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<div class="page-content grid-decks"><div class="grid--1col"><div class="grid__item"><div class="page-header"><div class="breadcrumbs" data-v-03bb4690><a href="/" class="breadcrumbs__home" data-v-03bb4690><svg viewBox="0 0 13 13" class="breadcrumbs__home" data-v-03bb4690><use xlink:href="/_nuxt/img/sprite.2d4c96a.svg#home"></use></svg></a> <div class="breadcrumbs__item" data-v-03bb4690><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="breadcrumbs__arrow" data-v-03bb4690><use xlink:href="/_nuxt/img/sprite.2d4c96a.svg#chevron-right"></use></svg> <a href="/civilisationer" class="breadcrumbs__link nuxt-link-active" data-v-03bb4690>Civilisationer </a></div><div class="breadcrumbs__item" data-v-03bb4690><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="breadcrumbs__arrow" data-v-03bb4690><use xlink:href="/_nuxt/img/sprite.2d4c96a.svg#chevron-right"></use></svg> <span class="breadcrumbs__no-link" data-v-03bb4690>Mellanöste...</span></div></div> <h1 class="page-header__title">Mellanöstern</h1> </div></div></div> <div></div> <div><div data-v-bdc07fa8> <div class="grid--3col" data-v-bdc07fa8><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/egypten/tutankhamuns-mumie" title="Tutankhamuns mumie var täckt av kåda" class="teaser teaser--video" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06133946/tutankhamun.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="Tutankhamun Grav Mumie" title="Tutankhamun Grav Mumie" width="1000" height="693" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Egypten</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Tutankhamuns mumie var täckt av kåda </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>När arkeologen Carter öppnade Tutankhamuns grav upptäckte han att mumien var balsamerad på ett ovanligt sätt. Den var täckt av stora mängder kåda som försvårade undersökningen av mumien. </p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/egypten/mumier" title="Egyptens mumier – så balsamerades liken" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2022/12/06121742/toppbildny.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="Mumie Kairo Vetenskap" title="Mumie Kairo Vetenskap" width="1000" height="693" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Egypten</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Egyptens mumier – så balsamerades liken </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Varför lät egyptierna balsamera sina döda, och hur gick det till rent konkret? Läs om den omfattande handeln med mumifierade lik.</p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/afghanistans-heliga-krigare" title="Afghanistans heliga krigare" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101130/gerillaforing.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="gerillaforing" title="gerillaforing" width="1000" height="693" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Mellanöstern</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Afghanistans heliga krigare </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>1979 bildades gerillagrupper i det Sovjetockuperade Afghanistan, som började kalla sig för mujahedin – ett arabiskt ord med betydelsen »en som kämpar (för tron, det heliga kriget)». Dessa islamistiska kämpar beväpnade med automatkarbiner och raketgevär uppnådde något som de tyska pansardivisionerna inte lyckades med – att knäcka Sovjetunionen.</p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/iran-irakkriget-fastnade-i-skyttegravarna" title="Iran-Irakkriget fastnade i skyttegravarna" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12101146/iran-irakkriget-skyttegrav-eldkastare-lpo-50-SMWYnZrg89Mcj_weXfCtRA-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="iran irakkriget skyttegrav eldkastare lpo 50" title="iran irakkriget skyttegrav eldkastare lpo 50" width="1000" height="693" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Mellanöstern</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Iran-Irakkriget i bilder </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>När Saddam Hussein invaderade Iran trodde han att det skulle bli enkelt, men de två länderna drogs in i ett långt och blodigt skyttegravskrig.</p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/moshe-dayan-blixtkrig-i-oknen" title="Moshe Dayan – blixtkrig i öknen" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100942/moshe_dayan_sexdagarskriget_stridsvagn_m48-patton_1967-jruly3VMqcXtJoYidIXpEw-1.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="moshe dayan sexdagarskriget stridsvagn m48 patton 1967" title="moshe dayan sexdagarskriget stridsvagn m48 patton 1967" width="1000" height="693" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Mellanöstern</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Blixtkrigets mästare i Mellanöstern </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Med inspiration från tyskarnas rörliga krigföring ledde Moshe Dayan Israel till seger i tre krig mot grannstaterna. Självständiga brigader och utrymme för improvisation var framgångsreceptet.</p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/egypten/nilen-var-forutsattningen" title="Nilen var förutsättningen för Egyptens blomstring" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29110408/nilen_1800-tal-pruAa6Q9_kSnWbWtUn-CLw.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="" title="nilen 1800 tal pruAa6Q9 kSnWbWtUn" width="1000" height="667" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Egypten</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Nilen fick Egypten att blomstra </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Det forntida Egypten är världshistoriens mest långlivade högkultur. Det mäktiga riket växte fram kring floden Nilen – en tusen kilometer lång oas i öknen.</p> </div></a></article></div></div> </div> <div class="grid__item--full default-banner-size"></div> <div><div data-v-bdc07fa8> <div class="grid--3col" data-v-bdc07fa8><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/kemal-ataturk-generalen-som-byggde-turkiet" title="Kemal Ataturk – generalen som byggde Turkiet" class="teaser teaser--video" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2023/05/12100932/turkarnas_intag_i_izmir_1922_mustafa_kemal_ataturk-bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh-wA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="turkarnas intag i izmir 1922 mustafa kemal ataturk bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh" title="turkarnas intag i izmir 1922 mustafa kemal ataturk bNrudc0UQq3TbJG8QPh" width="1000" height="664" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Mellanöstern</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Kemal Ataturk – generalen som byggde Turkiet </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Han hade en bergfast tro på sin egen förmåga, vare sig det gällde att försvara en strandremsa vid Gallipoli eller omdana ett helt samhälle. Kemal Atatürk var officeren som skapade Turkiet ur ett sönderfallande imperium.</p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/egypten/egyptens-8-viktigaste-gudar" title="Gudarna som styrde egyptiernas liv" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111022/de_dodas_bok_thot_osiris-wjyZJWFt10vlN85WaAUvuQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="" title="" width="1000" height="667" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Egypten</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Gudarna som styrde allt i livet </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>I det forna Egypten fanns en gud för varje tillfälle i livet. De avbildades med djurhuvuden – eller som djur – och tillbads i ståtliga tempel. Här är de åtta viktigaste!</p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/egypten/kleopatra-drottningen-bakom-myten" title="Kleopatra – drottningen bakom myten" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111154/kleopatra_cabanel-4QH4CJtP5Gu1vKdTHjiwvA.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="" title="" width="1000" height="667" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Egypten</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Kleopatra – drottningen bakom myten </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Hon manövrerade skickligt mellan inhemska utmanare och Roms makthavare för att hålla sig kvar på tronen. I det dödliga spelet använde hon alla medel, vilket gett upphov till en uppsjö av myter om Egyptens sista drottning. Här är vad vi vet om Kleopatra!</p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/kalifatet-profetens-omstridda-imperium" title="Kalifatet – profetens omstridda imperium" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111555/kalifatet-rashid-xKlJs9nXVQHQdDFVaH4d9A.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="Kalifen Harun ar-Rashid i kalifatets huvudstad Bagdad." title="" width="1000" height="667" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Mellanöstern</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Kalifatet – profetens imperium </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>När terrororganisationen IS upprättade sitt kalifat i Mellanöstern var det den statsbildning som utropades vid profeten Muhammeds död år 632 som de hänvisade till. Ingmar Karlsson reder ut kalifatets historia – och kampen mellan sunni och shia.</p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/egypten/faraonernas-hantverkare" title="Faraonernas hantverkare" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29111938/hantverkare-by-forntida-egypten_bygg_dayr-al-madinah-bCtFmhNDv8wPCRHLs10zxQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="" title="" width="1000" height="667" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Egypten</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Faraonernas hantverkare </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Utgrävningarna av byn Dayr al-Madinah har gett eftervärlden ovärderliga kunskaper om livet i det forntida Egypten. Invånarna på orten var faraos egna yrkesmän, som tillverkade hans lyxartiklar och inredde hans grav.</p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/religion-och-olja" title="Religion och olja" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29112856/2131ef9a-c4ac-4c52-a133-eda8625e4f17.PH_2_06-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="" title="" width="1000" height="1333" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Mellanöstern</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Religion och olja </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Irans moderna historia handlar till stor del om förödmjukelser och främlingsvälde. I slutet av 1700-talet, under qajardynastin, inleddes en sekellång nedgångsperiod för landet. Under den här tiden började de europeiska staterna, framför allt Storbritannien och Ryssland, alltmer begränsa Irans handlingsfrihet.</p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/egypten/monumentens-dodskamp" title="Monumentens dödskamp" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113547/cb6fc461-611e-40f2-a2f2-1e1e25211faf.1605_Omslag-84x112.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="" title="" width="1000" height="1333" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Egypten</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Monumentens dödskamp </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Text: Anne-Marie Lind De gamla egyptierna byggde sina tempel och gravar för evigheten. För dem, som för oss, var inget byggnadsmaterial mer evigt än sten.</p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/egypten/faraonens-nya-klader" title="Faraonens nya kläder" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29113840/44845cbc-21a5-4980-8d7c-e5a8e85b242b.phci1995.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="" title="" width="1000" height="1361" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Egypten</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Faraonens nya kläder </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>För 3 000 år sedan begravdes han i Konungarnas dal i Egypten. Med sig i döden fick han nära 500 praktfulla klädesplagg som med tiden för-vandlades till br</p> </div></a></article></div><div class="grid__item" data-v-bdc07fa8><article data-v-6d8aa2b2 data-v-bdc07fa8><a href="/civilisationer/mellanostern/egypten/den-starka-kvinnan-i-egypten" title="Den starka kvinnan i Egypten" class="teaser teaser--video teaser--flat-sm" data-v-6d8aa2b2><figure class="teaser__figure" data-v-6d8aa2b2> <picture class="image__skeleton teaser__img" style="padding-top:66.66666666666666%;--focalpoint:50% 50%;" data-v-b58e1658 data-v-6d8aa2b2><source data-srcset="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=960 960w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=900 900w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=800 800w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=600 600w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=500 500w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=400 400w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=350 350w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=300 300w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=275 275w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=250 250w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=225 225w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=200 200w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=175 175w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=150 150w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=125 125w, https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=100 100w" data-v-b58e1658> <img sizes="auto" data-src="https://images-bonnier.imgix.net/files/phi/production/2021/07/29114613/kleopatra_octavianus_alexandria-zNfW2nZEZXYHiMpgDiJRbQ.jpg?auto=compress,format&w=1024 1024w" src="" alt="" title="" width="1000" height="667" class="lazy image__position" data-v-b58e1658></picture></figure> <div class="teaser__body" data-v-6d8aa2b2><div class="teaser__cat" data-v-6d8aa2b2>Egypten</div> <h2 class="teaser__header teaser__link" data-v-6d8aa2b2> Den starka kvinnan i Egypten </h2> <p class="teaser__summary" data-v-6d8aa2b2>"Nästan alla seder och bruk är tvärtemot andra människors” skrev den grekiske historieskrivaren Herodotos, när han besökte Egypten på 400-talet f Kr.</p> </div></a></article></div></div> </div></div> <div class="grid__item--full"><div class="grid__item grid__item--content-wide banner-default-size"><div id="cx_temp_88c0b84c052f8ed8aa80a7acfa72ebe4d11d7452" style="display:none;"></div> <div id="cx_88c0b84c052f8ed8aa80a7acfa72ebe4d11d7452"></div></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="right-div sticky-absolute"></div></div></div></div></div> <footer class="site-footer" data-v-5ef96942 data-v-fa71aff2><div class="grid-footer" data-v-5ef96942><div class="grid__item" data-v-5ef96942><span data-v-5ef96942>Populär Historia</span>  <ul class="footer-list" data-v-5ef96942><li class="footer-list__item item-nonlink" data-v-5ef96942><p data-v-5ef96942> Bonnier Publications International AS </p></li><li class="footer-list__item item-nonlink" 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Testa igen eller kontakta kundtjänst om problemet återkommer.",duplicate_user_error:"Skriv in ditt lösenord för att logga in. Om du är osäker på vilket ditt lösenord är eller om det är första gången du logga in, klickar du på ”Glömt lösenord” nedan.",activate_new_brand:"Det finns redan en profil med den e-postadress du har angivit.\r\nDet beror antagligen på att den har registrerats i samband med köp av en annan prenumeration.\r\nGenom att klicka på knappen nedan kan du även logga in med ditt befintliga lösenord.",email_in_use:"That email is already in use",double_password:"This user already has a profile from another brand. Please sign up with the same password or reset password and sign up again.",existing_user:"Your profile already exists for this brand, sign in below"},credentials:{password_show:ck,password_hide:"Dölj",submit_label:"Skapa profil"},success:{header:"Grattis!",description:"Du har nu tillgång till hela vår digitala kunskapsvärld.",button_label:"Gå till anmälan – Nazitysklands fall",username:"Ditt användarnamn är",banner_title:"Ladda ned vår app",banner_description:"Få artiklar upplästa som ljud och spara ditt favoritinnehåll till senare. Med din egen Illustrerad Vetenskap-app kan du se till att fylla väntetid med något spännande och samtidigt lära dig mer. Det enda du behöver göra är att ladda ned appen från det ställe där du brukar ladda ned appar på din mobil. Väl där är det bara att söka på Illustrerad Vetenskap.",banner_apple_title:cl,banner_android_title:cm,banner_apple_link:cl,banner_android_link:cm,new_brand_description:"Du kan nu logga in med den angivna e-postadressen och tillhörande lösenord.\r\nOm du har glömt ditt lösenord kan du återställa det via knappen nedan.",hero_image:"http:\u002F\u002Fimages.bonnier.cloud\u002Ffiles\u002Fill\u002Fdevelopment\u002F2018\u002F11\u002F13193146\u002FDK_app.png",button_link:cn},"step-one-of-two":"Step 1 of 2","step-two-of-two":"Step 2 of 2","step-one-of-three":"Step 1 of 3","step-three-of-three":"Step 3 of 3","step-two-of-three":"Step 2 of 3",verify_subscription:{header:"Activate your digital profile",description:"As a subscriber you have access to the entire I FORM digital universe. As soon as you have activated your profile and chosen a password, you will have full access to the locked content on the I FORM website and app."}},search:{headline:"Sökresultat",fields:{filter:"Sortera",show_more:"Visa fler ...",show_less:"Visa färre ..."},no_results:{message:"Kanske kan du prova något av detta:",item_one:"Försäkra dig om att alla ord är rättstavade.",item_two:"Testa en annan sökterm.",item_three:"Testa en mer generell sökning."},no_result:{query:"Din sökning på \"{query}\""},results:{query_count:"Visar {count} resultat för {query}.",count:"Visar {count} resultat"},filterresults:"Filtrér"},link:{customer_services:"https:\u002F\u002Fkundtjanst.nu\u002Fsv-SE\u002F"},input:{password_reset_code:{label:"Skriv in din kod",error:"Lösenordet ska bestå av minst 6 tecken"}},password_reset:{form:{success:"Ditt lösenord har nollställts. Du kan nu logga in med ditt nya lösenord.",header:"Nollställ lösenord.",email_help:"Skriv in din e-postadress, så skickar vi anvisningar om hur du återställer ditt lösenord.",email_submit:"Nollställ lösenord",code_help:"Vi har skickat ett e-postmeddelande till :email med instruktioner om hur du återställer ditt lösenord. Kontrollera ditt skräppostfilter om meddelandet inte har kommit.",password_help:"Uppge nytt lösenord.",password_submit:"Byt lösenord",email_error:"Vi kan inte hitta en e-postadress i våra system. Kontrollera om din e-postadress är korrekt angiven eller kontakta kundtjänst.",code_header:"Kontrollera din e-post",retry_button:"Testa igen",reset_failed:"Nollställningen misslyckades, klicka på knappen nedan för att försöka igen.",password_description:"Skriv in ett nytt lösenord. Lösenordet måste ha minst 6 tecken. När du har upprättat ditt lösenord blir du ombedd att logga in.",check_email_body:"Vi har skickat ett e-postmeddelande till dig med instruktioner om hur du återställer ditt lösenord. Om du inte har fått något e-postmeddelande, kontrollera ditt skräppostfilter.",check_email_header:"Check your email",go_to_login:"Go to Login",new_password_help:"Du kan nu ange ett nytt lösenord. \r\nDet nya lösenordet måste bestå av minst 6 tecken. När du har skapat ett nytt lösenord kommer du att bli ombedd att logga in igen.",verification_code_expired:"Verifieringen har löpt ut"}},login:{form:{password_error:"Lösenord behövs",remember_me:"Kom ihåg mig?",forgot_password:"Glömt lösenord?",submit:cg,already_subscriber_header:"Redan prenumerant?",already_subscriber_description:"Prenumererar du redan på tidningen?",new_user_header:"Ny användare?",get_access_now:"Få åtkomst nu!",password_label:ae,error:{user:{exist:"Du har redan ett konto, vänligen ange din e-postadress och lösenord eller återställ lösenordet om det behövs"},double:{password:"Hej, du har redan ett konto hos oss. Du behöver använda den e-postadress och det lösenord som du tidigare har skapat. Om du fortfarande inte kan logga in, vänligen kontakta vår kundtjänst."}}}},tooltip:{"link-copied":"URL copied to clipboard",text_bottomline:c},audio_teaser:{title:"Lyssna på artikeln i Illustrerad Vetenskaps app!",description:co,link_text:co,link_url:"http:\u002F\u002Fonelink.to\u002F78paqj"},story:{series:{articles:"{count} artiklar",show_more:"Visa alla {count} artiklar",part:af,show_less:"Visa färre artiklar",label:"Series:"},header:{show_more:cd},"mobile-nav":{content:"Content"}},field:{go_to_frontpage:"Gå till startsida"},"explorer-not-supported":"Our website does not support Internet Explorer.\r\n\r\nTo get the best experience on our website and of our content, please use a more modern browser like Edge, Chrome, Safari or similar.",overlay:{newsletter:{close:b_,label:cb,title:"Få de senaste nyheterna",subtitle:"You can always unsubscribe via the link in the bottom of our emails.",image:"https:\u002F\u002Fimages.bonnier.cloud\u002Ffiles\u002Fcos\u002Fproduction\u002F2021\u002F11\u002F03110713\u002FSS20-DetailParis-4018.jpg",copyright:"© Anna Stokland",terms_checkbox:"I accept the terms"}},author:{details:{age:":age years"},editorial_staff:"Redaktion",staff:{name:"Staff"},title:"Titel:",education:"Utbildning:"},guide:{difficulty:"Sværhedsgrad",time_required:"Tidsforbrug",price:"Materialepris",author_by:"Af",print:"Print",save_article:"Save",difficulty_level_a:"Easy",difficulty_level_b:"Nemt",difficulty_level_c:"Middel",difficulty_level_d:"Svært",difficulty_level_e:"Meget svært"},footer:{scrolltop:"Scroll to top"},teaser:{sponsored:"Annonce"},purchase:{your_order:"My order",order:"order",login:"Create login",hero_title:"You are buying access to","price-label":"Total amount",price:{currency:"currency"},to_payment:"continue to order",offer_label:"More for less",offer_cta:"only xx for one month",offer_title:"Get over 1000 construction instructions and get full digital access to for only XX rest of the year.",offer_bullets:"\u003Cli class=\"pw__ul-item\"\u003E Access to 1000 construction instructions \u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli class=\"pw__ul-item\"\u003ECancel at any time \u003C\u002Fli\u003E \u003Cli class=\"pw__ul-item\"\u003EAfter the offer, you continue in the current subscription to DKK 79 per. month\u003C\u002Fli\u003E",already_have_a_profile:"Already have a profile?",payment:c,"accept-terms":"Jeg accepterer betingelserne",choose_payment_method:"Choose payment method",go_back:"Back"},cookie:{consent:{"disabled-text":"Om du upplever att en del av vårt innehåll är blockerat kan detta bero på dina cookie-inställningar.\u003Cbr\u003E","disabled-link-text":"Du kan ändra dina inställningar här"}},calculator:{display:{amount:"Amount",bmi:{calculate:ag,height:"Height (cm)",mass:"Weight (kg)",result:cp,title:"BMI calculator",weight_under:"Your BMI indicates being underweight.",weight_normal:"Your BMI indicates being normal healthy weight.",weight_over:"Your BMI indicates being overweight.",weight_heavy:"Your BMI indicates obesity.",category:{weight_heavy:"Weight heavy",weight_normal:"Weight normal",weight_over:"Weight over",weight_under:"Weight under"},extended_result_heading:"Personal recommendations",result_after:"indikerer sund og",result_before:"Dit BMI tal på",result_text:{between:"Between",over:"Over",to:"To",under:"Under"}},calories_needed_with_weight_loss:{active:cq,age:cr,calculate:cs,current_weight_one:"That is",current_weight_two:"than you need to maintain your current weight.",female:N,gain:"gain",goal_weeks:"How fast do you want to reach your new weight (weeks)?",goal_weight:"What is your goal weight (kg)?",height:"Your height (cm)",if_you_want_one:"if you want to",if_you_want_three:"weeks.",if_you_want_two:"kilos in",inactive:ct,less:"less",loss:"lose",male:O,more:"more",result:cp,semi_active:cu,sex:P,slightly_active:cv,sparetime:cw,sub_title:"Would you like to lose (or gain) weight?",title:cx,very_active:cy,warning:"WARNING",warning_five:"The weight you are aiming for could be unhealthy high depending on your body composition. So be aware of too much belly fat and make sure that you don't messure more than 88 cm (102 cm for men) around the waist.",warning_four:"Your entries resulted in a daily calorie intake of less than 0 calories. Please change your values and try again.",warning_one:"If you reach your desired weight, you will be underweight. We strongly recommend that you aim for a higher and healthier weight. Read more about BMI and healthy weight \u003Ca href='https:\u002F\u002Fiform.dk\u002Fvaegttab\u002Fhvad-betyder-dit-bmi-tal' target='_blank'\u003Ehere\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.",warning_three:"The necessary calorie intake if you want to reach your goal is very low! To get a realistic and healthy weight loss we recommend that you get at least 1200 calories a day. So try to aim for either a higher weight or a longer period to reach your goal.",warning_two:"You want to lose weight very quickly! Some people can manage to lose up to 2 kg per week, if they combine tuff calorie reduction and hard training. 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To be able to calculate your fitness level the completed distance has to be between 100 og 1700 meters.",female:N,male:O,result:cB,sex:cC,title:"Calculate your fitness level"},kcal_burn:{activity:cD,calculate:Q,kcal:"kcal.",resting_counted:"Included in the result is your rest consumption at approx. 1 kcal\u002Fmin.",time:"How long time? (minutes)",title:"Calorie calculator",type:"Which kind of exercise did you do?",weight:"What is your weight? (kg)",you_have_burned:"You burned approx."},meters:"meters",protein:{calculate:"Calculate protein need",frequencies:{four_to_five:"4-5 times a week",more_than_five:"More than 5 times a week",two_to_three:"2-3 times a week",zero_to_one:"0-1 times a week"},frequency:"How often do you work out?",grams:"grams of protein each day",insert_weight:"Insert your weight",result:"You need approx.",sport:"Which training do you do?",sports:{fitness:"Fitness",fitness_strength:"Combination of weight lifting and fitness",no_training:"No specific training, limited physical activity",strength:cE,strength_intensive:"Hard strength training to build muscle"},title:"Calculate your protein need",weight:"My weight (kg)",ages:"Hur gammal är du?",age:{young:"Under 65 år",old:"Över 65 år"},sub_title:"Speciellt för gravida och ammande kvinnor",pregnants:"Är du gravid",pregnant:{no:"Nej",yes_first:"Ja, i 1:a trimestern",yes_second:"Ja, under andra trimestern",yes_third:"Ja, i 3:e trimestern"},breastfeedings:"Ammar du?",breastfeeding:{no:"Inga",yes_full:"Ja, full amning",yes_partial:"Ja, delvis amning"},form:{error_title:"Varning",error:{pregnant_breastfeeding:"You have selected that you are both pregnant and breastfeeding. 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