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Rough Point - Wikipedia

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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rough_Point&amp;params=41_27_18.8_N_71_18_19.6_W_region:US"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°27′18.8″N</span> <span class="longitude">71°18′19.6″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.455222°N 71.305444°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">41.455222; -71.305444</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Mansion in Newport, Rhode Island, United States</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rough Point is also the name of a headland in <a href="/wiki/Tralee_Bay" title="Tralee Bay">Tralee Bay</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Kerry" title="County Kerry">County Kerry</a>, Ireland.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rough_Point,_Newport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Rough_Point%2C_Newport.jpg/250px-Rough_Point%2C_Newport.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Rough_Point%2C_Newport.jpg/375px-Rough_Point%2C_Newport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Rough_Point%2C_Newport.jpg/500px-Rough_Point%2C_Newport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="1997" /></a><figcaption><div style="text-align: center;">Rough Point front</div></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rough_Point_viewed_from_the_Cliff_Walk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Rough_Point_viewed_from_the_Cliff_Walk.jpg/250px-Rough_Point_viewed_from_the_Cliff_Walk.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Rough_Point_viewed_from_the_Cliff_Walk.jpg/375px-Rough_Point_viewed_from_the_Cliff_Walk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Rough_Point_viewed_from_the_Cliff_Walk.jpg/500px-Rough_Point_viewed_from_the_Cliff_Walk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="1960" /></a><figcaption>Rough Point viewed from the <a href="/wiki/Newport_Cliff_Walk" title="Newport Cliff Walk">Newport Cliff Walk</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rough_Point_music_room.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Rough_Point_music_room.jpg/250px-Rough_Point_music_room.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Rough_Point_music_room.jpg/375px-Rough_Point_music_room.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Rough_Point_music_room.jpg/500px-Rough_Point_music_room.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="1960" /></a><figcaption>Rough Point music room</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Rough Point</b> is one of the <a href="/wiki/Gilded_Age" title="Gilded Age">Gilded Age</a> <a href="/wiki/Mansions" class="mw-redirect" title="Mansions">mansions</a> of <a href="/wiki/Newport,_Rhode_Island" title="Newport, Rhode Island">Newport, Rhode Island</a>, now open to the public as a museum. It is an English <a href="/wiki/Manorial" class="mw-redirect" title="Manorial">Manorial</a> style home designed by architectural firm <a href="/wiki/Peabody_%26_Stearns" class="mw-redirect" title="Peabody &amp; Stearns">Peabody &amp; Stearns</a> for <a href="/wiki/Frederick_William_Vanderbilt" title="Frederick William Vanderbilt">Frederick William Vanderbilt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Construction on the red sandstone and granite<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> began in 1887 and was completed 1892. It is located on Bellevue Avenue and borders the <a href="/wiki/Newport_Cliff_Walk" title="Newport Cliff Walk">Cliff Walk</a> and overlooks the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic Ocean</a>. The original gardens were designed by <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Law_Olmsted" title="Frederick Law Olmsted">Frederick Law Olmsted</a>’s firm.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The home's last owner was <a href="/wiki/Doris_Duke" title="Doris Duke">Doris Duke</a> and it is currently owned and operated by the <a href="/wiki/Newport_Restoration_Foundation" title="Newport Restoration Foundation">Newport Restoration Foundation</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rough_Point&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1894, the <a href="/wiki/Vanderbilts" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanderbilts">Vanderbilts</a> began renting Rough Point to summer guests. <a href="/wiki/William_B._Leeds" title="William B. Leeds">William Bateman Leeds Sr.</a>, known as the ‘Tinplate King’, rented the home in 1904 and 1905. He was one of the owners of American Tin Plate Company, a <a href="/wiki/Tinning" title="Tinning">tin plate</a> <a href="/wiki/Trust_(business)" title="Trust (business)">trust</a>. He purchased the 10-acre (40,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) estate in 1906. After he died in 1908, his wife, <a href="/wiki/Princess_Anastasia_of_Greece_and_Denmark" title="Princess Anastasia of Greece and Denmark">Nancy Leeds</a>, used <a href="/wiki/John_Russell_Pope" title="John Russell Pope">John Russell Pope</a> to make some exterior alterations to the home. She remained the owner until 1922. Their son, William Bateman Leeds Jr., married <a href="/wiki/Princess_Xenia_Georgievna_of_Russia" title="Princess Xenia Georgievna of Russia">Princess Xenia Georgievna of Russia</a>. </p><p>In 1922, <a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan_Duke" title="James Buchanan Duke">James Buchanan Duke</a>, the founder of fortunes in electric power and tobacco, and benefactor of <a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke University</a>, and his second wife Nanaline bought the house.<sup id="cite_ref-newportrestoration.com_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newportrestoration.com-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They used architect <a href="/wiki/Horace_Trumbauer" title="Horace Trumbauer">Horace Trumbauer</a> of Philadelphia to assist in renovating the house; two new wings were added to the home.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nanaline hired design firm <a href="/w/index.php?title=White_Allom&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="White Allom (page does not exist)">White Allom</a> to transform the home's dark interiors.<sup id="cite_ref-RP_History_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RP_History-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> James died at his Fifth Avenue and 78th Street, New York City, white-limestone mansion in 1925, bequeathing his enormous fortune, along with its several residences, to his only child, 12-year-old <a href="/wiki/Doris_Duke" title="Doris Duke">Doris Duke</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-newportrestoration.com_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newportrestoration.com-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rough Point, which came close to being sold twice at Nanaline's insistence nonetheless eventually became one of Doris' most prized properties, replete with its spectacular rocky coastal setting. Doris's memorable debutante ball was held at the estate in 1929. </p><p>Doris Duke continued to spend her summers at Rough Point; but, after the <a href="/wiki/New_England_Hurricane_of_1938" class="mw-redirect" title="New England Hurricane of 1938">New England Hurricane of 1938</a> that devastated Rhode Island, and with the advent of World War II, Doris Duke's visits became less frequent. In the early 1950s, Doris Duke took up permanent residence in New York City and emptied Rough Point of all its furnishings.<sup id="cite_ref-RP_History_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RP_History-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1958, Doris Duke once again became a frequent visitor to Newport and turned her attention to refurnishing Rough Point. In 1958 and 1959 she began purchasing art and antiques for the house and combined these new pieces with family treasures. It became one of Doris Duke's favorite residences; she lived there May through November most years and continued to collect items for the house during her wide-ranging travels.<sup id="cite_ref-RP_History_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RP_History-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1966, the most controversial event in Duke's entire life occurred at the estate. She and her interior designer, Eduardo Tirella, were leaving Rough Point in a station wagon. When Tirella left the car to open the front gates to the estate, Duke slid over to the driver's seat to pull the car out of the gates and wait for Tirella to close them again. Accidentally accelerating the station wagon, Duke caught Tirella with the car and dragged him across the street where he was crushed against a tree, instantly killing him. Duke was not charged, and Tirella's death was recorded as an accident.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes1966_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes1966-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to the suspicious nature of the case, the Newport Police Department is going to do a follow-up.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Bob" title="Hurricane Bob">Hurricane Bob</a> in 1991, the house's <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/solarium" class="extiw" title="wikt:solarium">solarium</a> served as a shelter for Princess and Baby,<sup id="cite_ref-Doris_Duke_and_Rough_Point_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Doris_Duke_and_Rough_Point-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Duke's two pet <a href="/wiki/Bactrian_camel" title="Bactrian camel">Bactrian camels</a>. The camels were gifts from billionaire Saudi arms-dealer and businessman <a href="/wiki/Adnan_Khashoggi" title="Adnan Khashoggi">Adnan Khashoggi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The camels summered in Newport when Duke was in residence. She would often buy them peanut butter cookies in large quantities as treats. Many visitors on the cliff walk were very surprised to see Princess and Baby roaming the grounds. </p><p>Rough Point maintains a clever mixture of grandeur and hominess that others lack. The house has stayed how Doris Duke left it since her death in 1993. The architectural significance of Rough Point can be attributed to Trumbauer's ability to renovate and enlarge the original structure in a seamless manner.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Doris was one of several remaining <a href="/wiki/Gilded_Age" title="Gilded Age">Gilded Age</a> <a href="/wiki/Socialite" title="Socialite">socialite</a> heiresses in Newport. While under the ownership of Doris Duke, the house was filled with hundreds of priceless antiques, while the drapes on her bed were bought at <a href="/wiki/JC_Penney" class="mw-redirect" title="JC Penney">JC Penney</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Doris_Duke_and_Rough_Point_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Doris_Duke_and_Rough_Point-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Paintings in the home include <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gainsborough" title="Thomas Gainsborough">Gainsborough</a>, <a href="/wiki/Van_Dyck" class="mw-redirect" title="Van Dyck">Van Dyck</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Renoir" class="mw-redirect" title="Renoir">Renoir</a>. </p><p>During Doris Duke's stays, staff at Rough Point would pick vegetables daily for use in the cooking. Vegetables and flowers were shipped from the greenhouses at Duke Farms in New Jersey each spring to be planted. A historical plant list of what was at Rough Point includes <a href="/wiki/Artichoke" title="Artichoke">artichoke</a>, squash, <a href="/wiki/Cabbage" title="Cabbage">cabbage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lettuce" title="Lettuce">lettuce</a>, onions, peppers, <a href="/wiki/Spinach" title="Spinach">spinach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eggplant" title="Eggplant">eggplant</a>, beans, <a href="/wiki/Okra" title="Okra">okra</a> and cucumbers. The list of herbs is long, too, including basil, <a href="/wiki/Chamomile" title="Chamomile">chamomile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chives" title="Chives">chives</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dill" title="Dill">dill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fennel" title="Fennel">fennel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marjoram" title="Marjoram">marjoram</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parsley" title="Parsley">parsley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rosemary" title="Rosemary">rosemary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salvia_officinalis" title="Salvia officinalis">sage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thyme" title="Thyme">thyme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spearmint" title="Spearmint">spearmint</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tarragon" title="Tarragon">tarragon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Borage" title="Borage">borage</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lovage" title="Lovage">lovage</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Today">Today</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rough_Point&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Today"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The property remained with Duke until her death in 1993. It was tied up in litigation for a few years and opened to the public as a museum in 2000. It is currently owned by the <a href="/wiki/Newport_Restoration_Foundation" title="Newport Restoration Foundation">Newport Restoration Foundation</a>. Tours occur from May until November. Since 2003, an exhibit has been in place, being either clothing, jewelry, silver, or furniture, changing each year. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rough_Point&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg/32px-Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg/48px-Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg/64px-Flag_of_Rhode_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="580" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Rhode_Island" title="Portal:Rhode Island">Rhode Island portal</a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rough_Point_(Newport,_Rhode_Island)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rough Point (Newport, Rhode Island)">Rough Point (Newport, Rhode Island)</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Gilded_Age_mansions" title="List of Gilded Age mansions">List of Gilded Age mansions</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rough_Point&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120204063458/http://www.vanderbiltmuseum.org/home.php?section=mansion&amp;sub=timeline">"Vanderbilt Museum · the Mansion"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vanderbiltmuseum.org/home.php?section=mansion&amp;sub=timeline">the original</a> on 2012-02-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Vanderbilt+Museum+%C2%B7+the+Mansion&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanderbiltmuseum.org%2Fhome.php%3Fsection%3Dmansion%26sub%3Dtimeline&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARough+Point" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060812032427/http://www.newportrestoration.com/pr/rpfacts.html">"RP Facts"</a>. <i>www.newportrestoration.com</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-09-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Doris+Duke+and+Rough+Point&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Friroads.com%2Fhistory%2Froughpoint.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARough+Point" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_19950608/ai_n13987226">http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_19950608/ai_n13987226</a> Independent, The (London), Jun 8, 1995 by DAVID USBORNE</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kathrens, Michael C. (2002) American Splendor: The Residential Architecture of Horace Trumbauer.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080609194901/http://www.ultraviolet.co.uk/a-culinary-legacy---rough-points-gardens.html">"ultraviolet.co.uk"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ultraviolet.co.uk/a-culinary-legacy---rough-points-gardens.html">the original</a> on 2008-06-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-09-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=ultraviolet.co.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ultraviolet.co.uk%2Fa-culinary-legacy---rough-points-gardens.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARough+Point" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rough_Point&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newportrestoration.org/">Newport Restoration - Rough Point</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Buildings" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Buildings</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">Colorado</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cutler_Hall" title="Cutler Hall">Cutler Hall</a> (1877–1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen_Eyrie" title="Glen Eyrie">Glen Eyrie</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1881–1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antlers_Hotel_(Colorado_Springs,_Colorado)#First_building_(1883–1898)" title="Antlers Hotel (Colorado Springs, Colorado)">Antlers Hotel</a> (1883)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">Connecticut</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Rogers_Studio" title="John Rogers Studio">John Rogers Studio</a> (1878)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">Georgia</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dungeness_(Cumberland_Island,_Georgia)" title="Dungeness (Cumberland Island, Georgia)">Dungeness</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1896)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plum_Orchard" title="Plum Orchard">Plum Orchard</a> (1898)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">Maine</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Union_Church_of_Northeast_Harbor" title="Union Church of Northeast Harbor">Union Church of Northeast Harbor</a> (1887)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drexel_Estate" title="Drexel Estate">Drexel Estate</a> (1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangor_High_School_(Maine)" title="Bangor High School (Maine)">Bangor High School</a> (1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangor_Public_Library" title="Bangor Public Library">Bangor Public Library</a> (1912)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">Massachusetts</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boylston_Hall_(Harvard_University)" title="Boylston Hall (Harvard University)">Boylston Hall</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1870)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bussey_Institution" title="Bussey Institution">Bussey Institute</a> (1870–1871)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthews_Hall_(Harvard_University)" class="mw-redirect" title="Matthews Hall (Harvard University)">Matthews Hall</a> (1871)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_Academy" title="Smith Academy">Smith Academy</a> (1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Church_of_St._Paul_(Boston)" title="Cathedral Church of St. Paul (Boston)">Cathedral Church of St. Paul</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Robert_Bennet_Forbes_House" title="Captain Robert Bennet Forbes House">J. Murray Forbes House</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Building_at_10_Follen_Street" title="Building at 10 Follen Street">Frances M. McKay House</a> (1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Alexandra_(Boston)" title="Hotel Alexandra (Boston)">Hotel Alexandra</a> (1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._H._White" title="R. H. White">R. H. White Department Store</a> (1877)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromfield_School" title="Bromfield School">Bromfield School</a> (1878)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_Alumnae_Gymnasium" title="Smith Alumnae Gymnasium">Smith College Gymnasium</a> (1879)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dupee_Estate%E2%80%93Mary_Baker_Eddy_Home" title="Dupee Estate–Mary Baker Eddy Home">Dupee Estate</a> (1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepherd_Brooks_Estate" title="Shepherd Brooks Estate">Shepherd Brooks Estate</a> (1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Paul%27s_Church,_Chapel,_and_Parish_House" title="Saint Paul&#39;s Church, Chapel, and Parish House">Saint Paul's Church</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Club_of_Boston" title="Union Club of Boston">Union Club of Boston</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1880s)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Mary_of_the_Assumption_Church,_Rectory,_School_and_Convent" title="Saint Mary of the Assumption Church, Rectory, School and Convent">Saint Mary of the Assumption Church and Rectory</a> (1880–1886)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Payson_Williston_Observatory" title="John Payson Williston Observatory">John Payson Williston Observatory</a> (1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Gray_Otis_House#Second_Harrison_Gray_Otis_House" title="Harrison Gray Otis House">Second Harrison Gray Otis House</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Bradlee_Jr._House" title="Henry Bradlee Jr. House">Henry Bradlee Jr. House</a> (1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_of_the_Congregational_Church_of_Great_Barrington" title="Society of the Congregational Church of Great Barrington">First Congregational Church Parsonage and Carriage House</a> (1883)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kragsyde" title="Kragsyde">Kragsyde</a> (1883–1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayley_House" title="Bayley House">Bayley House</a> (1884)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Davis_House" title="Joseph Davis House">Joseph Davis House</a> (1884)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wigglesworth_Building" title="Wigglesworth Building">Wigglesworth Building</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1884)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groton_School" title="Groton School">Groton School</a> (1884–1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elm_Court_(Lenox_and_Stockbridge,_Massachusetts)" title="Elm Court (Lenox and Stockbridge, Massachusetts)">Elm Court</a> (1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divinity_Hall,_Harvard_Divinity_School" title="Divinity Hall, Harvard Divinity School">Divinity Hall</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1886)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Paul%27s_Rectory" title="Saint Paul&#39;s Rectory">Saint Paul's Rectory</a> (1886)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Chapel" title="King&#39;s Chapel">King's Chapel</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1886–1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farlow_Herbarium_of_Cryptogamic_Botany" title="Farlow Herbarium of Cryptogamic Botany">Divinity Library</a> (1887)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Parish_Church_(Weston,_Massachusetts)" title="First Parish Church (Weston, Massachusetts)">First Parish Church</a> (1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiske_Building" title="Fiske Building">Fiske Building</a> (1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasty_Pudding_Club" title="Hasty Pudding Club">Hasty Pudding Club</a> (1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Hastings_House" title="Oliver Hastings House">Rev. William Lawrence House</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exchange_Place_(Boston)" title="Exchange Place (Boston)">Exchange Building</a> (1889–1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheatleigh" title="Wheatleigh">Wheatleigh</a> (1893)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia_Wharf_Buildings" title="Russia Wharf Buildings">Russia Wharf Building</a> (1897)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Episcopal_Church_(Waltham,_Massachusetts)" title="Christ Episcopal Church (Waltham, Massachusetts)">Christ Episcopal Church and Parish House</a> (1897–1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Town_Stable" title="Town Stable">Town Stable</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1898)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_City_Hall_and_Common" title="Worcester City Hall and Common">Worcester City Hall</a> (1898)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Episcopal_Church_(Lenox,_Massachusetts)" title="Trinity Episcopal Church (Lenox, Massachusetts)">Trinity Episcopal Church</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1898–1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newell_Boathouse" title="Newell Boathouse">Newell Boathouse</a> (1900)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chickering_Hall_(Boston,_1901)" title="Chickering Hall (Boston, 1901)">Chickering Hall</a> (1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nubian_station" title="Nubian station">Dudley Station</a> (1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesex_School" title="Middlesex School">Middlesex School</a> (1901–1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldiers%27_Memorial_Library" title="Soldiers&#39; Memorial Library">Soldiers' Memorial Library</a> (1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorchester_Heights_Monument" title="Dorchester Heights Monument">Dorchester Heights Monument</a> (1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotting_School" title="Cotting School">Cotting School</a> (1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_County,_Massachusetts#Registers_of_Deeds" title="Norfolk County, Massachusetts">Norfolk Couunty Registry of Deeds</a> (1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield_Fire_%26_Marine_Insurance_Co." title="Springfield Fire &amp; Marine Insurance Co.">Springfield Fire &amp; Marine Insurance Co.</a> (1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northbridge_High_School" title="Northbridge High School">Whitinsville High School</a> (1905–1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Trust_Company_Building_(Springfield,_Massachusetts)" title="Union Trust Company Building (Springfield, Massachusetts)">Union Trust Company Building</a> (1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weld_Boathouse" title="Weld Boathouse">Weld Boathouse</a> (1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_George_Frisbie_Hoar" title="Statue of George Frisbie Hoar">Statue of George Frisbie Hoar</a> (1907–1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egleston_Substation" title="Egleston Substation">Egleston Substation</a> (1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lechmere_Viaduct" title="Lechmere Viaduct">Lechmere Viaduct</a> (1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roslindale_Substation" title="Roslindale Substation">Roslindale Substation</a> (1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Custom_House_Tower" title="Custom House Tower">Custom House Tower</a> (1911–1915)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Thorndike_Angell_Memorial" title="George Thorndike Angell Memorial">George Thorndike Angell Memorial</a> (1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._James_Theatre_(Boston)" title="St. James Theatre (Boston)">St. James Theatre</a> (1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flagstaff_Park" title="Flagstaff Park">Cambridge Memorial Flagstaff</a> (1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_E._Wells_School" title="Mary E. Wells School">Mary E. Wells School</a> (1916–1917)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">Minnesota</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_J._Hill_House" title="James J. Hill House">James J. Hill House</a> (1887–1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth_Depot" title="Duluth Depot">Duluth Union Depot</a> (1890–1892)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">Missouri</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_School_of_Fine_Arts" title="St. Louis School of Fine Arts">St. Louis School of Fine Arts</a> (1879)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unitarian_Church_of_the_Messiah" title="Unitarian Church of the Messiah">Unitarian Church of the Messiah</a> (1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr._George_Ashe_Bronson_House" title="Dr. George Ashe Bronson House">Dr. George Ashe Bronson House</a> (1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Security_Building_(St._Louis,_Missouri)" title="Security Building (St. Louis, Missouri)">Security Building</a> (1890–1892)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">New Hampshire</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_State_House" title="New Hampshire State House">New Hampshire State House</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1910)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">New Jersey</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lawrenceville_School" title="Lawrenceville School">Lawrenceville School</a> (1884–1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Railroad_of_New_Jersey_Terminal" title="Central Railroad of New Jersey Terminal">Central Railroad of New Jersey Terminal</a> (1889)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">New York</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Union_League_Club#Previous_clubhouses" title="Union League Club">Union League Clubhouse</a> (1880)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">Pennsylvania</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chancellor%27s_Residence_(University_of_Pittsburgh)" title="Chancellor&#39;s Residence (University of Pittsburgh)">Harvey Childs House</a> (1896)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Horne_Company" title="Joseph Horne Company">Joseph Horne Department Store</a> (1898–1900)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motor_Square_Garden" title="Motor Square Garden">East Liberty Market</a> (1900)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">Rhode Island</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Breakers_(1878)" title="The Breakers (1878)">The Breakers</a> (1878)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinland_Estate" title="Vinland Estate">Vinland Estate</a> (1882–1883)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rough Point</a> (1887–1892)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockhurst_(Rhode_Island)" title="Rockhurst (Rhode Island)">Rockhurst</a> (1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairholme_(Newport,_Rhode_Island)" title="Fairholme (Newport, Rhode Island)">Fairholme</a><sup>&#8224;</sup> (1896)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Providence_Journal#Headquarters" title="The Providence Journal">Providence Journal Building</a> (1906)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">Vermont</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Webster_Robinson_House" title="Daniel Webster Robinson House">Daniel Webster Robinson House</a> (1885–1886)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C."><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">Washington, D.C.</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Volta_Laboratory_and_Bureau" title="Volta Laboratory and Bureau">Volta Bureau</a> (1893)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">West Virginia</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pinecrest_(Elkins,_West_Virginia)" title="Pinecrest (Elkins, West Virginia)">Pinecrest</a> (1892)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: black; text-decoration: inherit;">Wisconsin</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Unitarian_Society_of_Madison" title="First Unitarian Society of Madison">First Unitarian Society Church</a> (1885)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ddddfc; text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b>Key:</b> <sup>&#8224;</sup> <em>Denotes addition, alteration, or remodel</em></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Architects" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Architects</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Robert_Swain_Peabody" title="Robert Swain Peabody">Robert Swain Peabody</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/John_Goddard_Stearns_Jr." title="John Goddard Stearns Jr.">John Goddard Stearns Jr.</a></b></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/George_A._Fuller" title="George A. Fuller">George A. Fuller</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pierce_P._Furber" title="Pierce P. Furber">Pierce P. Furber</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Scudder_Adkins" title="John Scudder Adkins">John Scudder Adkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen_%26_Collens" title="Allen &amp; Collens">Francis Richmond Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrews_(architect)" title="Robert Andrews (architect)">Robert Day Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_L._Bevins" title="Charles L. Bevins">Charles L. Bevins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_H._Blackall" title="Clarence H. Blackall">Clarence H. Blackall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_R._Briggs" title="Warren R. Briggs">Warren R. Briggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Budden" title="Henry Budden">Henry Budden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hutchins_Cady" title="John Hutchins Cady">John Hutchins Cady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Ives_Cobb" title="Henry Ives Cobb">Henry Ives Cobb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen_%26_Collens" title="Allen &amp; Collens">Charles Collens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Sumner_Frost" title="Charles Sumner Frost">Charles Sumner Frost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_T._P._Graham" title="Edward T. P. Graham">Edward T. P. Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_R._Greco" title="Charles R. Greco">Charles R. Greco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Wesley_Haynes" title="S. Wesley Haynes">S. Wesley Haynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burnham_Hoyt" title="Burnham Hoyt">Burnham Hoyt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Wilson_Killam" title="Charles Wilson Killam">Charles Wilson Killam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westray_Ladd" title="Westray Ladd">Westray Ladd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellis_F._Lawrence" title="Ellis F. Lawrence">Ellis F. Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Lewis" title="Ion Lewis">Ion Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Christian_Mullgardt" title="Louis Christian Mullgardt">Louis Christian Mullgardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norcross_Brothers" title="Norcross Brothers">Orlando Whitney Norcross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Lincoln_Savage" title="Frederick Lincoln Savage">Frederick Lincoln Savage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._C._Schweinfurth" title="A. C. Schweinfurth">A. C. Schweinfurth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_A._Schweinfurth" title="Julius A. Schweinfurth">Julius A. Schweinfurth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Walsh_(architect)" title="Timothy Walsh (architect)">Timothy Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Morrill_Wells" title="Joseph Morrill Wells">Joseph Morrill Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_M._Wheelwright" title="Edmund M. Wheelwright">Edmund M. Wheelwright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stone,_Carpenter_%26_Willson" title="Stone, Carpenter &amp; Willson">Edmund Russell Willson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_H._Vinal" title="Arthur H. Vinal">Arthur H. Vinal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Peabody_and_Stearns" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Peabody and Stearns">Peabody and Stearns</a> at Wikimedia Commons</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Newport,_Rhode_Island" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Newport,_Rhode_Island" title="Template:Newport, Rhode Island"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Newport,_Rhode_Island" title="Template talk:Newport, Rhode Island"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Newport,_Rhode_Island" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Newport, Rhode Island"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Newport,_Rhode_Island" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Newport,_Rhode_Island" title="Newport, Rhode Island">Newport, Rhode Island</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Adams" title="Fort Adams">Fort Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Newport,_Rhode_Island" title="Timeline of Newport, Rhode Island">Timeline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Public_Schools" title="Newport Public Schools">Newport PS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rogers_High_School_(Rhode_Island)" title="Rogers High School (Rhode Island)">William S. Rogers HS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_College_of_Rhode_Island" title="Community College of Rhode Island">Community College of Rhode Island</a> <small>Newport Co. Campus</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IYRS_School_of_Technology_%26_Trades" title="IYRS School of Technology &amp; Trades">IYRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_War_College" title="Naval War College">Naval War College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Public_Library" title="Newport Public Library">Newport Public Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redwood_Library_and_Athenaeum" title="Redwood Library and Athenaeum">Redwood Library and Athenaeum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salve_Regina_University" title="Salve Regina University">Salve Regina University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Station_Newport" title="Naval Station Newport">Naval Station Newport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naval_War_College" title="Naval War College">Naval War College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Justice_School" title="Naval Justice School">Naval Justice School</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bailey%27s_Beach" title="Bailey&#39;s Beach">Bailey's Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenton_Point_State_Park" title="Brenton Point State Park">Brenton Point State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claiborne_Pell_Newport_Bridge" title="Claiborne Pell Newport Bridge">Claiborne Pell Newport Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Adams_State_Park" title="Fort Adams State Park">Fort Adams State Park</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eisenhower_House" title="Eisenhower House">Eisenhower House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sail_Newport" title="Sail Newport">Sail Newport</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gooseberry_Beach" title="Gooseberry Beach">Gooseberry Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Casino" title="Newport Casino">Newport Casino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Cliff_Walk" title="Newport Cliff Walk">Newport Cliff Walk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Country_Club" title="Newport Country Club">Newport Country Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Historic_District_(Rhode_Island)" title="Newport Historic District (Rhode Island)">Newport Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Hospital" title="Newport Hospital">Newport Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Reading_Room" title="Newport Reading Room">Newport Reading Room</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Colony_House" title="Old Colony House">Old Colony House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Perry_Monument" title="Oliver Perry Monument">Oliver Perry Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touro_Synagogue" title="Touro Synagogue">Touro Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_(Newport,_Rhode_Island)" title="Washington Square (Newport, Rhode Island)">Washington Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Horse_Tavern_(Newport,_Rhode_Island)" title="White Horse Tavern (Newport, Rhode Island)">White Horse Tavern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mansions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Preservation Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Breakers" title="The Breakers">The Breakers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chateau-sur-Mer" title="Chateau-sur-Mer">Chateau-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chepstow_(mansion)" title="Chepstow (mansion)">Chepstow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Elms_(Newport,_Rhode_Island)" title="The Elms (Newport, Rhode Island)">The Elms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Bell_House" title="Isaac Bell House">Isaac Bell House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingscote_(mansion)" title="Kingscote (mansion)">Kingscote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marble_House" title="Marble House">Marble House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosecliff" title="Rosecliff">Rosecliff</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-Preservation Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beaulieu_House,_Newport" title="Beaulieu House, Newport">Beaulieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechwood_(Astor_mansion)" title="Beechwood (Astor mansion)">Beechwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belcourt_of_Newport" title="Belcourt of Newport">Belcourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elm_Court_(Newport,_Rhode_Island)" title="Elm Court (Newport, Rhode Island)">Elm Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairholme_(Newport,_Rhode_Island)" title="Fairholme (Newport, Rhode Island)">Fairholme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammersmith_Farm" title="Hammersmith Farm">Hammersmith Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malbone_Castle_and_Estate" title="Malbone Castle and Estate">Malbone Castle and Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miramar_(mansion)" title="Miramar (mansion)">Miramar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ochre_Court" title="Ochre Court">Ochre Court</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rough Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaview_Terrace" title="Seaview Terrace">Seaview Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon_Court" title="Vernon Court">Vernon Court</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historic districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bellevue_Avenue_Historic_District" title="Bellevue Avenue Historic District">Bellevue Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Drive_Historic_District" title="Ocean Drive Historic District">Ocean Drive</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame" title="International Tennis Hall of Fame">International Tennis Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Folk_Festival" title="Newport Folk Festival">Newport Folk Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Historical_Society" title="Newport Historical Society">Newport Historical Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Jazz_Festival" title="Newport Jazz Festival">Newport Jazz Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preservation_Society_of_Newport_County" title="Preservation Society of Newport County">Preservation Society of Newport County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Newport,_Rhode_Island" title="List of public art in Newport, Rhode Island">Public art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rough_Point&amp;params=41_27_18.8_N_71_18_19.6_W_region:US"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°27′18.8″N</span> <span class="longitude">71°18′19.6″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.455222°N 71.305444°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">41.455222; -71.305444</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐xqxx2 Cached time: 20241122143453 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.436 seconds Real time usage: 1.019 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1352/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 101413/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1597/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 47207/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.275/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7402656/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase 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