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Hydrogen Production and Delivery Criteria | Climate Bonds Initiative
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Rigorous <a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/available">scientific criteria</a> ensure that Certified investments in climate mitigation are consistent with the <span style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 14px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">1.5<span style="box-sizing: border-box; position: relative; font-size: 10.5px; line-height: 0; vertical-align: baseline; top: -0.5em;">o</span>C </span>warming limit in the Paris Agreement. The Scheme is used globally by bond issuers, governments, investors and the financial markets to prioritise investments which genuinely contribute to addressing climate change.</strong></p> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="main-container container" id="content"> <header role="banner" id="page-header"> </header> <!-- /#page-header --> <div class="row"> <aside class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-3" role="complementary"> <div class="region region-sidebar-first well"> <section id="block-menu-block-1" class="block block-menu-block sidebar-menu clearfix"> <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-1 menu-name-main-menu parent-mlid-0 menu-level-2"> <ul class="menu nav"><li class="first expanded menu-mlid-2229"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/the-standard" title="">The Standard</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-3663"><a href="/climate-bonds-standard-v42">Climate Bonds Standard V4.2</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3624"><a 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Production and Delivery Criteria</li> </ol> <a id="main-content"></a> <h1 class="page-header">Hydrogen Production and Delivery Criteria</h1> <div class="region region-content"> <section id="block-system-main" class="block block-system clearfix"> <article id="node-191732" class="node node-page node-promoted clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><img src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/blog/CBI_Hydrogen_Crit_.jpg" style="height: 300px; width: 900px;" /></p> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: #cbe5e6; width: 300px; float: right; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; padding: 8px;"> <p class="rteindent4" style="margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p> <p class="rteindent4 rtecenter" style="margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/certification/icons/get-certified.png" style="opacity: 0.9; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; text-align: justify; width: 220px; height: 93px;" /></p> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 14px;"> </p> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 14px;"><strong>Documents for Certification:</strong></p> <ol><li><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/files/criteria-document-hydrogen-production-and-delivery-criteria-final-for-publication.pdf">Hydrogen Criteria Document</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/files/criteria-document-hydrogen-production-and-delivery-criteria-final-for-publication-CN.pdf">氢气标准<br /> 气候债券标准和认证计划</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/files/background-paper-hydrogen-production-and-%20-delivery-final-to-be-published.pdf">Background Paper</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/files/brochure-hydrogen-production-and-%20delivery.pdf">Hydrogen Criteria Brochure</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/files/Hydrogen%20Criteria_PT.pdf">Critérios de Hidrogênio (Portuguese translation)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/files/criteria-document-hydrogen-production-and-delivery-draft-for-public-consultation-100823%20es.pdf">Criterios de Hidrógeno</a> (Spanish translation)</li> </ol><p><strong>Timeline of Development:</strong></p> <p>May 2022: TWG Launch</p> <p>8 Sept- 28 Oct 2022: Public Consultation</p> <p>Nov 2022: Hydrogen Production Criteria Available for Certification<span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"> </span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Aug 2023: Hydrogen Production & Delivery Criteria Open for Public Consultation</span></span><strong><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"> </span></span></strong></p> <p><strong><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Dec 2023: </span></span></strong><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Criteria Published for Certification under the Climate Bonds Standard. </span></span></p> <p>Visit our<a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/certification/certified-bonds"> Database of Certified Bonds</a> Database for full list of Certifications.</p> <p> </p> </div> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden" style="box-sizing: border-box;"> <div class="field-items" style="box-sizing: border-box;"> <div class="field-item even" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <p><strong></strong><strong>S</strong><strong style="font-size: 13px;">tatus: </strong>Climate Bonds Hydrogen Production and Delivery criteria are now available for Certification, expanding the scope of the Criteria from Hydrogen Production to Hydrogen Delivery Infrastructure.</p> <hr /><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 14px;">The hydrogen production criteria were launched in November 2022 using an emissions intensity approach to define low-carbon hydrogen. These criteria were focused on projects, measures and infrastructure relating to hydrogen production. Now, the Climate Bonds expands the criteria to certify hydrogen delivery projects.</p> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 14px;">Hydrogen delivery projects and infrastructure, from production assets to end-users, are critical parts of the value chain. Because of the low volumetric energy density of hydrogen at ambient conditions, transporting and storing it requires high amounts of energy. The emissions reduction potential of hydrogen as an alternative fuel to decarbonise some sectors of the economy can be eclipsed when delivered using energy intense alternatives. Therefore, ensuring a clean delivery pathway is required to keep consistency with a low-carbon production process. Overlooking delivery technologies can become a barrier to deploy the hydrogen market and decarbonise some sectors of the economy. </p> <p><iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" scrolling="no" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/sGoFuLJzfgA" title="YouTube video player" width="560"></iframe></p> </div> </div> </div> <p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;">Financial instruments (bonds and loans) linked to these eligible assets, activities and entities will be aligned with the Paris Agreement and the goal of keeping global temperature rises to no more than </span><span style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 14px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">1.5</span><span style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 14px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; position: relative; font-size: 10.5px; line-height: 0; vertical-align: baseline; top: -0.5em;">o</span>C </span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;">above pre-industrial levels.</span></p> <h3><strong>Why develop eligibility Criteria for hydrogen investments?</strong></h3> <p>Hydrogen is experiencing unprecedented momentum as a sustainable fuel and feedstock, offering a huge opportunity to replace fossil resources and contribute to the decarbonisation of the economy. Hydrogen production requires high amounts of energy. Most of its production today is based on the cheapest alternatives: natural gas steam reforming and coal gasification. These production pathways have a high carbon footprint, hence making hydrogen production more sustainable is essential to contribute to decarbonisation of the economy</p> <p>Standards and certification mechanisms will play an essential role in the hydrogen market evolution. Establishing global criteria will foster a level playing field and offer more confidence to investors. Promoting green investments across the whole hydrogen value chain will be essential to develop the hydrogen market.</p> <h3 style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 14px;"> </h3> <h3><strong>Key Components of the Hydrogen Criteria</strong></h3> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 14px;">The Hydrogen Criteria apply to eligible assets, projects, decarbonisation measures, and entities relating to the production, conditioning, conversion, transportation, and storage of low-carbon hydrogen. It covers activities across the hydrogen value chain, except for end-uses, which are part of each end-use sector criteria.</p> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 14px;">The Hydrogen Criteria framework is designed to achieve three key outcomes:</p> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 14px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Identifying Eligible Assets and Projects:</strong> The criteria set the stage for identifying assets and projects related to hydrogen investments that have the potential to be included in Certified Climate Bonds. This essential step ensures that only projects contributing significantly to emissions reduction and sustainability are considered.</p> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 14px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Deploying Eligibility Criteria:</strong> The framework deploys specific eligibility criteria under which assets and projects are assessed for their suitability for inclusion in Certified Climate Bonds. This step ensures that only projects that adhere to the highest environmental and social standards are eligible for certification.</p> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 14px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Establishing Metrics and Tools for Monitoring:</strong> To ensure ongoing compliance, the Hydrogen Criteria also outline the necessary metrics, methodologies, and tools for measuring and monitoring assets' and projects' alignment with the eligibility criteria. This aspect ensures transparency and accountability throughout the investment lifecycle.</p> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-size: 14px;">Tailored Approach for Different Financial Instruments.</p> <h3> </h3> <h3><strong>The Technical and Industry Working Groups (TWG and IWG)</strong></h3> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 7.5pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">To create the Criteria, we convened a Technical Working Group (TWG) with representatives from academia, public entities, research institutes and international policy bodies from around the world. These experts ensure a robust pragmatic criteria is developed. Later, an Industry Working Group (IWG) was convened with industry experts to review the TWG's draft criteria and provide advice. </span></p> <div> </div> <h3><strong>The Hydrogen Criteria Technical Working Group Members</strong></h3> <p> </p> <table cellpadding="15" cellspacing="10" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr valign="bottom"><td class="rtecenter"> </td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Emre%20Gencer.png" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"> </span></td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Clarissa%20Bergman.png" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"> </span></td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Gabriela%20Nascimiento.png" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"> </span></td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Guiseppe%20Bianchi.png" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"> </span></td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Gniewomir%20Flis.png" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"> </span></td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Graeme%20Sweeny.png" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"> </span></td> <td class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Joe%20Powell.png" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> </tr><tr valign="top"><td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Technical Lead: Hydrogen Criteria <br /> Emre Gencer</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">MIT Energy Initiative</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Clarissa Bergman Fonte</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">University of Rio de Janeiro</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Gabriele Nascimiento da Silva</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">KfW (Development Bank of Germany)</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Guiseppe Bianchi</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Independent Consultant, Professional in Decarbonisation</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Gniewomir Flis</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"> </p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Energy Revolution Ventures</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Graeme Sweeney</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">European Technology Platform of Zero Emission</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Joe Powell </span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Independent Senior Consultant</span></p> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width: 150px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 150px;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Marta%20Lovisolo.png" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 150px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Narayan%20Kumar.png" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Patrick%20Molloy.png" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Rachel%20Fakhry.png" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Zainab%20Datti.png" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Zaffar%20Hussain.png" style="text-align: center; width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Maria%20de%20Los%20Angeles.png" style="opacity: 0.9; width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> </tr><tr><td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Marta Lovisolo</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Bellona Europe</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Narayan Kumar</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">TERI</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Patrick Molloy</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">RMI</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Rachel Fakrhy</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Race to Zero UNFCCC</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Zainab Datti</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">GIZ</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Zaffar Hussein</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Agora Energiewende</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Maria de los Angeles Valenzuela</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">HINICIO</span></p> </td> </tr><tr><td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 13px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Marian.png" style="text-align: center; opacity: 0.9; width: 100px; height: 100px;" /></span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"> </td> </tr><tr><td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Marian Rodriguez</span></p> <p class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Climate Bonds Sustainability Analyst Coordinating the Process</span></p> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width: 120px;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></div> </article> </section> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div><!-- end wrapper --> <div id="footer"> <footer class="footer"> <div class="row registered-charity"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6"> Climate Bonds Initiative is a registered charity in England and Wales (no. 1154413) </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 pull-right 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