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<span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Odilon Redon</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 50 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-50" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">50 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Адзілон Рэдон – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Адзілон Рэдон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Одилон Редон – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Одилон Редон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Одилон Редон – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Одилон Редон" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%BD_%CE%A1%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%BD" title="Οντιλόν Ρεντόν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οντιλόν Ρεντόν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86" title="اودیلون ردون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اودیلون ردون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%94%9C%EB%A1%B1_%EB%A5%B4%EB%8F%99" title="오딜롱 르동 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오딜롱 르동" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D5%8C%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Օդիլոն Ռեդոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օդիլոն Ռեդոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9F" title="אודילון רדון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אודילון רדון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilons_Redons" title="Odilons Redons – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Odilons Redons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86" title="اوديلون ريدون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوديلون ريدون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%B3" title="オディロン・ルドン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オディロン・ルドン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Редон, Одилон – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Редон, Одилон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%94%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%A9%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="ඔඩිලන් රේඩන් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඔඩිලන් රේඩන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Одилон Редон – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Одилон Редон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Odilon Redon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Оділон Редон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Оділон Редон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%BF%AA%E9%9A%86%C2%B7%E9%9B%B7%E6%9D%B1" title="奧迪隆·雷東 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="奧迪隆·雷東" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E8%BF%AA%E9%9A%86%C2%B7%E9%9B%B7%E4%B8%9C" title="奥迪隆·雷东 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Odilon Redon</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Odilon_Redon_vers_1880.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Odilon_Redon_vers_1880.jpg/220px-Odilon_Redon_vers_1880.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Odilon_Redon_vers_1880.jpg/330px-Odilon_Redon_vers_1880.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Odilon_Redon_vers_1880.jpg/440px-Odilon_Redon_vers_1880.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2613" data-file-height="3400" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Photograph, around 1880</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Bertrand Redon</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1840-04-20</span>)</span>20 April 1840<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a>, France</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">6 July 1916<span style="display:none">(1916-07-06)</span> (aged 76)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace">Paris, France</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data">Atelier of <a href="/wiki/Jean-L%C3%A9on_G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me" title="Jean-Léon Gérôme">Jean-Léon Gérôme</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data">Painting, <a href="/wiki/Printmaking" title="Printmaking">printmaking</a>, drawing</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Movement</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Post-Impressionism" title="Post-Impressionism">Post-Impressionism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Symbolism_(arts)" class="mw-redirect" title="Symbolism (arts)">Symbolism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Camille Falte</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Odilon Redon</b> (born <b>Bertrand Redon</b>; <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[ɔdilɔ̃<span class="wrap"> </span>ʁədɔ̃]</a></span>; 20 April 1840 – 6 July 1916) was a French <a href="/wiki/Symbolist_painting" title="Symbolist painting">Symbolist</a> draftsman, printmaker, and painter. </p><p>Early in his career, both before and after fighting in the <a href="/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War" title="Franco-Prussian War">Franco-Prussian War</a>, Redon worked almost exclusively in <a href="/wiki/Charcoal_(art)" title="Charcoal (art)">charcoal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lithography" title="Lithography">lithography</a>, works known as his <i>noirs</i>. He gained recognition after his drawings were mentioned in the 1884 novel <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%80_rebours" title="À rebours">À rebours</a></i> (<i>Against Nature</i>) by <a href="/wiki/Joris-Karl_Huysmans" title="Joris-Karl Huysmans">Joris-Karl Huysmans</a>. During the 1890s, Redon began working in <a href="/wiki/Pastel" title="Pastel">pastel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oil_painting" title="Oil painting">oil</a>, which quickly became his favorite medium, abandoning his previous style of <i>noirs</i> completely after 1900. He developed a keen interest in <a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hindu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhist</a> religion and culture, which increasingly showed in his work. </p><p>Redon is perhaps best known today for the dreamlike paintings created in the first decade of the 20th century, which were inspired by <a href="/wiki/Japanese_art" title="Japanese art">Japanese art</a> and leaned toward <a href="/wiki/Abstract_art" title="Abstract art">abstraction</a>. His work is considered a precursor to <a href="/wiki/Surrealism" title="Surrealism">Surrealism</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odilon_Redon&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Odilon Redon was born in <a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aquitaine" title="Aquitaine">Aquitaine</a>, to a prosperous family. Redon's father made his fortune in the <a href="/wiki/History_of_slavery_in_Louisiana" title="History of slavery in Louisiana">slave trade in Louisiana</a> in the 1830s.<sup id="cite_ref-Pfohl_2016_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pfohl_2016-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Redon was conceived in <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a> and the couple made the transatlantic journey back to France while his mother Marie Guérin, a <a href="/wiki/Creole_peoples#Louisiana" title="Creole peoples">French Creole</a> woman, was pregnant with his brother Gaston.<sup id="cite_ref-Pfohl_2016_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pfohl_2016-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The young Bertrand Redon acquired the nickname "Odilon" from his mother's first name, Odile.<sup id="cite_ref-Ministère_de_la_culture_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ministère_de_la_culture-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-artstory_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-artstory-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Redon started drawing as a child; at the age of ten, he was awarded a drawing prize at school. He began the formal study of drawing at fifteen but, at his father's insistence, he changed to architecture. Failure to pass the entrance exams at Paris' <a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_des_Beaux-Arts" title="École des Beaux-Arts">École des Beaux-Arts</a> ended any plans for a career as an architect, although he briefly studied painting there under <a href="/wiki/Jean-L%C3%A9on_G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me" title="Jean-Léon Gérôme">Jean-Léon Gérôme</a> in 1864. (His younger brother <a href="/wiki/Gaston_Redon" title="Gaston Redon">Gaston Redon</a> would become a noted architect.) </p><p>Back in his native Bordeaux, he took up sculpting, and <a href="/wiki/Rodolphe_Bresdin" title="Rodolphe Bresdin">Rodolphe Bresdin</a> instructed him in <a href="/wiki/Etching" title="Etching">etching</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lithography" title="Lithography">lithography</a>. His artistic career was interrupted in 1870 when he was drafted<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to serve in the army in the <a href="/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War" title="Franco-Prussian War">Franco-Prussian War</a> until its end in 1871.<sup id="cite_ref-Sharyk_2022_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sharyk_2022-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odilon_Redon&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Odilon_Redon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Odilon_Redon.jpg/170px-Odilon_Redon.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Odilon_Redon.jpg/255px-Odilon_Redon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Odilon_Redon.jpg/340px-Odilon_Redon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="381" data-file-height="555" /></a><figcaption><i>Self-Portrait</i>, 1880, <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a></figcaption></figure> <p>At the end of the war, Redon moved to Paris and resumed working almost exclusively in charcoal and lithography. He called his visionary works, conceived in shades of black, his <i>noirs</i>. It was not until 1878 that his work gained any recognition with <i>Guardian Spirit of the Waters</i>; he published his first album of lithographs, titled <i>Dans le Rêve</i>, in 1879. Still, Redon remained relatively unknown until the appearance in 1884 of a cult novel by <a href="/wiki/Joris-Karl_Huysmans" title="Joris-Karl Huysmans">Joris-Karl Huysmans</a> titled <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%80_rebours" title="À rebours">À rebours</a></i> (<i>Against Nature</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-Kunst,_Künstler,_Ausstellungen,_Kunstgeschichte_e-Kunstmagazin_2014_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kunst,_Künstler,_Ausstellungen,_Kunstgeschichte_e-Kunstmagazin_2014-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Redon_2018_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Redon_2018-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The story featured a decadent aristocrat who collected Redon's drawings.<sup id="cite_ref-Huysmans_Capsius_2012_p._8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Huysmans_Capsius_2012_p.-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1886, Redon exhibited his work with the <a href="/wiki/Impressionism" title="Impressionism">Impressionists</a> in their the last exhibition.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The same year, he also began participating in the exhibitions of <a href="/wiki/Les_XX" title="Les XX">Les XX</a> in Brussels.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1890s, Redon worked in pastel and oil; he did not make <i>noirs</i> after 1900. In 1899, he exhibited with the <a href="/wiki/Les_Nabis" class="mw-redirect" title="Les Nabis">Nabis</a> at <a href="/wiki/Durand-Ruel" class="mw-redirect" title="Durand-Ruel">Durand-Ruel</a>'s.<sup id="cite_ref-Catplus.de_2015_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Catplus.de_2015-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Christie's_2022_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christie's_2022-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Redon had a keen interest in <a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hindu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhist</a> religion and culture. The figure of the <a href="/wiki/Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha">Buddha</a> increasingly showed in his work. Influences of <a href="/wiki/Japonisme" title="Japonisme">Japonisme</a> blended into his art, such as the painting <i>The Death of the Buddha</i> around 1899, <i>The Buddha</i> in 1906, <i>Jacob and the Angel</i> in 1905, and <i>Vase with Japanese Warrior</i> in 1905, among others.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Odilon_redon,_figure_dalla_decorazione_della_sala_da_parnzo_del_castello_di_domecy,_1901,_09.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Odilon_redon%2C_figure_dalla_decorazione_della_sala_da_parnzo_del_castello_di_domecy%2C_1901%2C_09.JPG/170px-Odilon_redon%2C_figure_dalla_decorazione_della_sala_da_parnzo_del_castello_di_domecy%2C_1901%2C_09.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Odilon_redon%2C_figure_dalla_decorazione_della_sala_da_parnzo_del_castello_di_domecy%2C_1901%2C_09.JPG/255px-Odilon_redon%2C_figure_dalla_decorazione_della_sala_da_parnzo_del_castello_di_domecy%2C_1901%2C_09.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Odilon_redon%2C_figure_dalla_decorazione_della_sala_da_parnzo_del_castello_di_domecy%2C_1901%2C_09.JPG/340px-Odilon_redon%2C_figure_dalla_decorazione_della_sala_da_parnzo_del_castello_di_domecy%2C_1901%2C_09.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2120" data-file-height="2916" /></a><figcaption><i>Trees on a yellow Background</i>, one of the panels painted in 1901 for the dining room of the <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Domecy-sur-le-Vault" title="Château de Domecy-sur-le-Vault">Château de Domecy-sur-le-Vault</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Baron Robert de Domecy (1867–1946) commissioned Redon in 1899 to create 17 decorative panels for the dining room of the <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Domecy-sur-le-Vault" title="Château de Domecy-sur-le-Vault">Château de Domecy-sur-le-Vault</a> near <a href="/wiki/Sermizelles" title="Sermizelles">Sermizelles</a> in <a href="/wiki/Burgundy" title="Burgundy">Burgundy</a>. Redon had created large decorative works for private residences in the past, but his compositions for the château de Domecy in 1900–1901 were his most radical compositions to that point and mark the transition from ornamental to abstract painting. The landscape details do not show a specific place or space. Only details of trees, twigs with leaves, and budding flowers in an endless horizon can be seen. The colors used are mostly yellow, grey, brown and light blue. The influence of the Japanese painting style found on folding screens, <i><a href="/wiki/By%C5%8Dbu" title="Byōbu">byōbu</a></i>, is discernible in his choice of colors and the rectangular proportions of most of the up to 2.5 metres high panels. Fifteen of them are located today in the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a>, acquired in 1988.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Domecy also commissioned Redon to paint portraits of his wife and their daughter Jeanne, two of which are in the collections of the Musée d'Orsay and the <a href="/wiki/Getty_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Getty Museum">Getty Museum</a> in California.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most of the paintings remained in the Domecy family collection until the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:La_Nuit_(The_Night)_-_1910-1911_-_Odilon_Redon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/La_Nuit_%28The_Night%29_-_1910-1911_-_Odilon_Redon.jpg/400px-La_Nuit_%28The_Night%29_-_1910-1911_-_Odilon_Redon.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/La_Nuit_%28The_Night%29_-_1910-1911_-_Odilon_Redon.jpg/600px-La_Nuit_%28The_Night%29_-_1910-1911_-_Odilon_Redon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/La_Nuit_%28The_Night%29_-_1910-1911_-_Odilon_Redon.jpg/800px-La_Nuit_%28The_Night%29_-_1910-1911_-_Odilon_Redon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="346" /></a><figcaption><i>The Night</i>, c. 1910–1911, part of a series of decorative panels by Odilon Redon commissioned by Gustave Faret and located in the <a href="/wiki/Fontfroide_Abbey" title="Fontfroide Abbey">Fontfroide Abbey</a> library<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odilon_Redon&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At 40, Redon married Camille Falte, a young Creole from Île Bourbon. They had a son, Arï Redon (30 April 1889 – 13 May 1972 in Paris). A visual artist himself, and subject of his father's portraiture as a child, Arï's partner was Suzanne Redon.<sup id="cite_ref-Musée_dOrsay_2023_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Musée_dOrsay_2023-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Redon died on 6 July 1916 in Paris.<sup id="cite_ref-Die_Kathedrale_(M+)_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Die_Kathedrale_(M+)-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception_and_interpretations_of_his_work">Reception and interpretations of his work</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odilon_Redon&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Reception and interpretations of his work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Odilon_Redon_006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Odilon_Redon_006.jpg/220px-Odilon_Redon_006.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Odilon_Redon_006.jpg/330px-Odilon_Redon_006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Odilon_Redon_006.jpg/440px-Odilon_Redon_006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="1278" /></a><figcaption><i>Butterflies</i>, around 1910 (<a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>During his early years as an artist, Redon's works were described as "a synthesis of nightmares and dreams", as they contained dark, fantastical figures from the artist's own imagination.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His work represents an exploration of his internal feelings and psyche. Redon wanted to place "the logic of the visible at the service of the invisible".<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A telling source of Redon's inspiration and the forces behind his works can be found in his journal <i>A Soi-même</i> (<i>To Myself</i>). Of his process he wrote:<sup id="cite_ref-Redon_1989_p._27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Redon_1989_p.-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>I have often, as an exercise and as a sustenance, painted before an object down to the smallest accidents of its visual appearance; but the day left me sad and with an unsatiated thirst. The next day I let the other source run, that of imagination, through the recollection of the forms and I was then reassured and appeased.</p></blockquote> <p>Redon's drawings are characterized as mysterious and evocative by <a href="/wiki/Joris-Karl_Huysmans" title="Joris-Karl Huysmans">Joris-Karl Huysmans</a> in the following passage from the novel <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%80_rebours" title="À rebours">À rebours</a></i> (1884): </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Those were the pictures bearing the signature: Odilon Redon. They held, between their gold-edged frames of unpolished pearwood, undreamed-of images: a Merovingian-type head, resting upon a cup; a bearded man, reminiscent both of a Buddhist priest and a public orator, touching an enormous cannon-ball with his finger; a spider with a human face lodged in the centre of its body. Then there were charcoal sketches which delved even deeper into the terrors of fever-ridden dreams. Here, on an enormous die, a melancholy eyelid winked; over there stretched dry and arid landscapes, calcinated plains, heaving and quaking ground, where volcanos erupted into rebellious clouds, under foul and murky skies; sometimes the subjects seemed to have been taken from the nightmarish dreams of science, and hark back to prehistoric times; monstrous flora bloomed on the rocks; everywhere, in among the erratic blocks and glacial mud, were figures whose simian appearance—heavy jawbone, protruding brows, receding forehead, and flattened skull top—recalled the ancestral head, the head of the first Quaternary Period, the head of man when he was still fructivorous and without speech, the contemporary of the mammoth, of the rhinoceros with septate nostrils, and of the giant bear. These drawings defied classification; unheeding, for the most part, of the limitations of painting, they ushered in a very special type of the fantastic, one born of sickness and delirium.<sup id="cite_ref-Huysmans_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Huysmans-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>The art historian <a href="/wiki/Michael_Francis_Gibson" title="Michael Francis Gibson">Michael Gibson</a> says that Redon began to want his works, even the ones darker in colour and subject matter, to portray "the triumph of light over darkness."<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Redon described his work as ambiguous and undefinable: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>My drawings <i>inspire</i>, and are not to be defined. They place us, as does music, in the ambiguous realm of the undetermined.<sup id="cite_ref-Goldwater_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Goldwater-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odilon_Redon&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1903, Redon was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Honour" title="Legion of Honour">Legion of Honour</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His popularity increased when a catalogue of etchings and lithographs was published by <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Mellerio" title="André Mellerio">André Mellerio</a> in 1913; that same year, he was given the largest single representation at the groundbreaking US <a href="/wiki/International_Exhibition_of_Modern_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="International Exhibition of Modern Art">International Exhibition of Modern Art</a> (aka <a href="/wiki/Armory_Show" title="Armory Show">Armory Show</a>), in New York City, Chicago and Boston.<sup id="cite_ref-Scott_2021_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scott_2021-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His choice of color and subject matter in the second part of his career led to Redon being considered a precursor to <a href="/wiki/Dadaism" class="mw-redirect" title="Dadaism">Dadaism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Surrealism" title="Surrealism">Surrealism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Encyclopedia_Britannica_1999_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Encyclopedia_Britannica_1999-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Surrealist <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Masson" title="André Masson">André Masson</a>, Redon's use of bright colors in his flower pastels, as well as his choice of depicting uncommon or imaginary species renders his works "released from stylized naturalism", thus demonstrating the "endless possibilities of lyrical chromatics".<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1923, Mellerio published <i>Odilon Redon: Peintre Dessinateur et Graveur</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Internet_Archive_2022_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Internet_Archive_2022-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An archive of Mellerio's papers is held by the <a href="/wiki/Ryerson_%26_Burnham" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryerson & Burnham">Ryerson & Burnham</a> Libraries at the <a href="/wiki/Art_Institute_of_Chicago" title="Art Institute of Chicago">Art Institute of Chicago</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mellerio_2018_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mellerio_2018-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Redon was the inspiration for <a href="/wiki/Guy_Maddin" title="Guy Maddin">Guy Maddin</a>'s 1995 short film <i><a href="/wiki/Odilon_Redon,_or_The_Eye_Like_a_Strange_Balloon_Mounts_Toward_Infinity" title="Odilon Redon, or The Eye Like a Strange Balloon Mounts Toward Infinity">Odilon Redon, or The Eye Like a Strange Balloon Mounts Toward Infinity</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_exhibitions">Modern exhibitions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odilon_Redon&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Modern exhibitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2005, the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a> launched an exhibition entitled "Beyond The Visible", a comprehensive overview of Redon's work showcasing more than 100 paintings, drawings, prints and books from The <a href="/wiki/Ian_Woodner" title="Ian Woodner">Ian Woodner Family Collection</a>. The exhibition ran from 30 October 2005 to 23 January 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2007, the <a href="/wiki/Schirn_Kunsthalle_Frankfurt" title="Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt">Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt</a> presented the exhibition "As in a Dream" with a survey of Redon's work with more than 200 drawings, lithographs, pastels, and paintings.<sup id="cite_ref-Schirn_2007_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schirn_2007-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Palais" title="Grand Palais">Grand Palais</a> in Paris, France featured a vast exhibition of Redon's art from March to June 2011 <sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Fondation_Beyeler" class="mw-redirect" title="Fondation Beyeler">Fondation Beyeler</a> in Basel, Switzerland showed a retrospective from February to May 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%B6ller-M%C3%BCller_Museum" title="Kröller-Müller Museum">Kröller-Müller Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Otterlo" title="Otterlo">Otterlo</a>, The Netherlands, had an exhibition with an emphasis on the role that literature and music played in Redon's life and work, under the title <i>La littérature et la musique</i>. The exhibition ran from 2 June to 9 September 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odilon_Redon&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Redon_spirit-waters.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Guardian Spirit of the Waters, 1878 (Art Institute of Chicago)"><img alt="Guardian Spirit of the Waters, 1878 (Art Institute of Chicago)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Redon_spirit-waters.jpg/113px-Redon_spirit-waters.jpg" decoding="async" width="113" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Redon_spirit-waters.jpg/170px-Redon_spirit-waters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Redon_spirit-waters.jpg/226px-Redon_spirit-waters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="831" data-file-height="1028" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Guardian Spirit of the Waters</i>, 1878 (<a href="/wiki/Art_Institute_of_Chicago" title="Art Institute of Chicago">Art Institute of Chicago</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Redon_-_L%27oeil,_comme_un_ballon_bizarre,_se_dirige_vers_l%27infini,_0217275.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Eye Like a Weird Balloon, Goes to Infinity, 1882 (Los Angeles County Museum of Art)"><img alt="The Eye Like a Weird Balloon, Goes to Infinity, 1882 (Los Angeles County Museum of Art)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Redon_-_L%27oeil%2C_comme_un_ballon_bizarre%2C_se_dirige_vers_l%27infini%2C_0217275.jpg/93px-Redon_-_L%27oeil%2C_comme_un_ballon_bizarre%2C_se_dirige_vers_l%27infini%2C_0217275.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Redon_-_L%27oeil%2C_comme_un_ballon_bizarre%2C_se_dirige_vers_l%27infini%2C_0217275.jpg/140px-Redon_-_L%27oeil%2C_comme_un_ballon_bizarre%2C_se_dirige_vers_l%27infini%2C_0217275.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Redon_-_L%27oeil%2C_comme_un_ballon_bizarre%2C_se_dirige_vers_l%27infini%2C_0217275.jpg/186px-Redon_-_L%27oeil%2C_comme_un_ballon_bizarre%2C_se_dirige_vers_l%27infini%2C_0217275.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="962" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The Eye Like a Weird Balloon, Goes to Infinity</i>, 1882 (<a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Museum_of_Art" title="Los Angeles County Museum of Art">Los Angeles County Museum of Art</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Odilon_Redon_-_Sita.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sita, c. 1893, pastel (Art Institute of Chicago)"><img alt="Sita, c. 1893, pastel (Art Institute of Chicago)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Odilon_Redon_-_Sita.jpg/99px-Odilon_Redon_-_Sita.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Odilon_Redon_-_Sita.jpg/149px-Odilon_Redon_-_Sita.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Odilon_Redon_-_Sita.jpg/199px-Odilon_Redon_-_Sita.jpg 2x" data-file-width="545" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Sita" title="Sita">Sita</a></i>, c. 1893, pastel (Art Institute of Chicago)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:La_Mort_de_Bouddha_(The_Death_of_Buddha),_c._1899,_Odilon_Redon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Death of Buddha, c. 1899 (private collection)"><img alt="The Death of Buddha, c. 1899 (private collection)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/La_Mort_de_Bouddha_%28The_Death_of_Buddha%29%2C_c._1899%2C_Odilon_Redon.jpg/110px-La_Mort_de_Bouddha_%28The_Death_of_Buddha%29%2C_c._1899%2C_Odilon_Redon.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/La_Mort_de_Bouddha_%28The_Death_of_Buddha%29%2C_c._1899%2C_Odilon_Redon.jpg/165px-La_Mort_de_Bouddha_%28The_Death_of_Buddha%29%2C_c._1899%2C_Odilon_Redon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/La_Mort_de_Bouddha_%28The_Death_of_Buddha%29%2C_c._1899%2C_Odilon_Redon.jpg/221px-La_Mort_de_Bouddha_%28The_Death_of_Buddha%29%2C_c._1899%2C_Odilon_Redon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="807" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Buddha#Last_days_and_parinirvana" title="The Buddha">The Death of Buddha</a></i>, c. 1899 (private collection)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Odilon_Redon_-_Flower_Clouds_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flower Clouds, 1903 (Art Institute of Chicago)"><img alt="Flower Clouds, 1903 (Art Institute of Chicago)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Odilon_Redon_-_Flower_Clouds_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/140px-Odilon_Redon_-_Flower_Clouds_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Odilon_Redon_-_Flower_Clouds_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/210px-Odilon_Redon_-_Flower_Clouds_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Odilon_Redon_-_Flower_Clouds_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/280px-Odilon_Redon_-_Flower_Clouds_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7521" data-file-height="6231" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Flower Clouds</i>, 1903 (Art Institute of Chicago)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Redon.ophelia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ophelia, 1900–1905 (Dian Woodner Collection)"><img alt="Ophelia, 1900–1905 (Dian Woodner Collection)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Redon.ophelia.jpg/140px-Redon.ophelia.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Redon.ophelia.jpg/210px-Redon.ophelia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Redon.ophelia.jpg/280px-Redon.ophelia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Ophelia" title="Ophelia">Ophelia</a></i>, 1900–1905 (Dian Woodner Collection)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Buddha.png" class="mw-file-description" title="The Buddha, 1904 (Van Gogh Museum)"><img alt="The Buddha, 1904 (Van Gogh Museum)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/The_Buddha.png/106px-The_Buddha.png" decoding="async" width="106" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/The_Buddha.png/159px-The_Buddha.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/The_Buddha.png/212px-The_Buddha.png 2x" data-file-width="4648" data-file-height="6146" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Buddha, 1904 (Van Gogh Museum)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Reflection,_1900-1905.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Reflection, 1900–1905 (private collection)"><img alt="Reflection, 1900–1905 (private collection)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Reflection%2C_1900-1905.jpg/140px-Reflection%2C_1900-1905.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Reflection%2C_1900-1905.jpg/210px-Reflection%2C_1900-1905.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Reflection%2C_1900-1905.jpg/280px-Reflection%2C_1900-1905.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="802" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Reflection</i>, 1900–1905 (private collection)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Redon.bouddha.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Buddha, c. 1904-1907 (Musée d'Orsay)"><img alt="The Buddha, c. 1904-1907 (Musée d'Orsay)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Redon.bouddha.jpg/111px-Redon.bouddha.jpg" decoding="async" width="111" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Redon.bouddha.jpg/166px-Redon.bouddha.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Redon.bouddha.jpg/221px-Redon.bouddha.jpg 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="1188" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The Buddha</i>, c. 1904-1907 (Musée d'Orsay)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WLA_moma_Odilon_Redon_Apparition.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Apparition, 1905 (Museum of Modern Art)"><img alt="Apparition, 1905 (Museum of Modern Art)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/WLA_moma_Odilon_Redon_Apparition.jpg/100px-WLA_moma_Odilon_Redon_Apparition.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/WLA_moma_Odilon_Redon_Apparition.jpg/151px-WLA_moma_Odilon_Redon_Apparition.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/WLA_moma_Odilon_Redon_Apparition.jpg/201px-WLA_moma_Odilon_Redon_Apparition.jpg 2x" data-file-width="575" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Apparition</i>, 1905 (Museum of Modern Art)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OdilonRedon-The_Chariot_of_Apollo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="The Chariot of Apollo, 1909 (Musée des Beaux-Arts de Bordeaux)"><img alt="The Chariot of Apollo, 1909 (Musée des Beaux-Arts de Bordeaux)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/OdilonRedon-The_Chariot_of_Apollo.png/114px-OdilonRedon-The_Chariot_of_Apollo.png" decoding="async" width="114" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/OdilonRedon-The_Chariot_of_Apollo.png/171px-OdilonRedon-The_Chariot_of_Apollo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/OdilonRedon-The_Chariot_of_Apollo.png/228px-OdilonRedon-The_Chariot_of_Apollo.png 2x" data-file-width="3854" data-file-height="4740" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Chariot of Apollo, 1909 (<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Beaux-Arts_de_Bordeaux" title="Musée des Beaux-Arts de Bordeaux">Musée des Beaux-Arts de Bordeaux</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Odilon_Redon_005.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flowers, 1909"><img alt="Flowers, 1909" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Odilon_Redon_005.jpg/140px-Odilon_Redon_005.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Odilon_Redon_005.jpg/210px-Odilon_Redon_005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Odilon_Redon_005.jpg/280px-Odilon_Redon_005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="772" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Flowers</i>, 1909</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Redon_-_Underwater_Vision_c._1910.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Underwater Vision, c. 1910 (Museum of Modern Art)"><img alt="Underwater Vision, c. 1910 (Museum of Modern Art)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Redon_-_Underwater_Vision_c._1910.jpg/111px-Redon_-_Underwater_Vision_c._1910.jpg" decoding="async" width="111" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Redon_-_Underwater_Vision_c._1910.jpg/167px-Redon_-_Underwater_Vision_c._1910.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Redon_-_Underwater_Vision_c._1910.jpg/223px-Redon_-_Underwater_Vision_c._1910.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1591" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Underwater Vision</i>, c. 1910 (Museum of Modern Art)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Odilon_Redon_-_The_Cyclops,_c._1914.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Cyclops, 1914 (Kröller-Müller Museum)"><img alt="The Cyclops, 1914 (Kröller-Müller Museum)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Odilon_Redon_-_The_Cyclops%2C_c._1914.jpg/111px-Odilon_Redon_-_The_Cyclops%2C_c._1914.jpg" decoding="async" width="111" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Odilon_Redon_-_The_Cyclops%2C_c._1914.jpg/167px-Odilon_Redon_-_The_Cyclops%2C_c._1914.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Odilon_Redon_-_The_Cyclops%2C_c._1914.jpg/223px-Odilon_Redon_-_The_Cyclops%2C_c._1914.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2846" data-file-height="3579" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cyclops_(Redon)" title="The Cyclops (Redon)">The Cyclops</a></i>, 1914 (<a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%B6ller-M%C3%BCller_Museum" title="Kröller-Müller Museum">Kröller-Müller Museum</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bemberg_Fondation_Toulouse_-_L%27enl%C3%A8vement_de_Ganym%C3%A8de_-_Odilon_Redon_41x32.5_Inv.2148.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Abduction of Ganymede (Bemberg Foundation)"><img alt="The Abduction of Ganymede (Bemberg Foundation)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Bemberg_Fondation_Toulouse_-_L%27enl%C3%A8vement_de_Ganym%C3%A8de_-_Odilon_Redon_41x32.5_Inv.2148.jpg/115px-Bemberg_Fondation_Toulouse_-_L%27enl%C3%A8vement_de_Ganym%C3%A8de_-_Odilon_Redon_41x32.5_Inv.2148.jpg" decoding="async" width="115" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Bemberg_Fondation_Toulouse_-_L%27enl%C3%A8vement_de_Ganym%C3%A8de_-_Odilon_Redon_41x32.5_Inv.2148.jpg/173px-Bemberg_Fondation_Toulouse_-_L%27enl%C3%A8vement_de_Ganym%C3%A8de_-_Odilon_Redon_41x32.5_Inv.2148.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Bemberg_Fondation_Toulouse_-_L%27enl%C3%A8vement_de_Ganym%C3%A8de_-_Odilon_Redon_41x32.5_Inv.2148.jpg/230px-Bemberg_Fondation_Toulouse_-_L%27enl%C3%A8vement_de_Ganym%C3%A8de_-_Odilon_Redon_41x32.5_Inv.2148.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4678" data-file-height="5685" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The Abduction of <a href="/wiki/Ganymede_(mythology)" title="Ganymede (mythology)">Ganymede</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Bemberg_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Bemberg Foundation">Bemberg Foundation</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px; height: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Evocation_Odilon_Redon.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Evocation, undated (private collection)"><img alt="Evocation, undated (private collection)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Evocation_Odilon_Redon.jpeg/103px-Evocation_Odilon_Redon.jpeg" decoding="async" width="103" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Evocation_Odilon_Redon.jpeg/155px-Evocation_Odilon_Redon.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Evocation_Odilon_Redon.jpeg/206px-Evocation_Odilon_Redon.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="791" data-file-height="1074" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Evocation</i>, undated (private collection)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odilon_Redon&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Pfohl_2016-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pfohl_2016_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pfohl_2016_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPfohl2016" class="citation web cs1">Pfohl, Katie (28 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://noma.org/odilon-redon-edgar-poe-louisiana/">"Odilon Redon: How Louisiana ancestry influenced his Symbolist art"</a>. <i>New Orleans Museum of Art</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Orleans+Museum+of+Art&rft.atitle=Odilon+Redon%3A+How+Louisiana+ancestry+influenced+his+Symbolist+art&rft.date=2016-10-28&rft.aulast=Pfohl&rft.aufirst=Katie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnoma.org%2Fodilon-redon-edgar-poe-louisiana%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ministère_de_la_culture-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ministère_de_la_culture_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.culture.gouv.fr/LH/LH187/PG/FRDAFAN83_OL2282058V008.htm">"Base Léonore"</a>. <i>Ministère de la culture</i> (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Minist%C3%A8re+de+la+culture&rft.atitle=Base+L%C3%A9onore&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.culture.gouv.fr%2FLH%2FLH187%2FPG%2FFRDAFAN83_OL2282058V008.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-artstory-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-artstory_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeiferle" class="citation web cs1">Seiferle, Rebecca. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theartstory.org/artist-redon-odilon-life-and-legacy.htm">"Odilon Redon's Life and Legacy"</a>. The Art Story Contributors<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk&rft.atitle=The+Fitzwilliam+Museum+%E2%80%93+Home+%7C+Online+Resources+%7C+Online+Exhibitions+%7C+Redon+%7C+About+Odilon+Redon+%7C+Childhood+and+Early+Career&rft.date=2009-11-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk%2Fgallery%2Fredon%2Fabout%2Fchildhood.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sharyk_2022-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sharyk_2022_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharyk2022" class="citation journal cs1">Sharyk, Hailee (1 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openeducationalberta.ca/19thcenturyart/chapter/chapter-10-odilon-redon/#_ftn4">"Chapter 10 – Odilon Redon"</a>. <i>Library Publishing for Open Textbooks</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Library+Publishing+for+Open+Textbooks&rft.atitle=Chapter+10+%E2%80%93+Odilon+Redon&rft.date=2022-01-01&rft.aulast=Sharyk&rft.aufirst=Hailee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopeneducationalberta.ca%2F19thcenturyart%2Fchapter%2Fchapter-10-odilon-redon%2F%23_ftn4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kunst,_Künstler,_Ausstellungen,_Kunstgeschichte_e-Kunstmagazin_2014-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Kunst,_Künstler,_Ausstellungen,_Kunstgeschichte_e-Kunstmagazin_2014_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://artinwords.de/odilon-redon/">"Odilon Redon: Schwarze Phantasien zu Farbe und Mystik"</a>. <i>Kunst, Künstler, Ausstellungen, Kunstgeschichte</i> (in German). 8 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kunst%2C+K%C3%BCnstler%2C+Ausstellungen%2C+Kunstgeschichte&rft.atitle=Odilon+Redon%3A+Schwarze+Phantasien+zu+Farbe+und+Mystik&rft.date=2014-02-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fartinwords.de%2Fodilon-redon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Redon_2018-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Redon_2018_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRedon2018" class="citation web cs1">Redon, Odilon (21 January 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.artic.edu/artworks/79435/des-esseintes-frontispiece-for-a-rebours-by-j-k-huysmans">"Des Esseintes, Frontispiece for A Rebours by J.K. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mus%C3%A9e+d%27Orsay&rft.atitle=Portrait+d%27Ar%C3%AF+Redon+au+col+marin+%E2%80%93+Odilon+Redon&rft.date=2023-01-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.musee-orsay.fr%2Fen%2Fartworks%2Fportrait-dari-redon-au-col-marin-7956&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Die_Kathedrale_(M+)-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Die_Kathedrale_(M+)_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pinakothek.de/kunst/odilon-redon/die-kathedrale">"Die Pinakotheken"</a>. <i>Die Kathedrale (M+)</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Die+Kathedrale+%28M%2B%29&rft.atitle=Die+Pinakotheken&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pinakothek.de%2Fkunst%2Fodilon-redon%2Fdie-kathedrale&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Redon, Odilon, and Raphaël Bouvier (2014). <i>Odilon Redon</i>. p. 2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Redon, Odilon (1988). <i>Odilon Redon: the Woodner Collection</i>. Washington, D.C.: Phillips Collection. unpaginated. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/20763694">20763694</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Redon_1989_p.-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Redon_1989_p._27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRedon1989" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Redon, Odilon (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/soimmejourna00redouoft/page/12/mode/2up"><i>A soi-même journal, 1867–1915 : notes sur la vie, l'art et les artistes</i></a> (in French). Paris: J. Corti. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-7143-0357-9" title="Special:BookSources/2-7143-0357-9"><bdi>2-7143-0357-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/496052158">496052158</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+soi-m%C3%AAme+journal%2C+1867%E2%80%931915+%3A+notes+sur+la+vie%2C+l%27art+et+les+artistes&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=J.+Corti&rft.date=1989&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F496052158&rft.isbn=2-7143-0357-9&rft.aulast=Redon&rft.aufirst=Odilon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsoimmejourna00redouoft%2Fpage%2F12%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Huysmans-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Huysmans_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoris-Karl_Huysmans1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Joris-Karl_Huysmans" title="Joris-Karl Huysmans">Joris-Karl Huysmans</a> (1998). <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%80_rebours" title="À rebours">Against Nature</a></i>. Translated by Margaret Mauldon. Oxford University Press. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/againstnature00huys/page/52">52–53</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-044086-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-044086-0"><bdi>0-14-044086-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Against+Nature&rft.pages=52-53&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-14-044086-0&rft.au=Joris-Karl+Huysmans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gibson, Michael, and Odilon Redon (2011). <i>Odilon Redon, 1840–1916: The Prince of Dreams</i>. Los Angeles, Calif: Taschen America. p. 97. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-8365-3003-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-8365-3003-3">978-3-8365-3003-3</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Goldwater-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Goldwater_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldwaterTreves1945" class="citation book cs1">Goldwater, Robert; Treves, Marco (1945). <i>Artists on Art</i>. Pantheon. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-394-70900-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-394-70900-4"><bdi>0-394-70900-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Artists+on+Art&rft.pub=Pantheon&rft.date=1945&rft.isbn=0-394-70900-4&rft.aulast=Goldwater&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.au=Treves%2C+Marco&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Redon and Werner (1969), p. ix.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scott_2021-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Scott_2021_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScott2021" class="citation web cs1">Scott, Chadd (20 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/chaddscott/2021/10/20/strange-and-wonderful-odilon-redon-at-cleveland-museum-of-art/">"Strange—And Wonderful—Odilon Redon At Cleveland Museum Of Art"</a>. <i>Forbes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Strange%E2%80%94And+Wonderful%E2%80%94Odilon+Redon+At+Cleveland+Museum+Of+Art&rft.date=2021-10-20&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=Chadd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fchaddscott%2F2021%2F10%2F20%2Fstrange-and-wonderful-odilon-redon-at-cleveland-museum-of-art%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHopkins2004" class="citation book cs1">Hopkins, David (2004). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dadasurrealismve0000hopk"><i>Dada and Surrealism: A Very Short Introduction</i></a></span>. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dadasurrealismve0000hopk/page/n97">78</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-157769-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-157769-7"><bdi>978-0-19-157769-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dada+and+Surrealism%3A+A+Very+Short+Introduction&rft.place=Oxford+and+New+York&rft.pages=78&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-19-157769-7&rft.aulast=Hopkins&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdadasurrealismve0000hopk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Encyclopedia_Britannica_1999-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Encyclopedia_Britannica_1999_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Odilon-Redon">"Odilon Redon - French painter"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i>. 27 May 1999<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Odilon+Redon+-+French+painter&rft.date=1999-05-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FOdilon-Redon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHauptman2005" class="citation book cs1">Hauptman, Jodi (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BOYHQAXdgIIC&q=odilon+redon+surrealism&pg=PA52"><i>Beyond the Visible: The Art of Odilon Redon</i></a>. New York: The Museum of Modern Art. p. 43. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87070-601-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87070-601-1"><bdi>978-0-87070-601-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Beyond+the+Visible%3A+The+Art+of+Odilon+Redon&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=43&rft.pub=The+Museum+of+Modern+Art&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-87070-601-1&rft.aulast=Hauptman&rft.aufirst=Jodi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBOYHQAXdgIIC%26q%3Dodilon%2Bredon%2Bsurrealism%26pg%3DPA52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Internet_Archive_2022-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Internet_Archive_2022_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/odilonredonpeint00melluoft">"Odilon Redon, peintre, dessinateur et graveur : Mellerio, André, b. 1862 : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive"</a>. <i>Internet Archive</i>. 14 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Internet+Archive&rft.atitle=Odilon+Redon%2C+peintre%2C+dessinateur+et+graveur+%3A+Mellerio%2C+Andr%C3%A9%2C+b.+1862+%3A+Free+Download%2C+Borrow%2C+and+Streaming+%3A+Internet+Archive&rft.date=2022-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fodilonredonpeint00melluoft&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mellerio_2018-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mellerio_2018_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMellerio2018" class="citation web cs1">Mellerio, André (21 January 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.artic.edu/artworks/262291/andre-mellerio-papers">"André Mellerio Papers"</a>. <i>The Art Institute of Chicago</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Art+Institute+of+Chicago&rft.atitle=Andr%C3%A9+Mellerio+Papers&rft.date=2018-01-21&rft.aulast=Mellerio&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.artic.edu%2Fartworks%2F262291%2Fandre-mellerio-papers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">William Beard, <i>Into the Past: The Cinema of Guy Maddin</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Toronto_Press" title="University of Toronto Press">University of Toronto Press</a>, 2010. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4426-1066-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4426-1066-8">978-1-4426-1066-8</a>. pp. 363–365.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDanielle_O'Steen2005" class="citation journal cs1">Danielle O'Steen (November 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artinfo.com/news/story/1458/dark-dreamer/">"Dark Dreamer"</a>. ART + AUCTION<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Dark+Dreamer&rft.date=2005-11&rft.au=Danielle+O%27Steen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.artinfo.com%2Fnews%2Fstory%2F1458%2Fdark-dreamer%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schirn_2007-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Schirn_2007_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.schirn.de/en/exhibitions/2007/odilon_redon/">"Odilon Redon"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Schirn_Kunsthalle_Frankfurt" title="Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt">Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt</a></i>. 27 January 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Schirn+Kunsthalle+Frankfurt&rft.atitle=Odilon+Redon&rft.date=2007-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.schirn.de%2Fen%2Fexhibitions%2F2007%2Fodilon_redon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grandpalais.fr/en/event/odilon-redon">"Odilon Redon"</a>. <i>www.grandpalais.fr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.grandpalais.fr&rft.atitle=Odilon+Redon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.grandpalais.fr%2Fen%2Fevent%2Fodilon-redon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141105014505/https://www.fondationbeyeler.ch/en/exhibitions/odilon-redon/introduction">"Introduction | Fondation Beyeler"</a>. Fondationbeyeler.ch. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fondationbeyeler.ch/en/exhibitions/odilon-redon/introduction">the original</a> on 5 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Introduction+%26%23124%3B+Fondation+Beyeler&rft.pub=Fondationbeyeler.ch&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fondationbeyeler.ch%2Fen%2Fexhibitions%2Fodilon-redon%2Fintroduction&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://krollermuller.nl/odilon-redon">"Odilon Redon: La littérature et la musique;"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Odilon+Redon%3A+La+litt%C3%A9rature+et+la+musique%3B&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkrollermuller.nl%2Fodilon-redon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOdilon+Redon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odilon_Redon&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Russell T. Clement, <i>Four French Symbolists: A Sourcebook on Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, Gustave Moreau, Odilon Redon, and Maurice Denis,</i> Greenwood Press, 1996, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-313-29752-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-313-29752-5">0-313-29752-5</a> & <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-29752-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-29752-6">978-0-313-29752-6</a></li> <li>Jodi Hauptman and Marina Van Zuylen, <i>Beyond the Visible: The Art of Odilon Redon,</i> 2005, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87070-702-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-87070-702-7">0-87070-702-7</a> & <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87070-702-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87070-702-5">978-0-87070-702-5</a></li> <li>Andre Mellerio, <i>Odilon Redon,</i> 1968, ASIN B0007DNIKO</li> <li>Odilon Redon and Alfred Werner, <i>The Graphic Works of Odilon Redon</i>, Dover, 1969, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-486-21996-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-486-21996-8">0-486-21996-8</a></li> <li>Odilon Redon and Alfred Werner, <i>The Graphic Works of Odilon Redon</i>, (Dover Pictorial Archive), 2005, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-486-44659-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-486-44659-X">0-486-44659-X</a> & <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-486-44659-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-486-44659-2">978-0-486-44659-2</a></li> <li>Margret Stuffmann, <i>Odilon Redon: As in a Dream,</i> 2007, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-7757-1894-X" title="Special:BookSources/3-7757-1894-X">3-7757-1894-X</a> & <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-7757-1894-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-7757-1894-3">978-3-7757-1894-3</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odilon_Redon&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 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class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Odilon Redon">Odilon Redon</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/search.php?query=%28%28subject%3A%22Redon%2C%20Odilon%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Odilon%20Redon%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Redon%2C%20Odilon%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Odilon%20Redon%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Redon%2C%20O%2E%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Odilon%20Redon%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Redon%2C%20Odilon%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Odilon%20Redon%22%29%20OR%20%28%221840-1916%22%20AND%20Redon%29%29%20AND%20%28-mediatype:software%29">Works by or about Odilon Redon</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140106021333/http://odilonredon.net/">odilonredon.net</a> – Online biography and pictures of Odilon Redon</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/redon_odilon.html">Artcyclopedia</a> – Links to Redon's works</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.the-athenaeum.org/art/by_artist.php?id=328">The Athenaeum</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140221205449/http://www.the-athenaeum.org/art/by_artist.php?id=328">Archived</a> 21 February 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Extensive list and images of Redon's works</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.museumsyndicate.com/artist.php?artist=152">Museum Syndicate</a> – Odilon Redon Gallery at Museum Syndicate</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/redon/">Web Museum</a> – Biography and images of Redon's works</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moma.org/artists/4840">Odilon Redon</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moma.org/exhibitions/2005/redon/">MoMA Exhibition</a> – "Beyond the Visible – The Art of Odilon Redon" – MoMA exhibition (October 2005 – January 2006)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kunstmuseum.nl/en/collection/search/?origin=gm&search=Odilon%20Redon">Kunstmuseum Den Haag</a> – Site with 322 prints by Odilon Redon</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://odilon.chez.com/odilon/odilonvo.html">odilon.chez.com</a> – Timeline of Redon's life</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegreatcat.org/the-cat-in-art-and-photos-2/cats-in-19th-century-art/odilon-redon-1840-1916-french/">Redon's Cats</a></li> <li>Exhibition catalogue, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jillnewhouse.com/catalogues/odilon-redon">Odilon Redon: Vision and Sight</a></i>, Jill Newhouse Gallery, 4 - 26 May 2023</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Post-Impressionism" title="Template:Post-Impressionism"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Post-Impressionism" title="Template talk:Post-Impressionism"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Post-Impressionism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Post-Impressionism"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Post-Impressionism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Post-Impressionism" title="Post-Impressionism"><span style="color:white;">Post-Impressionism</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:brown; color:white;;width:1%">19th-century <br /> movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Impressionism" title="Neo-Impressionism">Neo-Impressionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divisionism" title="Divisionism">Divisionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pointillism" title="Pointillism">Pointillism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloisonnism" title="Cloisonnism">Cloisonnism</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Nabis" class="mw-redirect" title="Les Nabis">Les Nabis</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synthetism" title="Synthetism">Synthetism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symbolism_(arts)" class="mw-redirect" title="Symbolism (arts)">Symbolism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Nouveau" title="Art Nouveau">Art Nouveau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:brown; color:white;;width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cuno_Amiet" title="Cuno Amiet">Cuno Amiet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Angrand" title="Charles Angrand">Charles Angrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Bernard" title="Émile Bernard">Émile Bernard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edvard_Munch" title="Edvard Munch">Edvard Munch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Bonnard" title="Pierre Bonnard">Pierre Bonnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marius_Borgeaud" title="Marius Borgeaud">Marius Borgeaud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Paul Cézanne">Paul Cézanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri-Edmond_Cross" title="Henri-Edmond Cross">Henri-Edmond Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Denis" title="Maurice Denis">Maurice Denis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Dufr%C3%A9noy" title="Georges Dufrénoy">Georges Dufrénoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gauguin" title="Paul Gauguin">Paul Gauguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippolyte_Petitjean" title="Hippolyte Petitjean">Hippolyte Petitjean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ranson" title="Paul Ranson">Paul Ranson</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Odilon Redon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Rousseau" title="Henri Rousseau">Henri Rousseau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Sch%C3%BCtzenberger" title="René Schützenberger">René Schützenberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_S%C3%A9rusier" title="Paul Sérusier">Paul Sérusier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Seurat" title="Georges Seurat">Georges Seurat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Signac" title="Paul Signac">Paul Signac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_de_Toulouse-Lautrec" title="Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec">Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Laval" title="Charles Laval">Charles Laval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Lemmen" title="Georges Lemmen">Georges Lemmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximilien_Luce" title="Maximilien Luce">Maximilien Luce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9o_van_Rysselberghe" title="Théo van Rysselberghe">Théo van Rysselberghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Vallotton" title="Félix Vallotton">Félix Vallotton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Vuillard" title="Édouard Vuillard">Édouard Vuillard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:brown; color:white;;width:1%">20th-century <br /> movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fauvism" title="Fauvism">Fauvism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Die_Br%C3%BCcke" title="Die Brücke">Die Brücke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Der_Blaue_Reiter" title="Der Blaue Reiter">Der Blaue Reiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expressionism" title="Expressionism">Expressionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubism" title="Cubism">Cubism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:brown; color:white;;width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Braque" title="Georges Braque">Georges Braque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Camoin" title="Charles Camoin">Charles Camoin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Derain" title="André Derain">André Derain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Dufy" title="Raoul Dufy">Raoul Dufy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Gleizes" title="Albert Gleizes">Albert Gleizes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ludwig_Kirchner" title="Ernst Ludwig Kirchner">Ernst Ludwig Kirchner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Schmidt-Rottluff" title="Karl Schmidt-Rottluff">Karl Schmidt-Rottluff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wassily_Kandinsky" title="Wassily Kandinsky">Wassily Kandinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonia_Lewitska" title="Sonia Lewitska">Sonia Lewitska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Marc" title="Franz Marc">Franz Marc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Metzinger" title="Jean Metzinger">Jean Metzinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Ottmann" title="Henri Ottmann">Henry Ottmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Picabia" title="Francis Picabia">Francis Picabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Antoine_Pinchon" title="Robert Antoine Pinchon">Robert Antoine Pinchon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henriette_Tirman" title="Henriette Tirman">Henriette Tirman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Marchand_(painter)" title="Jean Marchand (painter)">Jean Marchand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Othon_Friesz" title="Othon Friesz">Othon Friesz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:brown; color:white;;width:1%">Exhibitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_des_Artistes_Ind%C3%A9pendants" title="Société des Artistes Indépendants">Artistes Indépendants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_XX" title="Les XX">Les XX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Volpini_Exhibition,_1889" title="The Volpini Exhibition, 1889">Volpini Exhibition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Barc_de_Boutteville" title="Le Barc de Boutteville">Le Barc de Boutteville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Libre_Esth%C3%A9tique" title="La Libre Esthétique">La Libre Esthétique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambroise_Vollard" title="Ambroise Vollard">Ambroise Vollard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salon_d%27Automne" title="Salon d'Automne">Salon d'Automne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salon_des_Ind%C3%A9pendants" class="mw-redirect" title="Salon des Indépendants">Salon des Indépendants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salon_des_Cent" title="Salon des Cent">Salon des Cent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salon_des_Tuileries" title="Salon des Tuileries">Salon des Tuileries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:brown; color:white;;width:1%">Critics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_F%C3%A9n%C3%A9on" title="Félix Fénéon">Félix Fénéon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Aurier" title="Albert Aurier">Albert Aurier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:brown; color:white;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impressionism" title="Impressionism">Impressionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modernism" title="Modernism">Modernism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_art" title="Modern art">Modern art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secession_(art)" title="Secession (art)">Secessionism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154349#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154349#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154349#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/73859058">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118743740">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50046104">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11921356z">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11921356z">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35445189">Australia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500007292">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/65887">RKD Artists</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/e55c76d7-f4f6-4804-8798-f08ad6956afb">KulturNav</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ngv.vic.gov.au/explore/collection/artist/1190/">Victoria</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aucklandartgallery.com/explore-art-and-ideas/artist/1167/">Auckland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.agsa.sa.gov.au/collection-publications/collection/creators/_/3538/">South Australia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/955299">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118743740.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w66q218p">SNAC</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/1918">Te Papa (New Zealand)</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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