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service </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Navy_service-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Education </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Career </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Career subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1953–1958:_Early_roles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1953–1958:_Early_roles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 1953–1958: Early roles </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1953–1958:_Early_roles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1958–1979:_Career_stardom_and_acclaim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1958–1979:_Career_stardom_and_acclaim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 1958–1979: Career stardom and acclaim </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1958–1979:_Career_stardom_and_acclaim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1980–1999" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1980–1999"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 1980–1999 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1980–1999-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000–2008" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000–2008"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 2000–2008 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000–2008-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Personal life </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Personal life subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Marriages_and_family" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marriages_and_family"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Marriages and family </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marriages_and_family-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jewish_identity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jewish_identity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Jewish identity </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jewish_identity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Illness_and_death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Illness_and_death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Illness and death </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Illness_and_death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philanthropy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philanthropy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Philanthropy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philanthropy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_activism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_activism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Political activism </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_activism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Auto_racing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Auto_racing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Auto racing </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Auto_racing-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Auto racing subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Auto_racing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-NASCAR" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#NASCAR"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 NASCAR </div> </a> <ul id="toc-NASCAR-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Winston_Cup_Series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Winston_Cup_Series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.1 Winston Cup Series </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Winston_Cup_Series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Acting_credits" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acting_credits"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Acting credits </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Acting_credits-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_honors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_honors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Awards and honors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_honors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Bibliography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works_cited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works_cited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Works cited </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works_cited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Paul Newman</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 90 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" > 90 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بول نيومان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بول نيومان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%93%D6%85%D5%AC_%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Փօլ Նիուման – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Փօլ Նիուման" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aymar aru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pol_Nyuman" title="Pol Nyuman – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pol Nyuman" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86" title="پل نیومن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پل نیومن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="পল নিউম্যান – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পল নিউম্যান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пол Ньюман – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пол Ньюман" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пол Ньюман – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пол Ньюман" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%9D%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пол Нюман – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пол Нюман" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%89%CE%BB_%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Πωλ Νιούμαν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πωλ Νιούμαν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86" title="پل نیومن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پل نیومن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%B4_%EB%89%B4%EB%A8%BC" title="폴 뉴먼 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="폴 뉴먼" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%93%D5%B8%D5%AC_%D5%86%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Փոլ Նյուման – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Փոլ Նյուման" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8" title="पॉल न्युमैन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पॉल न्युमैन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="פול ניומן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פול ניומן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C_%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C" title="ಪಾಲ್‌ ನ್ಯೂಮನ್‌ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪಾಲ್‌ ನ್ಯೂಮನ್‌" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="პოლ ნიუმენი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პოლ ნიუმენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%9D%D2%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пол Нүман – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Пол Нүман" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paulus_Newman" title="Paulus Newman – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Paulus Newman" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pols_%C5%85%C5%ABmens" title="Pols Ņūmens – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pols Ņūmens" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%8A%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пол Њуман – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пол Њуман" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="പോൾ ന്യൂമാൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പോൾ ന്യൂമാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="पॉल न्यूमन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पॉल न्यूमन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="პოლ ნიუმენი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პოლ ნიუმენი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بول نيومان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بول نيومان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3" title="ポール・ニューマン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポール・ニューマン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Ньюман, Пол – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ньюман, Пол" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%DA%B5_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پۆڵ نیومان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پۆڵ نیومان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%8A%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пол Њуман – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пол Њуман" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tarandíne</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99" title="พอล นิวแมน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พอล นิวแมน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пол Ньюман – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пол Ньюман" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="پال نیومین – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پال نیومین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E7%BA%BD%E6%9B%BC" title="保罗·纽曼 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="保罗·纽曼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Paul Newman" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85%E7%B4%90%E6%9B%BC" title="保羅紐曼 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="保羅紐曼" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E7%B4%90%E6%9B%BC" title="保羅·紐曼 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="保羅·紐曼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41871#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American actor and film director (1925–2008)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the American actor. For other people named Paul Newman, see <a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Paul Newman (disambiguation)">Paul Newman (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Paul Newman</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Newman_-_1958.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Paul_Newman_-_1958.jpg/220px-Paul_Newman_-_1958.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Paul_Newman_-_1958.jpg/330px-Paul_Newman_-_1958.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Paul_Newman_-_1958.jpg/440px-Paul_Newman_-_1958.jpg 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="1226" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Newman in 1958</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Paul Leonard Newman</div> (1925-01-26)January 26, 1925 <div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Shaker_Heights,_Ohio" title="Shaker Heights, Ohio">Shaker Heights, Ohio</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">September 26, 2008(2008-09-26) (aged 83) <div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Westport,_Connecticut" title="Westport, Connecticut">Westport, Connecticut</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kenyon_College" title="Kenyon College">Kenyon College</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Actor</li><li>Film director</li><li>Race car driver</li><li>Philanthropist</li><li>Entrepreneur</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">1949–2008</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Organizations</th><td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/wiki/SeriousFun_Children%27s_Network" title="SeriousFun Children's Network">SeriousFun Children's Network</a>, <a href="/wiki/Safe_Water_Network" title="Safe Water Network">Safe Water Network</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Works</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman_on_screen_and_stage" title="Paul Newman on screen and stage">On screen and stage</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Jackie Witte</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1949; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1958)</div></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a></div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1958)</div></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">6, including <a href="/wiki/Scott_Newman_(actor)" title="Scott Newman (actor)">Scott</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nell_Newman" title="Nell Newman">Nell</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Melissa_Newman" title="Melissa Newman">Melissa</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight:bold;">Military career</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Service / branch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1943–1946</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/File:PO3_collar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/PO3_collar.png/23px-PO3_collar.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/PO3_collar.png/35px-PO3_collar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/PO3_collar.png/46px-PO3_collar.png 2x" data-file-width="412" data-file-height="386" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Petty_Officer_Third_Class" class="mw-redirect" title="Petty Officer Third Class">Petty Officer Third Class</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Battles / wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asiatic-Pacific_Theater" class="mw-redirect" title="Asiatic-Pacific Theater">Asiatic-Pacific Theater</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/File:U.S._Navy_Good_Conduct_Medal_ribbon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/U.S._Navy_Good_Conduct_Medal_ribbon.svg/30px-U.S._Navy_Good_Conduct_Medal_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/U.S._Navy_Good_Conduct_Medal_ribbon.svg/45px-U.S._Navy_Good_Conduct_Medal_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/U.S._Navy_Good_Conduct_Medal_ribbon.svg/60px-U.S._Navy_Good_Conduct_Medal_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="279" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Navy_Good_Conduct_Medal" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy Good Conduct Medal">Navy Good Conduct Medal</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> Paul Leonard Newman (January 26, 1925 – September 26, 2008) was an American actor, film director, racing car driver, philanthropist, and entrepreneur. He was the recipient of <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Paul_Newman" title="List of awards and nominations received by Paul Newman">numerous awards</a>, including an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a>, a <a href="/wiki/British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="British Academy Film Awards">BAFTA Award</a>, three <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Awards" title="Golden Globe Awards">Golden Globe Awards</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Awards" title="Screen Actors Guild Awards">Screen Actors Guild Award</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="Primetime Emmy Awards">Primetime Emmy Award</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Silver_Bear_for_Best_Actor" title="Silver Bear for Best Actor">Silver Bear</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actor">Cannes Film Festival Award</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Jean_Hersholt_Humanitarian_Award" title="Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award">Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award</a>.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> Born in <a href="/wiki/Shaker_Heights,_Ohio" title="Shaker Heights, Ohio">Shaker Heights, Ohio</a>, a suburb of <a href="/wiki/Cleveland" title="Cleveland">Cleveland</a>, Newman showed an interest in theater as a child and at age 10 performed in a <a href="/wiki/Theatrical_production" title="Theatrical production">stage production</a> of <a href="/wiki/Saint_George_and_the_Dragon" title="Saint George and the Dragon">Saint George and the Dragon</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Play_House" title="Cleveland Play House">Cleveland Play House</a>. He received his <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">Bachelor of Arts</a> degree in <a href="/wiki/Drama" title="Drama">drama</a> and <a href="/wiki/Economics" title="Economics">economics</a> from <a href="/wiki/Kenyon_College" title="Kenyon College">Kenyon College</a> in 1949. After touring with several summer stock companies including the <a href="/wiki/Belfry_Players" title="Belfry Players">Belfry Players</a>, Newman attended the <a href="/wiki/Yale_School_of_Drama" class="mw-redirect" title="Yale School of Drama">Yale School of Drama</a> for a year before studying at the <a href="/wiki/Actors_Studio" title="Actors Studio">Actors Studio</a> under <a href="/wiki/Lee_Strasberg" title="Lee Strasberg">Lee Strasberg</a>. His first starring <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> role was in <a href="/wiki/William_Inge" title="William Inge">William Inge</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Picnic_(play)" title="Picnic (play)">Picnic</a> in 1953. Newman won the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Academy Award for Best Actor</a> for his performance in <a href="/wiki/The_Color_of_Money" title="The Color of Money">The Color of Money</a> (1986). His Oscar-nominated performances were in <a href="/wiki/Cat_on_a_Hot_Tin_Roof_(1958_film)" title="Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958 film)">Cat on a Hot Tin Roof</a> (1958), <a href="/wiki/The_Hustler" title="The Hustler">The Hustler</a> (1961), <a href="/wiki/Hud_(1963_film)" title="Hud (1963 film)">Hud</a> (1963), <a href="/wiki/Cool_Hand_Luke" title="Cool Hand Luke">Cool Hand Luke</a> (1967), <a href="/wiki/Absence_of_Malice" title="Absence of Malice">Absence of Malice</a> (1981), <a href="/wiki/The_Verdict_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Verdict (film)">The Verdict</a> (1982), <a href="/wiki/Nobody%27s_Fool_(1994_film)" title="Nobody's Fool (1994 film)">Nobody's Fool</a> (1994), and <a href="/wiki/Road_to_Perdition" title="Road to Perdition">Road to Perdition</a> (2002). He also starred in such films as <a href="/wiki/Harper_(film)" title="Harper (film)">Harper</a> (1966), <a href="/wiki/Butch_Cassidy_and_the_Sundance_Kid" title="Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid">Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid</a> (1969), <a href="/wiki/The_Sting" title="The Sting">The Sting</a> (1973), <a href="/wiki/The_Towering_Inferno" title="The Towering Inferno">The Towering Inferno</a> (1974), <a href="/wiki/Slap_Shot" title="Slap Shot">Slap Shot</a> (1977), and <a href="/wiki/Fort_Apache,_The_Bronx" title="Fort Apache, The Bronx">Fort Apache, The Bronx</a> (1981). He also voiced <a href="/wiki/Doc_Hudson" class="mw-redirect" title="Doc Hudson">Doc Hudson</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cars_(film)" title="Cars (film)">Cars</a> (2006). Newman won several <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Auto_racing">national championships as a driver</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sports_Car_Club_of_America" title="Sports Car Club of America">Sports Car Club of America</a> road racing. He co-founded <a href="/wiki/Newman%27s_Own" title="Newman's Own">Newman's Own</a>, a food company which donated all post-tax profits and royalties to charity.<a href="#cite_note-faq-2">[2]</a> As of May 2021, these donations totaled over US$570 million.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> Newman continued to found charitable organizations such as the <a href="/wiki/SeriousFun_Children%27s_Network" title="SeriousFun Children's Network">SeriousFun Children's Network</a> in 1988 and the <a href="/wiki/Safe_Water_Network" title="Safe Water Network">Safe Water Network</a> in 2006. Newman was married twice and fathered six children. He was the husband of the actress <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_family">Early life and family</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and family">edit</a>]</div> Newman was born on January 26, 1925, in <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Heights,_Ohio" title="Cleveland Heights, Ohio">Cleveland Heights, Ohio</a>, and raised in nearby <a href="/wiki/Shaker_Heights" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaker Heights">Shaker Heights</a>, the second son of Theresa Garth (<a href="/wiki/Married_and_maiden_names" class="mw-redirect" title="Married and maiden names">née</a> Fetzer, Fetzko, or Fetsko; <a href="/wiki/Slovak_language" title="Slovak language">Slovak</a>: Terézia Fecková;<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-Morella-5">[5]</a> 1894–1982) and Arthur Sigmund Newman, Sr. (1893–1950), who ran a sporting goods store.<a href="#cite_note-gen-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> His father was <a href="/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</a>,<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> the son of Simon Newman and Hannah Cohn, <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Hungary" title="History of the Jews in Hungary">Hungarian Jewish</a> and <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Poland" title="History of the Jews in Poland">Polish Jewish</a> emigrants, from <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Hungary</a> and <a href="/wiki/Congress_Poland" title="Congress Poland">Congress Poland</a>, respectively.<a href="#cite_note-gen-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBorden20101-11">[11]</a> Paul's mother was a practitioner of <a href="/wiki/Christian_Science" title="Christian Science">Christian Science</a>. She was born to a <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> family in <a href="/wiki/Peticse" class="mw-redirect" title="Peticse">Peticse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zempl%C3%A9n_county" class="mw-redirect" title="Zemplén county">Zemplén county</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Austro-Hungarian Empire">Austro-Hungarian Empire</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Pti%C4%8Die" title="Ptičie">Ptičie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>).<a href="#cite_note-Morella-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Newman's mother worked in his father's store, while raising Paul and his elder brother, Arthur.<a href="#cite_note-tiscali-15">[15]</a> Newman showed an early interest in the theater; his first role was at the age of seven, playing the court jester in a school production of <a href="/wiki/Robin_Hood" title="Robin Hood">Robin Hood</a>. At age 10, Newman performed at the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Play_House" title="Cleveland Play House">Cleveland Play House</a> in a production of <a href="/wiki/St._George_and_the_Dragon" class="mw-redirect" title="St. George and the Dragon">Saint George and the Dragon</a>, and acted in their Curtain Pullers children's theater program.<a href="#cite_note-Cleveland_Mem-16">[16]</a> Graduating from <a href="/wiki/Shaker_Heights_High_School" title="Shaker Heights High School">Shaker Heights High School</a> in 1943, he briefly attended <a href="/wiki/Ohio_University" title="Ohio University">Ohio University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Athens,_Ohio" title="Athens, Ohio">Athens, Ohio</a>, where he was initiated into the <a href="/wiki/Phi_Kappa_Tau" title="Phi Kappa Tau">Phi Kappa Tau</a> fraternity.<a href="#cite_note-tiscali-15">[15]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Navy_service">Navy service</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Navy service">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:U.S._Navy_portrait_of_Paul_Newman.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/U.S._Navy_portrait_of_Paul_Newman.jpg/170px-U.S._Navy_portrait_of_Paul_Newman.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/U.S._Navy_portrait_of_Paul_Newman.jpg/255px-U.S._Navy_portrait_of_Paul_Newman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/U.S._Navy_portrait_of_Paul_Newman.jpg/340px-U.S._Navy_portrait_of_Paul_Newman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="482" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>United States Navy photograph of Newman</figcaption></figure> Newman served in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a> in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Asiatic-Pacific_Theater" class="mw-redirect" title="Asiatic-Pacific Theater">Pacific theater</a>.<a href="#cite_note-tiscali-15">[15]</a> He enrolled in the Navy <a href="/wiki/V-12_Navy_College_Training_Program" title="V-12 Navy College Training Program">V-12</a> pilot training program at <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a>, but was dropped when his <a href="/wiki/Colorblindness" class="mw-redirect" title="Colorblindness">colorblindness</a> was discovered.<a href="#cite_note-tiscali-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-navy-17">[17]</a> He later recounted that it was "a bit more complicated" than colorblindness. He also "couldn't do the mathematical things that being a pilot requires." A subsequent test found that he was not colorblind.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman202237-18">[18]</a> Boot camp followed, with training as a radioman and rear gunner. He performed poorly as a gunner, and a friend from the service recounted in Newman's posthumous memoir that his friends lied to Navy trainers so he could pass.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman202240–41-19">[19]</a> Qualifying in <a href="/wiki/Torpedo_bomber" title="Torpedo bomber">torpedo bombers</a> in 1944, <a href="/wiki/Radioman" title="Radioman">Aviation Radioman Third Class</a> Newman was sent to <a href="/wiki/Barbers_Point,_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbers Point, Hawaii">Barbers Point, Hawaii</a>. He was assigned to Pacific-based replacement torpedo squadrons VT-98, VT-99, and VT-100, responsible primarily for training replacement combat pilots and aircrewmen, with special emphasis on carrier landings.<a href="#cite_note-navy-17">[17]</a> He later flew as a turret gunner in an <a href="/wiki/Grumman_TBF_Avenger" title="Grumman TBF Avenger">Avenger</a> torpedo bomber. As a radioman-gunner, his unit was assigned to the aircraft carrier <a href="/wiki/USS_Bunker_Hill_(CV-17)" title="USS Bunker Hill (CV-17)">Bunker Hill</a>, along with other replacements shortly before the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Okinawa" title="Battle of Okinawa">Battle of Okinawa</a> in the spring of 1945. The pilot of his aircraft had an earache and was grounded, as was his crew, including Newman. The rest of their squadron flew to the Bunker Hill. Days later, a <a href="/wiki/Kamikaze" title="Kamikaze">kamikaze</a> attack on the vessel killed several hundred crewmen and airmen, including other members of his unit.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> In a 2011 interview, screenwriter <a href="/wiki/Stewart_Stern" title="Stewart Stern">Stewart Stern</a> recounted that Newman drew on an incident from his Navy years as an "emotional trigger to express the character's trauma" when acting in the 1956 film <a href="/wiki/The_Rack_(1956_film)" title="The Rack (1956 film)">The Rack</a>. He said that Newman thought back to an incident in which his best friend was sliced to pieces on an aircraft carrier by a plane's propeller.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Education">Education</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Education">edit</a>]</div> After the war, Newman completed his <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">Bachelor of Arts</a> in <a href="/wiki/Drama" title="Drama">drama</a> and <a href="/wiki/Economics" title="Economics">economics</a> at <a href="/wiki/Kenyon_College" title="Kenyon College">Kenyon College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gambier,_Ohio" title="Gambier, Ohio">Gambier, Ohio</a>, in 1949.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> Shortly after earning his degree, he joined summer stock companies, including the <a href="/wiki/Belfry_Players" title="Belfry Players">Belfry Players</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> and the Woodstock Players in Woodstock, <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a>. He toured with them for three months and developed his talents.<a href="#cite_note-tiscali-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> He later attended the <a href="/wiki/Yale_School_of_Drama" class="mw-redirect" title="Yale School of Drama">Yale School of Drama</a> for one year, before moving to New York City to study under <a href="/wiki/Lee_Strasberg" title="Lee Strasberg">Lee Strasberg</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Actors_Studio" title="Actors Studio">Actors Studio</a>.<a href="#cite_note-tiscali-15">[15]</a> <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Levant" title="Oscar Levant">Oscar Levant</a> wrote that Newman initially was hesitant to leave New York for Hollywood, and that Newman had said, "Too close to the cake. Also, no place to study."<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> Newman arrived in New York City in 1951 with his first wife, Jackie Witte, taking up residence in the <a href="/wiki/St._George,_Staten_Island" title="St. George, Staten Island">St. George</a> section of <a href="/wiki/Staten_Island" title="Staten Island">Staten Island</a>.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Career">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1953–1958:_Early_roles">1953–1958: Early roles</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 1953–1958: Early roles">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Newman_1954.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Paul_Newman_1954.JPG/220px-Paul_Newman_1954.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Paul_Newman_1954.JPG/330px-Paul_Newman_1954.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Paul_Newman_1954.JPG/440px-Paul_Newman_1954.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1007" data-file-height="1237" /></a><figcaption>Newman in 1954</figcaption></figure> He made his <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway theatre</a> debut in the original production of <a href="/wiki/William_Inge" title="William Inge">William Inge</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Picnic_(play)" title="Picnic (play)">Picnic</a> with <a href="/wiki/Kim_Stanley" title="Kim Stanley">Kim Stanley</a> in 1953. While working on the production, he met <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a>, an understudy. The two married in 1958. He also appeared in the original Broadway production of <a href="/wiki/The_Desperate_Hours_(play)" title="The Desperate Hours (play)">The Desperate Hours</a> in 1955. In 1959, he was in the original Broadway production of <a href="/wiki/Sweet_Bird_of_Youth" title="Sweet Bird of Youth">Sweet Bird of Youth</a> with <a href="/wiki/Geraldine_Page" title="Geraldine Page">Geraldine Page</a> and three years later starred with Page in the film version. During this time Newman started acting in television. His first credited role was in a 1952 episode of <a href="/wiki/Tales_of_Tomorrow" title="Tales of Tomorrow">Tales of Tomorrow</a> entitled "Ice from Space".<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> In the mid-1950s, he appeared twice on <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>'s Appointment with Adventure <a href="/wiki/Anthology_series" title="Anthology series">anthology series</a>. In February 1954, Newman appeared in a <a href="/wiki/Screen_test" title="Screen test">screen test</a> with <a href="/wiki/James_Dean" title="James Dean">James Dean</a>, directed by <a href="/wiki/Gjon_Mili" title="Gjon Mili">Gjon Mili</a>, for <a href="/wiki/East_of_Eden_(film)" title="East of Eden (film)">East of Eden</a> (1955). Newman was tested for the role of Aron Trask, Dean for the role of Aron's twin brother Cal. Dean won his part, but Newman lost out to <a href="/wiki/Richard_Davalos" title="Richard Davalos">Richard Davalos</a>. That same year, as a last-minute replacement for Dean, he co-starred with <a href="/wiki/Eva_Marie_Saint" title="Eva Marie Saint">Eva Marie Saint</a> and <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a> in a live, color television broadcast of <a href="/wiki/Our_Town_(television)" class="mw-redirect" title="Our Town (television)">Our Town</a> which was a musical adaptation of <a href="/wiki/Thornton_Wilder" title="Thornton Wilder">Thornton Wilder</a>'s stage play.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> After Dean's death, Newman replaced Dean in the role of a boxer in a television adaptation of Hemingway's story "The Battler", written by A. E. Hotchner, that was broadcast live on October 18, 1955. That performance led to his breakthrough role as Rocky Graziano in the film Somebody Up There Likes Me in 1956.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> The Dean connection had additional resonance. Newman was cast as Billy the Kid in <a href="/wiki/The_Left_Handed_Gun" title="The Left Handed Gun">The Left Handed Gun</a> which was a role originally earmarked for Dean. Additionally, Dean was originally cast to play the role of <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Graziano" title="Rocky Graziano">Rocky Graziano</a> in <a href="/wiki/Somebody_Up_There_Likes_Me_(1956_film)" title="Somebody Up There Likes Me (1956 film)">Somebody Up There Likes Me</a>; however, with his death, Newman got the role.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> Newman's first film for Hollywood was <a href="/wiki/The_Silver_Chalice_(film)" title="The Silver Chalice (film)">The Silver Chalice</a> (1954), co-starring Italian actress <a href="/wiki/Pier_Angeli" title="Pier Angeli">Pier Angeli</a>. The film was a box-office failure, and the actor would later acknowledge his disdain for it.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> In 1956, Newman garnered much attention and acclaim for the role of <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Graziano" title="Rocky Graziano">Rocky Graziano</a> in <a href="/wiki/Robert_Wise" title="Robert Wise">Robert Wise</a>'s biographical film <a href="/wiki/Somebody_Up_There_Likes_Me_(1956_film)" title="Somebody Up There Likes Me (1956 film)">Somebody Up There Likes Me</a>.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> That year, he also played the lead in <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Laven" title="Arnold Laven">Arnold Laven</a>'s <a href="/wiki/The_Rack_(1956_film)" title="The Rack (1956 film)">The Rack</a>.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> In 1957, Newman worked again with director Wise in <a href="/wiki/Until_They_Sail" title="Until They Sail">Until They Sail</a>.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> Also that year, he acted in <a href="/wiki/Michael_Curtiz" title="Michael Curtiz">Michael Curtiz</a>'s <a href="/wiki/The_Helen_Morgan_Story" title="The Helen Morgan Story">The Helen Morgan Story</a>.<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1958–1979:_Career_stardom_and_acclaim">1958–1979: Career stardom and acclaim</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 1958–1979: Career stardom and acclaim">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Hustler_1961_screenshot_4.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/The_Hustler_1961_screenshot_4.png/220px-The_Hustler_1961_screenshot_4.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/The_Hustler_1961_screenshot_4.png/330px-The_Hustler_1961_screenshot_4.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/The_Hustler_1961_screenshot_4.png/440px-The_Hustler_1961_screenshot_4.png 2x" data-file-width="1057" data-file-height="790" /></a><figcaption>Newman in <a href="/wiki/The_Hustler" title="The Hustler">The Hustler</a> (1961)</figcaption></figure> In 1958, he starred in <a href="/wiki/Cat_on_a_Hot_Tin_Roof_(1958_film)" title="Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958 film)">Cat on a Hot Tin Roof</a> opposite <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a>. The film was a box-office smash, and Newman garnered his first Academy Award nomination. Also in 1958, Newman starred in <a href="/wiki/The_Long,_Hot_Summer" title="The Long, Hot Summer">The Long, Hot Summer</a> with his future wife <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a>, with whom he reconnected on the set in 1957 (they had first met in 1953). He won Best Actor at the <a href="/wiki/1958_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="1958 Cannes Film Festival">1958 Cannes Film Festival</a> for this film. He and Woodward also appeared on screen earlier in 1958 in the <a href="/wiki/Playhouse_90" title="Playhouse 90">Playhouse 90</a> <a href="/wiki/Television_play" title="Television play">television play</a> <a href="/wiki/The_80_Yard_Run_(Playhouse_90)" title="The 80 Yard Run (Playhouse 90)">The 80 Yard Run</a>.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> The couple would go on to make a total of 16 films together.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> In 1959, Newman starred in <a href="/wiki/The_Young_Philadelphians" title="The Young Philadelphians">The Young Philadelphians</a>, a film that co-starred <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Rush" title="Barbara Rush">Barbara Rush</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Vaughn" title="Robert Vaughn">Robert Vaughn</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexis_Smith" title="Alexis Smith">Alexis Smith</a>, and was directed by <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Sherman" title="Vincent Sherman">Vincent Sherman</a>.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] He also co-starred with Woodward in the film <a href="/wiki/Rally_Round_the_Flag,_Boys!" title="Rally Round the Flag, Boys!">Rally Round the Flag, Boys!</a>.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> In 1960, he starred in <a href="/wiki/Exodus_(1960_film)" title="Exodus (1960 film)">Exodus</a><a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> and co-starred with Woodward in <a href="/wiki/From_the_Terrace" title="From the Terrace">From the Terrace</a>.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> In 1961, he starred in <a href="/wiki/Robert_Rossen" title="Robert Rossen">Robert Rossen</a>'s <a href="/wiki/The_Hustler" title="The Hustler">The Hustler</a>. The film, which was based on a <a href="/wiki/The_Hustler_(novel)" title="The Hustler (novel)">book of the same name</a> by <a href="/wiki/Walter_Tevis" title="Walter Tevis">Walter Tevis</a>, tells the story of small-time pool <a href="/wiki/Hustling" title="Hustling">hustler</a> "Fast Eddie" Felson (Newman), who challenges a legendary pool player (<a href="/wiki/Jackie_Gleason" title="Jackie Gleason">Jackie Gleason</a>). The film was a critical and financial hit. In the best actor category Newman won the <a href="/wiki/British_Academy_of_Film_and_Television_Arts" title="British Academy of Film and Television Arts">British Academy of Film and Television Arts</a> and the Argentinian Film Festival, at the Academy Awards he was nominated.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann" title="Stanley Kauffmann">Stanley Kauffmann</a>, writing for <a href="/wiki/The_New_Republic" title="The New Republic">The New Republic</a>, praised the principal cast, calling Newman "first-rate".<a href="#cite_note-newrep-45">[45]</a> Also that year, he co-starred with Woodward in <a href="/wiki/Paris_Blues" title="Paris Blues">Paris Blues</a>. In 1963, he starred in <a href="/wiki/Hud_(1963_film)" title="Hud (1963 film)">Hud</a> and co-starred with Woodward in <a href="/wiki/A_New_Kind_of_Love" title="A New Kind of Love">A New Kind of Love</a>. In 1966, he starred in <a href="/wiki/Torn_Curtain" title="Torn Curtain">Torn Curtain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harper_(film)" title="Harper (film)">Harper</a>. In 1967, he starred in <a href="/wiki/Martin_Ritt" title="Martin Ritt">Martin Ritt</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Hombre_(film)" title="Hombre (film)">Hombre</a>.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> The film received many good reviews.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> Also that year, he starred in <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Rosenberg" title="Stuart Rosenberg">Stuart Rosenberg</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Cool_Hand_Luke" title="Cool Hand Luke">Cool Hand Luke</a>.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> Newman was nominated for Best Actor at the Academy Awards.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> In 2005, the United States <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> selected the film for preservation in the <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</a>, considering it "culturally, historically or aesthetically significant".<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> Critic <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> wrote, "Luke is the first Newman character to understand himself well enough to tell us to shove off. He's through risking his neck to make us happy. With this film, Newman completes a cycle of five films over six years, and together they have something to say about the current status of heroism".<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> In 1968, Newman directed <a href="/wiki/Rachel,_Rachel" title="Rachel, Rachel">Rachel, Rachel</a> starring Woodward and based on <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Laurence" title="Margaret Laurence">Margaret Laurence</a>'s A Jest of God. According to Woodward, Newman didn't like the book and had no intention of directing the film. He changed his mind when Woodward couldn't find any other director. To do the project, the pair accepted a deferred payment. The film was nominated for four <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a> including <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Academy Award for Best Picture">Best Picture</a> and won two <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Awards" title="Golden Globe Awards">Golden Globes</a> including <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Director">Best Director</a>.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> In 1969, Newman co-starred with Woodward in <a href="/wiki/James_Goldstone" title="James Goldstone">James Goldstone</a>'s car racing film <a href="/wiki/Winning_(film)" title="Winning (film)">Winning</a>.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> It was one of the top grossing film that year in the US reaching the thirteenth position and grossed $14,644,335.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Also that year, he teamed up with fellow actor <a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> and director <a href="/wiki/George_Roy_Hill" title="George Roy Hill">George Roy Hill</a> for <a href="/wiki/Butch_Cassidy_and_the_Sundance_Kid" title="Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid">Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid</a>. Prior to even writing a script, scriptwriter <a href="/wiki/William_Goldman" title="William Goldman">William Goldman</a> talked to Newman about his ideas on approaching the subject matter. Once a script was completed, actor <a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen" title="Steve McQueen">Steve McQueen</a> who read it called Newman suggesting that they star in it together. Newman, assuming he would play the character of Sundance, suggested that they jointly buy the intellectual property to which McQueen hesitated. It was eventually bought by producer <a href="/wiki/Paul_Monash" title="Paul Monash">Paul Monash</a>, and Newman was cast as Butch, which created a title change and Redford as Sundance. Newman explained that for the scene where his character performs bicycle tricks a stuntman was hired who left director Hill unsatisfied; Newman had to perform the tricks. Furthermore, Newman explained that it was him and Goldman who developed the musical interlude. The film was a success, grossing over $15 million at the box office, and it was fourth highest grossing film of the year. At the Academy Awards it was nominated for Best Picture as well as winning and receiving nominations in other categories.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> Finally that year, along with <a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a>, Newman formed <a href="/wiki/First_Artists_Production_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="First Artists Production Company">First Artists Production Company</a> so actors could secure properties and develop movie projects for themselves.<a href="#cite_note-new-57">[57]</a> In 1970, Newman produced and co-starred with Woodward in <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Rosenberg" title="Stuart Rosenberg">Stuart Rosenberg</a>'s <a href="/wiki/WUSA_(film)" title="WUSA (film)">WUSA</a>, based on <a href="/wiki/Robert_Stone_(novelist)" title="Robert Stone (novelist)">Robert Stone</a>'s novel <a href="/wiki/A_Hall_of_Mirrors" title="A Hall of Mirrors">A Hall of Mirrors</a>. Newman and his partner John Foreman purchased the rights for $50,000. The film flopped both commercially and critically.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> However, Newman later said that it is "the most significant film I've ever made and the best".<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> In 1971, Newman directed and starred in <a href="/wiki/Sometimes_a_Great_Notion_(film)" title="Sometimes a Great Notion (film)">Sometimes a Great Notion</a> based on <a href="/wiki/Ken_Kesey" title="Ken Kesey">Ken Kesey</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Sometimes_a_Great_Notion" title="Sometimes a Great Notion">novel</a>. Although several directors were considered, it was announced that Newman would direct. However, <a href="/wiki/Richard_A._Colla" title="Richard A. Colla">Richard A. Colla</a> was signed to direct the film in May 1970. Five weeks after principal photography began, Colla left the project due to "artistic differences over photographic concept", as well as a required throat operation. At the same time, Newman broke his ankle and the production shut down on July 29. As co-executive producer, Newman considered replacing Colla with George Roy Hill, but Hill declined the offer, so when filming resumed two weeks later, Newman was directing.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Newman_Once_Upon_a_Wheel_1971.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Paul_Newman_Once_Upon_a_Wheel_1971.JPG/170px-Paul_Newman_Once_Upon_a_Wheel_1971.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Paul_Newman_Once_Upon_a_Wheel_1971.JPG/255px-Paul_Newman_Once_Upon_a_Wheel_1971.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Paul_Newman_Once_Upon_a_Wheel_1971.JPG/340px-Paul_Newman_Once_Upon_a_Wheel_1971.JPG 2x" data-file-width="808" data-file-height="1219" /></a><figcaption>Newman on the set of <a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Wheel" title="Once Upon a Wheel">Once Upon a Wheel</a> (1971)</figcaption></figure> Also that year, Newman hosted <a href="/wiki/David_Winters_(choreographer)" title="David Winters (choreographer)">David Winters</a>' made-for-tv documentary <a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Wheel" title="Once Upon a Wheel">Once Upon a Wheel</a>.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> Winters said that at the time Newman had publicly stated he didn't want to do television and turned it down for this reason until he pitched his vision to him.<a href="#cite_note-:0-62">[62]</a> Newman, a race car enthusiast, said, "The show gives me a chance to get close to a sport I'm crazy about, I love to test a car on my own, to see what I can do, but racing with 25 other guys is a whole different thing. There are so many variable, the skill demanded is tremendous."<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> <a href="/wiki/Bob_Bondurant" title="Bob Bondurant">Bob Bondurant</a>, Newman's driving instructor who appears in the film,<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> explained that Once Upon a Wheel was a passion project for Newman "because he wanted to learn how to drive", and that he refused projects that would have paid him a much larger salary.<a href="#cite_note-:1-65">[65]</a> The project marked Newman's return to television after a decade long absence,<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> and his first time as the lead of a program.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> During post-production, Winters said that Newman, who liked what he saw, gave him the idea to add some footage to sell it as a theatrical film worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-:0-62">[62]</a> Upon its release, the documentary generally received good reviews for its directing, pace, photography, music, and human interest stories.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> In 1972, Newman's vehicles produced by First Artists included <a href="/wiki/Pocket_Money" title="Pocket Money">Pocket Money</a><a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Life_and_Times_of_Judge_Roy_Bean" title="The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean">The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean</a>. Also that year, Newman directed <a href="/wiki/The_Effect_of_Gamma_Rays_on_Man-in-the-Moon_Marigolds_(film)" title="The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds (film)">The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds</a>, the screen version of the <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a>-winning play <a href="/wiki/The_Effect_of_Gamma_Rays_on_Man-in-the-Moon_Marigolds" title="The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds">of the same name</a>. It was in competition at the <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a>, and Joanne Woodward won the best actress award.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> In 1973, Newman reunited with director George Roy Hill and fellow actor Robert Redford in <a href="/wiki/The_Sting" title="The Sting">The Sting</a>. The film made over $68,000,000 in the North American box office, and was the highest grossing film of 1974.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> For his participation, Newman received top billing, $500,000 and a percentage of the profits.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> The film was awarded Best Picture at the Academy Awards.<a href="#cite_note-Oscars1974-82">[82]</a> In 1974, Newman co-starred with <a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen" title="Steve McQueen">Steve McQueen</a> in <a href="/wiki/John_Guillermin" title="John Guillermin">John Guillermin</a>'s disaster film <a href="/wiki/The_Towering_Inferno" title="The Towering Inferno">The Towering Inferno</a>. Newman plays an architect stuck in a skyscraper he designed that catches fire. Newman was paid $1,000,000 plus a percentage of the gross, and he insisted he do his own stunts. The film was a success and its North American gross was $55,000,000.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> In 1975, his third film with First Artists was the Harper sequel <a href="/wiki/The_Drowning_Pool_(film)" title="The Drowning Pool (film)">The Drowning Pool</a>, in which Woodward appeared. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Newman_and_Roy_Hill,_RIT_NandE_1976_Jul12_Complete.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Paul_Newman_and_Roy_Hill%2C_RIT_NandE_1976_Jul12_Complete.jpg/170px-Paul_Newman_and_Roy_Hill%2C_RIT_NandE_1976_Jul12_Complete.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Paul_Newman_and_Roy_Hill%2C_RIT_NandE_1976_Jul12_Complete.jpg/255px-Paul_Newman_and_Roy_Hill%2C_RIT_NandE_1976_Jul12_Complete.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Paul_Newman_and_Roy_Hill%2C_RIT_NandE_1976_Jul12_Complete.jpg/340px-Paul_Newman_and_Roy_Hill%2C_RIT_NandE_1976_Jul12_Complete.jpg 2x" data-file-width="737" data-file-height="1130" /></a><figcaption>Newman (left) and director George Roy Hill on the set of <a href="/wiki/Slap_Shot" title="Slap Shot">Slap Shot</a> in 1976</figcaption></figure> In 1977, he reunited with director Hill in the hockey sport comedy <a href="/wiki/Slap_Shot" title="Slap Shot">Slap Shot</a>. At the time of its release the film received mixed reviews, many saying that it was "setting a new standard in its use of obscenities". Years later on Home Video and cable showings the film gained a cult status.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1980–1999">1980–1999</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1980–1999">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatleft" style="width:25em; ; color: #202122;background-color: MistyRose;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> Frank Galvin provides Newman with the occasion for one of his great performances. This is the first movie in which Newman has looked a little old, a little tired. There are moments when his face sags and his eyes seem terribly weary...[Newman] gives us old, bone-tired, hung-over, trembling (and heroic) Frank Galvin, and we buy it lock, stock and shot glass. </blockquote> <cite class="left-aligned" style="">—Roger Ebert (1982)<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a></cite> </div> In 1980, Newman directed the television screen version of the Pulitzer Prize-winning play <a href="/wiki/The_Shadow_Box" title="The Shadow Box">The Shadow Box</a>. In 1981, he acted in <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Pollack" title="Sydney Pollack">Sydney Pollack</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Absence_of_Malice" title="Absence of Malice">Absence of Malice</a>.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> He starred in <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a>'s <a href="/wiki/The_Verdict" title="The Verdict">The Verdict</a> in 1982. The film was nominated for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Academy Award for Best Picture">Academy Award for Best Picture</a>, and Newman received a nomination for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Academy Award for Best Actor</a>.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> In 1984, Newman starred in and directed <a href="/wiki/Harry_%26_Son" title="Harry & Son">Harry & Son</a>. In 1986, twenty-five years after The Hustler, Newman reprised his role of "Fast Eddie" Felson in the <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a>-directed film <a href="/wiki/The_Color_of_Money" title="The Color of Money">The Color of Money</a>,<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> for which he finally received the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Academy Award for Best Actor</a>.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> The film was a commercial success although it received mixed reviews. Newman starred alongside <a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Elizabeth_Mastrantonio" title="Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio">Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Turturro" title="John Turturro">John Turturro</a>. <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Newman_Cannes_1987.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Paul_Newman_Cannes_1987.jpg/170px-Paul_Newman_Cannes_1987.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Paul_Newman_Cannes_1987.jpg/255px-Paul_Newman_Cannes_1987.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Paul_Newman_Cannes_1987.jpg 2x" data-file-width="273" data-file-height="441" /></a><figcaption>Newman at the <a href="/wiki/1987_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="1987 Cannes Film Festival">1987 Cannes Film Festival</a></figcaption></figure>In mid-1987, Newman sued <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a> for allegedly failing to properly account for revenues from video distribution of four of his films made for Universal, and Universal owed him at least $1 million participation for the home video versions of <a href="/wiki/The_Sting" title="The Sting">The Sting</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slap_Shot" title="Slap Shot">Slap Shot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Winning_(film)" title="Winning (film)">Winning</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sometimes_a_Great_Notion_(film)" title="Sometimes a Great Notion (film)">Sometimes a Great Notion</a>. The complaint claimed that Universal accounted for the cassette revenues in a way that improperly decreased amounts due to Newman, with the actor wanting a full accounting along with $2 million in damages.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> Also in 1987, Newman directed a screen version of <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Williams" title="Tennessee Williams">Tennessee Williams</a>' <a href="/wiki/The_Glass_Menagerie_(1987_film)" title="The Glass Menagerie (1987 film)">The Glass Menagerie</a> starring his wife <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Malkovich" title="John Malkovich">John Malkovich</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Karen_Allen" title="Karen Allen">Karen Allen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> The film was in competition at the <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a>.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a> called it "a reverent record" of the Williams play "one watches with a kind of distant dreaminess rather than an intense emotional involvement", and cited the "brilliant performances ... well defined by Newman's direction".<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> In 1990, Newman co-starred with Woodward in the <a href="/wiki/James_Ivory" title="James Ivory">James Ivory</a> film adaptation <a href="/wiki/Mr._and_Mrs._Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Mr. and Mrs. Bridge">Mr. and Mrs. Bridge</a> based off the <a href="/wiki/Evan_S._Connell" title="Evan S. Connell">Evan S. Connell</a> <a href="/wiki/Mrs._Bridge" title="Mrs. Bridge">novel of the same name</a>. In 1994, Newman played alongside <a href="/wiki/Tim_Robbins" title="Tim Robbins">Tim Robbins</a> as the character Sidney J. Mussburger in the <a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Coen brothers</a>' comedy <a href="/wiki/The_Hudsucker_Proxy" title="The Hudsucker Proxy">The Hudsucker Proxy</a> which received mixed reviews.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> Also that year, he acted in <a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Nobody%27s_Fool_(1994_film)" title="Nobody's Fool (1994 film)">Nobody's Fool</a> earning yet another nomination for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Academy Award for Best Actor</a>.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000–2008">2000–2008</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 2000–2008">edit</a>]</div> In 2003, Newman appeared in a Broadway revival of Wilder's <a href="/wiki/Our_Town" title="Our Town">Our Town</a>, receiving a <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Play" title="Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play">Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play</a> nomination for his performance. <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a> and the cable network <a href="/wiki/Showtime_(TV_network)" title="Showtime (TV network)">Showtime</a> aired a taping of the production, and Newman was nominated for an <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmy Award">Emmy Award</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or TV Movie. Newman's last live-action movie appearance was as a conflicted mob boss in the <a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> directed film <a href="/wiki/Road_to_Perdition" title="Road to Perdition">Road to Perdition</a> (2002) opposite <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jude_Law" title="Jude Law">Jude Law</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Tucci" title="Stanley Tucci">Stanley Tucci</a>. For his performance he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. Although he continued to provide voice work for movies, Newman's last live-action appearance was in the 2005 HBO mini-series <a href="/wiki/Empire_Falls_(miniseries)" title="Empire Falls (miniseries)">Empire Falls</a> (based on the <a href="/wiki/Empire_Falls" title="Empire Falls">Pulitzer Prize-winning novel</a> by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Russo" title="Richard Russo">Richard Russo</a>), in which he played the dissolute father of the protagonist, Miles Roby, and for which he won a <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor_%E2%80%93_Series,_Miniseries_or_Television_Film" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries or Television Film">Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries or Television Film</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actor_in_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie">Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie</a>. In keeping with his strong interest in car racing, he provided the voice of <a href="/wiki/Doc_Hudson" class="mw-redirect" title="Doc Hudson">Doc Hudson</a>, a retired anthropomorphic race car, in <a href="/wiki/Cars_(film)" title="Cars (film)">Cars</a> (2006). This was his final role in a major feature film, as well as his only animated film role. Almost nine years after his death, he received billing as Doc Hudson in <a href="/wiki/Cars_3" title="Cars 3">Cars 3</a> (2017), his appearance made through the use of archive recordings. Newman retired from acting in May 2007, saying: "You start to lose your memory, you start to lose your confidence, you start to lose your invention. So I think that's pretty much a closed book for me."<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> He came out of retirement to record narration for the 2007 documentary <a href="/wiki/Dale_(film)" title="Dale (film)">Dale</a>, about the life of <a href="/wiki/NASCAR" title="NASCAR">NASCAR</a> driver <a href="/wiki/Dale_Earnhardt" title="Dale Earnhardt">Dale Earnhardt</a>, and for the 2008 documentary <a href="/wiki/The_Meerkats" title="The Meerkats">The Meerkats</a>, his final film role overall. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Personal life">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marriages_and_family">Marriages and family</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Marriages and family">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Newman_and_Joanne_Woodward_1958_-_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Paul_Newman_and_Joanne_Woodward_1958_-_2.jpg/220px-Paul_Newman_and_Joanne_Woodward_1958_-_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Paul_Newman_and_Joanne_Woodward_1958_-_2.jpg/330px-Paul_Newman_and_Joanne_Woodward_1958_-_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Paul_Newman_and_Joanne_Woodward_1958_-_2.jpg/440px-Paul_Newman_and_Joanne_Woodward_1958_-_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="998" data-file-height="1149" /></a><figcaption>Newman with second wife actress <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a> in a publicity photograph for the 1958 film <a href="/wiki/The_Long,_Hot_Summer" title="The Long, Hot Summer">The Long, Hot Summer</a></figcaption></figure> Newman was married twice. His first marriage was to Jackie Witte<a href="#cite_note-tiscali-15">[15]</a> from 1949 to 1958. They had a son, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Newman_(actor)" title="Scott Newman (actor)">Scott</a> (1950–1978), and two daughters, Susan (born 1953) and Stephanie Kendall (born 1954).<a href="#cite_note-tiscali-15">[15]</a> Scott, who appeared in films including <a href="/wiki/The_Towering_Inferno" title="The Towering Inferno">The Towering Inferno</a> (1974), <a href="/wiki/Breakheart_Pass_(1975_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Breakheart Pass (1975 film)">Breakheart Pass</a> (1975), and the 1977 film <a href="/wiki/Fraternity_Row_(Film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraternity Row (Film)">Fraternity Row</a>, died in November 1978 from a drug overdose.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> Newman started the Scott Newman Center for <a href="/wiki/Drug_abuse" class="mw-redirect" title="Drug abuse">drug abuse</a> prevention in memory of his son.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> Susan is a documentary filmmaker and philanthropist, and has Broadway and screen credits, including a starring role as one of four Beatles fans in <a href="/wiki/I_Wanna_Hold_Your_Hand_(film)" title="I Wanna Hold Your Hand (film)">I Wanna Hold Your Hand</a> (1978), and also a small role opposite her father in Slap Shot. She also received an Emmy nomination as co-producer of his telefilm, The Shadow Box. Newman met actress Joanne Woodward in 1953,<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> on the production of <a href="/wiki/Picnic_(play)" title="Picnic (play)">Picnic</a> on Broadway.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> It was Newman's debut; Woodward was an understudy.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> Shortly after filming <a href="/wiki/The_Long,_Hot_Summer" title="The Long, Hot Summer">The Long, Hot Summer</a> in 1957, he divorced Witte to marry Woodward. The Newmans moved to East 11th Street in Manhattan,<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> before buying a home and raising their family in <a href="/wiki/Westport,_Connecticut" title="Westport, Connecticut">Westport, Connecticut</a>. They were one of the first Hollywood movie star couples to choose to raise their families outside California.<a href="#cite_note-nydaily-104">[104]</a> They remained married for 50 years until his death in 2008.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> Woodward has said "He's very good looking and very sexy and all of those things, but all of that goes out the window and what is finally left is, if you can make somebody laugh... And he sure does keep me laughing." Newman has attributed their relationship success to "some combination of lust and respect and patience. And determination."<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> They had three daughters: <a href="/wiki/Nell_Newman" title="Nell Newman">Elinor "Nell" Teresa</a> (b. 1959), <a href="/wiki/Melissa_Newman" title="Melissa Newman">Melissa "Lissy" Stewart</a> (b. 1961), and Claire "Clea" Olivia (b. 1965). Newman was well known for his devotion to his wife and family. When once asked about his reputation for fidelity, he famously quipped, "Why go out for a hamburger when you have steak at home?" He also said that he never met anyone who had as much to lose as he did. In his profile on <a href="/wiki/60_Minutes" title="60 Minutes">60 Minutes</a>, he admitted he once left Woodward after a fight, walked around the outside of the house, knocked on the front door and explained to Joanne he had nowhere to go.<a href="#cite_note-nydaily-104">[104]</a> Newman directed Nell alongside her mother in the films <a href="/wiki/Rachel,_Rachel" title="Rachel, Rachel">Rachel, Rachel</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Effect_of_Gamma_Rays_on_Man-in-the-Moon_Marigolds_(film)" title="The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds (film)">The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds</a>. Newman and Woodward also acted as mentors to <a href="/wiki/Allison_Janney" title="Allison Janney">Allison Janney</a>. They met her while she was a freshman at <a href="/wiki/Kenyon_College" title="Kenyon College">Kenyon College</a> during a play which Newman was directing.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Newman_in_Carnation,_Washington_June_2007_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Paul_Newman_in_Carnation%2C_Washington_June_2007_cropped.jpg/170px-Paul_Newman_in_Carnation%2C_Washington_June_2007_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Paul_Newman_in_Carnation%2C_Washington_June_2007_cropped.jpg/255px-Paul_Newman_in_Carnation%2C_Washington_June_2007_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Paul_Newman_in_Carnation%2C_Washington_June_2007_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="346" /></a><figcaption>Newman in 2007</figcaption></figure> Film critic <a href="/wiki/Shawn_Levy_(writer)" title="Shawn Levy (writer)">Shawn Levy</a>, in his biography Paul Newman: A Life (2009), alleged that Newman had an affair in the late 1960s with divorcée Nancy Bacon, a Hollywood journalist, which lasted one and a half years.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> In an article in the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Independent" title="Irish Independent">Irish Independent</a>, which stated also that Levy's claims "caused outrage" and were widely considered "an attempt to sully the image of a revered cinematic legend and committed philanthropist", the affair was reportedly denied by a friend of Newman's wife Joanne, who said she was upset by the claim. Levy criticised the tabloid newspaper, the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">New York Post</a>, which had a long-standing feud with Newman,<a href="#cite_note-digiacomo200412-110">[110]</a> for focusing on and emphasizing this aspect of his biography.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> He and Woodward were the subject of a 2022 <a href="/wiki/Docuseries" class="mw-redirect" title="Docuseries">docuseries</a> by <a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Last_Movie_Stars" title="The Last Movie Stars">The Last Movie Stars</a>, which was broadcast on <a href="/wiki/HBO_Max" class="mw-redirect" title="HBO Max">HBO Max</a>.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> The docuseries was based upon tapes compiled by his friend, <a href="/wiki/Stewart_Stern" title="Stewart Stern">Stewart Stern</a>, for a memoir that Newman abandoned but which was published in 2022 as The Extraordinary Life of An Ordinary Man.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman2022ix–xii-113">[113]</a> <a href="/wiki/Laura_Linney" title="Laura Linney">Laura Linney</a> voiced Woodward and <a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> voiced Newman. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jewish_identity">Jewish identity</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Jewish identity">edit</a>]</div> While Newman followed the <a href="/wiki/Unitarian_Universalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Unitarian Universalist">Unitarian Universalist</a> religion as an adult, he called himself a Jew, "because it's more of a challenge".<a href="#cite_note-time-114">[114]</a><a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> When he applied to Kenyon College after the Navy he gave his religion as "<a href="/wiki/Christian_Science" title="Christian Science">Christian Scientist</a>," but apart from that he did not deny that he was Jewish.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman202232-116">[116]</a> He recounted in his posthumous memoirs having a "strong sense of otherness" as a youth because he was half-Jewish.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman202231-117">[117]</a> His heritage "got in the way of my sitting at the 'A' table, which was important to me," but he received no instruction on his Jewish heritage. He only knew that "if you were Jewish, some avenues were shut to you," and that "hurt me and my brother a great deal."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman202231–32-118">[118]</a> Newman deflected the pain with humor, sometimes doing Yiddish voices "for laughs." He was excluded from a high school fraternity because he was Jewish, and got into a "bloody fight" in the Navy because a sailor used an anti-Semitic slur.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman202232-116">[116]</a> A family friend recounted that the "stigma" of being Jewish was strong in Shaker Heights at the time. "Paul didn't seem Jewish at all, but he paid a price, he had a rough time."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman202234–35-119">[119]</a> After he began appearing in films, Newman made a point of not changing his name. When he was being considered for the role of Terry Malloy in <a href="/wiki/On_the_Waterfront" title="On the Waterfront">On the Waterfront</a>, producer <a href="/wiki/Sam_Spiegel" title="Sam Spiegel">Sam Spiegel</a> asked him to "get rid of 'Paul Newman'". Newman’s response to Spiegel, who sometimes was credited as "S.P. Eagle," was "What do you want me to change it to, 'S.P. Ewman'?"<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENewman202233-120">[120]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Illness_and_death">Illness and death</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Illness and death">edit</a>]</div> Newman was scheduled to make his professional stage directing debut with the <a href="/wiki/Westport_Country_Playhouse" title="Westport Country Playhouse">Westport Country Playhouse</a>'s 2008 production of <a href="/wiki/John_Steinbeck" title="John Steinbeck">John Steinbeck</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Of_Mice_and_Men_(play)" title="Of Mice and Men (play)">Of Mice and Men</a>, but he stepped down on May 23, 2008, citing his health concerns.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> In June 2008, it was widely reported in the press that he had been diagnosed with <a href="/wiki/Lung_cancer" title="Lung cancer">lung cancer</a> and was receiving treatment for the condition at the <a href="/wiki/Memorial_Sloan_Kettering_Cancer_Center" title="Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center">Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center</a> in New York City.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> <a href="/wiki/A._E._Hotchner" title="A. E. Hotchner">A. E. Hotchner</a>, who partnered in the 1980s with Newman to start <a href="/wiki/Newman%27s_Own" title="Newman's Own">Newman's Own</a>, told the Associated Press in an interview in mid-2008 that Newman had told him about being afflicted with the disease about 18 months earlier.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> Newman's spokesman told the press that the star was "doing nicely", but neither confirmed nor denied that he had cancer.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> The actor was a heavy cigarette smoker until he quit in 1986.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> Newman died at his home in Westport, Connecticut on the morning of September 26, 2008, at the age of 83.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a><a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> He was <a href="/wiki/Cremation" title="Cremation">cremated</a> after a private funeral service.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Philanthropy">Philanthropy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Philanthropy">edit</a>]</div> With writer <a href="/wiki/A._E._Hotchner" title="A. E. Hotchner">A. E. Hotchner</a>, Newman founded <a href="/wiki/Newman%27s_Own" title="Newman's Own">Newman's Own</a>, a line of food products, in 1982. The brand started with salad dressing and has expanded to include pasta sauce, lemonade, popcorn, salsa, and wine, among other things. Newman established a policy that all proceeds, after taxes, would be donated to charity. He co-wrote a <a href="/wiki/Memoir" title="Memoir">memoir</a> about the subject with Hotchner, Shameless Exploitation in Pursuit of the Common Good. Among other awards, Newman's Own co-sponsors the <a href="/wiki/PEN/Newman%27s_Own_First_Amendment_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="PEN/Newman's Own First Amendment Award">PEN/Newman's Own First Amendment Award</a>, a $25,000 reward designed to recognize those who protect the <a href="/wiki/First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="First Amendment to the United States Constitution">First Amendment</a> as it applies to the written word.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> One beneficiary of his philanthropy is the <a href="/wiki/Hole_in_the_Wall_Gang_Camp" title="Hole in the Wall Gang Camp">Hole in the Wall Gang Camp</a>, a residential summer camp for seriously ill children located in <a href="/wiki/Ashford,_Connecticut" title="Ashford, Connecticut">Ashford, Connecticut</a>, which Newman co-founded in 1988. It is named after the gang in his film <a href="/wiki/Butch_Cassidy_and_the_Sundance_Kid" title="Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid">Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid</a> (1969), and the real-life, historic <a href="/wiki/Hole-in-the-Wall" title="Hole-in-the-Wall">Hole-in-the-Wall</a> outlaw hangout in the mountains of northern <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a>. Newman's college fraternity, <a href="/wiki/Phi_Kappa_Tau" title="Phi Kappa Tau">Phi Kappa Tau</a>, adopted his Connecticut Hole in the Wall camp as their "national philanthropy" in 1995. The original camp has expanded to become several Hole in the Wall Camps in the U.S., Ireland, France, and Israel.<a href="#cite_note-faq-2">[2]</a> In 1988, Newman founded the <a href="/wiki/SeriousFun_Children%27s_Network" title="SeriousFun Children's Network">SeriousFun Children's Network</a>, a global family of <a href="/wiki/Summer_camps" class="mw-redirect" title="Summer camps">summer camps</a> and programs for children with serious illnesses.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> In 2006, Newman also co-founded <a href="/wiki/Safe_Water_Network" title="Safe Water Network">Safe Water Network</a> with <a href="/wiki/John_C._Whitehead" title="John C. Whitehead">John Whitehead</a>, former chairman of Goldman Sachs, and Josh Weston, former chairman of ADP, to improve access to safe water to underserved communities around the world.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> In 1983, Newman became a major donor for <a href="/wiki/The_Mirror_Theater_Ltd" title="The Mirror Theater Ltd">The Mirror Theater Ltd</a>, alongside <a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a>, matching a grant from <a href="/wiki/Laurance_Rockefeller" title="Laurance Rockefeller">Laurance Rockefeller</a>.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> Newman was inspired to invest by his connection with <a href="/wiki/Lee_Strasberg" title="Lee Strasberg">Lee Strasberg</a>, as Lee's then daughter-in-law Sabra Jones was the founder and producing artistic director of The Mirror. Paul Newman remained a friend of the company until his death and discussed at numerous times possible productions in which he could star with his wife, <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a>. In June 1999, Newman donated $250,000 to <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Relief_Services" title="Catholic Relief Services">Catholic Relief Services</a> to aid refugees in <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> On June 1, 2007, <a href="/wiki/Kenyon_College" title="Kenyon College">Kenyon College</a> announced that Newman had donated $10 million to the school to establish a scholarship fund as part of the college's $230 million fund-raising campaign. Newman and Woodward were honorary co-chairs of a previous campaign.<a href="#cite_note-Reuters-Kenyon-134">[134]</a> Newman was one of the founders of the Committee Encouraging Corporate Philanthropy (CECP).<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> Newman was named the Most Generous Celebrity of 2008 by Givingback.org. He contributed $20,857,000 for the year of 2008 to the Newman's Own Foundation, which distributes funds to a variety of charities.<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> Upon Newman's death, the Italian newspaper (a "semi-official" paper of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a>) <a href="/wiki/L%27Osservatore_Romano" title="L'Osservatore Romano">L'Osservatore Romano</a> published a notice lauding Newman's philanthropy. It also commented that "Newman was a generous heart, an actor of a dignity and style rare in Hollywood quarters."<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> Newman was responsible for preserving lands around Westport, Connecticut. He lobbied the state's governor for funds for the 2011 Aspetuck Land Trust in Easton.<a href="#cite_note-BrooksBrooks2011-138">[138]</a> In 2011, Paul Newman's estate gifted land to Westport to be managed by the <a href="/wiki/Aspetuck_Land_Trust" title="Aspetuck Land Trust">Aspetuck Land Trust</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Hennessy2011-139">[139]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_activism">Political activism</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Political activism">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_newman_menomonee_falls_wisconsin_mcarthy_eugene_rally.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Paul_newman_menomonee_falls_wisconsin_mcarthy_eugene_rally.jpg/170px-Paul_newman_menomonee_falls_wisconsin_mcarthy_eugene_rally.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Paul_newman_menomonee_falls_wisconsin_mcarthy_eugene_rally.jpg/255px-Paul_newman_menomonee_falls_wisconsin_mcarthy_eugene_rally.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Paul_newman_menomonee_falls_wisconsin_mcarthy_eugene_rally.jpg/340px-Paul_newman_menomonee_falls_wisconsin_mcarthy_eugene_rally.jpg 2x" data-file-width="517" data-file-height="605" /></a><figcaption>Newman at a political rally for <a href="/wiki/Eugene_McCarthy" title="Eugene McCarthy">Eugene McCarthy</a> in 1968</figcaption></figure> Newman was a lifelong <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a>, although he endorsed and voted for Independent candidate <a href="/wiki/John_B._Anderson" title="John B. Anderson">John B. Anderson</a> in <a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="1980 United States presidential election">1980</a>,<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> who was a liberal <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a>, instead of the incumbent Democratic president, <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a>. For Newman's support of <a href="/wiki/Eugene_McCarthy" title="Eugene McCarthy">Eugene McCarthy</a> in <a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election" title="1968 United States presidential election">1968</a> (and effective use of television commercials in California) and his opposition to the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>, Newman was placed nineteenth on <a href="/wiki/Nixon%27s_Enemies_List" title="Nixon's Enemies List">Richard Nixon's enemies list</a>,<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> which Newman claimed was his greatest accomplishment. In 1964, he and his wife <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a> supported <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> for president.<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> During the 1968 general election, Newman supported Democratic nominee Hubert Humphrey and appeared in a pre-election night telethon for him.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELevy2009241-143">[143]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBorden201096-144">[144]</a> He was also described as a "vocal supporter" of gay rights and same-sex marriage.<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> Newman linked with the so-called <a href="/wiki/Malibu_Mafia" title="Malibu Mafia">Malibu Mafia</a> to promote progressive issues in politics.<a href="#cite_note-Brownstein1990-147">[147]</a> This was a group of wealthy men in the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Greater Los Angeles</a> area who met to discuss politics. Backed by them, Newman and his wife went to Washington in 1976 to speak in favor of breaking up <a href="/wiki/Big_Oil" title="Big Oil">Big Oil</a> into separate components.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a> Newman supported their 1980s effort to establish a <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Freeze_campaign" title="Nuclear Freeze campaign">bilateral Nuclear Freeze</a> to stop the proliferation of <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_weapon" title="Nuclear weapon">nuclear weapons</a> in the US and the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>. He said he would stand up for <a href="/wiki/Walter_Mondale" title="Walter Mondale">Walter Mondale</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election" title="1984 United States presidential election">1984 presidential election</a> as long as there was cold <a href="/wiki/Budweiser" title="Budweiser">Budweiser</a> and Nuclear Freeze involved.<a href="#cite_note-Brownstein1990-147">[147]</a><a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a> In January 1995, Newman was the chief investor of a group, including the writer <a href="/wiki/E.L._Doctorow" class="mw-redirect" title="E.L. Doctorow">E.L. Doctorow</a> and the editor <a href="/wiki/Victor_Navasky" title="Victor Navasky">Victor Navasky</a>, that bought the progressive-left wing periodical <a href="/wiki/The_Nation" title="The Nation">The Nation</a>.<a href="#cite_note-st-150">[150]</a> Newman was an occasional writer for the publication.<a href="#cite_note-nationbye-151">[151]</a> Consistent with his work for <a href="/wiki/Liberalism_in_the_United_States" title="Liberalism in the United States">liberal</a> causes, Newman publicly supported <a href="/wiki/Ned_Lamont" title="Ned Lamont">Ned Lamont</a>'s candidacy in the 2006 Connecticut Democratic Primary against Senator <a href="/wiki/Joe_Lieberman" title="Joe Lieberman">Joe Lieberman</a>, and was even rumored as a candidate himself, until Lamont emerged as a credible alternative. He donated to <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Dodd" class="mw-redirect" title="Christopher Dodd">Chris Dodd</a>'s presidential campaign.<a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> Newman earlier donated money to <a href="/wiki/Bill_Richardson" title="Bill Richardson">Bill Richardson</a>'s campaign for president in 2008. Newman attended the <a href="/wiki/March_on_Washington" class="mw-redirect" title="March on Washington">March on Washington</a> on August 28, 1963,<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a> and was also present at the first <a href="/wiki/Earth_Day" title="Earth Day">Earth Day</a> event in <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> on April 22, 1970.<a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a> Newman was concerned about <a href="/wiki/Global_warming" class="mw-redirect" title="Global warming">global warming</a> and supported <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_energy_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuclear energy in the United States">nuclear energy development</a> as <a href="/wiki/Global_warming_mitigation#Nuclear_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Global warming mitigation">a solution</a>.<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Auto_racing">Auto racing</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Auto racing">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width: 24em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: gainsboro"><a href="/wiki/24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="24 Hours of Le Mans">24 Hours of Le Mans</a> career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Participating years">Years</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1979_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1979 24 Hours of Le Mans">1979</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Teams</th><td class="infobox-data">Dick Barbour Racing</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Best finish</th><td class="infobox-data">2nd (<a href="/wiki/1979_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1979 24 Hours of Le Mans">1979</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Class wins</th><td class="infobox-data">1 (<a href="/wiki/1979_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1979 24 Hours of Le Mans">1979</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> Newman was an auto racing enthusiast, and first became interested in motorsports ("the first thing that I ever found I had any grace in") while training at the <a href="/wiki/Watkins_Glen_International" title="Watkins Glen International">Watkins Glen Racing School</a> for the filming of <a href="/wiki/Winning_(film)" title="Winning (film)">Winning</a>, a 1969 film.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] According to his instructor <a href="/wiki/Bob_Bondurant" title="Bob Bondurant">Bob Bondurant</a>, his love and passion for racing, Newman agreed in 1971 to star in and to host the television special, <a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Wheel" title="Once Upon a Wheel">Once Upon a Wheel</a>, on the history of auto racing.<a href="#cite_note-:1-65">[65]</a> Newman's first professional event as a racer was in 1972 at <a href="/wiki/Thompson_International_Speedway" class="mw-redirect" title="Thompson International Speedway">Thompson International Speedway</a>, quietly entered as "P. L. Newman", by which he continued to be known in the racing community.<a href="#cite_note-P.L._Newman-156">[156]</a> He was a frequent competitor in <a href="/wiki/Sports_Car_Club_of_America" title="Sports Car Club of America">Sports Car Club of America</a> (SCCA) events for the rest of the decade, eventually winning four national championships. He later drove in the <a href="/wiki/1979_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1979 24 Hours of Le Mans">1979 24 Hours of Le Mans</a> in Dick Barbour's <a href="/wiki/Porsche_935" title="Porsche 935">Porsche 935</a> and finished in second place.<a href="#cite_note-1979_Le_Mans-157">[157]</a> Newman reunited with Barbour in 2000 to compete in the <a href="/wiki/2000_Petit_Le_Mans" title="2000 Petit Le Mans">Petit Le Mans</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Petit-158">[158]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Road_America_Paul_Newman_Nissan_on_display.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Road_America_Paul_Newman_Nissan_on_display.jpg/220px-Road_America_Paul_Newman_Nissan_on_display.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Road_America_Paul_Newman_Nissan_on_display.jpg/330px-Road_America_Paul_Newman_Nissan_on_display.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Road_America_Paul_Newman_Nissan_on_display.jpg/440px-Road_America_Paul_Newman_Nissan_on_display.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1895" data-file-height="1088" /></a><figcaption>Sharp/Newman Nissan</figcaption></figure> From the mid-1970s to the early 1990s, he drove for the <a href="/wiki/Bob_Sharp_(racing_driver)" title="Bob Sharp (racing driver)">Bob Sharp</a> Racing team, racing mainly <a href="/wiki/Datsun" title="Datsun">Datsuns</a> (later rebranded as <a href="/wiki/Nissan_Motors" class="mw-redirect" title="Nissan Motors">Nissans</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Trans-Am_Series" title="Trans-Am Series">Trans-Am Series</a>. He became closely associated with the brand during the 1980s, even appearing in commercials for them in Japan and having <a href="/wiki/Nissan_Skyline#Sixth_generation_(R30;_1981)" title="Nissan Skyline">a special edition of the Nissan Skyline</a> named after him. At the age of 70 years and eight days, Newman became the oldest driver to date to be part of a winning team in a major sanctioned race,<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> winning in his class at the 1995 <a href="/wiki/24_Hours_of_Daytona" title="24 Hours of Daytona">24 Hours of Daytona</a>.<a href="#cite_note-1995_Daytona-160">[160]</a> Among his last major races were the <a href="/wiki/Baja_1000" title="Baja 1000">Baja 1000</a> in 2004 and the 24 Hours of Daytona once again in 2005.<a href="#cite_note-2005_Daytona-161">[161]</a> During the 1976 auto racing season, Newman became interested in forming a professional auto racing team and contacted <a href="/wiki/Bill_Freeman_(racing_driver)" title="Bill Freeman (racing driver)">Bill Freeman</a> who introduced Newman to professional auto racing management, and their company specialized in <a href="/wiki/Can-Am" title="Can-Am">Can-Am</a>, <a href="/wiki/IndyCar_Series" title="IndyCar Series">Indy Cars</a>, and other high-performance racing automobiles. The team was based in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Barbara,_California" title="Santa Barbara, California">Santa Barbara, California</a> and commuted to <a href="/wiki/Willow_Springs_International_Motorsports_Park" title="Willow Springs International Motorsports Park">Willow Springs International Motorsports Park</a> for much of its testing sessions. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Newman_Racing_1979_Spyder_NF-11_Chevrolet_V8_-_CanAm_single_seater_racer_based_on_Lola_T333CS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Paul_Newman_Racing_1979_Spyder_NF-11_Chevrolet_V8_-_CanAm_single_seater_racer_based_on_Lola_T333CS.jpg/220px-Paul_Newman_Racing_1979_Spyder_NF-11_Chevrolet_V8_-_CanAm_single_seater_racer_based_on_Lola_T333CS.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Paul_Newman_Racing_1979_Spyder_NF-11_Chevrolet_V8_-_CanAm_single_seater_racer_based_on_Lola_T333CS.jpg/330px-Paul_Newman_Racing_1979_Spyder_NF-11_Chevrolet_V8_-_CanAm_single_seater_racer_based_on_Lola_T333CS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Paul_Newman_Racing_1979_Spyder_NF-11_Chevrolet_V8_-_CanAm_single_seater_racer_based_on_Lola_T333CS.jpg/440px-Paul_Newman_Racing_1979_Spyder_NF-11_Chevrolet_V8_-_CanAm_single_seater_racer_based_on_Lola_T333CS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>A Newman Freeman Racing <a href="/wiki/Spyder_NF" class="mw-redirect" title="Spyder NF">Spyder NF</a> <a href="/wiki/Can-Am" title="Can-Am">Can-Am</a> race car from 1979)</figcaption></figure> Their Newman Freeman Racing team was very competitive in the North American <a href="/wiki/Can-Am" title="Can-Am">Can-Am</a> series in their Budweiser sponsored Chevrolet-powered <a href="/wiki/Spyder_NF-10" title="Spyder NF-10">Spyder NFs</a>. Newman and Freeman began a long and successful partnership with the Newman Freeman Racing team in the Can-Am series which culminated in the Can-Am Team Championship trophy in 1979. Newman was associated with Freeman's established <a href="/wiki/Porsche_racing" class="mw-redirect" title="Porsche racing">Porsche racing</a> team which allowed both Newman and Freeman to compete in <a href="/wiki/SCCA" class="mw-redirect" title="SCCA">SCCA</a> and <a href="/wiki/International_Motor_Sports_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="International Motor Sports Association">IMSA</a> racing events together, including the <a href="/wiki/12_Hours_of_Sebring" title="12 Hours of Sebring">Sebring 12-hour endurance sports car race</a>. This car was sponsored by Beverly Porsche/Audi. Freeman was <a href="/wiki/Sports_Car_Club_of_America" title="Sports Car Club of America">Sports Car Club of America</a>'s Southern Pacific National Champion during the Newman Freeman period. Later Newman co-founded <a href="/wiki/Newman/Haas/Lanigan_Racing" class="mw-redirect" title="Newman/Haas/Lanigan Racing">Newman/Haas Racing</a> with <a href="/wiki/Carl_Haas" title="Carl Haas">Carl Haas</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Champ_Car" class="mw-redirect" title="Champ Car">Champ Car</a> team, in 1983, going on to win eight drivers' championships under his ownership. Newman was also briefly an owner in the <a href="/wiki/NASCAR_Winston_Cup_Series" class="mw-redirect" title="NASCAR Winston Cup Series">NASCAR Winston Cup Series</a> when he co-founded a research-and-development #18 team with <a href="/wiki/Hendrick_Motorsports" title="Hendrick Motorsports">Hendrick Motorsports</a>' <a href="/wiki/Greg_Sacks" title="Greg Sacks">Greg Sacks</a> behind the wheel – the team shut down after two seasons after losing their primary sponsor. The 1996 racing season was chronicled in the <a href="/wiki/IMAX" title="IMAX">IMAX</a> film <a href="/wiki/Super_Speedway" title="Super Speedway">Super Speedway</a> (1997), which Newman narrated. He was a partner in the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlantic Championship">Atlantic Championship</a> team <a href="/wiki/Newman_Wachs_Racing" title="Newman Wachs Racing">Newman Wachs Racing</a>.<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> Newman voiced <a href="/wiki/Doc_Hudson" class="mw-redirect" title="Doc Hudson">Doc Hudson</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cars_(film)" title="Cars (film)">Cars</a> (2006). Having said he would quit "when I embarrass myself", Newman competed into his 80s, winning at <a href="/wiki/Lime_Rock_Park" title="Lime Rock Park">Lime Rock</a> in what former co-driver <a href="/wiki/Sam_Posey" title="Sam Posey">Sam Posey</a> called a "brutish Corvette" displaying his age as its number: 81.<a href="#cite_note-P.L._Newman-156">[156]</a> He took the pole in his last professional race, in 2007 at Watkins Glen International, and in a 2008 run at Lime Rock, arranged by friends, he reportedly still did 9/10ths of his best time.<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> Newman was posthumously inducted into the <a href="/wiki/SCCA_Hall_of_Fame" title="SCCA Hall of Fame">SCCA Hall of Fame</a> at the national convention in <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Valley" title="Las Vegas Valley">Las Vegas, Nevada</a> on February 21, 2009.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> <a href="/wiki/Lime_Rock_Park" title="Lime Rock Park">Lime Rock Park</a>'s No Name Straight was renamed Paul Newman Straight in 2022.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a> Newman's racing life was chronicled in the documentary <a href="/wiki/Winning:_The_Racing_Life_of_Paul_Newman" title="Winning: The Racing Life of Paul Newman">Winning: The Racing Life of Paul Newman</a> (2015). Motorsports career results SCCA National Championship Runoffs <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Track</th> <th>Car</th> <th>Class</th> <th>Finish</th> <th>Start</th> <th>Status </th></tr> <tr> <td>1973</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Datsun_510" title="Datsun 510">Nissan 510</a></td> <td>B Sedan</td> <td>9</td> <td>15</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Datsun_510" title="Datsun 510">Nissan 510</a></td> <td>B Sedan</td> <td>6</td> <td>11</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1976</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Datsun_510" title="Datsun 510">Nissan 510</a></td> <td>B Sedan</td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;">3</td> <td>6</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Triumph_TR6" title="Triumph TR6">Triumph TR6</a></td> <td>D Production</td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1</td> <td>1</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1978</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nissan_S30" class="mw-redirect" title="Nissan S30">Nissan 280Z</a></td> <td>C Production</td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;">2</td> <td>3</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nissan_200SX" title="Nissan 200SX">Nissan 200SX</a></td> <td>B Sedan</td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;">3</td> <td>4</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1979</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nissan_S130" class="mw-redirect" title="Nissan S130">Nissan 280ZX</a></td> <td>C Production</td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1</td> <td>2</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nissan_200SX" title="Nissan 200SX">Nissan 200SX</a></td> <td>B Sedan</td> <td style="background:#FFDF9F;">3</td> <td>3</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nissan_S130" class="mw-redirect" title="Nissan S130">Nissan 280ZX</a></td> <td>C Production</td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;">2</td> <td>6</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td>1982</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nissan_S130" class="mw-redirect" title="Nissan S130">Nissan 280ZX</a> Turbo</td> <td>GT1</td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;">2</td> <td>23</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td>1983</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nissan_S130" class="mw-redirect" title="Nissan S130">Nissan 280ZX</a></td> <td>GT1</td> <td>21</td> <td>1</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nissan_S130" class="mw-redirect" title="Nissan S130">Nissan 280ZX</a> Turbo</td> <td>GT1</td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1</td> <td>1</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td>1986</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Road Atlanta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nissan_S130" class="mw-redirect" title="Nissan S130">Nissan 280ZX</a> Turbo</td> <td>GT1</td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1</td> <td>1</td> <td>Running </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mid-Ohio_Sports_Car_Course" title="Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course">Mid Ohio</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Cars" title="Jaguar Cars">Jaguar</a></td> <td>GT1</td> <td>9</td> <td>11</td> <td>Running </td></tr></tbody></table> Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results (<a href="/wiki/Template:Grand-Am_driver_results_legend" title="Template:Grand-Am driver results legend">key</a>) <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Team </th> <th>Co-Drivers </th> <th>Car </th> <th>Class </th> <th>Laps </th> <th><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style>Pos. </th> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Class Pos. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1979_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1979 24 Hours of Le Mans">1979</a> </th> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> Dick Barbour Racing </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Rolf_Stommelen" title="Rolf Stommelen">Rolf Stommelen</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> Dick Barbour </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Porsche_935" title="Porsche 935">Porsche 935</a> </td> <td>IMSA+2.5 </td> <td>300 </td> <td style="background:#DFDFDF;">2nd </td> <td style="background:#FFFFBF;">1st </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="8"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Source:<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a></div> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="NASCAR">NASCAR</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: NASCAR">edit</a>]</div> (<a href="/wiki/Template:NASCAR_driver_results_legend" title="Template:NASCAR driver results legend">key</a>) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.) <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Winston_Cup_Series">Winston Cup Series</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Winston Cup Series">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:75%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="42"><a href="/wiki/NASCAR" title="NASCAR">NASCAR</a> <a href="/wiki/Winston_Cup_Series" class="mw-redirect" title="Winston Cup Series">Winston Cup Series</a> results </th></tr> <tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Team </th> <th>No. </th> <th>Make </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>6 </th> <th>7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th>9 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>11 </th> <th>12 </th> <th>13 </th> <th>14 </th> <th>15 </th> <th>16 </th> <th>17 </th> <th>18 </th> <th>19 </th> <th>20 </th> <th>21 </th> <th>22 </th> <th>23 </th> <th>24 </th> <th>25 </th> <th>26 </th> <th>27 </th> <th>28 </th> <th>29 </th> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">NWCC </th> <th>Pts </th> <th>Ref </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1987_NASCAR_Winston_Cup_Series" title="1987 NASCAR Winston Cup Series">1987</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hendrick_Motorsports" title="Hendrick Motorsports">Hendrick Motorsports</a> </th> <th>51 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Chevrolet" title="Chevrolet">Chevy</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1987_Daytona_500" title="1987 Daytona 500">DAY</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Goodwrench_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Goodwrench 500">CAR</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Miller_High_Life_400_(Spring_Richmond)" class="mw-redirect" title="Miller High Life 400 (Spring Richmond)">RCH</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Motorcraft_Quality_Parts_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorcraft Quality Parts 500">ATL</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/TranSouth_500" class="mw-redirect" title="TranSouth 500">DAR</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/First_Union_400" title="First Union 400">NWS</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Valleydale_Meats_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Valleydale Meats 500">BRI</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sovran_Bank_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovran Bank 500">MAR</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1987_Winston_500" title="1987 Winston 500">TAL</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola_600" title="Coca-Cola 600">CLT</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Budweiser_500_(Spring_Dover)" class="mw-redirect" title="Budweiser 500 (Spring Dover)">DOV</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Miller_High_Life_500_(Pocono)" class="mw-redirect" title="Miller High Life 500 (Pocono)">POC</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Budweiser_400" title="Budweiser 400">RSD</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Miller_American_400" class="mw-redirect" title="Miller American 400">MCH</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pepsi_Firecracker_400" class="mw-redirect" title="Pepsi Firecracker 400">DAY</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Summer_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Summer 500">POC</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Talladega_500_(Fall_Race)" class="mw-redirect" title="Talladega 500 (Fall Race)">TAL</a> </td> <td style="background:#DFC484;"><a href="/wiki/The_Budweiser_At_The_Glen" class="mw-redirect" title="The Budweiser At The Glen">GLN</a> Wth </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Champion_Spark_Plug_400" class="mw-redirect" title="Champion Spark Plug 400">MCH</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Busch_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Busch 500">BRI</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_500_(1950-2004)" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern 500 (1950-2004)">DAR</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wrangler_Jeans_Indigo_400" class="mw-redirect" title="Wrangler Jeans Indigo 400">RCH</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Delaware 500">DOV</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1987_Goody%27s_500" title="1987 Goody's 500">MAR</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1987_Holly_Farms_400" title="1987 Holly Farms 400">NWS</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oakwood_Homes_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Oakwood Homes 500">CLT</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/AC_Delco_500" class="mw-redirect" title="AC Delco 500">CAR</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1987_Winston_Western_500" title="1987 Winston Western 500">RSD</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Journal_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta Journal 500">ATL</a> </td> <th>N/A </th> <th>0 </th> <th><a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Acting_credits">Acting credits</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Acting credits">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman_on_screen_and_stage" title="Paul Newman on screen and stage">Paul Newman on screen and stage</a></div> Selected film credits: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat_on_a_Hot_Tin_Roof_(1958_film)" title="Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958 film)">Cat on a Hot Tin Roof</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hustler" title="The Hustler">The Hustler</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweet_Bird_of_Youth_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sweet Bird of Youth (film)">Sweet Bird of Youth</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hud_(1963_film)" title="Hud (1963 film)">Hud</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torn_Curtain" title="Torn Curtain">Torn Curtain</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cool_Hand_Luke" title="Cool Hand Luke">Cool Hand Luke</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butch_Cassidy_and_the_Sundance_Kid" title="Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid">Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sting" title="The Sting">The Sting</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Towering_Inferno" title="The Towering Inferno">The Towering Inferno</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slap_Shot_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Slap Shot (film)">Slap Shot</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Apache,_The_Bronx" title="Fort Apache, The Bronx">Fort Apache, The Bronx</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Absence_of_Malice" title="Absence of Malice">Absence of Malice</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Verdict" title="The Verdict">The Verdict</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Color_of_Money" title="The Color of Money">The Color of Money</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._and_Mrs._Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Mr. and Mrs. Bridge">Mr. and Mrs. Bridge</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hudsucker_Proxy" title="The Hudsucker Proxy">The Hudsucker Proxy</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobody%27s_Fool_(1994_film)" title="Nobody's Fool (1994 film)">Nobody's Fool</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_to_Perdition" title="Road to Perdition">Road to Perdition</a> (2002)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_honors">Awards and honors</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Awards and honors">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Paul_Newman" title="List of awards and nominations received by Paul Newman">List of awards and nominations received by Paul Newman</a></div> Newman was nominated for an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award">Academy Award</a> in five different decades.<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a> In addition to awards Newman won for specific roles, he received an <a href="/wiki/Honorary_Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Honorary Academy Award">honorary Academy Award</a> in 1986 for his "many and memorable and compelling screen performances" and the <a href="/wiki/Jean_Hersholt_Humanitarian_Award" title="Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award">Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award</a> for his charity work in 1994.<a href="#cite_note-tcmdb1-169">[169]</a> In 1992, Newman and his wife Joanne Woodward were recipients of <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Kennedy Center Honors</a>.<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> In 1994, the couple received the Award for Greatest Public Service Benefiting the Disadvantaged, an award given annually by <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Awards_for_Public_Service" title="Jefferson Awards for Public Service">Jefferson Awards</a>.<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a> Newman won <a href="/wiki/Best_Actor_Award_(Cannes_Film_Festival)" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Actor Award (Cannes Film Festival)">Best Actor</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a> for The Long, Hot Summer and the Silver Bear at the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_International_Film_Festival" title="Berlin International Film Festival">Berlin International Film Festival</a> for Nobody's Fool.<a href="#cite_note-tcmdb1-169">[169]</a> In 1968, Newman was named Man of the Year by <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a>'s performance group, the <a href="/wiki/Hasty_Pudding_Theatricals" title="Hasty Pudding Theatricals">Hasty Pudding Theatricals</a>.<a href="#cite_note-tcmdb1-169">[169]</a> The 2008 edition of <a href="/wiki/Sport_Movies_%26_TV_%E2%80%93_Milano_International_FICTS_Fest" title="Sport Movies & TV – Milano International FICTS Fest">Sport Movies & TV – Milano International FICTS Fest</a> was dedicated to his memory.<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> In 2015, the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Postal_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Postal Service">U.S. Postal Service</a> issued a '<a href="/wiki/Forever_stamp" class="mw-redirect" title="Forever stamp">forever stamp</a>' honoring Newman, which went on sale September 18, 2015. It features a 1980 photograph of Newman by photographer Steve Schapiro, accompanied by text that reads: 'Actor/Philanthropist'.<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a> Since the 1970s, <a href="/wiki/Newman_Day" title="Newman Day">Newman Day</a> is an event celebrated at Kenyon College, <a href="/wiki/Bates_College" title="Bates College">Bates College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton University</a>, and some other American colleges. On Newman Day, students try to drink 24 beers in 24 hours, based on a quote attributed to Newman about there being 24 beers in a case, and 24 hours in a day, and that this is surely not a mere coincidence.<a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> In 2004, Newman requested that Princeton University disassociate the event from his name, due to the fact that he did not endorse the behavior. He cited his creation in 1980 of the Scott Newman Center, "dedicated to the prevention of <a href="/wiki/Substance_abuse" title="Substance abuse">substance abuse</a> through education". Princeton disavowed any responsibility for the event, responding that Newman Day is not sponsored, endorsed, or encouraged by the university itself and is solely an unofficial event among students.<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a><a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a> On October 26, 2017, Paul Newman's <a href="/wiki/Rolex_Daytona" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolex Daytona">Rolex Daytona</a> wristwatch was auctioned in New York by <a href="/wiki/Phillips_(auctioneers)" title="Phillips (auctioneers)">Phillips Auctions</a> for $17.5 million, making it one of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_most_expensive_watches_sold_at_auction" title="List of most expensive watches sold at auction">most expensive wristwatches ever sold at an auction</a>.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a> On September 3, 2022, <a href="/wiki/Lime_Rock_Park" title="Lime Rock Park">Lime Rock Park</a>, a road course in Lakeville, Connecticut, named the straight of the circuit past the Esses before The Uphill the Paul Newman Straight during the Historic Festival 40.<a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Bibliography">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Newman, Paul; <a href="/wiki/A._E._Hotchner" title="A. E. Hotchner">Hotchner, A. E.</a> Newman's Own Cookbook. Simon & Schuster, 1998; <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-684-84832-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-684-84832-5">0-684-84832-5</a>.</li> <li>Newman, Paul; Hotchner, A. E. Shameless Exploitation in Pursuit of the Common Good. Doubleday Publishing, 2003; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-385-50802-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-385-50802-6">0-385-50802-6</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_peace_activists" title="List of peace activists">List of peace activists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Jews_in_sports#Motorsport" title="List of Jews in sports">List of select Jewish racing drivers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090301005626/http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/help/helpMain.jsp?helpContentURL=statistics%2FindexStats.html">"Persons with 5 or More Acting Nominations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences">Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences</a>. 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Retrieved July 24, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=catalog.afi.com&rft.atitle=AFI%7CCatalog&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.afi.com%2FFilm%2F54391-THE-STING%3Fsid%3De192d103-4643-46b6-bd81-f5451a757046%26sr%3D6.71077%26cp%3D1%26pos%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJ._Quirk2009" class="citation book cs1">J. Quirk, Lawrence (September 16, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/paulnewmanlife0000quir/page/212/mode/2up?q=sting">Paul Newman: A Life</a>. 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Retrieved October 31, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Board+of+Review&rft.atitle=%221986+Award+Winners%22.+National+Board+of+Review+of+Motion+Pictures&rft.date=2016&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalboardofreview.org%2Faward-years%2F1986%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Newman Sues U For Vid". <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. 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Retrieved July 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=catalog.afi.com&rft.atitle=AFI%7CCatalog&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.afi.com%2FFilm%2F57628-THE-GLASSMENAGERIE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/f/the-glass-menagerie/">"THE GLASS MENAGERIE"</a>. Festival de Cannes. Retrieved July 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Festival+de+Cannes&rft.atitle=THE+GLASS+MENAGERIE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.festival-cannes.com%2Fen%2Ff%2Fthe-glass-menagerie%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> (December 31, 1986) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/1986/film/reviews/the-glass-menagerie-5-1200427087/#!">Variety review</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.afi.com/Film/60140-THE-HUDSUCKER-PROXY?cxt=filmography">"AFI|Catalog"</a>. catalog.afi.com. Retrieved July 25, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=catalog.afi.com&rft.atitle=AFI%7CCatalog&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.afi.com%2FFilm%2F60140-THE-HUDSUCKER-PROXY%3Fcxt%3Dfilmography&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.afi.com/Film/60413-NOBODYS-FOOL?cxt=filmography">"AFI|Catalog"</a>. catalog.afi.com. Retrieved July 25, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=catalog.afi.com&rft.atitle=AFI%7CCatalog&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.afi.com%2FFilm%2F60413-NOBODYS-FOOL%3Fcxt%3Dfilmography&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emmys.com/celebrities/paul-newman">"Paul Newman"</a>. Television Academy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210424220705/https://www.emmys.com/bios/paul-newman">Archived</a> from the original on April 24, 2021. Retrieved October 21, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Television+Academy&rft.atitle=Paul+Newman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.emmys.com%2Fcelebrities%2Fpaul-newman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.com.au/story/0,23599,21797406-2,00.html">"Paul Newman quits films after stellar career"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070528072858/http://www.news.com.au/story/0%2C23599%2C21797406-2%2C00.html">Archived</a> May 28, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, News.com.au. May 27, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6695939.stm">Hollywood star Newman to retire</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120325035223/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6695939.stm">Archived</a> March 25, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, bbc.co.uk, May 27, 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> Clark, Hunter S. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,960672,00.html?promoid=googlep">Profile</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091203000232/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,960672,00.html?promoid=googlep">Archived</a> December 3, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Time.com, February 17, 1986. </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scottnewmancenter.org">Welcome</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19990125103057/http://www.scottnewmancenter.org/">Archived</a> January 25, 1999, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, scottnewmancenter.org; accessed October 21, 2015. </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.countryliving.com/life/inspirational-stories/a44473/paul-newman-joanne-woodward-love-story/">"The Truth Behind Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward's Enviable Marriage"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Country_Living" title="Country Living">Country Living</a>. August 22, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180916055845/https://www.countryliving.com/life/inspirational-stories/a44473/paul-newman-joanne-woodward-love-story/">Archived</a> from the original on September 16, 2018. Retrieved September 18, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Country+Living&rft.atitle=The+Truth+Behind+Paul+Newman+and+Joanne+Woodward%27s+Enviable+Marriage&rft.date=2017-08-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.countryliving.com%2Flife%2Finspirational-stories%2Fa44473%2Fpaul-newman-joanne-woodward-love-story%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Red_List" class="citation web cs1">The Red List. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theredlist.com/wiki-2-24-224-523-view-hollywood-cinecitta-stars-profile-joanne-woodward-paul-newman.html">"Joanne Woodward & Paul Newman"</a>. theredlist.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180916093108/https://theredlist.com/wiki-2-24-224-523-view-hollywood-cinecitta-stars-profile-joanne-woodward-paul-newman.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 16, 2018. Retrieved September 16, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=theredlist.com&rft.atitle=Joanne+Woodward+%26+Paul+Newman&rft.au=The+Red+List&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheredlist.com%2Fwiki-2-24-224-523-view-hollywood-cinecitta-stars-profile-joanne-woodward-paul-newman.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/2220">Picnic (1953–1954)</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Broadway_Database" title="Internet Broadway Database">Internet Broadway Database</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/married-american-actors-paul-newman-and-joanne-woodward-news-photo/83146958">"Photo: Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward at Home"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Getty_Images" title="Getty Images">Getty Images</a>. October 6, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806033723/https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/married-american-actors-paul-newman-and-joanne-woodward-news-photo/83146958">Archived</a> from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved September 16, 2018. <q>... Paul Newman ... and Joanne Woodward ... in their 11th Street home ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Getty+Images&rft.atitle=Photo%3A+Paul+Newman+and+Joanne+Woodward+at+Home&rft.date=2008-10-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gettyimages.com%2Fdetail%2Fnews-photo%2Fmarried-american-actors-paul-newman-and-joanne-woodward-news-photo%2F83146958&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nydaily-104">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nydaily_104-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydaily_104-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/gossip/2008/03/13/2008-03-13_concern_about_paul_newmans_health.html">"Concern about Paul Newman's health"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Daily_News_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily News (New York)">Daily News</a>. New York. March 12, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915084600/http://www.nydailynews.com/gossip/2008/03/13/2008-03-13_concern_about_paul_newmans_health.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 15, 2008. Retrieved July 23, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+News&rft.atitle=Concern+about+Paul+Newman%27s+health&rft.date=2008-03-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Fgossip%2F2008%2F03%2F13%2F2008-03-13_concern_about_paul_newmans_health.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/celebrity/remembering-paul-newman/">"Remembering Paul Newman"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180916093009/https://people.com/celebrity/remembering-paul-newman/">Archived</a> September 16, 2018, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, People.com, September 27, 2008. </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.countryliving.com/life/inspirational-stories/a44473/paul-newman-joanne-woodward-love-story/">"The Truth Behind Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward's Enviable Marriage"</a>. August 22, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180916055845/https://www.countryliving.com/life/inspirational-stories/a44473/paul-newman-joanne-woodward-love-story/">Archived</a> from the original on September 16, 2018. Retrieved September 18, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Truth+Behind+Paul+Newman+and+Joanne+Woodward%27s+Enviable+Marriage&rft.date=2017-08-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.countryliving.com%2Flife%2Finspirational-stories%2Fa44473%2Fpaul-newman-joanne-woodward-love-story%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/russespinoza/2018/02/18/why-oscar-nominee-allison-janney-never-cashed-in-her-favor-from-paul-newman/amp/">"Why Allison Janney Never Cashed In Her Favor From Paul Newman"</a>. Forbes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200616145309/https://www.forbes.com/sites/russespinoza/2018/02/18/why-oscar-nominee-allison-janney-never-cashed-in-her-favor-from-paul-newman/amp/">Archived</a> from the original on June 16, 2020. 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Retrieved June 5, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Paul+Newman+was+a+drunk+adulterer%2C+according+to+new+book&rft.date=2009-05-02&rft.aulast=Nikkhah&rft.aufirst=Roya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fcelebritynews%2F5262240%2FPaul-Newman-was-a-drunk-adulterer-according-to-new-book.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://usatoday.com/story/life/books/2013/06/28/book-details-paul-newmans-charmed-and-charming-life/2469147/">"Book details Paul Newman's charmed, and charming, 'Life'"</a>. USA Today. May 4, 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190605100922/https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/books/2013/06/28/book-details-paul-newmans-charmed-and-charming-life/2469147/">Archived</a> from the original on June 5, 2019. 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They were not even allowed to mention him in the television listings.'</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&rft.atitle=The+Gossip+Behind+the+Gossip&rft.date=2004-12&rft.au=DiGiaomo%2C+Frank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fculture%2Ffeatures%2F2004%2F12%2Fpagesix200412.print&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmer2009" class="citation news cs1">Palmer, Caitriona (May 9, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/lifestyle/the-assassination-of-saint-paul-26534532.html">"The assassination of 'Saint Paul'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Irish_Independent" title="Irish Independent">Irish Independent</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190623222601/https://www.independent.ie/lifestyle/the-assassination-of-saint-paul-26534532.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 23, 2019. 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May 23, 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.playbill.com/news/article/118076.html">the original</a> on June 29, 2008. 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Retrieved December 26, 2020. <q>Paul Newman, one of the last of the great 20th-century movie stars, died Friday at his home in Westport, Conn. 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Retrieved December 26, 2020. <q>Paul Newman, the Academy Award-winning star, activist, racecar driver and salad dressing impresario, died Friday at his home near Westport, Conn., after a long battle with cancer. 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Retrieved April 11, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Catholic+News+Service&rft.atitle=Catholic+film+critics+laud+actor+Paul+Newman%27s+career%2C+generosity&rft.date=2008-09-30&rft.aulast=Pattison&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholicnews.com%2Fdata%2Fstories%2Fcns%2F0804957.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BrooksBrooks2011-138"><a href="#cite_ref-BrooksBrooks2011_138-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrooksBrooks2011" class="citation book cs1">Brooks, Christopher; Brooks, Catherine (April 22, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6O-VwJe-oEwC&pg=PA620">60 Hiles Within 60 Miles: New York City</a>. ReadHowYouWant.com. pp. 620–621. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4596-1793-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4596-1793-3"><bdi>978-1-4596-1793-3</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130610183808/http://books.google.com/books?id=6O-VwJe-oEwC&pg=PA620">Archived</a> from the original on June 10, 2013. Retrieved February 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=60+Hiles+Within+60+Miles%3A+New+York+City&rft.pages=620-621&rft.pub=ReadHowYouWant.com&rft.date=2011-04-22&rft.isbn=978-1-4596-1793-3&rft.aulast=Brooks&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft.au=Brooks%2C+Catherine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6O-VwJe-oEwC%26pg%3DPA620&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hennessy2011-139"><a href="#cite_ref-Hennessy2011_139-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHennessy2011" class="citation news cs1">Hennessy, Christina (October 20, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ctpost.com/news/article/Sightseeing-Newman-Poses-Nature-Preserve-may-2226539.php">"Sightseeing: Newman Poses Nature Preserve may have marquee name, but nature is the star"</a>. The Stamford Advocate. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130627055300/http://www.ctpost.com/news/article/Sightseeing-Newman-Poses-Nature-Preserve-may-2226539.php">Archived</a> from the original on June 27, 2013. Retrieved September 16, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Stamford+Advocate&rft.atitle=Sightseeing%3A+Newman+Poses+Nature+Preserve+may+have+marquee+name%2C+but+nature+is+the+star&rft.date=2011-10-20&rft.aulast=Hennessy&rft.aufirst=Christina&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ctpost.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2FSightseeing-Newman-Poses-Nature-Preserve-may-2226539.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenfield2017" class="citation web cs1">Greenfield, Jeff (December 28, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2017/12/28/john-b-anderson-illinois-republican-party-obituary-216176/">"John B. Anderson: The Great Independent Hope"</a>. Politico. Retrieved May 18, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=John+B.+Anderson%3A+The+Great+Independent+Hope&rft.date=2017-12-28&rft.aulast=Greenfield&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fmagazine%2Fstory%2F2017%2F12%2F28%2Fjohn-b-anderson-illinois-republican-party-obituary-216176%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030621235432/http://www.artsci.wustl.edu/~polisci/calvert/PolSci3103/watergate/enemy.htm">"List of White House 'Enemies' and Memo Submitted by Dean to the Ervin Committee"</a>. Facts on File. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artsci.wustl.edu/~polisci/calvert/PolSci3103/watergate/enemy.htm">the original</a> on June 21, 2003. Retrieved March 10, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=List+of+White+House+%27Enemies%27+and+Memo+Submitted+by+Dean+to+the+Ervin+Committee&rft.pub=Facts+on+File&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.artsci.wustl.edu%2F~polisci%2Fcalvert%2FPolSci3103%2Fwatergate%2Fenemy.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> Jet, October 1, 1964[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CITESHORT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CITESHORT">incomplete short citation</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELevy2009241-143"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELevy2009241_143-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFLevy2009">Levy 2009</a>, p. 241. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBorden201096-144"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBorden201096_144-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBorden2010">Borden 2010</a>, p. 96. </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinn2008" class="citation web cs1">Winn, Steven (September 28, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Paul-Newman-an-icon-of-cool-masculinity-3267704.php">"Paul Newman an icon of cool masculinity"</a>. SFGate. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806074446/https://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Paul-Newman-an-icon-of-cool-masculinity-3267704.php">Archived</a> from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SFGate&rft.atitle=Paul+Newman+an+icon+of+cool+masculinity&rft.date=2008-09-28&rft.aulast=Winn&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfgate.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2FPaul-Newman-an-icon-of-cool-masculinity-3267704.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/authors/52470/paul-newman">"Paul Newman | Penguin Random House"</a>. PenguinRandomhouse.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200804004546/https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/authors/52470/paul-newman">Archived</a> from the original on August 4, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PenguinRandomhouse.com&rft.atitle=Paul+Newman+%7C+Penguin+Random+House&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.penguinrandomhouse.com%2Fauthors%2F52470%2Fpaul-newman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brownstein1990-147">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brownstein1990_147-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brownstein1990_147-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrownstein1990" class="citation book cs1">Brownstein, Ronald (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GCl3AAAAMAAJ">The Power and the Glitter: The Hollywood–Washington Connection</a>. Pantheon Books. pp. 203–211. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-394-56938-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-394-56938-3"><bdi>978-0-394-56938-3</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417203917/https://books.google.com/books?id=GCl3AAAAMAAJ">Archived</a> from the original on April 17, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Power+and+the+Glitter%3A+The+Hollywood%E2%80%93Washington+Connection&rft.pages=203-211&rft.pub=Pantheon+Books&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-0-394-56938-3&rft.aulast=Brownstein&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGCl3AAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1976/01/30/archives/people-and-business-paul-newman-scores-oil-lobby.html">"People and Business: Paul Newman Scares Oil Lobby"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. January 30, 1976. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417211223/https://www.nytimes.com/1976/01/30/archives/people-and-business-paul-newman-scores-oil-lobby.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 17, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=People+and+Business%3A+Paul+Newman+Scares+Oil+Lobby&rft.date=1976-01-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1976%2F01%2F30%2Farchives%2Fpeople-and-business-paul-newman-scores-oil-lobby.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShea2015" class="citation news cs1">Shea, Michael P. (February 27, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2015/02/27/campaign-trail-with-paul-newman/QhhQvKTniis5ODd2aFcQ6H/story.html">"In '84 campaign, on the trail with Paul Newman"</a>. Boston Globe. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417190306/https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2015/02/27/campaign-trail-with-paul-newman/QhhQvKTniis5ODd2aFcQ6H/story.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 17, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Boston+Globe&rft.atitle=In+%2784+campaign%2C+on+the+trail+with+Paul+Newman&rft.date=2015-02-27&rft.aulast=Shea&rft.aufirst=Michael+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bostonglobe.com%2Fmetro%2F2015%2F02%2F27%2Fcampaign-trail-with-paul-newman%2FQhhQvKTniis5ODd2aFcQ6H%2Fstory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-st-150"><a href="#cite_ref-st_150-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.seattletimes.com/archive/19950114/2099418/liberal-weekly-the-nation-sold-to-paul-newman-others">"Liberal Weekly The Nation Sold To Paul Newman, Others"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. January 14, 1995. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150615140923/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=19950114&slug=2099418">Archived</a> from the original on June 15, 2015. Retrieved June 14, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&rft.atitle=Liberal+Weekly+The+Nation+Sold+To+Paul+Newman%2C+Others&rft.date=1995-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.seattletimes.com%2Farchive%2F19950114%2F2099418%2Fliberal-weekly-the-nation-sold-to-paul-newman-others&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nationbye-151"><a href="#cite_ref-nationbye_151-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNewman2000" class="citation magazine cs1">Newman, Paul (August 21, 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenation.com/article/paul-newmanin-his-own-words">"Paul Newman:In His Own Words"</a>. The Nation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150820122928/http://www.thenation.com/article/paul-newmanin-his-own-words/">Archived</a> from the original on August 20, 2015. Retrieved June 14, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=Paul+Newman%3AIn+His+Own+Words&rft.date=2000-08-21&rft.aulast=Newman&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenation.com%2Farticle%2Fpaul-newmanin-his-own-words&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wfsb.com/politics/12281464/detail.html?rss=hart&psp=news">Dodd Gets Financial Boost From Celebs</a>, WFSB.com, April 17, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110509071619/http://www.wfsb.com/politics/12281464/detail.html?rss=hart&psp=news">Archived</a> May 9, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCannon2013" class="citation news cs1">Cannon, Carl (August 29, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2013/08/29/hollywood_whos_who_marched_with_king_in_63__119762.html">"Hollywood Who's Who Marched With King In '63"</a>. 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Retrieved December 6, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RealClearPolitics.com&rft.atitle=Hollywood+Who%27s+Who+Marched+With+King+In+%2763&rft.date=2013-08-29&rft.aulast=Cannon&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realclearpolitics.com%2Farticles%2F2013%2F08%2F29%2Fhollywood_whos_who_marched_with_king_in_63__119762.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinn2008" class="citation news cs1">Winn, Steven (September 28, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/09/28/MN8R1194R6.DTL">"Paul Newman an icon of cool masculinity"</a>. San Francisco Chronicle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081004062426/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=%2Fc%2Fa%2F2008%2F09%2F28%2FMN8R1194R6.DTL">Archived</a> from the original on October 4, 2008. 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May 23, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120105103927/http://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2007-05-23-paul-newman_N.htm">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2012. Retrieved April 11, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Cool+Hand+Nuke%3A+Paul+Newman+endorses+power+plant&rft.date=2007-05-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Flife%2Fpeople%2F2007-05-23-paul-newman_N.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-P.L._Newman-156">^ <a href="#cite_ref-P.L._Newman_156-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-P.L._Newman_156-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://autoweek.com/article/car-news/racing-community-saddened-death-paul-newman">"Racing community saddened by death of Paul Newman"</a>. Autoweek. September 26, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150929225041/http://autoweek.com/article/car-news/racing-community-saddened-death-paul-newman">Archived</a> from the original on September 29, 2015. Retrieved September 28, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Autoweek&rft.atitle=Racing+community+saddened+by+death+of+Paul+Newman&rft.date=2008-09-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fautoweek.com%2Farticle%2Fcar-news%2Fracing-community-saddened-death-paul-newman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-1979_Le_Mans-157"><a href="#cite_ref-1979_Le_Mans_157-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.formula2.net/1979.htm">"XLVII Grand Prix d'Endurance les 24 Heures du Mans 1979"</a>. Le Mans & F2 Register. May 2, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100611062610/http://www.formula2.net/1979.htm">Archived</a> from the original on June 11, 2010. Retrieved September 27, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=XLVII+Grand+Prix+d%27Endurance+les+24+Heures+du+Mans+1979&rft.pub=Le+Mans+%26+F2+Register&rft.date=2008-05-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula2.net%2F1979.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Petit-158"><a href="#cite_ref-Petit_158-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081005044003/http://wsrp.ic.cz/alms2000.html">"American Le Mans Series 2000"</a>. World Sports Racing Prototypes. October 2, 2005. 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Vol. 58, no. 40. p. 43.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AutoWeek&rft.atitle=Paul+Newman+1925%E2%80%932008&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=40&rft.pages=43&rft.date=2008-10-06&rft.aulast=Vaughn&rft.aufirst=Mark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-1995_Daytona-160"><a href="#cite_ref-1995_Daytona_160-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090408195356/http://wsrp.ic.cz/imsa1995.html">"International Motor Sports Association 1995"</a>. World Sports Racing Prototypes. February 14, 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wsrp.ic.cz/imsa1995.html#1">the original</a> on April 8, 2009. 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Retrieved September 27, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Grand-American+Road+Racing+Championship+2005&rft.pub=World+Sports+Racing+Prototypes&rft.date=2005-12-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwsrp.ic.cz%2Fgrandam2005.html%231&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newmanwachsracing.com/index.php/2016/10/07/legendary-newman-name-returning-to-open-wheel-racing/">"Legendary Newman Name Returning to Open-Wheel Racing – Newman Wachs Racing"</a>. newmanwachsracing.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180716223924/http://newmanwachsracing.com/index.php/2016/10/07/legendary-newman-name-returning-to-open-wheel-racing/">Archived</a> from the original on July 16, 2018. Retrieved July 16, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=newmanwachsracing.com&rft.atitle=Legendary+Newman+Name+Returning+to+Open-Wheel+Racing+%E2%80%93+Newman+Wachs+Racing&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewmanwachsracing.com%2Findex.php%2F2016%2F10%2F07%2Flegendary-newman-name-returning-to-open-wheel-racing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.drivingline.com/2012/04/paul-newman-from-lime-rock-connecticut">"PL Newman from Lime Rock Connecticut"</a>. DRIVINGLine. April 17, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150929054622/http://www.drivingline.com/2012/04/paul-newman-from-lime-rock-connecticut/">Archived</a> from the original on September 29, 2015. Retrieved September 28, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PL+Newman+from+Lime+Rock+Connecticut&rft.pub=DRIVINGLine&rft.date=2012-04-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.drivingline.com%2F2012%2F04%2Fpaul-newman-from-lime-rock-connecticut&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110610053825/http://www.scca.org/newsarticle.aspx?hub=6&news=3533">"Newman Leads List of New SCCA Hall of Fame Inductees"</a>. Sports Car Club of America. December 3, 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scca.org/newsarticle.aspx?hub=6&news=3533">the original</a> on June 10, 2011. Retrieved March 13, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Newman+Leads+List+of+New+SCCA+Hall+of+Fame+Inductees&rft.pub=Sports+Car+Club+of+America&rft.date=2008-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scca.org%2Fnewsarticle.aspx%3Fhub%3D6%26news%3D3533&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://racer.com/2022/09/03/paul-newman-straight-revealed-during-lime-rock-park-historic-festival/">"Paul Newman Straight revealed during Lime Rock Park Historic Festival"</a>. Racer. September 3, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Racer&rft.atitle=Paul+Newman+Straight+revealed+during+Lime+Rock+Park+Historic+Festival&rft.date=2022-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fracer.com%2F2022%2F09%2F03%2Fpaul-newman-straight-revealed-during-lime-rock-park-historic-festival%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.24h-lemans.com/en/track-record/driver/paul-newman-5085">"Paul Newman"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Automobile_Club_de_l%27Ouest" title="Automobile Club de l'Ouest">Automobile Club de l'Ouest</a>. 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Retrieved November 12, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Racing-Reference&rft.atitle=Paul+Newman+%E2%80%93+1987+NASCAR+Winston+Cup+Results&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.racing-reference.info%2Fdrivdet%2Fnewmapa01%2F1987%2FW&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBJ_Colangelo2022" class="citation magazine cs1">BJ Colangelo (February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.slashfilm.com/761727/denzel-washington-has-now-been-nominated-for-an-oscar-in-five-different-decades/">"Denzel Washington Has Now Been Nominated For An Oscar In Five Different Decades"</a>. <a href="/wiki//Film" title="/Film">/Film</a>. Retrieved October 28, 2022. <q>Washington has become the eighth actor to have been nominated for an Oscar in five different decades, joining Jack Nicholson, Meryl Streep, Michael Caine, Laurence Olivier, Katharine Hepburn, Paul Newman, and ... Frances McDormand</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%2FFilm&rft.atitle=Denzel+Washington+Has+Now+Been+Nominated+For+An+Oscar+In+Five+Different+Decades&rft.date=2022-02&rft.au=BJ+Colangelo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.slashfilm.com%2F761727%2Fdenzel-washington-has-now-been-nominated-for-an-oscar-in-five-different-decades%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-tcmdb1-169">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tcmdb1_169-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcmdb1_169-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcmdb1_169-2">c</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/140544%7C122194/wp">Paul Newman</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">TCM Movie Database</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kennedy-center.org/artists/n/na-nn/paul-newman/">"Paul Newman"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Kennedy_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="The Kennedy Center">The Kennedy Center</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210424220708/https://www.kennedy-center.org/artists/n/na-nn/paul-newman/">Archived</a> from the original on April 24, 2021. 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April 24, 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080413183751/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/3652179.stm">Archived</a> from the original on April 13, 2008. Retrieved April 23, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Binge+drink+ritual+upsets+actor&rft.date=2004-04-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F3652179.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCheng2004" class="citation news cs1">Cheng, Jonathan (April 24, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2004/04/23/1082616331695.html">"Newman's Day – forget it, star urges drinkers"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101121040345/http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2004/04/23/1082616331695.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 21, 2010. Retrieved April 23, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Newman%27s+Day+%E2%80%93+forget+it%2C+star+urges+drinkers&rft.date=2004-04-24&rft.aulast=Cheng&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Farticles%2F2004%2F04%2F23%2F1082616331695.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/paul-newman-rolex-daytona-auction-most-expensive-watch-ever">"In-Depth: The Sale of Paul Newman's Rolex Daytona, The Most Expensive Wristwatch Ever"</a>. hodinkee.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171028092909/https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/paul-newman-rolex-daytona-auction-most-expensive-watch-ever">Archived</a> from the original on October 28, 2017. Retrieved October 27, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hodinkee.com&rft.atitle=In-Depth%3A+The+Sale+of+Paul+Newman%27s+Rolex+Daytona%2C+The+Most+Expensive+Wristwatch+Ever&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hodinkee.com%2Farticles%2Fpaul-newman-rolex-daytona-auction-most-expensive-watch-ever&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="LimeRock" class="citation web cs1">Lime Rock Park (September 3, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://limerock.com/paul-newman-straight-revealed-during-lime-rock-park-historic-festival/">"Paul Newman Straight Revealed During Lime Rock Park Historic Festival"</a>. Lime Rock Park. Retrieved September 7, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lime+Rock+Park&rft.atitle=Paul+Newman+Straight+Revealed+During+Lime+Rock+Park+Historic+Festival&rft.date=2022-09-03&rft.au=Lime+Rock+Park&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flimerock.com%2Fpaul-newman-straight-revealed-during-lime-rock-park-historic-festival%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works_cited">Works cited</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Works cited">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevy2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Levy_(writer)" title="Shawn Levy (writer)">Levy, Shawn</a> (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/paulnewmanlife00levy">Paul Newman: A Life</a>. Harmony Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-307-35375-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-307-35375-7"><bdi>978-0-307-35375-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+Newman%3A+A+Life&rft.pub=Harmony+Books&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-307-35375-7&rft.aulast=Levy&rft.aufirst=Shawn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpaulnewmanlife00levy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorellaEpstein1988" class="citation book cs1">Morella, Joe; Epstein, Edward Z. (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/pauljoannebiogr00more">Paul and Joanne: A Biography of Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward</a>. Delacorte Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-440-50004-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-440-50004-4"><bdi>0-440-50004-4</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/18016049">18016049</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+and+Joanne%3A+A+Biography+of+Paul+Newman+and+Joanne+Woodward&rft.pub=Delacorte+Press&rft.date=1988&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F18016049&rft.isbn=0-440-50004-4&rft.aulast=Morella&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft.au=Epstein%2C+Edward+Z.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpauljoannebiogr00more&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Winters, David (2018). Tough guys do dance. Pensacola, Florida: Indigo River Publishing. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-948080-27-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-948080-27-9">978-1-948080-27-9</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNewman2022" class="citation book cs1">Newman, Paul (2022). Rosenthal, David (ed.). The extraordinary life of an ordinary man : a memoir (First ed.). New York: Knopf. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-593-53450-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-593-53450-2"><bdi>978-0-593-53450-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+extraordinary+life+of+an+ordinary+man+%3A+a+memoir&rft.place=New+York&rft.edition=First&rft.pub=Knopf&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-0-593-53450-2&rft.aulast=Newman&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 45em;"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Demers, Jenifer (2008). Paul Newman: The Dream has Ended!. California: Createspace. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4404-3323-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4404-3323-8"><bdi>978-1-4404-3323-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+Newman%3A+The+Dream+has+Ended%21&rft.place=California&rft.pub=Createspace&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-4404-3323-8&rft.aulast=Demers&rft.aufirst=Jenifer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Dherbier, Yann-Brice; Verlhac, Pierre-Henri (2006). Paul Newman: A Life in Pictures. San Francisco, California: Chronicle Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8118-5726-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8118-5726-0"><bdi>978-0-8118-5726-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/71146543">71146543</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+Newman%3A+A+Life+in+Pictures&rft.place=San+Francisco%2C+California&rft.pub=Chronicle+Books&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F71146543&rft.isbn=978-0-8118-5726-0&rft.aulast=Dherbier&rft.aufirst=Yann-Brice&rft.au=Verlhac%2C+Pierre-Henri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Godfrey, Lionel (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/paulnewmansupers00godf">Paul Newman Superstar: A Critical Biography</a>. New York: St. Martin's Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-312-59819-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-312-59819-8"><bdi>978-0-312-59819-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/4739913">4739913</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+Newman+Superstar%3A+A+Critical+Biography&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&rft.date=1979&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F4739913&rft.isbn=978-0-312-59819-8&rft.aulast=Godfrey&rft.aufirst=Lionel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpaulnewmansupers00godf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Hamblett, Charles (1975). Paul Newman. Chicago: H. Regnery. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8092-8236-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8092-8236-4"><bdi>978-0-8092-8236-4</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1646636">1646636</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+Newman&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=H.+Regnery&rft.date=1975&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1646636&rft.isbn=978-0-8092-8236-4&rft.aulast=Hamblett&rft.aufirst=Charles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Hinton, Susan (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780142407332">The Outsiders</a>. USA: Viking Press, Dell Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-670-53257-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-670-53257-6"><bdi>0-670-53257-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/64396432">64396432</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Outsiders&rft.place=USA&rft.pub=Viking+Press%2C+Dell+Publishing&rft.date=1967&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F64396432&rft.isbn=0-670-53257-6&rft.aulast=Hinton&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780142407332&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/A._E._Hotchner" title="A. E. Hotchner">Hotchner, A. E.</a> (2010). Paul and Me: Fifty-three Years of Adventures and Misadventures with My Pal, Paul Newman. New York: Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-385-53233-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-385-53233-4"><bdi>978-0-385-53233-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+and+Me%3A+Fifty-three+Years+of+Adventures+and+Misadventures+with+My+Pal%2C+Paul+Newman&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Knopf+Doubleday+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-385-53233-4&rft.aulast=Hotchner&rft.aufirst=A.+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Landry, J. C. (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/paulnewman0000land_g9t1">Paul Newman</a>. New York: McGraw-Hill. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-07-036189-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-07-036189-8"><bdi>978-0-07-036189-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/9556372">9556372</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+Newman&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=McGraw-Hill&rft.date=1983&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F9556372&rft.isbn=978-0-07-036189-8&rft.aulast=Landry&rft.aufirst=J.+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpaulnewman0000land_g9t1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Lax" title="Eric Lax">Lax, Eric</a> (1996). Newman: Paul Newman, A Celebration. London, UK: Pavilion. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85793-730-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85793-730-5"><bdi>978-1-85793-730-5</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/37355715">37355715</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Newman%3A+Paul+Newman%2C+A+Celebration&rft.place=London%2C+UK&rft.pub=Pavilion&rft.date=1996&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F37355715&rft.isbn=978-1-85793-730-5&rft.aulast=Lax&rft.aufirst=Eric&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Netter, Susan (1989). Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward. London, England: Piatkus. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-86188-869-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-86188-869-6"><bdi>978-0-86188-869-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/19778734">19778734</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+Newman+and+Joanne+Woodward&rft.place=London%2C+England&rft.pub=Piatkus&rft.date=1989&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F19778734&rft.isbn=978-0-86188-869-6&rft.aulast=Netter&rft.aufirst=Susan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">O'Brien, Daniel (2004). Paul Newman. London, UK: Faber. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-571-21986-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-571-21986-5"><bdi>978-0-571-21986-5</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/56658601">56658601</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+Newman&rft.place=London%2C+UK&rft.pub=Faber&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F56658601&rft.isbn=978-0-571-21986-5&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Oumano, Elena (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/paulnewman00ouma">Paul Newman</a>. New York: St. Martin's Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-312-02627-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-312-02627-1"><bdi>978-0-312-02627-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/18558929">18558929</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+Newman&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&rft.date=1989&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F18558929&rft.isbn=978-0-312-02627-1&rft.aulast=Oumano&rft.aufirst=Elena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpaulnewman00ouma&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_J._Quirk" title="Lawrence J. Quirk">Quirk, Lawrence J.</a> (1971). The Films of Paul Newman. New York: Citadel Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8065-0233-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8065-0233-9"><bdi>0-8065-0233-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/171115">171115</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Films+of+Paul+Newman&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Citadel+Press&rft.date=1971&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F171115&rft.isbn=0-8065-0233-9&rft.aulast=Quirk&rft.aufirst=Lawrence+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Quirk, Lawrence J. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jackiechaninside00gent">Paul Newman</a>. Dallas, Texas: Taylor Pub. Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87833-962-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87833-962-4"><bdi>978-0-87833-962-4</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/35884602">35884602</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Paul+Newman&rft.place=Dallas%2C+Texas&rft.pub=Taylor+Pub.+Co.&rft.date=1996&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F35884602&rft.isbn=978-0-87833-962-4&rft.aulast=Quirk&rft.aufirst=Lawrence+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjackiechaninside00gent&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Stern" title="Stewart Stern">Stern, Stewart</a> (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/notricksinmypock00ster">No Tricks in My Pocket: Paul Newman Directs</a>. New York: Grove Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8021-1120-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8021-1120-3"><bdi>978-0-8021-1120-3</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/18780705">18780705</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=No+Tricks+in+My+Pocket%3A+Paul+Newman+Directs&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Grove+Press&rft.date=1989&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F18780705&rft.isbn=978-0-8021-1120-3&rft.aulast=Stern&rft.aufirst=Stewart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnotricksinmypock00ster&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Stone, Mat; Lerner, Preston (2009). <a href="/wiki/Winning:_The_Racing_Life_of_Paul_Newman" title="Winning: The Racing Life of Paul Newman">Winning: The Racing Life of Paul Newman</a>. Minneapolis, Minnesota: MBI Publishing Company and Motorbooks. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7603-3706-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7603-3706-6"><bdi>978-0-7603-3706-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Winning%3A+The+Racing+Life+of+Paul+Newman&rft.place=Minneapolis%2C+Minnesota&rft.pub=MBI+Publishing+Company+and+Motorbooks&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-7603-3706-6&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=Mat&rft.au=Lerner%2C+Preston&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Newman" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Thomson, Kenneth. The Films of Paul Newman. 1978; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-912616-87-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-912616-87-3">0-912616-87-3</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Newman&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Paul_Newman" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Paul_Newman" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000056/">Paul Newman</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41871#P345" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/54477">Paul Newman</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Broadway_Database" title="Internet Broadway Database">Internet Broadway Database</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41871#P1220" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/140544%7C122194/wp">Paul Newman</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">TCM Movie Database</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41871#P3056" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.playbill.com/person/paul-newman-vault-0000039615">Paul Newman</a> at <a href="/wiki/Playbill#Other_media" title="Playbill">Playbill Vault</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41871#P6132" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emmys.com/bios/paul-newman">Paul Newman</a> at <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Awards" title="Emmy Awards">Emmys.com</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?53846">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.racing-reference.info/driver/Paul_Newman">Paul Newman</a> driver statistics at Racing-Reference</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #8FBC8F;">Media offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> President of the <a href="/wiki/Actors_Studio" title="Actors Studio">Actors Studio</a> 1982–1994 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Burstyn" title="Ellen Burstyn">Ellen Burstyn</a> <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Keitel" title="Harvey Keitel">Harvey Keitel</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Paul_Newman" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar 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title="Special:EditPage/Template:Paul Newman"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Paul_Newman" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman_filmography" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Newman filmography">Filmography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Paul_Newman" title="List of awards and nominations received by Paul Newman">Awards and nominations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films directed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rachel,_Rachel" title="Rachel, Rachel">Rachel, Rachel</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sometimes_a_Great_Notion_(film)" title="Sometimes a Great Notion (film)">Sometimes a Great Notion</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Effect_of_Gamma_Rays_on_Man-in-the-Moon_Marigolds_(film)" title="The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds (film)">The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_%26_Son" title="Harry & Son">Harry & Son</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Glass_Menagerie_(1987_film)" title="The Glass Menagerie (1987 film)">The Glass Menagerie</a> (1987)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a> (second wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Newman_(actor)" title="Scott Newman (actor)">Scott Newman</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nell_Newman" title="Nell Newman">Nell Newman</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Newman" title="Melissa Newman">Melissa Newman</a> (daughter)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newman%27s_Own" title="Newman's Own">Newman's Own</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SeriousFun_Children%27s_Network" title="SeriousFun Children's Network">SeriousFun Children's Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safe_Water_Network" title="Safe Water Network">Safe Water Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newman_Day" title="Newman Day">Newman Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolex_Daytona" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolex Daytona">Rolex Daytona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winning:_The_Racing_Life_of_Paul_Newman" title="Winning: The Racing Life of Paul Newman">Winning: The Racing Life of Paul Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Movie_Stars" title="The Last Movie Stars">The Last Movie Stars</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_Paul_Newman" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_Paul_Newman" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Paul_Newman" title="List of awards and nominations received by Paul Newman">Awards for Paul Newman</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:Academy Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:Academy Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Academy Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Academy Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1928–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Jannings" title="Emil Jannings">Emil Jannings</a> (1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Baxter" title="Warner Baxter">Warner Baxter</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Arliss" title="George Arliss">George Arliss</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Barrymore" title="Lionel Barrymore">Lionel Barrymore</a> (1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wallace_Beery" title="Wallace Beery">Wallace Beery</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Laughton" title="Charles Laughton">Charles Laughton</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_Gable" title="Clark Gable">Clark Gable</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_McLaglen" title="Victor McLaglen">Victor McLaglen</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Muni" title="Paul Muni">Paul Muni</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Donat" title="Robert Donat">Robert Donat</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cagney" title="James Cagney">James Cagney</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lukas" title="Paul Lukas">Paul Lukas</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bing_Crosby" title="Bing Crosby">Bing Crosby</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Milland" title="Ray Milland">Ray Milland</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Colman" title="Ronald Colman">Ronald Colman</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broderick_Crawford" title="Broderick Crawford">Broderick Crawford</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ferrer" title="José Ferrer">José Ferrer</a> (1950)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Bogart" title="Humphrey Bogart">Humphrey Bogart</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Holden" title="William Holden">William Holden</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Borgnine" title="Ernest Borgnine">Ernest Borgnine</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yul_Brynner" title="Yul Brynner">Yul Brynner</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Niven" title="David Niven">David Niven</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_Schell" title="Maximilian Schell">Maximilian Schell</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_Harrison" title="Rex Harrison">Rex Harrison</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Marvin" title="Lee Marvin">Lee Marvin</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Scofield" title="Paul Scofield">Paul Scofield</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Robertson" title="Cliff Robertson">Cliff Robertson</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_C._Scott" title="George C. Scott">George C. Scott</a>1 (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a>1 (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Carney" title="Art Carney">Art Carney</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dreyfuss" title="Richard Dreyfuss">Richard Dreyfuss</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._Murray_Abraham" title="F. Murray Abraham">F. Murray Abraham</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hurt" title="William Hurt">William Hurt</a> (1985)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Benigni" title="Roberto Benigni">Roberto Benigni</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrien_Brody" title="Adrien Brody">Adrien Brody</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Dujardin" title="Jean Dujardin">Jean Dujardin</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_McConaughey" title="Matthew McConaughey">Matthew McConaughey</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Redmayne" title="Eddie Redmayne">Eddie Redmayne</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rami_Malek" title="Rami Malek">Rami Malek</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Smith" title="Will Smith">Will Smith</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Fraser" title="Brendan Fraser">Brendan Fraser</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cillian_Murphy" title="Cillian Murphy">Cillian Murphy</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><div>1 refused award that year</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Academy_Honorary_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Academy_Honorary_Award" title="Template:Academy Honorary Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Academy_Honorary_Award" title="Template talk:Academy Honorary Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Academy_Honorary_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Academy Honorary Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Academy_Honorary_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Honorary_Award" title="Academy Honorary Award">Academy Honorary Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1928–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a> (1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Temple" title="Shirley Temple">Shirley Temple</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._W._Griffith" title="D. W. Griffith">D. W. Griffith</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_March_of_Time" title="The March of Time">The March of Time</a> / <a href="/wiki/W._Howard_Greene" title="W. Howard Greene">W. Howard Greene</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harold_Rosson" title="Harold Rosson">Harold Rosson</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Bergen" title="Edgar Bergen">Edgar Bergen</a> / <a href="/wiki/W._Howard_Greene" title="W. Howard Greene">W. Howard Greene</a> / <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art_Department_of_Film" title="Museum of Modern Art Department of Film">Museum of Modern Art Film Library</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mack_Sennett" title="Mack Sennett">Mack Sennett</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_A._Ball_(inventor)" title="Joseph A. Ball (inventor)">J. Arthur Ball</a> / <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a> / <a href="/wiki/Deanna_Durbin" title="Deanna Durbin">Deanna Durbin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rooney" title="Mickey Rooney">Mickey Rooney</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Jennings" title="Gordon Jennings">Gordon Jennings</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jan_Domela" title="Jan Domela">Jan Domela</a>, Devereaux Jennings, Irmin Roberts, Art Smith, <a href="/wiki/Farciot_Edouart" title="Farciot Edouart">Farciot Edouart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loyal_Griggs" title="Loyal Griggs">Loyal Griggs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loren_L._Ryder" title="Loren L. Ryder">Loren L. Ryder</a>, Harry D. Mills, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Mesenkop" title="Louis Mesenkop">Louis Mesenkop</a>, Walter Oberst / <a href="/wiki/Oliver_T._Marsh" title="Oliver T. Marsh">Oliver T. Marsh</a> and Allen Davey / <a href="/wiki/Harry_Warner" title="Harry Warner">Harry Warner</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Fairbanks" title="Douglas Fairbanks">Douglas Fairbanks</a> / <a href="/wiki/Judy_Garland" title="Judy Garland">Judy Garland</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_Cameron_Menzies" title="William Cameron Menzies">William Cameron Menzies</a> / <a href="/wiki/Motion_Picture_%26_Television_Fund" title="Motion Picture & Television Fund">Motion Picture Relief Fund</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jean_Hersholt" title="Jean Hersholt">Jean Hersholt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Morgan" title="Ralph Morgan">Ralph Morgan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Block" title="Ralph Block">Ralph Block</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conrad_Nagel" title="Conrad Nagel">Conrad Nagel</a>) / <a href="/wiki/Vantiva" title="Vantiva">Technicolor SA</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Levinson" title="Nathan Levinson">Nathan Levinson</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Garity" title="William Garity">William Garity</a>, John N. A. Hawkins, and the <a href="/wiki/RCA" title="RCA">RCA Manufacturing Company</a> / <a href="/wiki/Leopold_Stokowski" title="Leopold Stokowski">Leopold Stokowski</a> and his associates / Rey Scott / <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Information_(United_Kingdom)" title="Ministry of Information (United Kingdom)">British Ministry of Information</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Boyer" title="Charles Boyer">Charles Boyer</a> / <a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Coward" title="Noël Coward">Noël Coward</a> / <a href="/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer">Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Pal" title="George Pal">George Pal</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> / <a href="/wiki/Margaret_O%27Brien" title="Margaret O'Brien">Margaret O'Brien</a> (1944)</li> <li>Republic Studio, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_J._Bloomberg" title="Daniel J. Bloomberg">Daniel J. Bloomberg</a>, and the Republic Studio Sound Department / <a href="/wiki/Walter_Wanger" title="Walter Wanger">Walter Wanger</a> / <a href="/wiki/The_House_I_Live_In_(1945_film)" title="The House I Live In (1945 film)">The House I Live In</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peggy_Ann_Garner" title="Peggy Ann Garner">Peggy Ann Garner</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Russell" title="Harold Russell">Harold Russell</a> / <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Lubitsch" title="Ernst Lubitsch">Ernst Lubitsch</a> / <a href="/wiki/Claude_Jarman_Jr." title="Claude Jarman Jr.">Claude Jarman Jr.</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Baskett" title="James Baskett">James Baskett</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Armat" title="Thomas Armat">Thomas Armat</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Selig" title="William Selig">William Nicholas Selig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albert_E._Smith_(producer)" title="Albert E. Smith (producer)">Albert E. Smith</a>, and <a href="/wiki/George_Kirke_Spoor" title="George Kirke Spoor">George Kirke Spoor</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bill_and_Coo" title="Bill and Coo">Bill and Coo</a> / <a href="/wiki/Shoeshine_(film)" title="Shoeshine (film)">Shoeshine</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Wanger" title="Walter Wanger">Walter Wanger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Monsieur_Vincent" title="Monsieur Vincent">Monsieur Vincent</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sid_Grauman" title="Sid Grauman">Sid Grauman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Adolph_Zukor" title="Adolph Zukor">Adolph Zukor</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Hersholt" title="Jean Hersholt">Jean Hersholt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Fred_Astaire" title="Fred Astaire">Fred Astaire</a> / <a href="/wiki/Cecil_B._DeMille" title="Cecil B. DeMille">Cecil B. DeMille</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bicycle_Thieves" title="Bicycle Thieves">The Bicycle Thief</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_B._Mayer" title="Louis B. Mayer">Louis B. Mayer</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Murphy" title="George Murphy">George Murphy</a> / <a href="/wiki/The_Walls_of_Malapaga" title="The Walls of Malapaga">The Walls of Malapaga</a> (1950)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a> / <a href="/wiki/Rashomon" title="Rashomon">Rashomon</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merian_C._Cooper" title="Merian C. Cooper">Merian C. Cooper</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> / <a href="/wiki/Harold_Lloyd" title="Harold Lloyd">Harold Lloyd</a> / George Mitchell / <a href="/wiki/Joseph_M._Schenck" title="Joseph M. Schenck">Joseph M. Schenck</a> / <a href="/wiki/Forbidden_Games" title="Forbidden Games">Forbidden Games</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Studios" title="20th Century Studios">20th Century-Fox Film Corporation</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bell_%26_Howell" title="Bell & Howell">Bell & Howell Company</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Breen" title="Joseph Breen">Joseph Breen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pete_Smith_(film_producer)" title="Pete Smith (film producer)">Pete Smith</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bausch_%26_Lomb" title="Bausch & Lomb">Bausch & Lomb Optical Company</a> / <a href="/wiki/Danny_Kaye" title="Danny Kaye">Danny Kaye</a> / Kemp Niver / <a href="/wiki/Greta_Garbo" title="Greta Garbo">Greta Garbo</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jon_Whiteley" title="Jon Whiteley">Jon Whiteley</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Winter" title="Vincent Winter">Vincent Winter</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gate_of_Hell_(film)" title="Gate of Hell (film)">Gate of Hell</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samurai_I:_Musashi_Miyamoto" title="Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto">Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Cantor" title="Eddie Cantor">Eddie Cantor</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_of_Motion_Picture_and_Television_Engineers" title="Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers">Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers</a> / <a href="/wiki/Broncho_Billy_Anderson" title="Broncho Billy Anderson">Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_Brackett" title="Charles Brackett">Charles Brackett</a> / <a href="/wiki/B._B._Kahane" title="B. B. Kahane">B. B. Kahane</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Chevalier" title="Maurice Chevalier">Maurice Chevalier</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buster_Keaton" title="Buster Keaton">Buster Keaton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lee_de_Forest" title="Lee de Forest">Lee de Forest</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stan_Laurel" title="Stan Laurel">Stan Laurel</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hayley_Mills" title="Hayley Mills">Hayley Mills</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_L._Hendricks" title="William L. Hendricks">William L. Hendricks</a> / Fred L. Metzler / <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Robbins" title="Jerome Robbins">Jerome Robbins</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_J._Tuttle" title="William J. Tuttle">William J. Tuttle</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakima_Canutt" title="Yakima Canutt">Yakima Canutt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Y._Frank_Freeman" title="Y. Frank Freeman">Y. Frank Freeman</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Freed" title="Arthur Freed">Arthur Freed</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Chambers_(make-up_artist)" title="John Chambers (make-up artist)">John Chambers</a> / <a href="/wiki/Onna_White" title="Onna White">Onna White</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillian_Gish" title="Lillian Gish">Lillian Gish</a> / <a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a> (1971)</li> <li>Charles S. Boren / <a href="/wiki/Edward_G._Robinson" title="Edward G. Robinson">Edward G. Robinson</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Langlois" title="Henri Langlois">Henri Langlois</a> / <a href="/wiki/Groucho_Marx" title="Groucho Marx">Groucho Marx</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Hawks" title="Howard Hawks">Howard Hawks</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean_Renoir" title="Jean Renoir">Jean Renoir</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Pickford" title="Mary Pickford">Mary Pickford</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Booth" title="Margaret Booth">Margaret Booth</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Lantz" title="Walter Lantz">Walter Lantz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> / <a href="/wiki/King_Vidor" title="King Vidor">King Vidor</a> / <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art Department of Film</a> (1978)</li> <li>Hal Elias / <a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Stanwyck" title="Barbara Stanwyck">Barbara Stanwyck</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rooney" title="Mickey Rooney">Mickey Rooney</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Roach" title="Hal Roach">Hal Roach</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a> / <a href="/wiki/National_Endowment_for_the_Arts" title="National Endowment for the Arts">National Endowment for the Arts</a> (1984)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alex_North" title="Alex North">Alex North</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Bellamy" title="Ralph Bellamy">Ralph Bellamy</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodak" title="Kodak">Eastman Kodak Company</a> / <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Board_of_Canada" title="National Film Board of Canada">National Film Board of Canada</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Loren" title="Sophia Loren">Sophia Loren</a> / <a href="/wiki/Myrna_Loy" title="Myrna Loy">Myrna Loy</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyajit_Ray" title="Satyajit Ray">Satyajit Ray</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Kerr" title="Deborah Kerr">Deborah Kerr</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_Antonioni" title="Michelangelo Antonioni">Michelangelo Antonioni</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> / <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Jones" title="Chuck Jones">Chuck Jones</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kidd" title="Michael Kidd">Michael Kidd</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Donen" title="Stanley Donen">Stanley Donen</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Wajda" title="Andrzej Wajda">Andrzej Wajda</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Cardiff" title="Jack Cardiff">Jack Cardiff</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Lehman" title="Ernest Lehman">Ernest Lehman</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O'Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Edwards" title="Blake Edwards">Blake Edwards</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ennio_Morricone" title="Ennio Morricone">Ennio Morricone</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Boyle" title="Robert F. Boyle">Robert F. Boyle</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Bacall" title="Lauren Bacall">Lauren Bacall</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roger_Corman" title="Roger Corman">Roger Corman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Willis" title="Gordon Willis">Gordon Willis</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Brownlow" title="Kevin Brownlow">Kevin Brownlow</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Godard" title="Jean-Luc Godard">Jean-Luc Godard</a> / <a href="/wiki/Eli_Wallach" title="Eli Wallach">Eli Wallach</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Jones" title="James Earl Jones">James Earl Jones</a> / <a href="/wiki/Dick_Smith_(make-up_artist)" title="Dick Smith (make-up artist)">Dick Smith</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._A._Pennebaker" title="D. A. Pennebaker">D. A. Pennebaker</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hal_Needham" title="Hal Needham">Hal Needham</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Stevens_Jr." title="George Stevens Jr.">George Stevens Jr.</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a> / <a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Piero_Tosi" title="Piero Tosi">Piero Tosi</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Carri%C3%A8re" title="Jean-Claude Carrière">Jean-Claude Carrière</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hayao_Miyazaki" title="Hayao Miyazaki">Hayao Miyazaki</a> / <a href="/wiki/Maureen_O%27Hara" title="Maureen O'Hara">Maureen O'Hara</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gena_Rowlands" title="Gena Rowlands">Gena Rowlands</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Chan" title="Jackie Chan">Jackie Chan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lynn_Stalmaster" title="Lynn Stalmaster">Lynn Stalmaster</a> / <a href="/wiki/Anne_V._Coates" title="Anne V. Coates">Anne V. Coates</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Wiseman" title="Frederick Wiseman">Frederick Wiseman</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Burnett_(director)" title="Charles Burnett (director)">Charles Burnett</a> / <a href="/wiki/Owen_Roizman" title="Owen Roizman">Owen Roizman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Donald_Sutherland" title="Donald Sutherland">Donald Sutherland</a> / <a href="/wiki/Agn%C3%A8s_Varda" title="Agnès Varda">Agnès Varda</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Levy_(publicist)" title="Marvin Levy (publicist)">Marvin Levy</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lalo_Schifrin" title="Lalo Schifrin">Lalo Schifrin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Cicely_Tyson" title="Cicely Tyson">Cicely Tyson</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wes_Studi" title="Wes Studi">Wes Studi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lina_Wertm%C3%BCller" title="Lina Wertmüller">Lina Wertmüller</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_L._Jackson" title="Samuel L. Jackson">Samuel L. Jackson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Elaine_May" title="Elaine May">Elaine May</a> / <a href="/wiki/Liv_Ullmann" title="Liv Ullmann">Liv Ullmann</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euzhan_Palcy" title="Euzhan Palcy">Euzhan Palcy</a> / <a href="/wiki/Diane_Warren" title="Diane Warren">Diane Warren</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_Weir" title="Peter Weir">Peter Weir</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Bassett" title="Angela Bassett">Angela Bassett</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mel_Brooks" title="Mel Brooks">Mel Brooks</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carol_Littleton" title="Carol Littleton">Carol Littleton</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quincy_Jones" title="Quincy Jones">Quincy Jones</a> / <a href="/wiki/Juliet_Taylor" title="Juliet Taylor">Juliet Taylor</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #BDB76B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" title="Template:BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" title="Template talk:BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Leading_Role" title="BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role">BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">1952–1967</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">British</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Richardson" title="Ralph Richardson">Ralph Richardson</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gielgud" title="John Gielgud">John Gielgud</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_More" title="Kenneth More">Kenneth More</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Howard" title="Trevor Howard">Trevor Howard</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sellers" title="Peter Sellers">Peter Sellers</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O'Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Bogarde" title="Dirk Bogarde">Dirk Bogarde</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Attenborough" title="Richard Attenborough">Richard Attenborough</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Bogarde" title="Dirk Bogarde">Dirk Bogarde</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Burton" title="Richard Burton">Richard Burton</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Scofield" title="Paul Scofield">Paul Scofield</a> (1967)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">Foreign</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Borgnine" title="Ernest Borgnine">Ernest Borgnine</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_P%C3%A9rier" title="François Périer">François Périer</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1960)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Marvin" title="Lee Marvin">Lee Marvin</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1967)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%;background: #C5B358">1968–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Matthau" title="Walter Matthau">Walter Matthau</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dreyfuss" title="Richard Dreyfuss">Richard Dreyfuss</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hurt" title="John Hurt">John Hurt</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Caine" title="Michael Caine">Michael Caine</a> / <a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haing_S._Ngor" title="Haing S. Ngor">Haing S. Ngor</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hurt" title="William Hurt">William Hurt</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hoskins" title="Bob Hoskins">Bob Hoskins</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cleese" title="John Cleese">John Cleese</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Noiret" title="Philippe Noiret">Philippe Noiret</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Downey_Jr." title="Robert Downey Jr.">Robert Downey Jr.</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Grant" title="Hugh Grant">Hugh Grant</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Hawthorne" title="Nigel Hawthorne">Nigel Hawthorne</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Carlyle" title="Robert Carlyle">Robert Carlyle</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Benigni" title="Roberto Benigni">Roberto Benigni</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Bell" title="Jamie Bell">Jamie Bell</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Dujardin" title="Jean Dujardin">Jean Dujardin</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiwetel_Ejiofor" title="Chiwetel Ejiofor">Chiwetel Ejiofor</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Redmayne" title="Eddie Redmayne">Eddie Redmayne</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rami_Malek" title="Rami Malek">Rami Malek</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Smith" title="Will Smith">Will Smith</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Butler" title="Austin Butler">Austin Butler</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cillian_Murphy" title="Cillian Murphy">Cillian Murphy</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cannes_Film_Festival_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cannes_Film_Festival_Best_Actor_Award" title="Template:Cannes Film Festival Best Actor Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cannes_Film_Festival_Best_Actor_Award" title="Template talk:Cannes Film Festival Best Actor Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cannes_Film_Festival_Best_Actor_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cannes Film Festival Best Actor Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cannes_Film_Festival_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actor">Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1946–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Milland" title="Ray Milland">Ray Milland</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_G._Robinson" title="Edward G. Robinson">Edward G. Robinson</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Redgrave" title="Michael Redgrave">Michael Redgrave</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Lukyanov" title="Sergei Lukyanov">Sergei Lukyanov</a> / <a href="/wiki/Boris_Andreyev_(actor)" title="Boris Andreyev (actor)">Boris Andreyev</a> / <a href="/wiki/Aleksey_Batalov" title="Aleksey Batalov">Aleksey Batalov</a> / Sergei Kurilov / Vadim Medvedev / Boris Bityukov / <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Gritsenko" title="Nikolai Gritsenko">Nikolai Gritsenko</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Kadochnikov" title="Pavel Kadochnikov">Pavel Kadochnikov</a> / Boris Kokovkin / Nikolay Sergeev (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kitzmiller" title="John Kitzmiller">John Kitzmiller</a> (1957)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradford_Dillman" title="Bradford Dillman">Bradford Dillman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Dean_Stockwell" title="Dean Stockwell">Dean Stockwell</a> / <a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Perkins" title="Anthony Perkins">Anthony Perkins</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Stockwell" title="Dean Stockwell">Dean Stockwell</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jason_Robards" title="Jason Robards">Jason Robards</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Richardson" title="Ralph Richardson">Ralph Richardson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Murray_Melvin" title="Murray Melvin">Murray Melvin</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Harris" title="Richard Harris">Richard Harris</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antal_P%C3%A1ger_(actor)" title="Antal Páger (actor)">Antal Páger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Saro_Urz%C3%AC" title="Saro Urzì">Saro Urzì</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terence_Stamp" title="Terence Stamp">Terence Stamp</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per_Oscarsson" title="Per Oscarsson">Per Oscarsson</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oded_Kotler" title="Oded Kotler">Oded Kotler</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Louis_Trintignant" title="Jean-Louis Trintignant">Jean-Louis Trintignant</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Cucciolla" title="Riccardo Cucciolla">Riccardo Cucciolla</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Yanne" title="Jean Yanne">Jean Yanne</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giancarlo_Giannini" title="Giancarlo Giannini">Giancarlo Giannini</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Gassman" title="Vittorio Gassman">Vittorio Gassman</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_G%C3%B3mez_(actor)" title="José Luis Gómez (actor)">José Luis Gómez</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Rey" title="Fernando Rey">Fernando Rey</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stefano_Madia" title="Stefano Madia">Stefano Madia</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Piccoli" title="Michel Piccoli">Michel Piccoli</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jack_Thompson_(actor)" title="Jack Thompson (actor)">Jack Thompson</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugo_Tognazzi" title="Ugo Tognazzi">Ugo Tognazzi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ian_Holm" title="Ian Holm">Ian Holm</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gian_Maria_Volont%C3%A9" title="Gian Maria Volonté">Gian Maria Volonté</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Landa" title="Alfredo Landa">Alfredo Landa</a> / <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Rabal" title="Francisco Rabal">Francisco Rabal</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hurt" title="William Hurt">William Hurt</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Blanc" title="Michel Blanc">Michel Blanc</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bob_Hoskins" title="Bob Hoskins">Bob Hoskins</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Spader" title="James Spader">James Spader</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Depardieu" title="Gérard Depardieu">Gérard Depardieu</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Turturro" title="John Turturro">John Turturro</a> / <a href="/wiki/Samuel_L._Jackson" title="Samuel L. Jackson">Samuel L. Jackson</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Robbins" title="Tim Robbins">Tim Robbins</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Thewlis" title="David Thewlis">David Thewlis</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ge_You" title="Ge You">Ge You</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Pryce" title="Jonathan Pryce">Jonathan Pryce</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascal_Duquenne" title="Pascal Duquenne">Pascal Duquenne</a> / <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Auteuil" title="Daniel Auteuil">Daniel Auteuil</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Mullan" title="Peter Mullan">Peter Mullan</a> (1998)</li> <li>Emmanuel Schotte (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Leung_Chiu-wai" title="Tony Leung Chiu-wai">Tony Leung Chiu-wai</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beno%C3%AEt_Magimel" title="Benoît Magimel">Benoît Magimel</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivier_Gourmet" title="Olivier Gourmet">Olivier Gourmet</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzaffer_%C3%96zdemir" title="Muzaffer Özdemir">Muzaffer Özdemir</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mehmet_Emin_Toprak" title="Mehmet Emin Toprak">Mehmet Emin Toprak</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Y%C5%ABya_Yagira" class="mw-redirect" title="Yūya Yagira">Yūya Yagira</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lee_Jones" title="Tommy Lee Jones">Tommy Lee Jones</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamel_Debbouze" title="Jamel Debbouze">Jamel Debbouze</a> / <a href="/wiki/Samy_Naceri" title="Samy Naceri">Samy Naceri</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roschdy_Zem" title="Roschdy Zem">Roschdy Zem</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sami_Bouajila" title="Sami Bouajila">Sami Bouajila</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Blancan" title="Bernard Blancan">Bernard Blancan</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Lavronenko" title="Konstantin Lavronenko">Konstantin Lavronenko</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Waltz" title="Christoph Waltz">Christoph Waltz</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> / <a href="/wiki/Elio_Germano" title="Elio Germano">Elio Germano</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Dujardin" title="Jean Dujardin">Jean Dujardin</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mads_Mikkelsen" title="Mads Mikkelsen">Mads Mikkelsen</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Dern" title="Bruce Dern">Bruce Dern</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Spall" title="Timothy Spall">Timothy Spall</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Lindon" title="Vincent Lindon">Vincent Lindon</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahab_Hosseini" title="Shahab Hosseini">Shahab Hosseini</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcello_Fonte" title="Marcello Fonte">Marcello Fonte</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Banderas" title="Antonio Banderas">Antonio Banderas</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caleb_Landry_Jones" title="Caleb Landry Jones">Caleb Landry Jones</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Song_Kang-ho" title="Song Kang-ho">Song Kang-ho</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koji_Yakusho" title="Koji Yakusho">Koji Yakusho</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Plemons" title="Jesse Plemons">Jesse Plemons</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cecil_B._DeMille_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CFB53B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cecil_B._DeMille_Award" title="Template:Cecil B. DeMille Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cecil_B._DeMille_Award" title="Template talk:Cecil B. DeMille Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cecil_B._DeMille_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cecil B. DeMille Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cecil_B._DeMille_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Cecil_B._DeMille_Award" title="Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award">Cecil B. DeMille Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_B._DeMille" title="Cecil B. DeMille">Cecil B. DeMille</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darryl_F._Zanuck" title="Darryl F. Zanuck">Darryl F. Zanuck</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Hersholt" title="Jean Hersholt">Jean Hersholt</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_L._Warner" title="Jack L. Warner">Jack L. Warner</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mervyn_LeRoy" title="Mervyn LeRoy">Mervyn LeRoy</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Adler" title="Buddy Adler">Buddy Adler</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Chevalier" title="Maurice Chevalier">Maurice Chevalier</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bing_Crosby" title="Bing Crosby">Bing Crosby</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Astaire" title="Fred Astaire">Fred Astaire</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Garland" title="Judy Garland">Judy Garland</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_E._Levine" title="Joseph E. Levine">Joseph E. Levine</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Crawford" title="Joan Crawford">Joan Crawford</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Goldwyn" title="Samuel Goldwyn">Samuel Goldwyn</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bette_Davis" title="Bette Davis">Bette Davis</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_B._Wallis" title="Hal B. Wallis">Hal B. Wallis</a> (1975)</li> <li>No Award (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Mirisch" title="Walter Mirisch">Walter Mirisch</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Skelton" title="Red Skelton">Red Skelton</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Ball" title="Lucille Ball">Lucille Ball</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1983)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Stanwyck" title="Barbara Stanwyck">Barbara Stanwyck</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Quinn" title="Anthony Quinn">Anthony Quinn</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doris_Day" title="Doris Day">Doris Day</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn" title="Audrey Hepburn">Audrey Hepburn</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mitchum" title="Robert Mitchum">Robert Mitchum</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Bacall" title="Lauren Bacall">Lauren Bacall</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Loren" title="Sophia Loren">Sophia Loren</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_MacLaine" title="Shirley MacLaine">Shirley MacLaine</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ford" title="Harrison Ford">Harrison Ford</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Williams" title="Robin Williams">Robin Williams</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (2007)</li> <li>No Award (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Freeman" title="Morgan Freeman">Morgan Freeman</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jodie_Foster" title="Jodie Foster">Jodie Foster</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey" title="Oprah Winfrey">Oprah Winfrey</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Fonda" title="Jane Fonda">Jane Fonda</a> (2021)</li> <li>No Award (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Murphy" title="Eddie Murphy">Eddie Murphy</a> (2023)</li> <li>No Award (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Davis" title="Viola Davis">Viola Davis</a> (2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="David_di_Donatello_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #DDBF5F"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:David_di_Donatello_for_Best_Foreign_Actor" title="Template:David di Donatello for Best Foreign Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:David_di_Donatello_for_Best_Foreign_Actor" title="Template talk:David di Donatello for Best Foreign Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:David_di_Donatello_for_Best_Foreign_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:David di Donatello for Best Foreign Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="David_di_Donatello_Award_for_Best_Foreign_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/David_di_Donatello_for_Best_Foreign_Actor" title="David di Donatello for Best Foreign Actor">David di Donatello Award for Best Foreign Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDBF5F;width:1%">1957–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_Laughton" title="Charles Laughton">Charles Laughton</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Gabin" title="Jean Gabin">Jean Gabin</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Perkins" title="Anthony Perkins">Anthony Perkins</a> / <a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O'Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_Harrison" title="Rex Harrison">Rex Harrison</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Burton" title="Richard Burton">Richard Burton</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Burton" title="Richard Burton">Richard Burton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O'Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> / <a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O'Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_O%27Neal" title="Ryan O'Neal">Ryan O'Neal</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaim_Topol" title="Chaim Topol">Chaim Topol</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yves_Montand" title="Yves Montand">Yves Montand</a> / <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> / <a href="/wiki/Walter_Matthau" title="Walter Matthau">Walter Matthau</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDBF5F;width:1%">1976–1996</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Noiret" title="Philippe Noiret">Philippe Noiret</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Stallone" title="Sylvester Stallone">Sylvester Stallone</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dreyfuss" title="Richard Dreyfuss">Richard Dreyfuss</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Gere" title="Richard Gere">Richard Gere</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michel_Serrault" title="Michel Serrault">Michel Serrault</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Maria_Brandauer" title="Klaus Maria Brandauer">Klaus Maria Brandauer</a> (1982)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hulce" title="Tom Hulce">Tom Hulce</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hurt" title="William Hurt">William Hurt</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexter_Gordon" title="Dexter Gordon">Dexter Gordon</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Noiret" title="Philippe Noiret">Philippe Noiret</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Turturro" title="John Turturro">John Turturro</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Auteuil" title="Daniel Auteuil">Daniel Auteuil</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Travolta" title="John Travolta">John Travolta</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Keitel" title="Harvey Keitel">Harvey Keitel</a> (1996)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actor_in_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #F9EFAA;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:EmmyAward_MiniseriesSupportingActor" title="Template:EmmyAward MiniseriesSupportingActor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:EmmyAward_MiniseriesSupportingActor" title="Template talk:EmmyAward MiniseriesSupportingActor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:EmmyAward_MiniseriesSupportingActor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:EmmyAward MiniseriesSupportingActor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actor_in_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actor_in_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie">Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">1975–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Quayle" title="Anthony Quayle">Anthony Quayle</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Flanders" title="Ed Flanders">Ed Flanders</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgess_Meredith" title="Burgess Meredith">Burgess Meredith</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_da_Silva" title="Howard da Silva">Howard da Silva</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Grizzard" title="George Grizzard">George Grizzard</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Warner_(actor)" title="David Warner (actor)">David Warner</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kiley" title="Richard Kiley">Richard Kiley</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Carney" title="Art Carney">Art Carney</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Malden" title="Karl Malden">Karl Malden</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Malkovich" title="John Malkovich">John Malkovich</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabney_Coleman" title="Dabney Coleman">Dabney Coleman</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Shea" title="John Shea">John Shea</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Jacobi" title="Derek Jacobi">Derek Jacobi</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Gardenia" title="Vincent Gardenia">Vincent Gardenia</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Jones" title="James Earl Jones">James Earl Jones</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hume_Cronyn" title="Hume Cronyn">Hume Cronyn</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beau_Bridges" title="Beau Bridges">Beau Bridges</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_A._Goorjian" title="Michael A. Goorjian">Michael A. Goorjian</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Sutherland" title="Donald Sutherland">Donald Sutherland</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hulce" title="Tom Hulce">Tom Hulce</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beau_Bridges" title="Beau Bridges">Beau Bridges</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_C._Scott" title="George C. Scott">George C. Scott</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O'Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Azaria" title="Hank Azaria">Hank Azaria</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Cox_(actor)" title="Brian Cox (actor)">Brian Cox</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moriarty" title="Michael Moriarty">Michael Moriarty</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Gazzara" title="Ben Gazzara">Ben Gazzara</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Wright" title="Jeffrey Wright">Jeffrey Wright</a> (2004)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Haden_Church" title="Thomas Haden Church">Thomas Haden Church</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Wilkinson" title="Tom Wilkinson">Tom Wilkinson</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Howard" title="Ken Howard">Ken Howard</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Strathairn" title="David Strathairn">David Strathairn</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Pearce" title="Guy Pearce">Guy Pearce</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Berenger" title="Tom Berenger">Tom Berenger</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cromwell" title="James Cromwell">James Cromwell</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Freeman" title="Martin Freeman">Martin Freeman</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterling_K._Brown" title="Sterling K. Brown">Sterling K. Brown</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Skarsg%C3%A5rd" title="Alexander Skarsgård">Alexander Skarsgård</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Daniels" title="Jeff Daniels">Jeff Daniels</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Whishaw" title="Ben Whishaw">Ben Whishaw</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahya_Abdul-Mateen_II" title="Yahya Abdul-Mateen II">Yahya Abdul-Mateen II</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evan_Peters" title="Evan Peters">Evan Peters</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_Bartlett" title="Murray Bartlett">Murray Bartlett</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Walter_Hauser" title="Paul Walter Hauser">Paul Walter Hauser</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamorne_Morris" title="Lamorne Morris">Lamorne Morris</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Film_Society_of_Lincoln_Center_Gala_Tribute_Honorees" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lincoln_Center_Gala_Tribute" title="Template:Lincoln Center Gala Tribute"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lincoln_Center_Gala_Tribute" title="Template talk:Lincoln Center Gala Tribute"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lincoln_Center_Gala_Tribute" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lincoln Center Gala Tribute"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Film_Society_of_Lincoln_Center_Gala_Tribute_Honorees" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Film_Society_of_Lincoln_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Film Society of Lincoln Center"> Film Society of Lincoln Center Gala Tribute Honorees</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Astaire" title="Fred Astaire">Fred Astaire</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a> and <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Cukor" title="George Cukor">George Cukor</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Stanwyck" title="Barbara Stanwyck">Barbara Stanwyck</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudette_Colbert" title="Claudette Colbert">Claudette Colbert</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a> (1986) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yves_Montand" title="Yves Montand">Yves Montand</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bette_Davis" title="Bette Davis">Bette Davis</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn" title="Audrey Hepburn">Audrey Hepburn</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_MacLaine" title="Shirley MacLaine">Shirley MacLaine</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Fonda" title="Jane Fonda">Jane Fonda</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Sarandon" title="Susan Sarandon">Susan Sarandon</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Caine" title="Michael Caine">Michael Caine</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (2005) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Lange" title="Jessica Lange">Jessica Lange</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Keaton" title="Diane Keaton">Diane Keaton</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (2010) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (2011) </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Deneuve" title="Catherine Deneuve">Catherine Deneuve</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Reiner" title="Rob Reiner">Rob Reiner</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Freeman" title="Morgan Freeman">Morgan Freeman</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Mirren" title="Helen Mirren">Helen Mirren</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Davis" title="Viola Davis">Viola Davis</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CFB53B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Golden Globe Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Golden Globe Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Golden Globe Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Director">Golden Globe Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">1943–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_King_(director)" title="Henry King (director)">Henry King</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_McCarey" title="Leo McCarey">Leo McCarey</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Capra" title="Frank Capra">Frank Capra</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Rossen" title="Robert Rossen">Robert Rossen</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Benedek" title="László Benedek">László Benedek</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_B._DeMille" title="Cecil B. DeMille">Cecil B. DeMille</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Logan" title="Joshua Logan">Joshua Logan</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincente_Minnelli" title="Vincente Minnelli">Vincente Minnelli</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wyler" title="William Wyler">William Wyler</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Cardiff" title="Jack Cardiff">Jack Cardiff</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kramer" title="Stanley Kramer">Stanley Kramer</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Cukor" title="George Cukor">George Cukor</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a> (1967)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Jarrott" title="Charles Jarrott">Charles Jarrott</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Hiller" title="Arthur Hiller">Arthur Hiller</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Friedkin" title="William Friedkin">William Friedkin</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Friedkin" title="William Friedkin">William Friedkin</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Forman" title="Miloš Forman">Miloš Forman</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Ross" title="Herbert Ross">Herbert Ross</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cimino" title="Michael Cimino">Michael Cimino</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Attenborough" title="Richard Attenborough">Richard Attenborough</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Forman" title="Miloš Forman">Miloš Forman</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Bertolucci" title="Bernardo Bertolucci">Bernardo Bertolucci</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Costner" title="Kevin Costner">Kevin Costner</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Zemeckis" title="Robert Zemeckis">Robert Zemeckis</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Gibson" title="Mel Gibson">Mel Gibson</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Forman" title="Miloš Forman">Miloš Forman</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Schnabel" title="Julian Schnabel">Julian Schnabel</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Affleck" title="Ben Affleck">Ben Affleck</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro G. Iñárritu</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damien_Chazelle" title="Damien Chazelle">Damien Chazelle</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro" title="Guillermo del Toro">Guillermo del Toro</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor_–_Television" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CFB53B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Globe_Supporting_Actor_TV" title="Template:Golden Globe Supporting Actor TV"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Globe_Supporting_Actor_TV" title="Template talk:Golden Globe Supporting Actor TV"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Golden_Globe_Supporting_Actor_TV" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Golden Globe Supporting Actor TV"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor_–_Television" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor_%E2%80%93_Series,_Miniseries_or_Television_Film" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries or Television Film">Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Television</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Brolin" title="James Brolin">James Brolin</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Asner" title="Ed Asner">Ed Asner</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Brolin" title="James Brolin">James Brolin</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/McLean_Stevenson" title="McLean Stevenson">McLean Stevenson</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Korman" title="Harvey Korman">Harvey Korman</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Asner" title="Ed Asner">Ed Asner</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tim_Conway" title="Tim Conway">Tim Conway</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Asner" title="Ed Asner">Ed Asner</a> (1976)</li> <li>No Award (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Fell" title="Norman Fell">Norman Fell</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_DeVito" title="Danny DeVito">Danny DeVito</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vic_Tayback" title="Vic Tayback">Vic Tayback</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Harrington_Jr." title="Pat Harrington Jr.">Pat Harrington Jr.</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vic_Tayback" title="Vic Tayback">Vic Tayback</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hillerman" title="John Hillerman">John Hillerman</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Stander" title="Lionel Stander">Lionel Stander</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kiley" title="Richard Kiley">Richard Kiley</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Le_Mat" title="Paul Le Mat">Paul Le Mat</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_James_Olmos" title="Edward James Olmos">Edward James Olmos</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Niklas" title="Jan Niklas">Jan Niklas</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutger_Hauer" title="Rutger Hauer">Rutger Hauer</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Bostwick" title="Barry Bostwick">Barry Bostwick</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Gielgud" title="John Gielgud">John Gielgud</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Stockwell" title="Dean Stockwell">Dean Stockwell</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Durning" title="Charles Durning">Charles Durning</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Gossett_Jr." title="Louis Gossett Jr.">Louis Gossett Jr.</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_Schell" title="Maximilian Schell">Maximilian Schell</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beau_Bridges" title="Beau Bridges">Beau Bridges</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_James_Olmos" title="Edward James Olmos">Edward James Olmos</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Sutherland" title="Donald Sutherland">Donald Sutherland</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_C._Scott" title="George C. Scott">George C. Scott</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Cheadle" title="Don Cheadle">Don Cheadle</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Fonda" title="Peter Fonda">Peter Fonda</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Downey_Jr." title="Robert Downey Jr.">Robert Downey Jr.</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Tucci" title="Stanley Tucci">Stanley Tucci</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Sutherland" title="Donald Sutherland">Donald Sutherland</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Wright" title="Jeffrey Wright">Jeffrey Wright</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Shatner" title="William Shatner">William Shatner</a> (2004)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Piven" title="Jeremy Piven">Jeremy Piven</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Wilkinson" title="Tom Wilkinson">Tom Wilkinson</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lithgow" title="John Lithgow">John Lithgow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Colfer" title="Chris Colfer">Chris Colfer</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dinklage" title="Peter Dinklage">Peter Dinklage</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Harris" title="Ed Harris">Ed Harris</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Bomer" title="Matt Bomer">Matt Bomer</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Slater" title="Christian Slater">Christian Slater</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Laurie" title="Hugh Laurie">Hugh Laurie</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Skarsg%C3%A5rd" title="Alexander Skarsgård">Alexander Skarsgård</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Whishaw" title="Ben Whishaw">Ben Whishaw</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stellan_Skarsg%C3%A5rd" title="Stellan Skarsgård">Stellan Skarsgård</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Boyega" title="John Boyega">John Boyega</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Yeong-su_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="O Yeong-su (actor)">O Yeong-su</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Walter_Hauser" title="Paul Walter Hauser">Paul Walter Hauser</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tyler_James_Williams" title="Tyler James Williams">Tyler James Williams</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Macfadyen" title="Matthew Macfadyen">Matthew Macfadyen</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Globe_Award_for_New_Star_of_the_Year_–_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CFB53B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Globe_Award_for_New_Star_of_the_Year_Actor" title="Template:Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Globe_Award_for_New_Star_of_the_Year_Actor" title="Template talk:Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Golden_Globe_Award_for_New_Star_of_the_Year_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Globe_Award_for_New_Star_of_the_Year_–_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_New_Star_of_the_Year_%E2%80%93_Actor" title="Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year – Actor">Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year – Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Widmark" title="Richard Widmark">Richard Widmark</a> (1948)</li> <li>No Award (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Nelson" title="Gene Nelson">Gene Nelson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Todd" title="Richard Todd">Richard Todd</a> (1950)</li> <li>No Award (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_McCarthy_(actor)" title="Kevin McCarthy (actor)">Kevin McCarthy</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Burton" title="Richard Burton">Richard Burton</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Egan_(actor)" title="Richard Egan (actor)">Richard Egan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Steve_Forrest_(actor)" title="Steve Forrest (actor)">Steve Forrest</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hugh_O%27Brian" title="Hugh O'Brian">Hugh O'Brian</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Adams_(actor)" title="Joe Adams (actor)">Joe Adams</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Nader" title="George Nader">George Nader</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Richards_(actor,_born_1924)" title="Jeff Richards (actor, born 1924)">Jeff Richards</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Danton" title="Ray Danton">Ray Danton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Russ_Tamblyn" title="Russ Tamblyn">Russ Tamblyn</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kerr_(actor)" title="John Kerr (actor)">John Kerr</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Perkins" title="Anthony Perkins">Anthony Perkins</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Garner" title="James Garner">James Garner</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Saxon" title="John Saxon">John Saxon</a> / <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Wayne" title="Patrick Wayne">Patrick Wayne</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gavin" title="John Gavin">John Gavin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bradford_Dillman" title="Bradford Dillman">Bradford Dillman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Efrem_Zimbalist_Jr." title="Efrem Zimbalist Jr.">Efrem Zimbalist Jr.</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Hamilton_(actor)" title="George Hamilton (actor)">George Hamilton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Barry_Coe" title="Barry Coe">Barry Coe</a> / <a href="/wiki/Troy_Donahue" title="Troy Donahue">Troy Donahue</a> / <a href="/wiki/James_Shigeta" title="James Shigeta">James Shigeta</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Callan" title="Michael Callan">Michael Callan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mark_Damon" title="Mark Damon">Mark Damon</a> / <a href="/wiki/Brett_Halsey" title="Brett Halsey">Brett Halsey</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Beymer" title="Richard Beymer">Richard Beymer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Darin" title="Bobby Darin">Bobby Darin</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keir_Dullea" title="Keir Dullea">Keir Dullea</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O'Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> / <a href="/wiki/Omar_Sharif" title="Omar Sharif">Omar Sharif</a> / <a href="/wiki/Terence_Stamp" title="Terence Stamp">Terence Stamp</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Finney" title="Albert Finney">Albert Finney</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stathis_Giallelis" title="Stathis Giallelis">Stathis Giallelis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Walker_(actor,_born_1940)" title="Robert Walker (actor, born 1940)">Robert Walker</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harve_Presnell" title="Harve Presnell">Harve Presnell</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Segal" title="George Segal">George Segal</a> / <a href="/wiki/Chaim_Topol" title="Chaim Topol">Topol</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Farentino" title="James Farentino">James Farentino</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Whiting" title="Leonard Whiting">Leonard Whiting</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Jones" title="James Earl Jones">James Earl Jones</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desi_Arnaz_Jr." title="Desi Arnaz Jr.">Desi Arnaz Jr.</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Albert" title="Edward Albert">Edward Albert</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Le_Mat" title="Paul Le Mat">Paul Le Mat</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bottoms" title="Joseph Bottoms">Joseph Bottoms</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Dourif" title="Brad Dourif">Brad Dourif</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Schwarzenegger" title="Arnold Schwarzenegger">Arnold Schwarzenegger</a> (1977)</li> <li>No Award (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Davis_(actor)" title="Brad Davis (actor)">Brad Davis</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricky_Schroder" title="Ricky Schroder">Ricky Schroder</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Hutton" title="Timothy Hutton">Timothy Hutton</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (1983)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hasty_Pudding_Men_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hasty_Pudding_Man_of_the_Year" title="Template:Hasty Pudding Man of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hasty_Pudding_Man_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:Hasty Pudding Man of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hasty_Pudding_Man_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hasty Pudding Man of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hasty_Pudding_Men_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hasty_Pudding_Man_of_the_Year" title="Hasty Pudding Man of the Year">Hasty Pudding Men of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> (1967)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Cosby" title="Bill Cosby">Bill Cosby</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Falk" title="Peter Falk">Peter Falk</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Blake_(actor)" title="Robert Blake (actor)">Robert Blake</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Carson" title="Johnny Carson">Johnny Carson</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dreyfuss" title="Richard Dreyfuss">Richard Dreyfuss</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Alda" title="Alan Alda">Alan Alda</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Travolta" title="John Travolta">John Travolta</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cagney" title="James Cagney">James Cagney</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Stallone" title="Sylvester Stallone">Sylvester Stallone</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Baryshnikov" title="Mikhail Baryshnikov">Mikhail Baryshnikov</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Williams" title="Robin Williams">Robin Williams</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Costner" title="Kevin Costner">Kevin Costner</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevy_Chase" title="Chevy Chase">Chevy Chase</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ford" title="Harrison Ford">Harrison Ford</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Gibson" title="Mel Gibson">Mel Gibson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Kline" title="Kevin Kline">Kevin Kline</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_L._Jackson" title="Samuel L. Jackson">Samuel L. Jackson</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Crystal" title="Billy Crystal">Billy Crystal</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Willis" title="Bruce Willis">Bruce Willis</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Downey_Jr." title="Robert Downey Jr.">Robert Downey Jr.</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Robbins" title="Tim Robbins">Tim Robbins</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Gere" title="Richard Gere">Richard Gere</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Stiller" title="Ben Stiller">Ben Stiller</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Walken" title="Christopher Walken">Christopher Walken</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Franco" title="James Franco">James Franco</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Timberlake" title="Justin Timberlake">Justin Timberlake</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Leno" title="Jay Leno">Jay Leno</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Segel" title="Jason Segel">Jason Segel</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiefer_Sutherland" title="Kiefer Sutherland">Kiefer Sutherland</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Patrick_Harris" title="Neil Patrick Harris">Neil Patrick Harris</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Pratt" title="Chris Pratt">Chris Pratt</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Gordon-Levitt" title="Joseph Gordon-Levitt">Joseph Gordon-Levitt</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Reynolds" title="Ryan Reynolds">Ryan Reynolds</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Rudd" title="Paul Rudd">Paul Rudd</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo_Ventimiglia" title="Milo Ventimiglia">Milo Ventimiglia</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Platt" title="Ben Platt">Ben Platt</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Bateman" title="Jason Bateman">Jason Bateman</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Odenkirk" title="Bob Odenkirk">Bob Odenkirk</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Keoghan" title="Barry Keoghan">Barry Keoghan</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Jean_Hersholt_Humanitarian_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Jean_Hersholt_Humanitarian_Award" title="Template:Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jean_Hersholt_Humanitarian_Award" title="Template talk:Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jean_Hersholt_Humanitarian_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Jean_Hersholt_Humanitarian_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Hersholt_Humanitarian_Award" title="Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award">Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1956–2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Y._Frank_Freeman" title="Y. Frank Freeman">Y. Frank Freeman</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Goldwyn" title="Samuel Goldwyn">Samuel Goldwyn</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sol_Lesser" title="Sol Lesser">Sol Lesser</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Seaton" title="George Seaton">George Seaton</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Broidy" title="Steve Broidy">Steve Broidy</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmond_L._DePatie" title="Edmond L. DePatie">Edmond L. DePatie</a> (1965)</li> <li>George Bagnall (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Raye" title="Martha Raye">Martha Raye</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Jessel_(actor)" title="George Jessel (actor)">George Jessel</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalind_Russell" title="Rosalind Russell">Rosalind Russell</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lew_Wasserman" title="Lew Wasserman">Lew Wasserman</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._Krim" title="Arthur B. Krim">Arthur B. Krim</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jules_C._Stein" title="Jules C. Stein">Jules C. Stein</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Jaffe" title="Leo Jaffe">Leo Jaffe</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Benjamin" title="Robert Benjamin">Robert Benjamin</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Kaye" title="Danny Kaye">Danny Kaye</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Mirisch" title="Walter Mirisch">Walter Mirisch</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._J._Frankovich" title="M. J. Frankovich">M. J. Frankovich</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_L._Wolper" title="David L. Wolper">David L. Wolper</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_%22Buddy%22_Rogers" title="Charles "Buddy" Rogers">Charles "Buddy" Rogers</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_W._Koch" title="Howard W. Koch">Howard W. Koch</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn" title="Audrey Hepburn">Audrey Hepburn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a> (1992)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quincy_Jones" title="Quincy Jones">Quincy Jones</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Hiller" title="Arthur Hiller">Arthur Hiller</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Mayer_(executive)" title="Roger Mayer (executive)">Roger Mayer</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherry_Lansing" title="Sherry Lansing">Sherry Lansing</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Lewis" title="Jerry Lewis">Jerry Lewis</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2011–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey" title="Oprah Winfrey">Oprah Winfrey</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Katzenberg" title="Jeffrey Katzenberg">Jeffrey Katzenberg</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelina_Jolie" title="Angelina Jolie">Angelina Jolie</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Belafonte" title="Harry Belafonte">Harry Belafonte</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Reynolds" title="Debbie Reynolds">Debbie Reynolds</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geena_Davis" title="Geena Davis">Geena Davis</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyler_Perry" title="Tyler Perry">Tyler Perry</a> / <a href="/wiki/Motion_Picture_%26_Television_Fund" title="Motion Picture & Television Fund">Motion Picture & Television Fund</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Glover" title="Danny Glover">Danny Glover</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Fox" title="Michael J. Fox">Michael J. Fox</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Satter" title="Michelle Satter">Michelle Satter</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Curtis" title="Richard Curtis">Richard Curtis</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kennedy_Center_Honorees_(1990s)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1990s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1990s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1990s" title="Template talk:Kennedy Center Honorees 1990s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1990s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1990s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kennedy_Center_Honorees_(1990s)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Kennedy Center Honorees</a> (1990s)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dizzy_Gillespie" title="Dizzy Gillespie">Dizzy Gillespie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn" title="Katharine Hepburn">Katharine Hepburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ris%C3%AB_Stevens" title="Risë Stevens">Risë Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jule_Styne" title="Jule Styne">Jule Styne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1991</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Acuff" title="Roy Acuff">Roy Acuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Comden" title="Betty Comden">Betty Comden</a> and <a href="/wiki/Adolph_Green" title="Adolph Green">Adolph Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fayard_Nicholas" title="Fayard Nicholas">Fayard</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harold_Nicholas" title="Harold Nicholas">Harold Nicholas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Shaw_(conductor)" title="Robert Shaw (conductor)">Robert Shaw</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1992</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Hampton" title="Lionel Hampton">Lionel Hampton</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ginger_Rogers" title="Ginger Rogers">Ginger Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mstislav_Rostropovich" title="Mstislav Rostropovich">Mstislav Rostropovich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Taylor_(choreographer)" title="Paul Taylor (choreographer)">Paul Taylor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1993</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Carson" title="Johnny Carson">Johnny Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Mitchell_(dancer)" title="Arthur Mitchell (dancer)">Arthur Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Solti" title="Georg Solti">Sir Georg Solti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Sondheim" title="Stephen Sondheim">Stephen Sondheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion_Williams" title="Marion Williams">Marion Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1994</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aretha_Franklin" title="Aretha Franklin">Aretha Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_Gould" title="Morton Gould">Morton Gould</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Prince" title="Harold Prince">Harold Prince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Seeger" title="Pete Seeger">Pete Seeger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1995</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_d%27Amboise_(dancer)" title="Jacques d'Amboise (dancer)">Jacques d'Amboise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Horne" title="Marilyn Horne">Marilyn Horne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B.B._King" class="mw-redirect" title="B.B. King">B.B. King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Simon" title="Neil Simon">Neil Simon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1996</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Albee" title="Edward Albee">Edward Albee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benny_Carter" title="Benny Carter">Benny Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cash" title="Johnny Cash">Johnny Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Tallchief" title="Maria Tallchief">Maria Tallchief</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1997</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Bacall" title="Lauren Bacall">Lauren Bacall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessye_Norman" title="Jessye Norman">Jessye Norman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Villella" title="Edward Villella">Edward Villella</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1998</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><s><a href="/wiki/Bill_Cosby" title="Bill Cosby">Bill Cosby</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Ebb" title="Fred Ebb">Fred Ebb</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Kander" title="John Kander">John Kander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Nelson" title="Willie Nelson">Willie Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Previn" title="André Previn">André Previn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Temple" title="Shirley Temple">Shirley Temple Black</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Borge" title="Victor Borge">Victor Borge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Jamison" title="Judith Jamison">Judith Jamison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Robards" title="Jason Robards">Jason Robards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevie_Wonder" title="Stevie Wonder">Stevie Wonder</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Complete list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1970s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1970s">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1980s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1990s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2000s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2010s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2010s">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2020s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2020s">2020s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:National Board of Review Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:National Board of Review Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Board of Review Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="National Board of Review Award for Best Actor">National Board of Review Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1945–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Milland" title="Ray Milland">Ray Milland</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Redgrave" title="Michael Redgrave">Michael Redgrave</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Huston" title="Walter Huston">Walter Huston</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Richardson" title="Ralph Richardson">Ralph Richardson</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Basehart" title="Richard Basehart">Richard Basehart</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Richardson" title="Ralph Richardson">Ralph Richardson</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Mason" title="James Mason">James Mason</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bing_Crosby" title="Bing Crosby">Bing Crosby</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Borgnine" title="Ernest Borgnine">Ernest Borgnine</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yul_Brynner" title="Yul Brynner">Yul Brynner</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Sj%C3%B6str%C3%B6m" title="Victor Sjöström">Victor Sjöström</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mitchum" title="Robert Mitchum">Robert Mitchum</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Finney" title="Albert Finney">Albert Finney</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Robards" title="Jason Robards">Jason Robards</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_Harrison" title="Rex Harrison">Rex Harrison</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Quinn" title="Anthony Quinn">Anthony Quinn</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Marvin" title="Lee Marvin">Lee Marvin</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Scofield" title="Paul Scofield">Paul Scofield</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Robertson" title="Cliff Robertson">Cliff Robertson</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O'Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_C._Scott" title="George C. Scott">George C. Scott</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O'Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Ryan" title="Robert Ryan">Robert Ryan</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Carradine" title="David Carradine">David Carradine</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Travolta" title="John Travolta">John Travolta</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> / <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sellers" title="Peter Sellers">Peter Sellers</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Conti" title="Tom Conti">Tom Conti</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Banerjee" title="Victor Banerjee">Victor Banerjee</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hurt" title="William Hurt">William Hurt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Raul_Julia" title="Raul Julia">Raul Julia</a> (1985)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Freeman" title="Morgan Freeman">Morgan Freeman</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robin_Williams" title="Robin Williams">Robin Williams</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bob_Thornton" title="Billy Bob Thornton">Billy Bob Thornton</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campbell_Scott" title="Campbell Scott">Campbell Scott</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> / <a href="/wiki/Morgan_Freeman" title="Morgan Freeman">Morgan Freeman</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Eisenberg" title="Jesse Eisenberg">Jesse Eisenberg</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Cooper" title="Bradley Cooper">Bradley Cooper</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Dern" title="Bruce Dern">Bruce Dern</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Isaac" title="Oscar Isaac">Oscar Isaac</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Damon" title="Matt Damon">Matt Damon</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viggo_Mortensen" title="Viggo Mortensen">Viggo Mortensen</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Sandler" title="Adam Sandler">Adam Sandler</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riz_Ahmed" title="Riz Ahmed">Riz Ahmed</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Smith" title="Will Smith">Will Smith</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor">National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Caine" title="Michael Caine">Michael Caine</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per_Oscarsson" title="Per Oscarsson">Per Oscarsson</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_C._Scott" title="George C. Scott">George C. Scott</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Carney" title="Art Carney">Art Carney</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Busey" title="Gary Busey">Gary Busey</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O'Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Depardieu" title="Gérard Depardieu">Gérard Depardieu</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hoskins" title="Bob Hoskins">Bob Hoskins</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Phoenix" title="River Phoenix">River Phoenix</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rea" title="Stephen Rea">Stephen Rea</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Thewlis" title="David Thewlis">David Thewlis</a> (1993)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Murphy" title="Eddie Murphy">Eddie Murphy</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Nolte" title="Nick Nolte">Nick Nolte</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrien_Brody" title="Adrien Brody">Adrien Brody</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Renner" title="Jeremy Renner">Jeremy Renner</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Eisenberg" title="Jesse Eisenberg">Jesse Eisenberg</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Isaac" title="Oscar Isaac">Oscar Isaac</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Spall" title="Timothy Spall">Timothy Spall</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_B._Jordan" title="Michael B. Jordan">Michael B. Jordan</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Kaluuya" title="Daniel Kaluuya">Daniel Kaluuya</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Banderas" title="Antonio Banderas">Antonio Banderas</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delroy_Lindo" title="Delroy Lindo">Delroy Lindo</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidetoshi_Nishijima_(actor)" title="Hidetoshi Nishijima (actor)">Hidetoshi Nishijima</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Scott_(actor)" title="Andrew Scott (actor)">Andrew Scott</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor">New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1935–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Laughton" title="Charles Laughton">Charles Laughton</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Huston" title="Walter Huston">Walter Huston</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Muni" title="Paul Muni">Paul Muni</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cagney" title="James Cagney">James Cagney</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cagney" title="James Cagney">James Cagney</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lukas" title="Paul Lukas">Paul Lukas</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Fitzgerald" title="Barry Fitzgerald">Barry Fitzgerald</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Milland" title="Ray Milland">Ray Milland</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Powell" title="William Powell">William Powell</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broderick_Crawford" title="Broderick Crawford">Broderick Crawford</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1950)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Kennedy" title="Arthur Kennedy">Arthur Kennedy</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Richardson" title="Ralph Richardson">Ralph Richardson</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Borgnine" title="Ernest Borgnine">Ernest Borgnine</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Niven" title="David Niven">David Niven</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_Schell" title="Maximilian Schell">Maximilian Schell</a> (1961)</li> <li>No Award (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Finney" title="Albert Finney">Albert Finney</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_Harrison" title="Rex Harrison">Rex Harrison</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oskar_Werner" title="Oskar Werner">Oskar Werner</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Scofield" title="Paul Scofield">Paul Scofield</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Arkin" title="Alan Arkin">Alan Arkin</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_C._Scott" title="George C. Scott">George C. Scott</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gielgud" title="John Gielgud">John Gielgud</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hoskins" title="Bob Hoskins">Bob Hoskins</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Thewlis" title="David Thewlis">David Thewlis</a> (1993)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Fonda" title="Peter Fonda">Peter Fonda</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Nolte" title="Nick Nolte">Nick Nolte</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Farnsworth" title="Richard Farnsworth">Richard Farnsworth</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Wilkinson" title="Tom Wilkinson">Tom Wilkinson</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heath_Ledger" title="Heath Ledger">Heath Ledger</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Spall" title="Timothy Spall">Timothy Spall</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timoth%C3%A9e_Chalamet" title="Timothée Chalamet">Timothée Chalamet</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Hawke" title="Ethan Hawke">Ethan Hawke</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Banderas" title="Antonio Banderas">Antonio Banderas</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delroy_Lindo" title="Delroy Lindo">Delroy Lindo</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benedict_Cumberbatch" title="Benedict Cumberbatch">Benedict Cumberbatch</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Rogowski" title="Franz Rogowski">Franz Rogowski</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director">New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1935–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouben_Mamoulian" title="Rouben Mamoulian">Rouben Mamoulian</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_La_Cava" title="Gregory La Cava">Gregory La Cava</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Farrow" title="John Farrow">John Farrow</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Stevens" title="George Stevens">George Stevens</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_McCarey" title="Leo McCarey">Leo McCarey</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wyler" title="William Wyler">William Wyler</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Reed" title="Carol Reed">Carol Reed</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._Mankiewicz" title="Joseph L. Mankiewicz">Joseph L. Mankiewicz</a> (1950)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kramer" title="Stanley Kramer">Stanley Kramer</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Cardiff" title="Jack Cardiff">Jack Cardiff</a> / <a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Rossen" title="Robert Rossen">Robert Rossen</a> (1961)</li> <li>No Award (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Richardson" title="Tony Richardson">Tony Richardson</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Schlesinger" title="John Schlesinger">John Schlesinger</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Zinnemann" title="Fred Zinnemann">Fred Zinnemann</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a> (1967)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa-Gavras" title="Costa-Gavras">Costa-Gavras</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Rafelson" title="Bob Rafelson">Bob Rafelson</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alan_J._Pakula" title="Alan J. Pakula">Alan J. Pakula</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Pollack" title="Sydney Pollack">Sydney Pollack</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Menges" title="Chris Menges">Chris Menges</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Mazursky" title="Paul Mazursky">Paul Mazursky</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lars_von_Trier" title="Lars von Trier">Lars von Trier</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen_(director)" title="Steve McQueen (director)">Steve McQueen</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Baker_(filmmaker)" title="Sean Baker (filmmaker)">Sean Baker</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safdie_brothers" title="Safdie brothers">Joshua Safdie and Benjamin Safdie</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._S._Rajamouli" title="S. S. Rajamouli">S. S. Rajamouli</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Screen_Actors_Guild_Life_Achievement_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Screen_Actors_Guild_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Template:Screen Actors Guild Lifetime Achievement Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Screen_Actors_Guild_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Template talk:Screen Actors Guild Lifetime Achievement Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Screen_Actors_Guild_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Screen Actors Guild Lifetime Achievement Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Screen_Actors_Guild_Life_Achievement_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Life_Achievement_Award" title="Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award">Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Cantor" title="Eddie Cantor">Eddie Cantor</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Laurel" title="Stan Laurel">Stan Laurel</a> (1963)</li> <li>No Award (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Stanwyck" title="Barbara Stanwyck">Barbara Stanwyck</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Gargan" title="William Gargan">William Gargan</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_G._Robinson" title="Edward G. Robinson">Edward G. Robinson</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Raye" title="Martha Raye">Martha Raye</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Pidgeon" title="Walter Pidgeon">Walter Pidgeon</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalind_Russell" title="Rosalind Russell">Rosalind Russell</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_Bailey" title="Pearl Bailey">Pearl Bailey</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cagney" title="James Cagney">James Cagney</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Bergen" title="Edgar Bergen">Edgar Bergen</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn" title="Katharine Hepburn">Katharine Hepburn</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Ames" title="Leon Ames">Leon Ames</a> (1980)</li> <li>No Award (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Kaye" title="Danny Kaye">Danny Kaye</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Bellamy" title="Ralph Bellamy">Ralph Bellamy</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iggie_Wolfington" title="Iggie Wolfington">Iggie Wolfington</a> (1984)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Fabray" title="Nanette Fabray">Nanette Fabray</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Skelton" title="Red Skelton">Red Skelton</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brock_Peters" title="Brock Peters">Brock Peters</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn" title="Audrey Hepburn">Audrey Hepburn</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Montalban" class="mw-redirect" title="Ricardo Montalban">Ricardo Montalban</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Burns" title="George Burns">George Burns</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee">Ruby Dee</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Asner" title="Ed Asner">Ed Asner</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Malden" title="Karl Malden">Karl Malden</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Garner" title="James Garner">James Garner</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Temple" title="Shirley Temple">Shirley Temple</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Andrews" title="Julie Andrews">Julie Andrews</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Durning" title="Charles Durning">Charles Durning</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Jones" title="James Earl Jones">James Earl Jones</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_White" title="Betty White">Betty White</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Borgnine" title="Ernest Borgnine">Ernest Borgnine</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Tyler_Moore" title="Mary Tyler Moore">Mary Tyler Moore</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Van_Dyke" title="Dick Van Dyke">Dick Van Dyke</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_Moreno" title="Rita Moreno">Rita Moreno</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Reynolds" title="Debbie Reynolds">Debbie Reynolds</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Burnett" title="Carol Burnett">Carol Burnett</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lily_Tomlin" title="Lily Tomlin">Lily Tomlin</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Freeman" title="Morgan Freeman">Morgan Freeman</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Alda" title="Alan Alda">Alan Alda</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (2019)</li> <li>No Award (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Mirren" title="Helen Mirren">Helen Mirren</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sally_Field" title="Sally Field">Sally Field</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Fonda" title="Jane Fonda">Jane Fonda</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Male_Actor_in_a_Miniseries_or_Television_Movie" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ScreenActorsGuildAward_MaleTVMiniseriesMovie" title="Template:ScreenActorsGuildAward MaleTVMiniseriesMovie"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ScreenActorsGuildAward_MaleTVMiniseriesMovie" title="Template 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href="/wiki/Raul_Julia" title="Raul Julia">Raul Julia</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Sinise" title="Gary Sinise">Gary Sinise</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Rickman" title="Alan Rickman">Alan Rickman</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Sinise" title="Gary Sinise">Gary Sinise</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Reeve" title="Christopher Reeve">Christopher Reeve</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Dennehy" title="Brian Dennehy">Brian Dennehy</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Macy" title="William H. Macy">William H. Macy</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (2004)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Kline" title="Kevin Kline">Kevin Kline</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Bacon" title="Kevin Bacon">Kevin Bacon</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Giamatti" title="Paul Giamatti">Paul Giamatti</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Costner" title="Kevin Costner">Kevin Costner</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Ruffalo" title="Mark Ruffalo">Mark Ruffalo</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idris_Elba" title="Idris Elba">Idris Elba</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Cranston" title="Bryan Cranston">Bryan Cranston</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Skarsg%C3%A5rd" title="Alexander Skarsgård">Alexander Skarsgård</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Criss" title="Darren Criss">Darren Criss</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rockwell" title="Sam Rockwell">Sam Rockwell</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Ruffalo" title="Mark Ruffalo">Mark Ruffalo</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keaton" title="Michael Keaton">Michael Keaton</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Elliott" title="Sam Elliott">Sam Elliott</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Yeun" title="Steven Yeun">Steven Yeun</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Silver_Bear_for_Best_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Silver_Bear_for_Best_Actor" title="Template:Silver Bear for Best Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Silver_Bear_for_Best_Actor" title="Template talk:Silver Bear for Best Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Silver_Bear_for_Best_Actor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Silver Bear for Best Actor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Silver_Bear_for_Best_Actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Silver_Bear_for_Best_Actor" title="Silver Bear for Best Actor">Silver Bear for Best Actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1956–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Infante" title="Pedro Infante">Pedro Infante</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Gabin" title="Jean Gabin">Jean Gabin</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Marvin" title="Lee Marvin">Lee Marvin</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_L%C3%A9aud" title="Jean-Pierre Léaud">Jean-Pierre Léaud</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Simon" title="Michel Simon">Michel Simon</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Louis_Trintignant" title="Jean-Louis Trintignant">Jean-Louis Trintignant</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Gabin" title="Jean Gabin">Jean Gabin</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Sordi" title="Alberto Sordi">Alberto Sordi</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlastimil_Brodsk%C3%BD" title="Vlastimil Brodský">Vlastimil Brodský</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Olschewski" title="Gerhard Olschewski">Gerhard Olschewski</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Fern%C3%A1n_G%C3%B3mez" title="Fernando Fernán Gómez">Fernando Fernán Gómez</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Russell_(Canadian_actor)" title="Craig Russell (Canadian actor)">Craig Russell</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michele_Placido" title="Michele Placido">Michele Placido</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Seweryn" title="Andrzej Seweryn">Andrzej Seweryn</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> / <a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Solonitsyn" title="Anatoly Solonitsyn">Anatoly Solonitsyn</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Piccoli" title="Michel Piccoli">Michel Piccoli</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stellan_Skarsg%C3%A5rd" title="Stellan Skarsgård">Stellan Skarsgård</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Dern" title="Bruce Dern">Bruce Dern</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Finney" title="Albert Finney">Albert Finney</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Fern%C3%A1n_G%C3%B3mez" title="Fernando Fernán Gómez">Fernando Fernán Gómez</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuncel_Kurtiz" title="Tuncel Kurtiz">Tuncel Kurtiz</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gian_Maria_Volont%C3%A9" title="Gian Maria Volonté">Gian Maria Volonté</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manfred_M%C3%B6ck" title="Manfred Möck">Manfred Möck</a> / <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_Pose" title="Jörg Pose">Jörg Pose</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iain_Glen" title="Iain Glen">Iain Glen</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maynard_Eziashi" title="Maynard Eziashi">Maynard Eziashi</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armin_Mueller-Stahl" title="Armin Mueller-Stahl">Armin Mueller-Stahl</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1994)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Newman</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_L._Jackson" title="Samuel L. Jackson">Samuel L. Jackson</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gwisdek" title="Michael Gwisdek">Michael Gwisdek</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Gamblin" title="Jacques Gamblin">Jacques Gamblin</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rockwell" title="Sam Rockwell">Sam Rockwell</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Hendler" title="Daniel Hendler">Daniel Hendler</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Taylor_Pucci" title="Lou Taylor Pucci">Lou Taylor Pucci</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moritz_Bleibtreu" title="Moritz Bleibtreu">Moritz Bleibtreu</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julio_Ch%C3%A1vez" title="Julio Chávez">Julio Chávez</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Naji" title="Reza Naji">Reza Naji</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotigui_Kouyat%C3%A9" title="Sotigui Kouyaté">Sotigui Kouyaté</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grigoriy_Dobrygin" title="Grigoriy Dobrygin">Grigoriy Dobrygin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Puskepalis" title="Sergei Puskepalis">Sergei Puskepalis</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahab_Hosseini" title="Shahab Hosseini">Shahab Hosseini</a> / <a href="/wiki/Babak_Karimi" title="Babak Karimi">Babak Karimi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Payman_Maadi" title="Payman Maadi">Payman Maadi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ali-Asghar_Shahbazi" title="Ali-Asghar Shahbazi">Ali-Asghar Shahbazi</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikkel_F%C3%B8lsgaard" title="Mikkel Følsgaard">Mikkel Følsgaard</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazif_Muji%C4%87" title="Nazif Mujić">Nazif Mujić</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liao_Fan" title="Liao Fan">Liao Fan</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Courtenay" title="Tom Courtenay">Tom Courtenay</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majd_Mastoura" title="Majd Mastoura">Majd Mastoura</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Friedrich_(actor)" title="Georg Friedrich (actor)">Georg Friedrich</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Bajon" title="Anthony Bajon">Anthony Bajon</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Jingchun" title="Wang Jingchun">Wang Jingchun</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elio_Germano" title="Elio Germano">Elio Germano</a> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41871#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41871#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41871#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000114555646">ISNI</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/115730327">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1716962/">FAST</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJw4Fy3PCjB9Vm4Mh6JMT3">WorldCat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118587528">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79049179">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb138979349">France</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb138979349">BnF data</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00621207">Japan</a></li><li>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/UBOV484516">Italy</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35752571">Australia</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn20000720194&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1041462">Spain</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p071067213">Netherlands</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/2106418">Norway</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000245241&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000501902&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000067174">Chile</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC200605257">Korea</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/0xbfk5wj14fv5b1">Sweden</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810595345905606">Poland</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007300440805171">Israel</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058518349606706">Catalonia</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA10943124?l=en">CiNii</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/a9f596de-1258-4656-b5ef-217fbe517c14">MusicBrainz</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grammy.com/artists/paul-newman/13436">Grammy Awards</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emmys.com/bios/paul-newman">Emmy Awards</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1071531">Trove</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118587528.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118587528">DDB</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027273687">IdRef</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6g740wr">SNAC</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: 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American military personnel">Jewish American military personnel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Jewish_American_non-fiction_writers" title="Category:Jewish American non-fiction writers">Jewish American non-fiction writers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Jewish_American_sportspeople" title="Category:Jewish American sportspeople">Jewish American sportspeople</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Jewish_film_people" title="Category:Jewish film people">Jewish film people</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kennedy_Center_honorees" title="Category:Kennedy Center honorees">Kennedy Center honorees</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kenyon_College_alumni" title="Category:Kenyon College alumni">Kenyon College alumni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Male_actors_from_Cleveland" title="Category:Male actors from Cleveland">Male actors from Cleveland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Male_actors_from_Connecticut" title="Category:Male actors from Connecticut">Male actors from 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