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Guatemala | RSF

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Descubra nuestra Clasificaci贸n Mundial de la Libertad de Prensa, nuestros 煤ltimos informes de investigaci贸n as铆 como nuestras publicaciones que elaboran cada d铆a nuestras oficinas regionales, en conexi贸n con nuestra red de corresponsales en 115 pa铆ses del mundo.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header_sub-right"><div class="link-lvl2"><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Pa铆ses y regiones</span><div class="link-lvl3"><div class="link-lvl4 child-3"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Am茅rica</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/pais/argentina">Argentina</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/belice">Belice</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/bolivia">Bolivia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/brasil">Brasil</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/canad%C3%A1">Canad谩</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/chile">Chile</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/colombia">Colombia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/costa-rica">Costa Rica</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/cuba">Cuba</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/ecuador">Ecuador</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/el-salvador">El Salvador</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/estados-unidos">Estados Unidos</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guatemala">Guatemala</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guyana">Guyana</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/hait%C3%AD">Hait铆</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/honduras">Honduras</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/jamaica">Jamaica</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/m%C3%A9xico">M茅xico</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/oeco">OECO</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/panam%C3%A1">Panam谩</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/paraguay">Paraguay</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/per%C3%BA">Per煤</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/rep%C3%BAblica-dominicana">Rep煤blica Dominicana</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/suriname">Suriname</a></li><li><a href="/es/taxonomy/term/632">The Bahamas</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/trinidad-y-tobago">Trinidad y Tobago</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/uruguay">Uruguay</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/es/region/am%C3%A9rica">Descubrir la regi贸n</a></div> </div> </li><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Asia-Pac铆fico</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/pais/afganist%C3%A1n">Afganist谩n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/australia">Australia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/birmania">Birmania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/brunei">Brunei</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/but%C3%A1n">But谩n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/camboya">Camboya</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/china">China</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/corea-del-norte">Corea del Norte</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/corea-del-sur">Corea del Sur</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/filipinas">Filipinas</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/fiyi">Fiyi</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/hong-kong">Hong Kong</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/india">India</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/indonesia">Indonesia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/jap%C3%B3n">Jap贸n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/laos">Laos</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/malasia">Malasia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/maldivas">Maldivas</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/mongolia">Mongolia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/nepal">Nepal</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/nueva-zelanda">Nueva Zelanda</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/pap%C3%BAa-nueva-guinea">Pap煤a Nueva Guinea</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/paquist%C3%A1n">Paquist谩n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/samoa">Samoa</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/singapur">Singapur</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/sri-lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/tailandia">Tailandia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/taiw%C3%A1n">Taiw谩n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/timor-oriental">Timor Oriental</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/tonga">Tonga</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/es/region/asia-pac%C3%ADfico">Descubrir la regi贸n</a></div> </div> </li><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Europa-Asia central</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/pais/albania">Albania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/alemania">Alemania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/andorra">Andorra</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/armenia">Armenia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/austria">Austria</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/azerbaiy%C3%A1n">Azerbaiy谩n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/b%C3%A9lgica">B茅lgica</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/bielorrusia">Bielorrusia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/bosnia-herzegovina">Bosnia-Herzegovina</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais-chequia">Chequia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/chipre">Chipre</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/croacia">Croacia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/dinamarca">Dinamarca</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/eslovaquia">Eslovaquia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/eslovenia">Eslovenia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/espa%C3%B1a">Espa帽a</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/estonia">Estonia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/finlandia">Finlandia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/francia">Francia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/georgia">Georgia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/gran-breta%C3%B1a">Gran Breta帽a</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/grecia">Grecia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/hungr%C3%ADa">Hungr铆a</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/irlanda">Irlanda</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/islandia">Islandia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/italia">Italia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/kazajist%C3%A1n">Kazajist谩n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/kirguist%C3%A1n">Kirguist谩n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/kosovo">Kosovo</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/letonia">Letonia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/lituania">Lituania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/luxemburgo">Luxemburgo</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/macedonia-del-norte">Macedonia del Norte</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/malta">Malta</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/moldavia">Moldavia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/montenegro">Montenegro</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/noruega">Noruega</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/pa%C3%ADses-bajos">Pa铆ses Bajos</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/polonia">Polonia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/portugal">Portugal</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/rep%C3%BAblica-turca-del-norte-de-chipre">Rep煤blica Turca del Norte de Chipre</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/rumania">Rumania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/rusia">Rusia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/serbia">Serbia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/suecia">Suecia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/suiza">Suiza</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/tayikist%C3%A1n">Tayikist谩n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/turkmenist%C3%A1n">Turkmenist谩n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/turqu%C3%ADa">Turqu铆a</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/ucrania">Ucrania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/uzbekist%C3%A1n">Uzbekist谩n</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/es/region/europa-asia-central">Descubrir la regi贸n</a></div> </div> </li><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Magreb-Oriente medio</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/pais/arabia-saudita">Arabia Saudita</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/argelia">Argelia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/bahr%C3%A9in">Bahr茅in</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/egipto">Egipto</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/emiratos-%C3%A1rabes-unidos">Emiratos 脕rabes Unidos</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/irak">Irak</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/ir%C3%A1n">Ir谩n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/israel">Israel</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/jordania">Jordania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/kuwait">Kuwait</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/l%C3%ADbano">L铆bano</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/libia">Libia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/marruecos-sahara-occidental">Marruecos / Sahara Occidental</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/om%C3%A1n">Om谩n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/palestina">Palestina</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais-qatar">Qatar</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/siria">Siria</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/t%C3%BAnez">T煤nez</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/es/region/magreb-oriente-medio">Descubrir la regi贸n</a></div> </div> </li><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">脕frica</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/pais/%C3%A1frica-del-sur">脕frica del Sur</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/angola">Angola</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/ben%C3%ADn">Ben铆n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/botsuana">Botsuana</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/burkina-faso">Burkina Faso</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/burundi">Burundi</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/cabo-verde">Cabo Verde</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/camer%C3%BAn">Camer煤n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/chad">Chad</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/comoras">Comoras</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/congo-brazzaville">Congo Brazzaville</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/costa-de-marfil">Costa de Marfil</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/eritrea">Eritrea</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/eswatini">eSwatini</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/etiop%C3%ADa">Etiop铆a</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/gab%C3%B3n">Gab贸n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/gambia">Gambia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/ghana">Ghana</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guinea">Guinea</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guinea-bissau">Guinea Bissau</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guinea-ecuatorial">Guinea Ecuatorial</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/kenia">Kenia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/lesoto">Lesoto</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/liberia">Liberia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/madagascar">Madagascar</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/malaui">Malaui</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/mal%C3%AD">Mal铆</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/mauricio">Mauricio</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/mauritania">Mauritania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/mozambique">Mozambique</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/namibia">Namibia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/n%C3%ADger">N铆ger</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/nigeria">Nigeria</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/rdc">RDC</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/rep%C3%BAblica-centroafricana">Rep煤blica Centroafricana</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/ruanda">Ruanda</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/senegal">Senegal</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/seychelles">Seychelles</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/sierra-leona">Sierra Leona</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/somalia">Somalia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/sud%C3%A1n">Sud谩n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/sud%C3%A1n-del-sur">Sud谩n del Sur</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/tanzania">Tanzania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/togo">Togo</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/uganda">Uganda</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/yibuti">Yibuti</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/zambia">Zambia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/zimbabue">Zimbabue</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/es/region/africa">Descubrir la regi贸n</a></div> </div> </li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="link-lvl2"><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Temas</span><div class="link-lvl3"><div class="link-lvl4 child-3"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/tema/censura-y-vigilancia-tecnol%C3%B3gica">Censura y vigilancia tecnol贸gica</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/derecho-internacional-y-gobernanza">Derecho internacional y gobernanza</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/desinformaci%C3%B3n-y-propaganda">Desinformaci贸n y propaganda</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/detenciones-y-juicios-arbitrarios">Detenciones y juicios arbitrarios</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/espacio-digital-y-democracia">Espacio digital y democracia</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/independencia-y-pluralismo">Independencia y pluralismo</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/marco-legal-y-justicia">Marco legal y justicia</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/modelos-y-mejores-pr%C3%A1cticas">Modelos y mejores pr谩cticas</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/sustentabilidad-de-los-medios">Sustentabilidad de los medios</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/violencia-contra-periodistas">Violencia contra periodistas</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/fr/publications">Publicaciones</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/clasificacion">Clasificaci贸n mundial</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/barometro">Bar贸metro</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/fr/rapports">Informes</a></div> </div> </div> </li><li><span class="link-lvl-1" tabIndex="0">nuestros proyectos</span><div class="header_sub"><div class="header_sub-left"><div class="header_sub-rte"><h3 class="title">nuestros proyectos</h3> <div class="description"><p>Llevamos a cabo un trabajo de fondo con gobiernos e instituciones con el fin de lograr un cambio duradero. Ofrecemos soluciones concretas y lanzamos iniciativas internacionales. Actuamos sobre el terreno para ayudar a los periodistas en peligro, en cualquier lugar y en cualquier momento.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header_sub-right"><div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/node/79253">Informaci贸n y Democracia</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/collateral-freedom">Collateral Freedom</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/protect-journalists">Protect journalists</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/journalism-trust-initiative">Journalism Trust Initiative</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/servicios-para-periodistas-y-medios-de-comunicaci%C3%B3n">Asistencia a periodistas y medios de comunicaci贸n</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> </div> </div> </li><li><span class="link-lvl-1" tabIndex="0">Actuar</span><div class="header_sub"><div class="header_sub-left"><div class="header_sub-rte"><h3 class="title">Actuar</h3> <div class="description"><p>驴Cree que no puede haber libertad de conciencia sin libertad de prensa? 驴Quiere ayudar al periodismo libre e independiente, y a quienes lo personifican? 驴Quiere defender el derecho a la informaci贸n? Hay varias formas de apoyar a RSF: 隆encuentre la m谩s adecuada para usted y 煤nase a la lucha!</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header_sub-right"><div class="link-lvl2"><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Ap贸yanos</span><div class="link-lvl3"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="https://donate.rsf.org/b/mon-don?cid=32&amp;_cv=1" target="_blank">Haz un donativo</a></li><li><a href="/es/afiliarse">脷nete</a></li><li><a href="https://boutique.rsf.org/" target="_blank">Compra el 谩lbum fotogr谩fico </a></li><li><a href="/es/node/79146">Legados y donaciones</a></li><li><a href="/es/convertirse-en-mecenas">Hazte patrocinador</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/fr/nos-petitions">Firma nuestras peticiones</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/node/79155">脷nete a nosotros</a></div> <div class="header_mea"><div class="epingle_menu taxonomy-term vocabulary-pays-region" id="taxonomy-term-44"> <div class="content"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li><span class="link-lvl-1" tabIndex="0">Con贸cernos</span><div class="header_sub"><div class="header_sub-left"><div class="header_sub-rte"><h3 class="title">Con贸cernos</h3> <div class="description"><p>Descubra RSF entre bastidores para conocer en pormenores nuestro funcionamiento, nuestros equipos, nuestra financiaci贸n, nuestra organizaci贸n as铆 como nuestras recomendaciones, socios, proyectos y eventos que apoyamos y que act煤an, a su manera, para promover nuestro ideal com煤n.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header_sub-right"><div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/qui%C3%A9nes-somos">驴Qui茅nes somos?</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Organizaci贸n</span><div class="link-lvl3"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/gobernabilidad">Gobernanza</a></li><li><a href="/es/equipo">Equipo</a></li><li><a href="/es/finanzas-y-ayudas">Transparencia financiera y apoyos</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/rsf-apoya">RSF apoya...</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/cont%C3%A1ctenos">Cont谩ctenos</a></div> </div> </div> </li></ul></div></nav> </div> <div class="wrapper-don block block-rsf-common block-rsf-faire-don-block" id="block-rsffaireundon"> <div><a href="https://donate.rsf.org/b?cid=32&amp;lang=es_ES">Haz un donativo</a></div> </div> <div role="search" id="block-rsfformulaireverslarecherche" class="block block-rsf-search block-rsf-search-search-form"> <button class="search-loop" aria-label="B煤squeda" aria-expanded="false">B煤squeda</button> <div id="search_form_display"><div class="search-form-wrapper"><form class="ows-search-views-keyword-form" data-drupal-selector="ows-search-views-keyword-form" role="search" action="/es/recherche" method="get" id="ows-search-views-keyword-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-search form-type-search js-form-item-text form-item-text"> 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7.24 3.85 6.58 3.44"/></g></g></svg></div> <div class="popin-classement preview-pays"><div class="current-year"><div>Clasificaci贸n 2024</div> <div class="position"><span class="general bg-color-4"></span> <span class="rang"><span class="current">138</span>/ 180</span> </div> <div class="score current">Puntuaci贸n: 42,28</div> <div class="indicateurs-wrapper"><div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador pol铆tico</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">138</div> <div class="indicateur-score">33.57</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador econ贸mico</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">120</div> <div class="indicateur-score">38.13</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador legislativo</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">104</div> <div class="indicateur-score">57.24</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador social</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">137</div> <div class="indicateur-score">46.67</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador de seguridad</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">151</div> <div class="indicateur-score">35.78</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="prev-year"><div>Clasificaci贸n 2023</div> <div class="position"><span class="rang"><span class="current down">127</span>/ 180</span> </div> <div class="score current">Puntuaci贸n: 48,12</div> <div class="indicateurs-wrapper"><div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador pol铆tico</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">140</div> <div class="indicateur-score">42.64</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador econ贸mico</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">124</div> <div class="indicateur-score">40.09</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador legislativo</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">81</div> <div class="indicateur-score">64.15</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador social</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">113</div> <div class="indicateur-score">57.58</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador de seguridad</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">151</div> <div class="indicateur-score">36.15</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wrapper-block-sticky"> <div class="content-block-sticky"> <div class="wrapper-sticky-anchors"><div class="item-list"><ul class="links"><li><span class="label-anchor-highlight">Guatemala</span> </li><li><a href="/es/pais/guatemala#medios-7614">Medios</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guatemala#politica-7616">Pol铆tica</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guatemala#legislacion-7618">Legislaci贸n</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guatemala#economia-7620">Econom铆a</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guatemala#sociedad-7622">Sociedad</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guatemala#seguridad-7624">Seguridad</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guatemala#todas-las-publicaciones">Publicaciones</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="wrapper-social-shared"><div class="title">Partager</div> <div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://rsf.org/es/pais/guatemala" class="link-shared-social link-social-facebook" target="_blank">facebook</a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=https://rsf.org/es/pais/guatemala" class="link-shared-social link-social-twitter" target="_blank">twitter</a></li><li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/sharing/share-offsite/?url=https://rsf.org/es/pais/guatemala" class="link-shared-social link-social-linkedin" target="_blank">linkedin</a></li><li><a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#506f0325323a3533246d17253124353d313c3176313d206b323f34296d38242420236a7f7f2223367e3f22377f35237f203139237f37253124353d313c31" class="mailto-link">Correo electr贸nico</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="content-node"></div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-chapo field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p dir="ltr"><span>La libertad de expresi贸n est谩 garantizada en la Constituci贸n, pero este derecho es constantemente vulnerado por autoridades y actores pol铆ticos. Los periodistas y medios que investigan o critican actos de corrupci贸n y violaciones de los derechos humanos suelen padecer represalias, como campa帽as de acoso y persecuci贸n penal.</span></p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-contenu-editorial field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="medios-7614">Panorama medi谩tico</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>En Guatemala existe una amplia diversidad de medios privados, alternativos y, en menor medida, p煤blicos. Pero, aunque no hay trabas para la creaci贸n y operaci贸n de medios, la ausencia de una norma regulatoria para las radios comunitarias provoca que sean consideradas ilegales y clausuradas. La crisis econ贸mica de los 煤ltimos a帽os ha promovido el nacimiento de medios digitales independientes de investigaci贸n y otras plataformas informativas. La persecuci贸n pol铆tica y econ贸mica del periodismo independiente ha provocado una importante conversi贸n de los medios impresos m谩s importantes del pa铆s en medios digitales.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="politica-7616">Contexto pol铆tico</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>Guatemala atraviesa una crisis sociopol铆tica desde 2016 que conlleva que cualquier periodista cr铆tico hacia las autoridades estatales sea v铆ctima de represalias, provocando un grave problema de silenciamiento de la prensa.&nbsp;Las investigaciones&nbsp;sobre actos de corrupci贸n, las violaciones de los derechos humanos o&nbsp;las&nbsp;acciones il铆citas por parte de compa帽铆as privadas&nbsp;han convertido a los reporteros en el blanco de m煤ltiples ataques.&nbsp;</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="legislacion-7618">Marco legal</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>La libertad de expresi贸n est谩 garantizada en la Constituci贸n y en la Ley de Emisi贸n del Pensamiento, de rango constitucional. En 2008, el Congreso aprob贸 la Ley de Acceso a la Informaci贸n P煤blica, para facilitar que medios y ciudadan铆a fiscalicen al Estado, pero esta norma es incumplida reiteradamente por funcionarios de diversos niveles. En los 煤ltimos a帽os, ha habido intentos de aprobar iniciativas para criminalizar las cr铆ticas en Internet y las manifestaciones p煤blicas, pero deben ser a煤n debatidas en el Congreso.&nbsp;Adem谩s, la persecuci贸n y la censura a los periodistas mediante decisiones judiciales no ha dejado de crecer. Aunque, hasta la fecha, solo tres profesionales de la informaci贸n est谩n encarcelados,&nbsp;existe el temor a que esta cifra aumente, habida cuenta de las estrategias de acoso judicial en curso en el pa铆s.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="economia-7620">Contexto econ贸mico</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>La situaci贸n econ贸mica contin煤a repercutiendo en los medios, que en los 煤ltimos a帽os han realizado importantes recortes de personal debido a la disminuci贸n de ingresos por publicidad, lo que tambi茅n ha obligado a apostar por el contenido digital y el acceso a ciertos contenidos de pago. La pandemia ha agravado esta situaci贸n, llevando a la desaparici贸n impresa de&nbsp;</span><em>La Hora</em><span>, el 煤ltimo vespertino y el medio m谩s longevo del pa铆s, que contin煤a s贸lo en formato digital.&nbsp;La persecuci贸n contra el fundador de&nbsp;</span><em>elPeri贸dico</em><span> tambi茅n provoc贸 que este medio despidiera a la mayor铆a de su plantilla y dejara de publicarse en su edici贸n impresa.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="sociedad-7622">Contexto sociocultural</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>Pese a las campa帽as de difamaci贸n y el discurso estigmatizante de las autoridades, los periodistas tienen una alta aceptaci贸n entre la ciudadan铆a, principalmente por su labor fiscalizadora y sus investigaciones. Sin embargo, existen ciertos medios y periodistas que gozan de poca credibilidad por su afinidad al gobierno y otros que son blanco de cr铆ticas por su l铆nea editorial sobre derechos de la mujer, la igualdad y la diversidad sexual, y la defensa de los derechos humanos.&nbsp;La cobertura medi谩tica est谩 cada vez m谩s restringida, especialmente en algunos espacios p煤blicos a los que los periodistas cr铆ticos tienen prohibida la entrada.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="seguridad-7624">Seguridad</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>La seguridad de los periodistas se ha degradado en los 煤ltimos a帽os.&nbsp;El nuevo gobierno de Bernardo Ar茅valo se ha comprometido a desarrollar una pol铆tica p煤blica de protecci贸n de los profesionales de los medios. Las campa帽as de difamaci贸n, el acoso policial y las agresiones f铆sicas y verbales son los principales atropellos que sufren&nbsp;los periodistas&nbsp;en el ejercicio de su labor.&nbsp;Temiendo por su vida o la de sus familias, muchos se ven obligados a exiliarse. Tambi茅n son objeto de procesos judiciales arbitrarios, como sucede con el fundador del diario</span><em>&nbsp;elPeri贸dico,</em><span> Jose Rub茅n Zamora.&nbsp;Su condena a seis a帽os de c谩rcel fue anulada en apelaci贸n en octubre de 2023 debido a irregularidades procesales, pero permanece en prisi贸n a la espera de un nuevo juicio.&nbsp;</span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-strates field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--barometre-exactions paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="barometre-exactions-wrapper"> <div class="wrapper-top"> <div class="field field--name-field-title field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"><h2>Ataques en tiempo real en Guatemala</h2> </div> <a href="/es/barometro" class="go-to-barometre"></a> </div> <div class="barometre-real-time"><div class="exaction-pays--content real-time--content"><div class="chart-card tue"><div class="chart-card--text-wrapper"><div class="chart-card--title">Asesinados a partir del 1 de enero de 2024</div> <div class="chart-card--journaliste"><span>0</span> periodistas</div> <div class="chart-card--media"><span>0</span> colaboradores de medios</div> </div> <div class="doughnut-wrapper"><canvas class="doughnut" data-total="0" data-line1="0" data-line2="0" data-empty="true"></canvas> <div class="doughnut--total">0</div> </div> </div> <div class="chart-card emprisonnement"><div class="chart-card--text-wrapper"><div class="chart-card--title">Detenidos actualmente</div> <div class="chart-card--journaliste"><span>1</span> periodistas</div> <div class="chart-card--media"><span>0</span> colaboradores de medios</div> </div> <div class="doughnut-wrapper"><canvas class="doughnut" data-total="1" data-line1="1" data-line2="0" data-empty="false"></canvas> <div class="doughnut--total">1</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--aller-plus-loin paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="wrapper-aller-loin"><div class="wrapper-top"><div class="wrapper-left"><h2 id="todas-las-publicaciones" class="title title-h2">Todas las publicaciones</h2> </div> <a href="/es/publicaciones">Todas las publicaciones</a></div> <div class="wrapper-articles"> <article class="node node--type-article node--promoted node--view-mode-teaser"> <div class="node__content"> <div class="wrapper-infos"> <div class="wrapper-thematiques"> <a href="/es/tema/marco-legal-y-justicia" class="link">Marco legal y justicia</a><a href="/es/tema/detenciones-y-juicios-arbitrarios" class="link">Detenciones y juicios arbitrarios</a><a href="/es/publicaciones?types%5B%5D=36" class="article wrapper-bundle">Actualidad</a> <div class="field field--name-field-date-publication field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"><time datetime="2024-11-19T17:21:50Z" class="datetime">19.11.2024</time> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-wrapper"> <a href="/es/guatemala-rsf-condena-la-decisi%C3%B3n-judicial-de-devolver-prisi%C3%B3n-jose-rub%C3%A9n-zamora" class="field-group-link" hreflang="es"> <div class="text-wrapper"> <div class="title">Guatemala: RSF condena la decisi贸n judicial de devolver a prisi贸n a Jose Rub茅n Zamora</div> <div class="field field--name-field-accroche field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">La sentencia, dictada el 15 de noviembre, es un ejemplo m谩s de la corrupci贸n que afecta el sistema judicial guatemalteco y representa聽 una grave amenaza para la libertad de prensa en el pa铆s.</div> </div> </a> </div> <a href="/es/guatemala-rsf-condena-la-decisi%C3%B3n-judicial-de-devolver-prisi%C3%B3n-jose-rub%C3%A9n-zamora" class="field-group-link" hreflang="es"> <div class="field field--name-field-visuel field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><article data-focal-point="50% 50%" class="media media--type-image media--view-mode-teaser"> <div class="field 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field--label-hidden field__item">Tras pasar m谩s de 800 d铆as entre rejas, el director de elPeri贸dico, Jose Rub茅n Zamora, saldr谩 pr贸ximamente de prisi贸n en libertad provisional y ser谩 puesto bajo arresto domiciliario, de acuerdo con la decisi贸n adoptada por un tribunal el 18 de octubre</div> </div> </a> </div> <a href="/es/guatemala-rsf-celebra-la-decisi%C3%B3n-de-la-justicia-de-poner-bajo-arresto-domiciliario-jose-rub%C3%A9n" class="field-group-link" hreflang="es"> <div class="field field--name-field-visuel field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><article data-focal-point="50% 50%" class="media media--type-image media--view-mode-teaser"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_teaser/public/medias/image/2024/10/IMG_2973.jpeg?h=a1e1a043&amp;itok=i8yamjNh 1x" media="all and (min-width: 993px)" type="image/jpeg" width="297" height="200"/> <source 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