p>(3) enhance and/or extend the work and share the result. </p><p>A knowledge resource may be considered libre if users have all of these freedoms. </p><p>Freedoms 1 and 3 require the resource to be in a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_file_format" class="extiw" title="w:Free file format">libre file format</a> and be fully editable and deployable with <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html">libre software</a> as defined by the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fsf.org/">Free Software Foundation</a>. </p><p><br /> </p> <hr /> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_Also">See Also</span></h2> <ul> <li> <a href="/Declaration_on_libre_knowledge" title="Declaration on libre knowledge">Declaration on libre knowledge</a> </li> <li> <a href="/Libre_software" title="Libre software" class="mw-redirect">Libre software</a> and <a href="/Free_Software_Case_Studies" title="Free Software Case Studies">case studies</a> </li> <li> <a href="/Libre_file_format" title="Libre file format" class="mw-redirect">Libre file format</a> </li> </ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span></h2> <div class="reflist references-column-width" style="[[:Template:Column-width]] list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Quo_vadis-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Quo_vadis_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121225103133/http://sinetgy.org/jgb/articulos/libre-software-origin/">Quo vadis, libre software?</a>, Jesús M. González-Barahona, v0.8.1, September 2004. Archived on 25 December 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">See <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/gratis_vs_libre" class="extiw" title="w:gratis vs libre">gratis vs libre</a> on Wikipedia.</span> </li> </ol></div>   </div> <div class="printfooter"> Retrieved from "<a href="https://wikieducator.org/index.php?title=Libre_knowledge&oldid=948459">https://wikieducator.org/index.php?title=Libre_knowledge&oldid=948459</a>" </div> <div id='catlinks' class='catlinks'><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/Category:Libre" title="Category:Libre">Libre</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="visualClear"></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigation menu</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <div id="p-personal" role="navigation" class="" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label"> <h3 id="p-personal-label">Personal tools</h3> <ul> <li id="pt-login"><a href="/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Libre+knowledge" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o">Log in</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount"><a href="/Special:RequestAccount">Request account</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="left-navigation"> <div id="p-namespaces" role="navigation" class="vectorTabs" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label"> <h3 id="p-namespaces-label">Namespaces</h3> <ul> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected"><span><a href="/Libre_knowledge" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c">Page</a></span></li> <li id="ca-talk" class="new"><span><a href="/index.php?title=Talk:Libre_knowledge&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" accesskey="t">Discussion</a></span></li> </ul> </div> <div id="p-variants" role="navigation" class="vectorMenu emptyPortlet" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label"> <h3 id="mw-vector-current-variant"> </h3> <h3 id="p-variants-label"><span>Variants</span><a href="#"></a></h3> <div class="menu"> <ul> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="right-navigation"> <div id="p-views" role="navigation" class="vectorTabs" aria-labelledby="p-views-label"> <h3 id="p-views-label">Views</h3> <ul> <li id="ca-view" class="selected"><span><a href="/Libre_knowledge" >Read</a></span></li> <li id="ca-viewsource"><span><a href="/index.php?title=Libre_knowledge&action=edit" title="This page is protected.
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