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MSD Veterinary Manual

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src="https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-travelwithpet-dec.jpg?mw=500" decoding="async" data-nimg="future-fill" loading="eager" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent;object-fit:cover"/></div></a><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_textContainer__Fic__"><a class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_featuredHeader__HUDwt false" tabindex="0" href="/special-pet-topics/travel-with-pets/planning-your-trip?sccamp=sccamp">Traveling with Pets During the Holidays</a><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_featuredDetails__qDps9"><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorsDetailsTopic__N4bJh"><a data-testid="authorLink" class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorNameTopicInternal__wVTNh false" href="/special-pet-topics/travel-with-pets/planning-your-trip?sccamp=sccamp">Manuals Staff</a><br/><span class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorDetailsSeparator__KtBEV">;</span></div></div><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_featuredDescription__7eT2z"><div>Travel with a pet can be as short as a car ride into town for a veterinary appointment or as lengthy as a permanent relocation to another country. Regardless of the type of travel, adequate...</div></div><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_featuredLink__TR0nJ"><a tabindex="0" class="false" href="/special-pet-topics/travel-with-pets/planning-your-trip?sccamp=sccamp">Read All</a></div></div></div></div><div class="carousel-item"><div data-testid="FeaturedArticledWidget" class=" FeaturedArticlesWidget_articleContainer__amoj2 FeaturedArticlesWidget_backgroundWhite__SFkZL" id="82f7cabb-030c-4e0a-98bd-67521e42c058"><a data-testid="imageLink" dir="ltr" class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_imageContainer__8kiPQ false" tabindex="0" href="/toxicology/poisonous-plants/houseplants-and-ornamentals-toxic-to-animals?sccamp=sccamp"><div><img alt="Houseplants and Ornamentals Toxic to Animals" sizes="100vw" srcSet="https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-holidayplantpoison-dec.jpg?mw=500 480w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-holidayplantpoison-dec.jpg?mw=500 640w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-holidayplantpoison-dec.jpg?mw=500 750w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-holidayplantpoison-dec.jpg?mw=500 828w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-holidayplantpoison-dec.jpg?mw=500 1080w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-holidayplantpoison-dec.jpg?mw=500 1200w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-holidayplantpoison-dec.jpg?mw=500 1920w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-holidayplantpoison-dec.jpg?mw=500 2048w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-holidayplantpoison-dec.jpg?mw=500 3840w" src="https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-holidayplantpoison-dec.jpg?mw=500" decoding="async" data-nimg="future-fill" loading="lazy" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent;object-fit:cover"/></div></a><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_textContainer__Fic__"><a class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_featuredHeader__HUDwt false" tabindex="0" href="/toxicology/poisonous-plants/houseplants-and-ornamentals-toxic-to-animals?sccamp=sccamp">Houseplants and Ornamentals Toxic to Animals</a><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_featuredDetails__qDps9"><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorsDetailsTopic__N4bJh"><a data-testid="authorLink" class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorNameTopicInternal__wVTNh false" href="/toxicology/poisonous-plants/houseplants-and-ornamentals-toxic-to-animals?sccamp=sccamp">Renee D. Schmid</a><br/><a class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorTopicDetails__QsRIr false" tabindex="-1" href="/toxicology/poisonous-plants/houseplants-and-ornamentals-toxic-to-animals?sccamp=sccamp">DVM, DABT, DABVT</a><a class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorTopicDetails__QsRIr false" tabindex="-1" href="/toxicology/poisonous-plants/houseplants-and-ornamentals-toxic-to-animals?sccamp=sccamp">, Pet Poison Helpline and SafetyCall International, LLC, Bloomington, MN</a><span class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorDetailsSeparator__KtBEV">;</span></div></div><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_featuredDescription__7eT2z"><div>For pets, houseplants and ornamentals are a common source of potential toxicosis. Although many plants are harmless in small quantities, large ingestions or ingestion of highly toxic varieties...</div></div><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_featuredLink__TR0nJ"><a tabindex="0" class="false" href="/toxicology/poisonous-plants/houseplants-and-ornamentals-toxic-to-animals?sccamp=sccamp">Read All</a></div></div></div></div><div class="carousel-item"><div data-testid="FeaturedArticledWidget" class=" FeaturedArticlesWidget_articleContainer__amoj2 FeaturedArticlesWidget_backgroundWhite__SFkZL" id="ce0aa88c-697d-477b-8804-35f6c2ff8208"><a data-testid="imageLink" dir="ltr" class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_imageContainer__8kiPQ false" tabindex="0" href="/special-pet-topics/poisoning/quercus-poisoning-oak-bud-poisoning-acorn-poisoning?sccamp=sccamp"><div><img alt="Quercus Poisoning in Animals" sizes="100vw" srcSet="https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-livestock-acorn-poisoning-oct.jpg?mw=500 480w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-livestock-acorn-poisoning-oct.jpg?mw=500 640w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-livestock-acorn-poisoning-oct.jpg?mw=500 750w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-livestock-acorn-poisoning-oct.jpg?mw=500 828w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-livestock-acorn-poisoning-oct.jpg?mw=500 1080w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-livestock-acorn-poisoning-oct.jpg?mw=500 1200w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-livestock-acorn-poisoning-oct.jpg?mw=500 1920w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-livestock-acorn-poisoning-oct.jpg?mw=500 2048w, https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-livestock-acorn-poisoning-oct.jpg?mw=500 3840w" src="https://edge.sitecorecloud.io/mmanual-ssq1ci05/media/manual/hero_images/mvm-livestock-acorn-poisoning-oct.jpg?mw=500" decoding="async" data-nimg="future-fill" loading="lazy" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent;object-fit:cover"/></div></a><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_textContainer__Fic__"><a class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_featuredHeader__HUDwt false" tabindex="0" href="/special-pet-topics/poisoning/quercus-poisoning-oak-bud-poisoning-acorn-poisoning?sccamp=sccamp">Quercus Poisoning in Animals</a><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_featuredDetails__qDps9"><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorsDetailsTopic__N4bJh"><a href="https://vetmed.iastate.edu/users/sensley " class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorNameTopic__G34Nd">Steve M. Ensley</a><br/><a class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorTopicDetails__QsRIr false" tabindex="-1" href="/special-pet-topics/poisoning/quercus-poisoning-oak-bud-poisoning-acorn-poisoning?sccamp=sccamp">DVM, PhD</a><a class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorTopicDetails__QsRIr false" tabindex="-1" href="/special-pet-topics/poisoning/quercus-poisoning-oak-bud-poisoning-acorn-poisoning?sccamp=sccamp">, Department of Anatomy and Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University</a><span class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_authorDetailsSeparator__KtBEV">;</span></div></div><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_featuredDescription__7eT2z"><div>Most animals are susceptible to <i>Quercus</i> poisoning, and most species of oak in Europe and North America are considered toxic. 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Clinical signs—characterized by polyphagia, polyuria and polydipsia, and weight loss—reflect hyperglycemia with resultant glucosuria...</div></div><div class="FeaturedArticlesWidget_featuredLink__TR0nJ"><a tabindex="0" class="false" href="/endocrine-system/the-pancreas/diabetes-mellitus-in-dogs-and-cats?sccamp=sccamp">Read All</a></div></div></div></div></div><a class="carousel-control-prev" role="button" tabindex="0" href="#"><span aria-hidden="true" class="carousel-control-prev-icon"></span><span class="visually-hidden">Previous</span></a><a class="carousel-control-next" role="button" tabindex="0" href="#"><span aria-hidden="true" class="carousel-control-next-icon"></span><span class="visually-hidden">Next</span></a></div></div></div></div><div dir="ltr" class="LeftpanelContainer_rightcolumn__Txshs"><div data-testid="QuickLinks" class="QuickLinks_quicklinks__FNkT1"><div class="QuickLinks_boxheaderDesktop__W0pW1"><div class="TitleViewAll_titleViewAll__dG_1f" 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https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/ad957f0c-c781-4277-b542-e076273dfa62/7742c76d-c862-46fa-a656-f1553cbddda9/1280x720/match/image.jpg?mw=500 1080w, https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/ad957f0c-c781-4277-b542-e076273dfa62/7742c76d-c862-46fa-a656-f1553cbddda9/1280x720/match/image.jpg?mw=500 1200w, https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/ad957f0c-c781-4277-b542-e076273dfa62/7742c76d-c862-46fa-a656-f1553cbddda9/1280x720/match/image.jpg?mw=500 1920w, https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/ad957f0c-c781-4277-b542-e076273dfa62/7742c76d-c862-46fa-a656-f1553cbddda9/1280x720/match/image.jpg?mw=500 2048w, https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/ad957f0c-c781-4277-b542-e076273dfa62/7742c76d-c862-46fa-a656-f1553cbddda9/1280x720/match/image.jpg?mw=500 3840w" src="https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/ad957f0c-c781-4277-b542-e076273dfa62/7742c76d-c862-46fa-a656-f1553cbddda9/1280x720/match/image.jpg?mw=500" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%;object-fit:cover"/></span><div class="Thumbnail_icon__OYKmo" data-testid="setShow"> </div></div><div class="Thumbnail_featuredMediaOverlay__qdHnp"><div class="Thumbnail_featuredMediaPlayButton__k2_Sz Thumbnail_playVet__GGK5J"></div></div><div class="Thumbnail_tag__r0NT3"></div></div><div dir="ltr" class="Thumbnail_divHeading__7bbME Thumbnail_descriptionheight__C5THj Thumbnail_descriptionPaddingHome__qJPKJ "><div role="button" class="false"><div class="Thumbnail_heading__uykI2 false veterinary false" tabindex="0">Lyme Disease</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TwoColumnContainer_twoColumnRightContainer__lJdo2"><div class=" undefined false FeaturedMediaWidget_homeMedia__MzN7_ " data-testid="featuredMediaWidget"><div class="FeaturedMediaWidget_FeaturedMedia__DZ8_2"><div class="FeaturedMediaWidget_displayDesktop__PWqob"><div class="TitleViewAll_titleViewAll__dG_1f" data-testid="TitleViewAll"><a class="TitleViewAll_viewAllEnd__meZWG" href="/pages-with-widgets/videos" aria-label="View All Videos">View All</a></div></div><div data-testid="MultiMediaWidget"><div data-testid="ArticleWidget" class="FeaturedMediaWidget_articleTitleMobile___6oPW"><div class="TitleViewAll_titleViewAll__dG_1f" data-testid="TitleViewAll"><div class="TitleViewAll_title__7fVZ_"></div><a class="TitleViewAll_viewAll__oHb5Z" href="/pages-with-widgets/videos" aria-label="View All">View All</a></div></div><div data-testid="ThumbnailClick"><div class="Thumbnail_Thumbnail__DPkVU"><div 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https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/e24ba793-f183-470f-bf41-f8c5018c3256/18e163e9-beed-47bd-85a3-eb3dcc3aa47d/1280x719/match/image.jpg?mw=500 750w, https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/e24ba793-f183-470f-bf41-f8c5018c3256/18e163e9-beed-47bd-85a3-eb3dcc3aa47d/1280x719/match/image.jpg?mw=500 828w, https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/e24ba793-f183-470f-bf41-f8c5018c3256/18e163e9-beed-47bd-85a3-eb3dcc3aa47d/1280x719/match/image.jpg?mw=500 1080w, https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/e24ba793-f183-470f-bf41-f8c5018c3256/18e163e9-beed-47bd-85a3-eb3dcc3aa47d/1280x719/match/image.jpg?mw=500 1200w, https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/e24ba793-f183-470f-bf41-f8c5018c3256/18e163e9-beed-47bd-85a3-eb3dcc3aa47d/1280x719/match/image.jpg?mw=500 1920w, https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/e24ba793-f183-470f-bf41-f8c5018c3256/18e163e9-beed-47bd-85a3-eb3dcc3aa47d/1280x719/match/image.jpg?mw=500 2048w, https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/e24ba793-f183-470f-bf41-f8c5018c3256/18e163e9-beed-47bd-85a3-eb3dcc3aa47d/1280x719/match/image.jpg?mw=500 3840w" src="https://cf-images.us-east-1.prod.boltdns.net/v1/static/3850378299001/e24ba793-f183-470f-bf41-f8c5018c3256/18e163e9-beed-47bd-85a3-eb3dcc3aa47d/1280x719/match/image.jpg?mw=500" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;display:block;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%;object-fit:cover"/></span><div class="Thumbnail_icon__OYKmo" data-testid="setShow"> </div></div><div class="Thumbnail_featuredMediaOverlay__qdHnp"><div class="Thumbnail_featuredMediaPlayButton__k2_Sz Thumbnail_playVet__GGK5J"></div></div><div class="Thumbnail_tag__r0NT3"></div></div><div dir="ltr" class="Thumbnail_divHeading__7bbME Thumbnail_descriptionheight__C5THj Thumbnail_descriptionPaddingHome__qJPKJ "><div role="button" class="false"><div class="Thumbnail_heading__uykI2 false veterinary false" tabindex="0">Overview of Metabolic Acidosis</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div dir="ltr" class="LeftpanelContainer_rightcolumn__Txshs"><div data-testid="quiz" class="quiz_quizWrap__2f5_P false } quiz_veterinary__KW05A"><div class="quiz_boxHeader__RmAzr"><div class="quiz_headerText__JOy9V">Test Your Knowledge</div><a class="quiz_boxViewAll__f0rJ6" href="/pages-with-widgets/quizzes">View All</a></div><div class="quiz_boxContent__Hwdty"><div class="quiz_quizContainer__vTko8"><div class="quiz_quizBulb__g5X3e"></div><div class="quiz_contentBody__sqWgc"><div class="quiz_quizHeader__PZKmm">Heart Disease and Heart Failure</div><div class="quiz_quizBox__R64yS"><div class="quiz_quizQuestion__MX0Ad">Which of the following clinical signs is most likely to be present in a cat with heart disease? </div><ol class="quiz_quizAnswers__B56Ew"><li class="quiz_quizAnswer__5A_FB"><input type="radio" class="quiz_quizCheckbox__GVxsX quiz_ltr__BusGR" name="quizzChoices" value="38050" id="options-0" aria-label="Anorexia " data-testid="quizzChoices"/><span>Anorexia </span></li><li class="quiz_quizAnswer__5A_FB"><input type="radio" class="quiz_quizCheckbox__GVxsX quiz_ltr__BusGR" name="quizzChoices" value="38051" id="options-1" aria-label="Coughing " data-testid="quizzChoices"/><span>Coughing </span></li><li class="quiz_quizAnswer__5A_FB"><input type="radio" class="quiz_quizCheckbox__GVxsX quiz_ltr__BusGR" name="quizzChoices" value="38052" id="options-2" aria-label="Excessive urination " data-testid="quizzChoices"/><span>Excessive urination </span></li><li class="quiz_quizAnswer__5A_FB"><input type="radio" class="quiz_quizCheckbox__GVxsX quiz_ltr__BusGR" name="quizzChoices" value="38053" id="options-3" aria-label="Subcutaneous edema " data-testid="quizzChoices"/><span>Subcutaneous edema </span></li></ol></div></div><button type="button" data-testid="handleClick" class="quiz_quizSubmit__i5g_V false btn btn-primary">AM I CORRECT?</button></div></div></div></div></div><div class="LeftpanelContainer_leftsidecontainer__P_e9W"><div class="LeftpanelContainer_leftcolumn__vvJGO"><div class=" TwoColumnContainer_twoColumnContainer__naqJB false false false TwoColumnContainer_homeTwoColumnContainer__YFjbB false"><div class="TwoColumnContainer_twoColumnLeftContainer___qdim"><div class=" undefined false FeaturedMediaWidget_homeMedia__MzN7_ " data-testid="featuredMediaWidget"><div class="FeaturedMediaWidget_FeaturedMedia__DZ8_2"><div class="FeaturedMediaWidget_displayDesktop__PWqob"><div class="TitleViewAll_titleViewAll__dG_1f" data-testid="TitleViewAll"><div class="TitleViewAll_title__7fVZ_"></div><a 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