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Penggambaran Muhammad - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
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Terdapat 12 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-12" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">12 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF" title="وصف النبي محمد – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وصف النبي محمد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="মুহাম্মাদের প্রতিকৃতি – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মুহাম্মাদের প্রতিকৃতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depictions_of_Muhammad" title="Depictions of Muhammad – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Depictions of Muhammad" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repr%C3%A9sentation_de_Mahomet" title="Représentation de Mahomet – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Représentation de Mahomet" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%93" title="תיאוריו של מוחמד – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תיאוריו של מוחמד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A3" title="मुहम्मद के विविध निरूपण – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुहम्मद के विविध निरूपण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raffigurazioni_di_Maometto" title="Raffigurazioni di Maometto – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Raffigurazioni di Maometto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A0%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9E%E3%83%89%E3%81%AE%E8%A1%A8%E8%B1%A1" title="ムハンマドの表象 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ムハンマドの表象" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penggambaran_Nabi_Muhammad" title="Penggambaran Nabi Muhammad – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Penggambaran Nabi Muhammad" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representa%C3%A7%C3%B5es_de_Maom%C3%A9" title="Representações de Maomé – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Representações de Maomé" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Изображения Мухаммеда – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Изображения Мухаммеда" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammed_tasvirleri" title="Muhammed tasvirleri – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Muhammed tasvirleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1144589#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Penggambaran_Muhammad" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Penggambaran_Muhammad" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Penggambaran_Muhammad"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggambaran_Muhammad&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Penggambaran_Muhammad" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Penggambaran_Muhammad" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggambaran_Muhammad&oldid=26559594" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggambaran_Muhammad&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Penggambaran_Muhammad&id=26559594&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DPenggambaran_Muhammad%26section%3D1%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DPenggambaran_Muhammad%26section%3D1%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Penggambaran+Muhammad"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Penggambaran_Muhammad&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggambaran_Muhammad&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Depictions_of_Muhammad" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1144589" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333525">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px 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href="/wiki/Berkas:Translation_to_english_arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Translation arrow icon"><img alt="Translation arrow icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Artikel atau sebagian dari artikel ini mungkin diterjemahkan dari <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depictions_of_Muhammad" class="extiw" title="en:Depictions of Muhammad">Depictions of Muhammad</a></i> di en.wikipedia.org. <b>Isinya masih belum akurat</b>, karena bagian yang diterjemahkan masih perlu diperhalus dan disempurnakan. Jika Anda menguasai bahasa aslinya, harap pertimbangkan untuk menelusuri referensinya dan menyempurnakan terjemahan ini. Anda juga dapat ikut bergotong royong pada <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:ProyekWiki_Perbaikan_Terjemahan" title="Wikipedia:ProyekWiki Perbaikan Terjemahan">ProyekWiki Perbaikan Terjemahan</a>.<br /> <small>(Pesan ini dapat dihapus jika terjemahan dirasa sudah cukup tepat. Lihat pula: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Panduan_dalam_menerjemahkan_artikel" title="Wikipedia:Panduan dalam menerjemahkan artikel">panduan penerjemahan artikel</a>)</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333518">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse 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a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle" style="background-color:#dcf5dc;">Bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Muhammad" title="Kategori:Muhammad">seri tentang</a></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background-color:#dcf5dc;"><a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad"><img alt="Muhammad" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Muhammad2.svg/200px-Muhammad2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Muhammad2.svg/300px-Muhammad2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Muhammad2.svg/400px-Muhammad2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="141" data-file-height="141" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#dcf5dc;;background:#dcf5dc;">Kehidupan dan karier</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_di_Makkah" title="Muhammad di Makkah">Kehidupan di Mekkah</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hijrah" title="Hijrah">Hijrah</a> • <a href="/wiki/Negara_Islam_pertama" title="Negara Islam pertama">Muhammad di Madinah</a> • <a href="/wiki/Haji_Wada%27" class="mw-redirect" title="Haji Wada'">Haji Wada'</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ummahatul_mu%27minin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ummahatul mu'minin">Pernikahan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kematian_Muhammad" title="Kematian Muhammad">Kematian</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#dcf5dc;;background:#dcf5dc;">Karier</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nuzulul_Qur%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuzulul Qur'an">Wahyu pertama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karier_militer_Muhammad" title="Karier militer Muhammad">Karier militer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karier_diplomatik_Muhammad" title="Karier diplomatik Muhammad">Karier diplomatik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_setelah_Pembebasan_Mekkah" title="Muhammad setelah Pembebasan Mekkah">Pembebasan Mekkah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadis" title="Hadis">Hadis</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#dcf5dc;;background:#dcf5dc;">Mukjizat</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Quran" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Quran">Al-Quran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isra_Mikraj" title="Isra Mikraj">Isra Mikraj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terbelahnya_bulan" title="Terbelahnya bulan">Pembelahan bulan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mukjizat_Muhammad" title="Mukjizat Muhammad">Mukjizat Muhammad</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#dcf5dc;;background:#dcf5dc;">Pewaris</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Perpisahan_Khotbah_Nabi_Muhammad" class="mw-redirect" title="Perpisahan Khotbah Nabi Muhammad">Perpisahan Khotbah</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadits_pena_dan_kertas" title="Hadits pena dan kertas">hadits terakhir</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadits" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadits">Hadits</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teks_Pidato_Ghadir_Khum" class="mw-redirect" title="Teks Pidato Ghadir Khum">Ghadir Khum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Saqifah_Bani_Sa%27idah" title="Saqifah Bani Sa'idah">Saqifah</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ahlulbait" title="Ahlulbait">Ahlulbait</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sahabat_Nabi" title="Sahabat Nabi">Sahabat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Khulafaur_Rasyidin" title="Khulafaur Rasyidin">Khulafaur Rasyidin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dua_Belas_Imam" title="Dua Belas Imam">Imam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Islam" title="Sejarah Islam">Sejarah Islam</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#dcf5dc;;background:#dcf5dc;">Pujian</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Selawat" title="Selawat">Selawat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maulid" class="mw-redirect" title="Maulid">Maulid</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#dcf5dc;;background:#dcf5dc;">Terkait</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Masjid_Nabawi" title="Masjid Nabawi">Masjid Nabawi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harta_milik_Muhammad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harta milik Muhammad (halaman belum tersedia)">Harta milik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peninggalan_Muhammad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peninggalan Muhammad (halaman belum tersedia)">Peninggalan</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below plainlist" style="padding-top:0.1em;font-weight:bold;"> <ul><li><div class="noprint metadata navbox" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0.4em 0em"><ul style="margin:0.1em 0 0"><li style="display:inline"><span style="display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap"><span style="margin:0 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Allah-green.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/20px-Allah-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/31px-Allah-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/40px-Allah-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="215" /></a></span></span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Islam" title="Portal:Islam">Portal Islam</a></span></li></ul></div></li> <li><div class="noprint metadata navbox" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0.4em 0em"><ul style="margin:0.1em 0 0"><li style="display:inline"><span style="display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap"><span style="margin:0 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Muhammad2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Muhammad2.png/24px-Muhammad2.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Muhammad2.png/36px-Muhammad2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Muhammad2.png/48px-Muhammad2.png 2x" data-file-width="273" data-file-height="234" /></a></span></span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Muhammad" title="Portal:Muhammad">Portal Muhammad</a></span></li></ul></div></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="background:white; padding:0 5px"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Muhammad" title="Templat:Muhammad"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Muhammad" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Muhammad"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Muhammad&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Kebebasan membuat <b>gambar <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Nabi_dan_Rasul" class="mw-redirect" title="Nabi dan Rasul">nabi dan rasul</a> terakhir agama <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>, sejak dulu merupakan suatu perkara yang dipertentangkan dalam <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Islam" title="Sejarah Islam">sejarah Islam</a>. Terdapatnya banyak media dalam penggambaran (misalnya <a href="/wiki/Lukisan" class="mw-redirect" title="Lukisan">lukisan</a>), meskipun penggambaran lisan dan penggambaran tulisan diterima dengan mudah oleh seluruh tradisi <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-best_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-best-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-a_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Al-Qur%27an" title="Al-Qur'an">Al-Qur'an</a> tidak mengharamkan gambar Nabi secara tertulis, tetapi terdapat sebagian <a href="/wiki/Ayat" title="Ayat">ayat</a> yang melarang orang Muslim secara tegas dari pencipta gambar seperti manusia dalam apapun juga keadaannya. Kebanyakan orang Muslim <a href="/wiki/Sunni" title="Sunni">Sunni</a> sezaman mempercayai bahwa penggambaran nabi umumnya harus diharamkan.<sup id="cite_ref-USSC_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USSC-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kekhawatiran utama mereka adalah penggunaan gambar mendorong <a href="/wiki/Penyembahan_berhala" title="Penyembahan berhala">penyembahan berhala</a>, dengan gambar tersebut dijadikan lebih penting daripada apa yang dilambangkannya. Dalam <a href="/wiki/Seni_Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Seni Islam">seni Islam</a>, setengah gambaran tampak hanya menonjolkan Nabi Muhammad dengan mukanya tersembunyi, atau melambangkannya sebagai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyala_api&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyala api (halaman belum tersedia)">nyala api</a>. Walau bagaimanapun, gambar yang lain, khususnya dari orang <a href="/wiki/Parsi" class="mw-disambig" title="Parsi">Parsi</a> serta juga dari <a href="/wiki/Kesultanan_Utsmaniyah" title="Kesultanan Utsmaniyah">Kesultanan Utsmaniyah</a> menonjolkan gambar Nabi dengan sepenuhnya.<sup id="cite_ref-best_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-best-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Setengah orang Islam, khususnya orang Islam <a href="/wiki/Syiah" title="Syiah">Syiah</a>, memegang pandangan yang kurang melampaui. Kebanyakan <a href="/wiki/Sarjana" title="Sarjana">sarjana</a> Syiah menerima penggambaran dan penggunaan illustrasi yang penuh hormat tentang Muhammad di dalam buku dan hiasan seni pendidikan, seperti oleh orang Islam <a href="/wiki/Sunnah" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunnah">Sunah</a> Waljamaah pada suatu ketika.<sup id="cite_ref-Ali7_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ali7-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bagaimanapun, banyak orang Muslim yang memegang pandangan <a href="/wiki/Hadis" title="Hadis">hadist</a> yang lebih ketat terkadang akan memprotes penggambaran Muhammad, termasuk gambar yang diciptakan atau diterbitkan oleh orang non-Muslim.<sup id="cite_ref-facts_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-facts-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latar_belakang">Latar belakang</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggambaran_Muhammad&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Latar belakang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggambaran_Muhammad&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Latar belakang"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Anikonisme_dalam_Islam" title="Anikonisme dalam Islam">Anikonisme dalam Islam</a></div> <p>Terkadang dalam sejarahnya, setengah agama resmi mengharamkan <a href="/wiki/Anikonisme" title="Anikonisme">gambar tentang tokoh agama masing-masing</a>. Dalam <a href="/wiki/Agama_Yahudi" class="mw-redirect" title="Agama Yahudi">agama Yahudi</a>, misalnya, salah satu dari <a href="/wiki/Sepuluh_Perintah_Allah" title="Sepuluh Perintah Allah">Sepuluh Perintah Allah</a> mengharamkan "gambar terukir". Dalam <a href="/wiki/Agama_Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Agama Kristen">agama Kristen</a> <a href="/wiki/Byzantium" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantium">Byzantium</a>, penggambaran juga diharamkan semasa zaman <a href="/wiki/Ikonoklasme" title="Ikonoklasme">Ikonoklasme</a> (Pada <a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-8" class="mw-redirect" title="Abad ke-8">abad ke-8</a> dan terulang lagi pada <a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-9" class="mw-redirect" title="Abad ke-9">abad ke-9</a>), dengan hanya <a href="/wiki/Salib" class="mw-disambig" title="Salib">salib</a> dibenarkan penggambarannya di dalam <a href="/wiki/Gereja" title="Gereja">gereja</a>. </p><p>Pada zaman modern juga, terdapat pertentangan pendapat antara <a href="/wiki/Mazhab" title="Mazhab">mazhab</a> Kristen <a href="/wiki/Protestan" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestan">Protestan</a> tentang kesesuaian akan <a href="/wiki/Ikon" class="mw-disambig" title="Ikon">ikon</a> agama <a href="/wiki/Santo" title="Santo">santo</a>. Kebimbangannya umumnya berpuncak pada persoalan tentang adanya gambar itu dijadikan lebih penting dari apa yang dilambangkannya.<sup id="cite_ref-Halicks_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halicks-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dalam agama Islam pula, walaupun tidak ada sesuatu di dalam al-Quran yang mengharamkan gambar secara eksplisit, terdapat setengah <a href="/wiki/Ayat" title="Ayat">ayat</a> yang dengan tertulis mengharamkan penggambaran gambar segala <a href="/wiki/Makhluk" title="Makhluk">makhluk</a>. Sesungguhnya terdapat ayat lain yang mentoleransikan penggambaran, akan tetapi tidak pernah terdapat satu ayat pun yang menerangkannya. Justru, penggambaran Muhammad atau nabi-nabi yang lain, seperti <a href="/wiki/Nabi_Musa" class="mw-redirect" title="Nabi Musa">Nabi Musa</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Nabi_Ibrahim" class="mw-redirect" title="Nabi Ibrahim">Nabi Ibrahim</a>, telah dihindari.<sup id="cite_ref-best_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-best-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-USSC_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USSC-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-explaining_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-explaining-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggambaran_Muhammad&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggambaran_Muhammad&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22254620">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:solid #aaa 1px}.mw-parser-output .portalbox.tleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalbox.tright{margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul{display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalborder>ul{padding:0.1em;background:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li>span:first-child{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li>span:last-child{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}</style><div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint plainlist portalbox portalborder tright"> <ul> <li><span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/7/72/Ikondrama.svg/28px-Ikondrama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/7/72/Ikondrama.svg/42px-Ikondrama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/7/72/Ikondrama.svg/56px-Ikondrama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></span></span></span><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Budaya" title="Portal:Budaya">Portal Budaya </a></span></li> <li><span><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/27px-Allah-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/40px-Allah-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/54px-Allah-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="215" /></span></span></span><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Islam" title="Portal:Islam">Portal Islam </a></span></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-best-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-best_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-best_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-best_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">T. W. Arnold (1919). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0951-0788%28191906%2934%3A195%3C249%3AAIPOMA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-6">"<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>An Indian Picture of Muhammad and His Companions<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>"</a>. The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs, Vol. 34, No. 195. hlm. 249–252<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2007-05-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22An+Indian+Picture+of+Muhammad+and+His+Companions%22&rft.pages=249-252&rft.pub=The+Burlington+Magazine+for+Connoisseurs%2C+Vol.+34%2C+No.+195.&rft.date=1919&rft.au=T.+W.+Arnold&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flinks.jstor.org%2Fsici%3Fsici%3D0951-0788%2528191906%252934%253A195%253C249%253AAIPOMA%253E2.0.CO%253B2-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APenggambaran+Muhammad" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|month=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-a_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Jonathan Bloom & Sheila Blair (1997). <i>Islamic Arts</i>. London: Phaidon. hlm. 202.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Islamic+Arts&rft.pages=202&rft.pub=London%3A+Phaidon&rft.date=1997&rft.au=Jonathan+Bloom+%26+Sheila+Blair&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APenggambaran+Muhammad" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USSC-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-USSC_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USSC_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Office of the Curator (2003-05-08). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080509200000/http://www.supremecourtus.gov/about/north%26southwalls.pdf">"Courtroom Friezes: North and South Walls"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Information Sheet, Supreme Court of the United States</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.supremecourtus.gov/about/north&southwalls.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(pdf)</span> tanggal 2008-05-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2007-07-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Information+Sheet%2C+Supreme+Court+of+the+United+States&rft.atitle=Courtroom+Friezes%3A+North+and+South+Walls&rft.date=2003-05-08&rft.au=Office+of+the+Curator&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.supremecourtus.gov%2Fabout%2Fnorth%26southwalls.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APenggambaran+Muhammad" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ali7-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ali7_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAli,_Wijdan" class="citation">Ali, Wijdan (23-28 August), M. Kiel, N. Landman, and H. Theunissen, ed., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071201123841/http://www2.let.uu.nl/Solis/anpt/ejos/pdf4/07Ali.pdf">"From the Literal to the Spiritual: The Development of Prophet Muhammad's Portrayal from 13th Century Ilkhanid Miniatures to 17th Century Ottoman Art"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>, <i>Proceedings of the 11th International Congress of Turkish Art</i>, The Netherlands: Utrecht, <b>7</b> (1–24), hlm. 7, Archived from the original on 2007-12-01<span class="reference-accessdate">, diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2011-04-16</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+11th+International+Congress+of+Turkish+Art&rft.atitle=From+the+Literal+to+the+Spiritual%3A+The+Development+of+Prophet+Muhammad%27s+Portrayal+from+13th+Century+Ilkhanid+Miniatures+to+17th+Century+Ottoman+Art&rft.chron=23-28+August&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1%E2%80%9324&rft.pages=7&rft.au=Ali%2C+Wijdan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.let.uu.nl%2FSolis%2Fanpt%2Fejos%2Fpdf4%2F07Ali.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APenggambaran+Muhammad" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: editors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_editors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: editors list">link</a>) Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-facts-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-facts_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150226085146/http://www.religionfacts.com/islam/things/depictions-of-muhammad-in-islamic-art.htm">"Islamic Figurative Art and Depictions of Muhammad"</a>. religionfacts.com. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.religionfacts.com/islam/things/depictions-of-muhammad-in-islamic-art.htm">versi asli</a> tanggal 2015-02-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2007-07-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Islamic+Figurative+Art+and+Depictions+of+Muhammad&rft.pub=religionfacts.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.religionfacts.com%2Fislam%2Fthings%2Fdepictions-of-muhammad-in-islamic-art.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APenggambaran+Muhammad" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Halicks-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Halicks_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Richard Halicks (2006-02-12). "Images of Muhammad: Three ways to see a cartoon". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atlanta_Journal-Constitution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlanta Journal-Constitution (halaman belum tersedia)">Atlanta Journal-Constitution</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Images+of+Muhammad%3A+Three+ways+to+see+a+cartoon&rft.date=2006-02-12&rft.au=Richard+Halicks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APenggambaran+Muhammad" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-explaining-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-explaining_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">"Explaining the outrage". <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i>. 2006-02-08.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Explaining+the+outrage&rft.date=2006-02-08&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APenggambaran+Muhammad" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggambaran_Muhammad&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggambaran_Muhammad&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Muhammad" class="extiw" title="commons:Muhammad"><b><i>Muhammad</i></b></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfusd.k12.ca.us/schwww/sch618/Art/Art3.html">"Religious" Paintings in Islamic Art</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070216204644/http://www.sfusd.k12.ca.us/schwww/sch618/Art/Art3.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2007-02-16 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zombietime.com/mohammed_image_archive/">Mohammed Image Archive: Depictions of Mohammed Throughout History</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/wmss/medieval/jpegs/holkham/misc/48/1500/04800419.jpg">Mohammed in Virgil's Inferno 28</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artrenewal.org/asp/database/image.asp?id=14883">Mohammed in Hell</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pranala_mati" title="Wikipedia:Pranala mati"><span title=" pranala nonaktif sejak Mei 2021">pranala nonaktif permanen</span></a></i>]</span></sup> by <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Dor%C3%A9" title="Gustave Doré">Gustave Doré</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐6696b4cc84‐xm7fz Cached time: 20241124035907 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.228 seconds Real time usage: 0.343 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 784/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 38876/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 578/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 18892/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.134/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3867047/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 292.991 1 -total 26.51% 77.660 1 Templat:Reflist 24.13% 70.685 1 Templat:Muhammad 23.05% 67.543 1 Templat:Sidebar_with_collapsible_lists 16.71% 48.954 1 Templat:Periksaterjemahan 16.49% 48.327 1 Templat:Commons 15.94% 46.716 1 Templat:Sister_project 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