The National Academies: Advisers to the Nation on Science, Engineering, and Medicine

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</tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td>   <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px;"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%"> <tr>    <tr> <td valign="top" width="50%" style="border-bottom: 1px solid silver; border-left: 1px solid silver; border-right: 1px solid silver;"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%"> <tr> <td bgcolor="white" valign="bottom" align="left"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070214124817/http://www.nationalacademies.org/morenews/" border="0"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070214124817im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/nav/images/tab_tn2.gif" alt="Top News" title="Top News" width="182" height="20" border="0" align="top"/></a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="tagline" height="15"> The latest news from the Academies </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="tn"></a>  <table class="topnews"><tbody> <tr><td><h3 class="blurbhead"><a href="morenews/20070213.html">Improving the Process for Disability Determination</h3></td></tr> <tr><td> <p class="blurb"><span class="date">Feb. 13 -- </span> The U.S. Social Security Administration should conduct research to validate and improve the screening tool it uses to identify applicants who are clearly disabled and should be granted benefits without further scrutiny, says a new report by the Institute of Medicine. The agency can also improve its process for making such revisions by tapping its own program data and obtaining more input from outside disability experts. </p></td></tr> <tr><td><div id="homepage_ul"> <ul> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070214124817/http://www.nap.edu/catalog/11859.html">Full Report</a> </li> </ul> </div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="topnews"><tbody> <tr><td><h3 class="blurbhead"><a href="morenews/20070209.html">NAE Elects New Members, Foreign Associates</h3></td></tr> <tr><td> <div style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5px"> <a href="morenews/20070209.html"><img height="100" alt="NAE Logo" src="/web/20070214124817im_/http://www.nas.edu/morenews/includes/20070209.jpg" width="100" border="0"/></a> </div> <p class="blurb"><span class="date">Feb. 9 -- </span> The National Academy of Engineering has elected 64 new members and nine foreign associates, bringing its total U.S. membership to 2,217 and the number of foreign associates to 188. </p></td></tr> <tr><td><div id="homepage_ul"> <ul> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070214124817/http://www8.nationalacademies.org/onpinews/newsitem.aspx?RecordID=02092007">News Release</a> </li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070214124817/http://www.nae.edu/nae/naehome.nsf">NAE Web site</a> </li> </ul> </div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="topnews"><tbody> <tr><td><h3 class="blurbhead"><a href="morenews/20070207.html">Science Opportunities Lost Due to Cost Overruns, Cancelled Missions</h3></td></tr> <tr><td> <div style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5px"> <a href="morenews/20070207.html"><img height="140" alt="Whirlpool Galaxy (M51) and Companion Galaxy (NASA, S. Beckwith STSci)" src="/web/20070214124817im_/http://www.nas.edu/morenews/includes/20070207.jpg" width="100" border="0"/></a> </div> <p class="blurb"><span class="date">Feb. 7 -- </span> NASA鈥檚 astrophysics program has achieved the agency鈥檚 highest priority goals by focusing on large missions such as the Hubble and James Webb space telescopes but in doing so, it has squeezed out smaller missions that could be laying the foundation for future scientific discovery. </p></td></tr> <tr><td><div id="homepage_ul"> <ul> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070214124817/http://www8.nationalacademies.org/onpinews/newsitem.aspx?RecordID=11828">News Release</a> </li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070214124817/http://books.nap.edu/catalog/11828.html">Full Report</a> </li> </ul> </div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <tr><td valign="top">  <table class="topnews" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td> </td></tr> <tr><td><p class="blurb"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070214124817/http://www.nationalacademies.org/morenews">More <i>Top News</i></a><br></p> </td> </tr> </table> </td></tr></table> </td>   <td valign="top" width="50%" style="border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="100%"> <tr> <td bgcolor="white" valign="bottom" align="left"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070214124817/http://www.nationalacademies.org/headlines/index.html" border="0"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20070214124817im_/http://www.nationalacademies.org/nav/images/tab_sh.gif" alt="Science in the Headlines " title="Science in the Headlines " width="182" height="20" border="0" align="top"></a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="tagline" height="15">Breaking stories in science </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="border-right: 1px solid silver"><a name="sith"></a> <table class="sith"><tbody><tr><td> <h3 class="blurbhead"><a href="headlines/20070212.html"> New Test May Help Predict Chance of Breast Cancer Relapse</a></h3> </td></tr><tr><td> <div style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5px"> <a href="headlines/20070212.html"><img height="140" alt="Woman having a mammogram. (National Cancer Institute Photo)" src="/web/20070214124817im_/http://www.nas.edu/headlines/includes/20070212.jpg" width="100" border="0"/></a> </div> <p class="blurb"> <span class="date">Feb. 12 -- </span> The Food and Drug Administration has approved use of a genetic test that may help doctors better predict whether women with early stage breast cancer will relapse in five or 10 years. This information could aid in determining the best course of action to fight the cancer. <a href="headlines/20070212.html" class="blurb">[more]</a> </p></td></tr> </tbody></table> <br/> <table class="sith"><tbody><tr><td> <h3 class="blurbhead"><a href="headlines/20070208.html"> FDA Announces Plan to Improve Drug Safety</a></h3> </td></tr><tr><td> <div style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5px"> <a href="headlines/20070208.html"><img height="140" alt="Bottle (Sanja Gjenero)" src="/web/20070214124817im_/http://www.nas.edu/headlines/includes/20070208.jpg" width="100" border="0"/></a> </div> <p class="blurb"> <span class="date">Feb. 8 -- </span> The Food and Drug Administration has announced plans for organizational changes in key areas to reinforce and improve its commitment to drug safety, partly in response to recommendations in a 2006 Institute of Medicine report on how to improve the nation's drug safety system. <a href="headlines/20070208.html" class="blurb">[more]</a> </p></td></tr> </tbody></table> <br/> <table class="sith"><tbody><tr><td> <h3 class="blurbhead"><a href="headlines/20070202.html"> International Polar Year to Highlight Science at the Poles</a></h3> </td></tr><tr><td> <div style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5px"> <a href="headlines/20070202.html"><img height="140" alt="International Polar Year logo" src="/web/20070214124817im_/http://www.nas.edu/headlines/includes/20070202.jpg" width="100" border="0"/></a> </div> <p class="blurb"> <span class="date">Feb. 2 -- </span> More than 200 scientific expeditions to the Arctic and Antarctic will be launched as part of International Polar Year, which begins in March. Scientists from more than 60 nations will collaborate on a range of activities during this international initiative. 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