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class="nav-item" data-v-67028791><a href="/en/share-your-collections" target="_self" class="nav-link" data-v-003fc1ec data-v-67028791><span class="nav-link-icon icon-institution" data-v-67028791></span> <span class="nav-link-text" data-v-67028791> Share your collections </span></a></li> <li class="nav-item" data-v-67028791><a data-qa="log in button" href="/en/account/login?redirect=%2Fen%2Fstories%2Fhow-did-places-in-new-york-city-get-their-names" target="_self" class="nav-link" data-v-67028791><span class="nav-link-icon icon-login" data-v-67028791></span> <span class="nav-link-text" data-v-67028791> Log in / Join </span></a></li></ul> <button id="show-search-button" data-qa="show search button" aria-label="Search" type="button" class="btn button-icon-only icon-search ml-lg-3 btn-light-flat" data-v-da413d26></button> <button data-qa="search sidebar button" aria-label="Filter" type="button" class="btn icon-filter p-0 ml-3 my-3 btn-light-flat" style="display:none;" data-v-4eb19bf6 data-v-4eb19bf6 data-v-da413d26></button></nav> <div tabindex="-1" class="b-sidebar-outer" data-v-da413d26><div id="sidebar" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-hidden="true" aria-label="Side navigation" class="b-sidebar bg-white text-dark" style="display:none;"></div><div class="b-sidebar-backdrop bg-black" style="display:none;"></div></div></div> </header> <main id="default" role="main" data-v-3ca9fe1f> <div data-qa="story page" data-fetch-key="StoriesPage:0" id="main" class="text-page white-page" data-v-3ca9fe1f><div> <div data-v-778c9996><div data-qa="authored head" class="container" data-v-778c9996><div class="row justify-content-center"><div class="col-lg-8 pt-large mb-3 mb-lg-4 col-12"><article><div class="title"><div data-qa="context label" class="context-label mb-1"> Story </div>  <h1 data-qa="title" class="mb-2"> How did places in New York City get their names? </h1> <p class="subtitle mb-2"> The European roots of New York place names </p></div></article></div></div> <div class="row justify-content-center"><div class="col-lg-8 col-12"><div rights-statement="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" class="image-wrapper container-fluid" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><div class="jumbotron mt-0 jumbotron-fluid text-white hero" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><div class="container" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><figure data-v-0bf16048><img src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg%20width%3D%22550%22%20height%3D%22790%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20%25%7Bw%7D%20%25%7Bh%7D%22%20preserveAspectRatio%3D%22none%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22100%25%22%20height%3D%22100%25%22%20style%3D%22fill%3A%23fff%3B%22%3E%3C%2Frect%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E" alt="artwork showing a view of a New York skyline from Brooklyn Bridge at night or dusk." width="550" height="790" data-qa="image"> <figcaption data-qa="attribution toggle" class="background-attribution" data-v-4eb463a6><button aria-expanded="false" data-qa="toggle" aria-label="Show attribution" type="button" class="btn button-icon-only icon-info bg-transparent border-0 btn-secondary" data-v-4eb463a6 data-v-4eb463a6></button> </figcaption></figure></div></div></div></div></div></div> <article class="story-article-container position-relative bg-white" data-v-778c9996><div class="container" data-v-778c9996 data-v-778c9996><div class="row justify-content-center" data-v-778c9996 data-v-778c9996><div class="col-lg-8 col-12" data-v-778c9996 data-v-778c9996> <div class="font-small font-weight-bold d-block" data-v-778c9996><time data-qa="date" datetime="2024-08-21T08:00:00.000+02:00" class="d-inline-block" data-v-778c9996> Published August 21, 2024 </time> <span data-v-778c9996> by </span> <address class="author d-inline" data-v-778c9996><a href="https://pro.europeana.eu/person/adrian-murphy" rel="noopener" target="_blank" class="font-weight-bold is-external-link" data-v-003fc1ec> Adrian Murphy <span class="icon-external-link" data-v-003fc1ec></span><span class="sr-only" data-v-003fc1ec> (opens in new window) </span></a> <span>(Europeana Foundation)</span></address></div> <div class="my-4 d-flex align-items-center" data-v-778c9996><button data-qa="share button" type="button" class="btn share-button d-inline-flex align-items-center mr-4 btn-secondary" data-v-778c9996><span class="icon-share d-inline-flex pr-1"></span> Share </button>  </div></div></div></div> <div class="container" data-v-778c9996 data-v-778c9996><div class="row justify-content-center" data-v-778c9996 data-v-778c9996><div class="col-lg-8 col-12" data-v-778c9996 data-v-778c9996><div data-qa="story sections" class="authored-section" data-v-778c9996><section data-qa="markdown" class="row" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="col-12 col col-lg-9" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a><div data-v-3661210a><p>New York City is one of the most iconic cities in the world. Its image has been communicated around the world for several centuries, in particular in the <a href="https://www.europeana.eu/stories?tags=20th-century">20th century</a>. </p> <p>We see it in television shows, in plays and on film. It has been portrayed in literature and art, standing for business, culture, power and a symbol of the United States itself.</p> </div></div></section><div rights-statement="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" class="image-wrapper container-fluid" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048 data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="jumbotron mt-0 jumbotron-fluid text-white" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><div class="container" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><figure data-v-0bf16048><img src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg%20width%3D%221100%22%20height%3D%221012%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20%25%7Bw%7D%20%25%7Bh%7D%22%20preserveAspectRatio%3D%22none%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22100%25%22%20height%3D%22100%25%22%20style%3D%22fill%3A%23fff%3B%22%3E%3C%2Frect%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E" alt="photograph of the Statue of Liberty with a pink sky behind it. " width="1100" height="1012" data-qa="image"> <figcaption data-qa="attribution toggle" class="background-attribution" data-v-4eb463a6><button aria-expanded="false" data-qa="toggle" aria-label="Show attribution" type="button" class="btn button-icon-only icon-info bg-transparent border-0 btn-secondary" data-v-4eb463a6 data-v-4eb463a6></button> </figcaption></figure></div></div></div><section data-qa="markdown" class="row" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="col-12 col col-lg-9" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a><div data-v-3661210a><p>Because of this, we are familiar with the names of many places in New York City. This blog looks at the European roots of these place names, illustrated by cultural heritage items from across Europe.</p> <h2 id="new-europe">New Europe</h2> <p>The very name of New York and its locations have European colonial origins. </p> <p>The New York region has been a homeland to Algonquian Native Americans for centuries. Since the 1600s, European powers have named the city, which traces its origins to a trading post founded on the southern tip of Manhattan Island by Dutch colonists.</p> </div></div></section><div rights-statement="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" class="image-wrapper container-fluid" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048 data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="jumbotron mt-0 jumbotron-fluid text-white" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><div class="container" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><figure data-v-0bf16048><img src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg%20width%3D%22900%22%20height%3D%22191%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20%25%7Bw%7D%20%25%7Bh%7D%22%20preserveAspectRatio%3D%22none%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22100%25%22%20height%3D%22100%25%22%20style%3D%22fill%3A%23fff%3B%22%3E%3C%2Frect%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E" alt="black and white illustration, a skyline view of New Amsterdam." width="900" height="191" data-qa="image"> <figcaption data-qa="attribution toggle" class="background-attribution" data-v-4eb463a6><button aria-expanded="false" data-qa="toggle" aria-label="Show attribution" type="button" class="btn button-icon-only icon-info bg-transparent border-0 btn-secondary" data-v-4eb463a6 data-v-4eb463a6></button> </figcaption></figure></div></div></div><section data-qa="markdown" class="row" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="col-12 col col-lg-9" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a><div data-v-3661210a><p>The city was initially called New Amsterdam, capital of the Dutch <em>Nieuw Nederlands</em> colony. It gained its current name in the 1660s when the Dutch surrendered the colony to the English. </p> <p>It was named in honour of the Duke of York, who later became King James II of England. It has maintained the name New York for centuries (despite a short time as New Orange in the 1670s).</p> <h2 id="how-did-new-york-boroughs-get-their-names">How did New York boroughs get their names?</h2> <p>New York City has five boroughs: Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, The Bronx and Staten Island.</p> <p>Brooklyn is named after Breukelen, a small Dutch town in the province of Utrecht. </p> </div></div></section><div rights-statement="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" class="image-wrapper container-fluid" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048 data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="jumbotron mt-0 jumbotron-fluid text-white" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><div class="container" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><figure data-v-0bf16048><img src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg%20width%3D%22703%22%20height%3D%22896%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20%25%7Bw%7D%20%25%7Bh%7D%22%20preserveAspectRatio%3D%22none%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22100%25%22%20height%3D%22100%25%22%20style%3D%22fill%3A%23fff%3B%22%3E%3C%2Frect%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E" alt="black and white illustration, sketch of harbour in New York with buildings and bridges." width="703" height="896" data-qa="image"> <figcaption data-qa="attribution toggle" class="background-attribution" data-v-4eb463a6><button aria-expanded="false" data-qa="toggle" aria-label="Show attribution" type="button" class="btn button-icon-only icon-info bg-transparent border-0 btn-secondary" data-v-4eb463a6 data-v-4eb463a6></button> </figcaption></figure></div></div></div><div rights-statement="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" class="image-wrapper container-fluid" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048 data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="jumbotron mt-0 jumbotron-fluid text-white" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><div class="container" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><figure data-v-0bf16048><img src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg%20width%3D%221100%22%20height%3D%22857%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20%25%7Bw%7D%20%25%7Bh%7D%22%20preserveAspectRatio%3D%22none%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22100%25%22%20height%3D%22100%25%22%20style%3D%22fill%3A%23fff%3B%22%3E%3C%2Frect%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E" alt="artwork showing boats on a canal with buildings in the background." width="1100" height="857" data-qa="image"> <figcaption data-qa="attribution toggle" class="background-attribution" data-v-4eb463a6><button aria-expanded="false" data-qa="toggle" aria-label="Show attribution" type="button" class="btn button-icon-only icon-info bg-transparent border-0 btn-secondary" data-v-4eb463a6 data-v-4eb463a6></button> </figcaption></figure></div></div></div><section data-qa="markdown" class="row" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="col-12 col col-lg-9" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a><div data-v-3661210a><p>The Bronx takes its name from Jonas Bronck, who, in 1639, was the first European settler in the area. His origins are not clear: scholars suggest he was from the Faroe Islands, <a href="https://www.europeana.eu/stories?tags=denmark">Denmark</a> or possibly <a href="https://www.europeana.eu/en/stories?tags=sweden">Sweden</a>.</p> </div></div></section><div rights-statement="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" class="image-wrapper container-fluid" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048 data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="jumbotron mt-0 jumbotron-fluid text-white" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><div class="container" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><figure data-v-0bf16048><img src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg%20width%3D%22704%22%20height%3D%22870%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20%25%7Bw%7D%20%25%7Bh%7D%22%20preserveAspectRatio%3D%22none%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22100%25%22%20height%3D%22100%25%22%20style%3D%22fill%3A%23fff%3B%22%3E%3C%2Frect%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E" alt="black and white portrait of Catherine of Braganza" width="704" height="870" data-qa="image"> <figcaption data-qa="attribution toggle" class="background-attribution" data-v-4eb463a6><button aria-expanded="false" data-qa="toggle" aria-label="Show attribution" type="button" class="btn button-icon-only icon-info bg-transparent border-0 btn-secondary" data-v-4eb463a6 data-v-4eb463a6></button> </figcaption></figure></div></div></div><section data-qa="markdown" class="row" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="col-12 col col-lg-9" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a><div data-v-3661210a><p>Two further boroughs of New York - Queens and Staten Island - have European origins. Queens was named after the Portuguese royal princess, and later English Queen, Catherine of Braganza. Staten Island was named <em>Staaten Eylandt</em> by the Dutch. </p> <p>The name derived from the <em>Staten Generaal</em>, the parliament of the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands.</p> <p>Only one of New York City's five boroughs retains a name that does not have European origins: Manhattan derives from a Munsee Lenape language term <em>manaháhtaan</em>.</p> <h2 id="what-are-the-dutch-influences-on-new-york-place-names">What are the Dutch influences on New York place names?</h2> <p>Many place names in New York reflect Dutch origins. The Flushing neighbourhood derives from the Dutch town Vlissingen. </p> </div></div></section><div rights-statement="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" class="image-wrapper container-fluid" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048 data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="jumbotron mt-0 jumbotron-fluid text-white" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><div class="container" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><figure data-v-0bf16048><img src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg%20width%3D%221100%22%20height%3D%22805%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20%25%7Bw%7D%20%25%7Bh%7D%22%20preserveAspectRatio%3D%22none%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22100%25%22%20height%3D%22100%25%22%20style%3D%22fill%3A%23fff%3B%22%3E%3C%2Frect%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E" alt="artwork with a view of a city hall building on a square, with people in the foreground." width="1100" height="805" data-qa="image"> <figcaption data-qa="attribution toggle" class="background-attribution" data-v-4eb463a6><button aria-expanded="false" data-qa="toggle" aria-label="Show attribution" type="button" class="btn button-icon-only icon-info bg-transparent border-0 btn-secondary" data-v-4eb463a6 data-v-4eb463a6></button> </figcaption></figure></div></div></div><div rights-statement="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" class="image-wrapper container-fluid" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048 data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="jumbotron mt-0 jumbotron-fluid text-white" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><div class="container" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><figure data-v-0bf16048><img src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg%20width%3D%22900%22%20height%3D%22587%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20%25%7Bw%7D%20%25%7Bh%7D%22%20preserveAspectRatio%3D%22none%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22100%25%22%20height%3D%22100%25%22%20style%3D%22fill%3A%23fff%3B%22%3E%3C%2Frect%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E" alt="view of a canal in Haarlem, with buildings in the background and fishermen in the foreground. " width="900" height="587" data-qa="image"> <figcaption data-qa="attribution toggle" class="background-attribution" data-v-4eb463a6><button aria-expanded="false" data-qa="toggle" aria-label="Show attribution" type="button" class="btn button-icon-only icon-info bg-transparent border-0 btn-secondary" data-v-4eb463a6 data-v-4eb463a6></button> </figcaption></figure></div></div></div><section data-qa="markdown" class="row" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="col-12 col col-lg-9" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a><div data-v-3661210a><p>Harlem is named after Haarlem, the capital of the province of North Holland. </p> <p>Yonkers, a suburb of New York, takes its name from the Dutch word <em>jonkheer</em> ('young gentleman') which is a title similar to esquire. It was the title by which Adriaen van der Donck was known - he was the landowner to whom the area was given.</p> </div></div></section><div rights-statement="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" class="image-wrapper container-fluid" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048 data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="jumbotron mt-0 jumbotron-fluid text-white" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><div class="container" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><figure data-v-0bf16048><img src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg%20width%3D%22900%22%20height%3D%22601%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20%25%7Bw%7D%20%25%7Bh%7D%22%20preserveAspectRatio%3D%22none%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22100%25%22%20height%3D%22100%25%22%20style%3D%22fill%3A%23fff%3B%22%3E%3C%2Frect%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E" alt="postcard showing view of buildings and people in Coney Island, with superimposed skating woman standing in front." width="900" height="601" data-qa="image"> <figcaption data-qa="attribution toggle" class="background-attribution" data-v-4eb463a6><button aria-expanded="false" data-qa="toggle" aria-label="Show attribution" type="button" class="btn button-icon-only icon-info bg-transparent border-0 btn-secondary" data-v-4eb463a6 data-v-4eb463a6></button> </figcaption></figure></div></div></div><section data-qa="markdown" class="row" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="col-12 col col-lg-9" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a><div data-v-3661210a><p>Coney Island comes from <em>Conyne Eylandt</em> meaning 'Rabbit Island'.</p> <h2 id="how-did-new-yorks-rivers-and-waterways-get-their-names">How did New York's rivers and waterways get their names?</h2> <p>Some place names go further back in history than the Dutch colony, with Italian explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano lending his name to the Verrazzano Narrows Bridge, which connects Brooklyn to Staten Island, which spans waters he navigated in 1524.</p> </div></div></section><div rights-statement="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-OKLR/1.0/" class="image-wrapper container-fluid" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048 data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="jumbotron mt-0 jumbotron-fluid text-white" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><div class="container" data-v-0bf16048 data-v-0bf16048><figure data-v-0bf16048><img src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg%20width%3D%22800%22%20height%3D%221148%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20%25%7Bw%7D%20%25%7Bh%7D%22%20preserveAspectRatio%3D%22none%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22100%25%22%20height%3D%22100%25%22%20style%3D%22fill%3A%23fff%3B%22%3E%3C%2Frect%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E" alt="black and white illustration of Giovanni da Verrazzano." width="800" height="1148" data-qa="image"> <figcaption data-qa="attribution toggle" class="background-attribution" data-v-4eb463a6><button aria-expanded="false" data-qa="toggle" aria-label="Show attribution" type="button" class="btn button-icon-only icon-info bg-transparent border-0 btn-secondary" data-v-4eb463a6 data-v-4eb463a6></button> </figcaption></figure></div></div></div><section data-qa="markdown" class="row" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="col-12 col col-lg-9" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a><div data-v-3661210a><p>The Hudson River takes its name from Henry Hudson, an English sailor who explored the river in 1609. </p> </div></div></section><div data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><a href="https://zcv4-zcmp.maillist-manage.eu/ua/Optin?od=12ba7e82b5aa&zx=14ad17d982&sD=119ffcbc10c08987" rel="noopener" target="_blank" class="btn btn-cta btn-primary" data-v-003fc1ec> Enjoy this story? Then sign up for our monthly newsletter <span class="sr-only" data-v-003fc1ec> (opens in new window) </span></a></div><section data-qa="markdown" class="row" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a data-v-05f291cc data-v-778c9996><div class="col-12 col col-lg-9" data-v-3661210a data-v-3661210a><div data-v-3661210a><p> </p> </div></div></section></div></div></div></div></article> <div class="footer-margin container" data-v-778c9996 data-v-778c9996><div class="row justify-content-center" data-v-778c9996 data-v-778c9996><div class="col-lg-8 col-12" data-v-778c9996 data-v-778c9996><div class="row flex-md-row related-category-tags related-container" data-v-cc7dbe9c data-v-cc7dbe9c data-v-778c9996><div data-qa="related category tags" class="col-12" data-v-cc7dbe9c data-v-cc7dbe9c><h2 class="related-heading text-uppercase" data-v-cc7dbe9c> Discover related stories </h2> <div class="d-flex" data-v-cc7dbe9c><span class="icon-ic-tag" data-v-cc7dbe9c></span> <div data-v-cc7dbe9c><a href="/en/stories?tags=new-york" data-qa="New York category tag" target="_self" class="badge badge-outline-light" data-v-cc7dbe9c><span data-v-cc7dbe9c>New York</span> </a><a href="/en/stories?tags=placenames" data-qa="placenames category tag" target="_self" class="badge badge-outline-light" data-v-cc7dbe9c><span data-v-cc7dbe9c>placenames</span> </a></div></div></div></div> </div></div></div></div></div></div></main>  <div class="b-toaster-bottom-left-dynamic d-none" style="--bottom:20px;" data-v-3ca9fe1f></div>  </div></div></div><script>window.__NUXT__=(function(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o){return {layout:"default",data:[{}],fetch:{"StoriesPage:0":{post:{identifier:"how-did-places-in-new-york-city-get-their-names",name:k,nameEN:k,headline:l,headlineEN:l,description:b,datePublished:"2024-08-21T08:00:00.000+02:00",relatedLink:b,genre:b,contentWarning:b,categoriesCollection:{items:[{name:"New York",identifier:"new-york"},{name:m,identifier:m}]},authorCollection:{items:[{name:"Adrian Murphy",affiliation:"Europeana Foundation",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fpro.europeana.eu\u002Fperson\u002Fadrian-murphy"}]},primaryImageOfPage:{name:"New York - Brooklyn Bridge",creator:"František Tavík Šimon",provider:"Slovak National Gallery",license:h,url:"http:\u002F\u002Fdata.europeana.eu\u002Fitem\u002F07101\u002FG_10225",image:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fimages.ctfassets.net\u002Fi01duvb6kq77\u002F2smoWFqPIr5LStCooLPwg6\u002F471abccea2b0834b54747f1049cd7bbd\u002Ffeature_New-York-placenames.jpg",description:"artwork showing a view of a New York skyline from Brooklyn Bridge at night or dusk.",contentType:d,width:830,height:470}},hasPartCollection:{total:19,items:[{__typename:e,text:"New York City is one of the most iconic cities in the world. Its image has been communicated around the world for several centuries, in particular in the [20th century](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.europeana.eu\u002Fstories?tags=20th-century). \n\nWe see it in television shows, in plays and on film. It has been portrayed in literature and art, standing for business, culture, power and a symbol of the United States itself."},{__typename:f,name:"Skioptikonbild av Frihetsgudinnan, Statue of Liberty, på Liberty Island i New York.",creator:"Okänd",provider:"Swedish National Museum of Science and Technology",license:h,url:"http:\u002F\u002Fdata.europeana.eu\u002Fitem\u002F916118\u002FS_TEK_photo_TEKA0120341",image:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fimages.ctfassets.net\u002Fi01duvb6kq77\u002F2DLXuCTh28IqTG7qfZQwfS\u002Fc562436de8482a1e2c3afb8c49196868\u002FSkioptikonbild_av_Frihetsgudinnan__Statue_of_Liberty__p__Liberty_Island_i_New_York.",description:"photograph of the Statue of Liberty with a pink sky behind it. ",contentType:d,width:n,height:1104}},{__typename:e,text:"Because of this, we are familiar with the names of many places in New York City. This blog looks at the European roots of these place names, illustrated by cultural heritage items from across Europe.\n\n## New Europe\n\nThe very name of New York and its locations have European colonial origins. \n\nThe New York region has been a homeland to Algonquian Native Americans for centuries. Since the 1600s, European powers have named the city, which traces its origins to a trading post founded on the southern tip of Manhattan Island by Dutch colonists."},{__typename:f,name:"View of New Amsterdam from the harbour",creator:"Nicolaes Visscher II",provider:"United States Library of Congress \u002F Wikimedia Commons",license:"https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Fpublicdomain\u002Fmark\u002F1.0\u002F",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:View_of_New_Amsterdam_from_the_harbor.jpg",image:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fimages.ctfassets.net\u002Fi01duvb6kq77\u002FaQ0AV2hxJ8GhtSDsQtNVn\u002F81350d5b5934ae2667a73c22457548bc\u002FView_of_New_Amsterdam_from_the_harbor.jpg",description:"black and white illustration, a skyline view of New Amsterdam.",contentType:d,width:i,height:191}},{__typename:e,text:"The city was initially called New Amsterdam, capital of the Dutch *Nieuw Nederlands* colony. It gained its current name in the 1660s when the Dutch surrendered the colony to the English. \n\nIt was named in honour of the Duke of York, who later became King James II of England. It has maintained the name New York for centuries (despite a short time as New Orange in the 1670s).\n\n## How did New York boroughs get their names?\n\nNew York City has five boroughs: Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, The Bronx and Staten Island.\n\nBrooklyn is named after Breukelen, a small Dutch town in the province of Utrecht. "},{__typename:f,name:"Brooklyn Bridge, New York",creator:"Hugo Wach",provider:"Architecture Museum at Technical University of Munich",license:"http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-nc-nd\u002F4.0\u002F",url:"http:\u002F\u002Fdata.europeana.eu\u002Fitem\u002F211\u002Fitem_FNQKARJIH4J5KTTNH6GBGEZMJV7F3D6Y",image:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fimages.ctfassets.net\u002Fi01duvb6kq77\u002F3d09ObSlgfoKfAi1DbPYna\u002Fd58f2a565f893c8e97a21a70c2759894\u002FWach__Hugo",description:"black and white illustration, sketch of harbour in New York with buildings and bridges.",contentType:d,width:703,height:896}},{__typename:f,name:"\"De plaats van den Hr. Theodorus Boendermaker, van buiten, op syde, siende naar Breukelen.\"",creator:b,provider:"The Utrecht Archives",license:h,url:"http:\u002F\u002Fdata.europeana.eu\u002Fitem\u002F257\u002Fhttps___hetutrechtsarchief_nl_beeld_5B65C0976260539C859F143A4DBA0F90",image:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fimages.ctfassets.net\u002Fi01duvb6kq77\u002F1wko3zS30wmSQ1Jy377wdi\u002F8fc86db3b5c573b5b502a4bb6d7cfb1f\u002F_De_plaats_van_den_Hr._Theodorus_Boendermaker__van_buiten__op_syde__siende_naar_Breukelen._",description:"artwork showing boats on a canal with buildings in the background.",contentType:d,width:3543,height:2761}},{__typename:e,text:"The Bronx takes its name from Jonas Bronck, who, in 1639, was the first European settler in the area. His origins are not clear: scholars suggest he was from the Faroe Islands, [Denmark](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.europeana.eu\u002Fstories?tags=denmark) or possibly [Sweden](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.europeana.eu\u002Fen\u002Fstories?tags=sweden)."},{__typename:f,name:"Catharina de Bragança, Rainha de Inglaterra",creator:"Francisco Augusto Nogueira da Silva",provider:"National Library of Portugal",license:h,url:"http:\u002F\u002Fdata.europeana.eu\u002Fitem\u002F10501\u002Fbib_rnod_41675",image:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fimages.ctfassets.net\u002Fi01duvb6kq77\u002Fzv2ck7zeYr1p2nIIoiIML\u002Fd3c844d640f8e86200adb75f841ecf77\u002FEuropeana.jpg",description:"black and white portrait of Catherine of Braganza",contentType:d,width:704,height:870}},{__typename:e,text:"Two further boroughs of New York - Queens and Staten Island - have European origins. Queens was named after the Portuguese royal princess, and later English Queen, Catherine of Braganza. Staten Island was named *Staaten Eylandt* by the Dutch. \n\nThe name derived from the *Staten Generaal*, the parliament of the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands.\n\nOnly one of New York City's five boroughs retains a name that does not have European origins: Manhattan derives from a Munsee Lenape language term *manaháhtaan*.\n\n## What are the Dutch influences on New York place names?\n\nMany place names in New York reflect Dutch origins. The Flushing neighbourhood derives from the Dutch town Vlissingen. "},{__typename:f,name:"Gezicht op het Stadhuis te Vlissingen",creator:"Georg Balthasar Probst",provider:"Rijksmuseum",license:h,url:"http:\u002F\u002Fdata.europeana.eu\u002Fitem\u002F90402\u002FRP_P_1932_353",image:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fimages.ctfassets.net\u002Fi01duvb6kq77\u002F7BWUyUJKIhKStfjf75nWrW\u002F0f3e9dc50b72760f44905c0c51709011\u002FGezicht_op_het_Stadhuis_te_Vlissingen",description:"artwork with a view of a city hall building on a square, with people in the foreground.",contentType:d,width:2500,height:1830}},{__typename:f,name:"Turfmarkt. Haarlem Het lossen van groente",creator:b,provider:"Zuiderzee Museum",license:"http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0\u002F",url:"http:\u002F\u002Fdata.europeana.eu\u002Fitem\u002F203\u002Fresource_document_zuiderzeemuseum_F023557",image:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fimages.ctfassets.net\u002Fi01duvb6kq77\u002F2oIJSRF4bhOgSxBbZZ3zbz\u002F6ba3ae2ff849aae93f76eb31b4df86c0\u002F31618__ZZM01_F023557.jpg",description:"view of a canal in Haarlem, with buildings in the background and fishermen in the foreground. ",contentType:d,width:i,height:587}},{__typename:e,text:"Harlem is named after Haarlem, the capital of the province of North Holland. \n\nYonkers, a suburb of New York, takes its name from the Dutch word *jonkheer* ('young gentleman') which is a title similar to esquire. It was the title by which Adriaen van der Donck was known - he was the landowner to whom the area was given."},{__typename:f,name:"Souvenir of Coney Island N.Y.",creator:b,provider:"Provincial Public Library Hieronim Łopaciński",license:h,url:"http:\u002F\u002Fdata.europeana.eu\u002Fitem\u002F632\u002F_nn5nvdf",image:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fimages.ctfassets.net\u002Fi01duvb6kq77\u002F3IzbZX1H5xRPkzrmPcSopj\u002F9952b3dff9cc59cddc99eae7b18b00c7\u002FEuropeana.jpg",description:"postcard showing view of buildings and people in Coney Island, with superimposed skating woman standing in front.",contentType:d,width:i,height:601}},{__typename:e,text:"Coney Island comes from *Conyne Eylandt* meaning 'Rabbit Island'.\n\n## How did New York's rivers and waterways get their names?\n\nSome place names go further back in history than the Dutch colony, with Italian explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano lending his name to the Verrazzano Narrows Bridge, which connects Brooklyn to Staten Island, which spans waters he navigated in 1524."},{__typename:f,name:"Giovanni di Pier Andrea di Bernardo da Verrazzano",creator:"Francesco Allegrini",provider:"National Library of France",license:"http:\u002F\u002Frightsstatements.org\u002Fvocab\u002FNoC-OKLR\u002F1.0\u002F",url:"http:\u002F\u002Fdata.europeana.eu\u002Fitem\u002F9200518\u002Fark__12148_btv1b6700377z",image:{url:"https:\u002F\u002Fimages.ctfassets.net\u002Fi01duvb6kq77\u002F2s40TixTVBD548lZyF5fWi\u002F41d922ecc23b1b2b8730fb0605af7035\u002FGiovanni_di_Pier_Andrea_di_-...jpg",description:"black and white illustration of Giovanni da Verrazzano.",contentType:d,width:800,height:1148}},{__typename:e,text:"The Hudson River takes its name from Henry Hudson, an English sailor who explored the river in 1609. "},{__typename:"Link",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fzcv4-zcmp.maillist-manage.eu\u002Fua\u002FOptin?od=12ba7e82b5aa&zx=14ad17d982&sD=119ffcbc10c08987",text:"Enjoy this story? 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