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vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle History subsection </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Origins_(1970s–1980s)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origins_(1970s–1980s)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Origins (1970s–1980s) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origins_(1970s–1980s)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Underground_expansion_(late_1980s_and_early_1990s)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Underground_expansion_(late_1980s_and_early_1990s)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Underground expansion (late 1980s and early 1990s) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Underground_expansion_(late_1980s_and_early_1990s)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mainstream_popularity_(mid-1990s_to_2000s)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mainstream_popularity_(mid-1990s_to_2000s)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Mainstream popularity (mid-1990s to 2000s) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mainstream_popularity_(mid-1990s_to_2000s)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1994–1997:_Mainstream_breakthrough" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1994–1997:_Mainstream_breakthrough"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.1 1994–1997: Mainstream breakthrough </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1994–1997:_Mainstream_breakthrough-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1997–2004:_Second_mainstream_wave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1997–2004:_Second_mainstream_wave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.2 1997–2004: Second mainstream wave </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1997–2004:_Second_mainstream_wave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2004–2010:_Emo_pop_and_neon_pop-punk_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2004–2010:_Emo_pop_and_neon_pop-punk_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.3 2004–2010: Emo pop and neon pop-punk era </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2004–2010:_Emo_pop_and_neon_pop-punk_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Decline_in_mainstream_popularity_(2010s)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Decline_in_mainstream_popularity_(2010s)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Decline in mainstream popularity (2010s) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Decline_in_mainstream_popularity_(2010s)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2012–2016:_Underground_revival" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2012–2016:_Underground_revival"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.1 2012–2016: Underground revival </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2012–2016:_Underground_revival-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2016–2019:_Renewed_mainstream_interest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2016–2019:_Renewed_mainstream_interest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.2 2016–2019: Renewed mainstream interest </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2016–2019:_Renewed_mainstream_interest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mainstream_resurgence_(2020–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mainstream_resurgence_(2020–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Mainstream resurgence (2020–present) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mainstream_resurgence_(2020–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Offshoots_and_subgenres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Offshoots_and_subgenres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Offshoots and subgenres </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Offshoots_and_subgenres-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Offshoots and subgenres subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Offshoots_and_subgenres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Emo_pop" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emo_pop"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Emo pop </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emo_pop-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Easycore" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Easycore"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Easycore </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Easycore-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neon_pop-punk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neon_pop-punk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Neon pop-punk </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neon_pop-punk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Criticism </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Criticism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 References </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle References subsection </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Footnotes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Bibliography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Further reading </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Further reading subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Magazines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Magazines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Magazines </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Magazines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Web_articles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Web_articles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Web articles </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Web_articles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Pop-punk</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 42 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" > 42 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Поп-панк – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Поп-панк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF_%D0%BF%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Поп пънк – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Поп пънк" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop-punk" title="Pop-punk – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pop-punk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop-Punk" title="Pop-Punk – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pop-Punk" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop-punk" title="Pop-punk – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pop-punk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9" title="پاپ پانک – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاپ پانک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%9D_%ED%8E%91%ED%81%AC" title="팝 펑크 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="팝 펑크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop-punk" title="Pop-punk – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pop-punk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popp_p%C3%B6nk" title="Popp pönk – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Popp pönk" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A4-%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A7" title="פופ-פאנק – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פופ-פאנק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poppanks" title="Poppanks – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Poppanks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop-punk" title="Pop-punk – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pop-punk" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poppunk" title="Poppunk – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Poppunk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%BB%E3%83%91%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF" title="ポップ・パンク – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポップ・パンク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop-punk" title="Pop-punk – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pop-punk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop-p%C3%B8nk" title="Pop-pønk – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pop-pønk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop-pank" title="Pop-pank – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Pop-pank" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Поп-панк – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Поп-панк" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop-punk" title="Pop-punk – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pop-punk" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poppunk" title="Poppunk – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Poppunk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%8C" title="ป็อปพังก์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ป็อปพังก์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pop punk" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Поппанк – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Поппанк" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" 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nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Pop-punk</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other names</th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Pop punk</li><li>punk pop</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Stylistic origins</th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">Punk rock</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Power_pop" title="Power pop">power pop</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">pop</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cultural origins</th><td class="infobox-data hlist">Late 1970s, United States and United Kingdom</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Derivative forms</th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emo_rap" title="Emo rap">Emo rap</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Soft_grunge_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Soft grunge music">soft grunge</a><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Subgenres</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data hlist">Neon pop punk</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Fusion genres</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data hlist"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Easycore" class="mw-redirect" title="Easycore">Easycore</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Emo_pop" title="Emo pop">emo pop</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Other topics</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data hlist"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_wave_music" title="New wave music">New wave</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Skate_punk" title="Skate punk">skate punk</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Emo" title="Emo">emo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Melodic_hardcore" title="Melodic hardcore">melodic hardcore</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> Pop-punk (also punk-pop, alternatively spelled without the hyphen) is a <a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">rock music</a> <a href="/wiki/Fusion_genre" class="mw-redirect" title="Fusion genre">fusion genre</a> that combines elements of <a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">punk rock</a> with <a href="/wiki/Power_pop" title="Power pop">power pop</a> or <a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">pop</a>. It is defined by its fast-paced, energetic tempos, and emphasis on classic pop songcraft, as well as <a href="/wiki/Adolescence" title="Adolescence">adolescent</a> and anti-<a href="/wiki/Suburb" title="Suburb">suburbia</a> themes. It is distinguished from other punk-variant genres by drawing more heavily from 1960s bands such as <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">the Beatles</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Kinks" title="The Kinks">the Kinks</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Beach_Boys" title="The Beach Boys">the Beach Boys</a>. The genre has evolved throughout its history, absorbing elements from <a href="/wiki/New_wave_music" title="New wave music">new wave</a>, <a href="/wiki/College_rock" title="College rock">college rock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ska" title="Ska">ska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hip_hop_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Hip hop music">hip hop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emo" title="Emo">emo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boy_band" title="Boy band">boy band</a> pop and even <a href="/wiki/Hardcore_punk" title="Hardcore punk">hardcore punk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Metalcore" title="Metalcore">metalcore</a>. It is sometimes considered interchangeable with power pop and <a href="/wiki/Skate_punk" title="Skate punk">skate punk</a>. Pop-punk emerged in the late 1970s with groups such as the <a href="/wiki/Ramones" title="Ramones">Ramones</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Undertones" title="The Undertones">the Undertones</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Buzzcocks" title="Buzzcocks">Buzzcocks</a> setting the genre's groundwork. 1980s punk bands like <a href="/wiki/Bad_Religion" title="Bad Religion">Bad Religion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Descendents" title="Descendents">Descendents</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Misfits_(band)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Misfits (band)">the Misfits</a>, while not necessarily pop-punk in and of themselves, were influential to pop-punk, and it expanded in the late 1980s and early 1990s by a host of bands signed to <a href="/wiki/Lookout_Records" title="Lookout Records">Lookout! Records</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Screeching_Weasel" title="Screeching Weasel">Screeching Weasel</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Queers" title="The Queers">the Queers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Mr._T_Experience" title="The Mr. T Experience">the Mr. T Experience</a>. In the mid-1990s, the genre saw a widespread popularity increase and entered the mainstream with bands like <a href="/wiki/Green_Day" title="Green Day">Green Day</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Offspring" title="The Offspring">the Offspring</a>. The genre experienced another wave popularized during the late 1990s and early 2000s led by <a href="/wiki/Blink-182" title="Blink-182">Blink-182</a>, and in their wake followed contemporary acts such as <a href="/wiki/Sum_41" title="Sum 41">Sum 41</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Found_Glory" title="New Found Glory">New Found Glory</a>, <a href="/wiki/Good_Charlotte" title="Good Charlotte">Good Charlotte</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne">Avril Lavigne</a>, while the <a href="/wiki/Warped_Tour" title="Warped Tour">Warped Tour</a> played a crucial role in launching up-and-coming pop-punk artists.<a href="#cite_note-Rae-2">[2]</a> Pop-punk's mainstream popularity continued in the mid-to-late 2000s, with artists such as <a href="/wiki/Fall_Out_Boy" title="Fall Out Boy">Fall Out Boy</a>, <a href="/wiki/My_Chemical_Romance" title="My Chemical Romance">My Chemical Romance</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Paramore" title="Paramore">Paramore</a> achieving high levels of commercial success. By this point, pop-punk acts were largely indistinguishable from artists tagged as "emo", to the extent that emo crossover acts such as Fall Out Boy and Paramore popularized a pop-punk-influenced style dubbed <a href="/wiki/Emo_pop" title="Emo pop">emo pop</a>. By the 2010s, pop-punk's mainstream popularity had waned, with rock bands and guitar-centric music becoming rare on dance-focused pop radio. During this period, however, a wave of underground artists defined a rawer and more emotional take on the genre, namely <a href="/wiki/The_Story_So_Far_(band)" title="The Story So Far (band)">the Story so Far</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Wonder_Years_(band)" title="The Wonder Years (band)">the Wonder Years</a> and <a href="/wiki/Neck_Deep" title="Neck Deep">Neck Deep</a>. In the early 2020s, a new crop of pop-punk music began experiencing mainstream resurgence with various new acts such as <a href="/wiki/Machine_Gun_Kelly_(musician)" title="Machine Gun Kelly (musician)">Machine Gun Kelly</a>, <a href="/wiki/KennyHoopla" title="KennyHoopla">KennyHoopla</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yungblud" title="Yungblud">Yungblud</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definition_and_characteristics">Definition and characteristics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Definition and characteristics">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Televisie-optreden_van_The_Beatles_in_Treslong_te_Hillegom_vlnr._Paul_McCartney,_Bestanddeelnr_916-5099.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Televisie-optreden_van_The_Beatles_in_Treslong_te_Hillegom_vlnr._Paul_McCartney%2C_Bestanddeelnr_916-5099.jpg/220px-Televisie-optreden_van_The_Beatles_in_Treslong_te_Hillegom_vlnr._Paul_McCartney%2C_Bestanddeelnr_916-5099.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Televisie-optreden_van_The_Beatles_in_Treslong_te_Hillegom_vlnr._Paul_McCartney%2C_Bestanddeelnr_916-5099.jpg/330px-Televisie-optreden_van_The_Beatles_in_Treslong_te_Hillegom_vlnr._Paul_McCartney%2C_Bestanddeelnr_916-5099.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Televisie-optreden_van_The_Beatles_in_Treslong_te_Hillegom_vlnr._Paul_McCartney%2C_Bestanddeelnr_916-5099.jpg/440px-Televisie-optreden_van_The_Beatles_in_Treslong_te_Hillegom_vlnr._Paul_McCartney%2C_Bestanddeelnr_916-5099.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2406" /></a><figcaption>Pop-punk is distinguished from other punk-variant genres by drawing more heavily from 1960s bands such as <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">the Beatles</a> (pictured).</figcaption></figure> Pop-punk is variously described as a <a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">punk</a> subgenre,<a href="#cite_note-AVClub-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-coop-4">[4]</a> a variation of punk,<a href="#cite_note-lamb-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-RS16-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-Vice78-7">[7]</a> a form of <a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">pop music</a>,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBorack2007viii-8">[8]</a> and a genre antithetical to punk in a similar manner as <a href="/wiki/Post-punk" title="Post-punk">post-punk</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Vice78-7">[7]</a> It has evolved stylistically throughout its history, absorbing elements from <a href="/wiki/New_wave_music" title="New wave music">new wave</a>, <a href="/wiki/College_rock" title="College rock">college rock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ska" title="Ska">ska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rap" class="mw-redirect" title="Rap">rap</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emo" title="Emo">emo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Boy_band" title="Boy band">boy bands</a>.<a href="#cite_note-RS16-6">[6]</a> Some variations of pop-punk are noted for their faithfulness to traditional punk rock, employing a "raw, gritty, screamy, and not necessarily radio-friendly" sound. Other variants are more polished and suitable for mainstream radio.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> Writers at <a href="/wiki/The_A.V._Club" title="The A.V. Club">The A.V. Club</a> described pop-punk as a punk subgenre that has "essentially been around as long as punk itself" with roots in the "classic pop of <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">the Beatles</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Kinks" title="The Kinks">the Kinks</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Beach_Boys" title="The Beach Boys">the Beach Boys</a>, often pitting sweet harmonies against bratty, rowdy riffs."<a href="#cite_note-AVClub-3">[3]</a> According to Ryan Cooper of <a href="/wiki/About.com" class="mw-redirect" title="About.com">About.com</a>, "pop-punk is a style that owes more to The Beatles and '60s pop than other sub-genres of punk".<a href="#cite_note-coop-4">[4]</a> There is considerable overlap between <a href="/wiki/Power_pop" title="Power pop">power pop</a> and pop-punk, and the two styles are often conflated.<a href="#cite_note-AVClub-3">[3]</a> Web publication Revolver acknowledged that, while pop-punk and power pop are often presented interchangeably, "the core concept is simple—melodic songs packaged with a punk slant."<a href="#cite_note-Revolvermag-10">[10]</a> In Brian Cogan's The Encyclopedia of Punk Music and Culture (2006) pop-punk is characterized as "a catchy, faster version of power pop."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECogan200686-11">[11]</a> <a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a> defines "punk-pop" as "a <a href="/wiki/Post-grunge" title="Post-grunge">post-grunge</a> strand of <a href="/wiki/Alternative_rock" title="Alternative rock">alternative rock</a>" that combines the textures and fast tempos of punk rock with the "melodies and chord changes" of power pop.<a href="#cite_note-ExplorePunkPop-12">[12]</a> In the 1990s, there was overlap between pop-punk and <a href="/wiki/Skate_punk" title="Skate punk">skate punk</a>.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> Music journalist <a href="/wiki/Ben_Myers" title="Ben Myers">Ben Myers</a> wrote that the two terms were synonymous.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMyers200652-14">[14]</a> Rock writer <a href="/wiki/Greg_Shaw" title="Greg Shaw">Greg Shaw</a>, who wrote extensively about power pop and took credit for codifying the genre in the 1970s, originally defined power pop itself as a hybrid style of punk and pop.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> <a href="/wiki/Green_Day" title="Green Day">Green Day</a> frontman <a href="/wiki/Billie_Joe_Armstrong" title="Billie Joe Armstrong">Billie Joe Armstrong</a>, who described power pop as "the greatest music on Earth that no one likes",<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> opined that the pop-punk term was an <a href="/wiki/Oxymoron" title="Oxymoron">oxymoron</a>: "You're either punk or you're not."<a href="#cite_note-RS16-6">[6]</a> Writing in Shake Some Action: The Ultimate Guide to Power Pop (2007), actor <a href="/wiki/Robbie_Rist" title="Robbie Rist">Robbie Rist</a> felt that much of the genre merely consisted of pop bands who "add the 'punk' moniker so the kids will think they are pissing off their parents."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBorack2007viii-8">[8]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:25%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> Even during its formative phase in 1978, pop-punk wasn't simply a lighter, more palatable version of punk. It was just as rebellious, only it rebelled against punk itself: its nihilism, its bad-boy pose, its mockery of melody, it's belittling of sentimentality, and above all, its self-seriousness. In a way, pop punk became its own kind of <a href="/wiki/Post-punk" title="Post-punk">post-punk</a>... </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">—Vice writer Jason Heller<a href="#cite_note-Vice78-7">[7]</a></cite></div> </div> <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>, in an article about pop-punk, wrote that the term was a retroactive label for punk bands who had "always championed great songwriting alongside their anti-authoritarian stance. And punk's focus on speed, concision and three-chord simplicity is a natural fit with pop's core values."<a href="#cite_note-RS16-6">[6]</a> <a href="/wiki/Vice.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice.com">Vice</a>'s Jason Heller described "an open respect for the tradition and craft of pop songwriting" as a key characteristic of pop-punk.<a href="#cite_note-Vice78-7">[7]</a> Bill Lamb, also from About.com, writes that pop-punk is a variant of punk music that features "a hard and fast guitar and drums base but powered by pop melodies like much of '70s punk rock."<a href="#cite_note-top40.about-17">[17]</a> Alter the Press! defines pop-punk as "a genre that originates from mixing punk rock with pop sensibility".<a href="#cite_note-lamb-5">[5]</a> Lyrically, pop-punk often addresses adolescent themes of lust, romantic relationships, heartbreak, drugs, <a href="/wiki/Suburbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Suburbia">suburbia</a>, and rebellion.<a href="#cite_note-AVClub-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-100bands-18">[18]</a> Some pop-punk lyrics make an emphasis on jokes and humor.<a href="#cite_note-AVClub-3">[3]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a>'s Amanda Petrush summarized that the "rawness" of pop-punk "lies not in the music" but by conveying the "spectrum of human experience, all that longing and self-doubt."<a href="#cite_note-RS16-6">[6]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Cite_check plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/40px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/60px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/80px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article may contain <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CITE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CITE">citations</a> that do not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:V">verify</a> the text. Please <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit">check for citation inaccuracies</a>. (October 2018) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origins_(1970s–1980s)">Origins (1970s–1980s)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Origins (1970s–1980s)">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">Punk rock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Power_pop" title="Power pop">Power pop</a></div> The term pop punk was first used by <a href="/wiki/John_Rockwell" title="John Rockwell">John Rockwell</a> in a <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">New York Times</a> in March 1977 article to describe <a href="/wiki/Tom_Petty_and_the_Heartbreakers" title="Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers">Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers</a>.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176" /><div class="quotebox pullquote floatleft" style="width:30%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> When bands like Green Day, The Offspring, NOFX and Rancid helped pop punk explode in 1994/1995, the mainstream called it a “punk revival” because it was the first time that punk had a real mainstream presence since the first-wave ’70s bands. But as many people knew then and even more people know now, the mid ’90s pop punk boom wasn’t a revival of anything; it was the culmination of a sound that had been bubbling on an underground level since the early 1980s. [...] When punk’s first wave started to die down and make way for the more digestible, mainstream-embraced sound of new wave, a new crop of bands took the loud, fast sounds of the Ramones and the Dead Boys in a more extreme direction: hardcore. Once hardcore bands realized they could combine the genre’s speed, intensity, and simplicity with bright, catchy melodies, pop punk was born. </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">Andrew Sacher, <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Vegan" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooklyn Vegan">Brooklyn Vegan</a> (July 29, 2020) <a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></cite></div> </div> Punk rock has long shared sensibilities with pop music, especially since the late 1970s.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMyers200652-14">[14]</a> In his book Rock and Roll: A Social History (2018), author Paul Friedlander lists the following English artists as representative of the "new wave of pop punk synthesis" that occurred in the late 1970s: <a href="/wiki/Elvis_Costello_and_the_Attractions" class="mw-redirect" title="Elvis Costello and the Attractions">Elvis Costello and the Attractions</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Police" title="The Police">the Police</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Jam" title="The Jam">the Jam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Billy_Idol" title="Billy Idol">Billy Idol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Jackson_(musician)" title="Joe Jackson (musician)">Joe Jackson</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Pretenders" title="The Pretenders">the Pretenders</a>, <a href="/wiki/UB40" title="UB40">UB40</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madness_(band)" title="Madness (band)">Madness</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Specials" title="The Specials">the Specials</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_English_Beat" class="mw-redirect" title="The English Beat">the English Beat</a>. Likewise, among American acts, Friedlander references <a href="/wiki/Talking_Heads" title="Talking Heads">Talking Heads</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blondie_(band)" title="Blondie (band)">Blondie</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_B-52s" title="The B-52s">the B-52s</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Motels" title="The Motels">the Motels</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pere_Ubu" title="Pere Ubu">Pere Ubu</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Friedlander2018-21">[21]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Buzzcocks_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/The_Buzzcocks_1.JPG/250px-The_Buzzcocks_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/The_Buzzcocks_1.JPG/330px-The_Buzzcocks_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/The_Buzzcocks_1.JPG/500px-The_Buzzcocks_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Buzzcocks" title="Buzzcocks">Buzzcocks</a> are considered one of the pioneers of pop-punk.<a href="#cite_note-MattCrane-22">[22]</a></figcaption></figure> Heller said that the <a href="/wiki/Ramones" title="Ramones">Ramones</a> crafted a blueprint for pop-punk with their 1976 debut album, but 1978 was the year that the genre "came into its own".<a href="#cite_note-Vice78-7">[7]</a> He noted that some bands "were unmistakably pop punk bands by today's definition of the term, but in 1978, the distinction wasn't so clear. Plenty of punk groups of the era threw a token pop tune or two into their set—sometimes for ironic effect, other times earnestly."<a href="#cite_note-Vice78-7">[7]</a> Heller also acknowledged that many "burgeoning pop punk groups in 1978 bordered on power pop, a parallel genre on the rise at the time. But power pop began earlier, and it was a more American phenomenon".<a href="#cite_note-Vice78-7">[7]</a> Among the influential pop-punk bands of the late 1970s were the <a href="/wiki/Buzzcocks" title="Buzzcocks">Buzzcocks</a>.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> An <a href="/wiki/LA_Weekly" title="LA Weekly">LA Weekly</a> writer later referred to the band's 1979 compilation album <a href="/wiki/Singles_Going_Steady" title="Singles Going Steady">Singles Going Steady</a> as "the blueprint for punk rock bands preferring tuneful tales of lost love and longing to rage against the machine."<a href="#cite_note-laweeklypoppunk-24">[24]</a> Cooper similarly cited the album as one of punk's most influential and added that Buzzcocks' "pop overtones [led] them to be a primary influence on today's pop punk bands.".<a href="#cite_note-CooperInf-25">[25]</a> Heller referred to <a href="/wiki/The_Undertones" title="The Undertones">the Undertones</a> as "the most subversive band" of the genre during this period, particularly their 1978 single "<a href="/wiki/Teenage_Kicks" title="Teenage Kicks">Teenage Kicks</a>", "one of the most striking and definitive pop punk classics."<a href="#cite_note-Vice78-7">[7]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Descendents_2014-09-28_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Descendents_2014-09-28_01.JPG/220px-Descendents_2014-09-28_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Descendents_2014-09-28_01.JPG/330px-Descendents_2014-09-28_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Descendents_2014-09-28_01.JPG/440px-Descendents_2014-09-28_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4606" data-file-height="2764" /></a><figcaption>The Descendents are considered a prominent band of 1980s pop-punk.<a href="#cite_note-MattCrane-22">[22]</a></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Bad_Religion" title="Bad Religion">Bad Religion</a>, formed in 1979, helped to lay the groundwork for the pop-punk style that emerged in the 1990s.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> They and some of the other leading bands in Southern California's <a href="/wiki/Hardcore_punk" title="Hardcore punk">hardcore punk</a> scene emphasized a more melodic approach than was typical of their peers. According to Myers, Bad Religion "layered their pissed off, politicized sound with the smoothest of harmonies". Myers added that another band, the <a href="/wiki/Descendents" title="Descendents">Descendents</a>, "wrote almost surfy, Beach Boys-inspired songs about girls and food and being young(ish)".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMyers200652-14">[14]</a> Their positive yet sarcastic approach began to separate them from the more serious hardcore scene. The Descendents' 1982 debut LP <a href="/wiki/Milo_Goes_to_College" title="Milo Goes to College">Milo Goes to College</a> provided the template for the United States' take on the more melodic strains of first wave punk.<a href="#cite_note-laweeklypoppunk-24">[24]</a> Many pop-punk bands, including <a href="/wiki/Blink-182" title="Blink-182">Blink-182</a>, cite the Descendents as a major influence. Descendents paved the way for future pop-punk bands with themes of hating parents, struggling to find a romantic partner, and social alienation. <a href="/wiki/Horror_punk" title="Horror punk">Horror punk</a> band <a href="/wiki/Misfits_(band)" title="Misfits (band)">The Misfits</a> also influenced pop-punk with their 1982 album <a href="/wiki/Walk_Among_Us" title="Walk Among Us">Walk Among Us</a>, which was a forerunner to later pop-punk music with the album's vocal harmonies and pop-inspired melodies. The Misfits' <a href="/wiki/Goth_subculture" title="Goth subculture">gothic</a> image inspired later pop-punk bands like <a href="/wiki/Alkaline_Trio" title="Alkaline Trio">Alkaline Trio</a> and <a href="/wiki/My_Chemical_Romance" title="My Chemical Romance">My Chemical Romance</a>. <a href="/wiki/Marginal_Man" title="Marginal Man">Marginal Man</a> was a <a href="/wiki/Washington_D.C._hardcore" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington D.C. hardcore">Washington D.C. hardcore</a> punk band who mixed hardcore punk with melodic chord progressions and clean, melodic singing, being influenced by power pop, <a href="/wiki/Jangle_pop" title="Jangle pop">jangle pop</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_wave_music" title="New wave music">new wave music</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Brooklyn-27">[27]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Underground_expansion_(late_1980s_and_early_1990s)">Underground expansion (late 1980s and early 1990s)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Underground expansion (late 1980s and early 1990s)">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:QUEERS_TUFFGNARL.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/QUEERS_TUFFGNARL.jpg/250px-QUEERS_TUFFGNARL.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/QUEERS_TUFFGNARL.jpg/330px-QUEERS_TUFFGNARL.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/QUEERS_TUFFGNARL.jpg/500px-QUEERS_TUFFGNARL.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1462" /></a><figcaption>Pop-punk band The Queers</figcaption></figure> During the late 1980s and early 1990s, pop-punk bands such as Green Day, <a href="/wiki/The_Queers" title="The Queers">the Queers</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Mr._T_Experience" title="The Mr. T Experience">The Mr. T Experience</a> and <a href="/wiki/Screeching_Weasel" title="Screeching Weasel">Screeching Weasel</a> emerged from the record label <a href="/wiki/Lookout!_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="Lookout! Records">Lookout! Records</a> with a sound indebted to Buzzcocks, the Ramones, and the Undertones.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-Vice78-7">[7]</a> In August 1992, early 1990s California punk rock and pop-punk was noticed by the magazine <a href="/wiki/Spin_(magazine)" title="Spin (magazine)">Spin</a> when the magazine published a story called "California Screamin'", which is about the early 1990s underground punk rock scene in California, mentioning pop-punk bands like Screeching Weasel and Green Day.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> Screeching Weasel's 1991 album <a href="/wiki/My_Brain_Hurts" title="My Brain Hurts">My Brain Hurts</a> influenced many subsequent pop-punk bands,<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> with bands like <a href="/wiki/Blink-182" title="Blink-182">Blink-182</a>, <a href="/wiki/Allister" title="Allister">Allister</a><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alkaline_Trio" title="Alkaline Trio">Alkaline Trio</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> citing them as an influence.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> <a href="/wiki/Social_Distortion" title="Social Distortion">Social Distortion</a>, known for playing genres like traditional punk and <a href="/wiki/Cowpunk" title="Cowpunk">cowpunk</a>, achieved moderate success starting in the early 1990s prior to the 1994 mainstream explosion of pop punk.<a href="#cite_note-Brooklyn-27">[27]</a> The band's <a href="/wiki/Social_Distortion_(album)" title="Social Distortion (album)">self-titled album</a> (1990) and <a href="/wiki/Somewhere_Between_Heaven_and_Hell" title="Somewhere Between Heaven and Hell">Somewhere Between Heaven and Hell</a> (1992) both eventually were certified gold in the United States.<a href="#cite_note-United_StatesSocial_DistortionSocial_DistortionalbumCertRef-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-United_StatesSocial_DistortionSomewhere_Between_Heaven_and_HellalbumCertRef-36">[36]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mainstream_popularity_(mid-1990s_to_2000s)">Mainstream popularity (mid-1990s to 2000s)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Mainstream popularity (mid-1990s to 2000s)">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1994–1997:_Mainstream_breakthrough">1994–1997: Mainstream breakthrough</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 1994–1997: Mainstream breakthrough">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_Day_at_2009_MTV_VMA%27s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Green_Day_at_2009_MTV_VMA%27s.jpg/250px-Green_Day_at_2009_MTV_VMA%27s.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Green_Day_at_2009_MTV_VMA%27s.jpg/330px-Green_Day_at_2009_MTV_VMA%27s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Green_Day_at_2009_MTV_VMA%27s.jpg/500px-Green_Day_at_2009_MTV_VMA%27s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="823" /></a><figcaption>Green Day, who helped usher in the genre's mainstream success, at the <a href="/wiki/2009_MTV_Video_Music_Awards" title="2009 MTV Video Music Awards">2009 MTV Video Music Awards</a></figcaption></figure> In the wake of <a href="/wiki/Nirvana_(band)" title="Nirvana (band)">Nirvana</a> and <a href="/wiki/Grunge" title="Grunge">grunge</a> breaking through in the early 1990s, California's Green Day and Bad Religion were both signed to major labels in 1993, and by 1994, pop-punk was quickly growing in mainstream popularity, soon before grunge's popularity began to decline. Many punk rock and pop-punk bands originated from the California punk scene of the late 1980s, and several of those bands, especially Green Day and <a href="/wiki/The_Offspring" title="The Offspring">the Offspring</a>, helped revive interest in punk rock in the 1990s.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDeRogatis2003357-37">[37]</a> Green Day arose from the <a href="/wiki/924_Gilman_Street" title="924 Gilman Street">924 Gilman Street</a> punk scene in <a href="/wiki/Berkeley,_California" title="Berkeley, California">Berkeley, California</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes2012-38">[38]</a> After building an underground following, the band signed to <a href="/wiki/Reprise_Records" title="Reprise Records">Reprise Records</a> and released their major-label debut album, <a href="/wiki/Dookie_(album)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dookie (album)">Dookie</a>, in 1994. Dookie sold four million copies by the year's end and spawned several radio singles that received extensive MTV rotation, three of which peaked at number one on the <a href="/wiki/Modern_Rock_Tracks" class="mw-redirect" title="Modern Rock Tracks">Modern Rock Tracks</a> chart.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes1995-39">[39]</a> Green Day's enormous commercial success paved the way for other North American pop-punk bands in the following decade.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> In 1999, Dookie was certified diamond by the <a href="/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America" title="Recording Industry Association of America">Recording Industry Association of America</a> (RIAA).<a href="#cite_note-United_StatesGreen_DayDookiealbumCertRef-41">[41]</a> The Offspring also achieved mainstream success in 1994 with their album <a href="/wiki/Smash_(The_Offspring_album)" title="Smash (The Offspring album)">Smash</a> being certified 6× platinum by the RIAA.<a href="#cite_note-United_StatesThe_OffspringSmashalbumCertRef-42">[42]</a> MTV and radio stations such as Los Angeles' <a href="/wiki/KROQ-FM" title="KROQ-FM">KROQ-FM</a> played a major role in the genre's mainstream success.<a href="#cite_note-punkbroke-43">[43]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Warped_Tour" title="Warped Tour">Warped Tour</a>, started in 1995, brought punk even further into the United States mainstream.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDiehl20072,_145,_227-44">[44]</a> With punk rock's renewed visibility came concerns among some in the <a href="/wiki/Punk_subculture" title="Punk subculture">punk subculture</a> that the music was being co-opted by the mainstream.<a href="#cite_note-punkbroke-43">[43]</a> Some punk rock fans criticized Green Day for "selling out" and rejected their music as too soft, pop-oriented and not legitimate punk rock.<a href="#cite_note-nytimes1995-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> They argued that by signing to major labels and appearing on MTV, bands like Green Day were buying into a system that punk was created to challenge.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMyers2006120-47">[47]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1997–2004:_Second_mainstream_wave">1997–2004: Second mainstream wave</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1997–2004: Second mainstream wave">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Blink2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Blink2.jpg/220px-Blink2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Blink2.jpg/330px-Blink2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Blink2.jpg/440px-Blink2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="360" /></a><figcaption>Blink-182 performing live in 2009</figcaption></figure> In 1997, <a href="/wiki/Blink-182" title="Blink-182">Blink-182</a> released their breakthrough album, <a href="/wiki/Dude_Ranch_(album)" title="Dude Ranch (album)">Dude Ranch</a>, and the band performed at the Vans Warped Tour that year. "<a href="/wiki/Dammit_(Growing_Up)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dammit (Growing Up)">Dammit</a>", the album's second single, received frequent airplay on modern rock stations, and the album was certified <a href="/wiki/Music_recording_sales_certification" class="mw-redirect" title="Music recording sales certification">gold</a> by 1998.<a href="#cite_note-latimes-48">[48]</a> By 1999, Blink achieved further mainstream success with <a href="/wiki/Enema_of_the_State" title="Enema of the State">Enema of the State</a>. In the description of journalist Matt Crane, the record initiated "a new wave of pop punk". He added, "At any given time in the late '90s/early 2000s, it was not uncommon to see Blink-182 and <a href="/wiki/Sum_41" title="Sum 41">Sum 41</a> on MTV. You couldn't escape it. Pop punk was in, and it became the undisputed mainstream choice."<a href="#cite_note-MattCrane-22">[22]</a> Lamb described second-wave pop-punk bands, led by Blink-182, as having "a radio friendly sheen to their music, but still maintaining much of the speed and attitude of classic punk rock".<a href="#cite_note-top40.about-17">[17]</a> Enema of the State was certified 5× platinum by the RIAA<a href="#cite_note-United_StatesBlink-182Enema_of_the_StatealbumCertRef-49">[49]</a> and its song "<a href="/wiki/All_the_Small_Things" title="All the Small Things">All the Small Things</a>" peaked at number six on the <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Hot_100" title="Billboard Hot 100">Billboard Hot 100</a>.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> Sum 41's debut album <a href="/wiki/All_Killer_No_Filler" title="All Killer No Filler">All Killer No Filler</a> was certified triple platinum in their home country of Canada.<a href="#cite_note-CanadaSum_41All_Killer_No_FilleralbumCertRef-51">[51]</a> Its song "<a href="/wiki/Fat_Lip" title="Fat Lip">Fat Lip</a>" peaked at number one on the US Billboard alternative airplay chart<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> and number eight on the UK singles chart.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> Around this time the genre saw the rise of the "Drive-Thru Records Era", where a number of bands that were signed to <a href="/wiki/Independent_record_label" title="Independent record label">independent record labels</a> gained mainstream attention, namely those on <a href="/wiki/Drive-Thru_Records" title="Drive-Thru Records">Drive-Thru Records</a>. This included bands such as <a href="/wiki/New_Found_Glory" title="New Found Glory">New Found Glory</a>, <a href="/wiki/Allister" title="Allister">Allister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fenix_TX" title="Fenix TX">Fenix TX</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Early_November" title="The Early November">the Early November</a>, <a href="/wiki/Something_Corporate" title="Something Corporate">Something Corporate</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Starting_Line" title="The Starting Line">the Starting Line</a>, <a href="/wiki/Midtown_(band)" title="Midtown (band)">Midtown</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hellogoodbye" title="Hellogoodbye">Hellogoodbye</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rx_Bandits" title="Rx Bandits">Rx Bandits</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Movielife" title="The Movielife">the Movielife</a>.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> A 2017 article by Upset Magazine called New Found Glory "pop punk's most consistent and influential bands for 20 years"<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> and the Starting Line's song "<a href="/wiki/Best_of_Me_(The_Starting_Line_song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Best of Me (The Starting Line song)">Best of Me</a>" was cited by Alternative Press as one of the most influential songs in the genre.<a href="#cite_note-Ryan_Piers_2020-56">[56]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Avril_playing_guitar,_Brazil_(crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Avril_playing_guitar%2C_Brazil_%28crop%29.jpg/250px-Avril_playing_guitar%2C_Brazil_%28crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Avril_playing_guitar%2C_Brazil_%28crop%29.jpg/330px-Avril_playing_guitar%2C_Brazil_%28crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Avril_playing_guitar%2C_Brazil_%28crop%29.jpg/500px-Avril_playing_guitar%2C_Brazil_%28crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="662" data-file-height="471" /></a><figcaption>Avril Lavigne was a key pop-punk artist in the 2000s.</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne">Avril Lavigne</a>'s 2002 album <a href="/wiki/Let_Go_(Avril_Lavigne_album)" title="Let Go (Avril Lavigne album)">Let Go</a> set a precedent for the success of female-fronted pop-punk acts. Journalist Nick Laugher wrote that it was "undeniable" that the record launched pop-punk into the mainstream, "blurring the lines with it and straight-up pop music, and making it more of a cultural movement than a genre."<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> Other critics and publications noticed that because of Lavigne's punk-driven-pop anthems,<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> she has earned the reputation as the genre's "<a href="/wiki/Honorific_nicknames_in_popular_music" title="Honorific nicknames in popular music">queen</a>".<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> For her part, Lavigne preferred to describe her music as "heavy pop rock", rather than punk.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> Other pop-punk bands that achieved popularity include <a href="/wiki/Good_Charlotte" title="Good Charlotte">Good Charlotte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simple_Plan" title="Simple Plan">Simple Plan</a> and <a href="/wiki/MxPx" title="MxPx">MxPx</a>.<a href="#cite_note-MattCrane-22">[22]</a> Good Charlotte's 2002 album <a href="/wiki/The_Young_and_the_Hopeless" title="The Young and the Hopeless">The Young and the Hopeless</a> went triple platinum.<a href="#cite_note-United_StatesGood_CharlotteThe_Young_and_the_HopelessalbumCertRef-65">[65]</a> Simple Plan's 2002 debut album <a href="/wiki/No_Pads,_No_Helmets...Just_Balls" title="No Pads, No Helmets...Just Balls">No Pads, No Helmets...Just Balls</a> was certified double platinum<a href="#cite_note-United_StatesSimple_PlanNo_Pads,_No_Helmets...Just_BallsalbumCertRef-66">[66]</a> and its 2004 follow-up <a href="/wiki/Still_Not_Getting_Any..." title="Still Not Getting Any...">Still Not Getting Any...</a> went platinum.<a href="#cite_note-United_StatesSimple_PlanStill_Not_Getting_Any...albumCertRef-67">[67]</a> In the United Kingdom, <a href="/wiki/Busted_(band)" title="Busted (band)">Busted</a> and <a href="/wiki/McFly" title="McFly">McFly</a> gained notability through merging pop-punk musicality with <a href="/wiki/Boy_band" title="Boy band">boy band</a> aesthetics.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> Busted's 2002 <a href="/wiki/Busted_(2002_Busted_album)" title="Busted (2002 Busted album)">self-titled debut album</a> was certified 4× platinum<a href="#cite_note-United_KingdomBustedBustedalbumCertRef-70">[70]</a> and their second album <a href="/wiki/A_Present_for_Everyone" title="A Present for Everyone">A Present for Everyone</a> was certified 3× platinum.<a href="#cite_note-United_KingdomBustedA_Present_for_EveryonealbumCertRef-71">[71]</a> McFly's 2004 debut album <a href="/wiki/Room_on_the_3rd_Floor" title="Room on the 3rd Floor">Room on the 3rd Floor</a> peaked at number one on the UK albums chart<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> and was certified 2× platinum.<a href="#cite_note-United_KingdomMcFlyRoom_on_the_3rd_FlooralbumCertRef-73">[73]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2004–2010:_Emo_pop_and_neon_pop-punk_era">2004–2010: Emo pop and neon pop-punk era</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 2004–2010: Emo pop and neon pop-punk era">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Emo_pop" title="Emo pop">Emo pop</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fall_Out_Boy_in_concert.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Fall_Out_Boy_in_concert.jpg/250px-Fall_Out_Boy_in_concert.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Fall_Out_Boy_in_concert.jpg/330px-Fall_Out_Boy_in_concert.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Fall_Out_Boy_in_concert.jpg 2x" data-file-width="424" data-file-height="268" /></a><figcaption>Fall Out Boy performing in 2006</figcaption></figure> As <a href="/wiki/Emo_pop" title="Emo pop">emo pop</a>'s merger of pop-punk <a href="/wiki/Emo" title="Emo">emo</a> coalesced, the record label <a href="/wiki/Fueled_by_Ramen" title="Fueled by Ramen">Fueled by Ramen</a> became a center of the movement, releasing <a href="/wiki/RIAA_certification" title="RIAA certification">platinum</a> selling albums from bands like <a href="/wiki/Fall_Out_Boy" title="Fall Out Boy">Fall Out Boy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panic!_at_the_Disco" title="Panic! at the Disco">Panic! at the Disco</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paramore" title="Paramore">Paramore</a>. Fall Out Boy's 2005 song "<a href="/wiki/Sugar,_We%27re_Goin_Down" title="Sugar, We're Goin Down">Sugar, We're Goin Down</a>" received heavy airplay, climbing to number eight on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 music charts.<a href="#cite_note-Fall_out_boy-74">[74]</a> <a href="/wiki/Plain_White_T%27s" title="Plain White T's">Plain White T's</a> was another Illinois emo pop band that received major mainstream success. Their album <a href="/wiki/Every_Second_Counts_(album)" title="Every Second Counts (album)">Every Second Counts</a> (2006) went number 10 on the Billboard 200 charts and featured their number one single "<a href="/wiki/Hey_There_Delilah" title="Hey There Delilah">Hey There Delilah</a>".<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> New Jersey band <a href="/wiki/My_Chemical_Romance" title="My Chemical Romance">My Chemical Romance</a> was one of the faces of emo pop during the 2000s. MCR's albums <a href="/wiki/Three_Cheers_for_Sweet_Revenge" title="Three Cheers for Sweet Revenge">Three Cheers for Sweet Revenge</a> (2004) and <a href="/wiki/The_Black_Parade" title="The Black Parade">The Black Parade</a> (2006) each sold more than 3 million copies in the US alone. The latter of the albums debuted at number 2 on the Billboard 200 charts. The album's lead single "<a href="/wiki/Welcome_to_the_Black_Parade" title="Welcome to the Black Parade">Welcome to the Black Parade</a>" topped the US <a href="/wiki/Alternative_Songs" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative Songs">Alternative Songs</a> chart and reached number 9 on the Billboard hot 100.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> <a href="/wiki/Taking_Back_Sunday" title="Taking Back Sunday">Taking Back Sunday</a>'s third album <a href="/wiki/Louder_Now" title="Louder Now">Louder Now</a> (2006) debuted at number 2 on the Billboard 200 charts.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Vegan" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooklyn Vegan">Brooklyn Vegan</a>'s Andrew Sacher, after the success of "hugely popular" 2000s bands such as Fall Out Boy, <a href="/wiki/Paramore_(band)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paramore (band)">Paramore</a>, and My Chemical Romance, "the line between pop punk and emo look[ed] close to nonexistent."<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> Several pop-punk bands took different musical directions in the late 2000s, with Panic! at the Disco crafting the Beatles-inspired, baroque-styled record <a href="/wiki/Pretty._Odd." title="Pretty. Odd.">Pretty. Odd.</a> (2008) and Fall Out Boy experimenting with glam rock, blues rock and R&B on <a href="/wiki/Folie_a_Deux_(album)" class="mw-redirect" title="Folie a Deux (album)">Folie a Deux</a> (2008), both of which created fan confusion and backlash. Folie a Deux sold worse than their preceding albums, a representation of the backlash from their fanbase as the group experimented with a musical style differing from their established pop-punk sound.<a href="#cite_note-stump27-79">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-RollingStone25-80">[80]</a> The late-2000s also saw the pioneering of neon pop-punk, a style of pop-punk that embraced more elements of pop and electronic music than was traditional in the genre.<a href="#cite_note-20_Neon-81">[81]</a> Popular groups in the style at the time included <a href="/wiki/All_Time_Low" title="All Time Low">All Time Low</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Maine_(band)" title="The Maine (band)">the Maine</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Cab" title="The Cab">the Cab</a>,<a href="#cite_note-20_Neon-81">[81]</a> <a href="/wiki/Metro_Station_(band)" title="Metro Station (band)">Metro Station</a>,<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> <a href="/wiki/Boys_Like_Girls" title="Boys Like Girls">Boys Like Girls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cobra_Starship" title="Cobra Starship">Cobra Starship</a> and <a href="/wiki/Forever_the_Sickest_Kids" title="Forever the Sickest Kids">Forever the Sickest Kids</a>.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> Metro Station's 2007 single "<a href="/wiki/Shake_It" title="Shake It">Shake It</a>" peaked at number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> and number 6 on the UK Singles Chart.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> All Time Low's 2008 single "<a href="/wiki/Dear_Maria,_Count_Me_In" title="Dear Maria, Count Me In">Dear Maria, Count Me In</a>" is certified double platinum in the United States,<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> and their 2009 album <a href="/wiki/Nothing_Personal_(All_Time_Low_album)" title="Nothing Personal (All Time Low album)">Nothing Personal</a> peaked at number 3 on the Billboard Digital Albums chart.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> The Maine's 2008 debut album <a href="/wiki/Can%27t_Stop_Won%27t_Stop_(album)" title="Can't Stop Won't Stop (album)">Can't Stop Won't Stop</a> peaked at number 9 on the Billboard digital albums chart.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> Cobra Starship's 2009 album <a href="/wiki/Hot_Mess_(album)" title="Hot Mess (album)">Hot Mess</a> reached number 4 on the Billboard 200.<a href="#cite_note-new.music.yahoo.com-89">[89]</a> Boys Like Girls' 2009 second album <a href="/wiki/Love_Drunk" title="Love Drunk">Love Drunk</a> peaked at number 8 on the Billboard 200 chart.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Decline_in_mainstream_popularity_(2010s)">Decline in mainstream popularity (2010s)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Decline in mainstream popularity (2010s)">edit</a>]</div> Pop-punk lost its mainstream popularity in the early 2010s, with rock bands and guitar-centric music becoming rare on dance-focused pop radio.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> Some acts, such as <a href="/wiki/New_Found_Glory" title="New Found Glory">New Found Glory</a>, have seen concert attendance numbers decrease steadily.<a href="#cite_note-apgilbert-92">[92]</a> Devon Maloney of <a href="/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a> wrote that "Pop punk and emo bands don't headline <a href="/wiki/Coachella_Valley_Music_and_Arts_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival">Coachella</a> or <a href="/wiki/Bonnaroo" title="Bonnaroo">Bonnaroo</a>; they rarely, if ever, are even billed on mainstream festival stages," and notes that it has similarly disappeared from the press. The only magazines that featured pop-punk bands were niche publications such as <a href="/wiki/Alternative_Press_(music_magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative Press (music magazine)">Alternative Press</a> and the occasional teen magazine, while influential pop-punk magazine <a href="/wiki/AMP_(magazine)" title="AMP (magazine)">AMP</a> ceased publication in 2013.<a href="#cite_note-mtvemo-93">[93]</a> The decline in mainstream popularity for the genre, coupled with the closure of many mid-size venues associated with it, resulted in many venues and labels returning to the <a href="/wiki/DIY_ethic" class="mw-redirect" title="DIY ethic">DIY ethic</a> that helped spawn the punk movement.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">failed verification</a>] By 2012, pop-punk bands that had achieved minimal mainstream success had seen a return to grassroots form, considered "the micro-operation style that yielded the results that caught the mainstream's attention in the first place."<a href="#cite_note-mtvemo-93">[93]</a> <a href="/wiki/Chad_Gilbert" title="Chad Gilbert">Chad Gilbert</a> of New Found Glory wrote in an op-ed for Alternative Press entitled "Why Pop-Punk's Not Dead—And Why It Still Matters Today": "This isn't a dead genre, and just because there isn't a song on the radio to clarify that shouldn't matter. ... Pop-punk means something to a lot of people and to me, having success as a band in our genre is about longevity, touring a lot and staying true to your fans."<a href="#cite_note-apgilbert-92">[92]</a> By the 2010s, many pop-punk bands had folded; "once essentially child stars, their members are now adult musicians hoping to move beyond the teen trappings that gave them careers."<a href="#cite_note-mtvemo-93">[93]</a> Fall Out Boy and Paramore, two groups that achieved mainstream success within the genre, had two number one albums—<a href="/wiki/Save_Rock_and_Roll" title="Save Rock and Roll">Save Rock and Roll</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paramore_(album)" title="Paramore (album)">Paramore</a>—side by side on the <a href="/wiki/Billboard_200" title="Billboard 200">Billboard 200</a>. Fall Out Boy along with other pop-punk bands that peaked during the mid-2000s began experimenting with the more pop side of pop punk, in order to maintain their relevancy and keep the interest of their fanbase while gaining the appeal of the newer generations that may not like their traditional sound or relate as much to the punk themes of the 1970s.<a href="#cite_note-latfob-96">[96]</a> Their popularity provoked conversations about the state of the genre; Maloney opined that these records could not be viewed as pop-punk.<a href="#cite_note-mtvemo-93">[93]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2012–2016:_Underground_revival">2012–2016: Underground revival</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: 2012–2016: Underground revival">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Wonder_Years_Warped_Tour_2013_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/The_Wonder_Years_Warped_Tour_2013_1.jpg/250px-The_Wonder_Years_Warped_Tour_2013_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/The_Wonder_Years_Warped_Tour_2013_1.jpg/330px-The_Wonder_Years_Warped_Tour_2013_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/The_Wonder_Years_Warped_Tour_2013_1.jpg/500px-The_Wonder_Years_Warped_Tour_2013_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5482" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Pop-punk band The Wonder Years</figcaption></figure> In the early 2010s, a new wave of pop-punk groups emerged,<a href="#cite_note-grantland-97">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-ClashMobo-98">[98]</a> fronted by <a href="/wiki/The_Wonder_Years_(band)" title="The Wonder Years (band)">the Wonder Years</a>, <a href="/wiki/State_Champs" title="State Champs">State Champs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neck_Deep" title="Neck Deep">Neck Deep</a>, <a href="/wiki/Real_Friends_(band)" title="Real Friends (band)">Real Friends</a> and <a href="/wiki/Knuckle_Puck" title="Knuckle Puck">Knuckle Puck</a>.<a href="#cite_note-VTCynic-99">[99]</a> Dave Beech of <a href="/wiki/Clash_(magazine)" title="Clash (magazine)">Clash</a> noted that these groups were "[d]arker and more mature" than those previously, taking influence "and occasional indifference" from <a href="/wiki/Emo#1994–1997:_Underground_popularity" title="Emo">1990s emo</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ClashMobo-98">[98]</a> Music commentator <a href="/wiki/Finn_McKenty" title="Finn McKenty">Finn McKenty</a> also cited the influence from <a href="/wiki/Hardcore_punk" title="Hardcore punk">hardcore punk</a> as being prominent during this period.<a href="#cite_note-VTCynic-99">[99]</a> On the Wonder Years' <a href="/wiki/The_Upsides" title="The Upsides">The Upsides</a> (2010), vocalist Dan Campbell sung about "His early twenties soul-searching and tales of strife" which "resonated with a [new] generation, inspiring countless imitators in the process."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBird201545-100">[100]</a> This pushed Campbell to "the forefront of a new wave", and the album influenced a new wave of pop-punk bands.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBird201545-100">[100]</a> <a href="/wiki/Rock_Sound" title="Rock Sound">Rock Sound</a> included The Wonder Years' <a href="/wiki/The_Greatest_Generation_(album)" title="The Greatest Generation (album)">The Greatest Generation</a> on their best albums of 2013 list, calling it "the defining album of what may well have been the genre's best year for a decade."<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> <a href="/wiki/Kerrang!" title="Kerrang!">Kerrang!</a> said the album "ripped up the pop punk blueprint" pushing the genre to "new peaks of invention, both lyrically and musically."<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Story_So_Far_(band)" title="The Story So Far (band)">The Story So Far</a>'s <a href="/wiki/What_You_Don%27t_See" title="What You Don't See">What You Don't See</a> (2013) "cemented their place at the top table of nu pop punk".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBird201573-103">[103]</a> In early 2014, Welsh band <a href="/wiki/Neck_Deep" title="Neck Deep">Neck Deep</a> released their debut album <a href="/wiki/Wishful_Thinking_(Neck_Deep_album)" title="Wishful Thinking (Neck Deep album)">Wishful Thinking</a>, which Rock Sound later called it "the greatest UK pop punk record of all time."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBird201566-104">[104]</a> During this period, <a href="/wiki/Man_Overboard_(band)" title="Man Overboard (band)">Man Overboard</a>'s "Defend Pop Punk" shirt design, which featured an <a href="/wiki/AK-47" title="AK-47">AK-47</a>, became a popular symbol of the scene,<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> to the extent that a number of publication have posthumously described this period as the "Defend Pop Punk Era".<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a><a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176" /><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:25%; ; padding:8px;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> I think pop-punk is a zombie. ... It hushed down for a bit but then it got brought back to life in an almost undead fashion. ... Back then it was mainstream, you would see it on MTV and things like that. Now, it's different, it's got a fighting chance and it's crawling its way back up. It started out with a pretty selective crowd but now it's opening up to more and more people.<a href="#cite_note-indstorysofar-109">[109]</a> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">– Kelen Capener of The Story So Far, 2012</cite></div> </div> Australian band <a href="/wiki/5_Seconds_of_Summer" title="5 Seconds of Summer">5 Seconds of Summer</a>'s 2014 <a href="/wiki/5_Seconds_of_Summer_(album)" title="5 Seconds of Summer (album)">self titled album</a> debuted at number 1 on the Billboard 200 chart and in many other countries,<a href="#cite_note-5SOS-110">[110]</a> and received what <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">the Guardian</a> journalist Harriet Gibsone described as "the kind of mania only ever granted to a massive boyband".<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> However, the band's status as pop-punk was controversial. Alternative Press described the band as important to the marketing of the pop-punk scene,<a href="#cite_note-5SOS-110">[110]</a> whereas in a <a href="/wiki/Clash_(magazine)" title="Clash (magazine)">Clash</a> magazine interview with Terry Bezer, he described them as "not pop-punk... [but] a valuable gateway for young kids to begin taking their first steps towards bands of... more substance."<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> Around this time, a number of other pop-punk-influenced pop artists gained mainstream attention, including <a href="/wiki/Charli_XCX" title="Charli XCX">Charli XCX</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Halsey_(singer)" title="Halsey (singer)">Halsey</a>.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> Several pop-punk bands embarked on anniversary tours in the early to mid-2010s, playing some of their most popular albums in full. While some members of these bands have had mixed feelings about these performances, quite often these tours sell as well as or better than the first time around.<a href="#cite_note-mtvemo-93">[93]</a> Club promoters in the UK have created nights based around lasting appreciation of the genre.<a href="#cite_note-sayitaint-115">[115]</a> The Warped Tour still attracts hundreds of thousands of attendees each year; the 2012 tour attracted 556,000 festival-goers, its third-best attendance.<a href="#cite_note-mtvemo-93">[93]</a> Bobby Olivier of <a href="/wiki/The_Star-Ledger" title="The Star-Ledger">The Star-Ledger</a> wrote: "The genre ... continues to reinvent itself and Warped is pop punk's prom."<a href="#cite_note-jerseypoppunk-116">[116]</a> In 2016, Rolling Stone reported that pop-punk was "still one of the most predominant and popular rock genres". The magazine conducted a reader's poll for the "10 Best Pop-Punk Albums of All Time" that ultimately included Green Day (Dookie, American Idiot, Nimrod), Blink-182 (Enema of the State, <a href="/wiki/Take_Off_Your_Pants_and_Jacket" title="Take Off Your Pants and Jacket">Take Off Your Pants and Jacket</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dude_Ranch_(album)" title="Dude Ranch (album)">Dude Ranch</a>), the Ramones (<a href="/wiki/Ramones_(album)" title="Ramones (album)">Ramones</a>), the Offspring (Smash), <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Eat_World" title="Jimmy Eat World">Jimmy Eat World</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bleed_American" title="Bleed American">Bleed American</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Generation_X_(band)" title="Generation X (band)">Generation X</a> (<a href="/wiki/Valley_of_the_Dolls_(album)" title="Valley of the Dolls (album)">Valley of the Dolls</a>).<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2016–2019:_Renewed_mainstream_interest">2016–2019: Renewed mainstream interest</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 2016–2019: Renewed mainstream interest">edit</a>]</div> In the late 2010s, the genre was influential in the development of <a href="/wiki/Emo_rap" title="Emo rap">emo rap</a>. Many emo rappers gained mainstream attention during this period. In particular, <a href="/wiki/Lil_Peep" title="Lil Peep">Lil Peep</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lil_Uzi_Vert" title="Lil Uzi Vert">Lil Uzi Vert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Juice_WRLD" class="mw-redirect" title="Juice WRLD">Juice WRLD</a> and <a href="/wiki/XXXTentacion" title="XXXTentacion">XXXTentacion</a> were all vocal about their love for and influence from pop-punk.<a href="#cite_note-Genius_emo_rap-118">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kerrang_emo_rap-119">[119]</a> Emo rapper <a href="/wiki/Wicca_Phase_Springs_Eternal" title="Wicca Phase Springs Eternal">Wicca Phase Springs Eternal</a> was even a member of the influential 2010s pop-punk band <a href="/wiki/Tigers_Jaw" title="Tigers Jaw">Tigers Jaw</a>.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> This brought about a revived interest in the genre in popular culture,<a href="#cite_note-Genius_emo_rap-118">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kerrang_emo_rap-119">[119]</a> leading to a number notable artists beginning to release po- punk songs towards the end of the decade. Emo rapper <a href="/wiki/Lil_Aaron" title="Lil Aaron">Lil Aaron</a> and pop singer <a href="/wiki/Kim_Petras" title="Kim Petras">Kim Petras</a> released the pop-punk song "Anymore" on September 5, 2018.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> On 13 February 2019, <a href="/wiki/Yungblud" title="Yungblud">Yungblud</a> and pop singer <a href="/wiki/Halsey_(singer)" title="Halsey (singer)">Halsey</a> released the pop-punk song "<a href="/wiki/11_Minutes_(song)" title="11 Minutes (song)">11 Minutes</a>" featuring <a href="/wiki/Travis_Barker" title="Travis Barker">Travis Barker</a>.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> The song was certified gold in the United States,<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> peaked at number one on the Billboard Bubbling under Top 100 chart<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> and was performed at the 2019 <a href="/wiki/IHeartRadio_Music_Awards" title="IHeartRadio Music Awards">iHeartRadio Music Awards</a>.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> On June 7, 2019, <a href="/wiki/Machine_Gun_Kelly_(musician)" title="Machine Gun Kelly (musician)">Machine Gun Kelly</a>, who had been established as a <a href="/wiki/Rapper" class="mw-redirect" title="Rapper">rapper</a> for over a decade, released the pop-punk song "<a href="/wiki/I_Think_I%27m_Okay" title="I Think I'm Okay">I Think I'm Okay</a>" featuring Yungblud and Travis Barker. His first release in the genre, the song was nominated at the 2019 <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Music_Awards" title="Billboard Music Awards">Billboard Music Awards</a>,<a href="#cite_note-ES-126">[126]</a> and was certified platinum within a year.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> On July 12, 2019, Cold Hart and Yawns of the influential emo rap collective <a href="/wiki/GothBoiClique" title="GothBoiClique">GothBoiClique</a>, released the pop-punk album Good Morning Cruel World,<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> and on September 18, 2019, emo rapper <a href="/wiki/Lil_Tracy" title="Lil Tracy">Lil Tracy</a> released the pop-punk song "Beautiful Nightmare".<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> An October 2019 article by <a href="/wiki/Mic_(media_company)" title="Mic (media company)">Mic</a> cited emo rap as bringing an interest to a new wave of pop-punk groups like <a href="/wiki/Stand_Atlantic" title="Stand Atlantic">Stand Atlantic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doll_Skin" title="Doll Skin">Doll Skin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Waterparks_(band)" title="Waterparks (band)">Waterparks</a> and rapper <a href="/wiki/Vic_Mensa" title="Vic Mensa">Vic Mensa</a>'s band <a href="/wiki/93PUNX" class="mw-redirect" title="93PUNX">93PUNX</a>.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> Alternative Press also cited English bands <a href="/wiki/Trash_Boat" title="Trash Boat">Trash Boat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boston_Manor_(band)" title="Boston Manor (band)">Boston Manor</a> and <a href="/wiki/As_It_Is_(band)" title="As It Is (band)">As It Is</a> as making "significant contributions to the latest revival era".<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mainstream_resurgence_(2020–present)">Mainstream resurgence (2020–present)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Mainstream resurgence (2020–present)">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Machine_Gun_Kelly_(rapper)_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Machine_Gun_Kelly_%28rapper%29_03.jpg/250px-Machine_Gun_Kelly_%28rapper%29_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Machine_Gun_Kelly_%28rapper%29_03.jpg/330px-Machine_Gun_Kelly_%28rapper%29_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Machine_Gun_Kelly_%28rapper%29_03.jpg/500px-Machine_Gun_Kelly_%28rapper%29_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="5184" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Machine_Gun_Kelly_(musician)" title="Machine Gun Kelly (musician)">Machine Gun Kelly</a> has been credited by publications such as <a href="/wiki/Kerrang!" title="Kerrang!">Kerrang!</a> as leading a pop-punk revival in the 2020s.</figcaption></figure> In September 2020, Machine Gun Kelly released his fifth studio album <a href="/wiki/Tickets_to_My_Downfall" title="Tickets to My Downfall">Tickets to My Downfall</a>, his first entirely pop-punk album. The album debuted at number 1 on the Billboard 200 chart, becoming the first rock album to top the chart since <a href="/wiki/Tool_(band)" title="Tool (band)">Tool's</a> <a href="/wiki/Fear_Inoculum" title="Fear Inoculum">Fear Inoculum</a> in September 2019.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Evening_Standard" title="Evening Standard">Evening Standard</a> credited the album as "bridg[ing] the gap" between the modern pop punk scene and the mainstream interest that developed from the emo rap scene.<a href="#cite_note-ES-126">[126]</a> "<a href="/wiki/My_Ex%27s_Best_Friend" title="My Ex's Best Friend">My Ex's Best Friend</a>", a song from Tickets to My Downfall, has since peaked at number 21 on <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Hot_100" title="Billboard Hot 100">Billboard Hot 100</a>. Because of this, a number of media outlets began crediting him with leading a pop-punk revival.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a><a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a><a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> An article by <a href="/wiki/Kerrang!" title="Kerrang!">Kerrang!</a> credited Machine Gun Kelly as well as Yungblud as bringing the genre back to mainstream attention. In addition to this, the publication cited the app <a href="/wiki/TikTok" title="TikTok">TikTok</a> as one of the key factors, as videos tagged #poppunk had received 400 million views by January 21, 2021. On the app, viral trends took place using tracks from pop-punk bands like All Time Low, Simple Plan and Paramore.<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> Some popular TikTok content creators even began releasing music in the genre around this time. Notably, TikToker <a href="/wiki/Jxdn" class="mw-redirect" title="Jxdn">Jxdn</a> began releasing pop-punk music in February 2020,<a href="#cite_note-variety-137">[137]</a> while <a href="/wiki/Huddy_(musician)" title="Huddy (musician)">Huddy</a> (then LilHuddy) did the same thing the following year releasing his debut single "21st Century Vampire".<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> This led <a href="/wiki/Polygon_(website)" title="Polygon (website)">Polygon</a> to term this new wave of artists "TikTokcore".<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> <a href="/wiki/Spin_(magazine)" title="Spin (magazine)">Spin</a> writer Al Shipley described pop-punk and its new association with hip hop as 2020's "commercial juggernaut".<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> <a href="/wiki/Our_Culture_Mag" title="Our Culture Mag">Our Culture Mag</a> cited <a href="/wiki/KennyHoopla" title="KennyHoopla">KennyHoopla</a> as a "key player in the [return] of the genre",<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> and Kerrang! called him the "leader of pop punk's new generation".<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> <a href="/wiki/Olivia_Rodrigo" title="Olivia Rodrigo">Olivia Rodrigo</a>'s 2021 pop-punk song "<a href="/wiki/Good_4_U" title="Good 4 U">Good 4 U</a>" peaked at number one on the Billboard singles chart,<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> which according to <a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate</a> magazine, made it "rock's first hot 100 number 1 in years".<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> Publications such as <a href="/wiki/The_Face_(magazine)" title="The Face (magazine)">the Face</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">the Independent</a> and <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a> cited this wave as having an increased diversity of sexuality, race and gender when compared to prior eras.<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> A February 2021 article by <a href="/wiki/Louder_Sound" class="mw-redirect" title="Louder Sound">Louder Sound</a> cited artists like <a href="/wiki/Meet_Me_at_the_Altar" title="Meet Me at the Altar">Meet Me at the Altar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yours_Truly_(band)" title="Yours Truly (band)">Yours Truly</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noah_Finnce" class="mw-redirect" title="Noah Finnce">Noah Finnce</a> and Jxdn as "reinventing pop-punk for 2021".<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a> In 2023, <a href="/wiki/Cassadee_Pope" title="Cassadee Pope">Cassadee Pope</a> (from the defunct band <a href="/wiki/Hey_Monday" title="Hey Monday">Hey Monday</a>) announced that she was stepping away from country music and going back to her roots in pop-punk, with the release of the singles "People That I Love Leave", "Almost There", and "Coma" (featuring Taylor Acorn).<a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a> In August 2023, Rodrigo released the song "<a href="/wiki/Bad_Idea_Right%3F" title="Bad Idea Right?">Bad Idea Right?</a>", which features pop-punk and indie rock influences, from her second studio album <a href="/wiki/Guts_(Olivia_Rodrigo_album)" title="Guts (Olivia Rodrigo album)">Guts</a>. The song peaked at number-one on the Billboard <a href="/wiki/Hot_Rock_%26_Alternative_Songs" title="Hot Rock & Alternative Songs">Hot Rock & Alternative Songs</a> Chart.<a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a> On 18 October 2024, <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Mars" title="Bruno Mars">Bruno Mars</a> and <a href="/wiki/K-pop" title="K-pop">K-pop</a> singer <a href="/wiki/Ros%C3%A9_(singer)" title="Rosé (singer)">Rosé</a> released the pop-punk single "<a href="/wiki/Apt._(song)" title="Apt. (song)">Apt.</a>",<a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> which became one of the biggest streaming successes in both the United States and the world upon release, topping <a href="/wiki/Spotify" title="Spotify">Spotify</a>'s global and US daily streaming charts.<a href="#cite_note-bb-153">[153]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Offshoots_and_subgenres">Offshoots and subgenres</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Offshoots and subgenres">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Emo_pop">Emo pop</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Emo pop">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Emo_pop" title="Emo pop">Emo pop</a></div> Emo pop became popular in the mid-2000s, with record labels such as <a href="/wiki/Fueled_by_Ramen" title="Fueled by Ramen">Fueled by Ramen</a> releasing platinum albums from bands including <a href="/wiki/My_Chemical_Romance" title="My Chemical Romance">My Chemical Romance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fall_Out_Boy" title="Fall Out Boy">Fall Out Boy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panic!_at_the_Disco" title="Panic! at the Disco">Panic! at the Disco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Red_Jumpsuit_Apparatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Jumpsuit Apparatus">Red Jumpsuit Apparatus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paramore" title="Paramore">Paramore</a>.<a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a> Maloney wrote: "While many pop punk fans adamantly deny any association between their favorite acts and those labeled "emo," crossover bands who melded the two have gradually put both genres in the same scene-boat."<a href="#cite_note-mtvemo-93">[93]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Easycore">Easycore</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Easycore">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Happy_hardcore" title="Happy hardcore">Happy hardcore</a>.</div> Easycore (less commonly known as popcore, dudecore, softcore, happy hardcore, and EZ)<a href="#cite_note-:0-155">[155]</a> is a genre that merges pop-punk with elements of <a href="/wiki/Metalcore" title="Metalcore">metalcore</a>.<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a> It often makes use of <a href="/wiki/Breakdown_(music)#Heavy_metal_and_punk_rock" title="Breakdown (music)">breakdowns</a>, <a href="/wiki/Screaming_(music)" title="Screaming (music)">screamed vocals</a>, <a href="/wiki/Major_key" class="mw-redirect" title="Major key">major key</a> progressions and riffs and <a href="/wiki/Synthesizers" class="mw-redirect" title="Synthesizers">synthesizers</a>. The genre's roots come from early 2000s pop-punk groups <a href="/wiki/Sum_41" title="Sum 41">Sum 41</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Found_Glory" title="New Found Glory">New Found Glory</a>. New Found Glory's <a href="/wiki/New_Found_Glory_(album)" title="New Found Glory (album)">self-titled</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sticks_and_Stones_(New_Found_Glory_album)" title="Sticks and Stones (New Found Glory album)">Stick and Stones</a> albums and Sum 41's song "<a href="/wiki/Fat_Lip" title="Fat Lip">Fat Lip</a>" were some of the earliest and most influential released in the genre. The style's name originates from the 2008 "Easycore tour", which featured <a href="/wiki/A_Day_to_Remember" title="A Day to Remember">A Day to Remember</a>, <a href="/wiki/Four_Year_Strong" title="Four Year Strong">Four Year Strong</a> and headliners New Found Glory, which itself was a pun based on the name of "hardcore punk".<a href="#cite_note-:0-155">[155]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Neon_pop-punk">Neon pop-punk</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Neon pop-punk">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Synth-punk" class="mw-redirect" title="Synth-punk">synth-punk</a>.</div> Neon pop-punk (also known as simply neon pop)<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> is a form of pop-punk that emphasizes <a href="/wiki/Synthesizers" class="mw-redirect" title="Synthesizers">synthesizers</a>.<a href="#cite_note-12neon-p1-158">[158]</a> Alternative Press writer Tyler Sharp wrote that while this wasn't the first instance that "a band decided to put fuzzy keys over their chord progressions, but it was a time when that formula was perfected."<a href="#cite_note-12neon-p1-158">[158]</a> Kika Chatterjee of Alternative Press added that the late 2000s "brought in glowing synths and poppy melodies that shifted the entire definition of [pop punk]", giving it the "neon" moniker.<a href="#cite_note-20neon-159">[159]</a> Sharp cited <a href="/wiki/Forever_the_Sickest_Kids" title="Forever the Sickest Kids">Forever the Sickest Kids</a>' debut album <a href="/wiki/Underdog_Alma_Mater" title="Underdog Alma Mater">Underdog Alma Mater</a> (2008) as "a big moment" for the genre.<a href="#cite_note-12neon-p2-160">[160]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticism">Criticism</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Criticism">edit</a>]</div> The punk rock music community often perceived pop-punk to be, according to Iain Ellis of <a href="/wiki/PopMatters" title="PopMatters">PopMatters</a>, "too soft, too fake, too derivative, and too corporate".<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a> In a 2003 interview, Buzzcocks guitarist <a href="/wiki/Steve_Diggle" title="Steve Diggle">Steve Diggle</a> would suggest that punk had become a "huge umbrella", stating, "And fair play to bands like <a href="/wiki/Green_Day" title="Green Day">Green Day</a> and stuff, you know, they've been inspired when they were really young by us and the Clash and things, but it comes from a different well. When we started, punk to me was the Clash, the [Sex] Pistols, and the Buzzcocks over here [the United Kingdom], and in the [United] States it was the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Dolls" title="New York Dolls">Dolls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iggy_Pop" title="Iggy Pop">Iggy</a>, and the Ramones. We invented our style, just like the Clash did and the Ramones did. But the bands that have come later, some of them you see tend to just ape what went on before, where I'd rather them do their own thing a bit more with it."<a href="#cite_note-gregory-162">[162]</a> Green Day were accused of selling out since the release of Dookie for signing to a major label and becoming mainstream.<a href="#cite_note-softpedia-163">[163]</a> John Lydon of the 1970s punk band <a href="/wiki/The_Sex_Pistols" class="mw-redirect" title="The Sex Pistols">the Sex Pistols</a> criticized Green Day and said that Green Day are not a punk band. Lydon said: "Don't try and tell me Green Day are punk. They're not, they're plonk and they're bandwagoning on something they didn't come up with themselves. I think they are phony."<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> Green Day guitarist and lead singer Billie Joe Armstrong said: "Sometimes I think we've become redundant because we're this big band now; we've made a lot of money—we're not punk rock anymore. But then I think about it and just say, 'You can take us out of a punk rock environment, but you can't take the punk rock out of us.'"<a href="#cite_note-softpedia-163">[163]</a> Blink-182 also received a lot of criticism from punk rock fans, being accused of selling out for their pop-music-inspired style of pop-punk. Lydon called Blink-182 "bunch of silly boys ... an imitation of a comedy act."<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a> Blink-182 guitarist and singer <a href="/wiki/Tom_DeLonge" title="Tom DeLonge">Tom DeLonge</a> responded to criticism, saying: "I love all those criticisms, because fuck all those magazines! I hate with a passion <a href="/wiki/Maximumrocknroll" class="mw-redirect" title="Maximumrocknroll">Maximumrocknroll</a> and all those zines that think they know what punk is supposed to be. I think it's so much more punk to piss people off than to conform to all those veganistic views."<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> In a November 2004 interview, Sum 41 rhythm guitarist and lead singer Deryck Whibley said: "We don't even consider ourselves punk. We're just a rock band. We want to do something different. We want to do our own thing. That's how music has always been to us."<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> Sum 41's lead guitarist Dave Baksh reiterated Whibley's claims, stating "We just call ourselves rock... It's easier to say than punk, especially around all these fuckin' kids that think they know what punk is. Something that was based on not having any rules has probably been one of the strictest fucking rule books in the world."<a href="#cite_note-Phoenix-168">[168]</a> Music critic for Treblezine Jeff Terich argued that the debate regarded the ethics of "pop-punk" is redundant, saying that there is "no discussion of the genre that doesn't eventually devolve into the black-mold-like growth of Disney-approved mallrats, but the irony of it is that all punk is pop. The Ramones? Pop. The Clash? Pop. And The Buzzcocks? Damn right they're pop."<a href="#cite_note-terich-169">[169]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pop-punk_albums" title="List of pop-punk albums">List of pop-punk albums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pop-punk_bands" title="List of pop-punk bands">List of pop-punk bands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skate_punk" title="Skate punk">Skate punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scene_(subculture)" title="Scene (subculture)">Scene (subculture)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-hardcore" title="Post-hardcore">Post-hardcore</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Footnotes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJones2021" class="citation web cs1">Jones, Marcus (16 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/friday-five-ashnikko-samples-kelis-002442008.html">"Friday Five: Ashnikko samples Kelis, Flo Milli's Fiddler on the Roof, and more"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Yahoo!_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo! 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Retrieved 16 March 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aux+TV&rft.atitle=6+Canadian+albums+that+changed+pop+punk+forever&rft.aulast=Laugher&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aux.tv%2F2016%2F12%2Fcancon-poppunk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLeahey" class="citation web cs1">Leahey, Andrew. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/artist/avril-lavigne-mn0000762885/biography">"Artist Biography: Avril Lavigne"</a>. AllMusic. Retrieved 24 February 2021. <q>Avril Lavigne became an international star in the 2000s with her punk-influenced pop anthems and anti-starlet image.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllMusic&rft.atitle=Artist+Biography%3A+Avril+Lavigne&rft.aulast=Leahey&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Fartist%2Favril-lavigne-mn0000762885%2Fbiography&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMoyle2020" class="citation web cs1">Moyle, Tracey (July 9, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.punktuationmag.com/features/10-influential-pop-punk-bands-of-the-90s-2000s">"10 Influential Pop Punk Bands of the '90s & 2000s"</a>. Punktuation. Retrieved 24 February 2021. <q>Avril Lavigne burst into charts in the early 2000' giving teenagers (and beyond) the hero they needed. Her punk driven pop anthems and anti-starlet image was the inspiration ... There is no doubt her strength, passion and incredible talent was and is a powerful influence for so many embracing this Queen of Canadian Pop-Punk.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Punktuation&rft.atitle=10+Influential+Pop+Punk+Bands+of+the+%2790s+%26+2000s&rft.date=2020-07-09&rft.aulast=Moyle&rft.aufirst=Tracey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.punktuationmag.com%2Ffeatures%2F10-influential-pop-punk-bands-of-the-90s-2000s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://music.apple.com/za/playlist/avril-lavigne-essentials/pl.8504e182e47a4668970d44586c0e6be3">"Avril Lavigne Essentials"</a>. 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Retrieved September 20, 2018. <q>...the Canadian singer proved herself a crossover star, garnering legions of both mainstream and fringe fans with her Cali punk-indebted sound.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Apple+Music&rft.atitle=Avril+Lavigne+Essentials&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmusic.apple.com%2Fza%2Fplaylist%2Favril-lavigne-essentials%2Fpl.8504e182e47a4668970d44586c0e6be3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGamble" class="citation news cs1">Gamble, Ione. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bustle.com/articles/176350-11-times-kelly-osbournes-early-2000-outfits-were-our-pop-punk-inspiration-photos">"11 Times Kelly Osbourne's Early 2000 Outfits Were Our Pop Punk Inspiration – Photos"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170813143357/https://www.bustle.com/articles/176350-11-times-kelly-osbournes-early-2000-outfits-were-our-pop-punk-inspiration-photos">Archived</a> from the original on August 13, 2017. Retrieved April 15, 2017. <q>Whether owning the red carpet with then-bestie and reigning queen of pop-punk Avril Lavigne.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=11+Times+Kelly+Osbourne%27s+Early+2000+Outfits+Were+Our+Pop+Punk+Inspiration+%E2%80%93+Photos&rft.aulast=Gamble&rft.aufirst=Ione&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bustle.com%2Farticles%2F176350-11-times-kelly-osbournes-early-2000-outfits-were-our-pop-punk-inspiration-photos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLindner" class="citation news cs1">Lindner, Emily. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170522152812/http://www.mtv.com/news/2268603/pop-punk-princess-2004/">"Which 2004 Pop Punk Princess Are You?"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/2268603/pop-punk-princess-2004/">the original</a> on May 22, 2017. Retrieved May 15, 2017. <q>Where have all the pop punk girls gone? Sure, Avril Lavigne still reigns as queen ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Which+2004+Pop+Punk+Princess+Are+You%3F&rft.aulast=Lindner&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtv.com%2Fnews%2F2268603%2Fpop-punk-princess-2004%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAbou-Jaoude2007" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Abou-Jaoude, Paula (November 16, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://capricho.abril.com.br/entretenimento/uma-avril-patricinha/">"Uma Avril patricinha"</a>. Capricho Magazine (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 October 2020. <q>I've been listening to a lot of punk rock, so you might notice a certain punk influence on my new record. I like aggressive music, but I like pop rock a lot, which is what I really know how to do.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Capricho+Magazine&rft.atitle=Uma+Avril+patricinha&rft.date=2007-11-16&rft.aulast=Abou-Jaoude&rft.aufirst=Paula&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcapricho.abril.com.br%2Fentretenimento%2Fuma-avril-patricinha%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCopsey2013" class="citation web cs1">Copsey, Robert (October 14, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160613213415/http://www.digitalspy.com/music/interviews/a523465/avril-lavigne-interview-ill-always-be-young-at-heart/">"Avril Lavigne interview: 'I'll always be young at heart'"</a>. Digital Spy. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.digitalspy.com/music/interviews/a523465/avril-lavigne-interview-ill-always-be-young-at-heart/">the original</a> on June 13, 2016. <q>For me, my music's always been heavy pop rock.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Digital+Spy&rft.atitle=Avril+Lavigne+interview%3A+%27I%27ll+always+be+young+at+heart%27&rft.date=2013-10-14&rft.aulast=Copsey&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitalspy.com%2Fmusic%2Finterviews%2Fa523465%2Favril-lavigne-interview-ill-always-be-young-at-heart%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-United_StatesGood_CharlotteThe_Young_and_the_HopelessalbumCertRef-65"><a href="#cite_ref-United_StatesGood_CharlotteThe_Young_and_the_HopelessalbumCertRef_65-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&ar=Good+Charlotte&ti=The+Young+and+the+Hopeless&format=Album&type=#search_section">"American album certifications – Good Charlotte – The Young and the Hopeless"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America" title="Recording Industry Association of America">Recording Industry Association of America</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+album+certifications+%E2%80%93+Good+Charlotte+%E2%80%93+The+Young+and+the+Hopeless&rft.pub=Recording+Industry+Association+of+America&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riaa.com%2Fgold-platinum%2F%3Ftab_active%3Ddefault-award%26ar%3DGood%2BCharlotte%26ti%3DThe%2BYoung%2Band%2Bthe%2BHopeless%26format%3DAlbum%26type%3D%23search_section&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-United_StatesSimple_PlanNo_Pads,_No_Helmets...Just_BallsalbumCertRef-66"><a href="#cite_ref-United_StatesSimple_PlanNo_Pads,_No_Helmets...Just_BallsalbumCertRef_66-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&ar=Simple+Plan&ti=No+Pads%2C+No+Helmets...Just+Balls&format=Album&type=#search_section">"American album certifications – Simple Plan – No Pads, No Helmets...Just Balls"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America" title="Recording Industry Association of America">Recording Industry Association of America</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+album+certifications+%E2%80%93+Simple+Plan+%E2%80%93+No+Pads%2C+No+Helmets...Just+Balls&rft.pub=Recording+Industry+Association+of+America&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riaa.com%2Fgold-platinum%2F%3Ftab_active%3Ddefault-award%26ar%3DSimple%2BPlan%26ti%3DNo%2BPads%252C%2BNo%2BHelmets...Just%2BBalls%26format%3DAlbum%26type%3D%23search_section&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-United_StatesSimple_PlanStill_Not_Getting_Any...albumCertRef-67"><a href="#cite_ref-United_StatesSimple_PlanStill_Not_Getting_Any...albumCertRef_67-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&ar=Simple+Plan&ti=Still+Not+Getting+Any...&format=Album&type=#search_section">"American album certifications – Simple Plan – Still Not Getting Any..."</a> <a href="/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America" title="Recording Industry Association of America">Recording Industry Association of America</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+album+certifications+%E2%80%93+Simple+Plan+%E2%80%93+Still+Not+Getting+Any...&rft.pub=Recording+Industry+Association+of+America&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riaa.com%2Fgold-platinum%2F%3Ftab_active%3Ddefault-award%26ar%3DSimple%2BPlan%26ti%3DStill%2BNot%2BGetting%2BAny...%26format%3DAlbum%26type%3D%23search_section&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCollar" class="citation web cs1">Collar, Matt. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/artist/busted-mn0000537444/biography">"Busted Biography by Matt Collar"</a>. <a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a>. 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Retrieved May 29, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Treblezine&rft.atitle=TREBLE%27S+TOP+100+PUNK+ALBUMS&rft.date=2017-10-23&rft.aulast=Terich&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.treblezine.com%2F100-best-punk-albums-all-time%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Bibliography">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBird2015" class="citation journal cs1">Bird, Ryan, ed. (June 2015). "The 200 Moments that Defined Our Lifetime". Rock Sound (200). London. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1465-0185">1465-0185</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rock+Sound&rft.atitle=The+200+Moments+that+Defined+Our+Lifetime&rft.issue=200&rft.date=2015-06&rft.issn=1465-0185&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBorack2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_M._Borack" title="John M. Borack">Borack, John M.</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pqtGTJgE4rEC">Shake Some Action: The Ultimate Power Pop Guide</a>. <a href="/wiki/Not_Lame_Recordings" title="Not Lame Recordings">Not Lame Recordings</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0979771408" title="Special:BookSources/978-0979771408"><bdi>978-0979771408</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shake+Some+Action%3A+The+Ultimate+Power+Pop+Guide&rft.pub=Not+Lame+Recordings&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0979771408&rft.aulast=Borack&rft.aufirst=John+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpqtGTJgE4rEC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCogan2006" class="citation book cs1">Cogan, Brian (2006). Encyclopedia of Punk Music and Culture. Greenwood Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780313333408" title="Special:BookSources/9780313333408"><bdi>9780313333408</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Punk+Music+and+Culture&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9780313333408&rft.aulast=Cogan&rft.aufirst=Brian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDeRogatis2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jim_DeRogatis" title="Jim DeRogatis">DeRogatis, Jim</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/milkitcollectedm00dero">Milk It!: Collected Musings on the Alternative Music Explosion of the 90's</a>. Cambridge: Da Capo Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-306-81271-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-306-81271-1"><bdi>0-306-81271-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Milk+It%21%3A+Collected+Musings+on+the+Alternative+Music+Explosion+of+the+90%27s&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pub=Da+Capo+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-306-81271-1&rft.aulast=DeRogatis&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmilkitcollectedm00dero&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDiehl2013" class="citation book cs1">Diehl, Matt (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YW6zAAAAQBAJ">My So-Called Punk: Green Day, Fall Out Boy, The Distillers, Bad Religion---How Neo-Punk Stage-Dived into the Mainstream</a>. St. Martin's Publishing Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4668-5306-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4668-5306-5"><bdi>978-1-4668-5306-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=My+So-Called+Punk%3A+Green+Day%2C+Fall+Out+Boy%2C+The+Distillers%2C+Bad+Religion---How+Neo-Punk+Stage-Dived+into+the+Mainstream&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-4668-5306-5&rft.aulast=Diehl&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYW6zAAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMyers2006" class="citation book cs1">Myers, Ben (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3YEVAAAAQBAJ">Green Day: American Idiots & The New Punk Explosion</a>. Red Wheel Weiser. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60925-898-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60925-898-6"><bdi>978-1-60925-898-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Green+Day%3A+American+Idiots+%26+The+New+Punk+Explosion&rft.pub=Red+Wheel+Weiser&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-60925-898-6&rft.aulast=Myers&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3YEVAAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Magazines">Magazines</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Magazines">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation magazine cs1">Eliezer, Christie (September 28, 1996). "Trying to Take Over the World". <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510">0006-2510</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Trying+to+Take+Over+the+World&rft.date=1996-09-28&rft.issn=0006-2510&rft.aulast=Eliezer&rft.aufirst=Christie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation magazine cs1">Eliezer, Christie (December 27, 1997 – January 3, 1998). "The Year in Australia: Parallel Worlds and Artistic Angles". <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510">0006-2510</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=The+Year+in+Australia%3A+Parallel+Worlds+and+Artistic+Angles&rft.date=1997-12-27%2F1998-01-03&rft.issn=0006-2510&rft.aulast=Eliezer&rft.aufirst=Christie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSheffield2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Sheffield, Rob (June 2022). "Pop punk's long, weird legacy". Rolling Stone. No. 1364. New York City. p. 18. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0035-791X">0035-791X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=Pop+punk%27s+long%2C+weird+legacy&rft.issue=1364&rft.pages=18&rft.date=2022-06&rft.issn=0035-791X&rft.aulast=Sheffield&rft.aufirst=Rob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></ref></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Web_articles">Web articles</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Web articles">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://consequenceofsound.net/2019/06/the-100-best-pop-punk-bands/">"The 100 Best Pop Punk Bands of All Time"</a>. Consequence of Sound. June 5, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Consequence+of+Sound&rft.atitle=The+100+Best+Pop+Punk+Bands+of+All+Time&rft.date=2019-06-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fconsequenceofsound.net%2F2019%2F06%2Fthe-100-best-pop-punk-bands%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/mbjb8a/pop-punk-00s-teen-movie-cameos-blink-182-simple-plan">"Remember When Every 00s Film Had A Pop Punk Band In It?"</a>. Vice. 9 June 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vice&rft.atitle=Remember+When+Every+00s+Film+Had+A+Pop+Punk+Band+In+It%3F&rft.date=2017-06-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vice.com%2Fen_us%2Farticle%2Fmbjb8a%2Fpop-punk-00s-teen-movie-cameos-blink-182-simple-plan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/exzy74/revisiting-josie-and-the-pussycats-the-worlds-greatest-fictional-pop-punk-band">"Revisiting Josie and the Pussycats: The World's Greatest Fictional Pop-Punk Band"</a>. Vice. 11 August 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vice&rft.atitle=Revisiting+Josie+and+the+Pussycats%3A+The+World%27s+Greatest+Fictional+Pop-Punk+Band&rft.date=2016-08-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vice.com%2Fen_us%2Farticle%2Fexzy74%2Frevisiting-josie-and-the-pussycats-the-worlds-greatest-fictional-pop-punk-band&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.avclub.com/1994-rocketed-green-day-and-the-offspring-from-punks-to-1798243104">"1994 rocketed Green Day and The Offspring from punks to superstar punks"</a>. The A.V. Club. 3 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+A.V.+Club&rft.atitle=1994+rocketed+Green+Day+and+The+Offspring+from+punks+to+superstar+punks&rft.date=2013-12-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.avclub.com%2F1994-rocketed-green-day-and-the-offspring-from-punks-to-1798243104&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/6ej97r/the-buzzcocks-steve-diggle-interview">"Why the Hell Aren't The Buzzcocks in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame?"</a>. Vice. 4 November 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vice&rft.atitle=Why+the+Hell+Aren%27t+The+Buzzcocks+in+the+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame%3F&rft.date=2014-11-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vice.com%2Fen_us%2Farticle%2F6ej97r%2Fthe-buzzcocks-steve-diggle-interview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/6xbnd6/pop-punk-lyrics-can-mess-with-kids-heads-as-much-as-porn">"Pop Punk Lyrics Can Mess With Kids' Heads As Much as Porn"</a>. Vice. 15 August 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vice&rft.atitle=Pop+Punk+Lyrics+Can+Mess+With+Kids%27+Heads+As+Much+as+Porn&rft.date=2014-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vice.com%2Fen_us%2Farticle%2F6xbnd6%2Fpop-punk-lyrics-can-mess-with-kids-heads-as-much-as-porn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brooklynvegan.com/15-80s-punk-albums-that-shaped-the-90s00s-pop-punk-boom/">"15 '80s punk albums that shaped the '90s/'00s pop punk boom"</a>. Brooklyn Vegan. 29 July 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Brooklyn+Vegan&rft.atitle=15+%2780s+punk+albums+that+shaped+the+%2790s%2F%2700s+pop+punk+boom&rft.date=2020-07-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brooklynvegan.com%2F15-80s-punk-albums-that-shaped-the-90s00s-pop-punk-boom%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBoas2020" class="citation web cs1">Boas, Sammi (June 17, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alpha.northbynorthwestern.com/boas-pop-punk-has-a-diversity-problem/">"Boas: Pop punk has a diversity problem"</a>. North by Northwestern.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=North+by+Northwestern&rft.atitle=Boas%3A+Pop+punk+has+a+diversity+problem&rft.date=2020-06-17&rft.aulast=Boas&rft.aufirst=Sammi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Falpha.northbynorthwestern.com%2Fboas-pop-punk-has-a-diversity-problem%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍]</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mic.com/p/everything-old-is-new-unpacking-the-pop-punk-revival-19196841">"Hot Topic forever: How Gen Z revived early-2000s pop punk"</a>. Mic. 8 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mic&rft.atitle=Hot+Topic+forever%3A+How+Gen+Z+revived+early-2000s+pop+punk&rft.date=2019-10-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mic.com%2Fp%2Feverything-old-is-new-unpacking-the-pop-punk-revival-19196841&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.post-gazette.com/ae/music/2019/10/02/Four-Chord-music-festival-6-Blink-The-Offspring-Highmark-Stadium-Simple-Plan-Rishi/stories/201909270132">"How Four Chord Fest went from Blink to The Offspring"</a>. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pittsburgh+Post-Gazette&rft.atitle=How+Four+Chord+Fest+went+from+Blink+to+The+Offspring&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.post-gazette.com%2Fae%2Fmusic%2F2019%2F10%2F02%2FFour-Chord-music-festival-6-Blink-The-Offspring-Highmark-Stadium-Simple-Plan-Rishi%2Fstories%2F201909270132&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nme.com/blogs/nme-blogs/best-pop-punk-bands-1943797">"Best pop-punk bands ever"</a>. NME. January 20, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NME&rft.atitle=Best+pop-punk+bands+ever&rft.date=2017-01-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nme.com%2Fblogs%2Fnme-blogs%2Fbest-pop-punk-bands-1943797&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brooklynvegan.com/pop-punks-compl/">"Pop punk's complicated relationship with indie rock, and the great new Wonder Years album"</a>. Brooklyn Vegan. 4 September 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Brooklyn+Vegan&rft.atitle=Pop+punk%27s+complicated+relationship+with+indie+rock%2C+and+the+great+new+Wonder+Years+album&rft.date=2015-09-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brooklynvegan.com%2Fpop-punks-compl%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/rq3zpr/can-pop-punk-age-gracefully">"Can Pop Punk Age Gracefully?"</a>. Vice. 31 May 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vice&rft.atitle=Can+Pop+Punk+Age+Gracefully%3F&rft.date=2013-05-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vice.com%2Fen_us%2Farticle%2Frq3zpr%2Fcan-pop-punk-age-gracefully&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.popmatters.com/176303-in-defense-of-the-aughts-pop-punk-boom-2495710648.html">"In Defense of the Aughts' Pop Punk Boom"</a>. PopMatters. November 12, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PopMatters&rft.atitle=In+Defense+of+the+Aughts%27+Pop+Punk+Boom&rft.date=2013-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.popmatters.com%2F176303-in-defense-of-the-aughts-pop-punk-boom-2495710648.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.popmatters.com/190935-punk-usa-the-rise-and-fall-of-lookout-records-by-kevin-prested-2495557681.html">"Pop Punk Powerhouse"</a>. PopMatters. March 4, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PopMatters&rft.atitle=Pop+Punk+Powerhouse&rft.date=2015-03-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.popmatters.com%2F190935-punk-usa-the-rise-and-fall-of-lookout-records-by-kevin-prested-2495557681.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APop-punk" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Punk_rock112" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Punk" title="Template:Punk"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Punk" title="Template talk:Punk"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Punk" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Punk"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Punk_rock112" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">Punk rock</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Precursors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garage_rock" title="Garage rock">Garage rock</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proto-punk" title="Proto-punk">Proto-punk</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subgenres and fusion genres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Two-tone_(music_genre)" title="Two-tone (music genre)">2 tone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afro-punk" title="Afro-punk">Afro-punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anarcho-punk" title="Anarcho-punk">Anarcho-punk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crust_punk" title="Crust punk">Crust punk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crust_punk#Crack_rock_steady" title="Crust punk">Crack rock steady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crust_punk#Crustcore" title="Crust punk">Crustcore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D-beat" title="D-beat">D-beat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_punk" title="Art punk">Art punk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avant-punk" title="Avant-punk">Avant-punk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biker_metal" title="Biker metal">Biker metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_punk" title="Christian punk">Christian punk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_hardcore" title="Christian hardcore">Christian hardcore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cowpunk" title="Cowpunk">Cowpunk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance-punk" title="Dance-punk">Dance-punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_cabaret" title="Dark cabaret">Dark cabaret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egg_punk" title="Egg punk">Egg punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emo" title="Emo">Emo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emo_pop" title="Emo pop">Emo pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emo_rap" title="Emo rap">Emo rap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emo_revival" title="Emo revival">Emo revival</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folk_punk" title="Folk punk">Folk punk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-folk" title="Anti-folk">Anti-folk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celtic_punk" title="Celtic punk">Celtic punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gypsy_punk" title="Gypsy punk">Gypsy punk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garage_punk_(fusion_genre)" title="Garage punk (fusion genre)">Garage punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glam_punk" title="Glam punk">Glam punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardcore_punk" title="Hardcore punk">Hardcore punk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beatdown_hardcore" title="Beatdown hardcore">Beatdown hardcore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossover_thrash" title="Crossover thrash">Crossover thrash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_hardcore" title="Digital hardcore">Digital hardcore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishnacore" title="Krishnacore">Krishnacore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melodic_hardcore" title="Melodic hardcore">Melodic hardcore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metalcore" title="Metalcore">Metalcore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deathcore" title="Deathcore">Deathcore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronicore" title="Electronicore">Electronicore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crunkcore" title="Crunkcore">Crunkcore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nintendocore" title="Nintendocore">Nintendocore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathcore" title="Mathcore">Mathcore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melodic_metalcore" title="Melodic metalcore">Melodic metalcore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_metalcore" title="Progressive metalcore">Progressive metalcore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queercore" title="Queercore">Queercore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riot_grrrl" title="Riot grrrl">Riot grrrl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taqwacore" title="Taqwacore">Taqwacore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thrashcore" title="Thrashcore">Thrashcore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horror_punk" title="Horror punk">Horror punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latino_punk" title="Latino punk">Latino punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazi_punk" title="Nazi punk">Nazi punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_wave_music" title="New wave music">New wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oi!" title="Oi!">Oi!</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Street_punk" title="Street punk">Street punk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pop-punk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Skate_punk" title="Skate punk">Skate punk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-hardcore" title="Post-hardcore">Post-hardcore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emo_revival" title="Emo revival">Emo revival</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-punk" title="Post-punk">Post-punk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_(music)" title="Ultra (music)">Ultra</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_music#Progressive_punk" title="Progressive music">Progressive punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychobilly" title="Psychobilly">Psychobilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_blues" title="Punk blues">Punk blues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_funk" title="Punk funk">Punk funk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_jazz" title="Punk jazz">Punk jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_rock_subgenres#Punk_metal" title="Punk rock subgenres">Punk metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_pathetique" title="Punk pathetique">Punk pathetique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_rap" title="Punk rap">Punk rap</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emo_rap" title="Emo rap">Emo rap</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggae_punk" title="Reggae punk">Reggae punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ska_punk" title="Ska punk">Ska punk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Third_wave_ska" class="mw-redirect" title="Third wave ska">Third wave ska</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_punk" title="Street punk">Street punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surf_punk_(music_genre)" class="mw-redirect" title="Surf punk (music genre)">Surf punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_rock#Synth-punk" title="Electronic rock">Synth-punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_kei" title="Visual kei">Visual kei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related genres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_rock" title="Alternative rock">Alternative rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_rock" title="Gothic rock">Gothic rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grebo_(music)" title="Grebo (music)">Grebo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grunge" title="Grunge">Grunge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_music" title="Industrial music">Industrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noise_rock" title="Noise rock">Noise rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scene_(subculture)" title="Scene (subculture)">Scene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_metal" title="Speed metal">Speed metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thrash_metal" title="Thrash metal">Thrash metal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Punk_rock_in_Australia" title="Punk rock in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_in_Brazil" title="Punk in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_punk_rock" title="Canadian punk rock">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_punk" title="Estonian punk">Estonia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Estonian_punk_bands" title="List of Estonian punk bands">List of bands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_punk" title="French punk">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_punk" title="German punk">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_punk" title="Greek punk">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Punk" title="Dutch Punk">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_rock_in_Spain" title="Punk rock in Spain">Spain</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basque_Radical_Rock" title="Basque Radical Rock">Basque Radical Rock</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_in_Sweden" title="Punk in Sweden">Sweden</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nsrock" title="Könsrock">Könsrock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trallpunk" title="Trallpunk">Trallpunk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_punk_bands_from_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of punk bands from the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Celtic_punk" title="Celtic punk">Celtic punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Gaelic_punk" title="Scottish Gaelic punk">Scottish Gaelic punk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_United_States#Rock,_metal,_and_punk" title="Music of the United States">United States</a> (<a href="/wiki/Punk_rock_in_California" title="Punk rock in California">California</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_rock_in_Yugoslavia" title="Punk rock in Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People and groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_1970s_punk_rock_musicians" title="List of 1970s punk rock musicians">First wave punk musicians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_musicians_in_the_second_wave_of_punk_rock" title="List of musicians in the second wave of punk rock">Second wave punk musicians</a></li> <li>List of punk bands <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_punk_rock_bands,_0%E2%80%93K" title="List of punk rock bands, 0–K">#–K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_punk_rock_bands,_L%E2%80%93Z" title="List of punk rock bands, L–Z">L–Z</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_punk_filmmakers" title="List of punk filmmakers">Punk filmmakers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_punk_rock" title="Women in punk rock">Women in punk rock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_punk_rock_compilation_albums" title="List of punk rock compilation albums">List of punk compilation albums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_punk_rock_festivals" title="List of punk rock festivals">List of punk rock festivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animal_rights_and_punk_subculture" title="Animal rights and punk subculture">Animal rights and punk subculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Punk" title="Conservative Punk">Conservative Punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Brian_Deneke" class="mw-redirect" title="Death of Brian Deneke">Death of Brian Deneke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do_it_yourself" title="Do it yourself">DIY ethic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moshing" title="Moshing">Moshing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poseur" title="Poseur">Poseur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_subculture" title="Punk subculture">Punk subculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_fashion" title="Punk fashion">Punk fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_ideologies" title="Punk ideologies">Punk ideologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_visual_art" title="Punk visual art">Punk visual art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_literature" title="Punk literature">Punk literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_zine" title="Punk zine">Punk zine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puntala-rock" title="Puntala-rock">Puntala-rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straight_edge" title="Straight edge">Straight edge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Punk film">Punk films</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_punk_films" title="List of punk films">List of punk films</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_punk_rock" title="Timeline of punk rock">Timeline of punk rock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pop_music91" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pop_music" title="Template:Pop music"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pop_music" title="Template talk:Pop music"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pop_music" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pop music"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pop_music91" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">Pop music</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stylistic origins</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Pan_Alley" title="Tin Pan Alley">Tin Pan Alley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_pop" title="Traditional pop">Traditional pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">Rock and roll</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Styles_of_pop_music" title="Styles of pop music">Styles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adult_contemporary_music" title="Adult contemporary music">Adult contemporary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_adult_contemporary" title="Christian adult contemporary">Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quiet_storm" title="Quiet storm">Quiet storm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhythmic_adult_contemporary" title="Rhythmic adult contemporary">Rhythmic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_adult_contemporary" title="Urban adult contemporary">Urban</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_pop" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative pop">Alternative</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paisley_Underground" title="Paisley Underground">Paisley Underground</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambient_pop" class="mw-redirect" title="Ambient pop">Ambient</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_pop" title="Art pop">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avant-pop" title="Avant-pop">Avant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_music" title="Beach music">Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beat_music" title="Beat music">Beat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brill_Building_(genre)" title="Brill Building (genre)">Brill Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bubblegum_music" title="Bubblegum music">Bubblegum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_pop" title="Chamber pop">Chamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Christian_music" title="Contemporary Christian music">Contemporary Christian music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_pop" title="Country pop">Country</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bro-country" title="Bro-country">Bro-country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cowboy_pop" title="Cowboy pop">Cowboy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cringe_pop" title="Cringe pop">Cringe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dancehall_pop" title="Dancehall pop">Dancehall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance-pop" title="Dance-pop">Dance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_music" title="Freestyle music">Freestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crunkcore" title="Crunkcore">Crunkcore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disco_polo" title="Disco polo">Disco polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dream_pop" title="Dream pop">Dream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experimental_pop" title="Experimental pop">Experimental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folk-pop" title="Folk-pop">Folk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperpop" title="Hyperpop">Hyperpop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypnagogic_pop" title="Hypnagogic pop">Hypnagogic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indie_pop" title="Indie pop">Indie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_sound" title="Dunedin sound">Dunedin sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twee_pop" title="Twee pop">Twee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operatic_pop" title="Operatic pop">Operatic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orchestral_pop" title="Orchestral pop">Orchestral</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baroque_pop" title="Baroque pop">Baroque</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_rap" title="Pop rap">Pop rap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_rock" title="Pop rock">Pop rock</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emo_pop" title="Emo pop">Emo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jangle_pop" title="Jangle pop">Jangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_metal" title="Pop metal">Pop metal</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pop-punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_pop" title="Power pop">Power</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_pop" title="Progressive pop">Progressive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_pop" title="Psychedelic pop">Psychedelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recession_pop" title="Recession pop">Recession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlager_music" title="Schlager music">Schlager music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophisti-pop" title="Sophisti-pop">Sophisti-pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_age_pop" title="Space age pop">Space age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunshine_pop" title="Sunshine pop">Sunshine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swamp_pop" title="Swamp pop">Swamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synth-pop" title="Synth-pop">Synth-pop</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electropop" title="Electropop">Electropop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futurepop" title="Futurepop">Futurepop</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_pop" title="Teen pop">Teen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_pop" title="Traditional pop">Traditional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonky_pop" title="Wonky pop">Wonky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional variants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_popular_music" title="African popular music">Africa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afrobeats" title="Afrobeats">Afrobeats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moroccan_pop" title="Moroccan pop">Moroccan</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">The Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_popular_music" title="American popular music">American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Argentina#Popular_music" title="Music of Argentina">Argentine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_popular_brasileira" title="Música popular brasileira">Brazilian (MPB)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brega_pop" title="Brega pop">Brega pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choro" title="Choro">Choro</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumbia_pop" title="Cumbia pop">Cumbia Pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_pop" title="Latin pop">Latin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tropipop" title="Tropipop">Tropipop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_pop_music" title="Mexican pop music">Mexican</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nueva_ola" title="Nueva ola">Nueva ola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arabic_pop" title="Arabic pop">Arabic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabiz_(music_genre)" title="Rabiz (music genre)">Armenian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_folk/pop_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Assyrian folk/pop music">Assyrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijani_pop_music" title="Azerbaijani pop music">Azerbaijani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-pop" title="C-pop">Chinese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cantopop" title="Cantopop">Cantopop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakka_popular_music" title="Hakka popular music">Hakka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokkien_pop" title="Hokkien pop">Hokkien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandopop" title="Mandopop">Mandopop</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Mandopop" title="French Mandopop">French</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyao" title="Xinyao">Xinyao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongguo_feng_(music)" title="Zhongguo feng (music)">Zhongguo feng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinoiserie_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinoiserie music">Chinoiserie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_English_pop" title="Hong Kong English pop">Hong Kong English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_pop" title="Indian pop">Indian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhangra_(music)" title="Bhangra (music)">Bhangra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filmi" title="Filmi">Filmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindutva_pop" title="Hindutva pop">Hindutva</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo_pop" title="Indo pop">Indonesian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pop_melankolis" title="Pop melankolis">Melankolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_kreatif" title="Pop kreatif">Kreatif</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_pop_music" title="Iranian pop music">Iranian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J-pop" title="J-pop">Japanese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_pop" title="City pop">City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay%C5%8Dkyoku" title="Kayōkyoku">Kayōkyoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ry%C5%ABk%C5%8Dka" title="Ryūkōka">Ryūkōka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shibuya-kei" title="Shibuya-kei">Shibuya-kei</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Q-pop" title="Q-pop">Kazakhstani</a></li> <li>Korean <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_North_Korea#Pop_music" title="Music of North Korea">North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-pop" title="K-pop">South</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_pop" title="Lao pop">Lao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_pop" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysian pop">Malaysian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_pop_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani pop music">Pakistani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinoy_pop" title="Pinoy pop">Philippine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_pop_music" title="Thai pop music">Thai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V-pop" title="V-pop">Vietnamese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austropop" title="Austropop">Austropop</a></li> <li>Balkan pop-folk <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chalga" title="Chalga">Chalga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La%C3%AFko" title="Laïko">Laïko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manele" title="Manele">Manele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallava" title="Tallava">Tallava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turbo-folk" title="Turbo-folk">Turbo-folk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_pop_music" title="British pop music">British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nederpop" title="Nederpop">Dutch</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nederbeat" title="Nederbeat">Nederbeat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_pop" title="New pop">New pop</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurodance" title="Eurodance">Eurodance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europop" title="Europop">Europop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_pop_music" title="French pop music">French pop</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Mandopop" title="French Mandopop">French Mandopop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Y%C3%A9-y%C3%A9" title="Yé-yé">Yé-yé</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_pop" title="Hungarian pop">Hungarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_popular_music#Rock_and_pop" title="Italian popular music">Italian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_North_Macedonia#Pop_music" title="Music of North Macedonia">Macedonian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Calgija" title="Čalgija">Čalgija</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzic%C4%83_popular%C4%83" title="Muzică populară">Romanian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manele" title="Manele">Manele</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_pop" title="Russian pop">Russian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlager_music" title="Schlager music">Schlager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_pop" title="Serbian pop">Serbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_popular_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Swedish popular music">Swedish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_pop_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkish pop music">Turkish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_music_in_the_Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Popular music in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">SFR Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_Soviet_Union#Popular_music" title="Music of the Soviet Union">Soviet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VIA_music" class="mw-redirect" title="VIA music">VIA music</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_music_in_Ukraine" title="Pop music in Ukraine">Ukrainian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Celebrity" title="Celebrity">Celebrity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bobby-soxer" title="Bobby-soxer">Bobby-soxer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasaeng_fan" title="Sasaeng fan">Sasaeng fan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenybopper" title="Teenybopper">Teenybopper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_idol#Fan_culture" title="Japanese idol">Wota</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honorific_nicknames_in_popular_music" title="Honorific nicknames in popular music">Honorific nicknames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_and_fashion" title="Music and fashion">Music and fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_music_automation" title="Pop music automation">Pop music automation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_music_pedagogy" title="Popular music pedagogy">Popular music pedagogy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockism_and_poptimism" title="Rockism and poptimism">Rockism and poptimism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songwriter" title="Songwriter">Songwriter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talent_manager" title="Talent manager">Talent manager</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Talent_agent" title="Talent agent">Talent agent</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_idol" title="Teen idol">Teen idol</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boy_band" title="Boy band">Boy band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girl_group" title="Girl group">Girl group</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verse%E2%80%93chorus_form" title="Verse–chorus form">Verse–chorus form</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_band" title="Virtual band">Virtual band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worldbeat" title="Worldbeat">Worldbeat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pop_rock253" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pop_rock" title="Template:Pop rock"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pop_rock" title="Template talk:Pop rock"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pop_rock" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pop rock"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pop_rock253" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pop_rock" title="Pop rock">Pop rock</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Influences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">Pop music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">Rock music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doo-wop" title="Doo-wop">Doo-wop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subgenres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emo_pop" title="Emo pop">Emo pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indie_pop" title="Indie pop">Indie pop</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Twee_pop" title="Twee pop">Twee pop</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jangle_pop" title="Jangle pop">Jangle pop</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_Sound" class="mw-redirect" title="Dunedin Sound">Dunedin Sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paisley_Underground" title="Paisley Underground">Paisley Underground</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_metal" title="Pop metal">Pop metal</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pop-punk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Two-tone_(music_genre)" title="Two-tone (music genre)">2 Tone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skate_punk" title="Skate punk">Skate punk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_pop" title="Power pop">Power pop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related styles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beat_music" title="Beat music">Beat music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beatlesque" title="Beatlesque">Beatlesque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brill_Building_(genre)" title="Brill Building (genre)">Brill Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bubblegum_music" title="Bubblegum music">Bubblegum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance-rock" title="Dance-rock">Dance-rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indie_rock" title="Indie rock">Indie rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Pop" class="mw-redirect" title="New Pop">New Pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-grunge" title="Post-grunge">Post-grunge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-punk" title="Post-punk">Post-punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soft_rock" title="Soft rock">Soft rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vocal_surf" class="mw-redirect" title="Vocal surf">Vocal surf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worldbeat" title="Worldbeat">Worldbeat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yacht_rock" title="Yacht rock">Yacht rock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Rock_music" title="Category:Rock music">Category:Rock music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/20px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/40px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Rock_music" title="Portal:Rock music">Portal:Rock music</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&oldid=1282737658">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pop-punk&oldid=1282737658</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pop_punk" title="Category:Pop punk">Pop punk</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1970s_in_music" title="Category:1970s in music">1970s in music</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1980s_in_music" 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[\"CITEREFCopsey2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCrane2014\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFD\u0026#039;Angelo2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDaRonco\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDeRogatis2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDenisLipshutzUnterberger2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDespres2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDevon_Maloney2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDiehl2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDiver2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDodderidge2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDoyleKobiella2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEd_Cooper2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEdge\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEllis2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEloise2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFEIGIN2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFelitto2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFidler1992\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFriedlander2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFulton2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGamble\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGendron\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGibsone2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGiven2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGold1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGoldfine2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGreene2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGreenwood2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGregory2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrein2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHall2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHalperin2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarkness2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHeller2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHochman1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHunt2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFIan_Cohen2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJamieson\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJefferson\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJones2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLamb\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLaugher\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLaw2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLeahey\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLewczyk\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLindner\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLoftus\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLynch2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMandel2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMartens2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcGinty2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcIntyre\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcMahon2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMccall2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMelia\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMench\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMikael_Wood2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMolanphy2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMortensa2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMoyle2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMyers2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNavarro2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNelson1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNicholas_Pell2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPerpetua2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPiers2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPrice2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRaza-Sheikh2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRichardson2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRockwell1977\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSacher2020\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFShafer2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSharp,_Tyler2016\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFShaw1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSheffield2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSherman\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShipley2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShoemaker2020\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFShutler2021\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFSian_Rowe2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSinclair2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSpanos2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStrauss1995\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStroia2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSullivan2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTerich2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWeiss2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWelsh2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilliams2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFYancey2009\"] = 1,\n [\"Neon_pop\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"'\"] = 3,\n [\"'\\\"\"] = 2,\n [\"Anchor\"] = 1,\n [\"Certification Cite Ref\"] = 12,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 6,\n [\"Cite check\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 24,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 16,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 125,\n [\"Dead link\"] = 1,\n [\"Distinguish\"] = 2,\n [\"Failed verification\"] = 1,\n [\"Further\"] = 2,\n [\"Hlist\"] = 5,\n [\"Infobox music genre\"] = 1,\n [\"Main\"] = 1,\n [\"Pop music\"] = 1,\n [\"Pop rock\"] = 1,\n [\"Punk\"] = 1,\n [\"Quote box\"] = 2,\n [\"Quotebox\"] = 1,\n [\"Refbegin\"] = 1,\n [\"Refend\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 13,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Wikiquote\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\nciteref_patterns = table#1 {\n}\nno target: CITEREFDiehl2007\n","limitreport-profile":[["?","240","23.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","160","15.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::preprocess","80","7.7"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","60","5.8"],["citation0 \u003CModule:Citation/CS1:2615\u003E","60","5.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","60","5.8"],["(for generator)","40","3.8"],["build_id_list \u003CModule:Citation/CS1/Identifiers:1592\u003E","40","3.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::unstripNoWiki","40","3.8"],["lower","40","3.8"],["[others]","220","21.2"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c6f46dcf-98mb7","timestamp":"20250330020452","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Pop-punk","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pop-punk","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q487914","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q487914","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-03-21T21:59:19Z","dateModified":"2025-03-28T08:43:19Z","headline":"rock music fusion genre that combines elements of punk rock with power pop or pop"}</script> </body> </html>