Command and Scripting Interpreter, Technique T1059 - Enterprise

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang='en'> <head> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-62667723-1"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-62667723-1'); </script> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="2oJKLqNN62z6AOCb0A0IXGtbQuj-lev5YPAHFF_cbHQ"/> <meta charset='utf-8'> <meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1,shrink-to-fit=no'> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <link rel='shortcut icon' href="/versions/v16/theme/favicon.ico" type='image/x-icon'> <title>Command and Scripting Interpreter, Technique T1059 - Enterprise | MITRE ATT&CK®</title>   <link rel='stylesheet' href="/versions/v16/theme/style/bootstrap.min.css" /> <link rel='stylesheet' href="/versions/v16/theme/style/bootstrap-tourist.css" /> <link rel='stylesheet' href="/versions/v16/theme/style/bootstrap-select.min.css" />  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/versions/v16/theme/style/fontawesome-6.5.1/css/fontawesome.min.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/versions/v16/theme/style/fontawesome-6.5.1/css/brands.min.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/versions/v16/theme/style/fontawesome-6.5.1/css/solid.min.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/versions/v16/theme/style.min.css?6689c2db"> </head> <body> <div class="container-fluid attack-website-wrapper d-flex flex-column h-100"> <div class="row sticky-top flex-grow-0 flex-shrink-1">  <header class="col px-0"> <nav class='navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark position-static'> <a class='navbar-brand' href="/versions/v16/"><img src="/versions/v16/theme/images/mitre_attack_logo.png" class="attack-logo"></a> <button class='navbar-toggler' type='button' data-toggle='collapse' data-target='#navbarCollapse' aria-controls='navbarCollapse' aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Toggle navigation'> <span class='navbar-toggler-icon'></span> </button> <div class='collapse navbar-collapse' id='navbarCollapse'> <ul class='nav nav-tabs ml-auto'> <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="/versions/v16/matrices/" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <b>Matrices</b> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu " aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/matrices/enterprise/">Enterprise</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/matrices/mobile/">Mobile</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/matrices/ics/">ICS</a> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="/versions/v16/tactics/" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <b>Tactics</b> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu " aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/tactics/enterprise/">Enterprise</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/tactics/mobile/">Mobile</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/tactics/ics/">ICS</a> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="/versions/v16/techniques/" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <b>Techniques</b> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu " aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/techniques/enterprise/">Enterprise</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/techniques/mobile/">Mobile</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/techniques/ics/">ICS</a> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="/versions/v16/datasources" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <b>Defenses</b> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu " aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/datasources">Data Sources</a> <div class="dropright dropdown"> <a class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle" href="/versions/v16/mitigations/" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <b>Mitigations</b> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu " aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/mitigations/enterprise/">Enterprise</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/mitigations/mobile/">Mobile</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/mitigations/ics/">ICS</a> </div> </div> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/assets">Assets</a> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="/versions/v16/groups" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <b>CTI</b> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu " aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/groups">Groups</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/software">Software</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/campaigns">Campaigns</a> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="/versions/v16/resources/" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <b>Resources</b> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu " aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/resources/">Get Started</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/resources/learn-more-about-attack/">Learn More about ATT&CK</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/resources/attackcon/">ATT&CKcon</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/resources/attack-data-and-tools/">ATT&CK Data & Tools</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/resources/faq/">FAQ</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/resources/engage-with-attack/contact/">Engage with ATT&CK</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/resources/versions/">Version History</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/versions/v16/resources/legal-and-branding/">Legal & Branding</a> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="/versions/v16/resources/engage-with-attack/benefactors/" class="nav-link" ><b>Benefactors</b></a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="https://medium.com/mitre-attack/" target="_blank" class="nav-link"> <b>Blog</b>  <img src="/versions/v16/theme/images/external-site.svg" alt="External site" class="external-icon" /> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <button id="search-button" class="btn search-button">Search <div id="search-icon" class="icon-button search-icon"></div></button> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </header> </div> <div class="row flex-grow-0 flex-shrink-1">  <div class="col px-0">  <div class="container-fluid version-banner"><div class="icon-inline baseline mr-1"><img src="/versions/v16/theme/images/icon-warning-24px.svg"></div>Currently viewing <a href="https://github.com/mitre/cti/releases/tag/ATT%26CK-v16.1" target="_blank">ATT&CK v16.1</a> which is the current version of ATT&CK. <a href="/resources/versions/">Learn more about the versioning system</a> or <a href="/">see the live site</a>.</div> <div class="container-fluid d-none"> Reminder: the TAXII 2.0 server will be <a href='https://medium.com/mitre-attack/introducing-taxii-2-1-and-a-fond-farewell-to-taxii-2-0-d9fca6ce4c58'>retiring on December 18</a>. Please switch to the <a href='https://github.com/mitre-attack/attack-workbench-taxii-server/blob/main/docs/USAGE.md'>TAXII 2.1 server</a> to ensure uninterrupted service. </div> </div> </div> <div class="row flex-grow-1 flex-shrink-0">   <div class="sidebar nav sticky-top flex-column pr-0 pt-4 pb-3 pl-3" id="v-tab" role="tablist" aria-orientation="vertical"> <div class="resizer" id="resizer"></div>  <div id="sidebars"></div>  </div> <div class="tab-content col-xl-9 pt-4" id="v-tabContent"> <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="v-attckmatrix" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v-attckmatrix-tab"> <ol class="breadcrumb"> <li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="/versions/v16/">Home</a></li> <li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="/versions/v16/techniques/enterprise">Techniques</a></li> <li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="/versions/v16/techniques/enterprise">Enterprise</a></li> <li class="breadcrumb-item">Command and Scripting Interpreter</li> </ol> <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="v-" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="v--tab"></div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xl-12"> <div class="jumbotron jumbotron-fluid"> <div class="container-fluid"> <h1 id=""> Command and Scripting Interpreter </h1> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-8">  <div class="card-block pb-2"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-header collapsed" id="subtechniques-card-header" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#subtechniques-card-body" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="subtechniques-card-body"> <h5 class="mb-0" id ="sub-techniques">Sub-techniques (11)</h5> </div> <div id="subtechniques-card-body" class="card-body p-0 collapse" aria-labelledby="subtechniques-card-header"> <table class="table table-bordered"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">ID</th> <th scope="col">Name</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/001/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.001"> T1059.001 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/001/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.001"> PowerShell </a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/002/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.002"> T1059.002 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/002/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.002"> AppleScript </a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/003/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.003"> T1059.003 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/003/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.003"> Windows Command Shell </a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/004/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.004"> T1059.004 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/004/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.004"> Unix Shell </a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/005/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.005"> T1059.005 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/005/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.005"> Visual Basic </a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/006/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.006"> T1059.006 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/006/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.006"> Python </a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/007/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.007"> T1059.007 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/007/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.007"> JavaScript </a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/008/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.008"> T1059.008 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/008/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.008"> Network Device CLI </a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/009/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.009"> T1059.009 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/009/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.009"> Cloud API </a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/010/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.010"> T1059.010 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/010/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.010"> AutoHotKey & AutoIT </a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/011/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.011"> T1059.011 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/011/" class="subtechnique-table-item" data-subtechnique_id="T1059.011"> Lua </a> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="description-body"> <p>Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries. These interfaces and languages provide ways of interacting with computer systems and are a common feature across many different platforms. Most systems come with some built-in command-line interface and scripting capabilities, for example, macOS and Linux distributions include some flavor of <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/004">Unix Shell</a> while Windows installations include the <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/003">Windows Command Shell</a> and <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/001">PowerShell</a>.</p><p>There are also cross-platform interpreters such as <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/006">Python</a>, as well as those commonly associated with client applications such as <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/007">JavaScript</a> and <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/005">Visual Basic</a>.</p><p>Adversaries may abuse these technologies in various ways as a means of executing arbitrary commands. Commands and scripts can be embedded in <a href="https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0001">Initial Access</a> payloads delivered to victims as lure documents or as secondary payloads downloaded from an existing C2. Adversaries may also execute commands through interactive terminals/shells, as well as utilize various <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1021">Remote Services</a> in order to achieve remote Execution.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-1') id="scite-ref-1-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Microsoft. (2020, August 21). Running Remote Commands. Retrieved July 26, 2021."data-reference="Powershell Remote Commands"><sup><a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/scripting/learn/remoting/running-remote-commands?view=powershell-7.1" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="0" aria-describedby="qtip-0">[1]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-2') id="scite-ref-2-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Cisco. (n.d.). Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - Command History. Retrieved October 21, 2020."data-reference="Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - Command History"><sup><a href="https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/resources/integrity_assurance.html#23" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="1" aria-describedby="qtip-1">[2]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-3') id="scite-ref-3-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Abdou Rockikz. (2020, July). How to Execute Shell Commands in a Remote Machine in Python. Retrieved July 26, 2021."data-reference="Remote Shell Execution in Python"><sup><a href="https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/executing-bash-commands-remotely-in-python" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="2" aria-describedby="qtip-2">[3]</a></sup></span></p> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"> <div class="row card-data" id="card-id"> <div class="col-md-1 px-0 text-center"></div> <div class="col-md-11 pl-0"> <span class="h5 card-title">ID: </span>T1059 </div> </div>  <div class="row card-data"> <div class="col-md-1 px-0 text-center"></div> <div class="col-md-11 pl-0"> <span class="h5 card-title">Sub-techniques: </span> <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/001">T1059.001</a>, <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/002">T1059.002</a>, <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/003">T1059.003</a>, <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/004">T1059.004</a>, <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/005">T1059.005</a>, <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/006">T1059.006</a>, <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/007">T1059.007</a>, <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/008">T1059.008</a>, <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/009">T1059.009</a>, <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/010">T1059.010</a>, <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/011">T1059.011</a> </div> </div>  <div id="card-tactics" class="row card-data"> <div class="col-md-1 px-0 text-center"> <span data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="left" title="" data-test-ignore="true" data-original-title="The tactic objectives that the (sub-)technique can be used to accomplish">ⓘ</span> </div> <div class="col-md-11 pl-0"> <span class="h5 card-title">Tactic:</span> <a href="/versions/v16/tactics/TA0002">Execution</a> </div> </div> <div class="row card-data"> <div class="col-md-1 px-0 text-center"> <span data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="left" title="" data-test-ignore="true" data-original-title="The system an adversary is operating within; could be an operating system or application">ⓘ</span> </div> <div class="col-md-11 pl-0"> <span class="h5 card-title">Platforms: </span>IaaS, Identity Provider, Linux, Network, Office Suite, Windows, macOS </div> </div> <div class="row card-data"> <div class="col-md-1 px-0 text-center"> <span data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="left" title="" data-test-ignore="true" data-original-title="If the (sub-)technique can invoke an instance of itself remotely without relying on external tools/techniques">ⓘ</span> </div> <div class="col-md-11 pl-0"> <span class="h5 card-title">Supports Remote: </span> Yes </div> </div> <div class="row card-data"> <div class="col-md-1 px-0 text-center"></div> <div class="col-md-11 pl-0"> <span class="h5 card-title">Version: </span>2.5 </div> </div> <div class="row card-data"> <div class="col-md-1 px-0 text-center"></div> <div class="col-md-11 pl-0"> <span class="h5 card-title">Created: </span>31 May 2017 </div> </div> <div class="row card-data"> <div class="col-md-1 px-0 text-center"></div> <div class="col-md-11 pl-0"> <span class="h5 card-title">Last Modified: </span>14 October 2024 </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="text-center pt-2 version-button permalink"> <div class="live"> <a data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Permalink to this version of T1059" href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/" data-test-ignore="true">Version Permalink</a> </div> <div class="permalink"> <a data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Go to the live version of T1059" href="/techniques/T1059/" data-test-ignore="true">Live Version</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h2 class="pt-3" id ="examples">Procedure Examples</h2> <div class="tables-mobile"> <table class="table table-bordered table-alternate mt-2"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">ID</th> <th scope="col">Name</th> <th scope="col">Description</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0073"> G0073 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0073"> APT19 </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0073">APT19</a> downloaded and launched code within a SCT file.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-4') id="scite-ref-4-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Ahl, I. (2017, June 06). Privileges and Credentials: Phished at the Request of Counsel. Retrieved May 17, 2018."data-reference="FireEye APT19"><sup><a href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/06/phished-at-the-request-of-counsel.html" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="3" aria-describedby="qtip-3">[4]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0050"> G0050 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0050"> APT32 </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0050">APT32</a> has used COM scriptlets to download Cobalt Strike beacons.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-5') id="scite-ref-5-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Dahan, A. (2017). Operation Cobalt Kitty. Retrieved December 27, 2018."data-reference="Cybereason Cobalt Kitty 2017"><sup><a href="https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/3354902/Cybereason%20Labs%20Analysis%20Operation%20Cobalt%20Kitty.pdf" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="4" aria-describedby="qtip-4">[5]</a></sup></span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0067"> G0067 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0067"> APT37 </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0067">APT37</a> has used Ruby scripts to execute payloads.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-6') id="scite-ref-6-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Cash, D., Grunzweig, J., Adair, S., Lancaster, T. (2021, August 25). North Korean BLUELIGHT Special: InkySquid Deploys RokRAT. Retrieved October 1, 2021."data-reference="Volexity InkySquid RokRAT August 2021"><sup><a href="https://www.volexity.com/blog/2021/08/24/north-korean-bluelight-special-inkysquid-deploys-rokrat/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="5" aria-describedby="qtip-5">[6]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0087"> G0087 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0087"> APT39 </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0087">APT39</a> has utilized custom scripts to perform internal reconnaissance.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-7') id="scite-ref-7-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Hawley et al. (2019, January 29). APT39: An Iranian Cyber Espionage Group Focused on Personal Information. Retrieved February 19, 2019."data-reference="FireEye APT39 Jan 2019"><sup><a href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/01/apt39-iranian-cyber-espionage-group-focused-on-personal-information.html" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="6" aria-describedby="qtip-6">[7]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-8') id="scite-ref-8-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="FBI. (2020, September 17). Indicators of Compromise Associated with Rana Intelligence Computing, also known as Advanced Persistent Threat 39, Chafer, Cadelspy, Remexi, and ITG07. Retrieved December 10, 2020."data-reference="FBI FLASH APT39 September 2020"><sup><a href="https://www.iranwatch.org/sites/default/files/public-intelligence-alert.pdf" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="7" aria-describedby="qtip-7">[8]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0234"> S0234 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0234"> Bandook </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0234">Bandook</a> can support commands to execute Java-based payloads.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-9') id="scite-ref-9-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Check Point. (2020, November 26). Bandook: Signed & Delivered. Retrieved May 31, 2021."data-reference="CheckPoint Bandook Nov 2020"><sup><a href="https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/bandook-signed-delivered/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="8" aria-describedby="qtip-8">[9]</a></sup></span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0486"> S0486 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0486"> Bonadan </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0486">Bonadan</a> can create bind and reverse shells on the infected system.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-10') id="scite-ref-10-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Dumont, R., M.Léveillé, M., Porcher, H. (2018, December 1). THE DARK SIDE OF THE FORSSHE A landscape of OpenSSH backdoors. Retrieved July 16, 2020."data-reference="ESET ForSSHe December 2018"><sup><a href="https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/ESET-The_Dark_Side_of_the_ForSSHe.pdf" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="9" aria-describedby="qtip-9">[10]</a></sup></span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0023"> S0023 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0023"> CHOPSTICK </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0023">CHOPSTICK</a> is capable of performing remote command execution.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-11') id="scite-ref-11-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Alperovitch, D.. (2016, June 15). Bears in the Midst: Intrusion into the Democratic National Committee. Retrieved August 3, 2016."data-reference="Crowdstrike DNC June 2016"><sup><a href="https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/bears-midst-intrusion-democratic-national-committee/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="10" aria-describedby="qtip-10">[11]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-12') id="scite-ref-12-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="ESET. (2016, October). En Route with Sednit - Part 2: Observing the Comings and Goings. Retrieved November 21, 2016."data-reference="ESET Sednit Part 2"><sup><a href="http://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/eset-sednit-part-2.pdf" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="11" aria-describedby="qtip-11">[12]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/campaigns/C0029"> C0029 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/campaigns/C0029"> Cutting Edge </a> </td> <td> <p>During <a href="https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0029">Cutting Edge</a>, threat actors used Perl scripts to enable the deployment of the THINSPOOL shell script dropper and for enumerating host data.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-13') id="scite-ref-13-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Lin, M. et al. (2024, January 31). Cutting Edge, Part 2: Investigating Ivanti Connect Secure VPN Zero-Day Exploitation. Retrieved February 27, 2024."data-reference="Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024"><sup><a href="https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/investigating-ivanti-zero-day-exploitation" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="12" aria-describedby="qtip-12">[13]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-14') id="scite-ref-14-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="McLellan, T. et al. (2024, January 12). Cutting Edge: Suspected APT Targets Ivanti Connect Secure VPN in New Zero-Day Exploitation. Retrieved February 27, 2024."data-reference="Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024"><sup><a href="https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/suspected-apt-targets-ivanti-zero-day" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="13" aria-describedby="qtip-13">[14]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0334"> S0334 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0334"> DarkComet </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0334">DarkComet</a> can execute various types of scripts on the victim’s machine.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-15') id="scite-ref-15-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Kujawa, A. (2018, March 27). You dirty RAT! Part 1: DarkComet. Retrieved November 6, 2018."data-reference="Malwarebytes DarkComet March 2018"><sup><a href="https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2012/06/you-dirty-rat-part-1-darkcomet/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="14" aria-describedby="qtip-14">[15]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0695"> S0695 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0695"> Donut </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0695">Donut</a> can generate shellcode outputs that execute via Ruby.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-16') id="scite-ref-16-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="TheWover. (2019, May 9). donut. Retrieved March 25, 2022."data-reference="Donut Github"><sup><a href="https://github.com/TheWover/donut" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="15" aria-describedby="qtip-15">[16]</a></sup></span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0035"> G0035 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0035"> Dragonfly </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0035">Dragonfly</a> has used the command line for execution.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-17') id="scite-ref-17-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="US-CERT. (2018, March 16). Alert (TA18-074A): Russian Government Cyber Activity Targeting Energy and Other Critical Infrastructure Sectors. Retrieved June 6, 2018."data-reference="US-CERT TA18-074A"><sup><a href="https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA18-074A" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="16" aria-describedby="qtip-16">[17]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0363"> S0363 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0363"> Empire </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0363">Empire</a> uses a command-line interface to interact with systems.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-18') id="scite-ref-18-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Schroeder, W., Warner, J., Nelson, M. (n.d.). Github PowerShellEmpire. Retrieved April 28, 2016."data-reference="Github PowerShell Empire"><sup><a href="https://github.com/PowerShellEmpire/Empire" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="17" aria-describedby="qtip-17">[18]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0053"> G0053 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0053"> FIN5 </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0053">FIN5</a> scans processes on all victim systems in the environment and uses automated scripts to pull back the results.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-19') id="scite-ref-19-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Bromiley, M. and Lewis, P. (2016, October 7). Attacking the Hospitality and Gaming Industries: Tracking an Attacker Around the World in 7 Years. Retrieved October 6, 2017."data-reference="Mandiant FIN5 GrrCON Oct 2016"><sup><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fevGZs0EQu8" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="18" aria-describedby="qtip-18">[19]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0037"> G0037 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0037"> FIN6 </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0037">FIN6</a> has used scripting to iterate through a list of compromised PoS systems, copy data to a log file, and remove the original data files.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-20') id="scite-ref-20-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="FireEye Threat Intelligence. (2016, April). Follow the Money: Dissecting the Operations of the Cyber Crime Group FIN6. Retrieved June 1, 2016."data-reference="FireEye FIN6 April 2016"><sup><a href="https://www2.fireeye.com/rs/848-DID-242/images/rpt-fin6.pdf" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="19" aria-describedby="qtip-19">[20]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-21') id="scite-ref-21-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="McKeague, B. et al. (2019, April 5). Pick-Six: Intercepting a FIN6 Intrusion, an Actor Recently Tied to Ryuk and LockerGoga Ransomware. Retrieved April 17, 2019."data-reference="FireEye FIN6 Apr 2019"><sup><a href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/04/pick-six-intercepting-a-fin6-intrusion.html" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="20" aria-describedby="qtip-20">[21]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0046"> G0046 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0046"> FIN7 </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0046">FIN7</a> used SQL scripts to help perform tasks on the victim's machine.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-22') id="scite-ref-22-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Carr, N., et al. (2018, August 01). On the Hunt for FIN7: Pursuing an Enigmatic and Evasive Global Criminal Operation. Retrieved August 23, 2018."data-reference="FireEye FIN7 Aug 2018"><sup><a href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/08/fin7-pursuing-an-enigmatic-and-evasive-global-criminal-operation.html" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="21" aria-describedby="qtip-21">[22]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-23') id="scite-ref-23-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Platt, J. and Reeves, J.. (2019, March). FIN7 Revisited: Inside Astra Panel and SQLRat Malware. Retrieved June 18, 2019."data-reference="Flashpoint FIN 7 March 2019"><sup><a href="https://www.flashpoint-intel.com/blog/fin7-revisited-inside-astra-panel-and-sqlrat-malware/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="22" aria-describedby="qtip-22">[23]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-22') id="scite-ref-22-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Carr, N., et al. (2018, August 01). On the Hunt for FIN7: Pursuing an Enigmatic and Evasive Global Criminal Operation. Retrieved August 23, 2018."data-reference="FireEye FIN7 Aug 2018"><sup><a href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/08/fin7-pursuing-an-enigmatic-and-evasive-global-criminal-operation.html" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="21" aria-describedby="qtip-21">[22]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0618"> S0618 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0618"> FIVEHANDS </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0618">FIVEHANDS</a> can receive a command line argument to limit file encryption to specified directories.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-24') id="scite-ref-24-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="McLellan, T. and Moore, J. et al. (2021, April 29). UNC2447 SOMBRAT and FIVEHANDS Ransomware: A Sophisticated Financial Threat. Retrieved June 2, 2021."data-reference="FireEye FiveHands April 2021"><sup><a href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2021/04/unc2447-sombrat-and-fivehands-ransomware-sophisticated-financial-threat.html" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="23" aria-describedby="qtip-23">[24]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-25') id="scite-ref-25-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Matthews, M. and Backhouse, W. (2021, June 15). Handy guide to a new Fivehands ransomware variant. Retrieved June 24, 2021."data-reference="NCC Group Fivehands June 2021"><sup><a href="https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/06/15/handy-guide-to-a-new-fivehands-ransomware-variant/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="24" aria-describedby="qtip-24">[25]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0117"> G0117 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0117"> Fox Kitten </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0117">Fox Kitten</a> has used a Perl reverse shell to communicate with C2.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-26') id="scite-ref-26-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="ClearSky. (2020, December 17). Pay2Key Ransomware – A New Campaign by Fox Kitten. Retrieved December 21, 2020."data-reference="ClearSky Pay2Kitten December 2020"><sup><a href="https://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Pay2Kitten.pdf" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="25" aria-describedby="qtip-25">[26]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0460"> S0460 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0460"> Get2 </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0460">Get2</a> has the ability to run executables with command-line arguments.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-27') id="scite-ref-27-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Schwarz, D. et al. (2019, October 16). TA505 Distributes New SDBbot Remote Access Trojan with Get2 Downloader. Retrieved May 29, 2020."data-reference="Proofpoint TA505 October 2019"><sup><a href="https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/ta505-distributes-new-sdbbot-remote-access-trojan-get2-downloader" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="26" aria-describedby="qtip-26">[27]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0032"> S0032 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0032"> gh0st RAT </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0032">gh0st RAT</a> is able to open a remote shell to execute commands.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-28') id="scite-ref-28-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="FireEye Threat Intelligence. (2015, July 13). Demonstrating Hustle, Chinese APT Groups Quickly Use Zero-Day Vulnerability (CVE-2015-5119) Following Hacking Team Leak. Retrieved January 25, 2016."data-reference="FireEye Hacking Team"><sup><a href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2015/07/demonstrating_hustle.html" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="27" aria-describedby="qtip-27">[28]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-29') id="scite-ref-29-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Pantazopoulos, N. (2018, April 17). Decoding network data from a Gh0st RAT variant. Retrieved November 2, 2018."data-reference="Nccgroup Gh0st April 2018"><sup><a href="https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/04/17/decoding-network-data-from-a-gh0st-rat-variant/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="28" aria-describedby="qtip-28">[29]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0434"> S0434 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0434"> Imminent Monitor </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0434">Imminent Monitor</a> has a CommandPromptPacket and ScriptPacket module(s) for creating a remote shell and executing scripts.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-30') id="scite-ref-30-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="QiAnXin Threat Intelligence Center. (2019, February 18). APT-C-36: Continuous Attacks Targeting Colombian Government Institutions and Corporations. Retrieved May 5, 2020."data-reference="QiAnXin APT-C-36 Feb2019"><sup><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190625182633if_/https://ti.360.net/blog/articles/apt-c-36-continuous-attacks-targeting-colombian-government-institutions-and-corporations-en/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="29" aria-describedby="qtip-29">[30]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0004"> G0004 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0004"> Ke3chang </a> </td> <td> <p>Malware used by <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0004">Ke3chang</a> can run commands on the command-line interface.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-31') id="scite-ref-31-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Villeneuve, N., Bennett, J. T., Moran, N., Haq, T., Scott, M., & Geers, K. (2014). OPERATION "KE3CHANG": Targeted Attacks Against Ministries of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved November 12, 2014."data-reference="Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014"><sup><a href="https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="30" aria-describedby="qtip-30">[31]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-32') id="scite-ref-32-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Smallridge, R. (2018, March 10). APT15 is alive and strong: An analysis of RoyalCli and RoyalDNS. Retrieved April 4, 2018."data-reference="NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong"><sup><a href="https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="31" aria-describedby="qtip-31">[32]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0487"> S0487 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0487"> Kessel </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0487">Kessel</a> can create a reverse shell between the infected host and a specified system.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-10') id="scite-ref-10-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Dumont, R., M.Léveillé, M., Porcher, H. (2018, December 1). THE DARK SIDE OF THE FORSSHE A landscape of OpenSSH backdoors. Retrieved July 16, 2020."data-reference="ESET ForSSHe December 2018"><sup><a href="https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/ESET-The_Dark_Side_of_the_ForSSHe.pdf" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="9" aria-describedby="qtip-9">[10]</a></sup></span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0167"> S0167 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0167"> Matryoshka </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0167">Matryoshka</a> is capable of providing Meterpreter shell access.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-33') id="scite-ref-33-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="ClearSky Cyber Security and Trend Micro. (2017, July). Operation Wilted Tulip: Exposing a cyber espionage apparatus. Retrieved August 21, 2017."data-reference="ClearSky Wilted Tulip July 2017"><sup><a href="http://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Operation_Wilted_Tulip.pdf" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="32" aria-describedby="qtip-32">[33]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0049"> G0049 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0049"> OilRig </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0049">OilRig</a> has used various types of scripting for execution.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-34') id="scite-ref-34-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Sardiwal, M, et al. (2017, December 7). New Targeted Attack in the Middle East by APT34, a Suspected Iranian Threat Group, Using CVE-2017-11882 Exploit. Retrieved December 20, 2017."data-reference="FireEye APT34 Dec 2017"><sup><a href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/12/targeted-attack-in-middle-east-by-apt34.html" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="33" aria-describedby="qtip-33">[34]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-35') id="scite-ref-35-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Falcone, R. and Lee, B. (2017, July 27). OilRig Uses ISMDoor Variant; Possibly Linked to Greenbug Threat Group. Retrieved January 8, 2018."data-reference="OilRig ISMAgent July 2017"><sup><a href="https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/07/unit42-oilrig-uses-ismdoor-variant-possibly-linked-greenbug-threat-group/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="34" aria-describedby="qtip-34">[35]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-36') id="scite-ref-36-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Lee, B., Falcone, R. (2018, February 23). OopsIE! OilRig Uses ThreeDollars to Deliver New Trojan. Retrieved July 16, 2018."data-reference="Unit 42 OopsIE! Feb 2018"><sup><a href="https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/02/unit42-oopsie-oilrig-uses-threedollars-deliver-new-trojan/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="35" aria-describedby="qtip-35">[36]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-37') id="scite-ref-37-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Lee, B., Falcone, R. (2018, July 25). OilRig Targets Technology Service Provider and Government Agency with QUADAGENT. Retrieved August 9, 2018."data-reference="Unit 42 QUADAGENT July 2018"><sup><a href="https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/07/unit42-oilrig-targets-technology-service-provider-government-agency-quadagent/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="36" aria-describedby="qtip-36">[37]</a></sup></span><span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-38') id="scite-ref-38-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Falcone, R., Wilhoit, K.. (2018, November 16). Analyzing OilRig’s Ops Tempo from Testing to Weaponization to Delivery. Retrieved April 23, 2019."data-reference="Unit42 OilRig Nov 2018"><sup><a href="https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-analyzing-oilrigs-ops-tempo-testing-weaponization-delivery/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="37" aria-describedby="qtip-37">[38]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/campaigns/C0005"> C0005 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/campaigns/C0005"> Operation Spalax </a> </td> <td> <p>For <a href="https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0005">Operation Spalax</a>, the threat actors used Nullsoft Scriptable Install System (NSIS) scripts to install malware.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-39') id="scite-ref-39-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="M. Porolli. (2021, January 21). Operation Spalax: Targeted malware attacks in Colombia. Retrieved September 16, 2022."data-reference="ESET Operation Spalax Jan 2021"><sup><a href="https://www.welivesecurity.com/2021/01/12/operation-spalax-targeted-malware-attacks-colombia/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="38" aria-describedby="qtip-38">[39]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0598"> S0598 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0598"> P.A.S. Webshell </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0598">P.A.S. Webshell</a> has the ability to create reverse shells with Perl scripts.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-40') id="scite-ref-40-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="ANSSI. (2021, January 27). SANDWORM INTRUSION SET CAMPAIGN TARGETING CENTREON SYSTEMS. Retrieved March 30, 2021."data-reference="ANSSI Sandworm January 2021"><sup><a href="https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/uploads/CERTFR-2021-CTI-005.pdf" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="39" aria-describedby="qtip-39">[40]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S1130"> S1130 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S1130"> Raspberry Robin </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S1130">Raspberry Robin</a> variants can be delivered via highly obfuscated Windows Script Files (WSF) for initial execution.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-41') id="scite-ref-41-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Patrick Schläpfer . (2024, April 10). Raspberry Robin Now Spreading Through Windows Script Files. Retrieved May 17, 2024."data-reference="HP RaspberryRobin 2024"><sup><a href="https://threatresearch.ext.hp.com/raspberry-robin-now-spreading-through-windows-script-files/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="40" aria-describedby="qtip-40">[41]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G1031"> G1031 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G1031"> Saint Bear </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G1031">Saint Bear</a> has used the Windows Script Host (wscript) to execute intermediate files written to victim machines.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-42') id="scite-ref-42-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Unit 42. (2022, February 25). Spear Phishing Attacks Target Organizations in Ukraine, Payloads Include the Document Stealer OutSteel and the Downloader SaintBot. Retrieved June 9, 2022."data-reference="Palo Alto Unit 42 OutSteel SaintBot February 2022 "><sup><a href="https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/ukraine-targeted-outsteel-saintbot/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="41" aria-describedby="qtip-41">[42]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S1110"> S1110 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S1110"> SLIGHTPULSE </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S1110">SLIGHTPULSE</a> contains functionality to execute arbitrary commands passed to it.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-43') id="scite-ref-43-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Perez, D. et al. (2021, April 20). Check Your Pulse: Suspected APT Actors Leverage Authentication Bypass Techniques and Pulse Secure Zero-Day. Retrieved February 5, 2024."data-reference="Mandiant Pulse Secure Zero-Day April 2021"><sup><a href="https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/suspected-apt-actors-leverage-bypass-techniques-pulse-secure-zero-day" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="42" aria-describedby="qtip-42">[43]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0374"> S0374 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0374"> SpeakUp </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0374">SpeakUp</a> uses Perl scripts.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-44') id="scite-ref-44-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Check Point Research. (2019, February 4). SpeakUp: A New Undetected Backdoor Linux Trojan. Retrieved April 17, 2019."data-reference="CheckPoint SpeakUp Feb 2019"><sup><a href="https://research.checkpoint.com/speakup-a-new-undetected-backdoor-linux-trojan/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="43" aria-describedby="qtip-43">[44]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0038"> G0038 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0038"> Stealth Falcon </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0038">Stealth Falcon</a> malware uses WMI to script data collection and command execution on the victim.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-45') id="scite-ref-45-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Marczak, B. and Scott-Railton, J.. (2016, May 29). Keep Calm and (Don’t) Enable Macros: A New Threat Actor Targets UAE Dissidents. Retrieved June 8, 2016."data-reference="Citizen Lab Stealth Falcon May 2016"><sup><a href="https://citizenlab.org/2016/05/stealth-falcon/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="44" aria-describedby="qtip-44">[45]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S1154"> S1154 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S1154"> VersaMem </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S1154">VersaMem</a> was delivered as a Java Archive (JAR) that runs by attaching itself to the Apache Tomcat Java servlet and web server.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-46') id="scite-ref-46-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Black Lotus Labs. (2024, August 27). Taking The Crossroads: The Versa Director Zero-Day Exploitaiton. Retrieved August 27, 2024."data-reference="Lumen Versa 2024"><sup><a href="https://blog.lumen.com/taking-the-crossroads-the-versa-director-zero-day-exploitation/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="45" aria-describedby="qtip-45">[46]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0107"> G0107 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0107"> Whitefly </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0107">Whitefly</a> has used a simple remote shell tool that will call back to the C2 server and wait for commands.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-47') id="scite-ref-47-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Symantec. (2019, March 6). Whitefly: Espionage Group has Singapore in Its Sights. Retrieved May 26, 2020."data-reference="Symantec Whitefly March 2019"><sup><a href="https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/whitefly-espionage-singapore" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="46" aria-describedby="qtip-46">[47]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0124"> G0124 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0124"> Windigo </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G0124">Windigo</a> has used a Perl script for information gathering.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-10') id="scite-ref-10-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Dumont, R., M.Léveillé, M., Porcher, H. (2018, December 1). THE DARK SIDE OF THE FORSSHE A landscape of OpenSSH backdoors. Retrieved July 16, 2020."data-reference="ESET ForSSHe December 2018"><sup><a href="https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/ESET-The_Dark_Side_of_the_ForSSHe.pdf" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="9" aria-describedby="qtip-9">[10]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0219"> S0219 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0219"> WINERACK </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0219">WINERACK</a> can create a reverse shell that utilizes statically-linked Wine cmd.exe code to emulate Windows command prompt commands.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-48') id="scite-ref-48-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="FireEye. (2018, February 20). APT37 (Reaper): The Overlooked North Korean Actor. Retrieved March 1, 2018."data-reference="FireEye APT37 Feb 2018"><sup><a href="https://www2.fireeye.com/rs/848-DID-242/images/rpt_APT37.pdf" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="47" aria-describedby="qtip-47">[48]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G1035"> G1035 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/groups/G1035"> Winter Vivern </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/groups/G1035">Winter Vivern</a> used XLM 4.0 macros for initial code execution for malicious document files.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-49') id="scite-ref-49-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Chad Anderson. (2021, April 27). Winter Vivern: A Look At Re-Crafted Government MalDocs Targeting Multiple Languages. Retrieved July 29, 2024."data-reference="DomainTools WinterVivern 2021"><sup><a href="https://www.domaintools.com/resources/blog/winter-vivern-a-look-at-re-crafted-government-maldocs/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="48" aria-describedby="qtip-48">[49]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S1151"> S1151 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S1151"> ZeroCleare </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S1151">ZeroCleare</a> can receive command line arguments from an operator to corrupt the file system using the <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0364">RawDisk</a> driver.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-50') id="scite-ref-50-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Jenkins, L. at al. (2022, August 4). ROADSWEEP Ransomware - Likely Iranian Threat Actor Conducts Politically Motivated Disruptive Activity Against Albanian Government Organizations. Retrieved August 6, 2024."data-reference="Mandiant ROADSWEEP August 2022"><sup><a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/likely-iranian-threat-actor-conducts-politically-motivated-disruptive-activity-against/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="49" aria-describedby="qtip-49">[50]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0330"> S0330 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/software/S0330"> Zeus Panda </a> </td> <td> <p><a href="/versions/v16/software/S0330">Zeus Panda</a> can launch remote scripts on the victim’s machine.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-51') id="scite-ref-51-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Ebach, L. (2017, June 22). Analysis Results of Zeus.Variant.Panda. Retrieved November 5, 2018."data-reference="GDATA Zeus Panda June 2017"><sup><a href="https://cyberwtf.files.wordpress.com/2017/07/panda-whitepaper.pdf" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="50" aria-describedby="qtip-50">[51]</a></sup></span> </p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <h2 class="pt-3" id ="mitigations">Mitigations</h2> <div class="tables-mobile"> <table class="table table-bordered table-alternate mt-2"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">ID</th> <th scope="col">Mitigation</th> <th scope="col">Description</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1049"> M1049 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1049"> Antivirus/Antimalware </a> </td> <td> <p>Anti-virus can be used to automatically quarantine suspicious files. </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1047"> M1047 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1047"> Audit </a> </td> <td> <p>Inventory systems for unauthorized command and scripting interpreter installations.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1040"> M1040 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1040"> Behavior Prevention on Endpoint </a> </td> <td> <p>On Windows 10, enable Attack Surface Reduction (ASR) rules to prevent <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/005">Visual Basic</a> and <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1059/007">JavaScript</a> scripts from executing potentially malicious downloaded content <span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-52') id="scite-ref-52-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Microsoft. (2021, July 2). Use attack surface reduction rules to prevent malware infection. Retrieved June 24, 2021."data-reference="win10_asr"><sup><a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/microsoft-365/security/defender-endpoint/attack-surface-reduction" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="51" aria-describedby="qtip-51">[52]</a></sup></span>.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1045"> M1045 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1045"> Code Signing </a> </td> <td> <p>Where possible, only permit execution of signed scripts.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1042"> M1042 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1042"> Disable or Remove Feature or Program </a> </td> <td> <p>Disable or remove any unnecessary or unused shells or interpreters.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1038"> M1038 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1038"> Execution Prevention </a> </td> <td> <p>Use application control where appropriate. For example, PowerShell Constrained Language mode can be used to restrict access to sensitive or otherwise dangerous language elements such as those used to execute arbitrary Windows APIs or files (e.g., <code>Add-Type</code>).<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-53') id="scite-ref-53-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="PowerShell Team. (2017, November 2). PowerShell Constrained Language Mode. Retrieved March 27, 2023."data-reference="Microsoft PowerShell CLM"><sup><a href="https://devblogs.microsoft.com/powershell/powershell-constrained-language-mode/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="52" aria-describedby="qtip-52">[53]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1033"> M1033 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1033"> Limit Software Installation </a> </td> <td> <p>Prevent user installation of unrequired command and scripting interpreters.</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1026"> M1026 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1026"> Privileged Account Management </a> </td> <td> <p>When PowerShell is necessary, consider restricting PowerShell execution policy to administrators. Be aware that there are methods of bypassing the PowerShell execution policy, depending on environment configuration.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-54') id="scite-ref-54-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Sutherland, S. (2014, September 9). 15 Ways to Bypass the PowerShell Execution Policy. Retrieved September 12, 2024."data-reference="Netspi PowerShell Execution Policy Bypass"><sup><a href="https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical-blog/network-penetration-testing/15-ways-to-bypass-the-powershell-execution-policy/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="53" aria-describedby="qtip-53">[54]</a></sup></span></p><p>PowerShell JEA (Just Enough Administration) may also be used to sandbox administration and limit what commands admins/users can execute through remote PowerShell sessions.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-55') id="scite-ref-55-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Microsoft. (2022, November 17). Just Enough Administration. Retrieved March 27, 2023."data-reference="Microsoft PS JEA"><sup><a href="https://learn.microsoft.com/powershell/scripting/learn/remoting/jea/overview?view=powershell-7.3" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="54" aria-describedby="qtip-54">[55]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1021"> M1021 </a> </td> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/mitigations/M1021"> Restrict Web-Based Content </a> </td> <td> <p>Script blocking extensions can help prevent the execution of scripts and HTA files that may commonly be used during the exploitation process. For malicious code served up through ads, adblockers can help prevent that code from executing in the first place.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <h2 class="pt-3" id="detection">Detection</h2> <div class="tables-mobile"> <table class="table datasources-table table-bordered"> <thead> <tr> <th class="p-2" scope="col">ID</th> <th class="p-2 nowrap" scope="col">Data Source</th> <th class="p-2 nowrap" scope="col">Data Component</th> <th class="p-2" scope="col">Detects</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="datasource" id="uses-DS0017"> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/datasources/DS0017">DS0017</a> </td> <td class="nowrap"> <a href="/versions/v16/datasources/DS0017">Command</a> </td>  <td> <a href="/datasources/DS0017/#Command%20Execution">Command Execution</a> </td> <td> <p>Monitor command-line arguments for script execution and subsequent behavior. Actions may be related to network and system information Discovery, Collection, or other scriptable post-compromise behaviors and could be used as indicators of detection leading back to the source script. Scripts are likely to perform actions with various effects on a system that may generate events, depending on the types of monitoring used. </p><p>Analytic 1 - Suspicious script execution</p><p><code> (sourcetype=WinEventLog:Security OR OR sourcetype=sysmon OR sourcetype=linux_secure OR sourcetype=linux_audit OR sourcetype=mac_os_log OR sourcetype=azure:audit OR sourcetype=o365:audit)| search Image IN ("bash", "sh", "cmd", "powershell", "python", "java", "perl", "ruby", "node", "osascript", "wmic")| eval suspicious_cmds=if(like(command_line, "%Invoke-Obfuscation%") OR like(command_line, "%-EncodedCommand%") OR like(command_line, "%IEX%") OR like(command_line, "%wget%") OR like(command_line, "%curl%"), "Yes", "No")</code></p> </td> </tr> <tr class="datasource" id="uses-DS0011"> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/datasources/DS0011">DS0011</a> </td> <td class="nowrap"> <a href="/versions/v16/datasources/DS0011">Module</a> </td>  <td> <a href="/datasources/DS0011/#Module%20Load">Module Load</a> </td> <td> <p>Monitor for events associated with scripting execution, such as the loading of modules associated with scripting languages (ex: JScript.dll or vbscript.dll).</p><p>Analytic 1 - Look for unusual module loads associated with scripting languages.</p><p><code> sourcetype=WinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational| search EventCode=7 ImageLoaded IN ("C:\Windows\System32\JScript.dll", "C:\Windows\System32\vbscript.dll", "System.Management.Automation.dll")</code></p> </td> </tr> <tr class="datasource" id="uses-DS0009"> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/datasources/DS0009">DS0009</a> </td> <td class="nowrap"> <a href="/versions/v16/datasources/DS0009">Process</a> </td>  <td> <a href="/datasources/DS0009/#Process%20Creation">Process Creation</a> </td> <td> <p>Monitor log files for process execution through command-line and scripting activities. This information can be useful in gaining additional insight to adversaries' actions through how they use native processes or custom tools. Also monitor for loading of modules associated with specific languages.</p><p>Analytic 1 - Look for unusual command and scripting process creation.</p><p><code> (sourcetype=WinEventLog:Security OR sourcetype=sysmon OR sourcetype=linux_secure OR sourcetype=linux_audit OR sourcetype=mac_os_log OR sourcetype=azure:audit OR sourcetype=o365:audit)(EventCode=4688 OR EventID=1 OR _raw=<em>sh</em> OR _raw=<em>python</em> OR _raw=<em>powershell</em> OR _raw=<em>cmd</em> OR _raw=<em>script</em> OR _raw=<em>wscript</em> OR _raw=<em>bash</em>)</code></p> </td> </tr> <tr class="datacomponent datasource" id="uses-DS0009-Process Metadata"> <td></td> <td></td> <td> <a href="/datasources/DS0009/#Process%20Metadata">Process Metadata</a> </td> <td> <p>Monitor contextual data about a running process, which may include information such as environment variables, image name, user/owner, or other information that may reveal abuse of system features. For example, consider monitoring for Windows Event ID (EID) 400, which shows the version of PowerShell executing in the <code>EngineVersion</code> field (which may also be relevant to detecting a potential <a href="/versions/v16/techniques/T1562/010">Downgrade Attack</a>) as well as if PowerShell is running locally or remotely in the <code>HostName</code> field. Furthermore, EID 400 may indicate the start time and EID 403 indicates the end time of a PowerShell session.<span onclick=scrollToRef('scite-56') id="scite-ref-56-a" class="scite-citeref-number" title="Hastings, M. (2014, July 16). Investigating PowerShell Attacks. Retrieved December 1, 2021."data-reference="inv_ps_attacks"><sup><a href="https://powershellmagazine.com/2014/07/16/investigating-powershell-attacks/" target="_blank" data-hasqtip="55" aria-describedby="qtip-55">[56]</a></sup></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr class="datasource" id="uses-DS0012"> <td> <a href="/versions/v16/datasources/DS0012">DS0012</a> </td> <td class="nowrap"> <a href="/versions/v16/datasources/DS0012">Script</a> </td>  <td> <a href="/datasources/DS0012/#Script%20Execution">Script Execution</a> </td> <td> <p>Monitor for any attempts to enable scripts running on a system that would be considered suspicious. If scripts are not commonly used on a system, but enabled, scripts running out of cycle from patching or other administrator functions are suspicious. Scripts should be captured from the file system when possible to determine their actions and intent. </p><p>Analytic 1 - Look for attempts to enable scripts on the system.</p><p><code> index=windows (EventCode=1 OR EventCode=4688 OR EventCode=4103 OR EventCode=4104) (CommandLine="<em>script</em>")| search script_name IN ("<em>.ps1", "</em>.sh", "<em>.py", "</em>.rb", "<em>.js", "</em>.vbs")| eval suspicious_script=if(like(script_name, "%.sh") AND hour(_time) NOT BETWEEN 8 AND 18, "Yes", "No")| where suspicious_script="Yes"</code></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <h2 class="pt-3" id="references">References</h2> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <ol> <li> <span id="scite-1" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-1" href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/scripting/learn/remoting/running-remote-commands?view=powershell-7.1" target="_blank"> Microsoft. (2020, August 21). Running Remote Commands. Retrieved July 26, 2021. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-2" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-2" href="https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/resources/integrity_assurance.html#23" target="_blank"> Cisco. (n.d.). Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - Command History. Retrieved October 21, 2020. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-3" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-3" href="https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/executing-bash-commands-remotely-in-python" target="_blank"> Abdou Rockikz. (2020, July). How to Execute Shell Commands in a Remote Machine in Python. Retrieved July 26, 2021. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-4" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-4" href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/06/phished-at-the-request-of-counsel.html" target="_blank"> Ahl, I. (2017, June 06). Privileges and Credentials: Phished at the Request of Counsel. Retrieved May 17, 2018. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-5" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-5" href="https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/3354902/Cybereason%20Labs%20Analysis%20Operation%20Cobalt%20Kitty.pdf" target="_blank"> Dahan, A. (2017). Operation Cobalt Kitty. Retrieved December 27, 2018. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-6" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-6" href="https://www.volexity.com/blog/2021/08/24/north-korean-bluelight-special-inkysquid-deploys-rokrat/" target="_blank"> Cash, D., Grunzweig, J., Adair, S., Lancaster, T. (2021, August 25). North Korean BLUELIGHT Special: InkySquid Deploys RokRAT. Retrieved October 1, 2021. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-7" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-7" href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/01/apt39-iranian-cyber-espionage-group-focused-on-personal-information.html" target="_blank"> Hawley et al. (2019, January 29). APT39: An Iranian Cyber Espionage Group Focused on Personal Information. Retrieved February 19, 2019. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-8" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-8" href="https://www.iranwatch.org/sites/default/files/public-intelligence-alert.pdf" target="_blank"> FBI. (2020, September 17). Indicators of Compromise Associated with Rana Intelligence Computing, also known as Advanced Persistent Threat 39, Chafer, Cadelspy, Remexi, and ITG07. Retrieved December 10, 2020. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-9" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-9" href="https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/bandook-signed-delivered/" target="_blank"> Check Point. (2020, November 26). Bandook: Signed & Delivered. Retrieved May 31, 2021. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-10" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-10" href="https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/ESET-The_Dark_Side_of_the_ForSSHe.pdf" target="_blank"> Dumont, R., M.Léveillé, M., Porcher, H. (2018, December 1). THE DARK SIDE OF THE FORSSHE A landscape of OpenSSH backdoors. Retrieved July 16, 2020. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-11" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-11" href="https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/bears-midst-intrusion-democratic-national-committee/" target="_blank"> Alperovitch, D.. (2016, June 15). Bears in the Midst: Intrusion into the Democratic National Committee. Retrieved August 3, 2016. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-12" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-12" href="http://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/eset-sednit-part-2.pdf" target="_blank"> ESET. (2016, October). En Route with Sednit - Part 2: Observing the Comings and Goings. Retrieved November 21, 2016. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-13" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-13" href="https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/investigating-ivanti-zero-day-exploitation" target="_blank"> Lin, M. et al. (2024, January 31). Cutting Edge, Part 2: Investigating Ivanti Connect Secure VPN Zero-Day Exploitation. Retrieved February 27, 2024. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-14" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-14" href="https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/suspected-apt-targets-ivanti-zero-day" target="_blank"> McLellan, T. et al. (2024, January 12). Cutting Edge: Suspected APT Targets Ivanti Connect Secure VPN in New Zero-Day Exploitation. Retrieved February 27, 2024. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-15" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-15" href="https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2012/06/you-dirty-rat-part-1-darkcomet/" target="_blank"> Kujawa, A. (2018, March 27). You dirty RAT! Part 1: DarkComet. Retrieved November 6, 2018. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-16" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-16" href="https://github.com/TheWover/donut" target="_blank"> TheWover. (2019, May 9). donut. Retrieved March 25, 2022. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-17" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-17" href="https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA18-074A" target="_blank"> US-CERT. (2018, March 16). Alert (TA18-074A): Russian Government Cyber Activity Targeting Energy and Other Critical Infrastructure Sectors. Retrieved June 6, 2018. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-18" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-18" href="https://github.com/PowerShellEmpire/Empire" target="_blank"> Schroeder, W., Warner, J., Nelson, M. (n.d.). Github PowerShellEmpire. Retrieved April 28, 2016. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-19" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-19" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fevGZs0EQu8" target="_blank"> Bromiley, M. and Lewis, P. (2016, October 7). Attacking the Hospitality and Gaming Industries: Tracking an Attacker Around the World in 7 Years. Retrieved October 6, 2017. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-20" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-20" href="https://www2.fireeye.com/rs/848-DID-242/images/rpt-fin6.pdf" target="_blank"> FireEye Threat Intelligence. (2016, April). Follow the Money: Dissecting the Operations of the Cyber Crime Group FIN6. Retrieved June 1, 2016. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-21" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-21" href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/04/pick-six-intercepting-a-fin6-intrusion.html" target="_blank"> McKeague, B. et al. (2019, April 5). Pick-Six: Intercepting a FIN6 Intrusion, an Actor Recently Tied to Ryuk and LockerGoga Ransomware. Retrieved April 17, 2019. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-22" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-22" href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/08/fin7-pursuing-an-enigmatic-and-evasive-global-criminal-operation.html" target="_blank"> Carr, N., et al. (2018, August 01). On the Hunt for FIN7: Pursuing an Enigmatic and Evasive Global Criminal Operation. Retrieved August 23, 2018. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-23" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-23" href="https://www.flashpoint-intel.com/blog/fin7-revisited-inside-astra-panel-and-sqlrat-malware/" target="_blank"> Platt, J. and Reeves, J.. (2019, March). FIN7 Revisited: Inside Astra Panel and SQLRat Malware. Retrieved June 18, 2019. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-24" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-24" href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2021/04/unc2447-sombrat-and-fivehands-ransomware-sophisticated-financial-threat.html" target="_blank"> McLellan, T. and Moore, J. et al. (2021, April 29). UNC2447 SOMBRAT and FIVEHANDS Ransomware: A Sophisticated Financial Threat. Retrieved June 2, 2021. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-25" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-25" href="https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/06/15/handy-guide-to-a-new-fivehands-ransomware-variant/" target="_blank"> Matthews, M. and Backhouse, W. (2021, June 15). Handy guide to a new Fivehands ransomware variant. Retrieved June 24, 2021. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-26" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-26" href="https://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Pay2Kitten.pdf" target="_blank"> ClearSky. (2020, December 17). Pay2Key Ransomware – A New Campaign by Fox Kitten. Retrieved December 21, 2020. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-27" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-27" href="https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/ta505-distributes-new-sdbbot-remote-access-trojan-get2-downloader" target="_blank"> Schwarz, D. et al. (2019, October 16). TA505 Distributes New SDBbot Remote Access Trojan with Get2 Downloader. Retrieved May 29, 2020. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-28" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-28" href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2015/07/demonstrating_hustle.html" target="_blank"> FireEye Threat Intelligence. (2015, July 13). Demonstrating Hustle, Chinese APT Groups Quickly Use Zero-Day Vulnerability (CVE-2015-5119) Following Hacking Team Leak. Retrieved January 25, 2016. </a> </span> </span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="col"> <ol start="29.0"> <li> <span id="scite-29" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-29" href="https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/04/17/decoding-network-data-from-a-gh0st-rat-variant/" target="_blank"> Pantazopoulos, N. (2018, April 17). Decoding network data from a Gh0st RAT variant. Retrieved November 2, 2018. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-30" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-30" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190625182633if_/https://ti.360.net/blog/articles/apt-c-36-continuous-attacks-targeting-colombian-government-institutions-and-corporations-en/" target="_blank"> QiAnXin Threat Intelligence Center. (2019, February 18). APT-C-36: Continuous Attacks Targeting Colombian Government Institutions and Corporations. Retrieved May 5, 2020. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-31" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-31" href="https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs" target="_blank"> Villeneuve, N., Bennett, J. T., Moran, N., Haq, T., Scott, M., & Geers, K. (2014). OPERATION “KE3CHANG”: Targeted Attacks Against Ministries of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved November 12, 2014. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-32" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-32" href="https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/" target="_blank"> Smallridge, R. (2018, March 10). APT15 is alive and strong: An analysis of RoyalCli and RoyalDNS. Retrieved April 4, 2018. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-33" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-33" href="http://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Operation_Wilted_Tulip.pdf" target="_blank"> ClearSky Cyber Security and Trend Micro. (2017, July). Operation Wilted Tulip: Exposing a cyber espionage apparatus. Retrieved August 21, 2017. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-34" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-34" href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/12/targeted-attack-in-middle-east-by-apt34.html" target="_blank"> Sardiwal, M, et al. (2017, December 7). New Targeted Attack in the Middle East by APT34, a Suspected Iranian Threat Group, Using CVE-2017-11882 Exploit. Retrieved December 20, 2017. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-35" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-35" href="https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/07/unit42-oilrig-uses-ismdoor-variant-possibly-linked-greenbug-threat-group/" target="_blank"> Falcone, R. and Lee, B. (2017, July 27). OilRig Uses ISMDoor Variant; Possibly Linked to Greenbug Threat Group. Retrieved January 8, 2018. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-36" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-36" href="https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/02/unit42-oopsie-oilrig-uses-threedollars-deliver-new-trojan/" target="_blank"> Lee, B., Falcone, R. (2018, February 23). OopsIE! OilRig Uses ThreeDollars to Deliver New Trojan. Retrieved July 16, 2018. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-37" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-37" href="https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/07/unit42-oilrig-targets-technology-service-provider-government-agency-quadagent/" target="_blank"> Lee, B., Falcone, R. (2018, July 25). OilRig Targets Technology Service Provider and Government Agency with QUADAGENT. Retrieved August 9, 2018. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-38" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-38" href="https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-analyzing-oilrigs-ops-tempo-testing-weaponization-delivery/" target="_blank"> Falcone, R., Wilhoit, K.. (2018, November 16). Analyzing OilRig’s Ops Tempo from Testing to Weaponization to Delivery. Retrieved April 23, 2019. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-39" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-39" href="https://www.welivesecurity.com/2021/01/12/operation-spalax-targeted-malware-attacks-colombia/" target="_blank"> M. Porolli. (2021, January 21). Operation Spalax: Targeted malware attacks in Colombia. Retrieved September 16, 2022. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-40" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-40" href="https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/uploads/CERTFR-2021-CTI-005.pdf" target="_blank"> ANSSI. (2021, January 27). SANDWORM INTRUSION SET CAMPAIGN TARGETING CENTREON SYSTEMS. Retrieved March 30, 2021. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-41" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-41" href="https://threatresearch.ext.hp.com/raspberry-robin-now-spreading-through-windows-script-files/" target="_blank"> Patrick Schläpfer . (2024, April 10). Raspberry Robin Now Spreading Through Windows Script Files. Retrieved May 17, 2024. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-42" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-42" href="https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/ukraine-targeted-outsteel-saintbot/" target="_blank"> Unit 42. (2022, February 25). Spear Phishing Attacks Target Organizations in Ukraine, Payloads Include the Document Stealer OutSteel and the Downloader SaintBot. Retrieved June 9, 2022. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-43" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-43" href="https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/suspected-apt-actors-leverage-bypass-techniques-pulse-secure-zero-day" target="_blank"> Perez, D. et al. (2021, April 20). Check Your Pulse: Suspected APT Actors Leverage Authentication Bypass Techniques and Pulse Secure Zero-Day. Retrieved February 5, 2024. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-44" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-44" href="https://research.checkpoint.com/speakup-a-new-undetected-backdoor-linux-trojan/" target="_blank"> Check Point Research. (2019, February 4). SpeakUp: A New Undetected Backdoor Linux Trojan. Retrieved April 17, 2019. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-45" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-45" href="https://citizenlab.org/2016/05/stealth-falcon/" target="_blank"> Marczak, B. and Scott-Railton, J.. (2016, May 29). Keep Calm and (Don’t) Enable Macros: A New Threat Actor Targets UAE Dissidents. Retrieved June 8, 2016. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-46" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-46" href="https://blog.lumen.com/taking-the-crossroads-the-versa-director-zero-day-exploitation/" target="_blank"> Black Lotus Labs. (2024, August 27). Taking The Crossroads: The Versa Director Zero-Day Exploitaiton. Retrieved August 27, 2024. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-47" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-47" href="https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/whitefly-espionage-singapore" target="_blank"> Symantec. (2019, March 6). Whitefly: Espionage Group has Singapore in Its Sights. Retrieved May 26, 2020. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-48" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-48" href="https://www2.fireeye.com/rs/848-DID-242/images/rpt_APT37.pdf" target="_blank"> FireEye. (2018, February 20). APT37 (Reaper): The Overlooked North Korean Actor. Retrieved March 1, 2018. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-49" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-49" href="https://www.domaintools.com/resources/blog/winter-vivern-a-look-at-re-crafted-government-maldocs/" target="_blank"> Chad Anderson. (2021, April 27). Winter Vivern: A Look At Re-Crafted Government MalDocs Targeting Multiple Languages. Retrieved July 29, 2024. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-50" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-50" href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/likely-iranian-threat-actor-conducts-politically-motivated-disruptive-activity-against/" target="_blank"> Jenkins, L. at al. (2022, August 4). ROADSWEEP Ransomware - Likely Iranian Threat Actor Conducts Politically Motivated Disruptive Activity Against Albanian Government Organizations. Retrieved August 6, 2024. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-51" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-51" href="https://cyberwtf.files.wordpress.com/2017/07/panda-whitepaper.pdf" target="_blank"> Ebach, L. (2017, June 22). Analysis Results of Zeus.Variant.Panda. Retrieved November 5, 2018. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-52" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-52" href="https://docs.microsoft.com/microsoft-365/security/defender-endpoint/attack-surface-reduction" target="_blank"> Microsoft. (2021, July 2). Use attack surface reduction rules to prevent malware infection. Retrieved June 24, 2021. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-53" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-53" href="https://devblogs.microsoft.com/powershell/powershell-constrained-language-mode/" target="_blank"> PowerShell Team. (2017, November 2). PowerShell Constrained Language Mode. Retrieved March 27, 2023. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-54" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-54" href="https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical-blog/network-penetration-testing/15-ways-to-bypass-the-powershell-execution-policy/" target="_blank"> Sutherland, S. (2014, September 9). 15 Ways to Bypass the PowerShell Execution Policy. Retrieved September 12, 2024. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-55" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-55" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/powershell/scripting/learn/remoting/jea/overview?view=powershell-7.3" target="_blank"> Microsoft. (2022, November 17). Just Enough Administration. Retrieved March 27, 2023. </a> </span> </span> </li> <li> <span id="scite-56" class="scite-citation"> <span class="scite-citation-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" name="scite-56" href="https://powershellmagazine.com/2014/07/16/investigating-powershell-attacks/" target="_blank"> Hastings, M. (2014, July 16). Investigating PowerShell Attacks. Retrieved December 1, 2021. </a> </span> </span> </li> </ol> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="overlay search" id="search-overlay" style="display: none;"> <div class="overlay-inner">  <div class="search-header"> <div class="search-input"> <input type="text" id="search-input" placeholder="search"> </div> <div class="search-icons"> <div class="search-parsing-icon spinner-border" style="display: none" id="search-parsing-icon"></div> <div class="close-search-icon" id="close-search-icon">×</div> </div> </div>  <div id="search-body" class="search-body"> <div class="results" id="search-results">  </div> <div id="load-more-results" class="load-more-results"> <button class="btn btn-default" id="load-more-results-button">load more results</button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row flex-grow-0 flex-shrink-1">  <footer class="col footer"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row row-footer"> <div class="col-2 col-sm-2 col-md-2"> <div class="footer-center-responsive my-auto"> <a href="https://www.mitre.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener" aria-label="MITRE"> <img src="/versions/v16/theme/images/mitrelogowhiteontrans.gif" class="mitre-logo-wtrans"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-2 col-sm-2 footer-responsive-break"></div> <div class="footer-link-group"> <div class="row row-footer"> <div class="px-3 col-footer"> <u class="footer-link"><a href="/versions/v16/resources/engage-with-attack/contact" class="footer-link">Contact Us</a></u> </div> <div class="px-3 col-footer"> <u class="footer-link"><a href="/versions/v16/resources/legal-and-branding/terms-of-use" class="footer-link">Terms of Use</a></u> </div> <div class="px-3 col-footer"> <u class="footer-link"><a href="/versions/v16/resources/legal-and-branding/privacy" class="footer-link">Privacy Policy</a></u> </div> <div class="px-3"> <u class="footer-link"><a href="/versions/v16/resources/changelog.html" class="footer-link" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" data-html="true" title="ATT&CK content v16.1Website v4.2.1">Website Changelog</a></u> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <small class="px-3"> © 2015 - 2024, The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. </small> </div> </div> <div class="w-100 p-2 footer-responsive-break"></div> <div class="col pr-4"> <div class="footer-float-right-responsive-brand"> <div class="row row-footer row-footer-icon"> <div class="mb-1"> <a href="https://twitter.com/MITREattack" class="btn btn-footer"> <i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter fa-lg"></i> </a> <a href="https://github.com/mitre-attack" class="btn btn-footer"> <i class="fa-brands fa-github fa-lg"></i> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div>  </div>  <script src="/versions/v16/theme/scripts/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script> <script src="/versions/v16/theme/scripts/popper.min.js"></script> <script src="/versions/v16/theme/scripts/bootstrap-select.min.js"></script> <script src="/versions/v16/theme/scripts/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script> <script src="/versions/v16/theme/scripts/site.js"></script> <script src="/versions/v16/theme/scripts/settings.js"></script> <script src="/versions/v16/theme/scripts/search_bundle.js"></script>  <script src="/versions/v16/theme/scripts/resizer.js"></script>  <script src="/versions/v16/theme/scripts/bootstrap-tourist.js"></script> <script src="/versions/v16/theme/scripts/settings.js"></script> <script src="/versions/v16/theme/scripts/tour/tour-techniques.js"></script> <script src="/versions/v16/theme/scripts/sidebar-load-all.js"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Command and Scripting Interpreter, Technique T1059 - Enterprise | MITRE ATT&CK®