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Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/appCodeName"><code>appCodeName</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/appName"><code>appName</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/appVersion"><code>appVersion</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/bluetooth"><code>bluetooth</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/buildID"><code>buildID</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/clipboard"><code>clipboard</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/connection"><code>connection</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/contacts"><code>contacts</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/cookieEnabled"><code>cookieEnabled</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/credentials"><code>credentials</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/deviceMemory"><code>deviceMemory</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/doNotTrack"><code>doNotTrack</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/geolocation"><code>geolocation</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/globalPrivacyControl"><code>globalPrivacyControl</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/gpu"><code>gpu</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/hardwareConcurrency"><code>hardwareConcurrency</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/hid"><code>hid</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/ink"><code>ink</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/keyboard"><code>keyboard</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/language"><code>language</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/languages"><code>languages</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/locks"><code>locks</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/login"><code>login</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/maxTouchPoints"><code>maxTouchPoints</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/mediaCapabilities"><code>mediaCapabilities</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/mediaDevices"><code>mediaDevices</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/mediaSession"><code>mediaSession</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/mimeTypes"><code>mimeTypes</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/onLine"><code>onLine</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/oscpu"><code>oscpu</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/pdfViewerEnabled"><code>pdfViewerEnabled</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/permissions"><code>permissions</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/platform"><code>platform</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/plugins"><code>plugins</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/presentation"><code>presentation</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/product"><code>product</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/productSub"><code>productSub</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/scheduling"><code>scheduling</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/serial"><code>serial</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/serviceWorker"><code>serviceWorker</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/storage"><code>storage</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/usb"><code>usb</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/userActivation"><code>userActivation</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/userAgent"><code>userAgent</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/userAgentData"><code>userAgentData</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/vendor"><code>vendor</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/vendorSub"><code>vendorSub</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/virtualKeyboard"><code>virtualKeyboard</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/wakeLock"><code>wakeLock</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/webdriver"><code>webdriver</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/windowControlsOverlay"><code>windowControlsOverlay</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/xr"><code>xr</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details open=""><summary>Instance methods</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/canShare"><code>canShare()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/clearAppBadge"><code>clearAppBadge()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/deprecatedReplaceInURN"><code>deprecatedReplaceInURN()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getAutoplayPolicy"><code>getAutoplayPolicy()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getBattery"><code>getBattery()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getGamepads"><code>getGamepads()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getInstalledRelatedApps"><code>getInstalledRelatedApps()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><em><code>getUserMedia()</code> <abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></em></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getVRDisplays"><code>getVRDisplays()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/javaEnabled"><code>javaEnabled()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/registerProtocolHandler"><code>registerProtocolHandler()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/requestMediaKeySystemAccess"><code>requestMediaKeySystemAccess()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/requestMIDIAccess"><code>requestMIDIAccess()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/sendBeacon"><code>sendBeacon()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/setAppBadge"><code>setAppBadge()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/share"><code>share()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/taintEnabled"><code>taintEnabled()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/unregisterProtocolHandler"><code>unregisterProtocolHandler()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/vibrate"><code>vibrate()</code></a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details open=""><summary>Related pages for Media Capture and Streams</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/CanvasCaptureMediaStreamTrack"><code>CanvasCaptureMediaStreamTrack</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLCanvasElement/captureStream"><code>HTMLCanvasElement.captureStream()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMediaElement/captureStream"><code>HTMLMediaElement.captureStream()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/InputDeviceInfo"><code>InputDeviceInfo</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDeviceInfo"><code>MediaDeviceInfo</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices"><code>MediaDevices</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaStream"><code>MediaStream</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaStreamTrack"><code>MediaStreamTrack</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaStreamTrackEvent"><code>MediaStreamTrackEvent</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaTrackConstraints"><code>MediaTrackConstraints</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaTrackSettings"><code>MediaTrackSettings</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaTrackSupportedConstraints"><code>MediaTrackSupportedConstraints</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/mediaDevices"><code>Navigator.mediaDevices</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/OverconstrainedError"><code>OverconstrainedError</code></a></li></ol></details></li></ol></div></div><section class="place side"></section></nav></aside><div class="toc-container"><aside class="toc"><nav><div class="document-toc-container"><section class="document-toc"><header><h2 class="document-toc-heading">In this article</h2></header><ul class="document-toc-list"><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#syntax">Syntax</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#examples">Examples</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#specifications">Specifications</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#see_also">See also</a></li></ul></section></div></nav></aside><section class="place side"></section></div></div><main id="content" class="main-content "><article class="main-page-content" lang="en-US"><header><h1>Navigator: getUserMedia() method</h1></header><div class="section-content"><div class="notecard deprecated"><p><strong>Deprecated:</strong> This feature is no longer recommended. Though some browsers might still support it, it may have already been removed from the relevant web standards, may be in the process of being dropped, or may only be kept for compatibility purposes. Avoid using it, and update existing code if possible; see the <a href="#browser_compatibility">compatibility table</a> at the bottom of this page to guide your decision. Be aware that this feature may cease to work at any time.</p></div><div class="notecard secure"><p><strong>Secure context:</strong> This feature is available only in <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/Security/Secure_Contexts">secure contexts</a> (HTTPS), in some or all <a href="#browser_compatibility">supporting browsers</a>.</p></div> <p>The deprecated <strong><code>Navigator.getUserMedia()</code></strong> method prompts the user for permission to use up to one video input device (such as a camera or shared screen) and up to one audio input device (such as a microphone) as the source for a <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaStream"><code>MediaStream</code></a>.</p> <p> If permission is granted, a <code>MediaStream</code> whose video and/or audio tracks come from those devices is delivered to the specified success callback. If permission is denied, no compatible input devices exist, or any other error condition occurs, the error callback is executed with an object describing what went wrong. If the user instead doesn't make a choice at all, neither callback is executed. </p> <div class="notecard note"> <p> <strong>Note:</strong> This is a legacy method. Please use the newer <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia" title="navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia()"><code>navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia()</code></a> instead. While technically not deprecated, this old callback version is marked as such, since the specification strongly encourages using the newer promise returning version. </p> </div></div><section aria-labelledby="syntax"><h2 id="syntax"><a href="#syntax">Syntax</a></h2><div class="section-content"><div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">js</span></div><pre class="brush: js notranslate"><code>getUserMedia(constraints, successCallback, errorCallback) </code></pre></div></div></section><section aria-labelledby="parameters"><h3 id="parameters"><a href="#parameters">Parameters</a></h3><div class="section-content"><dl> <dt id="constraints"><a href="#constraints"><code>constraints</code></a></dt> <dd> <p> An object specifying the types of media to request, along with any requirements for each type. For details, see the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia#parameters">constraints</a> section under the modern <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia"><code>MediaDevices.getUserMedia()</code></a> method, as well as the article <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Media_Capture_and_Streams_API/Constraints">Capabilities, constraints, and settings</a>. </p> </dd> <dt id="successcallback"><a href="#successcallback"><code>successCallback</code></a></dt> <dd> <p> A function which is invoked when the request for media access is approved. The function is called with one parameter: the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaStream"><code>MediaStream</code></a> object that contains the media stream. Your callback can then assign the stream to the desired object (such as an <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/audio"><code><audio></code></a> or <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/video"><code><video></code></a> element), as shown in the following example: </p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">js</span></div><pre class="brush: js notranslate"><code>function successCallback(stream) { const video = document.querySelector("video"); video.srcObject = stream; video.onloadedmetadata = (e) => { // Do something with the video here. }; } </code></pre></div> </dd> <dt id="errorcallback"><a href="#errorcallback"><code>errorCallback</code></a></dt> <dd> <p> When the call fails, the function specified in the <code>errorCallback</code> is invoked with an object as its sole argument; this object is modeled on <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/DOMException"><code>DOMException</code></a>. </p> </dd> </dl></div></section><section aria-labelledby="return_value"><h3 id="return_value"><a href="#return_value">Return value</a></h3><div class="section-content"><p>None (<a href="/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/undefined"><code>undefined</code></a>).</p></div></section><section aria-labelledby="examples"><h2 id="examples"><a href="#examples">Examples</a></h2><div class="section-content"></div></section><section aria-labelledby="width_and_height"><h3 id="width_and_height"><a href="#width_and_height">Width and height</a></h3><div class="section-content"><p> Here's an example of using <code>getUserMedia()</code>, including code to cope with various browsers' prefixes. Note that this is the deprecated way of doing it: See the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia#frame_rate">Examples</a> section under the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia"><code>MediaDevices.getUserMedia()</code></a> for modern examples. </p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">js</span></div><pre class="brush: js notranslate"><code>navigator.getUserMedia = navigator.getUserMedia || navigator.webkitGetUserMedia || navigator.mozGetUserMedia; if (navigator.getUserMedia) { navigator.getUserMedia( { audio: true, video: { width: 1280, height: 720 } }, (stream) => { const video = document.querySelector("video"); video.srcObject = stream; video.onloadedmetadata = (e) => { video.play(); }; }, (err) => { console.error(`The following error occurred: ${err.name}`); }, ); } else { console.log("getUserMedia not supported"); } </code></pre></div></div></section><h2 id="specifications"><a href="#specifications">Specifications</a></h2><table class="standard-table"><thead><tr><th scope="col">Specification</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><a href="https://w3c.github.io/mediacapture-main/#dom-navigator-getusermedia">Media Capture and Streams <br/><small># dom-navigator-getusermedia</small></a></td></tr></tbody></table><h2 id="browser_compatibility"><a href="#browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</a></h2><p>BCD tables only load in the browser<noscript> with JavaScript enabled. Enable JavaScript to view data.</noscript></p><section aria-labelledby="see_also"><h2 id="see_also"><a href="#see_also">See also</a></h2><div class="section-content"><ul> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia"><code>MediaDevices.getUserMedia()</code></a> that replaces this deprecated method.</li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebRTC_API">WebRTC</a> - the introductory page to the API</li> <li> <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Media_Capture_and_Streams_API">Media Capture and Streams API</a> - the API for the media stream objects </li> <li> <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Media_Capture_and_Streams_API/Taking_still_photos">Taking webcam photos</a> - a tutorial on using <code>getUserMedia()</code> for taking photos rather than video. </li> </ul></div></section></article><aside class="article-footer"><div class="article-footer-inner"><div class="svg-container"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="162" height="162" viewBox="0 0 162 162" fill="none" role="none"><mask 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Content available under <a href="/en-US/docs/MDN/Writing_guidelines/Attrib_copyright_license">a Creative Commons license</a>.</p></div></div></footer></div><script type="application/json" id="hydration">{"url":"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getUserMedia","doc":{"isMarkdown":true,"isTranslated":false,"isActive":true,"flaws":{},"title":"Navigator: getUserMedia() method","mdn_url":"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getUserMedia","locale":"en-US","native":"English (US)","browserCompat":["api.Navigator.getUserMedia"],"sidebarHTML":"<ol><li class=\"section\"><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Media_Capture_and_Streams_API\">Media Capture and Streams API</a></li><li class=\"section\"><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator\"><code>Navigator</code></a></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details open=\"\"><summary>Instance properties</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/activeVRDisplays\"><code>activeVRDisplays</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/appCodeName\"><code>appCodeName</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/appName\"><code>appName</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/appVersion\"><code>appVersion</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/bluetooth\"><code>bluetooth</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/buildID\"><code>buildID</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/clipboard\"><code>clipboard</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/connection\"><code>connection</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/contacts\"><code>contacts</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/cookieEnabled\"><code>cookieEnabled</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/credentials\"><code>credentials</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/deviceMemory\"><code>deviceMemory</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/doNotTrack\"><code>doNotTrack</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/geolocation\"><code>geolocation</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/globalPrivacyControl\"><code>globalPrivacyControl</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/gpu\"><code>gpu</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/hardwareConcurrency\"><code>hardwareConcurrency</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/hid\"><code>hid</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/ink\"><code>ink</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/keyboard\"><code>keyboard</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/language\"><code>language</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/languages\"><code>languages</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/locks\"><code>locks</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/login\"><code>login</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/maxTouchPoints\"><code>maxTouchPoints</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/mediaCapabilities\"><code>mediaCapabilities</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/mediaDevices\"><code>mediaDevices</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/mediaSession\"><code>mediaSession</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/mimeTypes\"><code>mimeTypes</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/onLine\"><code>onLine</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/oscpu\"><code>oscpu</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/pdfViewerEnabled\"><code>pdfViewerEnabled</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/permissions\"><code>permissions</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/platform\"><code>platform</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/plugins\"><code>plugins</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/presentation\"><code>presentation</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/product\"><code>product</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/productSub\"><code>productSub</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/scheduling\"><code>scheduling</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/serial\"><code>serial</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/serviceWorker\"><code>serviceWorker</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/storage\"><code>storage</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/usb\"><code>usb</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/userActivation\"><code>userActivation</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/userAgent\"><code>userAgent</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/userAgentData\"><code>userAgentData</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/vendor\"><code>vendor</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/vendorSub\"><code>vendorSub</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/virtualKeyboard\"><code>virtualKeyboard</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/wakeLock\"><code>wakeLock</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/webdriver\"><code>webdriver</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/windowControlsOverlay\"><code>windowControlsOverlay</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/xr\"><code>xr</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details open=\"\"><summary>Instance methods</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/canShare\"><code>canShare()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/clearAppBadge\"><code>clearAppBadge()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/deprecatedReplaceInURN\"><code>deprecatedReplaceInURN()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getAutoplayPolicy\"><code>getAutoplayPolicy()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getBattery\"><code>getBattery()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getGamepads\"><code>getGamepads()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getInstalledRelatedApps\"><code>getInstalledRelatedApps()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><em><code>getUserMedia()</code> <abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></em></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getVRDisplays\"><code>getVRDisplays()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/javaEnabled\"><code>javaEnabled()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/registerProtocolHandler\"><code>registerProtocolHandler()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/requestMediaKeySystemAccess\"><code>requestMediaKeySystemAccess()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/requestMIDIAccess\"><code>requestMIDIAccess()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/sendBeacon\"><code>sendBeacon()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/setAppBadge\"><code>setAppBadge()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/share\"><code>share()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/taintEnabled\"><code>taintEnabled()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/unregisterProtocolHandler\"><code>unregisterProtocolHandler()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/vibrate\"><code>vibrate()</code></a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details open=\"\"><summary>Related pages for Media Capture and Streams</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/CanvasCaptureMediaStreamTrack\"><code>CanvasCaptureMediaStreamTrack</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLCanvasElement/captureStream\"><code>HTMLCanvasElement.captureStream()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMediaElement/captureStream\"><code>HTMLMediaElement.captureStream()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/InputDeviceInfo\"><code>InputDeviceInfo</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDeviceInfo\"><code>MediaDeviceInfo</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices\"><code>MediaDevices</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaStream\"><code>MediaStream</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaStreamTrack\"><code>MediaStreamTrack</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaStreamTrackEvent\"><code>MediaStreamTrackEvent</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaTrackConstraints\"><code>MediaTrackConstraints</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaTrackSettings\"><code>MediaTrackSettings</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaTrackSupportedConstraints\"><code>MediaTrackSupportedConstraints</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/mediaDevices\"><code>Navigator.mediaDevices</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/OverconstrainedError\"><code>OverconstrainedError</code></a></li></ol></details></li></ol>","sidebarMacro":"APIRef","body":[{"type":"prose","value":{"id":null,"title":null,"isH3":false,"content":"<div class=\"notecard deprecated\"><p><strong>Deprecated:</strong> This feature is no longer recommended. Though some browsers might still support it, it may have already been removed from the relevant web standards, may be in the process of being dropped, or may only be kept for compatibility purposes. Avoid using it, and update existing code if possible; see the <a href=\"#browser_compatibility\">compatibility table</a> at the bottom of this page to guide your decision. Be aware that this feature may cease to work at any time.</p></div><div class=\"notecard secure\"><p><strong>Secure context:</strong> This feature is available only in <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/Security/Secure_Contexts\">secure contexts</a> (HTTPS), in some or all <a href=\"#browser_compatibility\">supporting browsers</a>.</p></div>\n<p>The deprecated <strong><code>Navigator.getUserMedia()</code></strong> method prompts the user for permission to use up to one video input device (such as a camera or shared screen) and up to one audio input device (such as a microphone) as the source for a <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaStream\"><code>MediaStream</code></a>.</p>\n<p>\n If permission is granted, a <code>MediaStream</code> whose video and/or audio tracks come from those devices is delivered to the specified success callback.\n If permission is denied, no compatible input devices exist, or any other error condition occurs, the error callback is executed with an object describing what went wrong.\n If the user instead doesn't make a choice at all, neither callback is executed.\n</p>\n<div class=\"notecard note\">\n <p>\n <strong>Note:</strong> This is a legacy method.\n Please use the newer <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia\" title=\"navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia()\"><code>navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia()</code></a> instead.\n While technically not deprecated, this old callback version is marked as such, since the specification strongly encourages using the newer promise returning version.\n </p>\n</div>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"syntax","title":"Syntax","isH3":false,"content":"<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">js</span></div><pre class=\"brush: js notranslate\"><code>getUserMedia(constraints, successCallback, errorCallback)\n</code></pre></div>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"parameters","title":"Parameters","isH3":true,"content":"<dl>\n <dt id=\"constraints\"><a href=\"#constraints\"><code>constraints</code></a></dt>\n <dd>\n <p>\n An object specifying the types of media to\n request, along with any requirements for each type. For details, see the <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia#parameters\">constraints</a>\n section under the modern <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia\"><code>MediaDevices.getUserMedia()</code></a> method, as well\n as the article <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Media_Capture_and_Streams_API/Constraints\">Capabilities, constraints, and settings</a>.\n </p>\n </dd>\n <dt id=\"successcallback\"><a href=\"#successcallback\"><code>successCallback</code></a></dt>\n <dd>\n <p>\n A function which is invoked when the request for media access is approved. The\n function is called with one parameter: the <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaStream\"><code>MediaStream</code></a> object that\n contains the media stream. Your callback can then assign the stream to the desired\n object (such as an <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/audio\"><code><audio></code></a> or <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/video\"><code><video></code></a> element), as\n shown in the following example:\n </p>\n <div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">js</span></div><pre class=\"brush: js notranslate\"><code>function successCallback(stream) {\n const video = document.querySelector(\"video\");\n video.srcObject = stream;\n video.onloadedmetadata = (e) => {\n // Do something with the video here.\n };\n}\n</code></pre></div>\n </dd>\n <dt id=\"errorcallback\"><a href=\"#errorcallback\"><code>errorCallback</code></a></dt>\n <dd>\n <p>\n When the call fails, the function specified in the <code>errorCallback</code> is\n invoked with an object as its sole argument; this\n object is modeled on <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/DOMException\"><code>DOMException</code></a>.\n </p>\n </dd>\n</dl>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"return_value","title":"Return value","isH3":true,"content":"<p>None (<a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/undefined\"><code>undefined</code></a>).</p>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"examples","title":"Examples","isH3":false,"content":""}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"width_and_height","title":"Width and height","isH3":true,"content":"<p>\n Here's an example of using <code>getUserMedia()</code>, including code to cope with\n various browsers' prefixes. Note that this is the deprecated way of doing it: See the\n <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia#frame_rate\">Examples</a> section\n under the <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia\"><code>MediaDevices.getUserMedia()</code></a> for modern examples.\n</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">js</span></div><pre class=\"brush: js notranslate\"><code>navigator.getUserMedia =\n navigator.getUserMedia ||\n navigator.webkitGetUserMedia ||\n navigator.mozGetUserMedia;\n\nif (navigator.getUserMedia) {\n navigator.getUserMedia(\n { audio: true, video: { width: 1280, height: 720 } },\n (stream) => {\n const video = document.querySelector(\"video\");\n video.srcObject = stream;\n video.onloadedmetadata = (e) => {\n video.play();\n };\n },\n (err) => {\n console.error(`The following error occurred: ${err.name}`);\n },\n );\n} else {\n console.log(\"getUserMedia not supported\");\n}\n</code></pre></div>"}},{"type":"specifications","value":{"title":"Specifications","id":"specifications","isH3":false,"specifications":[{"bcdSpecificationURL":"https://w3c.github.io/mediacapture-main/#dom-navigator-getusermedia","title":"Media Capture and Streams"}],"query":"api.Navigator.getUserMedia"}},{"type":"browser_compatibility","value":{"title":"Browser compatibility","id":"browser_compatibility","isH3":false,"query":"api.Navigator.getUserMedia"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"see_also","title":"See also","isH3":false,"content":"<ul>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia\"><code>MediaDevices.getUserMedia()</code></a> that replaces this deprecated method.</li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebRTC_API\">WebRTC</a> - the introductory page to the API</li>\n <li>\n <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Media_Capture_and_Streams_API\">Media Capture and Streams API</a> - the API for the\n media stream objects\n </li>\n <li>\n <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Media_Capture_and_Streams_API/Taking_still_photos\">Taking webcam photos</a> - a\n tutorial on using <code>getUserMedia()</code> for taking photos rather than video.\n </li>\n</ul>"}}],"toc":[{"text":"Syntax","id":"syntax"},{"text":"Examples","id":"examples"},{"text":"Specifications","id":"specifications"},{"text":"Browser compatibility","id":"browser_compatibility"},{"text":"See also","id":"see_also"}],"summary":"The deprecated Navigator.getUserMedia() method prompts the user for permission to use up to one video input device (such as a camera or shared screen) and up to one audio input device (such as a microphone) as the source for a MediaStream.","popularity":0,"modified":"2024-09-02T19:31:40.000Z","other_translations":[{"locale":"de","title":"Navigator: getUserMedia()-Methode","native":"Deutsch"},{"locale":"es","title":"Navigator.getUserMedia","native":"Español"},{"locale":"fr","title":"Navigator.getUserMedia()","native":"Français"},{"locale":"ja","title":"Navigator: getUserMedia() メソッド","native":"日本語"},{"locale":"pt-BR","title":"navigator.getUserMedia","native":"Português (do Brasil)"},{"locale":"ru","title":"Navigator.getUserMedia()","native":"Русский"},{"locale":"zh-CN","title":"navigator.getUserMedia","native":"中文 (简体)"}],"pageType":"web-api-instance-method","source":{"folder":"en-us/web/api/navigator/getusermedia","github_url":"https://github.com/mdn/content/blob/main/files/en-us/web/api/navigator/getusermedia/index.md","last_commit_url":"https://github.com/mdn/content/commit/b25d8774aa7bcc6a053e26cf804ad454f51e134b","filename":"index.md"},"short_title":"getUserMedia()","parents":[{"uri":"/en-US/docs/Web","title":"References"},{"uri":"/en-US/docs/Web/API","title":"Web APIs"},{"uri":"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator","title":"Navigator"},{"uri":"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/getUserMedia","title":"getUserMedia()"}],"pageTitle":"Navigator: getUserMedia() method - Web APIs | MDN","noIndexing":false}}</script></body></html>