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DIP switch - Wikipedia

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Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interruptor_DIP" title="Interruptor DIP – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Interruptor DIP" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/DIP_p%C5%99ep%C3%ADna%C4%8D" title="DIP přepínač – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="DIP přepínač" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/DIP-Schalter" title="DIP-Schalter – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="DIP-Schalter" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interruptor_DIP" title="Interruptor DIP – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Interruptor DIP" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interrupteur#DIP_switch" title="Interrupteur – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Interrupteur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/DIP_%EC%8A%A4%EC%9C%84%EC%B9%98" title="DIP 스위치 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="DIP 스위치" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/DIP_switch" title="DIP switch – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="DIP switch" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/DIP-switch" title="DIP-switch – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="DIP-switch" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%83%E3%83%81" title="ディップスイッチ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ディップスイッチ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chave_DIP" title="Chave DIP – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Chave DIP" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/DIP-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="DIP-переключатель – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="DIP-переключатель" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/DIP_switch" title="DIP switch – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="DIP switch" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dip-kytkin" title="Dip-kytkin – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dip-kytkin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" 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searchaux" style="display:none">Manual electric switch that is packaged with others in a group in a standard dual in-line package</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nedap_ESD1_-_printer_controller_-_DIP_switch_-_all_off-91979.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Nedap_ESD1_-_printer_controller_-_DIP_switch_-_all_off-91979.jpg/220px-Nedap_ESD1_-_printer_controller_-_DIP_switch_-_all_off-91979.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Nedap_ESD1_-_printer_controller_-_DIP_switch_-_all_off-91979.jpg/330px-Nedap_ESD1_-_printer_controller_-_DIP_switch_-_all_off-91979.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Nedap_ESD1_-_printer_controller_-_DIP_switch_-_all_off-91979.jpg/440px-Nedap_ESD1_-_printer_controller_-_DIP_switch_-_all_off-91979.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2743" data-file-height="1543" /></a><figcaption>A slide-style DIP switch soldered into a <a href="/wiki/Printed_circuit_board" title="Printed circuit board">printed circuit board</a> (PCB)</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>DIP switch</b> is a manual <a href="/wiki/Electric_switch" class="mw-redirect" title="Electric switch">electric switch</a> that is packaged with others in a group in a standard <a href="/wiki/Dual_in-line_package" title="Dual in-line package">dual in-line package</a> (DIP). The term may refer to each individual switch, or to the unit as a whole. This type of switch is designed to be used on a <a href="/wiki/Printed_circuit_board" title="Printed circuit board">printed circuit board</a> along with other <a href="/wiki/Electronics" title="Electronics">electronic</a> components and is commonly used to customize the behavior of an electronic device for specific situations. </p><p>DIP switches are an alternative to <a href="/wiki/Jumper_(computing)" title="Jumper (computing)">jumper</a> blocks. Their main advantages are that they are quicker to change and there are no parts to lose. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DIP_switch&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>US patent 3621157, filed in 1970 by Pierre Schwab,<sup id="cite_ref-Patent3621157_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patent3621157-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is the earliest known DIP switch patent, which discloses a rotary style DIP switch. </p><p>US patent 4012608, filed in 1975 by Joseph Lockard,<sup id="cite_ref-Patent4012608_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patent4012608-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is a DIP switch with sliding levers, the modern DIP switch. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Types">Types</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DIP_switch&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Types"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The slide, rocker, and piano types, which are very common, are arrays of simple <a href="/wiki/Single_pole,_single_throw" class="mw-redirect" title="Single pole, single throw">single pole, single throw</a> (SPST) contacts, each of which can be either on or off. This allows each switch to select a one-bit binary value. The values of all switches in the package can also be interpreted as one number. For example, seven switches offer 128 (2<sup>7</sup>) combinations, allowing them to select a standard ASCII character. Eight switches offer 256 (2<sup>8</sup>) combinations, which is equivalent to one <a href="/wiki/Byte" title="Byte">byte</a>. </p><p>A tri-state type DIP switch can be in one of three positions (+, 0, −) which allows more codes than a binary DIP switch. For example, 8 pole <a href="/wiki/Three-state_logic" title="Three-state logic">tri-state</a> DIP switches offer 6,561 (3<sup>8</sup>) combinations/codes compared to 8 pole binary switches' 256 (2<sup>8</sup>) combinations/codes. This makes them especially suitable for encoding devices such as a remote controller. </p><p>Rotary DIP switches contain multiple <a href="/wiki/Electrical_contact" title="Electrical contact">electrical contacts</a>, one of which is selected by rotating the switch to align it with a number printed on the package. Some have a knob that can be turned by fingers, or a small slot that requires a <a href="/wiki/Screwdriver" title="Screwdriver">screwdriver</a> to change them. Typically, rotary types are available in two different types of output, 1) a binary encoded output, where 10 (<a href="/wiki/Binary-coded_decimal" title="Binary-coded decimal">BCD</a>) or 16 (hex) choices are encoded into a 4-bit binary output, or 5 to 8 choices are encoded into a 3-bit binary output. 2) a rotary version of a multipole slide switch where one signal has a choice between multiple connections, such as SPDT, SP3T, SP4T. </p><p>The DIP switch package also has socket pins or mounting leads to provide an electrical path from the switch contacts to the circuit board. Although circuits can use the electrical contacts directly, it is more common to convert them into high and low signals. In this case, the circuit board also needs interface circuitry for the DIP switch, consisting of a series of pull-up or pull-down resistors, a buffer, decode logic, and other components.<sup id="cite_ref-Patent5010445_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patent5010445-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Typically, the device's <a href="/wiki/Firmware" title="Firmware">firmware</a> reads the DIP switches when the device is powered on. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Single_in-line_package" class="mw-redirect" title="Single in-line package">Single in-line</a> SIP switches are also available, which only have one row of pins instead of the two rows of pins in DIP packages. This saves on pins and space. One of the pins is a common. </p><p>With the popularization of <a href="/wiki/Surface-mount_technology" title="Surface-mount technology">surface-mount technology</a>, these switches are now commonly available in non-DIP surface-mount package types. They are, however, still referred to as "DIP switches", as the term has become associated with the style of switch. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 110px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RockerDipSwitch.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Rocker DIP switch"><img alt="Rocker DIP switch" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/RockerDipSwitch.png/117px-RockerDipSwitch.png" decoding="async" width="117" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/RockerDipSwitch.png/176px-RockerDipSwitch.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/RockerDipSwitch.png/235px-RockerDipSwitch.png 2x" data-file-width="507" data-file-height="346" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rocker DIP switch</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 110px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:W%C3%BCrth_418317270912_DIP_Switch_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Piano DIP switch"><img alt="Piano DIP switch" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/W%C3%BCrth_418317270912_DIP_Switch_01.jpg/120px-W%C3%BCrth_418317270912_DIP_Switch_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/W%C3%BCrth_418317270912_DIP_Switch_01.jpg/180px-W%C3%BCrth_418317270912_DIP_Switch_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/W%C3%BCrth_418317270912_DIP_Switch_01.jpg/240px-W%C3%BCrth_418317270912_DIP_Switch_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Piano DIP switch</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 110px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sab_2PST_DIP_Switch.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="2PST DIP switches"><img alt="2PST DIP switches" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Sab_2PST_DIP_Switch.jpg/120px-Sab_2PST_DIP_Switch.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Sab_2PST_DIP_Switch.jpg/180px-Sab_2PST_DIP_Switch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Sab_2PST_DIP_Switch.jpg/240px-Sab_2PST_DIP_Switch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4266" data-file-height="2311" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">2PST DIP switches</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 110px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Electronic-Component-Four-Switch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Electronic-Component-Four-Switch.jpg/86px-Electronic-Component-Four-Switch.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Electronic-Component-Four-Switch.jpg/129px-Electronic-Component-Four-Switch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Electronic-Component-Four-Switch.jpg/172px-Electronic-Component-Four-Switch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1740" data-file-height="1620" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 110px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sab_Rotary_Switch.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rotary DIP switches: surface-mount (left), through-hole (right)"><img alt="Rotary DIP switches: surface-mount (left), through-hole (right)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Sab_Rotary_Switch.jpg/120px-Sab_Rotary_Switch.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Sab_Rotary_Switch.jpg/180px-Sab_Rotary_Switch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Sab_Rotary_Switch.jpg/240px-Sab_Rotary_Switch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3260" data-file-height="2017" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rotary DIP switches: surface-mount (left), <a href="/wiki/Through-hole_technology" title="Through-hole technology">through-hole</a> (right)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 110px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Miniature_Rotary_coded_switch.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rotary DIP switches (surface-mount)"><img alt="Rotary DIP switches (surface-mount)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Miniature_Rotary_coded_switch.jpg/101px-Miniature_Rotary_coded_switch.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Miniature_Rotary_coded_switch.jpg/151px-Miniature_Rotary_coded_switch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Miniature_Rotary_coded_switch.jpg/201px-Miniature_Rotary_coded_switch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="574" data-file-height="457" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rotary DIP switches (surface-mount)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 110px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sab_Tri_state_type_DIP_switch.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tri-State DIP switch (surface-mount)"><img alt="Tri-State DIP switch (surface-mount)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Sab_Tri_state_type_DIP_switch.jpg/120px-Sab_Tri_state_type_DIP_switch.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Sab_Tri_state_type_DIP_switch.jpg/180px-Sab_Tri_state_type_DIP_switch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Sab_Tri_state_type_DIP_switch.jpg/240px-Sab_Tri_state_type_DIP_switch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3014" data-file-height="1900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tri-State DIP switch (surface-mount)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Contacts">Contacts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DIP_switch&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Contacts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are many different kinds of DIP switches. Some of the most common are the slide, rocker, piano (side), and rotary types. Slide / rocker / piano DIP switches are commonly available in 1 to 12 contacts (positions) <a href="/wiki/Single_pole,_single_throw" class="mw-redirect" title="Single pole, single throw">SPST</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> though some are available as special order up to 30 contacts (positions).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Applications">Applications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DIP_switch&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Applications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>DIP switches were used extensively in <a href="/wiki/Industry_Standard_Architecture" title="Industry Standard Architecture">ISA</a> architecture of PC <a href="/wiki/Expansion_card" title="Expansion card">expansion cards</a> to select <a href="/wiki/Interrupt_request" title="Interrupt request">IRQs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Memory_address" title="Memory address">memory addresses</a>. Before the advent of cheaper, battery-backed RAM, DIP switches were also often used on <a href="/wiki/Arcade_game" title="Arcade game">arcade games</a> in the 1980s and early 1990s to enter game settings such as difficulty or the number of credits per coin. DIP switches were very commonly used to set security codes on <a href="/wiki/Garage_door_opener" title="Garage door opener">garage door openers</a> as well as on some early <a href="/wiki/Cordless_phone" class="mw-redirect" title="Cordless phone">cordless phones</a>. This design, which used up to 12 switches in a group, was used to avoid <a href="/wiki/RF_interference" class="mw-redirect" title="RF interference">RF interference</a> from other nearby door opener remotes or other devices. Current garage door openers use <a href="/wiki/Rolling_code" title="Rolling code">rolling code</a> systems for better security. </p><p>These types of switches were used on early <a href="/wiki/Video_card" class="mw-redirect" title="Video card">video cards</a> for early computers to facilitate compatibility with other video standards. For example, <a href="/wiki/Color_Graphics_Adapter" title="Color Graphics Adapter">CGA</a> cards allowed for <a href="/wiki/IBM_Monochrome_Display_Adapter" title="IBM Monochrome Display Adapter">MDA</a> compatibility. </p><p>After the late 1990s, DIP switches became less common in <a href="/wiki/Consumer_electronics" title="Consumer electronics">consumer electronics</a>. Reasons include the trend toward smaller products, the demand for easier configuration through <a href="/wiki/Software" title="Software">software</a> <a href="/wiki/Menu_(computing)" title="Menu (computing)">menus</a> or <a href="/wiki/Plug_and_play" title="Plug and play">plug and play</a>, and the falling price of <a href="/wiki/Non-volatile_memory" title="Non-volatile memory">non-volatile memory</a>. However, DIP switches are still widely used in industrial equipment because they are inexpensive and easy to incorporate into circuit designs, and because they allow settings to be checked at a glance without powering the system on. </p><p>DIP switches are still used in some <a href="/wiki/Remote_control" title="Remote control">remote controls</a> to prevent interference; for example, to control a <a href="/wiki/Ceiling_fan" title="Ceiling fan">ceiling fan</a> (and its <a href="/wiki/Light_fixture" title="Light fixture">light fixture</a>) that was <a href="/wiki/Retrofit" class="mw-redirect" title="Retrofit">retrofitted</a> to a single-<a href="/wiki/Electrical_network" title="Electrical network">circuit</a> <a href="/wiki/Junction_box" title="Junction box">junction box</a>. The DIP switches set a different <a href="/wiki/Radio_frequency" title="Radio frequency">radio frequency</a> or address for each <a href="/wiki/Transmitter" title="Transmitter">transmitter</a>/<a href="/wiki/Receiver_(radio)" class="mw-redirect" title="Receiver (radio)">receiver</a> pair, so that multiple units can be installed without unintentionally controlling each other. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DIP_switch&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Patent3621157-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Patent3621157_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://patents.google.com/patent/US3621157">U.S. Patent 3621157.</a>: "Miniature switch with multiple cam-operated switch contacts", filed June 1, 1970.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Patent4012608-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Patent4012608_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://patents.google.com/patent/US4012608">U.S. Patent 4012608.</a>: "Miniature switch with substantial wiping action", filed March 25, 1975.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Patent5010445-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Patent5010445_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://patents.google.com/patent/US5010445">U.S. Patent 5010445.</a>: "DIP switch with built-in active interfacing circuitry", filed January 25, 1990.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ckswitches.com/media/1334/dip.pdf">"DIP Switch Catalog"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>C&amp;K Switches</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181011084919/https://www.ckswitches.com/media/1334/dip.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on October 11, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 11,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=C%26K+Switches&amp;rft.atitle=DIP+Switch+Catalog&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ckswitches.com%2Fmedia%2F1334%2Fdip.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADIP+switch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taydaelectronics.com/electromechanical/switches-key-pad/dip-switch.html?dir=asc&amp;limit=all&amp;order=name">"DIP Switch Group"</a>. <i>Tayda Electronics</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181011085623/https://www.taydaelectronics.com/electromechanical/switches-key-pad/dip-switch.html?dir=asc&amp;limit=all&amp;order=name">Archived</a> from the original on October 11, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 11,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tayda+Electronics&amp;rft.atitle=DIP+Switch+Group&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taydaelectronics.com%2Felectromechanical%2Fswitches-key-pad%2Fdip-switch.html%3Fdir%3Dasc%26limit%3Dall%26order%3Dname&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADIP+switch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-3-5161390-0.html?q=5161390&amp;d=566356">"30-position Slide DIP Switch, Part# 3-5161390-0"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TE_Connectivity" title="TE Connectivity">TE Connectivity</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181011082824/https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-3-5161390-0.html?q=5161390&amp;d=566356">Archived</a> from the original on October 11, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 11,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TE+Connectivity&amp;rft.atitle=30-position+Slide+DIP+Switch%2C+Part%23+3-5161390-0&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.te.com%2Fusa-en%2Fproduct-3-5161390-0.html%3Fq%3D5161390%26d%3D566356&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADIP+switch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=DIP_switch&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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title="Switch">Switch</a> types</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Analogue_switch" title="Analogue switch">Analogue switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banyan_switch" title="Banyan switch">Banyan switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battery_isolator" title="Battery isolator">Battery isolator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cam_switch" title="Cam switch">Cam switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centrifugal_switch" title="Centrifugal switch">Centrifugal switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Company_switch" title="Company switch">Company switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contact_protection" title="Contact protection">Contact protection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossbar_switch" title="Crossbar switch">Crossbar switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossover_switch" title="Crossover switch">Crossover switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cryotron" title="Cryotron">Cryotron</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">DIP switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dry_contact" title="Dry contact">Dry contact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_switchboard" title="Electric switchboard">Electric switchboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Float_switch" title="Float switch">Float switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Half-moon_switch" title="Half-moon switch">Half-moon switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humidistat" title="Humidistat">Humidistat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infinite_switch" title="Infinite switch">Infinite switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inertial_switch" title="Inertial switch">Inertial switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kill_switch" title="Kill switch">Kill switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_switch" title="Key switch">Key switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knife_switch" title="Knife switch">Knife switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limit_switch" title="Limit switch">Limit switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latching_switch" title="Latching switch">Latching switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_switch" title="Light switch">Light switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightning_switch" title="Lightning switch">Lightning switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetic_proximity_fuze" title="Magnetic proximity fuze">Magnetic proximity fuze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetic_starter" title="Magnetic starter">Magnetic starter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetic_switch" title="Magnetic switch">Magnetic switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercury_switch" title="Mercury switch">Mercury switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miniature_snap-action_switch" title="Miniature snap-action switch">Miniature snap-action switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motion-triggered_contact_insufficiency" class="mw-redirect" title="Motion-triggered contact insufficiency">Motion-triggered contact insufficiency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optical_switch" class="mw-redirect" title="Optical switch">Optical switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photoswitch" title="Photoswitch">Photoswitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piezo_switch" title="Piezo switch">Piezo switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Placebo_button" title="Placebo button">Placebo button</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pull_switch" title="Pull switch">Pull switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Push_switch" title="Push switch">Push switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Push-button" title="Push-button">Push-button</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Railroad_switch" title="Railroad switch">Railroad switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reed_switch" title="Reed switch">Reed switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotary_switch" title="Rotary switch">Rotary switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sail_switch" title="Sail switch">Sail switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_switch" title="Sea switch">Sea switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sense_switch" title="Sense switch">Sense switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicone_rubber_keypad" title="Silicone rubber keypad">Silicone rubber keypad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softswitch" title="Softswitch">Softswitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spark_gap" title="Spark gap">Spark gap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staircase_timer" title="Staircase timer">Staircase timer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stepping_switch" title="Stepping switch">Stepping switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strowger_switch" title="Strowger switch">Strowger switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermostat" title="Thermostat">Thermostat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_switch" title="Time switch">Time switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touch_switch" title="Touch switch">Touch switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transfer_switch" title="Transfer switch">Transfer switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vacuum_switch" title="Vacuum switch">Vacuum switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandal-resistant_switch" title="Vandal-resistant switch">Vandal-resistant switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wireless_light_switch" title="Wireless light switch">Wireless light switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero_speed_switch" title="Zero speed switch">Zero speed switch</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SPST-Switch.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Switches"><img alt="Switches" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/SPST-Switch.svg/80px-SPST-Switch.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/SPST-Switch.svg/120px-SPST-Switch.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/SPST-Switch.svg/160px-SPST-Switch.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="148" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐87b8b8f58‐sx94z Cached time: 20241204121414 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.369 seconds Real 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