CINXE.COM

<!doctype html><html lang="en-US" dir="ltr"><head><base href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/"><link rel="preconnect" href="//www.gstatic.com"><meta name="referrer" content="origin"><meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1, width=device-width"><meta name="track-metadata-page_hosting_platform" content="blog_boq"><meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"><meta name="application-name" content="Google Cloud Blog"><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="Google Cloud Blog"><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black"><meta name="msapplication-tap-highlight" content="no"><link rel="preconnect" href="//fonts.googleapis.com"><link rel="preconnect" href="//fonts.gstatic.com"><link rel="preconnect" href="//www.gstatic.com"><link rel="preconnect" href="//storage.googleapis.com"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Google+Sans+Text_old:400,500,700,400i,500i,700i"><link rel="manifest" crossorigin="use-credentials" href="_/TransformBlogUi/manifest.json"><link rel="home" href="/?lfhs=2"><link rel="msapplication-starturl" href="/?lfhs=2"><link rel="icon" href="//www.gstatic.com/cloud/images/icons/favicon.ico" sizes="32x32"><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="//www.gstatic.com/cloud/images/icons/favicon.ico" sizes="32x32"><link rel="msapplication-square32x32logo" href="//www.gstatic.com/cloud/images/icons/favicon.ico" sizes="32x32"><script data-id="_gd" nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">window.WIZ_global_data = {"Bwo7Jf":"%.@.\"SG\",1]","CGQM5":"%.@.[[1]]]","DpimGf":false,"EP1ykd":["/_/*","/accounts/*","/transform","/transform/*"],"FdrFJe":"-8284578181751743353","Im6cmf":"/blog/_/TransformBlogUi","JvMKJd":"%.@.\"GTM-5CVQBG\",[[\"en\",\"\\u202aEnglish\\u202c\",true,\"en\"],[\"de\",\"\\u202aDeutsch\\u202c\",true,\"de\"],[\"es\",\"\\u202aEspañol\\u202c\",true,\"es\"],[\"es-419\",\"\\u202aEspañol (Latinoamérica)\\u202c\",true,\"es-419\"],[\"fr\",\"\\u202aFrançais\\u202c\",true,\"fr\"],[\"id\",\"\\u202aIndonesia\\u202c\",true,\"id\"],[\"it\",\"\\u202aItaliano\\u202c\",true,\"it\"],[\"pt-BR\",\"\\u202aPortuguês (Brasil)\\u202c\",true,\"pt-BR\"],[\"zh-CN\",\"\\u202a简体中文\\u202c\",true,\"zh-Hans\"],[\"zh-TW\",\"\\u202a繁體中文\\u202c\",true,\"zh-Hant\"],[\"ja\",\"\\u202a日本語\\u202c\",true,\"ja\"],[\"ko\",\"\\u202a한국어\\u202c\",true,\"ko\"]],[\"83405\",\"AIzaSyD3LJeW4Q6gtdgJlyeFZUp-GhpIoc6EUeg\"],\"en\",null,null,[],[[\"https://cloud.google.com/innovators\",\"https://cloud.google.com/innovators/plus/activate\",\"https://cloud.google.com/innovators/innovatorsplus\"],[\"https://workspace.google.com/pricing\",\"https://www.x.com/googleworkspace\",\"https://www.facebook.com/googleworkspace\",\"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCBmwzQnSoj9b6HzNmFrg_yw\",\"https://www.instagram.com/googleworkspace\",\"https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/googleworkspace\",\"https://about.google/?utm_source\\u003dworkspace.google.com\\u0026utm_medium\\u003dreferral\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003dgsuite-footer-en\",\"https://about.google/products/?tip\\u003dexplore\",\"https://workspace.google.com\",\"https://workspace.google.com/contact/?source\\u003dgafb-form-globalnav-en\",\"https://workspace.google.com/business/signup/welcome?hl\\u003den\\u0026source\\u003dgafb-form-globalnav-en\",\"https://workspace.google.com/blog\"],[\"https://www.cloudskillsboost.google\",\"https://www.cloudskillsboost.google?utm_source\\u003dcgc\\u0026utm_medium\\u003dwebsite\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003devergreen\",\"https://www.cloudskillsboost.google/subscriptions?utm_source\\u003dcgc\\u0026utm_medium\\u003dwebsite\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003devergreenlaunchpromo\",\"https://www.cloudskillsboost.google/subscriptions?utm_source\\u003dcgc\\u0026utm_medium\\u003dwebsite\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003devergreen\",\"https://www.cloudskillsboost.google/catalog?utm_source\\u003dcgc\\u0026utm_medium\\u003dwebsite\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003devergreen\",\"https://www.cloudskillsboost.google/paths?utm_source\\u003dcgc\\u0026utm_medium\\u003dwebsite\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003devergreen\"],[\"https://mapsplatform.google.com\"],[\"https://cloud.google.com/developers\",\"https://cloud.google.com/developers/settings?utm_source\\u003dinnovators\"],[\"https://console.cloud.google.com/freetrial\",\"https://console.cloud.google.com/\",\"https://console.cloud.google.com/freetrial?redirectPath\\u003dhttps://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg\"],[\"https://aitestkitchen.withgoogle.com/signup\",\"https://blog.google/technology/ai/join-us-in-the-ai-test-kitchen/\",\"https://cloud.google.com/ai\"],[\"https://googlecloudplatform.blogspot.com/\",\"https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform\",\"https://www.linkedin.com/company/google-cloud\",\"https://twitter.com/GoogleCloud_sg\",\"https://www.facebook.com/googlecloud\",\"https://www.youtube.com/GoogleCloudAPAC\"]],[2024,11,26],[[\"en\",\"x-default\"],\"x-default\"],[null,true],null,\"/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg?hl\\u003den\",[\"6LcsrxUqAAAAAFhpR1lXsPN2j2nsTwy6JTbRKzJr\"]]","LVIXXb":1,"LoQv7e":false,"M55kSc":"%.@.]","MT7f9b":[],"MUE6Ne":"TransformBlogUi","PylxI":"%.@.\"cloudblog\",\"products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg\",[\"en\",\"de\",\"fr\",\"ko\",\"ja\"],\"en\",null,\"https://cloud.google.com/blog\",\"blog_article\",\"cloud.google.com\",[\"https://console.cloud.google.com/freetrial/\",\"https://cloud.google.com/contact/\",\"https://cloud.google.com/\",\"https://cloud.google.com/blog\",\"https://cloud.google.com/\",\"https://www.google.com/\",\"https://cloud.google.com/products/\",\"https://about.google.com/products/\",\"https://about.google/intl/en/\",\"https://support.google.com\"],[\"googlecloud\",\"googlecloud\",\"showcase/google-cloud\",\"googlecloud/\",\"googlecloud/\"],true]","QrtxK":"","S06Grb":"","S6lZl":105833389,"TSDtV":"%.@.[[null,[[45449436,null,false,null,null,null,\"NCoWOd\"],[45667527,null,false,null,null,null,\"Qzt9sd\"],[45449424,null,null,null,\"default\",null,\"PB4oCc\"],[45532645,null,true,null,null,null,\"wFnpse\"],[45643590,null,false,null,null,null,\"w7jzef\"],[45449433,null,true,null,null,null,\"BotAtd\"],[45662378,null,true,null,null,null,\"DG71uf\"],[45449442,null,true,null,null,null,\"dsKk4d\"],[45449449,null,true,null,null,null,\"b5B1L\"],[45663339,null,false,null,null,null,\"OEmSkb\"],[45664956,null,false,null,null,null,\"aeNUHe\"],[45459555,null,false,null,null,null,\"Imeoqb\"],[45646404,null,false,null,null,null,\"tfPPe\"],[45651445,null,true,null,null,null,\"XzXOC\"],[45449440,null,false,null,null,null,\"j9nUqf\"],[45631885,null,false,null,null,null,\"kG32O\"],[45449445,null,true,null,null,null,\"C4H3Td\"],[45649370,null,false,null,null,null,\"LibkZ\"],[45657332,null,true,null,null,null,\"oBUucf\"],[45449438,null,false,null,null,null,\"m0uJSe\"],[45449471,null,null,null,\"default\",null,\"Ammqqf\"],[45612748,null,false,null,null,null,\"fdXYmb\"],[45449467,null,null,null,\"variant4\",null,\"qL2Vf\"],[45449469,null,null,null,\"default\",null,\"mBNY1\"],[45449443,null,false,null,null,null,\"wvKxS\"],[45616194,null,false,null,null,null,\"y3jdm\"],[45449434,null,true,null,null,null,\"PvZHQ\"],[45449428,null,null,null,\"default\",null,\"cbPi4d\"],[45664077,null,false,null,null,null,\"w1axY\"],[45449423,null,null,null,\"default\",null,\"FIJFKf\"],[45449450,null,false,null,null,null,\"PTNaKe\"],[45632110,null,true,null,null,null,\"QK58Od\"],[45449435,null,false,null,null,null,\"s7Z7Ld\"],[45449446,null,true,null,null,null,\"ktxJzc\"],[45449468,null,null,null,\"variant3\",null,\"BUEcUe\"],[45659313,null,false,null,null,null,\"i2rGv\"],[45532646,null,true,null,null,null,\"RIvlU\"],[45449439,null,true,null,null,null,\"lsuui\"],[45650156,null,false,null,null,null,\"Pr5Lcf\"],[45449422,null,null,null,\"default\",null,\"epsxQe\"],[45628378,null,true,null,null,null,\"hRRuzd\"],[45651724,null,true,null,null,null,\"xYDLRc\"],[45662552,null,false,null,null,null,\"epuB3d\"],[45449444,null,true,null,null,null,\"HGJqie\"],[45655733,null,true,null,null,null,\"xPTOyb\"],[45663526,null,false,null,null,null,\"kG33G\"]],\"CAMSHR0c7s2IEJz+BOjvF8K/sBKhkOMGCLWcDQjL9Q14\"]]]","UUFaWc":"%.@.null,1000,2]","Vvafkd":false,"Yllh3e":"%.@.1732691474445374,175984322,2231737146]","aAofAd":"%.@.[[[\"Solutions \\u0026 technology\",null,[[[\"AI \\u0026 Machine Learning\",\"/blog/products/ai-machine-learning\"],[\"API Management\",\"/blog/products/api-management\"],[\"Application Development\",\"/blog/products/application-development\"],[\"Application Modernization\",\"/blog/products/application-modernization\"],[\"Chrome Enterprise\",\"/blog/products/chrome-enterprise\"],[\"Compute\",\"/blog/products/compute\"],[\"Containers \\u0026 Kubernetes\",\"/blog/products/containers-kubernetes\"],[\"Data Analytics\",\"/blog/products/data-analytics\"],[\"Databases\",\"/blog/products/databases\"],[\"DevOps \\u0026 SRE\",\"/blog/products/devops-sre\"],[\"Maps \\u0026 Geospatial\",\"/blog/topics/maps-geospatial\"],[\"Security\",null,[[[\"Security \\u0026 Identity\",\"/blog/products/identity-security\"],[\"Threat Intelligence\",\"/blog/topics/threat-intelligence\"]]]],[\"Infrastructure\",\"/blog/products/infrastructure\"],[\"Infrastructure Modernization\",\"/blog/products/infrastructure-modernization\"],[\"Networking\",\"/blog/products/networking\"],[\"Productivity \\u0026 Collaboration\",\"/blog/products/productivity-collaboration\"],[\"SAP on Google Cloud\",\"/blog/products/sap-google-cloud\"],[\"Storage \\u0026 Data Transfer\",\"/blog/products/storage-data-transfer\"],[\"Sustainability\",\"/blog/topics/sustainability\"]]]],[\"Ecosystem\",null,[[[\"IT Leaders\",\"/transform\"],[\"Industries\",null,[[[\"Financial Services\",\"/blog/topics/financial-services\"],[\"Healthcare \\u0026 Life Sciences\",\"/blog/topics/healthcare-life-sciences\"],[\"Manufacturing\",\"/blog/topics/manufacturing\"],[\"Media \\u0026 Entertainment\",\"/blog/products/media-entertainment\"],[\"Public Sector\",\"/blog/topics/public-sector\"],[\"Retail\",\"/blog/topics/retail\"],[\"Supply Chain\",\"/blog/topics/supply-chain-logistics\"],[\"Telecommunications\",\"/blog/topics/telecommunications\"]]]],[\"Partners\",\"/blog/topics/partners\"],[\"Startups \\u0026 SMB\",\"/blog/topics/startups\"],[\"Training \\u0026 Certifications\",\"/blog/topics/training-certifications\"],[\"Inside Google Cloud\",\"/blog/topics/inside-google-cloud\"],[\"Google Cloud Next \\u0026 Events\",\"/blog/topics/google-cloud-next\"],[\"Google Maps Platform\",\"https://mapsplatform.google.com/resources/blog/\"],[\"Google Workspace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/blog\"]]]],[\"Developers \\u0026 Practitioners\",\"/blog/topics/developers-practitioners\"],[\"Transform with Google Cloud\",\"/transform\"]]],[[\"de\",[[[\"Neuigkeiten\",\"/blog/de/topics/whats-new/aktuelles-auf-dem-google-cloud-blog\"],[\"Lösungen \\u0026 Technologien\",null,[[[\"Anwendungsentwicklung\",\"/blog/de/products/application-development\"],[\"Anwendungsmodernisierung\",\"/blog/de/products/anwendungsmodernisierung\"],[\"API-Verwaltung\",\"/blog/de/products/api-management\"],[\"Chrome Enterprise\",\"/blog/de/products/chrome-enterprise\"],[\"Computing\",\"/blog/de/products/compute\"],[\"Containers \\u0026 Kubernetes\",\"/blog/de/products/containers-kubernetes\"],[\"Datenanalysen\",\"/blog/de/products/data-analytics\"],[\"Datenbanken\",\"/blog/de/products/databases\"],[\"DevOps \\u0026 SRE\",\"/blog/de/products/devops-sre\"],[\"Infrastruktur\",\"/blog/de/products/infrastructure\"],[\"KI \\u0026 Machine Learning\",\"/blog/de/products/ai-machine-learning\"],[\"Maps \\u0026 Geospatial\",\"/blog/de/topics/maps-geospatial\"],[\"Modernisierung der Infrastruktur\",\"/blog/de/products/modernisierung-der-infrastruktur\"],[\"Nachhaltigkeit\",\"/blog/de/topics/nachhaltigkeit\"],[\"Netzwerk\",\"/blog/de/products/networking\"],[\"Produktivität und Zusammenarbeit\",\"/blog/de/products/produktivitaet-und-kollaboration\"],[\"SAP in Google Cloud\",\"/blog/de/products/sap-google-cloud\"],[\"Sicherheit \\u0026 Identität\",\"/blog/de/products/identity-security\"],[\"Speicher und Datentransfer\",\"/blog/de/products/storage-data-transfer\"]]]],[\"Ökosystem\",null,[[[\"IT Leader\",\"/transform/de\"],[\"Industrien\",null,[[[\"Behörden und öffentlicher Sektor\",\"/blog/de/topics/public-sector\"],[\"Einzelhandel\",\"/blog/de/topics/retail\"],[\"Fertigung\",\"/blog/de/topics/fertigung\"],[\"Finanzdienstleistungen\",\"/blog/de/topics/financial-services\"],[\"Gesundheitswesen und Biowissenschaften\",\"/blog/de/topics/healthcare-life-sciences\"],[\"Lieferkette und Logistik\",\"/blog/de/topics/lieferkette-und-logistik\"],[\"Medien und Unterhaltung\",\"/blog/de/products/media-entertainment\"],[\"Telekommunikation\",\"/blog/de/topics/telecommunications\"]]]],[\"Entwickler*innen \\u0026 Fachkräfte\",\"/blog/de/topics/developers-practitioners\"],[\"Google Cloud Next \\u0026 Events\",\"/blog/de/topics/events\"],[\"Google Maps Platform\",\"/blog/de/products/maps-platform\"],[\"Google Workspace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/blog/de\"],[\"Inside Google Cloud\",\"/blog/de/topics/inside-google-cloud\"],[\"Kunden\",\"/blog/de/topics/kunden\"],[\"Partner\",\"/blog/de/topics/partners\"],[\"Start-ups und KMU\",\"/blog/de/topics/startups\"],[\"Training und Zertifizierung\",\"/blog/de/topics/training-certifications\"]]]],[\"Transformation mit Google Cloud\",\"/transform/de\"]]]],[\"en\",[[[\"Solutions \\u0026 technology\",null,[[[\"AI \\u0026 Machine Learning\",\"/blog/products/ai-machine-learning\"],[\"API Management\",\"/blog/products/api-management\"],[\"Application Development\",\"/blog/products/application-development\"],[\"Application Modernization\",\"/blog/products/application-modernization\"],[\"Chrome Enterprise\",\"/blog/products/chrome-enterprise\"],[\"Compute\",\"/blog/products/compute\"],[\"Containers \\u0026 Kubernetes\",\"/blog/products/containers-kubernetes\"],[\"Data Analytics\",\"/blog/products/data-analytics\"],[\"Databases\",\"/blog/products/databases\"],[\"DevOps \\u0026 SRE\",\"/blog/products/devops-sre\"],[\"Maps \\u0026 Geospatial\",\"/blog/topics/maps-geospatial\"],[\"Security\",null,[[[\"Security \\u0026 Identity\",\"/blog/products/identity-security\"],[\"Threat Intelligence\",\"/blog/topics/threat-intelligence\"]]]],[\"Infrastructure\",\"/blog/products/infrastructure\"],[\"Infrastructure Modernization\",\"/blog/products/infrastructure-modernization\"],[\"Networking\",\"/blog/products/networking\"],[\"Productivity \\u0026 Collaboration\",\"/blog/products/productivity-collaboration\"],[\"SAP on Google Cloud\",\"/blog/products/sap-google-cloud\"],[\"Storage \\u0026 Data Transfer\",\"/blog/products/storage-data-transfer\"],[\"Sustainability\",\"/blog/topics/sustainability\"]]]],[\"Ecosystem\",null,[[[\"IT Leaders\",\"/transform\"],[\"Industries\",null,[[[\"Financial Services\",\"/blog/topics/financial-services\"],[\"Healthcare \\u0026 Life Sciences\",\"/blog/topics/healthcare-life-sciences\"],[\"Manufacturing\",\"/blog/topics/manufacturing\"],[\"Media \\u0026 Entertainment\",\"/blog/products/media-entertainment\"],[\"Public Sector\",\"/blog/topics/public-sector\"],[\"Retail\",\"/blog/topics/retail\"],[\"Supply Chain\",\"/blog/topics/supply-chain-logistics\"],[\"Telecommunications\",\"/blog/topics/telecommunications\"]]]],[\"Partners\",\"/blog/topics/partners\"],[\"Startups \\u0026 SMB\",\"/blog/topics/startups\"],[\"Training \\u0026 Certifications\",\"/blog/topics/training-certifications\"],[\"Inside Google Cloud\",\"/blog/topics/inside-google-cloud\"],[\"Google Cloud Next \\u0026 Events\",\"/blog/topics/google-cloud-next\"],[\"Google Maps Platform\",\"https://mapsplatform.google.com/resources/blog/\"],[\"Google Workspace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/blog\"]]]],[\"Developers \\u0026 Practitioners\",\"/blog/topics/developers-practitioners\"],[\"Transform with Google Cloud\",\"/transform\"]]]],[\"fr\",[[[\"Les tendances\",\"/blog/fr/topics/les-tendances/quelles-sont-les-nouveautes-de-google-cloud\"],[\"Solutions et Technologie\",null,[[[\"Analyse de données\",\"/blog/fr/products/analyse-de-donnees/\"],[\"Bases de données\",\"/blog/fr/products/databases\"],[\"Calcul\",\"/blog/fr/products/calcul/\"],[\"Chrome Entreprise\",\"/blog/fr/products/chrome-enterprise/\"],[\"Conteneurs et Kubernetes\",\"/blog/fr/products/conteneurs-et-kubernetes/\"],[\"Développement d\u0027Applications\",\"/blog/fr/products/application-development\"],[\"Développement durable\",\"/blog/fr/topics/developpement-durable\"],[\"DevOps et ingénierie SRE\",\"/blog/fr/products/devops-sre\"],[\"Gestion des API\",\"/blog/fr/products/api-management\"],[\"IA et Machine Learning\",\"/blog/fr/products/ai-machine-learning\"],[\"Infrastructure\",\"/blog/fr/products/infrastructure\"],[\"Maps et Géospatial\",\"/blog/fr/topics/maps-geospatial\"],[\"Modernisation d\u0027Applications\",\"/blog/fr/products/modernisation-dapplications/\"],[\"Modernisation d\u0027Infrastructure\",\"/blog/fr/products/modernisation-dinfrastructure/\"],[\"Networking\",\"/blog/fr/products/networking\"],[\"Productivité et Collaboration\",\"/blog/fr/products/productivite-et-collaboration\"],[\"SAP sur Google Cloud\",\"/blog/fr/products/sap-google-cloud\"],[\"Sécurité et Identité\",\"/blog/fr/products/identity-security\"],[\"Stockage et transfert de données\",\"/blog/fr/products/storage-data-transfer\"]]]],[\"Écosystème\",null,[[[\"Responsables IT\",\"/transform/fr\"],[\"Industries\",null,[[[\"Commerce\",\"/blog/fr/topics/retail\"],[\"Manufacturing\",\"/blog/fr/topics/manufacturing\"],[\"Médias et Divertissement\",\"/blog/fr/products/media-entertainment\"],[\"Santé\",\"/blog/fr/topics/healthcare-life-sciences\"],[\"Secteur Public\",\"/blog/fr/topics/public-sector\"],[\"Services Financiers\",\"/blog/fr/topics/financial-services\"],[\"Supply Chain\",\"/blog/fr/topics/supply-chain/\"],[\"Telecommunications\",\"/blog/fr/topics/telecommunications\"]]]],[\"Clients\",\"/blog/fr/topics/clients/\"],[\"Développeurs et professionnels\",\"/blog/fr/topics/developers-practitioners\"],[\"Formations et certifications\",\"/blog/fr/topics/training-certifications\"],[\"Google Cloud Next et Événements\",\"/blog/fr/topics/evenements\"],[\"Google Maps Platform\",\"/blog/fr/products/maps-platform\"],[\"Google Workspace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/blog/fr\"],[\"Inside Google Cloud\",\"/blog/fr/topics/inside-google-cloud\"],[\"Partenaires\",\"/blog/fr/topics/partners\"],[\"Start-ups et PME\",\"/blog/fr/topics/startups\"]]]],[\"Transformer avec Google Cloud\",\"/transform/fr\"]]]],[\"ja\",[[[\"ソリューションとテクノロジー\",null,[[[\"AI \\u0026 機械学習\",\"/blog/ja/products/ai-machine-learning\"],[\"API 管理\",\"/blog/ja/products/api-management\"],[\"アプリケーション開発\",\"/blog/ja/products/application-development\"],[\"アプリケーションモダナイゼーション\",\"/blog/ja/products/application-modernization\"],[\"Chrome Enterprise\",\"/blog/ja/products/chrome-enterprise\"],[\"コンピューティング\",\"/blog/ja/products/compute\"],[\"Containers \\u0026 Kubernetes\",\"/blog/ja/products/containers-kubernetes\"],[\"データ分析\",\"/blog/ja/products/data-analytics\"],[\"データベース\",\"/blog/ja/products/databases\"],[\"DevOps \\u0026 SRE\",\"/blog/ja/products/devops-sre\"],[\"Maps \\u0026 Geospatial\",\"/blog/ja/products/maps-platform\"],[\"セキュリティ\",null,[[[\"セキュリティ \\u0026 アイデンティティ\",\"/blog/ja/products/identity-security\"],[\"脅威インテリジェンス\",\"/blog/ja/topics/threat-intelligence\"]]]],[\"インフラストラクチャ\",\"/blog/ja/products/infrastructure\"],[\"インフラモダナイゼーション\",\"/blog/ja/products/infrastructure-modernization\"],[\"ネットワーキング\",\"/blog/ja/products/networking\"],[\"生産性とコラボレーション\",\"/blog/ja/products/productivity-collaboration\"],[\"Google Cloud での SAP\",\"/blog/ja/products/sap-google-cloud\"],[\"ストレージとデータ転送\",\"/blog/ja/products/storage-data-transfer\"],[\"サステナビリティ\",\"/blog/ja/topics/sustainability\"]]]],[\"エコシステム\",null,[[[\"ITリーダー\",\"/transform/ja\"],[\"業種\",null,[[[\"金融サービス\",\"/blog/ja/topics/financial-services\"],[\"ヘルスケア、ライフサイエンス\",\"/blog/ja/topics/healthcare-life-sciences\"],[\"製造\",\"/blog/ja/topics/manufacturing\"],[\"メディア、エンターテイメント\",\"/blog/ja/products/media-entertainment\"],[\"公共部門\",\"/blog/ja/topics/public-sector\"],[\"小売業\",\"/blog/ja/topics/retail\"],[\"サプライチェーン\",\"/blog/ja/topics/supply-chain-logistics\"],[\"通信\",\"/blog/ja/topics/telecommunications\"]]]],[\"顧客事例\",\"/blog/ja/topics/customers\"],[\"パートナー\",\"/blog/ja/topics/partners\"],[\"スタートアップ \\u0026 SMB\",\"/blog/ja/topics/startups\"],[\"トレーニングと認定\",\"/blog/ja/topics/training-certifications\"],[\"Inside Google Cloud\",\"/blog/ja/topics/inside-google-cloud\"],[\"Google Cloud Next とイベント\",\"/blog/ja/topics/google-cloud-next\"],[\"Google Maps Platform\",\"/blog/ja/products/maps-platform\"],[\"Google Workspace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/blog/ja\"]]]],[\"デベロッパー\",\"/blog/ja/topics/developers-practitioners\"],[\"Transform with Google Cloud\",\"/transform/ja\"]]]],[\"ko\",[[[\"솔루션 및 기술\",null,[[[\"AI 및 머신러닝\",\"/blog/ko/products/ai-machine-learning\"],[\"API 관리\",\"/blog/ko/products/api-management\"],[\"애플리케이션 개발\",\"/blog/ko/products/application-development\"],[\"애플리케이션 현대화\",\"/blog/ko/products/application-modernization\"],[\"Chrome Enterprise\",\"/blog/products/chrome-enterprise\"],[\"컴퓨팅\",\"/blog/ko/products/compute\"],[\"컨테이너 \\u0026 Kubernetes\",\"/blog/ko/products/containers-kubernetes\"],[\"데이터 분석\",\"/blog/ko/products/data-analytics\"],[\"데이터베이스\",\"/blog/ko/products/databases\"],[\"DevOps 및 SRE\",\"/blog/ko/products/devops-sre\"],[\"Maps \\u0026 Geospatial\",\"/blog/ko/products/maps-platform\"],[\"보안\",null,[[[\"보안 \\u0026 아이덴티티\",\"/blog/ko/products/identity-security\"],[\"위협 인텔리전스\",\"/blog/ko/topics/threat-intelligence\"]]]],[\"인프라\",\"/blog/ko/products/infrastructure\"],[\"Infrastructure Modernization\",\"/blog/ko/products/infrastructure-modernization\"],[\"네트워킹\",\"/blog/ko/products/networking\"],[\"생산성 및 공동작업\",\"/blog/ko/products/productivity-collaboration\"],[\"SAP on Google Cloud\",\"/blog/ko/products/sap-google-cloud\"],[\"스토리지 및 데이터 전송\",\"/blog/ko/products/storage-data-transfer\"],[\"지속가능성\",\"/blog/ko/topics/sustainability\"]]]],[\"에코시스템\",null,[[[\"IT Leaders\",\"/transform/ko\"],[\"업종\",null,[[[\"금융 서비스\",\"/blog/ko/topics/financial-services\"],[\"의료 및 생명과학\",\"/blog/ko/topics/healthcare-life-sciences\"],[\"제조업\",\"/blog/ko/topics/manufacturing\"],[\"미디어 및 엔터테인먼트\",\"/blog/ko/products/media-entertainment\"],[\"공공부문\",\"/blog/ko/topics/public-sector\"],[\"소매업\",\"/blog/ko/topics/retail\"],[\"공급망\",\"/blog/topics/supply-chain-logistics\"],[\"통신\",\"/blog/ko/topics/telecommunications\"]]]],[\"고객 사례\",\"/blog/ko/topics/customers\"],[\"파트너\",\"/blog/ko/topics/partners\"],[\"스타트업 \\u0026 SMB\",\"/blog/ko/topics/startups\"],[\"교육 \\u0026 인증\",\"/blog/ko/topics/training-certifications\"],[\"Inside Google Cloud\",\"/blog/ko/topics/inside-google-cloud\"],[\"Google Cloud Next 및 이벤트\",\"/blog/ko/topics/google-cloud-next\"],[\"Google Maps Platform\",\"/blog/ko/products/maps-platform\"],[\"Google Workspace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/blog/ko\"]]]],[\"개발 및 IT운영\",\"/blog/ko/topics/developers-practitioners\"],[\"Google Cloud와 함께 하는 디지털 혁신\",\"/transform/ko\"]]]]]]","cfb2h":"boq_cloudx-web-blog-uiserver_20241121.08_p0","eptZe":"/blog/_/TransformBlogUi/","f8POw":"%.@.[97517170,48830069,97863170,93874002,1706538,97684533,97535270,97442197,93778619,97656897,97785986,48554501,48887080,97863042,1714249,97716265,48489833,97517154,93873986,97684517,97442181,97656881,97785970,48887064],null,null,null,null,true]","fPDxwd":[97517170,97684533,97863042,97863170],"gGcLoe":false,"iCzhFc":false,"nQyAE":{"b5B1L":"true","PTNaKe":"false","ktxJzc":"true","BUEcUe":"variant3","XzXOC":"true","kG32O":"false","C4H3Td":"true","w1axY":"false","Pr5Lcf":"false","kG33G":"false","OEmSkb":"false","aeNUHe":"false","j9nUqf":"false","wvKxS":"false","wFnpse":"true","tfPPe":"false","LibkZ":"false","m0uJSe":"false","PvZHQ":"true","s7Z7Ld":"false","i2rGv":"false","RIvlU":"true","lsuui":"true","HGJqie":"true","NCoWOd":"false","Qzt9sd":"false","dsKk4d":"true","fdXYmb":"false","epuB3d":"false","BotAtd":"true"},"p9hQne":"https://www.gstatic.com/_/boq-cloudx-web-blog/_/r/","qwAQke":"TransformBlogUi","rtQCxc":-480,"u4g7r":"%.@.null,1000,2]","vJ2GOe":"%.@.null,[[\"de\",[[[\"Themen\",null,[[[\"Product Announcements\",\"/blog/de/product-announcements\"],[\"KI \\u0026 Machine Learning\",\"/blog/de/ai-machine-learning\"],[\"Produktivität und Kollaboration\",\"/blog/de/productivity-collaboration\"],[\"Identität und Sicherheit\",\"/blog/de/identity-and-security\"],[\"Future of Work\",\"/blog/de/future-of-work\"],[\"Hybrides Arbeiten\",\"/blog/de/hybrid-work\"],[\"Kundenreferenzen\",\"/blog/de/customer-stories\"],[\"Entwickler*innen und Fachkräfte\",\"/blog/de/developers-practitioners\"],[\"Partner\",\"/blog/de/partners\"],[\"Events\",\"/blog/de/events\"],[\"Öffentlicher Sektor\",\"/blog/de/public-sector\"]]]],[\"Produktneuigkeiten\",null,[[[\"Gmail\",\"/blog/de/gmail\"],[\"Meet\",\"/blog/de/meet\"],[\"Chat and Spaces\",\"/blog/de/chat-spaces\"],[\"Drive\",\"/blog/de/drive\"],[\"Docs\",\"/blog/de/docs\"],[\"Sheets\",\"/blog/de/sheets\"]]]]]]],[\"en\",[[[\"Topics\",null,[[[\"Product Announcements\",\"/blog/product-announcements\"],[\"AI and Machine Learning\",\"/blog/ai-machine-learning\"],[\"Productivity and Collaboration\",\"/blog/productivity-collaboration\"],[\"Identity and Security\",\"/blog/identity-and-security\"],[\"Future of Work\",\"/blog/future-of-work\"],[\"Hybrid Work\",\"/blog/hybrid-work\"],[\"Customer Stories\",\"/blog/customer-stories\"],[\"Developers and Practitioners\",\"/blog/developers-practitioners\"],[\"Partners\",\"/blog/partners\"],[\"Events\",\"/blog/events\"],[\"Public Sector\",\"/blog/public-sector\"]]]],[\"Product News\",null,[[[\"Gmail\",\"/blog/gmail\"],[\"Meet\",\"/blog/meet\"],[\"Chat and Spaces\",\"/blog/chat-spaces\"],[\"Drive\",\"/blog/drive\"],[\"Docs\",\"/blog/docs\"],[\"Sheets\",\"/blog/sheets\"]]]]]]],[\"fr\",[[[\"Thèmes\",null,[[[\"Product Announcements\",\"/blog/fr/product-announcements\"],[\"IA et Machine Learning\",\"/blog/fr/ai-machine-learning\"],[\"Productivité et Collaboration\",\"/blog/fr/productivity-collaboration\"],[\"Identité et Sécurité\",\"/blog/fr/identity-and-security\"],[\"L\u0027avenir du travail\",\"/blog/fr/future-of-work\"],[\"Travail hybride\",\"/blog/fr/hybrid-work\"],[\"Témoignages Clients\",\"/blog/fr/customer-stories\"],[\"Développeurs et professionnels\",\"/blog/fr/developers-practitioners\"],[\"Partenaires\",\"/blog/fr/partners\"],[\"Événements\",\"/blog/fr/events\"],[\"Secteur Public\",\"/blog/fr/public-sector\"]]]],[\"Annonces sur les produits\",null,[[[\"Gmail\",\"/blog/fr/gmail\"],[\"Meet\",\"/blog/fr/meet\"],[\"Chat et Spaces\",\"/blog/fr/chat-spaces\"],[\"Drive\",\"/blog/fr/drive\"],[\"Docs\",\"/blog/fr/docs\"],[\"Sheets\",\"/blog/fr/sheets\"]]]]]]],[\"ja\",[[[\"トピック\",null,[[[\"プロダクトの発表\",\"/blog/ja/product-announcements\"],[\"AI \\u0026 機械学習\",\"/blog/ja/ai-machine-learning\"],[\"生産性とコラボレーション\",\"/blog/ja/productivity-collaboration\"],[\"アイデンティティとセキュリティ\",\"/blog/ja/identity-and-security\"],[\"未来の働き方\",\"/blog/ja/future-of-work\"],[\"ハイブリッドな働き方\",\"/blog/ja/hybrid-work\"],[\"顧客事例\",\"/blog/ja/customer-stories\"],[\"デベロッパー\",\"/blog/ja/developers-practitioners\"],[\"パートナー\",\"/blog/ja/partners\"],[\"イベント\",\"/blog/ja/events\"],[\"公共部門\",\"/blog/ja/public-sector\"]]]],[\"製品ニュース\",null,[[[\"Gmail\",\"/blog/ja/gmail\"],[\"Meet\",\"/blog/ja/meet\"],[\"Chat and Spaces\",\"/blog/ja/chat-spaces\"],[\"ドライブ\",\"/blog/ja/drive\"],[\"ドキュメント\",\"/blog/ja/docs\"],[\"スプレッドシート\",\"/blog/ja/sheets\"]]]]]]],[\"ko\",[[[\"주제\",null,[[[\"제품 업데이트\",\"/blog/ko/product-announcements\"],[\"AI 및 머신러닝\",\"/blog/ko/ai-machine-learning\"],[\"생산성 및 공동작업\",\"/blog/ko/productivity-collaboration\"],[\"인증 및 보안 \",\"/blog/ko/identity-and-security\"],[\"Future of Work\",\"/blog/ko/future-of-work\"],[\"하이브리드 업무\",\"/blog/ko/hybrid-work\"],[\"고객 사례\",\"/blog/ko/customer-stories\"],[\"개발자\",\"/blog/ko/developers-practitioners\"],[\"파트너\",\"/blog/ko/partners\"],[\"이벤트\",\"/blog/ko/events\"],[\"공공부문\",\"/blog/ko/public-sector\"]]]],[\"제품 소식\",null,[[[\"Gmail\",\"/blog/ko/gmail\"],[\"Meet\",\"/blog/ko/meet\"],[\"Chat 및 Spaces\",\"/blog/ko/chat-spaces\"],[\"Drive\",\"/blog/ko/drive\"],[\"Docs\",\"/blog/ko/docs\"],[\"Sheets\",\"/blog/ko/sheets\"]]]]]]]],null,[[\"de\",[[[[[\"Enthaltene Anwendungen\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/features/\",[[[\"Gmail\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/gmail/\"],[\"Meet\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/meet/\"],[\"Chat\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/chat/\"],[\"Kalender\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/calendar/\"],[\"Drive\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/drive/\"],[\"Docs\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/docs/\"],[\"Tabellen\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/sheets/\"],[\"Präsentationen\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/slides/\"],[\"Formulare\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/forms/\"],[\"Sites\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/sites/\"],[\"Notizen\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/keep/\"],[\"Apps Script\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/apps-script/\"]]]]]],[[[\"Sicherheit und Verwaltung\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/security/\",[[[\"Admin\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/admin/\"],[\"Endpunkt\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/admin/endpoint/\"],[\"Vault\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/vault/\"],[\"Work Insights\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/workinsights/\"]]]],[\"Lösungen\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/solutions/\",[[[\"Neue Unternehmen\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/business/new-business/\"],[\"Kleine Unternehmen\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/business/small-business/\"],[\"Große Unternehmen\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/solutions/enterprise/\"],[\"Education\",\"https://edu.google.com/products/workspace-for-education/education-fundamentals/\"],[\"Nonprofit-Organisationen\",\"https://www.google.com/nonprofits/\"]]]]]],[[[\"Preise\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/pricing.html\",[[[\"Version auswählen\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/pricing.html\"]]]],[\"Add-ons\",null,[[[\"Gemini für Workspace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/solutions/ai/\"],[\"Google Voice\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/products/voice/\"],[\"AppSheet\",\"https://about.appsheet.com/home/\"]]]]]],[[[\"Ressourcen\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/faq/\",[[[\"Telearbeit\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/working-remotely/\"],[\"Sicherheit\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/security/\"],[\"FAQ\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/faq/\"],[\"Partner\",\"https://cloud.withgoogle.com/partners/?products\\u003dGOOGLE_WORKSPACE_PRODUCT\"],[\"Google Workspace Marketplace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/marketplace/\"],[\"Integrationen\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/integrations/\"],[\"Schulung \\u0026 Zertifizierung\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/training/\"]]]]]],[[[\"Schulung und Support\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/support/\",[[[\"Admin-Hilfe\",\"https://support.google.com/a/#topic\\u003d29157\"],[\"Einrichtungs- und Bereitstellungscenter\",\"https://workspace.google.com/setup/?hl\\u003dde\"],[\"Schulungscenter für Nutzer\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/de/learning-center/\"],[\"Foren für Administratoren\",\"https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!forum/apps\"],[\"Google Workspace-Dashboard\",\"https://www.google.com/appsstatus\"],[\"Presse\",\"https://cloud.google.com/press/\"]]]],[\"Mehr von Google\",null,[[[\"Google Cloud\",\"https://cloud.google.com/?hl\\u003dde\"],[\"Chrome Enterprise\",\"https://chromeenterprise.google/\"],[\"Google Lösungen für Unternehmen\",\"https://www.google.com/intl/de/services/\"],[\"Google Ads\",\"https://ads.google.com/home/?subid\\u003dde-de-xs-aw-z-a-dyn-accounts_wsft!o3\"],[\"Business Messages\",\"https://businessmessages.google/\"],[\"An Nutzerstudien teilnehmen\",\"https://userresearch.google.com/?reserved\\u003d0\\u0026utm_source\\u003dgsuite.google.com\\u0026Q_Language\\u003den\\u0026utm_medium\\u003down_srch\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003dGlobal-GSuite\\u0026utm_term\\u003d0\\u0026utm_content\\u003d0\\u0026productTag\\u003dgafw\\u0026campaignDate\\u003dnov18\\u0026pType\\u003dbprof\\u0026referral_code\\u003dug422768\"]]]]]]]]],[\"en\",[[[[[\"Included applications\",\"https://workspace.google.com/features/\",[[[\"Gmail\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/gmail/\"],[\"Meet\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/meet/\"],[\"Chat\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/chat/\"],[\"Calendar\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/calendar/\"],[\"Drive\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/drive/\"],[\"Docs\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/docs/\"],[\"Sheets\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/sheets/\"],[\"Slides\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/slides/\"],[\"Forms\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/forms/\"],[\"Sites\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/sites/\"],[\"Keep\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/keep/\"],[\"Apps Script\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/apps-script/\"]]]]]],[[[\"Security and management\",\"https://workspace.google.com/security/\",[[[\"Admin\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/admin/\"],[\"Endpoint\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/admin/endpoint/\"],[\"Vault\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/vault/\"],[\"Work Insights\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/workinsights/\"]]]],[\"Solutions\",\"https://workspace.google.com/solutions/\",[[[\"New Business\",\"https://workspace.google.com/business/new-business/\"],[\"Small Business\",\"https://workspace.google.com/business/small-business/\"],[\"Enterprise\",\"https://workspace.google.com/solutions/enterprise/\"],[\"Retail\",\"https://workspace.google.com/industries/retail/\"],[\"Manufacturing\",\"https://workspace.google.com/industries/manufacturing/\"],[\"Professional Services\",\"https://workspace.google.com/industries/professional-services/\"],[\"Technology\",\"https://workspace.google.com/industries/technology/\"],[\"Healthcare\",\"https://workspace.google.com/industries/healthcare/\"],[\"Government\",\"https://workspace.google.com/industries/government/\"],[\"Education\",\"https://edu.google.com/products/workspace-for-education/education-fundamentals/\"],[\"Nonprofits\",\"https://www.google.com/nonprofits/\"],[\"Artificial Intelligence\",\"https://workspace.google.com/solutions/ai/\"]]]]]],[[[\"Pricing\",\"https://workspace.google.com/pricing.html\",[[[\"Compare pricing plans\",\"https://workspace.google.com/pricing.html\"]]]],[\"Add-ons\",null,[[[\"Gemini for Workspace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/solutions/ai/\"],[\"Meet hardware\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/meet-hardware/\"],[\"Google Voice\",\"https://workspace.google.com/products/voice/\"],[\"AppSheet\",\"https://about.appsheet.com/home/\"]]]]]],[[[\"Resources\",\"https://workspace.google.com/faq/\",[[[\"Working remotely\",\"https://workspace.google.com/working-remotely/\"],[\"Security\",\"https://workspace.google.com/security/\"],[\"Customer Stories\",\"https://workspace.google.com/customers/\"],[\"FAQs\",\"https://workspace.google.com/faq/\"],[\"Partners\",\"https://cloud.withgoogle.com/partners/?products\\u003dGOOGLE_WORKSPACE_PRODUCT\"],[\"Marketplace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/marketplace/\"],[\"Integrations\",\"https://workspace.google.com/integrations/\"],[\"Training \\u0026 Certification\",\"https://workspace.google.com/training/\"],[\"Refer Google Workspace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/landing/partners/referral/\"]]]]]],[[[\"Learning and support\",\"https://workspace.google.com/support/\",[[[\"Admin Help\",\"https://support.google.com/a/#topic\\u003d29157\"],[\"Setup and Deployment Center\",\"https://workspace.google.com/setup\"],[\"Learning Center for Users\",\"https://workspace.google.com/learning-center/\"],[\"Forums for Admins\",\"https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!forum/apps\"],[\"Google Workspace Dashboard\",\"https://www.google.com/appsstatus\"],[\"What\u0027s New in Google Workspace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/whatsnew/\"],[\"Find a Google Workspace Partner\",\"https://www.google.com/a/partnersearch/\"],[\"Join the community of IT Admins\",\"https://www.googlecloudcommunity.com/gc/Google-Workspace/ct-p/google-workspace\"],[\"Press\",\"https://cloud.google.com/press/\"]]]],[\"More from Google\",null,[[[\"Google Cloud\",\"https://cloud.google.com/\"],[\"Google Domains\",\"https://domains.google.com/about/?utm_source\\u003dgoogleappsforwork\\u0026utm_medium\\u003dreferral\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003dgooglepromos\"],[\"Chrome Enterprise\",\"https://chromeenterprise.google/\"],[\"Google Business Solutions\",\"https://www.google.com/services/\"],[\"Google Ads\",\"https://ads.google.com/home/?subid\\u003dus-en-xs-aw-z-a-dyn-accounts_wsft!o3\"],[\"Business Messages\",\"https://businessmessages.google/\"],[\"Join User Studies\",\"https://userresearch.google.com/?reserved\\u003d0\\u0026utm_source\\u003dgsuite.google.com\\u0026Q_Language\\u003den\\u0026utm_medium\\u003down_srch\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003dGlobal-GSuite\\u0026utm_term\\u003d0\\u0026utm_content\\u003d0\\u0026productTag\\u003dgafw\\u0026campaignDate\\u003dnov18\\u0026pType\\u003dbprof\\u0026referral_code\\u003dug422768\"]]]]]]]]],[\"fr\",[[[[[\"Enthaltene Anwendungen\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/features/\",[[[\"Gmail\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/gmail/\"],[\"Meet\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/meet/\"],[\"Chat\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/chat/\"],[\"Google Agenda\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/calendar/\"],[\"Drive\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/drive/\"],[\"Docs\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/docs/\"],[\"Sheets\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/sheets/\"],[\"Slides\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/slides/\"],[\"Forms\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/forms/\"],[\"Google Sites\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/sites/\"],[\"Keep\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/keep/\"],[\"Apps Script\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/apps-script/\"]]]]]],[[[\"Sécurité et gestion\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/security/\",[[[\"Console d\u0027administration\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/admin/\"],[\"Point de terminaison\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/admin/endpoint/\"],[\"Vault\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/vault/\"],[\"Work Insights\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/workinsights/\"]]]],[\"Solutions\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/solutions/\",[[[\"Nouvelle entreprise\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/business/new-business/\"],[\"PME\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/business/small-business/\"],[\"Grande entreprise\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/solutions/enterprise/\"],[\"Education\",\"https://edu.google.com/products/workspace-for-education/education-fundamentals/\"],[\"Associations\",\"https://www.google.com/nonprofits/\"]]]]]],[[[\"Tarifs\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/pricing.html\",[[[\"Choisissez une édition\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/pricing.html\"]]]],[\"Add-ons\",null,[[[\"Gemini pour Workspace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/solutions/ai/\"],[\"Matériel Meet\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/meet-hardware/\"],[\"Google Voice\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/products/voice/\"],[\"AppSheet\",\"https://about.appsheet.com/home/\"]]]]]],[[[\"Ressources\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/faq/\",[[[\"Travail à distance\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/working-remotely/\"],[\"Sécurité\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/security/\"],[\"Questions fréquentes\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/faq/\"],[\"Partenaires\",\"https://cloud.withgoogle.com/partners/?products\\u003dGOOGLE_WORKSPACE_PRODUCT\"],[\"Marketplace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/marketplace/\"],[\"Intégrations\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/integrations/\"],[\"Formation et certification\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/training/\"]]]]]],[[[\"Formation et assistance\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/support/\",[[[\"Aide pour les administrateurs\",\"https://support.google.com/a/#topic\\u003d29157\"],[\"Centre de configuration et de déploiement\",\"https://workspace.google.com/setup/?hl\\u003dfr\"],[\"Centre de formation pour les utilisateurs\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/fr/learning-center/\"],[\"Forums pour les administrateurs\",\"https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!forum/apps\"],[\"Tableau de bord Google Workspace\",\"https://www.google.com/appsstatus#hl\\u003dfr\"],[\"Rechercher un partenaire Google Workspace\",\"https://www.google.com/a/partnersearch/?hl\\u003dfr#home\"],[\"Presse\",\"https://cloud.google.com/press/\"]]]],[\"Autres ressources Google\",null,[[[\"Google Cloud\",\"https://cloud.google.com/?hl\\u003dfr\"],[\"Chrome Enterprise\",\"https://chromeenterprise.google/\"],[\"Solutions d\u0027entreprise Google\",\"https://www.google.com/intl/fr/services/\"],[\"Google pour les Pros\",\"https://pourlespros.withgoogle.com/?utm_source\\u003dEngagement\\u0026utm_medium\\u003dep\\u0026utm_term\\u003dSMB\\u0026utm_content\\u003dFR%20Apps%20for%20work%20footert\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003dQ4_2015%20FR%20Apps%20for%20work%20footer\"],[\"Google Ads\",\"https://ads.google.com/home/?subid\\u003dfr-fr-xs-aw-z-a-dyn-accounts_wsft!o3\"],[\"Business Messages\",\"https://businessmessages.google/\"],[\"Participer aux études sur l\u0027expérience utilisateur\",\"https://userresearch.google.com/?reserved\\u003d0\\u0026utm_source\\u003dgsuite.google.com\\u0026Q_Language\\u003den\\u0026utm_medium\\u003down_srch\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003dGlobal-GSuite\\u0026utm_term\\u003d0\\u0026utm_content\\u003d0\\u0026productTag\\u003dgafw\\u0026campaignDate\\u003dnov18\\u0026pType\\u003dbprof\\u0026referral_code\\u003dug422768\"]]]]]]]]],[\"ja\",[[[[[\"ご利用いただけるアプリケーション\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/features/\",[[[\"Gmail\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/gmail/\"],[\"Meet\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/meet/\"],[\"Chat\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/chat/\"],[\"カレンダー\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/calendar/\"],[\"ドライブ\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/drive/\"],[\"ドキュメント\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/docs/\"],[\"スプレッドシート\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/sheets/\"],[\"スライド\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/slides/\"],[\"フォーム\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/forms/\"],[\"サイト\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/sites/\"],[\"Keep\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/keep/\"],[\"Apps Script\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/apps-script/\"]]]]]],[[[\"セキュリティと管理\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/security/\",[[[\"管理コンソール\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/admin/\"],[\"エンドポイント\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/admin/endpoint/\"],[\"Vault\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/vault/\"],[\"Work Insights\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/workinsights/\"]]]],[\"ソリューション\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/solutions/\",[[[\"新規ビジネス\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/business/new-business/\"],[\"小規模ビジネス\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/business/small-business/\"],[\"大規模ビジネス\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/solutions/enterprise/\"],[\"Education\",\"https://edu.google.com/intl/ja/products/workspace-for-education/education-fundamentals/\"],[\"非営利団体\",\"https://www.google.com/intl/ja/nonprofits/\"]]]]]],[[[\"料金\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/pricing.html\",[[[\"エディションを選ぶ\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/pricing.html\"]]]],[\"Add-ons\",null,[[[\"Gemini for Workspace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/solutions/ai/\"],[\"Meet ハードウェア\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/products/meet-hardware/\"],[\"AppSheet\",\"https://about.appsheet.com/home/\"]]]]]],[[[\"関連情報\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/faq/\",[[[\"リモートワーク\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/working-remotely/\"],[\"セキュリティ\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/security/\"],[\"事例紹介\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/customers/\"],[\"よくある質問\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/faq/\"],[\"パートナー\",\"https://cloud.withgoogle.com/partners/?products\\u003dGOOGLE_WORKSPACE_PRODUCT\"],[\"Marketplace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/marketplace/\"],[\"統合\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/integrations/\"],[\"トレーニングと認定資格\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/training/\"]]]]]],[[[\"学習とサポート\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/support/\",[[[\"管理者用ヘルプ\",\"https://support.google.com/a/#topic\\u003d29157\"],[\"設定と導入のガイド\",\"https://workspace.google.com/setup/?hl\\u003dja\"],[\"ユーザー向けラーニングセンター\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ja/learning-center/\"],[\"管理者向けフォーラム\",\"https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!forum/apps\"],[\"Google Workspace ステータスダッシュボード\",\"https://www.google.com/appsstatus#hl\\u003dja\"],[\"Google Workspace パートナーを探す\",\"https://www.google.com/a/partnersearch/?hl\\u003dja#home\"],[\"プレスリリース\",\"https://cloud.google.com/press/?hl\\u003dja\"]]]],[\"その他の Google サービス\",null,[[[\"Google Cloud\",\"https://cloud.google.com/?hl\\u003dja\"],[\"Chrome Enterprise\",\"https://chromeenterprise.google/\"],[\"Google ビジネスソリューション\",\"https://www.google.com/intl/ja/services/\"],[\"Google 広告\",\"https://ads.google.com/home/?subid\\u003dja-ja-xs-aw-z-a-dyn-accounts_wsft!o3\"],[\"Business Messages\",\"https://businessmessages.google/\"],[\"ユーザー調査に参加する\",\"https://userresearch.google.com/?reserved\\u003d0\\u0026utm_source\\u003dgsuite.google.com\\u0026Q_Language\\u003den\\u0026utm_medium\\u003down_srch\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003dGlobal-GSuite\\u0026utm_term\\u003d0\\u0026utm_content\\u003d0\\u0026productTag\\u003dgafw\\u0026campaignDate\\u003dnov18\\u0026pType\\u003dbprof\\u0026referral_code\\u003dug422768\"]]]]]]]]],[\"ko\",[[[[[\"포함된 애플리케이션\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/features/\",[[[\"Gmail\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/gmail/\"],[\"Meet\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/meet/\"],[\"Chat\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/chat/\"],[\"Calendar\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/calendar/\"],[\"Drive\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/drive/\"],[\"Docs\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/docs/\"],[\"Sheets\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/sheets/\"],[\"Slides\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/slides/\"],[\"설문지\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/forms/\"],[\"사이트 도구\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/sites/\"],[\"Keep\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/keep/\"],[\"Apps Script\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/apps-script/\"]]]]]],[[[\"보안 및 관리\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/security/\",[[[\"관리\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/admin/\"],[\"엔드포인트\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/admin/endpoint/\"],[\"Vault\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/vault/\"],[\"Work Insights\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/products/workinsights/\"]]]],[\"솔루션\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/solutions/\",[[[\"신규 업체\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/business/new-business/\"],[\"중소기업\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/business/small-business/\"],[\"엔터프라이즈\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/solutions/enterprise/\"],[\"Education\",\"https://edu.google.com/products/workspace-for-education/education-fundamentals/\"],[\"비영리단체\",\"https://www.google.com/nonprofits/\"]]]]]],[[[\"가격\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/pricing.html\",[[[\"버전 선택\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/pricing.html\"]]]],[\"Add-ons\",null,[[[\"Workspace를 위한 Gemini\",\"https://workspace.google.com/solutions/ai/\"],[\"AppSheet\",\"https://about.appsheet.com/home/\"]]]]]],[[[\"리소스\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/faq/\",[[[\"원격 근무\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/working-remotely/\"],[\"보안\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/security/\"],[\"FAQ\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/faq/\"],[\"파트너\",\"https://cloud.withgoogle.com/partners/?products\\u003dGOOGLE_WORKSPACE_PRODUCT\"],[\"Marketplace\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/marketplace/\"],[\"통합\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/integrations/\"],[\"교육 및 인증\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/training/\"]]]]]],[[[\"학습 및 지원\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/support/\",[[[\"관리자 도움말\",\"https://support.google.com/a/#topic\\u003d29157\"],[\"설치 및 배포 센터\",\"https://workspace.google.com/setup/?hl\\u003dko\"],[\"사용자를 위한 학습 센터\",\"https://workspace.google.com/intl/ko/learning-center/\"],[\"관리자 포럼\",\"https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!forum/apps\"],[\"Google Workspace 대시보드\",\"https://www.google.com/appsstatus#hl\\u003dko\"],[\"Google Workspace 파트너 찾기\",\"https://www.google.com/a/partnersearch/?hl\\u003dko#home\"],[\"보도자료\",\"https://cloud.google.com/press/\"]]]],[\"Google의 다른 제품\",null,[[[\"Google Cloud\",\"https://cloud.google.com/?hl\\u003dko\"],[\"Chrome Enterprise\",\"https://chromeenterprise.google/\"],[\"Google 비즈니스 솔루션\",\"https://www.google.com/intl/ko_kr/business/\"],[\"Google Ads\",\"https://ads.google.com/home/?subid\\u003dkr-ko-xs-aw-z-a-dyn-accounts_wsft!o3\"],[\"Business Messages\",\"https://businessmessages.google/\"],[\"사용자 연구 참여\",\"https://userresearch.google.com/?reserved\\u003d0\\u0026utm_source\\u003dgsuite.google.com\\u0026Q_Language\\u003den\\u0026utm_medium\\u003down_srch\\u0026utm_campaign\\u003dGlobal-GSuite\\u0026utm_term\\u003d0\\u0026utm_content\\u003d0\\u0026productTag\\u003dgafw\\u0026campaignDate\\u003dnov18\\u0026pType\\u003dbprof\\u0026referral_code\\u003dug422768\"]]]]]]]]]]]","w2btAe":"%.@.null,null,\"\",false,null,null,true,false]","xn5OId":false,"xnI9P":true,"xwAfE":true,"y2FhP":"prod","yFnxrf":1884,"zChJod":"%.@.]"};</script><script nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">(function(){'use strict';var a=window,d=a.performance,l=k();a.cc_latency_start_time=d&&d.now?0:d&&d.timing&&d.timing.navigationStart?d.timing.navigationStart:l;function k(){return d&&d.now?d.now():(new Date).getTime()}function n(e){if(d&&d.now&&d.mark){var g=d.mark(e);if(g)return g.startTime;if(d.getEntriesByName&&(e=d.getEntriesByName(e).pop()))return e.startTime}return k()}a.onaft=function(){n("aft")};a._isLazyImage=function(e){return e.hasAttribute("data-src")||e.hasAttribute("data-ils")||e.getAttribute("loading")==="lazy"}; a.l=function(e){function g(b){var c={};c[b]=k();a.cc_latency.push(c)}function m(b){var c=n("iml");b.setAttribute("data-iml",c);return c}a.cc_aid=e;a.iml_start=a.cc_latency_start_time;a.css_size=0;a.cc_latency=[];a.ccTick=g;a.onJsLoad=function(){g("jsl")};a.onCssLoad=function(){g("cssl")};a._isVisible=function(b,c){if(!c||c.style.display=="none")return!1;var f=b.defaultView;if(f&&f.getComputedStyle&&(f=f.getComputedStyle(c),f.height=="0px"||f.width=="0px"||f.visibility=="hidden"))return!1;if(!c.getBoundingClientRect)return!0; var h=c.getBoundingClientRect();c=h.left+a.pageXOffset;f=h.top+a.pageYOffset;if(f+h.height<0||c+h.width<0||h.height<=0||h.width<=0)return!1;b=b.documentElement;return f<=(a.innerHeight||b.clientHeight)&&c<=(a.innerWidth||b.clientWidth)};a._recordImlEl=m;document.documentElement.addEventListener("load",function(b){b=b.target;var c;b.tagName!="IMG"||b.hasAttribute("data-iid")||a._isLazyImage(b)||b.hasAttribute("data-noaft")||(c=m(b));if(a.aft_counter&&(b=a.aft_counter.indexOf(b),b!==-1&&(b=a.aft_counter.splice(b, 1).length===1,a.aft_counter.length===0&&b&&c)))a.onaft(c)},!0);a.prt=-1;a.wiz_tick=function(){var b=n("prt");a.prt=b}};}).call(this); l('DK1zsb')</script><script nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">var _F_cssRowKey = 'boq-cloudx-web-blog.TransformBlogUi.kBvWwdAt86U.L.X.O';var _F_combinedSignature = 'AHrnUqUMne414GLMZipCdLurIRsd0ykfYQ';function _DumpException(e) {throw e;}</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.gstatic.com/_/mss/boq-cloudx-web-blog/_/ss/k=boq-cloudx-web-blog.TransformBlogUi.kBvWwdAt86U.L.X.O/am=OBgwCw/d=1/ed=1/rs=AHrnUqUdHr1ILLldbe8xmK4BOgod6WRp4g/m=articleview,_b,_tp" data-id="_cl" nonce="qWIBFrHobdePb4twAVYcOw"><script nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">onCssLoad();</script><style nonce="qWIBFrHobdePb4twAVYcOw">@font-face{font-family:'Product Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/productsans/v9/pxiDypQkot1TnFhsFMOfGShVF9eK.eot);}@font-face{font-family:'Google Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/googlesans/v58/4Ua_rENHsxJlGDuGo1OIlJfC6l_24rlCK1Yo_Iqcsih3SAyH6cAwhX9RFD48TE63OOYKtrwEIJllpy0.eot);}@font-face{font-family:'Google Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:500;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/googlesans/v58/4Ua_rENHsxJlGDuGo1OIlJfC6l_24rlCK1Yo_Iqcsih3SAyH6cAwhX9RFD48TE63OOYKtrw2IJllpy0.eot);}@font-face{font-family:'Google Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/googlesans/v58/4Ua_rENHsxJlGDuGo1OIlJfC6l_24rlCK1Yo_Iqcsih3SAyH6cAwhX9RFD48TE63OOYKtrzjJ5llpy0.eot);}@font-face{font-family:'Google Sans Display';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/googlesansdisplay/v13/ea8FacM9Wef3EJPWRrHjgE4B6CnlZxHVDv79pQ.eot);}@font-face{font-family:'Google Sans Display';font-style:normal;font-weight:500;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/googlesansdisplay/v13/ea8IacM9Wef3EJPWRrHjgE4B6CnlZxHVBg3etBD7SA.eot);}@font-face{font-family:'Google Sans Display';font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/googlesansdisplay/v13/ea8IacM9Wef3EJPWRrHjgE4B6CnlZxHVBkXYtBD7SA.eot);}</style><script nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">(function(){'use strict';function e(){var a=g,b=0;return function(){return b<a.length?{done:!1,value:a[b++]}:{done:!0}}};/* Copyright The Closure Library Authors. SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */ var l=this||self;/* Copyright 2024 Google, Inc SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */ var m=["focus","blur","error","load","toggle"];function n(a){return a==="mouseenter"?"mouseover":a==="mouseleave"?"mouseout":a==="pointerenter"?"pointerover":a==="pointerleave"?"pointerout":a};function p(a){this.l={};this.m={};this.i=null;this.g=[];this.o=a}p.prototype.handleEvent=function(a,b,c){q(this,{eventType:a,event:b,targetElement:b.target,eic:c,timeStamp:Date.now(),eia:void 0,eirp:void 0,eiack:void 0})};function q(a,b){if(a.i)a.i(b);else{b.eirp=!0;var c;(c=a.g)==null||c.push(b)}} function r(a,b,c){if(!(b in a.l)&&a.o){var d=function(h,f,B){a.handleEvent(h,f,B)};a.l[b]=d;c=n(c||b);if(c!==b){var k=a.m[c]||[];k.push(b);a.m[c]=k}a.o.addEventListener(c,function(h){return function(f){d(b,f,h)}},void 0)}}p.prototype.j=function(a){return this.l[a]};p.prototype.ecrd=function(a){this.i=a;var b;if((b=this.g)==null?0:b.length){for(a=0;a<this.g.length;a++)q(this,this.g[a]);this.g=null}};var t=typeof navigator!=="undefined"&&/iPhone|iPad|iPod/.test(navigator.userAgent);function u(a){this.g=a;this.i=[]}u.prototype.addEventListener=function(a,b,c){t&&(this.g.style.cursor="pointer");var d=this.i,k=d.push,h=this.g;b=b(this.g);var f=!1;m.indexOf(a)>=0&&(f=!0);h.addEventListener(a,b,typeof c==="boolean"?{capture:f,passive:c}:f);k.call(d,{eventType:a,j:b,capture:f,passive:c})};var g="click dblclick focus focusin blur error focusout keydown keyup keypress load mouseover mouseout mouseenter mouseleave submit toggle touchstart touchend touchmove touchcancel auxclick change compositionstart compositionupdate compositionend beforeinput input select textinput copy cut paste mousedown mouseup wheel contextmenu dragover dragenter dragleave drop dragstart dragend pointerdown pointermove pointerup pointercancel pointerenter pointerleave pointerover pointerout gotpointercapture lostpointercapture ended loadedmetadata pagehide pageshow visibilitychange beforematch".split(" "); if(!(g instanceof Array)){var v;var w=typeof Symbol!="undefined"&&Symbol.iterator&&g[Symbol.iterator];if(w)v=w.call(g);else if(typeof g.length=="number")v={next:e()};else throw Error(String(g)+" is not an iterable or ArrayLike");for(var x,y=[];!(x=v.next()).done;)y.push(x.value)};var z=function(a){return{trigger:function(b){var c=a.j(b.type);c||(r(a,b.type),c=a.j(b.type));var d=b.target||b.srcElement;c&&c(b.type,b,d.ownerDocument.documentElement)},configure:function(b){b(a)}}}(function(){var a=window,b=new u(a.document.documentElement),c=new p(b);g.forEach(function(h){return r(c,h)});var d,k;"onwebkitanimationend"in a&&(d="webkitAnimationEnd");r(c,"animationend",d);"onwebkittransitionend"in a&&(k="webkitTransitionEnd");r(c,"transitionend",k);return{s:c,u:b}}().s),A=["BOQ_wizbind"], C=window||l;A[0]in C||typeof C.execScript=="undefined"||C.execScript("var "+A[0]);for(var D;A.length&&(D=A.shift());)A.length||z===void 0?C[D]&&C[D]!==Object.prototype[D]?C=C[D]:C=C[D]={}:C[D]=z;}).call(this); </script><script noCollect src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/mss/boq-cloudx-web-blog/_/js/k=boq-cloudx-web-blog.TransformBlogUi.en_US.gC3IVRdc-js.es5.O/am=OBgwCw/d=1/excm=_b,_tp,articleview/ed=1/dg=0/wt=2/ujg=1/rs=AHrnUqUC0U47L_N8kMcLkQijaVUP_3FZOw/m=_b,_tp" defer id="base-js" fetchpriority="high" nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw"></script><script nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">if (window.BOQ_loadedInitialJS) {onJsLoad();} else {document.getElementById('base-js').addEventListener('load', onJsLoad, false);}</script><script nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw"> window['_wjdc'] = function (d) {window['_wjdd'] = d}; </script><title>Announcing BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg | Google Cloud Blog</title><meta name="description" content="The BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg storage engine offers autonomous storage optimizations, clustering, and high-throughput streaming ingestion."><meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"><meta property="og:title" content="Announcing BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg | Google Cloud Blog"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:url" content="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg"><meta property="og:image" content="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-2600x2600.jpg"><meta property="og:description" content="The BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg storage engine offers autonomous storage optimizations, clustering, and high-throughput streaming ingestion."><meta property="og:site_name" content="Google Cloud Blog"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta name="twitter:url" content="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg"><meta name="twitter:title" content="Announcing BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg | Google Cloud Blog"><meta name="twitter:description" content="The BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg storage engine offers autonomous storage optimizations, clustering, and high-throughput streaming ingestion."><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-2600x2600.jpg"><meta name="twitter:site" content="@googlecloud"><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg","headline":"Announcing BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg","description":"The BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg storage engine offers autonomous storage optimizations, clustering, and high-throughput streaming ingestion.","image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-2600x2600.jpg","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Anoop Johnson","url":""},{"@type":"Person","name":"Dylan Myers","url":""}],"datePublished":"2024-10-12","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Google Cloud","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v8bb8fa0afe9a8c3a776ebeb25d421bb443344d789b3607754dfabea418b8c4be/cloud/images/cloud-logo.svg"}},"url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg","keywords":["Data Analytics","Streaming"],"timeRequired":"PT3M"}</script><link rel="canonical" href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg"><meta name="track-metadata-page_post_title" content="Announcing BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg"><meta name="track-metadata-page_post_labels" content="Data Analytics"><meta name="track-metadata-page_first_published" content="2024-10-12 07:10:00"><meta name="track-metadata-page_last_published" content="2024-10-12 09:10:00"><meta name="track-metadata-page_post_author" content="Anoop Johnson"><meta name="track-metadata-page_post_author_role" content="Principal Engineer"><header jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md" jscontroller="o60eef" class="glue-header nRhiJb-tJHJj-OWXEXe-kFx1Ae" id="kO001e"><a href="./#content" class="glue-header__link glue-header__skip-content">Jump to Content</a><div class="glue-header__bar glue-header__bar--mobile DFb9Jf" track-metadata-module="header"><div class="nRhiJb-mb9u9d"><div class="glue-header__container JF2WI"><div class="nRhiJb-o2XRw-yHKmmc lUwpmd"><div class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe"><a class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe-hSRGPd" href="https://cloud.google.com/" title="Google Cloud" track-name="google cloud"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/"track-metadata-module="header"><div class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe-haAclf"><svg class="glue-header__logo-svg" viewBox="0 0 74 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="#4285F4" d="M9.24 8.19v2.46h5.88c-.18 1.38-.64 2.39-1.34 3.1-.86.86-2.2 1.8-4.54 1.8-3.62 0-6.45-2.92-6.45-6.54s2.83-6.54 6.45-6.54c1.95 0 3.38.77 4.43 1.76L15.4 2.5C13.94 1.08 11.98 0 9.24 0 4.28 0 .11 4.04.11 9s4.17 9 9.13 9c2.68 0 4.7-.88 6.28-2.52 1.62-1.62 2.13-3.91 2.13-5.75 0-.57-.04-1.1-.13-1.54H9.24z"></path><path fill="#EA4335" d="M25 6.19c-3.21 0-5.83 2.44-5.83 5.81 0 3.34 2.62 5.81 5.83 5.81s5.83-2.46 5.83-5.81c0-3.37-2.62-5.81-5.83-5.81zm0 9.33c-1.76 0-3.28-1.45-3.28-3.52 0-2.09 1.52-3.52 3.28-3.52s3.28 1.43 3.28 3.52c0 2.07-1.52 3.52-3.28 3.52z"></path><path fill="#4285F4" d="M53.58 7.49h-.09c-.57-.68-1.67-1.3-3.06-1.3C47.53 6.19 45 8.72 45 12c0 3.26 2.53 5.81 5.43 5.81 1.39 0 2.49-.62 3.06-1.32h.09v.81c0 2.22-1.19 3.41-3.1 3.41-1.56 0-2.53-1.12-2.93-2.07l-2.22.92c.64 1.54 2.33 3.43 5.15 3.43 2.99 0 5.52-1.76 5.52-6.05V6.49h-2.42v1zm-2.93 8.03c-1.76 0-3.1-1.5-3.1-3.52 0-2.05 1.34-3.52 3.1-3.52 1.74 0 3.1 1.5 3.1 3.54.01 2.03-1.36 3.5-3.1 3.5z"></path><path fill="#FBBC05" d="M38 6.19c-3.21 0-5.83 2.44-5.83 5.81 0 3.34 2.62 5.81 5.83 5.81s5.83-2.46 5.83-5.81c0-3.37-2.62-5.81-5.83-5.81zm0 9.33c-1.76 0-3.28-1.45-3.28-3.52 0-2.09 1.52-3.52 3.28-3.52s3.28 1.43 3.28 3.52c0 2.07-1.52 3.52-3.28 3.52z"></path><path fill="#34A853" d="M58 .24h2.51v17.57H58z"></path><path fill="#EA4335" d="M68.26 15.52c-1.3 0-2.22-.59-2.82-1.76l7.77-3.21-.26-.66c-.48-1.3-1.96-3.7-4.97-3.7-2.99 0-5.48 2.35-5.48 5.81 0 3.26 2.46 5.81 5.76 5.81 2.66 0 4.2-1.63 4.84-2.57l-1.98-1.32c-.66.96-1.56 1.6-2.86 1.6zm-.18-7.15c1.03 0 1.91.53 2.2 1.28l-5.25 2.17c0-2.44 1.73-3.45 3.05-3.45z"></path></svg></div><span class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe-OWXEXe-UBMNlb khBwGd">Cloud</span></a></div></div><div class="glue-header__hamburger s6BfRd"><button class="glue-header__drawer-toggle-btn" aria-label="Open the navigation drawer"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-xgZe3c" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M3 18h18v-2H3v2zm0-5h18v-2H3v2zm0-7v2h18V6H3z"></path></svg></button></div><div class="nRhiJb-o2XRw-yHKmmc UrjqX"><div class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe"><a class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe-hSRGPd" href="https://cloud.google.com/blog" title="Google Cloud Blog" track-name="blog"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog"track-metadata-module="header"><span class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe-OWXEXe-UBMNlb khBwGd">Blog</span></a></div></div></div><div class="glue-header__container ca6rub"><div class="nRhiJb-GUI8l"><a class="nRhiJb-LgbsSe nRhiJb-LgbsSe-OWXEXe-pSzOP-o6Shpd " href="https://cloud.google.com/contact/" track-name="contact sales"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/contact/"track-metadata-module="header" track-name="contact sales"track-type="button"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/contact/">Contact sales </a><a class="nRhiJb-LgbsSe nRhiJb-LgbsSe-OWXEXe-CNusmb-o6Shpd " href="https://console.cloud.google.com/freetrial/" track-name="get started for free"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="console.cloud.google.com/freetrial/"track-metadata-module="header" track-name="get started for free"track-type="button"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="console.cloud.google.com/freetrial/">Get started for free </a></div><div class="GKI4ub"><div class="Jhiezd"><form action="/blog/search/" class="A2C6Ob"><input class="BAhdXd" jsname="oJAbI" name="query" type="text" placeholder="Find an article..."><input type="hidden" name="language" value=en hidden><input type="hidden" name="category" value=article hidden><input type="hidden" name="paginate" value="25" hidden><input type="hidden" name="order" value="newest" hidden><input type="hidden" name="hl" value=en hidden><span class="A0lwXc" jsname="D8MWrd" aria-label="Show the search input field." role="button" jsaction="click:jUF4E"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-xgZe3c" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true" width="40" height="22"><path d="M20.49 19l-5.73-5.73C15.53 12.2 16 10.91 16 9.5A6.5 6.5 0 1 0 9.5 16c1.41 0 2.7-.47 3.77-1.24L19 20.49 20.49 19zM5 9.5C5 7.01 7.01 5 9.5 5S14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14 5 11.99 5 9.5z"></path></svg></span></form></div></div></div></div></div><div class="glue-header__bar glue-header__bar--desktop glue-header__drawer YcctDe" track-metadata-module="header"><div class="nRhiJb-mb9u9d M7RUq"><div class="glue-header__container JF2WI"><div class="nRhiJb-o2XRw-yHKmmc lUwpmd"><div class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe"><a class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe-hSRGPd" href="https://cloud.google.com/" title="Google Cloud" track-name="google cloud"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/"track-metadata-module="header"><div class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe-haAclf"><svg class="glue-header__logo-svg" viewBox="0 0 74 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="#4285F4" d="M9.24 8.19v2.46h5.88c-.18 1.38-.64 2.39-1.34 3.1-.86.86-2.2 1.8-4.54 1.8-3.62 0-6.45-2.92-6.45-6.54s2.83-6.54 6.45-6.54c1.95 0 3.38.77 4.43 1.76L15.4 2.5C13.94 1.08 11.98 0 9.24 0 4.28 0 .11 4.04.11 9s4.17 9 9.13 9c2.68 0 4.7-.88 6.28-2.52 1.62-1.62 2.13-3.91 2.13-5.75 0-.57-.04-1.1-.13-1.54H9.24z"></path><path fill="#EA4335" d="M25 6.19c-3.21 0-5.83 2.44-5.83 5.81 0 3.34 2.62 5.81 5.83 5.81s5.83-2.46 5.83-5.81c0-3.37-2.62-5.81-5.83-5.81zm0 9.33c-1.76 0-3.28-1.45-3.28-3.52 0-2.09 1.52-3.52 3.28-3.52s3.28 1.43 3.28 3.52c0 2.07-1.52 3.52-3.28 3.52z"></path><path fill="#4285F4" d="M53.58 7.49h-.09c-.57-.68-1.67-1.3-3.06-1.3C47.53 6.19 45 8.72 45 12c0 3.26 2.53 5.81 5.43 5.81 1.39 0 2.49-.62 3.06-1.32h.09v.81c0 2.22-1.19 3.41-3.1 3.41-1.56 0-2.53-1.12-2.93-2.07l-2.22.92c.64 1.54 2.33 3.43 5.15 3.43 2.99 0 5.52-1.76 5.52-6.05V6.49h-2.42v1zm-2.93 8.03c-1.76 0-3.1-1.5-3.1-3.52 0-2.05 1.34-3.52 3.1-3.52 1.74 0 3.1 1.5 3.1 3.54.01 2.03-1.36 3.5-3.1 3.5z"></path><path fill="#FBBC05" d="M38 6.19c-3.21 0-5.83 2.44-5.83 5.81 0 3.34 2.62 5.81 5.83 5.81s5.83-2.46 5.83-5.81c0-3.37-2.62-5.81-5.83-5.81zm0 9.33c-1.76 0-3.28-1.45-3.28-3.52 0-2.09 1.52-3.52 3.28-3.52s3.28 1.43 3.28 3.52c0 2.07-1.52 3.52-3.28 3.52z"></path><path fill="#34A853" d="M58 .24h2.51v17.57H58z"></path><path fill="#EA4335" d="M68.26 15.52c-1.3 0-2.22-.59-2.82-1.76l7.77-3.21-.26-.66c-.48-1.3-1.96-3.7-4.97-3.7-2.99 0-5.48 2.35-5.48 5.81 0 3.26 2.46 5.81 5.76 5.81 2.66 0 4.2-1.63 4.84-2.57l-1.98-1.32c-.66.96-1.56 1.6-2.86 1.6zm-.18-7.15c1.03 0 1.91.53 2.2 1.28l-5.25 2.17c0-2.44 1.73-3.45 3.05-3.45z"></path></svg></div><span class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe-OWXEXe-UBMNlb khBwGd">Cloud</span></a></div></div><div class="nRhiJb-o2XRw-yHKmmc UrjqX"><div class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe"><a class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe-hSRGPd" href="https://cloud.google.com/blog" title="Google Cloud Blog" track-name="blog"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog"track-metadata-module="header"><span class="nRhiJb-rSCjMe-OWXEXe-UBMNlb khBwGd">Blog</span></a></div></div></div><div class="glue-header__container glue-header__stepped-nav LKvi8b" role="navigation"><div class="glue-header__stepped-nav-controls-container"><div class="glue-header__stepped-nav-controls"><div class="glue-header__stepped-nav-controls-arrow"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-SFi8G" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M16.41 5.41L15 4l-8 8 8 8 1.41-1.41L9.83 12"></path></svg><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-SFi8G glue-header__stepped-nav-subnav-icon" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M7.59 18.59L9 20l8-8-8-8-1.41 1.41L14.17 12"></path></svg></div><div class="glue-header__stepped-nav-controls-title glue-header__link"></div></div></div><div class="glue-header__stepped-nav-menus"></div></div><div class="glue-header__container nRhiJb-J6KYL-OWXEXe-Q4irje"><nav class="glue-header__link-bar"><ul class="glue-header__list glue-header__list--nested glue-header__deep-nav URiJfb"><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link">Solutions & technology<svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-SFi8G" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M5.41 7.59L4 9l8 8 8-8-1.41-1.41L12 14.17"></path></svg></a><ul class="glue-header__list NDdrcc"><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/ai-machine-learning" track-name="ai & machine learning"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/ai-machine-learning"track-metadata-module="header"><span>AI & Machine Learning</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/api-management" track-name="api management"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/api-management"track-metadata-module="header"><span>API Management</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/application-development" track-name="application development"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/application-development"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Application Development</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/application-modernization" track-name="application modernization"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/application-modernization"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Application Modernization</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/chrome-enterprise" track-name="chrome enterprise"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/chrome-enterprise"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Chrome Enterprise</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/compute" track-name="compute"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/compute"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Compute</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/containers-kubernetes" track-name="containers & kubernetes"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/containers-kubernetes"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Containers & Kubernetes</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics" track-name="data analytics"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Data Analytics</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/databases" track-name="databases"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/databases"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Databases</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/devops-sre" track-name="devops & sre"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/devops-sre"track-metadata-module="header"><span>DevOps & SRE</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/maps-geospatial" track-name="maps & geospatial"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/maps-geospatial"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Maps & Geospatial</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap">Security<svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-SFi8G" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M7.59 18.59L9 20l8-8-8-8-1.41 1.41L14.17 12"></path></svg></a><ul class="glue-header__list NDdrcc"><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security" track-name="security & identity"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Security & Identity</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence" track-name="threat intelligence"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Threat Intelligence</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/infrastructure" track-name="infrastructure"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/infrastructure"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Infrastructure</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/infrastructure-modernization" track-name="infrastructure modernization"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/infrastructure-modernization"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Infrastructure Modernization</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/networking" track-name="networking"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/networking"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Networking</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/productivity-collaboration" track-name="productivity & collaboration"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/productivity-collaboration"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Productivity & Collaboration</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/sap-google-cloud" track-name="sap on google cloud"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/sap-google-cloud"track-metadata-module="header"><span>SAP on Google Cloud</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/storage-data-transfer" track-name="storage & data transfer"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/storage-data-transfer"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Storage & Data Transfer</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/sustainability" track-name="sustainability"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/sustainability"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Sustainability</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link">Ecosystem<svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-SFi8G" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M5.41 7.59L4 9l8 8 8-8-1.41-1.41L12 14.17"></path></svg></a><ul class="glue-header__list NDdrcc"><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/transform" track-name="it leaders"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/transform"track-metadata-module="header"><span>IT Leaders</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap">Industries<svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-SFi8G" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M7.59 18.59L9 20l8-8-8-8-1.41 1.41L14.17 12"></path></svg></a><ul class="glue-header__list NDdrcc"><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/financial-services" track-name="financial services"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/financial-services"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Financial Services</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/healthcare-life-sciences" track-name="healthcare & life sciences"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/healthcare-life-sciences"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Healthcare & Life Sciences</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/manufacturing" track-name="manufacturing"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/manufacturing"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Manufacturing</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/media-entertainment" track-name="media & entertainment"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/media-entertainment"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Media & Entertainment</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/public-sector" track-name="public sector"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/public-sector"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Public Sector</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/retail" track-name="retail"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/retail"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Retail</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/supply-chain-logistics" track-name="supply chain"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/supply-chain-logistics"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Supply Chain</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/telecommunications" track-name="telecommunications"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/telecommunications"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Telecommunications</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/partners" track-name="partners"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/partners"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Partners</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/startups" track-name="startups & smb"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/startups"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Startups & SMB</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/training-certifications" track-name="training & certifications"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/training-certifications"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Training & Certifications</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/inside-google-cloud" track-name="inside google cloud"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/inside-google-cloud"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Inside Google Cloud</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/google-cloud-next" track-name="google cloud next & events"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/google-cloud-next"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Google Cloud Next & Events</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://mapsplatform.google.com/resources/blog/" track-name="google maps platform"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="mapsplatform.google.com/resources/blog/"track-metadata-module="header" target="_blank"><span>Google Maps Platform<svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-SFi8G FsOzib nRhiJb-tHaKme-AipIyc" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m8.9 16.075 5.4-5.4v2.675h1.4V8.3h-5.05v1.4h2.65l-5.375 5.375ZM12 21.3q-1.925 0-3.625-.738-1.7-.737-2.95-1.987-1.25-1.25-1.987-2.95Q2.7 13.925 2.7 12t.738-3.625q.737-1.7 1.987-2.95 1.25-1.25 2.95-1.988Q10.075 2.7 12 2.7t3.625.737q1.7.738 2.95 1.988 1.25 1.25 1.987 2.95.738 1.7.738 3.625t-.738 3.625q-.737 1.7-1.987 2.95-1.25 1.25-2.95 1.987-1.7.738-3.625.738Z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link janap " href="https://workspace.google.com/blog" track-name="google workspace"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="workspace.google.com/blog"track-metadata-module="header" target="_blank"><span>Google Workspace<svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-SFi8G FsOzib nRhiJb-tHaKme-AipIyc" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m8.9 16.075 5.4-5.4v2.675h1.4V8.3h-5.05v1.4h2.65l-5.375 5.375ZM12 21.3q-1.925 0-3.625-.738-1.7-.737-2.95-1.987-1.25-1.25-1.987-2.95Q2.7 13.925 2.7 12t.738-3.625q.737-1.7 1.987-2.95 1.25-1.25 2.95-1.988Q10.075 2.7 12 2.7t3.625.737q1.7.738 2.95 1.988 1.25 1.25 1.987 2.95.738 1.7.738 3.625t-.738 3.625q-.737 1.7-1.987 2.95-1.25 1.25-2.95 1.987-1.7.738-3.625.738Z"></path></svg></span></a></li></ul></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link " href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/developers-practitioners" track-name="developers & practitioners"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/topics/developers-practitioners"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Developers & Practitioners</span></a></li><li class="glue-header__item "><a class="glue-header__link " href="https://cloud.google.com/transform" track-name="transform with google cloud"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/transform"track-metadata-module="header"><span>Transform with Google Cloud</span></a></li></ul></nav></div><div class="glue-header__container ca6rub nRhiJb-J6KYL-OWXEXe-SU0ZEf"><div class="nRhiJb-GUI8l"><a class="nRhiJb-LgbsSe nRhiJb-LgbsSe-OWXEXe-pSzOP-o6Shpd " href="https://cloud.google.com/contact/" track-name="contact sales"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/contact/"track-metadata-module="header" track-name="contact sales"track-type="button"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/contact/">Contact sales </a><a class="nRhiJb-LgbsSe nRhiJb-LgbsSe-OWXEXe-CNusmb-o6Shpd " href="https://console.cloud.google.com/freetrial/" track-name="get started for free"track-type="blog nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="console.cloud.google.com/freetrial/"track-metadata-module="header" track-name="get started for free"track-type="button"track-metadata-position="nav"track-metadata-eventdetail="console.cloud.google.com/freetrial/">Get started for free </a></div><div class="GKI4ub"><div class="Jhiezd"><form action="/blog/search/" class="A2C6Ob"><input class="BAhdXd" jsname="oJAbI" name="query" type="text" placeholder="Find an article..."><input type="hidden" name="language" value=en hidden><input type="hidden" name="category" value=article hidden><input type="hidden" name="paginate" value="25" hidden><input type="hidden" name="order" value="newest" hidden><input type="hidden" name="hl" value=en hidden><span class="A0lwXc" jsname="D8MWrd" aria-label="Show the search input field." role="button" jsaction="click:jUF4E"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-xgZe3c" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true" width="40" height="22"><path d="M20.49 19l-5.73-5.73C15.53 12.2 16 10.91 16 9.5A6.5 6.5 0 1 0 9.5 16c1.41 0 2.7-.47 3.77-1.24L19 20.49 20.49 19zM5 9.5C5 7.01 7.01 5 9.5 5S14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14 5 11.99 5 9.5z"></path></svg></span></form></div></div></div></div></div><div class="glue-header__drawer-backdrop"></div></header><script nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">var AF_initDataKeys = ["ds:0"]; var AF_dataServiceRequests = {'ds:0' : {id:'nInjGe',request:["cloudblog","products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg","en"]}}; var AF_initDataChunkQueue = []; var AF_initDataCallback; var AF_initDataInitializeCallback; if (AF_initDataInitializeCallback) {AF_initDataInitializeCallback(AF_initDataKeys, AF_initDataChunkQueue, AF_dataServiceRequests);}if (!AF_initDataCallback) {AF_initDataCallback = function(chunk) {AF_initDataChunkQueue.push(chunk);};}</script></head><body id="yDmH0d" jscontroller="pjICDe" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md; click:FAbpgf; auxclick:FAbpgf" class="tQj5Y ghyPEc IqBfM ecJEib EWZcud nRhiJb-qJTHM" data-has-header="true" data-has-footer="true"><script aria-hidden="true" nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">window.wiz_progress&&window.wiz_progress();</script><div class="VUoKZ" aria-hidden="true"><div class="TRHLAc"></div></div><c-wiz jsrenderer="zPZHOe" class="SSPGKf" jsdata="deferred-i1" data-p="%.@."cloudblog","products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg","en"]" data-node-index="0;0" jsmodel="hc6Ubd" view c-wiz data-ogpc><div class="T4LgNb " jsname="a9kxte"><div jsname="qJTHM" class="kFwPee"><article class="nRhiJb-qJTHM" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md" jscontroller="kxO7ab"><section class="nRhiJb-DARUcf"><div class="Wdmc0c nRhiJb-DbgRPb-wNfPc-cGMI2b"><div class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-qWD73c nRhiJb-BFbNVe-r8s4j-bMElCd dIsJJe" track-name="data analytics"track-type="tag">Data Analytics</div><div class="nRhiJb-ObfsIf"><div class="nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-R6PoUb"></div><div class="nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-EehZO nRhiJb-fmcmS-oXtfBe"><h1 class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-ibL1re"><div class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-ibL1re"><span class="FewWi"></span>BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg: optimized storage for the open lakehouse</div></h1></div></div><div class="nRhiJb-fmcmS-oXtfBe dEogG">October 12, 2024</div></div></section><div class="EKklye"><div class="nRhiJb-DARUcf ZWw7T"><div class="npzWPc"><div class="dzoHJ"><div class="nRhiJb-DX2B6 nRhiJb-DX2B6-OWXEXe-h30Snd"><div class="nRhiJb-j5y3u"><ul class="nRhiJb-Qijihe phRaUe" role="list"><li class="hpHPGf"><a class="nRhiJb-ARYxNe" href="https://x.com/intent/tweet?text=BigQuery%20tables%20for%20Apache%20Iceberg:%20optimized%20storage%20for%20the%20open%20lakehouse%20@googlecloud&url=https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg" track-name="x"track-type="social share"track-metadata-eventdetail="x.com/intent/tweet?text=BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg: optimized storage for the open lakehouse%20@googlecloud&url=cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg"track-metadata-module="social icons" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-DX2B6 nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-nSuQf" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M13.9,10.5L21.1,2h-1.7l-6.3,7.4L8,2H2.2l7.6,11.1L2.2,22h1.7l6.7-7.8L16,22h5.8L13.9,10.5L13.9,10.5z M11.5,13.2l-0.8-1.1 L4.6,3.3h2.7l5,7.1l0.8,1.1l6.5,9.2h-2.7L11.5,13.2L11.5,13.2z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="hpHPGf"><a class="nRhiJb-ARYxNe" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg&title=BigQuery%20tables%20for%20Apache%20Iceberg:%20optimized%20storage%20for%20the%20open%20lakehouse" track-name="linkedin"track-type="social share"track-metadata-eventdetail="www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg&title=BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg: optimized storage for the open lakehouse"track-metadata-module="social icons" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-DX2B6 nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-nSuQf" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M20 2H4c-1.1 0-1.99.9-1.99 2L2 20c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h16c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V4c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zM8 19H5v-9h3v9zM6.5 8.31c-1 0-1.81-.81-1.81-1.81S5.5 4.69 6.5 4.69s1.81.81 1.81 1.81S7.5 8.31 6.5 8.31zM19 19h-3v-5.3c0-.83-.67-1.5-1.5-1.5s-1.5.67-1.5 1.5V19h-3v-9h3v1.2c.52-.84 1.59-1.4 2.5-1.4 1.93 0 3.5 1.57 3.5 3.5V19z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="hpHPGf"><a class="nRhiJb-ARYxNe" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?caption=BigQuery%20tables%20for%20Apache%20Iceberg:%20optimized%20storage%20for%20the%20open%20lakehouse&u=https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg" track-name="facebook"track-type="social share"track-metadata-eventdetail="www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?caption=BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg: optimized storage for the open lakehouse&u=cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg"track-metadata-module="social icons" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-DX2B6 nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-nSuQf" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M20 2H4c-1.1 0-1.99.9-1.99 2L2 20c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h16c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V4c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm-1 2v3h-2c-.55 0-1 .45-1 1v2h3v3h-3v7h-3v-7h-2v-3h2V7.5C13 5.57 14.57 4 16.5 4H19z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="hpHPGf"><a class="nRhiJb-ARYxNe" href="mailto:?subject=BigQuery%20tables%20for%20Apache%20Iceberg:%20optimized%20storage%20for%20the%20open%20lakehouse&body=Check%20out%20this%20article%20on%20the%20Cloud%20Blog:%0A%0ABigQuery%20tables%20for%20Apache%20Iceberg:%20optimized%20storage%20for%20the%20open%20lakehouse%0A%0AThe%20BigQuery%20tables%20for%20Apache%20Iceberg%20storage%20engine%20offers%20autonomous%20storage%20optimizations,%20clustering,%20and%20high-throughput%20streaming%20ingestion.%0A%0Ahttps://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg" track-name="email"track-type="social share"track-metadata-eventdetail="mailto:?subject=BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg: optimized storage for the open lakehouse&body=Check%20out%20this%20article%20on%20the%20Cloud%20Blog:%0A%0ABigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg: optimized storage for the open lakehouse%0A%0AThe BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg storage engine offers autonomous storage optimizations, clustering, and high-throughput streaming ingestion.%0A%0Acloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg"track-metadata-module="social icons" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-DX2B6 nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-nSuQf" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M20 4H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v12c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h16c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V6c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm-.8 2L12 10.8 4.8 6h14.4zM4 18V7.87l8 5.33 8-5.33V18H4z"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div><section class="nRhiJb-DARUcf"><div class="nRhiJb-DbgRPb-wNfPc-ma6Yeb nRhiJb-DbgRPb-wNfPc-cGMI2b"><section class="DA9Qj nRhiJb-ObfsIf nRhiJb-fmcmS-oXtfBe"><div class="nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-ibL1re"></div><div class="nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-II5mzb kWSSdd"><h5 class="cHE8Ub Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-qWD73c">Anoop Johnson</h5><p class="nRhiJb-qJTHM khCp7b">Principal Engineer</p></div><div class="nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-II5mzb kWSSdd"><h5 class="cHE8Ub Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-qWD73c">Dylan Myers</h5><p class="nRhiJb-qJTHM khCp7b">Group Product Manager</p></div></section></div></section><div class="nRhiJb-DARUcf"><div class="nRhiJb-ObfsIf nRhiJb-DbgRPb-wNfPc-ma6Yeb nRhiJb-DbgRPb-qWD73c-cGMI2b"><div class="nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-ibL1re dzoHJ"><div class="aLW4J" track-metadata-module="left rail"><h5 class="qZDXV Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-wNfPc">Google Cloud Summit Series</h5><p class="nRhiJb-cHYyed Mrfygc nRhiJb-BP2Omd-ma6Yeb-KE6vqe nRhiJb-DbgRPb-R6PoUb-cGMI2b">Discover the latest in AI, Security, Workspace, App Dev, & more.</p><a class="nRhiJb-LgbsSe nRhiJb-LgbsSe-OWXEXe-CNusmb-o6Shpd " href="https://cloudonair.withgoogle.com/summit_series_24?utm_source=cgc-blog&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=summit-series-2024&utm_content=summit-series-left-hand-rail-cta&utm_term=-" track-metadata-module="left rail"track-metadata-module_headline="google cloud summit series" track-name="register"track-type="button"track-metadata-position="cta"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloudonair.withgoogle.com/summit_series_24?utm_source=cgc-blog&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=summit-series-2024&utm_content=summit-series-left-hand-rail-cta&utm_term=-">Register </a></div></div><div class="OYL9D nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-OiUrBf" jsname="tx2NYc"><section class="Wy08Ac nRhiJb-qJTHM-OWXEXe-hJDwNd nRhiJb-DbgRPb-II5mzb-cGMI2b"><span class="dQQu7c" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md" jscontroller="YSybTb" data-track-type="" soy-skip ssk='5:kbe95'><p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">For several years, BigQuery native tables have supported enterprise-level data management capabilities such as ACID transactions, streaming ingestion, and automatic storage optimizations. Many BigQuery customers store data in data lakes using open-source file formats such as Apache Parquet and table formats such as Apache Iceberg. In 2022, we launched </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/biglake-intro"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">BigLake tables</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> to allow customers to maintain a single copy of data and benefit from the security and performance offered by BigQuery. However, BigLake tables are currently read-only; BigQuery customers have to perform data mutations through external query engines and manually orchestrate data management. Another challenge is the </span><span style="font-style:italic;vertical-align:baseline">“small files problem”</span><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> during ingestion: because cloud object stores do not support appends, table writes need to be micro-batched, requiring trade-offs between performance and data consistency.</span></p> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Today, we’re excited to announce the preview of BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg, a fully managed, Apache Iceberg-compatible storage engine from BigQuery with features such as autonomous storage optimizations, clustering, and high-throughput streaming ingestion. BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg use the Apache Iceberg format to store data in customer-owned cloud storage buckets while providing a similar customer experience and feature set as BigQuery native tables. Through BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg, we are bringing a decade of BigQuery innovations to the lakehouse.</span></p></span></section><section class="QzPuud"><div><section><figure class="NEBdNd"><section class="PBkdHd DhGbH" jscontroller="SCGBie" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md"><img class="JcsBte mZzdH ZOnyjc" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/1_i96jpXM.max-2200x2200.jpg" alt="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/1_i96jpXM.max-2200x2200.jpg" jsname='P3Vluc' jsaction="click:HTIlC" loading="lazy"/><section class="glue-modal glue-modal--dark QHdDac" role="dialog" aria-modal="true"><img class="JcsBte mZzdH ZOnyjc" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/1_i96jpXM.max-2200x2200.jpg" alt="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/1_i96jpXM.max-2200x2200.jpg" jsname='P3Vluc' jsaction="click:HTIlC" loading="lazy"/><button class="glue-modal__close-btn" tabindex="0" aria-label="Close this modal"></button></section></section></figure></section></div></section><section class="Wy08Ac nRhiJb-qJTHM-OWXEXe-hJDwNd nRhiJb-DbgRPb-II5mzb-cGMI2b"><span class="dQQu7c" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md" jscontroller="YSybTb" data-track-type="" soy-skip ssk='5:kbe95'><p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg are writable from BigQuery through GoogleSQL data manipulation language (DML) and supports high-throughput streaming ingestion from open-source engines such as Apache Spark through BigQuery’s Write API. Here is an example to create a table with clustering:</span></p></span></section><section class="nRhiJb-DbgRPb-II5mzb-cGMI2b"><section><div class="kg99be" jscontroller="vkZm2d" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md" data-text-to-copy="CREATE TABLE mydataset.taxi_trips CLUSTER BY vendor_id, pickup_datetime WITH CONNECTION `us.myconnection` OPTIONS ( storage_uri='gs://mybucket/taxi_trips', table_format='ICEBERG', file_format='PARQUET' ) AS SELECT * FROM `bigquery-public-data.new_york_taxi_trips.tlc_green_trips_2020`;"><div jsaction="click:VTVhdd" class="GaRnv"><svg class="" viewBox="0 0 20 20" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true" height=20 widdht=20><path d="M7.979 14.667c-.458 0-.84-.153-1.146-.459a1.53 1.53 0 0 1-.458-1.125V3.938c0-.459.153-.84.458-1.146.306-.306.688-.459 1.146-.459h6.625c.445 0 .823.156 1.136.469.312.313.468.691.468 1.136v9.145c0 .445-.156.82-.468 1.125a1.564 1.564 0 0 1-1.136.459H7.979Zm0-1.334h6.625c.083 0 .15-.024.198-.073a.239.239 0 0 0 .073-.177V3.938a.265.265 0 0 0-.073-.198.268.268 0 0 0-.198-.073H7.979a.268.268 0 0 0-.198.073.266.266 0 0 0-.073.198v9.145c0 .07.024.129.073.177a.267.267 0 0 0 .198.073ZM4.875 17.75a1.53 1.53 0 0 1-1.125-.458 1.532 1.532 0 0 1-.458-1.125V5.729h1.333v10.438c0 .07.024.128.073.177a.24.24 0 0 0 .177.073h7.937v1.333H4.875ZM7.708 3.667v9.666-9.666Z" fill="#1a73e8"/></svg></div><div jscontroller="M2lJBf" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md" data-enable-content-editable-input-style="false" data-enable-line-wrapping data-read-only><div class="hg3Lgc qs41qe BEXrzd" data-loadingmessage="Loading..." jscontroller="GFartf" jsaction="animationend:kWijWc;dyRcpb:dyRcpb" data-active="true" jsname="aZ2wEe"><div class="eBrXtc" aria-live="polite" jsname="vyyg5">Loading...</div><div jsname="Hxlbvc" class="JdM54e"><div class="aopPX ZqnFk co39ub"><div class="e2XBBf uEtL3"><div class="kPEoYc GOJTSe"></div></div><div class="LqC3Y"><div class="kPEoYc GOJTSe"></div></div><div class="e2XBBf QR7YS"><div class="kPEoYc GOJTSe"></div></div></div><div class="aopPX fxjES Cn087"><div class="e2XBBf uEtL3"><div class="kPEoYc GOJTSe"></div></div><div class="LqC3Y"><div class="kPEoYc GOJTSe"></div></div><div class="e2XBBf QR7YS"><div class="kPEoYc GOJTSe"></div></div></div><div class="aopPX ZHXbZe hfsr6b"><div class="e2XBBf uEtL3"><div class="kPEoYc GOJTSe"></div></div><div class="LqC3Y"><div class="kPEoYc GOJTSe"></div></div><div class="e2XBBf QR7YS"><div class="kPEoYc GOJTSe"></div></div></div><div class="aopPX fDBOYb EjXFBf"><div class="e2XBBf uEtL3"><div class="kPEoYc GOJTSe"></div></div><div class="LqC3Y"><div class="kPEoYc GOJTSe"></div></div><div class="e2XBBf QR7YS"><div class="kPEoYc GOJTSe"></div></div></div></div></div><div dir="ltr"><textarea jsname="bqeLof" class="Fdco1c">CREATE TABLE mydataset.taxi_trips CLUSTER BY vendor_id, pickup_datetime WITH CONNECTION `us.myconnection` OPTIONS ( storage_uri='gs://mybucket/taxi_trips', table_format='ICEBERG', file_format='PARQUET' ) AS SELECT * FROM `bigquery-public-data.new_york_taxi_trips.tlc_green_trips_2020`;</textarea></div></div></div><p class="nRhiJb-cHYyed nRhiJb-DbgRPb-R6PoUb-ma6Yeb TxA6Xc"></p></section></section><section class="Wy08Ac nRhiJb-qJTHM-OWXEXe-hJDwNd nRhiJb-DbgRPb-II5mzb-cGMI2b"><span class="dQQu7c" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md" jscontroller="YSybTb" data-track-type="" soy-skip ssk='5:kbe95'><p><strong style="vertical-align:baseline">Fully managed enterprise storage for the lakehouse</strong></p> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg address the limitations of open-source table formats. With BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg, BigQuery takes care of table-maintenance tasks autonomously without customer toil. BigQuery keeps the table optimized by combining smaller files into optimal file sizes, providing automatic re-clustering of data and garbage collection of files. For instance, optimal file sizes are adaptively determined based on the size of the table. BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg benefit from over a decade of expertise running automated storage optimization for BigQuery native tables efficiently and cost-effectively. There is no need to run </span><span style="font-style:italic;vertical-align:baseline">OPTIMIZE</span><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> or </span><span style="font-style:italic;vertical-align:baseline">VACUUM</span><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> manually.</span></p> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">For high-throughput streaming ingestion, BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg leverage </span><a href="https://research.google/pubs/vortex-a-stream-oriented-storage-engine-for-big-data-analytics/" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">Vortex</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline">, an exabyte-scale structured storage system that powers the BigQuery storage write API. BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg durably store recently ingested tuples in a row-oriented format and periodically convert them to Parquet. The high-throughput ingestion and parallel reads are supported through the open-source Spark and Flink BigQuery connectors. </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/pubsub/docs/bigquery"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">Pub/Sub</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> and Datastream can ingest data into BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg, so you don’t need to maintain bespoke infrastructure.</span></p> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg store table metadata in BigQuery’s </span><a href="https://vldb.org/pvldb/vol14/p3083-edara.pdf" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">scalable metadata management system</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline">. BigQuery stores fine-grained metadata and uses distributed query processing and data management techniques to handle metadata. As a result, BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg aren’t constrained by needing to commit the metadata to object stores, allowing a higher rate of mutations than what is possible with table formats. Since writers cannot directly mutate the transaction log, the table metadata is tamper-proof, and has a reliable audit history.</span></p> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg continue to support fine-grained security policies enforced by the storage APIs while extending support for governance policy management, data quality and end-to-end lineage through Dataplex.</span></p></span></section><section class="QzPuud"><div><section><figure class="NEBdNd"><section class="PBkdHd DhGbH" jscontroller="SCGBie" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md"><img class="JcsBte mZzdH ZOnyjc" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/original_images/image2_IOjgjdq.png" alt="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/original_images/image2_IOjgjdq.png" jsname='P3Vluc' jsaction="click:HTIlC" loading="lazy"/><section class="glue-modal glue-modal--dark QHdDac" role="dialog" aria-modal="true"><img class="JcsBte mZzdH ZOnyjc" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/original_images/image2_IOjgjdq.png" alt="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/original_images/image2_IOjgjdq.png" jsname='P3Vluc' jsaction="click:HTIlC" loading="lazy"/><button class="glue-modal__close-btn" tabindex="0" aria-label="Close this modal"></button></section></section></figure></section></div></section><section class="Wy08Ac nRhiJb-qJTHM-OWXEXe-hJDwNd nRhiJb-DbgRPb-II5mzb-cGMI2b"><span class="dQQu7c" jsaction="rcuQ6b:npT2md" jscontroller="YSybTb" data-track-type="" soy-skip ssk='5:kbe95'><p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg export metadata into Iceberg snapshots in cloud storage. The pointer to the latest exported metadata will soon be registered in BigQuery metastore, a serverless runtime metadata service </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/bigquery-is-a-unified-ai-ready-data-analytics-platform"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">announced</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline"> earlier this year. Iceberg metadata exports allows any engine capable of understanding Iceberg to query the data directly from Cloud Storage. </span></p> <h3><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Learn more</span></h3> <p><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Customers like HCA Healthcare, one of the largest health care providers in the world, see value in leveraging BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg as their Apache Iceberg-compatible storage layer from BigQuery, making new lakehouse use-cases possible. The preview of BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg is available in all Google Cloud regions today. You can get started today by following the </span><a href="https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/iceberg-tables"><span style="text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline">documentation</span></a><span style="vertical-align:baseline">.</span></p></span></section><section class="kcBhad"><section class="Fabbec"><span class="WrMNjb">Posted in</span><ul class="FzXI4e"><li class="I4B51b"><a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics" track-metadata-position="body"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics"track-metadata-module="tag list"track-metadata-module_headline="posted in">Data Analytics</a></li><li class="I4B51b"><a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/streaming" track-metadata-position="body"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/streaming"track-metadata-module="tag list"track-metadata-module_headline="posted in">Streaming</a></li></ul></section></section></div></div></div></div></div><section class="nRhiJb-DARUcf " track-metadata-module="related articles" track-metadata-module_headline="related articles"><div class="nRhiJb-DbgRPb-c5RTEf-ma6Yeb nRhiJb-DbgRPb-wNfPc-cGMI2b"><h5 class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-wNfPc nRhiJb-DbgRPb-II5mzb-cGMI2b">Related articles</h5><section class="m9cUGf HGev3 nJD2Qe nRhiJb-ObfsIf"><div class=" QaGyvd nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-c5RTEf nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-qWD73c-V2iZpe"><div class="mA0uBe"><a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/dataproc-serverless-performance-and-usability-updates" class="lD2oe" track-name="dataproc serverless: now faster easier and smarter"track-type="card"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/dataproc-serverless-performance-and-usability-updates"><div class="AhkbS "><div class="hqnDEf"><section class="PBkdHd "><img class=" D5RK8d" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg" alt="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg" loading="lazy"/></section></div><div class="JUOx5b"><div class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-qWD73c nRhiJb-DbgRPb-c5RTEf-ma6Yeb nRhiJb-BFbNVe-r8s4j-bMElCd FI6Gl nRhiJb-fmcmS-oXtfBe" track-name="data analytics"track-type="tag">Data Analytics</div><h3 class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc HGFKtc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-wNfPc">Dataproc Serverless: Now faster, easier and smarter</h3><p class="nRhiJb-cHYyed dTIXyb nRhiJb-DbgRPb-R6PoUb-ma6Yeb">By Pardha Saradhi Uppala • 7-minute read</p></div></div></a></div></div><div class=" QaGyvd nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-c5RTEf nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-qWD73c-V2iZpe"><div class="mA0uBe"><a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/learn-how-to-build-a-secure-data-platform-with-google-cloud-ebook" class="lD2oe" track-name="secure your data ecosystem: a multi-layered approach with google cloud"track-type="card"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/learn-how-to-build-a-secure-data-platform-with-google-cloud-ebook"><div class="AhkbS "><div class="hqnDEf"><section class="PBkdHd "><img class=" D5RK8d" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg" alt="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg" loading="lazy"/></section></div><div class="JUOx5b"><div class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-qWD73c nRhiJb-DbgRPb-c5RTEf-ma6Yeb nRhiJb-BFbNVe-r8s4j-bMElCd FI6Gl nRhiJb-fmcmS-oXtfBe" track-name="data analytics"track-type="tag">Data Analytics</div><h3 class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc HGFKtc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-wNfPc">Secure your data ecosystem: a multi-layered approach with Google Cloud</h3><p class="nRhiJb-cHYyed dTIXyb nRhiJb-DbgRPb-R6PoUb-ma6Yeb">By Nic Smith • 3-minute read</p></div></div></a></div></div><div class=" QaGyvd nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-c5RTEf nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-qWD73c-V2iZpe"><div class="mA0uBe"><a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/inside-deutsche-banks-pbdp-retail-data-platform" class="lD2oe" track-name="how deutsche bank built a new retail data platform on google cloud"track-type="card"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/inside-deutsche-banks-pbdp-retail-data-platform"><div class="AhkbS "><div class="hqnDEf"><section class="PBkdHd "><img class=" D5RK8d" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg" alt="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg" loading="lazy"/></section></div><div class="JUOx5b"><div class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-qWD73c nRhiJb-DbgRPb-c5RTEf-ma6Yeb nRhiJb-BFbNVe-r8s4j-bMElCd FI6Gl nRhiJb-fmcmS-oXtfBe" track-name="data analytics"track-type="tag">Data Analytics</div><h3 class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc HGFKtc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-wNfPc">How Deutsche Bank built a new retail data platform on Google Cloud</h3><p class="nRhiJb-cHYyed dTIXyb nRhiJb-DbgRPb-R6PoUb-ma6Yeb">By Vladimir Elvov • 7-minute read</p></div></div></a></div></div><div class=" QaGyvd nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-c5RTEf nRhiJb-kR0ZEf-OWXEXe-GV1x9e-qWD73c-V2iZpe"><div class="mA0uBe"><a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/puma-bigquery-customer-engagement" class="lD2oe" track-name="how puma leverages built-in intelligence with bigquery for greater customer engagement"track-type="card"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/puma-bigquery-customer-engagement"><div class="AhkbS "><div class="hqnDEf"><section class="PBkdHd "><img class=" D5RK8d" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/puma-website-store-suede-xl_1.max-700x700.jpg" alt="https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/puma-website-store-suede-xl_1.max-700x700.jpg" loading="lazy"/></section></div><div class="JUOx5b"><div class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-qWD73c nRhiJb-DbgRPb-c5RTEf-ma6Yeb nRhiJb-BFbNVe-r8s4j-bMElCd FI6Gl nRhiJb-fmcmS-oXtfBe" track-name="data analytics"track-type="tag">Data Analytics</div><h3 class="Qwf2Db-MnozTc HGFKtc Qwf2Db-MnozTc-OWXEXe-MnozTc-wNfPc">How PUMA leverages built-in intelligence with BigQuery for greater customer engagement</h3><p class="nRhiJb-cHYyed dTIXyb nRhiJb-DbgRPb-R6PoUb-ma6Yeb">By Tsuki Schmidt • 4-minute read</p></div></div></a></div></div></section></div></section></article></div></div><c-data id="i1" jsdata=" n2jFB;_;1"></c-data></c-wiz><script aria-hidden="true" nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">window.wiz_progress&&window.wiz_progress();window.wiz_tick&&window.wiz_tick('zPZHOe');</script><script id="_ij" nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">window.IJ_values = [[null,null,"",false,null,null,true,false],'0','https:\/\/cloud.google.com\/blog\/',["cloudblog","products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg",["en","de","fr","ko","ja"],"en",null,"https://cloud.google.com/blog","blog_article","cloud.google.com",["https://console.cloud.google.com/freetrial/","https://cloud.google.com/contact/","https://cloud.google.com/","https://cloud.google.com/blog","https://cloud.google.com/","https://www.google.com/","https://cloud.google.com/products/","https://about.google.com/products/","https://about.google/intl/en/","https://support.google.com"],["googlecloud","googlecloud","showcase/google-cloud","googlecloud/","googlecloud/"],true], null ,'boq_cloudx-web-blog-uiserver_20241121.08_p0','cloud.google.com',["SG",1],[[["bigquery_ftv",["bigquery_ftv",[["control",["control",[97716263,97716264],["/bigquery"]]],["variantA",["variantA",[97716265,97716266],["/bigquery"]]],["variantB",["variantB",[97716267,97716268],["/bigquery"]]],["variantC",["variantC",[97716269,97716270],["/bigquery"]]]]]],["jss",["jss",[["control",["control",[93803230,93804391],["/products/ai","/products/compute","/solutions/web-hosting"]]],["variantA",["variantA",[93803231,93804392],["/products/ai","/products/compute","/solutions/web-hosting"]]],["variantB",["variantB",[93803232,93804393],["/products/ai","/products/compute","/solutions/web-hosting"]]],["variantC",["variantC",[93803233,93804394],["/products/ai","/products/compute","/solutions/web-hosting"]]]]]]]], 0.0 ,["GTM-5CVQBG",[["en","\u202aEnglish\u202c",true,"en"],["de","\u202aDeutsch\u202c",true,"de"],["es","\u202aEspañol\u202c",true,"es"],["es-419","\u202aEspañol (Latinoamérica)\u202c",true,"es-419"],["fr","\u202aFrançais\u202c",true,"fr"],["id","\u202aIndonesia\u202c",true,"id"],["it","\u202aItaliano\u202c",true,"it"],["pt-BR","\u202aPortuguês (Brasil)\u202c",true,"pt-BR"],["zh-CN","\u202a简体中文\u202c",true,"zh-Hans"],["zh-TW","\u202a繁體中文\u202c",true,"zh-Hant"],["ja","\u202a日本語\u202c",true,"ja"],["ko","\u202a한국어\u202c",true,"ko"]],["83405","AIzaSyD3LJeW4Q6gtdgJlyeFZUp-GhpIoc6EUeg"],"en",null,null,[],[["https://cloud.google.com/innovators","https://cloud.google.com/innovators/plus/activate","https://cloud.google.com/innovators/innovatorsplus"],["https://workspace.google.com/pricing","https://www.x.com/googleworkspace","https://www.facebook.com/googleworkspace","https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCBmwzQnSoj9b6HzNmFrg_yw","https://www.instagram.com/googleworkspace","https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/googleworkspace","https://about.google/?utm_source\u003dworkspace.google.com\u0026utm_medium\u003dreferral\u0026utm_campaign\u003dgsuite-footer-en","https://about.google/products/?tip\u003dexplore","https://workspace.google.com","https://workspace.google.com/contact/?source\u003dgafb-form-globalnav-en","https://workspace.google.com/business/signup/welcome?hl\u003den\u0026source\u003dgafb-form-globalnav-en","https://workspace.google.com/blog"],["https://www.cloudskillsboost.google","https://www.cloudskillsboost.google?utm_source\u003dcgc\u0026utm_medium\u003dwebsite\u0026utm_campaign\u003devergreen","https://www.cloudskillsboost.google/subscriptions?utm_source\u003dcgc\u0026utm_medium\u003dwebsite\u0026utm_campaign\u003devergreenlaunchpromo","https://www.cloudskillsboost.google/subscriptions?utm_source\u003dcgc\u0026utm_medium\u003dwebsite\u0026utm_campaign\u003devergreen","https://www.cloudskillsboost.google/catalog?utm_source\u003dcgc\u0026utm_medium\u003dwebsite\u0026utm_campaign\u003devergreen","https://www.cloudskillsboost.google/paths?utm_source\u003dcgc\u0026utm_medium\u003dwebsite\u0026utm_campaign\u003devergreen"],["https://mapsplatform.google.com"],["https://cloud.google.com/developers","https://cloud.google.com/developers/settings?utm_source\u003dinnovators"],["https://console.cloud.google.com/freetrial","https://console.cloud.google.com/","https://console.cloud.google.com/freetrial?redirectPath\u003dhttps://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg"],["https://aitestkitchen.withgoogle.com/signup","https://blog.google/technology/ai/join-us-in-the-ai-test-kitchen/","https://cloud.google.com/ai"],["https://googlecloudplatform.blogspot.com/","https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform","https://www.linkedin.com/company/google-cloud","https://twitter.com/GoogleCloud_sg","https://www.facebook.com/googlecloud","https://www.youtube.com/GoogleCloudAPAC"]],[2024,11,26],[["en","x-default"],"x-default"],[null,true],null,"/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg?hl\u003den",["6LcsrxUqAAAAAFhpR1lXsPN2j2nsTwy6JTbRKzJr"]],[],'','BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw','qWIBFrHobdePb4twAVYcOw','DEFAULT','\/blog', 2024.0 ,'https:\/\/cloud.google.com\/blog\/products\/data-analytics\/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg', null ,'ltr', false ,'https:\/\/accounts.google.com\/AccountChooser?continue\x3dhttps:\/\/cloud.google.com\/blog\/products\/data-analytics\/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg\x26hl\x3den-US','https:\/\/accounts.google.com\/ServiceLogin?hl\x3den-US\x26continue\x3dhttps:\/\/cloud.google.com\/blog\/products\/data-analytics\/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg','https:\/\/accounts.google.com\/SignOutOptions?continue\x3dhttps:\/\/cloud.google.com\/blog\/products\/data-analytics\/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg',[[[1]]], false , false , false ,'en','en-US','en_US','https:\/\/goto2.corp.google.com\/mdtredirect?data_id_filter\x3dcloud.google.com\x26system_name\x3dcloudx-web-blog-uiserver', null , null ,'https:\/\/myaccount.google.com\/privacypolicy?hl\x3den-US', false , null ,'https:\/\/www.gstatic.com\/_\/boq-cloudx-web-blog\/_\/r\/','https:\/\/myaccount.google.com\/termsofservice?hl\x3den-US',[[[["Solutions \u0026 technology",null,[[["AI \u0026 Machine Learning","/blog/products/ai-machine-learning"],["API Management","/blog/products/api-management"],["Application Development","/blog/products/application-development"],["Application Modernization","/blog/products/application-modernization"],["Chrome Enterprise","/blog/products/chrome-enterprise"],["Compute","/blog/products/compute"],["Containers \u0026 Kubernetes","/blog/products/containers-kubernetes"],["Data Analytics","/blog/products/data-analytics"],["Databases","/blog/products/databases"],["DevOps \u0026 SRE","/blog/products/devops-sre"],["Maps \u0026 Geospatial","/blog/topics/maps-geospatial"],["Security",null,[[["Security \u0026 Identity","/blog/products/identity-security"],["Threat Intelligence","/blog/topics/threat-intelligence"]]]],["Infrastructure","/blog/products/infrastructure"],["Infrastructure Modernization","/blog/products/infrastructure-modernization"],["Networking","/blog/products/networking"],["Productivity \u0026 Collaboration","/blog/products/productivity-collaboration"],["SAP on Google Cloud","/blog/products/sap-google-cloud"],["Storage \u0026 Data Transfer","/blog/products/storage-data-transfer"],["Sustainability","/blog/topics/sustainability"]]]],["Ecosystem",null,[[["IT Leaders","/transform"],["Industries",null,[[["Financial Services","/blog/topics/financial-services"],["Healthcare \u0026 Life Sciences","/blog/topics/healthcare-life-sciences"],["Manufacturing","/blog/topics/manufacturing"],["Media \u0026 Entertainment","/blog/products/media-entertainment"],["Public Sector","/blog/topics/public-sector"],["Retail","/blog/topics/retail"],["Supply Chain","/blog/topics/supply-chain-logistics"],["Telecommunications","/blog/topics/telecommunications"]]]],["Partners","/blog/topics/partners"],["Startups \u0026 SMB","/blog/topics/startups"],["Training \u0026 Certifications","/blog/topics/training-certifications"],["Inside Google Cloud","/blog/topics/inside-google-cloud"],["Google Cloud Next \u0026 Events","/blog/topics/google-cloud-next"],["Google Maps Platform","https://mapsplatform.google.com/resources/blog/"],["Google Workspace","https://workspace.google.com/blog"]]]],["Developers \u0026 Practitioners","/blog/topics/developers-practitioners"],["Transform with Google Cloud","/transform"]]],[["de",[[["Neuigkeiten","/blog/de/topics/whats-new/aktuelles-auf-dem-google-cloud-blog"],["Lösungen \u0026 Technologien",null,[[["Anwendungsentwicklung","/blog/de/products/application-development"],["Anwendungsmodernisierung","/blog/de/products/anwendungsmodernisierung"],["API-Verwaltung","/blog/de/products/api-management"],["Chrome Enterprise","/blog/de/products/chrome-enterprise"],["Computing","/blog/de/products/compute"],["Containers \u0026 Kubernetes","/blog/de/products/containers-kubernetes"],["Datenanalysen","/blog/de/products/data-analytics"],["Datenbanken","/blog/de/products/databases"],["DevOps \u0026 SRE","/blog/de/products/devops-sre"],["Infrastruktur","/blog/de/products/infrastructure"],["KI \u0026 Machine Learning","/blog/de/products/ai-machine-learning"],["Maps \u0026 Geospatial","/blog/de/topics/maps-geospatial"],["Modernisierung der Infrastruktur","/blog/de/products/modernisierung-der-infrastruktur"],["Nachhaltigkeit","/blog/de/topics/nachhaltigkeit"],["Netzwerk","/blog/de/products/networking"],["Produktivität und Zusammenarbeit","/blog/de/products/produktivitaet-und-kollaboration"],["SAP in Google Cloud","/blog/de/products/sap-google-cloud"],["Sicherheit \u0026 Identität","/blog/de/products/identity-security"],["Speicher und Datentransfer","/blog/de/products/storage-data-transfer"]]]],["Ökosystem",null,[[["IT Leader","/transform/de"],["Industrien",null,[[["Behörden und öffentlicher Sektor","/blog/de/topics/public-sector"],["Einzelhandel","/blog/de/topics/retail"],["Fertigung","/blog/de/topics/fertigung"],["Finanzdienstleistungen","/blog/de/topics/financial-services"],["Gesundheitswesen und Biowissenschaften","/blog/de/topics/healthcare-life-sciences"],["Lieferkette und Logistik","/blog/de/topics/lieferkette-und-logistik"],["Medien und Unterhaltung","/blog/de/products/media-entertainment"],["Telekommunikation","/blog/de/topics/telecommunications"]]]],["Entwickler*innen \u0026 Fachkräfte","/blog/de/topics/developers-practitioners"],["Google Cloud Next \u0026 Events","/blog/de/topics/events"],["Google Maps Platform","/blog/de/products/maps-platform"],["Google Workspace","https://workspace.google.com/blog/de"],["Inside Google Cloud","/blog/de/topics/inside-google-cloud"],["Kunden","/blog/de/topics/kunden"],["Partner","/blog/de/topics/partners"],["Start-ups und KMU","/blog/de/topics/startups"],["Training und Zertifizierung","/blog/de/topics/training-certifications"]]]],["Transformation mit Google Cloud","/transform/de"]]]],["en",[[["Solutions \u0026 technology",null,[[["AI \u0026 Machine Learning","/blog/products/ai-machine-learning"],["API Management","/blog/products/api-management"],["Application Development","/blog/products/application-development"],["Application Modernization","/blog/products/application-modernization"],["Chrome Enterprise","/blog/products/chrome-enterprise"],["Compute","/blog/products/compute"],["Containers \u0026 Kubernetes","/blog/products/containers-kubernetes"],["Data Analytics","/blog/products/data-analytics"],["Databases","/blog/products/databases"],["DevOps \u0026 SRE","/blog/products/devops-sre"],["Maps \u0026 Geospatial","/blog/topics/maps-geospatial"],["Security",null,[[["Security \u0026 Identity","/blog/products/identity-security"],["Threat Intelligence","/blog/topics/threat-intelligence"]]]],["Infrastructure","/blog/products/infrastructure"],["Infrastructure Modernization","/blog/products/infrastructure-modernization"],["Networking","/blog/products/networking"],["Productivity \u0026 Collaboration","/blog/products/productivity-collaboration"],["SAP on Google Cloud","/blog/products/sap-google-cloud"],["Storage \u0026 Data Transfer","/blog/products/storage-data-transfer"],["Sustainability","/blog/topics/sustainability"]]]],["Ecosystem",null,[[["IT Leaders","/transform"],["Industries",null,[[["Financial Services","/blog/topics/financial-services"],["Healthcare \u0026 Life Sciences","/blog/topics/healthcare-life-sciences"],["Manufacturing","/blog/topics/manufacturing"],["Media \u0026 Entertainment","/blog/products/media-entertainment"],["Public Sector","/blog/topics/public-sector"],["Retail","/blog/topics/retail"],["Supply Chain","/blog/topics/supply-chain-logistics"],["Telecommunications","/blog/topics/telecommunications"]]]],["Partners","/blog/topics/partners"],["Startups \u0026 SMB","/blog/topics/startups"],["Training \u0026 Certifications","/blog/topics/training-certifications"],["Inside Google Cloud","/blog/topics/inside-google-cloud"],["Google Cloud Next \u0026 Events","/blog/topics/google-cloud-next"],["Google Maps Platform","https://mapsplatform.google.com/resources/blog/"],["Google Workspace","https://workspace.google.com/blog"]]]],["Developers \u0026 Practitioners","/blog/topics/developers-practitioners"],["Transform with Google Cloud","/transform"]]]],["fr",[[["Les tendances","/blog/fr/topics/les-tendances/quelles-sont-les-nouveautes-de-google-cloud"],["Solutions et Technologie",null,[[["Analyse de données","/blog/fr/products/analyse-de-donnees/"],["Bases de données","/blog/fr/products/databases"],["Calcul","/blog/fr/products/calcul/"],["Chrome Entreprise","/blog/fr/products/chrome-enterprise/"],["Conteneurs et Kubernetes","/blog/fr/products/conteneurs-et-kubernetes/"],["Développement d'Applications","/blog/fr/products/application-development"],["Développement durable","/blog/fr/topics/developpement-durable"],["DevOps et ingénierie SRE","/blog/fr/products/devops-sre"],["Gestion des API","/blog/fr/products/api-management"],["IA et Machine Learning","/blog/fr/products/ai-machine-learning"],["Infrastructure","/blog/fr/products/infrastructure"],["Maps et Géospatial","/blog/fr/topics/maps-geospatial"],["Modernisation d'Applications","/blog/fr/products/modernisation-dapplications/"],["Modernisation d'Infrastructure","/blog/fr/products/modernisation-dinfrastructure/"],["Networking","/blog/fr/products/networking"],["Productivité et Collaboration","/blog/fr/products/productivite-et-collaboration"],["SAP sur Google Cloud","/blog/fr/products/sap-google-cloud"],["Sécurité et Identité","/blog/fr/products/identity-security"],["Stockage et transfert de données","/blog/fr/products/storage-data-transfer"]]]],["Écosystème",null,[[["Responsables IT","/transform/fr"],["Industries",null,[[["Commerce","/blog/fr/topics/retail"],["Manufacturing","/blog/fr/topics/manufacturing"],["Médias et Divertissement","/blog/fr/products/media-entertainment"],["Santé","/blog/fr/topics/healthcare-life-sciences"],["Secteur Public","/blog/fr/topics/public-sector"],["Services Financiers","/blog/fr/topics/financial-services"],["Supply Chain","/blog/fr/topics/supply-chain/"],["Telecommunications","/blog/fr/topics/telecommunications"]]]],["Clients","/blog/fr/topics/clients/"],["Développeurs et professionnels","/blog/fr/topics/developers-practitioners"],["Formations et certifications","/blog/fr/topics/training-certifications"],["Google Cloud Next et Événements","/blog/fr/topics/evenements"],["Google Maps Platform","/blog/fr/products/maps-platform"],["Google Workspace","https://workspace.google.com/blog/fr"],["Inside Google Cloud","/blog/fr/topics/inside-google-cloud"],["Partenaires","/blog/fr/topics/partners"],["Start-ups et PME","/blog/fr/topics/startups"]]]],["Transformer avec Google Cloud","/transform/fr"]]]],["ja",[[["ソリューションとテクノロジー",null,[[["AI \u0026 機械学習","/blog/ja/products/ai-machine-learning"],["API 管理","/blog/ja/products/api-management"],["アプリケーション開発","/blog/ja/products/application-development"],["アプリケーションモダナイゼーション","/blog/ja/products/application-modernization"],["Chrome Enterprise","/blog/ja/products/chrome-enterprise"],["コンピューティング","/blog/ja/products/compute"],["Containers \u0026 Kubernetes","/blog/ja/products/containers-kubernetes"],["データ分析","/blog/ja/products/data-analytics"],["データベース","/blog/ja/products/databases"],["DevOps \u0026 SRE","/blog/ja/products/devops-sre"],["Maps \u0026 Geospatial","/blog/ja/products/maps-platform"],["セキュリティ",null,[[["セキュリティ \u0026 アイデンティティ","/blog/ja/products/identity-security"],["脅威インテリジェンス","/blog/ja/topics/threat-intelligence"]]]],["インフラストラクチャ","/blog/ja/products/infrastructure"],["インフラモダナイゼーション","/blog/ja/products/infrastructure-modernization"],["ネットワーキング","/blog/ja/products/networking"],["生産性とコラボレーション","/blog/ja/products/productivity-collaboration"],["Google Cloud での SAP","/blog/ja/products/sap-google-cloud"],["ストレージとデータ転送","/blog/ja/products/storage-data-transfer"],["サステナビリティ","/blog/ja/topics/sustainability"]]]],["エコシステム",null,[[["ITリーダー","/transform/ja"],["業種",null,[[["金融サービス","/blog/ja/topics/financial-services"],["ヘルスケア、ライフサイエンス","/blog/ja/topics/healthcare-life-sciences"],["製造","/blog/ja/topics/manufacturing"],["メディア、エンターテイメント","/blog/ja/products/media-entertainment"],["公共部門","/blog/ja/topics/public-sector"],["小売業","/blog/ja/topics/retail"],["サプライチェーン","/blog/ja/topics/supply-chain-logistics"],["通信","/blog/ja/topics/telecommunications"]]]],["顧客事例","/blog/ja/topics/customers"],["パートナー","/blog/ja/topics/partners"],["スタートアップ \u0026 SMB","/blog/ja/topics/startups"],["トレーニングと認定","/blog/ja/topics/training-certifications"],["Inside Google Cloud","/blog/ja/topics/inside-google-cloud"],["Google Cloud Next とイベント","/blog/ja/topics/google-cloud-next"],["Google Maps Platform","/blog/ja/products/maps-platform"],["Google Workspace","https://workspace.google.com/blog/ja"]]]],["デベロッパー","/blog/ja/topics/developers-practitioners"],["Transform with Google Cloud","/transform/ja"]]]],["ko",[[["솔루션 및 기술",null,[[["AI 및 머신러닝","/blog/ko/products/ai-machine-learning"],["API 관리","/blog/ko/products/api-management"],["애플리케이션 개발","/blog/ko/products/application-development"],["애플리케이션 현대화","/blog/ko/products/application-modernization"],["Chrome Enterprise","/blog/products/chrome-enterprise"],["컴퓨팅","/blog/ko/products/compute"],["컨테이너 \u0026 Kubernetes","/blog/ko/products/containers-kubernetes"],["데이터 분석","/blog/ko/products/data-analytics"],["데이터베이스","/blog/ko/products/databases"],["DevOps 및 SRE","/blog/ko/products/devops-sre"],["Maps \u0026 Geospatial","/blog/ko/products/maps-platform"],["보안",null,[[["보안 \u0026 아이덴티티","/blog/ko/products/identity-security"],["위협 인텔리전스","/blog/ko/topics/threat-intelligence"]]]],["인프라","/blog/ko/products/infrastructure"],["Infrastructure Modernization","/blog/ko/products/infrastructure-modernization"],["네트워킹","/blog/ko/products/networking"],["생산성 및 공동작업","/blog/ko/products/productivity-collaboration"],["SAP on Google Cloud","/blog/ko/products/sap-google-cloud"],["스토리지 및 데이터 전송","/blog/ko/products/storage-data-transfer"],["지속가능성","/blog/ko/topics/sustainability"]]]],["에코시스템",null,[[["IT Leaders","/transform/ko"],["업종",null,[[["금융 서비스","/blog/ko/topics/financial-services"],["의료 및 생명과학","/blog/ko/topics/healthcare-life-sciences"],["제조업","/blog/ko/topics/manufacturing"],["미디어 및 엔터테인먼트","/blog/ko/products/media-entertainment"],["공공부문","/blog/ko/topics/public-sector"],["소매업","/blog/ko/topics/retail"],["공급망","/blog/topics/supply-chain-logistics"],["통신","/blog/ko/topics/telecommunications"]]]],["고객 사례","/blog/ko/topics/customers"],["파트너","/blog/ko/topics/partners"],["스타트업 \u0026 SMB","/blog/ko/topics/startups"],["교육 \u0026 인증","/blog/ko/topics/training-certifications"],["Inside Google Cloud","/blog/ko/topics/inside-google-cloud"],["Google Cloud Next 및 이벤트","/blog/ko/topics/google-cloud-next"],["Google Maps Platform","/blog/ko/products/maps-platform"],["Google Workspace","https://workspace.google.com/blog/ko"]]]],["개발 및 IT운영","/blog/ko/topics/developers-practitioners"],["Google Cloud와 함께 하는 디지털 혁신","/transform/ko"]]]]]],'cloud.google.com','https', null , false , null ,[[97517170,48830069,97863170,93874002,1706538,97684533,97535270,97442197,93778619,97656897,97785986,48554501,48887080,97863042,1714249,97716265,48489833,97517154,93873986,97684517,97442181,97656881,97785970,48887064],null,null,null,null,true],]; window.IJ_valuesCb && window.IJ_valuesCb();</script><script nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">(function(){'use strict';var c=window,d=[];c.aft_counter=d;var e=[],f=0;function _recordIsAboveFold(a){if(!c._isLazyImage(a)&&!a.hasAttribute("data-noaft")&&a.src){var b=(c._isVisible||function(){})(c.document,a);a.setAttribute("data-atf",b);b&&(e.indexOf(a)!==-1||d.indexOf(a)!==-1||a.complete||d.push(a),a.hasAttribute("data-iml")&&(a=Number(a.getAttribute("data-iml")),a>f&&(f=a)))}} c.initAft=function(){f=0;e=Array.prototype.slice.call(document.getElementsByTagName("img")).filter(function(a){return!!a.getAttribute("data-iml")});[].forEach.call(document.getElementsByTagName("img"),function(a){try{_recordIsAboveFold(a)}catch(b){throw b.message=a.hasAttribute("data-iid")?b.message+"\nrecordIsAboveFold error for defer inlined image":b.message+("\nrecordIsAboveFold error for img element with <src: "+a.src+">"),b;}});if(d.length===0)c.onaft(f)};}).call(this); initAft()</script><script class="ds:0" nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">AF_initDataCallback({key: 'ds:0', hash: '1', data:[["Announcing BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg","The BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg storage engine offers autonomous storage optimizations, clustering, and high-throughput streaming ingestion.",[1728694800],"https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-2600x2600.jpg","https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg",[1728687609,206224000]],[["Anoop Johnson","Principal Engineer"],["Dylan Myers","Group Product Manager"]],[null,"\u003cscript type\u003d\"application/ld+json\"\u003e{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg\",\"headline\":\"Announcing BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg\",\"description\":\"The BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg storage engine offers autonomous storage optimizations, clustering, and high-throughput streaming ingestion.\",\"image\":\"https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-2600x2600.jpg\",\"author\":[{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"name\":\"Anoop Johnson\",\"url\":\"\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"name\":\"Dylan Myers\",\"url\":\"\"}],\"datePublished\":\"2024-10-12\",\"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"Google Cloud\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v8bb8fa0afe9a8c3a776ebeb25d421bb443344d789b3607754dfabea418b8c4be/cloud/images/cloud-logo.svg\"}},\"url\":\"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/announcing-bigquery-tables-for-apache-iceberg\",\"keywords\":[\"Data Analytics\",\"Streaming\"],\"timeRequired\":\"PT3M\"}\u003c/script\u003e"],["BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg: optimized storage for the open lakehouse"],null,null,[[null,null,[null,[null,"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eFor several years, BigQuery native tables have supported enterprise-level data management capabilities such as ACID transactions, streaming ingestion, and automatic storage optimizations. Many BigQuery customers store data in data lakes using open-source file formats such as Apache Parquet and table formats such as Apache Iceberg. In 2022, we launched \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/biglake-intro\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eBigLake tables\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e to allow customers to maintain a single copy of data and benefit from the security and performance offered by BigQuery. However, BigLake tables are currently read-only; BigQuery customers have to perform data mutations through external query engines and manually orchestrate data management. Another challenge is the \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"font-style:italic;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e\u201csmall files problem\u201d\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e during ingestion: because cloud object stores do not support appends, table writes need to be micro-batched, requiring trade-offs between performance and data consistency.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eToday, we\u2019re excited to announce the preview of BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg, a fully managed, Apache Iceberg-compatible storage engine from BigQuery with features such as autonomous storage optimizations, clustering, and high-throughput streaming ingestion. BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg use the Apache Iceberg format to store data in customer-owned cloud storage buckets while providing a similar customer experience and feature set as BigQuery native tables. Through BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg, we are bringing a decade of BigQuery innovations to the lakehouse.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"]]],[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,[[[null,""],["https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/1_i96jpXM.max-2200x2200.jpg","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/1_i96jpXM.max-1100x1100.jpg 1060w, https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/1_i96jpXM.max-2200x2200.jpg 2120w"," 1060px, 2120px","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/1_i96jpXM.max-2200x2200.jpg"],null,3]]],[null,null,[null,[null,"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eBigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg are writable from BigQuery through GoogleSQL data manipulation language (DML) and supports high-throughput streaming ingestion from open-source engines such as Apache Spark through BigQuery\u2019s Write API. Here is an example to create a table with clustering:\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"]]],[["CREATE TABLE mydataset.taxi_trips\r\nCLUSTER BY vendor_id, pickup_datetime\r\nWITH CONNECTION `us.myconnection`\r\nOPTIONS (\r\n storage_uri\u003d'gs://mybucket/taxi_trips',\r\n table_format\u003d'ICEBERG',\r\n file_format\u003d'PARQUET'\r\n)\r\nAS SELECT * FROM `bigquery-public-data.new_york_taxi_trips.tlc_green_trips_2020`;",null,[null,""]]],[null,null,[null,[null,"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eFully managed enterprise storage for the lakehouse\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eBigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg address the limitations of open-source table formats. With BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg, BigQuery takes care of table-maintenance tasks autonomously without customer toil. BigQuery keeps the table optimized by combining smaller files into optimal file sizes, providing automatic re-clustering of data and garbage collection of files. For instance, optimal file sizes are adaptively determined based on the size of the table. BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg benefit from over a decade of expertise running automated storage optimization for BigQuery native tables efficiently and cost-effectively. There is no need to run \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"font-style:italic;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eOPTIMIZE\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e or \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"font-style:italic;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eVACUUM\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e manually.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eFor high-throughput streaming ingestion, BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg leverage \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://research.google/pubs/vortex-a-stream-oriented-storage-engine-for-big-data-analytics/\" rel\u003d\"noopener\" target\u003d\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eVortex\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e, an exabyte-scale structured storage system that powers the BigQuery storage write API. BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg durably store recently ingested tuples in a row-oriented format and periodically convert them to Parquet. The high-throughput ingestion and parallel reads are supported through the open-source Spark and Flink BigQuery connectors. \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/pubsub/docs/bigquery\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003ePub/Sub\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e and Datastream can ingest data into BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg, so you don\u2019t need to maintain bespoke infrastructure.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eBigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg store table metadata in BigQuery\u2019s \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://vldb.org/pvldb/vol14/p3083-edara.pdf\" rel\u003d\"noopener\" target\u003d\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003escalable metadata management system\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e. BigQuery stores fine-grained metadata and uses distributed query processing and data management techniques to handle metadata. As a result, BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg aren\u2019t constrained by needing to commit the metadata to object stores, allowing a higher rate of mutations than what is possible with table formats. Since writers cannot directly mutate the transaction log, the table metadata is tamper-proof, and has a reliable audit history.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eBigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg continue to support fine-grained security policies enforced by the storage APIs while extending support for governance policy management, data quality and end-to-end lineage through Dataplex.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"]]],[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,[[[null,""],["https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/original_images/image2_IOjgjdq.png","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/original_images/image2_IOjgjdq.png 1060w, https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/original_images/image2_IOjgjdq.png 1999w"," 1060px, 1999px","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/original_images/image2_IOjgjdq.png"],null,3]]],[null,null,[null,[null,"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eBigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg export metadata into Iceberg snapshots in cloud storage. The pointer to the latest exported metadata will soon be registered in BigQuery metastore, a serverless runtime metadata service \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/bigquery-is-a-unified-ai-ready-data-analytics-platform\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eannounced\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e earlier this year. Iceberg metadata exports allows any engine capable of understanding Iceberg to query the data directly from Cloud Storage.\u00a0\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eLearn more\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003eCustomers like HCA Healthcare, one of the largest health care providers in the world, see value in leveraging BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg as their Apache Iceberg-compatible storage layer from BigQuery, making new lakehouse use-cases possible. The preview of BigQuery tables for Apache Iceberg is available in all Google Cloud regions today. You can get started today by following the \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca href\u003d\"https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/iceberg-tables\"\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline\"\u003edocumentation\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style\u003d\"vertical-align:baseline\"\u003e.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"]]]],[["Data Analytics","Dataproc Serverless: Now faster, easier and smarter","Running Dataproc Serverless now has Native query execution, integrated monitoring, and Gemini-powered proactive autotuning and troubleshooting.",["https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-400x400.jpg 324w, https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg 648w"," 324px, 648px","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg"],null,7,null,"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/dataproc-serverless-performance-and-usability-updates",null,1,[["Pardha Saradhi Uppala","Product Manager"],["Virat Bansal","Software Engineer"]],null,"55584"],["Data Analytics","Secure your data ecosystem: a multi-layered approach with Google Cloud","A new ebook, Building a Secure Data Platform with Google Cloud, details the tools available to protect your data as you use it to grow your business.",["https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-400x400.jpg 324w, https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg 648w"," 324px, 648px","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg"],null,3,null,"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/learn-how-to-build-a-secure-data-platform-with-google-cloud-ebook",null,1,[["Nic Smith","Head of Product Marketing, Data \u0026 Analytics"],["Robert Sadowski","Director, Product Marketing, Security \u0026 Trust"]],null,"55573"],["Data Analytics","How Deutsche Bank built a new retail data platform on Google Cloud","A closer look at Deutsche Bank\u2019s Private Bank data platform \u2014 its requirements, architecture, services, and management and operations.",["https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-400x400.jpg 324w, https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg 648w"," 324px, 648px","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/09_-_Data_Analytics_tFH57V6.max-700x700.jpg"],null,7,null,"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/inside-deutsche-banks-pbdp-retail-data-platform",null,1,[["Vladimir Elvov","Lead Customer Engineer, Data \u0026 Analytics"],["Lars Fockele","Lead Data Engineer, Deutsche Bank AG"]],null,"55554"],["Data Analytics","How PUMA leverages built-in intelligence with BigQuery for greater customer engagement","To improve its customer engagement and prepare for a cookieless future via advanced audience segmentation, PUMA partnered with Google Cloud.",["https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/puma-website-store-suede-xl_1.max-700x700.jpg","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/puma-website-store-suede-xl_1.max-400x400.jpg 324w, https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/puma-website-store-suede-xl_1.max-700x700.jpg 648w"," 324px, 648px","https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-cloudblog-publish/images/puma-website-store-suede-xl_1.max-700x700.jpg"],null,4,null,"https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics/puma-bigquery-customer-engagement",null,1,[["Tsuki Schmidt","Teamhead Performance Marketing E-Commerce Europe, PUMA"],["Maxime Riche","Teamhead Analytics \u0026 Business Intelligence Global Retail \u0026 E-Commerce, PUMA"]],null,"55552"]],null,"Data Analytics",["Google Cloud Summit Series","Discover the latest in AI, Security, Workspace, App Dev, \u0026 more.","Register","https://cloudonair.withgoogle.com/summit_series_24?utm_source\u003dcgc-blog\u0026utm_medium\u003dblog\u0026utm_campaign\u003dsummit-series-2024\u0026utm_content\u003dsummit-series-left-hand-rail-cta\u0026utm_term\u003d-"],[["Data Analytics","https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/data-analytics","data-analytics"],["Streaming","https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/streaming","streaming"]],null,null,3], sideChannel: {}});</script><script id="wiz_jd" nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">if (window['_wjdc']) {const wjd = {}; window['_wjdc'](wjd); delete window['_wjdc'];}</script><script aria-hidden="true" id="WIZ-footer" nonce="BduWwXdRJ2eyjytPfLtaEw">window.wiz_progress&&window.wiz_progress(); window.stopScanForCss&&window.stopScanForCss(); ccTick('bl');</script></body></html><footer id="ZCHFDb"><footer class="nRhiJb-RWrDld nRhiJb-yePe5c QJnbF" jscontroller="NsSboe" track-metadata-module="footer"><h3 class="nRhiJb-VqCwd-L6cTce">Footer Links</h3><section class="nRhiJb-haF9Wb r2W5Od"><section class="nRhiJb-DX2B6"><div class="nRhiJb-j5y3u"><h4 class="nRhiJb-BkAck nRhiJb-BkAck-OWXEXe-TzA9Ye">Follow us</h4><ul class="nRhiJb-Qijihe c3Uqdd" role="list"><li class="nRhiJb-KKXgde"><a class="nRhiJb-ARYxNe" href="https://www.x.com/googlecloud" target="_blank" rel="noopener" track-name="x"track-type="social link"track-metadata-position="footer"track-metadata-eventdetail="www.x.com/googlecloud"track-metadata-module="footer"track-metadata-module_headline="follow us"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-xgZe3c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-DX2B6" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M13.9,10.5L21.1,2h-1.7l-6.3,7.4L8,2H2.2l7.6,11.1L2.2,22h1.7l6.7-7.8L16,22h5.8L13.9,10.5L13.9,10.5z M11.5,13.2l-0.8-1.1 L4.6,3.3h2.7l5,7.1l0.8,1.1l6.5,9.2h-2.7L11.5,13.2L11.5,13.2z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="nRhiJb-KKXgde"><a class="nRhiJb-ARYxNe" href="https://www.youtube.com/googlecloud" target="_blank" rel="noopener" track-name="youtube"track-type="social link"track-metadata-position="footer"track-metadata-eventdetail="www.youtube.com/googlecloud"track-metadata-module="footer"track-metadata-module_headline="follow us"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-xgZe3c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-DX2B6" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M23.74 7.1s-.23-1.65-.95-2.37c-.91-.96-1.93-.96-2.4-1.02C17.04 3.47 12 3.5 12 3.5s-5.02-.03-8.37.21c-.46.06-1.48.06-2.39 1.02C.52 5.45.28 7.1.28 7.1S.04 9.05 0 10.98V13c.04 1.94.28 3.87.28 3.87s.24 1.65.96 2.38c.91.95 2.1.92 2.64 1.02 1.88.18 7.91.22 8.12.22 0 0 5.05.01 8.4-.23.46-.06 1.48-.06 2.39-1.02.72-.72.96-2.37.96-2.37s.24-1.94.25-3.87v-2.02c-.02-1.93-.26-3.88-.26-3.88zM9.57 15.5V8.49L16 12.13 9.57 15.5z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="nRhiJb-KKXgde"><a class="nRhiJb-ARYxNe" href="https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/google-cloud" target="_blank" rel="noopener" track-name="linkedin"track-type="social link"track-metadata-position="footer"track-metadata-eventdetail="www.linkedin.com/showcase/google-cloud"track-metadata-module="footer"track-metadata-module_headline="follow us"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-xgZe3c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-DX2B6" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M20 2H4c-1.1 0-1.99.9-1.99 2L2 20c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h16c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V4c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zM8 19H5v-9h3v9zM6.5 8.31c-1 0-1.81-.81-1.81-1.81S5.5 4.69 6.5 4.69s1.81.81 1.81 1.81S7.5 8.31 6.5 8.31zM19 19h-3v-5.3c0-.83-.67-1.5-1.5-1.5s-1.5.67-1.5 1.5V19h-3v-9h3v1.2c.52-.84 1.59-1.4 2.5-1.4 1.93 0 3.5 1.57 3.5 3.5V19z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="nRhiJb-KKXgde"><a class="nRhiJb-ARYxNe" href="https://www.instagram.com/googlecloud/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" track-name="instagram"track-type="social link"track-metadata-position="footer"track-metadata-eventdetail="www.instagram.com/googlecloud/"track-metadata-module="footer"track-metadata-module_headline="follow us"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-xgZe3c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-DX2B6" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M12,0 C15.3,0 15.7,0 17,0 C18.3,0.1 19.1,0.3 19.9,0.6 C20.7,0.9 21.3,1.3 22,2 C22.7,2.7 23.1,3.4 23.3,4.2 C23.6,5 23.8,5.8 23.9,7.1 C24,8.3 24,8.7 24,12 C24,15.3 24,15.7 23.9,16.9 C23.8,18.2 23.6,19 23.3,19.8 C23,20.6 22.6,21.2 21.9,21.9 C21.3,22.6 20.6,23 19.8,23.3 C19,23.6 18.2,23.8 16.9,23.9 C15.7,24 15.3,24 12,24 C8.7,24 8.3,24 7,24 C5.7,23.9 4.9,23.7 4.1,23.4 C3.3,23.1 2.7,22.7 2,22 C1.3,21.3 0.9,20.6 0.7,19.8 C0.4,19 0.2,18.2 0.1,16.9 C0,15.7 0,15.3 0,12 C0,8.7 0,8.3 0.1,7.1 C0.1,5.8 0.3,4.9 0.6,4.1 C0.9,3.4 1.3,2.7 2,2 C2.7,1.3 3.4,0.9 4.1,0.6 C4.9,0.3 5.8,0.1 7.1,0.1 C8.3,0 8.7,0 12,0 Z M12,2.2 C8.8,2.2 8.4,2.2 7.2,2.2 C6,2.3 5.3,2.5 4.9,2.6 C4.4,2.9 4,3.1 3.5,3.5 C3.1,3.9 2.8,4.3 2.6,4.9 C2.5,5.3 2.3,6 2.3,7.2 C2.2,8.4 2.2,8.8 2.2,12 C2.2,15.2 2.2,15.5 2.3,16.8 C2.3,17.9 2.5,18.6 2.7,19 C2.9,19.6 3.2,20 3.6,20.4 C4,20.8 4.4,21.1 5,21.3 C5.4,21.5 6,21.6 7.2,21.7 C8.4,21.8 8.8,21.8 12,21.8 C15.2,21.8 15.5,21.8 16.8,21.7 C17.9,21.7 18.6,21.5 19,21.3 C19.6,21.1 20,20.8 20.4,20.4 C20.8,20 21.1,19.6 21.3,19 C21.5,18.6 21.6,18 21.7,16.8 C21.8,15.6 21.8,15.2 21.8,12 C21.8,8.8 21.8,8.5 21.7,7.2 C21.7,6.1 21.5,5.4 21.3,5 C21.1,4.4 20.8,4 20.4,3.6 C20,3.2 19.6,2.9 19,2.7 C18.6,2.5 18,2.4 16.8,2.3 C15.6,2.2 15.2,2.2 12,2.2 Z M12,5.8 C15.4,5.8 18.2,8.6 18.2,12 C18.2,15.4 15.4,18.2 12,18.2 C8.6,18.2 5.8,15.4 5.8,12 C5.8,8.6 8.6,5.8 12,5.8 Z M12,16 C14.2,16 16,14.2 16,12 C16,9.8 14.2,8 12,8 C9.8,8 8,9.8 8,12 C8,14.2 9.8,16 12,16 Z M18.4,7 C17.6268014,7 17,6.37319865 17,5.6 C17,4.82680135 17.6268014,4.2 18.4,4.2 C19.1731986,4.2 19.8,4.82680135 19.8,5.6 C19.8,6.37319865 19.1731986,7 18.4,7 Z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="nRhiJb-KKXgde"><a class="nRhiJb-ARYxNe" href="https://www.facebook.com/googlecloud/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" track-name="facebook"track-type="social link"track-metadata-position="footer"track-metadata-eventdetail="www.facebook.com/googlecloud/"track-metadata-module="footer"track-metadata-module_headline="follow us"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-xgZe3c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-DX2B6" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M20 2H4c-1.1 0-1.99.9-1.99 2L2 20c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h16c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V4c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm-1 2v3h-2c-.55 0-1 .45-1 1v2h3v3h-3v7h-3v-7h-2v-3h2V7.5C13 5.57 14.57 4 16.5 4H19z"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div></section></section><section class="nRhiJb-hlZHHf rtKYfe"><div class="nRhiJb-vQnuyc UXgbsb"><a class="ZOs9zc" href="https://cloud.google.com/" title="Google Cloud" track-name="google"track-type="footer link"track-metadata-position="footer"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/"track-metadata-module="footer"><svg class="nRhiJb-vQnuyc-RJLb9c" viewBox="0 0 64 64" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true" width="40" height="40"><path d="M40.37 20.29L42.3333 20.3267L47.67 14.99L47.93 12.73C43.69 8.95667 38.11 6.66 32 6.66C20.9367 6.66 11.6067 14.1833 8.84 24.3833C9.42334 23.98 10.6667 24.28 10.6667 24.28L21.3333 22.5267C21.3333 22.5267 21.8867 21.62 22.1567 21.6767C24.5967 19.0067 28.1067 17.3267 32 17.3267C35.1667 17.3267 38.08 18.44 40.37 20.29Z" fill="#ea4335"/><path d="M55.1667 24.3967C53.93 19.8233 51.37 15.79 47.9267 12.7267L40.3667 20.2867C43.3933 22.7333 45.3333 26.4733 45.3333 30.66V31.9933C49.01 31.9933 52 34.9833 52 38.66C52 42.3367 49.01 45.3267 45.3333 45.3267H32L30.6667 46.6667V54.6667L32 55.9933H45.3333C54.89 55.9933 62.6667 48.2167 62.6667 38.66C62.6667 32.75 59.6933 27.5267 55.1667 24.3967Z" fill="#4285f4"/><path d="M18.6667 55.9933H31.99V45.3267H18.6667C17.6867 45.3267 16.76 45.11 15.92 44.7267L14 45.3167L8.66 50.6567L8.19334 52.46C11.1033 54.6733 14.7333 55.9933 18.6667 55.9933Z" fill="#34a853"/><path d="M18.6667 21.3267C9.11 21.3267 1.33334 29.1033 1.33334 38.66C1.33334 44.2867 4.03 49.2967 8.2 52.4633L15.93 44.7333C13.6167 43.6867 12 41.36 12 38.66C12 34.9833 14.99 31.9933 18.6667 31.9933C21.3667 31.9933 23.6933 33.61 24.74 35.9233L32.47 28.1933C29.3033 24.0233 24.2933 21.3267 18.6667 21.3267Z" fill="#fbbc05"/></svg></a></div><ul class="nRhiJb-hlZHHf-PLDbbf nRhiJb-di8rgd-ZGNLv AXb5J" role="list"><li class="glue-footer__global-links-list-item"><a class="nRhiJb-Fx4vi " href="https://cloud.google.com/" track-name="google cloud"track-type="footer link"track-metadata-position="footer"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/"track-metadata-module="footer">Google Cloud</a></li><li class="glue-footer__global-links-list-item"><a class="nRhiJb-Fx4vi " href="https://cloud.google.com/products/" track-name="google cloud products"track-type="footer link"track-metadata-position="footer"track-metadata-eventdetail="cloud.google.com/products/"track-metadata-module="footer">Google Cloud Products</a></li><li class="glue-footer__global-links-list-item"><a class="nRhiJb-Fx4vi " href="https://myaccount.google.com/privacypolicy?hl=en-US" target="_blank" track-name="privacy"track-type="footer link"track-metadata-position="footer"track-metadata-eventdetail="myaccount.google.com/privacypolicy?hl=en-US"track-metadata-module="footer">Privacy</a></li><li class="glue-footer__global-links-list-item"><a class="nRhiJb-Fx4vi " href="https://myaccount.google.com/termsofservice?hl=en-US" target="_blank" track-name="terms"track-type="footer link"track-metadata-position="footer"track-metadata-eventdetail="myaccount.google.com/termsofservice?hl=en-US"track-metadata-module="footer">Terms</a></li><li aria-hidden="true" class="glue-footer__global-links-list-item"><a aria-hidden="true" role="button" tabindex="0" class="nRhiJb-Fx4vi glue-footer__link glue-cookie-notification-bar-control" href="#" target="_blank" track-name="cookies management controls"track-type="footer link"track-metadata-position="footer"track-metadata-eventdetail="#"track-metadata-module="footer">Cookies management controls</a></li></ul><ul class="nRhiJb-hlZHHf-PLDbbf nRhiJb-hlZHHf-PLDbbf-OWXEXe-hOedQd nRhiJb-di8rgd-ZGNLv qkxr1" role="list"><li class="glue-footer__global-links-list-item nRhiJb-hlZHHf-PLDbbf-rymPhb-ibnC6b-OWXEXe-hOedQd"><a class="nRhiJb-Fx4vi" href="https://support.google.com" target="_blank" track-name="help"track-type="footer link"track-metadata-position="footer"track-metadata-eventdetail="support.google.com"track-metadata-module="footer"><svg class="nRhiJb-Bz112c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-xgZe3c nRhiJb-Bz112c-OWXEXe-yePe5c-h9d3hd" viewBox="0 0 24 24" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M12 2C6.48 2 2 6.48 2 12s4.48 10 10 10 10-4.48 10-10S17.52 2 12 2zm1 17h-2v-2h2v2zm2.07-7.75l-.9.92C13.45 12.9 13 13.5 13 15h-2v-.5c0-1.1.45-2.1 1.17-2.83l1.24-1.26c.37-.36.59-.86.59-1.41 0-1.1-.9-2-2-2s-2 .9-2 2H8c0-2.21 1.79-4 4-4s4 1.79 4 4c0 .88-.36 1.68-.93 2.25z"></path></svg>Help</a></li><li class="glue-footer__global-links-list-item nRhiJb-hlZHHf-PLDbbf-rymPhb-ibnC6b-OWXEXe-hOedQd"><select jsaction="change:xU0iy" aria-label="Change language" class="nRhiJb-CL4aqd-j4gsHd"><option value="" selected disabled hidden>Language</option><option value="en" selected>‪English‬</option><option value="de">‪Deutsch‬</option><option value="fr">‪Français‬</option><option value="ko">‪한국어‬</option><option value="ja">‪日本語‬</option></select></li></ul></section></footer></footer>