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Ans 1950 — Wikipèdia

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href="#Cultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Cultura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sciéncias_e_tecnicas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sciéncias_e_tecnicas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sciéncias e tecnicas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sciéncias_e_tecnicas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Decès" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Decès"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Decès</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Decès-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liames_intèrnes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ans 1950</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 108 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-108" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">108 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyos_1950" title="Anyos 1950 - aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Anyos 1950" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_1950" title="عقد 1950 - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عقد 1950" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_1950" title="عوام 1950 - arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عوام 1950" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_1950" title="عقد 1950 - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عقد 1950" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1950" title="Década de 1950 - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Década de 1950" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-ci_ill%C9%99r" title="1950-ci illər - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1950-ci illər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-an" title="1950-an - balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1950-an" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%D1%8F" title="1950-я - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1950-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%D1%8F" title="1950-я - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1950-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%D1%82%D0%B5" title="1950-те - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1950-те" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A6-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95" title="১৯৫০-এর দশক - bengalin" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯৫০-এর দশক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloavezhio%C3%B9_1950" title="Bloavezhioù 1950 - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bloavezhioù 1950" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-e" title="1950-e - bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1950-e" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A8cada_del_1950" title="Dècada del 1950 - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dècada del 1950" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950_ni%C3%A8ng-d%C3%A2i" title="1950 nièng-dâi - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1950 nièng-dâi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950%E2%80%931959" title="1950–1959 - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1950–1959" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%88_%C3%A7%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="1950-мĕш çулсем - chovash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1950-мĕш çулсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chovash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950au" title="1950au - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1950au" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950%27erne" title="1950&#039;erne - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1950&#039;erne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950er" title="1950er - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1950er" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1_1950" title="Δεκαετία 1950 - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δεκαετία 1950" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_1950" title="An 1950 - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="An 1950" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950s" title="1950s - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1950s" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-aj_jaroj" title="1950-aj jaroj - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1950-aj jaroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1os_1950" title="Años 1950 - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Años 1950" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950._aastad" title="1950. aastad - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1950. aastad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950eko_hamarkada" title="1950eko hamarkada - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1950eko hamarkada" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B5%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="دهه ۱۹۵۰ (میلادی) - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دهه ۱۹۵۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-luku" title="1950-luku - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1950-luku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%C3%A1rini" title="1950-árini - feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1950-árini" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1950" title="Années 1950 - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Années 1950" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ans_1950" title="Ans 1950 - francoprovençal" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Ans 1950" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovençal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-er_jierren" title="1950-er jierren - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1950-er jierren" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950id%C3%AD" title="1950idí - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1950idí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1950年代 - xinès gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1950年代" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="xinès gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950an" title="1950an - gaelic escossés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1950an" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelic escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1950" title="Década de 1950 - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Década de 1950" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950_ngi%C3%A8n-thoi" title="1950 ngièn-thoi - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1950 ngièn-thoi" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94-50_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-20" title="שנות ה-50 של המאה ה-20 - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שנות ה-50 של המאה ה-20" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950s" title="1950s - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1950s" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-ih" title="1950-ih - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1950-ih" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-es_%C3%A9vek" title="1950-es évek - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1950-es évek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annos_1950" title="Annos 1950 - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Annos 1950" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-an" title="1950-an - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1950-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yari_1950a" title="Yari 1950a - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Yari 1950a" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1951-1960" title="1951-1960 - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1951-1960" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1950" title="Anni 1950 - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anni 1950" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1950年代 - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1950年代" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-an" title="1950-an - javanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1950-an" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="1950-იანები - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1950-იანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%8D_%E1%9F%A1%E1%9F%A9%E1%9F%A5%E1%9F%A0" title="ទសវត្សរ៍ ១៩៥០ - cambojian" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទសវត្សរ៍ ១៩៥០" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="cambojian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80" title="1950년대 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1950년대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="1950-ӧд вояс - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1950-ӧд вояс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1950" title="Anni 1950 - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Anni 1950" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1950" title="Anni 1950 - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Anni 1950" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94_1950" title="ທົດສະວັດ 1950 - laosian" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທົດສະວັດ 1950" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XX_am%C5%BEiaus_6-asis_de%C5%A1imtmetis" title="XX amžiaus 6-asis dešimtmetis - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="XX amžiaus 6-asis dešimtmetis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950._gadi" title="1950. gadi - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1950. gadi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950_%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="1950 ийла - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1950 ийла" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-an" title="1950-an - minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1950-an" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%D1%82%D0%B8" title="1950-ти - macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1950-ти" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A6_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.चे १९५० चे दशक - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.चे १९५० चे दशक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-an" title="1950-an - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1950-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89%E1%81%85%E1%81%80_%E1%80%86%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="၁၉၅၀ ဆယ်စုနှစ် - birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉၅၀ ဆယ်စုနှစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950_%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C" title="1950 це иеть - mordovià erza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1950 це иеть" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordovià erza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiuhmolpilli_1950" title="Xiuhmolpilli 1950 - Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Xiuhmolpilli 1950" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-1959" title="1950-1959 - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1950-1959" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%C3%A5ra" title="1950-åra - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1950-åra" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%C3%A5rene" title="1950-årene - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1950-årene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna%C3%A9es_1950" title="Annaées 1950 - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Annaées 1950" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950s" title="1950s - sotho septentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1950s" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-lugu_vuvvet" title="1950-lugu vuvvet - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1950-lugu vuvvet" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%D1%82%C3%A6" title="1950-тæ - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1950-тæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="1950 ਦਾ ਦਹਾਕਾ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1950 ਦਾ ਦਹਾਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lata_50._XX_wieku" title="Lata 50. XX wieku - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lata 50. XX wieku" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1950" title="Década de 1950 - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Década de 1950" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950_watakuna" title="1950 watakuna - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1950 watakuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anii_1950" title="Anii 1950 - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Anii 1950" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="1950-е годы - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1950-е годы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%D1%81" title="1950-с - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1950-с" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950ini" title="1950ini - sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1950ini" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-lohku" title="1950-lohku - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1950-lohku" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-e" title="1950-e - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1950-e" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950s" title="1950s - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1950s" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/50._roky_20._storo%C4%8Dia" title="50. roky 20. storočia - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="50. roky 20. storočia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950." title="1950. - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1950." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitet_1950" title="Vitet 1950 - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vitet 1950" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%D0%B5" title="1950-е - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1950-е" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-an" title="1950-an - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1950-an" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-talet" title="1950-talet - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1950-talet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaka_ya_1950" title="Miaka ya 1950 - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Miaka ya 1950" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="1950கள் - tamol" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1950கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%B8_1950_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D3%A3)" title="Даҳаи 1950 (мелодӣ) - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Даҳаи 1950 (мелодӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9_1950" title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1950 - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1950" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950%C3%BD%C3%BD" title="1950ýý - turcmèn" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1950ýý" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcmèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950%27ler" title="1950&#039;ler - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1950&#039;ler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1950-еллар - tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1950-еллар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-%D1%82%D1%96" title="1950-ті - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1950-ті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950%D8%A1_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="1950ء کی دہائی - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1950ء کی دہائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950-lar" title="1950-lar - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1950-lar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%ADp_ni%C3%AAn_1950" title="Thập niên 1950 - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thập niên 1950" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%AAyes_1950" title="Anêyes 1950 - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Anêyes 1950" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950_nga_dekada" title="1950 nga dekada - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1950 nga dekada" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1950年代 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1950年代" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="1950ער - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1950ער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1950年代 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1950年代" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950_n%C3%AE-t%C4%81i" title="1950 nî-tāi - 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mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="//oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proven%C3%A7au"><img alt="Aqueste article es redigit en provençau." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_Provence.svg/30px-Flag_of_Provence.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_Provence.svg/45px-Flag_of_Provence.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_Provence.svg/60px-Flag_of_Provence.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1125" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipèdia, l&#039;enciclopèdia liura.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirigit dempuèi <a href="/w/index.php?title=1955&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="1955">1955</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2444490">.mw-parser-output .infobox{background:#f9f9f9;color:#000;font-size:90%;line-height:1.6em;float:right;clear:right;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;width:23.7em;border:1px solid #c2c2c1;border-spacing:5px}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:super;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #c2c2c1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #e7e7e7}}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedtoprow,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedtoprow{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedrow,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedrow{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedbottomrow,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .mergedbottomrow{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geografia .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-geografia-text{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-geografia-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-geografia-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style> <table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3.8px;"><caption class="" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background-color: #ACE1AF; font-size:17px; padding:3px;"><span style="float:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Infotaula de decenni"><img alt="Infotaula de decenni" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Kalendaro.svg/17px-Kalendaro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Kalendaro.svg/26px-Kalendaro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Kalendaro.svg/34px-Kalendaro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="1052" /></span></span></span>Ans 1950</caption><tbody><tr><th style="text-align:left; width:35%; background:#eeeeee;">Sègles</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XIX" title="Sègle XIX">sègle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en chifras romanas" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span></a> - <b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XX" title="Sègle XX">sègle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en chifras romanas" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xx</span></a></b> - <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XXI" title="Sègle XXI">sègle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en chifras romanas" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xxi</span></a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left; width:35%; background:#eeeeee;">Decennis</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ans_1920" title="Ans 1920">1920</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ans_1930" title="Ans 1930">1930</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ans_1940" title="Ans 1940">1940</a> - <b>1950</b> - <a href="/wiki/Ans_1960" title="Ans 1960">1960</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ans_1970" title="Ans 1970">1970</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ans_1980" title="Ans 1980">1980</a></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #AAAAAA solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0"><span style="color:#555;">modificar</span></a></span>&#160;<span title="Consultatz la documentacion del modèl"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8l:Error_d%27escript_:_lo_modul_%C2%AB_Wikidades_%C2%BB_exist%C3%ADs_pas." title="Consultatz la documentacion del modèl"><img alt="Consultatz la documentacion del modèl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istòria"><span id="Ist.C3.B2ria"></span>Istòria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Istòria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Istòria"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>1950</b>&#160;: extension dau drech de vòte ai <a href="/wiki/Femna" title="Femna">femnas</a> en <a href="/wiki/Hait%C3%AD" class="mw-disambig" title="Haití">Haití</a>. <br /> <b>1950</b>&#160;: en <a href="/wiki/Indochina" title="Indochina">Indochina</a>, la victòria dei <a href="/wiki/Comunisme" title="Comunisme">comunistas</a> <a href="/wiki/RPC" class="mw-redirect" title="RPC">chinés</a> permetèt au <a href="/wiki/Vietminh" title="Vietminh">Vietminh</a> de renfòràar sei posicions dins lo nòrd. Menaçadas d'isolament, lei <a href="/wiki/Garnison" title="Garnison">garnisons</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francesas</a> situadas lòng de la <a href="/wiki/Frontiera" title="Frontiera">frontiera</a> assaièron de se retirar. Pasmens, la màger part foguèt destrucha. Aquò entraïnèt lo mandadís de renfòrç per <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a> e la guèrra venguèt pus intensa (→ <a href="/wiki/1951" class="mw-redirect" title="1951">1951</a>). <br /> </p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_de_Cor%C3%A8a" title="Guèrra de Corèa">Guèrra de Corèa</a>.</div> <p><b>1950</b>&#160;: en junh, començament de la <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_de_Cor%C3%A8a" title="Guèrra de Corèa">Guèrra de Corèa</a> amb l'invasion de la <a href="/wiki/Cor%C3%A8a_dau_Sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Corèa dau Sud">Corèa dau Sud</a> per la <a href="/wiki/Cor%C3%A8a_dau_N%C3%B2rd" class="mw-redirect" title="Corèa dau Nòrd">Corèa dau Nòrd</a>. Mens nombrosas e suspresas per son adversari, lei fòrças dau Sud capitèron a mantenir una pòchi de resisténcia a l'entorn dau pòrt de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pusan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pusan (la pagina existís pas)">Pusan</a> onte l'ajuda estatsunidenca arribèt pauc a pauc. D'efiech, aprofichant lo refús de l'<a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">URSS</a> de participar ai debats de l'<a href="/wiki/ONU" class="mw-redirect" title="ONU">ONU</a>, leis <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units d'America</a> obtenguèron la condamnacion de la <a href="/wiki/Cor%C3%A8a_dau_N%C3%B2rd" class="mw-redirect" title="Corèa dau Nòrd">Corèa dau Nòrd</a> per lo <a href="/wiki/Conseu_de_Seguretat_dei_Nacions_Unidas" class="mw-redirect" title="Conseu de Seguretat dei Nacions Unidas">Conseu de Seguretat dei Nacions Unidas</a>. Ansin, l'<a href="/wiki/ONU" class="mw-redirect" title="ONU">ONU</a> organizèt un <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B2rs_expedicionari" title="Còrs expedicionari">còrs expedicionari</a>, principalament estatsunidenc, encargat de defendre la <a href="/wiki/Cor%C3%A8a_dau_Sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Corèa dau Sud">Corèa dau Sud</a>. En octòbre, una còntra-ofensiva estatsunidenca a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_d%27Incheon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha d&#39;Incheon (la pagina existís pas)">Incheon</a> entraïnèt la revirada de l'ataca nòrd-coreana e la destruccion de la màger part dei fòrças de <a href="/wiki/Pyeongyang" title="Pyeongyang">Pyeongyang</a>. Pasmens, aquò entraïnèt una intervencion chinesa per empachar l'afondrament de son vesin comunista (→ <a href="/wiki/1951" class="mw-redirect" title="1951">1951</a>). <br /> <b>1951</b>&#160;: en <a href="/wiki/Cor%C3%A8a" title="Corèa">Corèa</a>, lo <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B2rs_expedicionari" title="Còrs expedicionari">còrs expedicionari</a> <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>, susprés per l'intervencion chinesa, deguèt se retirar vèrs lo sud. Dins de condicions malaisadas, arrestèt l'ofensiva dei fòrças de <a href="/wiki/Pequin" title="Pequin">Pequin</a> avans d'organizar una còntra-ofensiva que li permetèt de tornar venir dins la region dau 38<sup>en</sup> parallèl. Escagassats, lei dos camps comencèron de negociar un reglament de la crisi (→ <a href="/wiki/1953" class="mw-redirect" title="1953">1953</a>). <br /> <b>1951</b>&#160;: independéncia de <a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a>. <br /> <b>1951-1953</b>&#160;: en <a href="/wiki/Indochina" title="Indochina">Indochina</a>, lei Francés adoptèron una estrategia pus defensiva destinada a protegir lei zònas pobladas e economicament importantas. Aquò li permetèt d'enregistrar plusors succès defensius còntra lo <a href="/wiki/Vietminh" title="Vietminh">Vietminh</a> mai empediguèt pas la <a href="/wiki/Guerilha" title="Guerilha">guerilha</a> d'estendre son influéncia dins lei zònas ruralas de la mitat nòrd de <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>. <br /> <b>1952</b>&#160;: extension dau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drech_de_v%C3%B2te&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Drech de vòte (la pagina existís pas)">drech de vòte</a> ai <a href="/wiki/Femna" title="Femna">femnas</a> en <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">Grècia</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Bol%C3%ADvia" title="Bolívia">Bolívia</a> e en <a href="/wiki/Liban" title="Liban">Liban</a>. <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:IvyMike2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/IvyMike2.jpg/220px-IvyMike2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/IvyMike2.jpg/330px-IvyMike2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/IvyMike2.jpg/440px-IvyMike2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1470" data-file-height="1098" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fotografia" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> de la premiera explosion d'una <a href="/wiki/Bomba_H" title="Bomba H">bomba H</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>1952</b>&#160;: explosion de la premiera <a href="/wiki/Bomba_H" title="Bomba H">bomba H</a> (31 d'octòbre). Pus poderosa que la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bomba_A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bomba A (la pagina existís pas)">bomba A</a>, èra destinada a permetre ais <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units</a> de mantenir sa superioritat tecnologica en matèria d'armaments nuclears sus l'<a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">URSS</a> (→ <a href="/wiki/1953" class="mw-redirect" title="1953">1953</a>). <br /> <b>1952</b>&#160;: au <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">Reiaume Unit</a>, mòrt dau rèi <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B2rdi_VI_del_Reialme_Unit" title="Jòrdi VI del Reialme Unit">Jòrdi VI</a>. <a href="/wiki/Elisab%C3%A8t_II_del_Reialme_Unit" title="Elisabèt II del Reialme Unit">Elisabèt II</a> li succediguèt. <br /> <b>1952</b>&#160;: creacion de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunautat_Europ%C3%A8a_dau_Carbon_e_de_l%27Acier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunautat Europèa dau Carbon e de l&#39;Acier (la pagina existís pas)">Comunautat Europèa dau Carbon e de l'Acier</a> per <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha de l'Oèst</a>, <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A0lia" title="Itàlia">Itàlia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgica" title="Belgica">Belgica</a>, lei <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFses_Basses" title="Païses Basses">País Bas</a> e <a href="/wiki/Luxemborg" class="mw-disambig" title="Luxemborg">Luxemborg</a>. L'objectiu èra de crear un mercat comun de l'<a href="/wiki/Aci%C3%A8r" title="Acièr">acier</a> e dau <a href="/wiki/Carbon" title="Carbon">carbon</a> entre aquelei país per aumentar la cooperacion economica. <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Occitania_(with_star).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Occitania_%28with_star%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Occitania_%28with_star%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Occitania_%28with_star%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Occitania_%28with_star%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Occitania_%28with_star%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Occitania_%28with_star%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="798" data-file-height="531" /></a></span> <b>1953</b>&#160;: procès dau chaple d'Orador de Glanas. 21 soudats i foguèron jutjats. Totei foguèron condamnats franc d'un accusat que foguèt capable de demostrar son abséncia durant lo chaple. Pasmens, tre la fin dau procès, lei soudats d'origina <a href="/wiki/Als%C3%A0cia" title="Alsàcia">alsaciana</a> foguèron amnistiats, çò qu'entraïnèt de protestacions vivas en <a href="/wiki/Lemosin" class="mw-disambig" title="Lemosin">Lemosin</a>. <br /> <b>1953</b>&#160;: premiera explosion d'una <a href="/wiki/Bomba_H" title="Bomba H">bomba H</a> <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">sovietica</a> (→ <a href="/wiki/1957" class="mw-redirect" title="1957">1957</a>). <br /> <b>1953</b>&#160;: en <a href="/wiki/Cor%C3%A8a" title="Corèa">Corèa</a>, signatura de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Armistici_de_Panmunjeom&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Armistici de Panmunjeom (la pagina existís pas)">armistici de Panmunjeom</a> (27 de julhet). Restabliguèt mai ò mens lo <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Statu_quo_ante_bellum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Statu quo ante bellum (la pagina existís pas)">statu quo ante bellum</a></i> amb una linha de separacion situada a l'entorn dau 38<sup>en</sup> parallèl. <br /> </p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%B2p_d%27Estat_iranian_de_1953&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Còp d&#39;Estat iranian de 1953 (la pagina existís pas)">Còp d'Estat iranian de 1953</a>.</div> <p><b>1953</b>&#160;: <a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%B2p_d%27Estat_iranian_de_1953&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Còp d&#39;Estat iranian de 1953 (la pagina existís pas)">còp d'Estat</a> en <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> en favor dau chah. Largament organizada per lei servicis secrèts <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidencs</a> e <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">britanics</a>, l'operacion aviá per objectiu de reversar lo Premier Ministre <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammad_Mossadegh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammad Mossadegh (la pagina existís pas)">Mohammad Mossadegh</a> que sei projèctes de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalizacion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalizacion (la pagina existís pas)">nacionalizacion</a> de l'industria deis <a href="/wiki/Idrocarbur" title="Idrocarbur">idrocarburs</a> menaçava leis interès de <a href="/wiki/Washington" title="Washington">Washington</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Londres" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Londres">Londres</a>. <br /> <b>1953</b>&#160;: en <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>, revirada d'una temptativa d'insureccion organizada per <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Castro" title="Fidel Castro">Fidel Castro</a>. <br /> <b>1953</b>&#160;: extension dau drech de vòte ai femnas en <a href="/wiki/Mexic" title="Mexic">Mexic</a>. <br /> <b>1953</b>&#160;: premiera ascension dau <a href="/wiki/Mont_Everest" title="Mont Everest">Mont Everest</a> per l'<a href="/wiki/Alpinisme" title="Alpinisme">alpinista</a> <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Hillary" title="Edmund Hillary">Edmund Hillary</a> e lo sherpa <a href="/wiki/Tenzing_Norgay" title="Tenzing Norgay">Tenzing Norgay</a>. <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Victory_in_Battle_of_Dien_Bien_Phu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Victory_in_Battle_of_Dien_Bien_Phu.jpg/220px-Victory_in_Battle_of_Dien_Bien_Phu.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Victory_in_Battle_of_Dien_Bien_Phu.jpg/330px-Victory_in_Battle_of_Dien_Bien_Phu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Victory_in_Battle_of_Dien_Bien_Phu.jpg/440px-Victory_in_Battle_of_Dien_Bien_Phu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="972" /></a><figcaption>Drapèu dau <a href="/wiki/Vietminh" title="Vietminh">Vietminh</a> plantat sus una posicion francesa a l'eissida de la <a href="/wiki/Batalha_de_Dien_Bien_Phu" title="Batalha de Dien Bien Phu">batalha de Dien Bien Phu</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>1954</b>&#160;: en <a href="/wiki/Indochina" title="Indochina">Indochina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Batalha_de_Dien_Bien_Phu" title="Batalha de Dien Bien Phu">batalha de Dien Bien Phu</a> e capitulacion d'una <a href="/wiki/Garnison" title="Garnison">garnison</a> francesa dins lo nòrd de <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>. S'aquela desfacha cambiava pas lo rapòrt de fòrça, foguèt utilizada per lo govèrn francés per abandonar la region e assaiar de concentrar sei fòrças sus sei <a href="/wiki/Colonialisme" title="Colonialisme">colonias</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>. L'<a href="/wiki/Indochina_Francesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Indochina Francesa">Indochina Francesa</a> foguèt donc devesida entre quatre estats novèus&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Camb%C3%B2tja" title="Cambòtja">Cambòtja</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnam_dau_Sud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vietnam dau Sud (la pagina existís pas)">Vietnam dau Sud</a> e <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam dau Nòrd</a>. Dins lei fachs, la guèrra contunièt car lei guerilhas comunistas de <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Camb%C3%B2tja" title="Cambòtja">Cambòtja</a> e, subretot, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnam_dau_Sud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vietnam dau Sud (la pagina existís pas)">Vietnam dau Sud</a> èran maucontentadas de la formacion de <a href="/wiki/Gov%C3%A8rn" title="Govèrn">govèrns</a> desenant protegits per leis <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units</a>. <br /> <b>1954</b>&#160;: dins lo Sud deis <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units</a>, resurgéncia de la question raciala. D'efiech, lei Negres estatsunidencs, qu'avián largament participat a la victòria durant la Segonda Guèrra Mondiala, volián d'ara endavant obtenir de drechs egaus a aquelei dei Blancs. Divèrseis afaires èran en cors de jutjament mai dins lo corrent de l'annada, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cort_Supr%C3%A8ma_deis_Estats_Units&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cort Suprèma deis Estats Units (la pagina existís pas)">Cort Suprèma deis Estats Units</a> publiquèt una decision importanta (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brown_v._Board_of_Education&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brown v. Board of Education (la pagina existís pas)">Brown v. Board of Education</a></i>) que declarèt <a href="/wiki/Constitucion" title="Constitucion">inconstitucionala</a> la segregacion dins leis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Esc%C3%B2la&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Escòla (la pagina existís pas)">escòlas</a> publicas. En despiech de protestations fòrça violentas dei Blancs dau Sud, aquò marquèt lo començament de la fin dei lèis segregacionistas. <br /> <b>1954</b>&#160;: extension dau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drech_de_v%C3%B2te&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Drech de vòte (la pagina existís pas)">drech de vòte</a> ai <a href="/wiki/Femna" title="Femna">femnas</a> en <a href="/wiki/Col%C3%B3mbia" title="Colómbia">Colómbia</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Paquistan" title="Paquistan">Paquistan</a> e en <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a>. <br /> <b>1955</b>&#160;: dubertura dau premier restaurant <a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald&#39;s">McDonald's</a> a Des Plains en <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> (15 d'abriu). <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Gu%C3%A8rra_Freja_-_Eur%C3%B2pa_(1945-1955).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Gu%C3%A8rra_Freja_-_Eur%C3%B2pa_%281945-1955%29.png/220px-Gu%C3%A8rra_Freja_-_Eur%C3%B2pa_%281945-1955%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Gu%C3%A8rra_Freja_-_Eur%C3%B2pa_%281945-1955%29.png/330px-Gu%C3%A8rra_Freja_-_Eur%C3%B2pa_%281945-1955%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Gu%C3%A8rra_Freja_-_Eur%C3%B2pa_%281945-1955%29.png/440px-Gu%C3%A8rra_Freja_-_Eur%C3%B2pa_%281945-1955%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1393" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Division d'<a href="/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa" title="Euròpa">Euròpa</a> entre l'<a href="/wiki/OTAN" class="mw-redirect" title="OTAN">OTAN</a> e lo <a href="/wiki/Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacte de Varsòvia">Pacte de Varsòvia</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacte de Varsòvia">Pacte de Varsòvia</a>.</div> <p><b>1955</b>&#160;: en reaccion a la reconoissença de la <a href="/wiki/Sobeiranetat" title="Sobeiranetat">sobeiranetat</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">RFA</a> per leis Occidentaus (5 de mai), signatura dau <a href="/wiki/Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacte de Varsòvia">Pacte de Varsòvia</a> entre <a href="/wiki/Union_Sovietica" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Sovietica">Union Sovietica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonha" title="Polonha">Polonha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Checoslovaquia" title="Checoslovaquia">Checoslovaquia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ongria" title="Ongria">Ongria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Republica_Democratica_Alemanda" title="Republica Democratica Alemanda">RDA</a> (14 de mai). Aquò acabèt lo partiment d'<a href="/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa" title="Euròpa">Euròpa</a> entre dos blòts rivaus. Aquela situacion anava durar fins a la fin deis <a href="/wiki/Ans_1980" title="Ans 1980">ans 1980</a>. <br /> <b>1955</b>&#160;: extension dau drech de vòte ai femnas en <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a>. <br /> <b>1955</b>&#160;: reconoissença de l'autonòmia intèrna de <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> au sen de l'Empèri Francés (3 de junh). <br /> <b>1955</b>&#160;: inauguracion dau premier <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pargue_d%27atraccion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pargue d&#39;atraccion (la pagina existís pas)">pargue d'atraccion</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Disneyland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Disneyland (la pagina existís pas)">Disneyland</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anaheim&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anaheim (la pagina existís pas)">Anaheim</a> en <a href="/wiki/Calif%C3%B2rnia" title="Califòrnia">Califòrnia</a>. <br /> <b>1955</b>&#160;: en <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%B3" title="Peró">Peró</a>, extension dau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drech_de_v%C3%B2te&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Drech de vòte (la pagina existís pas)">drech de vòte</a> e de candidatura ai <a href="/wiki/Femna" title="Femna">femnas</a> (7 de setembre). <br /> <b>1955</b>&#160;: en <a href="/wiki/Camb%C3%B2tja" title="Cambòtja">Cambòtja</a>, menaçat de desfacha ais eleccions previstas dins lo corrent de l'annada, lo rèi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norodom_Sihanouk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Norodom Sihanouk (la pagina existís pas)">Norodom Sihanouk</a> abdiquèt au profiech de son paire <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norodom_Suramarit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Norodom Suramarit (la pagina existís pas)">Norodom Suramarit</a> per participar totalament a la vida politica dau país. Creèt lo sieu partit politic e utilizèt l'aparelh de l'Estat per sostenir la sieuna campanha. Egalament ajudat per de fraudas importantas, ganhèt d'un biais clar leis eleccions legislativas de setembre ambé 83&#160;% dei sufragis exprimits. Fondèt son regime sus lo <a href="/wiki/Nacionalisme" title="Nacionalisme">nacionalisme</a> khmer, la fidelitat au rèi, l'oposicion a l'injustícia e la proteccion dau <a href="/wiki/Bodisme" title="Bodisme">bodisme</a>. Aquò aguèt per consequéncia la mesa en plaça d'un <a href="/wiki/Conservatisme" title="Conservatisme">conservatisme</a> sociau fòrça important e l'adopcion de plans de construccion ambiciós regardant lo desvolopament dau país. <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Rosaparks.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Rosaparks.jpg/220px-Rosaparks.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Rosaparks.jpg/330px-Rosaparks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Rosaparks.jpg/440px-Rosaparks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="526" data-file-height="636" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fotografia" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> de <a href="/wiki/Rosa_Parks" title="Rosa Parks">Rosa Parks</a> que foguèt a l'origina dau movement còntra la segregacion dins lei transpòrts.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>1955-1956</b>&#160;: ais <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units</a>, començament de manifestacions e de movements sociaus còntra la segregacion dins leis <a href="/wiki/Estats_dels_Estats_Units" title="Estats dels Estats Units">Estats</a> dau Sud. Marcats per lei figuras de <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King" title="Martin Luther King">Martin Luther King</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Rosa_Parks" title="Rosa Parks">Rosa Parks</a>, aquelei movements obtenguèron una reconoissença de l'inconstitucionalitat de la segregacion dins lei bus. Pasmens, lei segregacionistas contunièron tanben lo combat e d'atacas còntra lei Negres ò lei Blancs en favor dei drechs civics se multipliquèron en causa d'una resurgéncia dei grops liats au <a href="/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan" title="Ku Klux Klan">Ku Klux Klan</a> (→ <a href="/wiki/1957" class="mw-redirect" title="1957">1957</a>). <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Poznan_1956.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Poznan_1956.jpg/220px-Poznan_1956.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Poznan_1956.jpg/330px-Poznan_1956.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Poznan_1956.jpg/440px-Poznan_1956.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="959" /></a><figcaption>Fotografia dei manifestacions de Poznan («&#160;Volèm de pan&#160;» n'èra un deis eslogans principaus.)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>1956</b>&#160;: en <a href="/wiki/Polonha" title="Polonha">Polonha</a>, manifestacions importantas après la mòrt de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boleslaw_Bierut&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Boleslaw Bierut (la pagina existís pas)">Boleslaw Bierut</a>, especialament dins la vila de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poznan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poznan (la pagina existís pas)">Poznan</a>. Amb l'acòrdi de <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchov" title="Nikita Khrushchov">Khrushchov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wladyslaw_Gomulka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wladyslaw Gomulka (la pagina existís pas)">Gomulka</a> foguèt tornarmai cargat de dirigir lo país. La politica novèla assaièt de se centrar sus la reforma de l'economia dau país tocada per de carestiás regularas e sus una libelizacion relativa de la societat amb lo melhorament dei relacions amb leis autoritats eclesiasticas. Dins aquò, lo succès foguèt limitat e de tensions apareguèron tornarmai au sen de la societat polonesa. <br /> <b>1956-1957</b>&#160;: en <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a>, govèrn de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guy_Mollet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guy Mollet (la pagina existís pas)">Guy Mollet</a>. A l'origina d'avançadas socialas importantas, venguèt impopular en causa de sa decision de mandar de conscrits en <a href="/wiki/Argeria" title="Argeria">Argeria</a> e dei dificultats financieras dau país que foguèt obligat de demandar l'ajuda dau <a href="/wiki/FMI" class="mw-redirect" title="FMI">FMI</a>. D'un biais generau, aqueu govèrn es considerat coma l'illustracion dei feblessas de la <a href="/wiki/Quatrena_Republica" title="Quatrena Republica">IV<sup>a</sup> Republica</a> e sa fin precipèt l'afondrament dau regim (→ <a href="/wiki/1958" class="mw-redirect" title="1958">1958</a>). <br /> <b>1957</b>&#160;: dins lo Sud deis <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units</a>, perseguida de la lucha dei populacions negras còntra la segregacion. Foguèt principalament centrada sus la vila de Little Rock onte de negres devián per lo premier còp èsser integrats dins una escòla blanca. Leis autoritats localas assaièron de s'i opausar, especialament lo governador <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orval_Faubus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Orval Faubus (la pagina existís pas)">Orval Faubus</a>. Lo president <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Eisenhower</a> ordonèt finalament de desplegar un milier d'òmes eissits d'una formacion d'elèit de l'armada estatsunidenca – la 101<sup>a</sup> division aeroportada – per assegurar la proteccion deis estudiants negres (lei <a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%B2u_de_Little_Rock&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nòu de Little Rock (la pagina existís pas)">Nòu de Little Rock</a>). Pasmens, leis autoritats de la vila capitèron de sarrar leis escòlas e la legislacion antisegregacion de 1957 demorèt pauc eficaça (→ <a href="/wiki/1960" class="mw-redirect" title="1960">1960</a>). <br /> <b>1957</b>&#160;: premiera explosion d'una <a href="/wiki/Bomba_H" title="Bomba H">bomba H</a> <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">britanica</a> (→ <a href="/wiki/1967" class="mw-redirect" title="1967">1967</a>). <br /> <b>1958</b>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Independ%C3%A9ncia" title="Independéncia">independéncia</a> de <a href="/wiki/Guin%C3%A8a" title="Guinèa">Guinèa</a> (2 d'octòbre). <br /> <b>1958</b>&#160;: a la seguida dei dificultats recurrentas per formar un govèrn estable dempuei la fragmentacion dau movement independentista, un còp d'Estat militar dirigit per lo generau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibrahim_Abboud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibrahim Abboud (la pagina existís pas)">Ibrahim Abboud</a> prenguèt lo poder (18 de novembre). Pasmens, lo regime novèu deguèt faciar d'oposicions multiplas (islamistas de l'Umma, Partit Comunista, Fraires Musulmans, populacions dau sud que refusavan l'islamizacion de la societat... etc.). <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:USS_George_Washington_(SSBN-598)_underway_at_sea,_circa_in_the_1970s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/USS_George_Washington_%28SSBN-598%29_underway_at_sea%2C_circa_in_the_1970s.jpg/220px-USS_George_Washington_%28SSBN-598%29_underway_at_sea%2C_circa_in_the_1970s.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/USS_George_Washington_%28SSBN-598%29_underway_at_sea%2C_circa_in_the_1970s.jpg/330px-USS_George_Washington_%28SSBN-598%29_underway_at_sea%2C_circa_in_the_1970s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/USS_George_Washington_%28SSBN-598%29_underway_at_sea%2C_circa_in_the_1970s.jpg/440px-USS_George_Washington_%28SSBN-598%29_underway_at_sea%2C_circa_in_the_1970s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1267" /></a><figcaption>L'<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=USS_George_Washington_(SSBN-598)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="USS George Washington (SSBN-598) (la pagina existís pas)">USS George Washington (SSBN-598)</a></i>, premier <a href="/wiki/Sosmarin_nuclear_lan%C3%A7aire_d%27engenhs" title="Sosmarin nuclear lançaire d&#39;engenhs">sosmarin nuclear lançaire d'engenhs</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Ist%C3%B2ria" title="Istòria">istòria</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>1959</b>&#160;: ais <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units</a>, intrada de dos estats novèus au sen de la Federacion&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> (<a href="/wiki/3_de_geni%C3%A8r" title="3 de genièr">3 de genièr</a>) e <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a> (<a href="/wiki/21_d%27agost" title="21 d&#39;agost">21 d'agost</a>). Regardant leis afaires militars dau <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País">país</a>, intrada en servici dau premier <a href="/wiki/Sosmarin_nuclear_lan%C3%A7aire_d%27engenhs" title="Sosmarin nuclear lançaire d&#39;engenhs">sosmarin nuclear lançaire d'engenhs</a>. Aqueu tipe de naviri que sa deteccion es fòrça malaisada anava donar una dimension novèla a la <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_Freja" title="Guèrra Freja">Guèrra Freja</a> e aumentar l'impossibilitat d'un conflicte militare dirèct entre <a href="/wiki/Washington" title="Washington">Washington</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mosc%C3%B2u" title="Moscòu">Moscòu</a>. <br /> <b>1959</b>&#160;: en <a href="/wiki/Camb%C3%B2tja" title="Cambòtja">Cambòtja</a>, descubèrta d'un complòt organizat per <a href="/wiki/Tail%C3%A0ndia" title="Tailàndia">Tailàndia</a> e lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnam_dau_Sud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vietnam dau Sud (la pagina existís pas)">Vietnam dau Sud</a> per reversar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norodom_Sihanouk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Norodom Sihanouk (la pagina existís pas)">Norodom Sihanouk</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Monarquia" title="Monarquia">monarquia</a>. Aquô èra la consequéncia dau raprochament dau país amb leis <a href="/wiki/Estat" title="Estat">estats</a> <a href="/wiki/Comunisme" title="Comunisme">comunistas</a> d'Asia dau Sud-Èst. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Cultura"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>1952</b>&#160;: descubèrta de la <a href="/wiki/Tomba" title="Tomba">tomba</a> dau rèi <a href="/wiki/Civilizacion_maia" title="Civilizacion maia">maia</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%27inich_Janaab%27_Pakal_Ier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K&#39;inich Janaab&#39; Pakal Ier (la pagina existís pas)">K'inich Janaab' Pakal I<sup>èr</sup></a>. <br /> <b>1957</b>&#160;: publicacion dau roman <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Gr%C3%A8va&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="La Grèva (la pagina existís pas)">La Grèva</a></i> de l'escrivana <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenca</a> <a href="/wiki/Ayn_Rand" title="Ayn Rand">Ayn Rand</a> (<a href="/wiki/1905" class="mw-redirect" title="1905">1905</a>-<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>). Còntra-utopia depintant l'afondrament de la societat après lo retirament volontaris deis «&#160;òmes d'esperit&#160;» (entrepreneires onèsts, scientifics independents, artistas individualistas... etc.), denòncia la <a href="/wiki/Democracia" title="Democracia">democracia</a> sociala e lo partiment dei richessas. Aquela òbra defend ansin lo <a href="/wiki/Capitalisme" title="Capitalisme">capitalisme</a> individualista e aguèt un succès considerable au sen de la societat <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenca</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sciéncias_e_tecnicas"><span id="Sci.C3.A9ncias_e_tecnicas"></span>Sciéncias e tecnicas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Sciéncias e tecnicas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Sciéncias e tecnicas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADvol_d%27Oort" title="Nívol d&#39;Oort">Nívol d'Oort</a>.</div> <p><b>1950</b>&#160;: publicacion dau trabalh de l'astronòm neerlandés <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Oort&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Oort (la pagina existís pas)">Jan Oort</a> postulant l'existéncia d'una sèrva de <a href="/wiki/Cometa" title="Cometa">cometas</a> dins lei regions perifericas dau <a href="/wiki/Sist%C3%A8ma_Solar" title="Sistèma Solar">Sistèma Solar</a>. Se Oort èra pas lo premier d'imaginar una tala estructura, sei recèrcas èran basadas sus l'estudi de la trajectòria de 46 <a href="/wiki/Cometa" title="Cometa">cometas</a>. Mostrèron l'existéncia possibla d'un ensemble de nuclèus de cometas a de distàncias estimadas entre 100 e 150&#160;000 ua. <br /> <b>1950</b>&#160;: invencion de la <a href="/wiki/Disqueta" title="Disqueta">disqueta</a> per l'inventor <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">japonés</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoshiro_Nakamatsu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yoshiro Nakamatsu (la pagina existís pas)">Yoshiro Nakamatsu</a> (nascut en <a href="/wiki/1928" class="mw-redirect" title="1928">1928</a>). Cedèt lei drechs d'esplecha dau concèpte a la companhiá <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenca</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Business_Machines&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International Business Machines (la pagina existís pas)">IBM</a>. <br /> <b>1951</b>&#160;: premiera capitada d'un assai de produccion d'energia nucleara per la còla <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenca</a> trabalhant sus lo reactor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Experimental_Breeder_Reactor_I&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Experimental Breeder Reactor I (la pagina existís pas)">EBR-I</a> dau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laborat%C3%B2ri_nacionau_d%27Idaho&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Laboratòri nacionau d&#39;Idaho (la pagina existís pas)">Laboratòri nacionau d'Idaho</a>. Aquò permetèt la concepcion e la construccion dei premierei <a href="/wiki/Centrala_nucleara" title="Centrala nucleara">centralas nuclearas</a>. <br /> <b>1952</b>&#160;: comercializacion dau premier <a href="/wiki/Antibiotic" title="Antibiotic">antibiotic</a> de la classa dei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Macrolid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Macrolid (la pagina existís pas)">macrolids</a>. <br /> <b>1952</b>&#160;: premier assai capitat d'una <a href="/wiki/Bomba_H" title="Bomba H">bomba H</a>. Basada sus lo principi de la <a href="/wiki/Fusion_nucleara" title="Fusion nucleara">fusion nucleara</a>, es totjorn l'<a href="/wiki/Arma_(gu%C3%A8rra)" title="Arma (guèrra)">arma</a> pus poderosa concebuda per l'èsser uman. <br /> <b>1952</b>&#160;: premiera utilizacion de l'ecografia, aplicacion dau principi dau <a href="/wiki/Sonar" title="Sonar">sonar</a> au còrs uman, per l'<a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estatsunidenc</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Wild&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Wild (la pagina existís pas)">John Wild</a> (<a href="/wiki/1914" class="mw-redirect" title="1914">1914</a>-<a href="/wiki/2009" class="mw-redirect" title="2009">2009</a>). <br /> </p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/ADN" class="mw-redirect" title="ADN">ADN</a>.</div> <p><b>1953</b>&#160;: descubèrta de l'estructura de l'<a href="/wiki/ADN" class="mw-redirect" title="ADN">ADN</a> per <a href="/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson">James D. Watson</a> (nascut en <a href="/wiki/1928" class="mw-redirect" title="1928">1928</a>) e per <a href="/wiki/Francis_Crick" title="Francis Crick">Francis Crick</a> (<a href="/wiki/1916" class="mw-redirect" title="1916">1916</a>-<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>). <br /> <b>1953</b>&#160;: assai de la premiera pèça d'<a href="/wiki/Artilhari%C3%A1" title="Artilhariá">artilhariá</a> tirant d'<a href="/wiki/Ob%C3%BAs" title="Obús">obús</a> <a href="/wiki/Arma_nucleara" title="Arma nucleara">nuclears</a> per leis Estatsunidencs. <br /> <b>1954</b>&#160;: publicacion per lo <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">Japonés</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukichiro_Nakaya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukichiro Nakaya (la pagina existís pas)">Ukichiro Nakaya</a> (<a href="/wiki/1900" class="mw-redirect" title="1900">1900</a>-<a href="/wiki/1962" class="mw-redirect" title="1962">1962</a>) d'un diagrama permetent d'establir un liame entre la formacion de flòcs de nèu, la <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperatura</a> e la saturacion de vapor d'<a href="/wiki/Aiga" title="Aiga">aiga</a>. Aquò foguèt la premiera explicacion vertadiera de la formacion dei <a href="/wiki/Cristal" title="Cristal">cristaus</a> de <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A8u" title="Nèu">nèu</a>. <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:RIAN_archive_409173_World%27s_first_nuclear_power_plant_in_Obninsk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/RIAN_archive_409173_World%27s_first_nuclear_power_plant_in_Obninsk.jpg/220px-RIAN_archive_409173_World%27s_first_nuclear_power_plant_in_Obninsk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/RIAN_archive_409173_World%27s_first_nuclear_power_plant_in_Obninsk.jpg/330px-RIAN_archive_409173_World%27s_first_nuclear_power_plant_in_Obninsk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/RIAN_archive_409173_World%27s_first_nuclear_power_plant_in_Obninsk.jpg/440px-RIAN_archive_409173_World%27s_first_nuclear_power_plant_in_Obninsk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="680" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fotografia" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centrala_nucleara_d%27Obninsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Centrala nucleara d&#39;Obninsk (la pagina existís pas)">centrala nucleara d'Obninsk</a> après sa sarradura en <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>1954</b>&#160;: intrada en servici de la centrala sovietica d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Obninsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Obninsk (la pagina existís pas)">Obninsk</a> (27 de junh), premiera <a href="/wiki/Centrala_nucleara" title="Centrala nucleara">centrala nucleara</a> operacionala dau mond. <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a> e lo <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">Reiaume Unit</a> imitèron lei Sovietics en <a href="/wiki/1956" class="mw-redirect" title="1956">1956</a> e leis <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units_d%27America" title="Estats Units d&#39;America">Estats Units d'America</a> en <a href="/wiki/1957" class="mw-redirect" title="1957">1957</a>. <br /> <b>1954</b>&#160;: invencion dau <a href="/wiki/Lengatge_de_programacion" title="Lengatge de programacion">lengatge de programacion</a> <a href="/wiki/Fortran" title="Fortran">Fortran</a> per l'informatician <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Backus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Backus (la pagina existís pas)">John Backus</a> (<a href="/wiki/1924" class="mw-redirect" title="1924">1924</a>-<a href="/wiki/2007" class="mw-redirect" title="2007">2007</a>). <br /> <b>1955</b>&#160;: intrada en servici dau premier <a href="/wiki/Sosmarin" title="Sosmarin">sosmarin</a> de propulsion nucleara (dins la flòta <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenca</a>). Rapidament imitat per leis autrei poissanças navalas majoras de la planeta, aqueu concèpte donèt una autonòmia fòrça importanta ai sosmarins que son desenant lo vector principau de la <a href="/wiki/Arma_nucleara" title="Arma nucleara">dissuasion nucleara</a>. <br /> <b>1955</b>&#160;: premiera sintèsi de diamants sintetics per la companhiá <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenca</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=General_Electric&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="General Electric (la pagina existís pas)">General Electric</a>. <br /> <b>1956</b>&#160;: concepcion dau premier motor de piston rotatiu per l'<a href="/wiki/Engenhari%C3%A1" title="Engenhariá">engenhaire</a> <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemand</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Felix_Wankel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Felix Wankel (la pagina existís pas)">Felix Wankel</a> (<a href="/wiki/1902" class="mw-redirect" title="1902">1902</a>-<a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>). <br /> <b>1956</b>&#160;: descubèrta de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancomicina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancomicina (la pagina existís pas)">vancomicina</a>, un <a href="/wiki/Antibiotic" title="Antibiotic">antibiotic</a> poderós que permet de luchar còntra d'infeccions grèvas d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Estafiloc%C3%B2c&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Estafilocòc (la pagina existís pas)">estafilocòcs</a> ò de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pneumoc%C3%B2c&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pneumocòc (la pagina existís pas)">pneumocòcs</a>. <br /> <b>1956</b>&#160;: presentacion dau premier <a href="/wiki/Disc_dur" title="Disc dur">disc dur</a> per la companhiá <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenca</a> <a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a>. Dich <a href="/w/index.php?title=IBM_RAMAC_305&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IBM RAMAC 305 (la pagina existís pas)">RAMAC 305</a>, èra compausat de 50 discs de 60 cm de <a href="/wiki/Diam%C3%A8tre" title="Diamètre">diamètre</a> permetent d'enregistrar aperaquí 5 Mo de donadas. La totalitat pesava 1 t. <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Sputnik_asm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Sputnik_asm.jpg/220px-Sputnik_asm.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Sputnik_asm.jpg/330px-Sputnik_asm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Sputnik_asm.jpg/440px-Sputnik_asm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1094" data-file-height="896" /></a><figcaption>Reproduccion de <a href="/wiki/Sputnik_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Sputnik 1">Sputnik 1</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Sputnik_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Sputnik 1">Sputnik 1</a>.</div> <p><b>1957</b>&#160;: capitada dau premier vòl de la fusada <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">sovietica</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=R-7_Semiorka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="R-7 Semiorka (la pagina existís pas)">R-7 Semiorka</a> (21 d'aost). Puei capitada de la premiera temptativa, totjorn <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">sovietica</a>, de mesa en orbita d'un satellit artificiau (<a href="/wiki/Sputnik_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Sputnik 1">Sputnik 1</a>) lo 4 d'octòbre. De son caire, leis <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units</a> capitèron lo premier tir de la fusada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atl%C3%A0s_(fusada)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlàs (fusada) (la pagina existís pas)">Atlàs</a> (11 de decembre). <br /> <b>1957</b>&#160;: publicacion d'un estudi sus la fusion termonucleara per lo <a href="/wiki/Fisica" title="Fisica">fisician</a> <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">britanic</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Lawson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Lawson (la pagina existís pas)">John Lawson</a> (<a href="/wiki/1923" class="mw-redirect" title="1923">1923</a>-<a href="/wiki/2008" class="mw-redirect" title="2008">2008</a>). I prensentèt lei condicions necessàrias per obtenir una reaccion de fusion que son d'ara endavant dichas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crit%C3%A8ris_de_Lawson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Critèris de Lawson (la pagina existís pas)">critèris de Lawson</a>. <br /> <b>1957</b>&#160;: capitada de la premiera implantacion d'un <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B2r" title="Còr">còr</a> artificiau (sus un <a href="/wiki/Chin" class="mw-redirect" title="Chin">chin</a>) per lo mètge <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willem_Johan_Kolff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willem Johan Kolff (la pagina existís pas)">Willem Johan Kolff</a> (<a href="/wiki/1911" class="mw-redirect" title="1911">1911</a>-<a href="/wiki/2009" class="mw-redirect" title="2009">2009</a>). L'animau subrevisquèt 90 minutas. Aquò marquèt lo començament de recèrcas importantas regardant lo desvolopament d'un còr artificiau per l'<a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens" title="Homo sapiens">èsser uman</a>. <br /> <b>1957</b>&#160;: ubertura de la premiera usina <a href="/wiki/Siderurgia" title="Siderurgia">siderurgica</a> utilizant un procès modèrne de reduccion dirècta a <a href="/wiki/Monterrey" title="Monterrey">Monterrey</a> en <a href="/wiki/Mexic" title="Mexic">Mexic</a>. Inspirat per lei tecnicas <a href="/wiki/Antiquitat" title="Antiquitat">anticas</a> de reduccion, aqueu metòde utilizèt lo <a href="/wiki/Gas_naturau" title="Gas naturau">gas naturau</a> coma reductor. Gràcias au còst limitat dau gas naturau, aqueu procès se desvolopèt e es totjorn utilizat a l'ora d'ara. <br /> </p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Supraconductivitat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Supraconductivitat (la pagina existís pas)">Supraconductivitat</a>.</div> <p><b>1957</b>&#160;: formulacion de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teoria_BCS&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teoria BCS (la pagina existís pas)">teoria BCS</a> — dicha segon leis inicialas de seis autors <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Barden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Barden (la pagina existís pas)">John Barden</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leon_Neil_Cooper&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leon Neil Cooper (la pagina existís pas)">Leon Neil Cooper</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Robert_Schrieffer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Robert Schrieffer (la pagina existís pas)">John Robert Schrieffer</a> — que permetèt per lo premier còp de descriure lo fenomèn de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Supraconductivitat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Supraconductivitat (la pagina existís pas)">supraconductivitat</a> descubèrt en <a href="/wiki/1911" class="mw-redirect" title="1911">1911</a> per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heike_Kmaerlingh_Onnes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heike Kmaerlingh Onnes (la pagina existís pas)">Heike Kmaerlingh Onnes</a> (<a href="/wiki/1853" class="mw-redirect" title="1853">1853</a>-<a href="/wiki/1926" class="mw-redirect" title="1926">1926</a>). <br /> <b>1957</b>&#160;: a l'iniciativa de l'armada <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenca</a>, intrada en servici dau premier carrejaire modèrne equipat de rampas d'accès interioras. D'efiech, se l'idèa dau <a href="/wiki/Carrejaire" title="Carrejaire">carrejaire</a> èra pas novèla (→ <a href="/wiki/1849" class="mw-redirect" title="1849">1849</a>), aqueu tipe de naviri despendiá de rampas d'accès bastits sus lo cai dei <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B2rt" class="mw-disambig" title="Pòrt">pòrts</a>, çò que representava un limit important a son utilizacion. Lo sistèma de rampas d'accès interioras permetiá d'utilizar un carrejaire dins la màger part dei pòrts importants e d'accelerar lo cargament e lo descargament dei naviris. Foguèt donc rapidament adoptat per totei lei tipes de carrejaires. <br /> <b>1958</b>&#160;: intrada en servici dau premier <a href="/wiki/Ve%C3%AFcul_de_combat_d%27infantari%C3%A1" title="Veïcul de combat d&#39;infantariá">veïcul de combat d'infantariá</a> (dins l'armada de la RFA). Aquò marcava una rompedura amb la pensada estatsunidenca qu'utilizava solament sei veïculs per transportar lei soudats sus lo prat batalhier sensa participar dirèctament au combat. L'adopcion d'un veïcul d'aqueu tipe per lei Sovietics en <a href="/wiki/1967" class="mw-redirect" title="1967">1967</a> entraïnèt la generalizacion dau concèpte a la quasi totalitat dei fòrças armadas de la planeta. <br /> <b>1958</b>&#160;: publicacion de la premiera version dau <a href="/wiki/Lisp" title="Lisp">Lisp</a>, un <a href="/wiki/Lengatge_de_programacion" title="Lengatge de programacion">lengatge de programacion</a> fòrça utilizat per la programacion d'<a href="/wiki/Intellig%C3%A9ncia_artificiala" title="Intelligéncia artificiala">intelligéncias artificialas</a> a partir deis <a href="/wiki/Ans_1970" title="Ans 1970">ans 1970</a>. Foguèt inventat per <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_McCarthy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John McCarthy (la pagina existís pas)">John McCarthy</a>. <br /> </p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Compl%C3%A8x_d%27istocompatibilitat_principau" title="Complèx d&#39;istocompatibilitat principau">Complèx d'istocompatibilitat principau</a>.</div> <p><b>1958</b>&#160;: descubèrta dau <a href="/wiki/Compl%C3%A8x_d%27istocompatibilitat_principau" title="Complèx d&#39;istocompatibilitat principau">complèx d'istocompatibilitat principau</a> per lo mètge <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a> <a href="/wiki/Jean_Dausset" title="Jean Dausset">Jean Dausset</a> (<a href="/wiki/1916" class="mw-redirect" title="1916">1916</a>-<a href="/wiki/2009" class="mw-redirect" title="2009">2009</a>). Aquò marquèt una evolucion importanta dins la comprenença dei paramètres permetent de favorizar leis ensèrts. <a href="/wiki/Jean_Dausset" title="Jean Dausset">Jean Dausset</a> recebèt lo <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A8mi_Nobel_de_Fisiologia_o_Medecina" title="Prèmi Nobel de Fisiologia o Medecina">Prèmi Nobel de Fisiologia ò Medecina</a> en <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> per aquelei trabalhs. <br /> <b>1958</b>&#160;: invencion dau premier pacemaker per lo mètge <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%A8cia" title="Suècia">suedés</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ake_Senning&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ake Senning (la pagina existís pas)">Ake Senning</a> (<a href="/wiki/1915" class="mw-redirect" title="1915">1915</a>-<a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>). <br /> <b>1959</b>&#160;: depaus de brevet depintant lo premier <a href="/w/index.php?title=Circuit_integrat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Circuit integrat (la pagina existís pas)">circuit integrat</a>. Son autor èra l'engenhaire <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Kilby&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jack Kilby (la pagina existís pas)">Jack Kilby</a> (<a href="/wiki/1923" class="mw-redirect" title="1923">1923</a>-<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>). Aqueu dispositiu permet de formar de circuits complèxs amb plusors compausants diferents. Capables de realizar de foncions complètas, son venguts un element important dei sistèmas informatics. <br /> <b>1959</b>&#160;: invencion dau <a href="/wiki/Lengatge_de_programacion" title="Lengatge de programacion">lengatge de programacion</a> <a href="/wiki/Cobol" title="Cobol">Cobol</a> (8 d'abriu). <br /> <b>1959</b>&#160;: en <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">Union Sovietica</a>, intrada en servici dau premier <a href="/wiki/Brisa-gla%C3%A7a" title="Brisa-glaça">brisa-glaça</a> de <a href="/wiki/Energia_nucleara" title="Energia nucleara">propulsion nucleara</a> que foguèt dich <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenin_(brisa-gla%C3%A7a)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lenin (brisa-glaça) (la pagina existís pas)">Lenin</a></i>. Aquò representava una evolucion importanta car la propulsion nucleara permetiá d'eliminar lo problema de l'avitalhament de <a href="/wiki/Carburant" title="Carburant">carburant</a> dau naviri, totjorn malaisat dins lei regions polaras blocadas per la <a href="/wiki/Banquisa" title="Banquisa">banquisa</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Decès"><span id="Dec.C3.A8s"></span>Decès</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : Decès" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Decès"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:3; column-count:3;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lo%C3%ADs_Abric" title="Loís Abric">Loís Abric</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poesia" title="Poesia">poèta</a> <a href="/wiki/Proven%C3%A7a" title="Provença">provençau</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lo%C3%ADs_Alib%C3%A8rt" title="Loís Alibèrt">Loís Alibèrt</a>, lingüista occitan.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A8p_d%27Arbaud" title="Josèp d&#39;Arbaud">Josèp d'Arbaud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poesia" title="Poesia">poèta</a> <a href="/wiki/Proven%C3%A7a" title="Provença">provençau</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacinto_Benavente" title="Jacinto Benavente">Jacinto Benavente</a>, escrivan <a href="/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha">espanhòu</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artur_Bernardes" title="Artur Bernardes">Artur Bernardes</a>, president de Brasil.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Big_Bopper&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Big Bopper (la pagina existís pas)">The Big Bopper</a>, musician estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiram_Bingham" title="Hiram Bingham">Hiram Bingham</a>, explorator e òme politic <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Blum" title="Léon Blum">Léon Blum</a>, premier ministre <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Bogart" title="Humphrey Bogart">Humphrey Bogart</a>, actor estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Bomberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David Bomberg (la pagina existís pas)">David Bomberg</a>, pintre anglés.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walther_Bothe" title="Walther Bothe">Walther Bothe</a>, fisician alemand.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantin_Br%C3%A2ncu%C5%9Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantin Brâncuşi (la pagina existís pas)">Constantin Brâncuşi</a>, esculptor romanés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Edwin_Brandenberger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Edwin Brandenberger (la pagina existís pas)">Jacques Edwin Brandenberger</a>, quimista <a href="/wiki/So%C3%AFssa" title="Soïssa">soís</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertolt_Brecht" title="Bertolt Brecht">Bertolt Brecht</a>, poèta e autor de teatre alemand.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Alekseievich_Bunin" title="Ivan Alekseievich Bunin">Ivan Alekseievich Bunin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura">escrivan</a> <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">rus</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egdar_Rice_Burroughs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Egdar Rice Burroughs (la pagina existís pas)">Egdar Rice Burroughs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura">escrivan</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Anglatèrra">anglés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_E._Byrd&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard E. Byrd (la pagina existís pas)">Richard E. Byrd</a>, amirau estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raymond_Chandler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raymond Chandler (la pagina existís pas)">Raymond Chandler</a>, escrivan estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vere_Gordon_Childe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vere Gordon Childe (la pagina existís pas)">Vere Gordon Childe</a>, arqueològ australian.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerty_Cori" title="Gerty Cori">Gerty Cori</a>, bioquimista austriana.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lou_Costello&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lou Costello (la pagina existís pas)">Lou Costello</a>, actor estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boles%C5%82aw_Cybis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolesław Cybis (la pagina existís pas)">Bolesław Cybis</a>, pintre polonés.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinton_Joseph_Davisson" title="Clinton Joseph Davisson">Clinton Joseph Davisson</a>, fisician estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Gates_Dawes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Gates Dawes (la pagina existís pas)">Charles Gates Dawes</a>, òme politic estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Dean" title="James Dean">James Dean</a>, actor estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Derain&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="André Derain (la pagina existís pas)">André Derain</a>, pintor francés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Dewey&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Dewey (la pagina existís pas)">John Dewey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosòf</a> <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Diels&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Diels (la pagina existís pas)">Otto Diels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quimia" title="Quimia">quimista</a> <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemand</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_Dior&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian Dior (la pagina existís pas)">Christian Dior</a>, modista francés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jimmy_Dorsey&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jimmy Dorsey (la pagina existís pas)">Jimmy Dorsey</a>, musician estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_Dorsey&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tommy Dorsey (la pagina existís pas)">Tommy Dorsey</a>, musician estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Dufy" title="Raoul Dufy">Raoul Dufy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pintura" title="Pintura">pintor</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fisica" title="Fisica">fisician</a> <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemand</a> e Prèmi Nobel de Fisica.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_%C3%89luard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Éluard (la pagina existís pas)">Paul Éluard</a>, poèta <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estalin" class="mw-redirect" title="Estalin">Estalin</a>, òme politic e cap de l'<a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">Union Sovietica</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a>, fisician italoestatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Filchner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Filchner (la pagina existís pas)">Wilhelm Filchner</a>, explorator alemand.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Fleming" title="Alexander Fleming">Alexander Fleming</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biologia" title="Biologia">biologista</a> e Prèmi Nobel de Fisiologia ò Medecina <a href="/wiki/Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Escòcia">escocés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erroll_Flynn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erroll Flynn (la pagina existís pas)">Erroll Flynn</a>, actor estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalind_Franklin" title="Rosalind Franklin">Rosalind Franklin</a>, bioquimista britanica.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Furtw%C3%A4ngler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Furtwängler (la pagina existís pas)">Wilhelm Furtwängler</a>, cap d'orquèstra alemand.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Martin_du_Gard" title="Roger Martin du Gard">Roger Martin du Gard</a>, escrivan francés.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcide_De_Gasperi" title="Alcide De Gasperi">Alcide De Gasperi</a>, premier ministre d'<a href="/wiki/It%C3%A0lia" title="Itàlia">Itàlia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filad%C3%A8lfa_de_Gerda" title="Filadèlfa de Gerda">Filadèlfa de Gerda</a>, poetessa bigordana.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Gide" title="André Gide">André Gide</a>, escrivan <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pau-Lo%C3%ADs_Granier" class="mw-redirect" title="Pau-Loís Granier">Pau-Loís Granier</a>, poèta <a href="/wiki/Lemosin" class="mw-disambig" title="Lemosin">lemosin</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazys_Grinius" title="Kazys Grinius">Kazys Grinius</a>, president de <a href="/wiki/Litu%C3%A0nia" title="Lituània">Lituània</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinz_Guderian" title="Heinz Guderian">Heinz Guderian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Generau" title="Generau">generau</a> <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemand</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustau_V_de_Su%C3%A8cia" title="Gustau V de Suècia">Gustau V</a>, rèi de <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%A8cia" title="Suècia">Suècia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haakon_VII_de_Norv%C3%A8gia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Haakon VII de Norvègia (la pagina existís pas)">Haakon VII de Norvègia</a>, rèi de <a href="/wiki/Norv%C3%A8gia" title="Norvègia">Norvègia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knut_Hamsun" title="Knut Hamsun">Knut Hamsun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura">escrivan</a> <a href="/wiki/Norv%C3%A8gia" title="Norvègia">norvegian</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oliver_Hardy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oliver Hardy (la pagina existís pas)">Oliver Hardy</a>, actor estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Norman_Haworth" title="Walter Norman Haworth">Walter Norman Haworth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quimia" title="Quimia">quimista</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Anglatèrra">anglés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Randolph_Hearst&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Randolph Hearst (la pagina existís pas)">William Randolph Hearst</a>, entrepreneire <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Hedtoft&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Hedtoft (la pagina existís pas)">Hans Hedtoft</a>, premier ministre de <a href="/wiki/Danemarc" title="Danemarc">Danemarc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Heinkel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Heinkel (la pagina existís pas)">Ernst Heinkel</a>, industria alemand.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Holly" title="Buddy Holly">Buddy Holly</a>, musician estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billie_Holiday" title="Billie Holiday">Billie Holiday</a>, cantaira estatsunidenca.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikl%C3%B3s_Horthy" title="Miklós Horthy">Miklós Horthy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amirau" title="Amirau">amirau</a> e <a href="/wiki/Reg%C3%A9ncia" title="Regéncia">regent</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Ongria" title="Ongria">Ongria</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Curly_Howard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Curly Howard (la pagina existís pas)">Curly Howard</a>, actor estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bed%C5%99ich_Hrozn%C3%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bedřich Hrozný (la pagina existís pas)">Bedřich Hrozný</a>, arqueològ chèc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Hubble" title="Edwin Hubble">Edwin Hubble</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astronomia" title="Astronomia">astronòm</a> <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordell_Hull" title="Cordell Hull">Cordell Hull</a>, Prèmi Nobel de la Patz <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Jaggar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Jaggar (la pagina existís pas)">Thomas Jaggar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geologia" title="Geologia">geològ</a> e <a href="/wiki/Volcanologia" class="mw-redirect" title="Volcanologia">volcanològ</a> <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Jansky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Jansky (la pagina existís pas)">Karl Jansky</a>, fisician e engenhaire estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Vilhelm_Jensen" title="Johannes Vilhelm Jensen">Johannes Vilhelm Jensen</a>, escrivan <a href="/wiki/Danemarc" title="Danemarc">danés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Ram%C3%B3n_Jim%C3%A9nez" title="Juan Ramón Jiménez">Juan Ramón Jiménez</a>, escrivan espanhòu.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Joliot-Curie" title="Frédéric Joliot-Curie">Frédéric Joliot-Curie</a>, fisician francés e <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A8mi_Nobel_de_Fisica" title="Prèmi Nobel de Fisica">Prèmi Nobel de Fisica</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A8ne_Joliot-Curie" title="Irène Joliot-Curie">Irène Joliot-Curie</a>, fisiciana francesa e <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A8mi_Nobel_de_Fisica" title="Prèmi Nobel de Fisica">Prèmi Nobel de Fisica</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Jolson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Al Jolson (la pagina existís pas)">Al Jolson</a>, cantaire <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B2rdi_VI_del_Reialme_Unit" title="Jòrdi VI del Reialme Unit">Jòrdi VI</a>, rèi dau <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">Reiaume Unit</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9on_Jouhaux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léon Jouhaux (la pagina existís pas)">Léon Jouhaux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sindicat" title="Sindicat">sindicalista</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Jouvet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Jouvet (la pagina existís pas)">Louis Jouvet</a>, actor francés.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frida_Kahlo" title="Frida Kahlo">Frida Kahlo</a>, pintor mexican.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Ludwig_Ewald_von_Kleist&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Ludwig Ewald von Kleist (la pagina existís pas)">Paul Ludwig Ewald von Kleist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Generau" title="Generau">generau</a> <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">alemand</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodor_K%C3%B6rner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Theodor Körner (la pagina existís pas)">Theodor Körner</a>, president d'Àustria.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franti%C5%A1ek_Kupka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="František Kupka (la pagina existís pas)">František Kupka</a>, pintre chèc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Langmuir" title="Irving Langmuir">Irving Langmuir</a>, fisician e quimista estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Fran%C3%A7ois_Lebrun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert François Lebrun (la pagina existís pas)">Albert François Lebrun</a>, president de la <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">Republica Francesa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurici_Leenhardt" title="Maurici Leenhardt">Maurici Leenhardt</a>, religiós protestant e etnològ <a href="/wiki/Occit%C3%A0nia" title="Occitània">occitan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinclair_Lewis" title="Sinclair Lewis">Sinclair Lewis</a>, escrivan estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Linhares" title="José Linhares">José Linhares</a>, president de Brasil.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Lins_do_Rego" title="José Lins do Rego">José Lins do Rego</a>, escrivan brasilièr.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A8p_Lobet" title="Josèp Lobet">Josèp Lobet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura">escrivan</a> <a href="/wiki/Proven%C3%A7au" title="Provençau">provençau</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Lu%C3%ADs_Pereira_de_Sousa" title="Washington Luís Pereira de Sousa">Washington Luís</a>, president de Brasil.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auguste_Lumi%C3%A8re&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Auguste Lumière (la pagina existís pas)">Auguste Lumière</a>, <a href="/wiki/Invencion" class="mw-disambig" title="Invencion">inventor</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorvald_Madsen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thorvald Madsen (la pagina existís pas)">Thorvald Madsen</a>, mètge danés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramon_Magsaysay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramon Magsaysay (la pagina existís pas)">Ramon Magsaysay</a>, president de las <a href="/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas">Filipinas</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mann" title="Thomas Mann">Thomas Mann</a>, escrivan alemand e Prèmi Nobel de Literatura.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Emil_Mannerheim" title="Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim">Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manescau" title="Manescau">manescau</a> e president de <a href="/wiki/Finl%C3%A0ndia" title="Finlàndia">Finlàndia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Marshall" title="George Marshall">George Marshall</a>, generau estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_Lee_Masters&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edgar Lee Masters (la pagina existís pas)">Edgar Lee Masters</a>, escrivan estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a>, pintor francés.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_McCarthy" title="Joseph McCarthy">Joseph McCarthy</a>, òme politic estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mait_Metsanurk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mait Metsanurk (la pagina existís pas)">Mait Metsanurk</a>, escrivan estonian.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Fritz_Meyerhof" title="Otto Fritz Meyerhof">Otto Fritz Meyerhof</a>, mètge e bioquimista alemand.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cecil_B._DeMille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cecil B. DeMille (la pagina existís pas)">Cecil B. DeMille</a>, realizator de cinèma estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrews_Millikan" title="Robert Andrews Millikan">Robert Andrews Millikan</a>, fisician estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Mistral" title="Gabriela Mistral">Gabriela Mistral</a>, escrivana chilena e <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A8mi_Nobel_de_Literatura" title="Prèmi Nobel de Literatura">Prèmi Nobel de Literatura</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egas_Moniz" class="mw-redirect" title="Egas Moniz">Egas Moniz</a>, neurològ portugués e Prèmi Nobel de Fisiologia ò Medecina.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Montessori&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Montessori (la pagina existís pas)">Maria Montessori</a>, pedagoga e mètge <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A0lia" title="Itàlia">italiana</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hunt_Morgan" title="Thomas Hunt Morgan">Thomas Hunt Morgan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biologia" title="Biologia">biologista</a> <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Mott&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Mott (la pagina existís pas)">John Mott</a>, Prèmi Nobel de la Patz.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imre_Nagy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Imre Nagy (la pagina existís pas)">Imre Nagy</a>, òme politic ongrés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Negr%C3%ADn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan Negrín (la pagina existís pas)">Juan Negrín</a>, premier ministre de la Segonda Republica Espanhòla.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eliot_Ness&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eliot Ness (la pagina existís pas)">Eliot Ness</a>, policier estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_von_Neumann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John von Neumann (la pagina existís pas)">John von Neumann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matematicas" title="Matematicas">matematician</a> austroestatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domingos_da_Costa_Oliveira" title="Domingos da Costa Oliveira">Domingos da Costa Oliveira</a>, premier ministre de Portugal.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_O%27Neill" title="Eugene O&#39;Neill">Eugene O'Neill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura">escrivan</a> <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Ortega_y_Gasset&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="José Ortega y Gasset (la pagina existís pas)">José Ortega y Gasset</a>, filosòf espanhòu.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Orwell" title="George Orwell">George Orwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura">escrivan</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Anglatèrra">anglés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juho_Kusti_Paasikivi" title="Juho Kusti Paasikivi">Juho Kusti Paasikivi</a>, president de <a href="/wiki/Finl%C3%A0ndia" title="Finlàndia">Finlàndia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arturo_Alessandri_Palma" title="Arturo Alessandri Palma">Arturo Alessandri Palma</a>, president de <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Lascur%C3%A1in_Paredes" title="Pedro Lascuráin Paredes">Pedro Lascuráin Paredes</a>, president de <a href="/wiki/Mexic" title="Mexic">Mexic</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Parker" title="Charlie Parker">Charlie Parker</a>, musician estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_P%C3%A4ts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin Päts (la pagina existís pas)">Konstantin Päts</a>, president d'<a href="/wiki/Est%C3%B2nia" title="Estònia">Estònia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolfgang Pauli">Wolfgang Pauli</a>, fisician austrian.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Paulus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Paulus (la pagina existís pas)">Friedrich Paulus</a>, manescau alemand.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ante_Paveli%C4%87" title="Ante Pavelić">Ante Pavelić</a>, cap d'Estat de <a href="/wiki/Cro%C3%A0cia" title="Croàcia">Croàcia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Per%C3%B3n" title="Eva Perón">Eva Perón</a>, femna politica <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">argentina</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_P%C3%A9tain" title="Philippe Pétain">Philippe Pétain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manescau" title="Manescau">manescau</a> e òme politic <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Picabia" title="Francis Picabia">Francis Picabia</a>, pintor e poèta francés.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piu_XII" title="Piu XII">Piu XII</a>, <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">papa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Pollock" title="Jackson Pollock">Jackson Pollock</a>, pintre estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdinand_Porsche&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferdinand Porsche (la pagina existís pas)">Ferdinand Porsche</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engenhari%C3%A1" title="Engenhariá">engenhaire</a> e <a href="/wiki/Industria" class="mw-redirect" title="Industria">industriau</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%80ustria" title="Àustria">austrian</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrone_Power" title="Tyrone Power">Tyrone Power</a>, actor estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serguei_Prokofiev" title="Serguei Prokofiev">Serguei Prokofiev</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musica" title="Musica">compositor</a> <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">rus</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nereu_Ramos" title="Nereu Ramos">Nereu Ramos</a>, president de <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Reich" title="Wilhelm Reich">Wilhelm Reich</a>, psiquiatra alemand.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Django_Reinhardt" title="Django Reinhardt">Django Reinhardt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musica" title="Musica">musician</a> <a href="/wiki/USA" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Rem%C3%B3n_Cantera" title="José Antonio Remón Cantera">José Antonio Remón Cantera</a>, president de <a href="/wiki/Panam%C3%A0" class="mw-disambig" title="Panamà">Panamà</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" title="Owen Willans Richardson">Owen Willans Richardson</a>, fisician britanic.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diego_Rivera" title="Diego Rivera">Diego Rivera</a>, pintre <a href="/wiki/Mexic" title="Mexic">mexican</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risto_Ryti" title="Risto Ryti">Risto Ryti</a>, president de Finlàndia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Saavedra_Lamas" title="Carlos Saavedra Lamas">Carlos Saavedra Lamas</a>, politician argentin.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Santayana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Santayana (la pagina existís pas)">George Santayana</a>, escrivan e filosòf espanhòu.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lasar_Segall&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lasar Segall (la pagina existís pas)">Lasar Segall</a>, pintor lituanian-brasilièr.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Bernard_Shaw" title="George Bernard Shaw">George Bernard Shaw</a>, escrivan <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" class="mw-disambig" title="Irlanda">irlandés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Scott_Sherrington" title="Charles Scott Sherrington">Charles Scott Sherrington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fisiologia" title="Fisiologia">fisiologista</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Anglatèrra">anglés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irma_S%C3%A8the" title="Irma Sèthe">Irma Sèthe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Violonista" title="Violonista">violonista</a> <a href="/wiki/Belgica" title="Belgica">bèlga</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hozumi_Shigeto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hozumi Shigeto (la pagina existís pas)">Hozumi Shigeto</a>, escrivan <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">japonés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Sibelius" title="Jean Sibelius">Jean Sibelius</a>, compositor finlandés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Christiaan_Smuts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Christiaan Smuts (la pagina existís pas)">Jan Christiaan Smuts</a>, primièr ministre de <a href="/wiki/Sud-Africa" title="Sud-Africa">Sud-Africa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Soddy" title="Frederick Soddy">Frederick Soddy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fisica" title="Fisica">fisician</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Anglatèrra">anglés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Stark" title="Johannes Stark">Johannes Stark</a>, fisician alemand.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erich_von_Stroheim&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erich von Stroheim (la pagina existís pas)">Erich von Stroheim</a>, actor e realizator austroestatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Batcheller_Sumner" title="James Batcheller Sumner">James Batcheller Sumner</a>, quimista estatsunidenc e Prèmi Nobel de Quimia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_T%C4%83t%C4%83rescu" title="Gheorghe Tătărescu">Gheorghe Tătărescu</a>, premier ministre de Romania.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Art_Tatum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Art Tatum (la pagina existís pas)">Art Tatum</a>, pianista de <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a> estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8ire_Telhard_de_Chardin" title="Pèire Telhard de Chardin">Pèire Telhard de Chardin</a>, paleontològ <a href="/wiki/Occit%C3%A0nia" title="Occitània">occitan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giuseppe_Tomasi_di_Lampedusa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa (la pagina existís pas)">Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa</a>, escrivan italian.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Torp" title="Oscar Torp">Oscar Torp</a>, premier ministre de <a href="/wiki/Norv%C3%A8gia" title="Norvègia">Norvègia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arturo_Toscanini" title="Arturo Toscanini">Arturo Toscanini</a>, cap d'orquèstra italian.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toyoda_Soemu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Toyoda Soemu (la pagina existís pas)">Toyoda Soemu</a>, amirau <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">japonés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Turing" title="Alan Turing">Alan Turing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matematicas" title="Matematicas">matematician</a> britanic.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Utrillo" title="Maurice Utrillo">Maurice Utrillo</a>, pintre francés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ritchie_Valens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ritchie Valens (la pagina existís pas)">Ritchie Valens</a>, musician estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie_Vassilieff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie Vassilieff (la pagina existís pas)">Marie Vassilieff</a>, pintora russa.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_van_de_Velde&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry van de Velde (la pagina existís pas)">Henry van de Velde</a>, pintor bèlga.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pau_Vezian" title="Pau Vezian">Pau Vezian</a>, felibre.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heitor_Villa-Lobos" title="Heitor Villa-Lobos">Heitor Villa-Lobos</a>, compositor brasilièr.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Vinogradskii" title="Sergei Vinogradskii">Sergei Vinogradskii</a>, microbiologista rus e ucraïnian.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Weill" title="Kurt Weill">Kurt Weill</a>, compositor germanoamerican.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Otto_Wieland" title="Heinrich Otto Wieland">Heinrich Otto Wieland</a>, quimista alemand.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Vaughan_Williams&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Vaughan Williams (la pagina existís pas)">Ralph Vaughan Williams</a>, compositor britanic.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson" title="Charles Thomson Rees Wilson">Charles Thomson Rees Wilson</a>, fisician britanic.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Otto_Reinhold_Windaus" title="Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus">Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus</a>, quimista alemand.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Wittgenstein" title="Ludwig Wittgenstein">Ludwig Wittgenstein</a>, matematician e filosòf austrian.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lloyd_Wright" title="Frank Lloyd Wright">Frank Lloyd Wright</a>, arquitècte estatsunidenc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrzej_Wr%C3%B3blewski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrzej Wróblewski (la pagina existís pas)">Andrzej Wróblewski</a>, pintre polonés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hella_Wuolijoki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hella Wuolijoki (la pagina existís pas)">Hella Wuolijoki</a>, escrivan finlandés.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Butler_Yeats&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jack Butler Yeats (la pagina existís pas)">Jack Butler Yeats</a>, pintre irlandés.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liames_intèrnes"><span id="Liames_int.C3.A8rnes"></span>Liames intèrnes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Liames intèrnes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Liames intèrnes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Energia_nucleara" title="Energia nucleara">Energia nucleara</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_Freja" title="Guèrra Freja">Guèrra Freja</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ans_1950&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <!-- NewPP limit report 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