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</nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Conteníu" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Conteníu</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Entamu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-La_sílaba_en_fonoloxía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_sílaba_en_fonoloxía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>La sílaba en fonoloxía</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-La_sílaba_en_fonoloxía-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección La sílaba en fonoloxía</span> </button> <ul id="toc-La_sílaba_en_fonoloxía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fórmula_silábica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fórmula_silábica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Fórmula silábica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fórmula_silábica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sílabes_abiertes_y_cerraes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sílabes_abiertes_y_cerraes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Sílabes abiertes y cerraes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sílabes_abiertes_y_cerraes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estructura_moraica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estructura_moraica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Estructura moraica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estructura_moraica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tipoloxía_morfolóxica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipoloxía_morfolóxica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Tipoloxía morfolóxica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipoloxía_morfolóxica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Llingües_ensin_sílabes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Llingües_ensin_sílabes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Llingües ensin sílabes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Llingües_ensin_sílabes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_sílaba_na_escritura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_sílaba_na_escritura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>La sílaba na escritura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-La_sílaba_na_escritura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección La sílaba na escritura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-La_sílaba_na_escritura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Silabarios" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Silabarios"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Silabarios</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Silabarios-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Convenciones_ortográfiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Convenciones_ortográfiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Convenciones ortográfiques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Convenciones_ortográfiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaces_esternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaces_esternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Enllaces esternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaces_esternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sílaba</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 119 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-119" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">119 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lettergreep" title="Lettergreep – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lettergreep" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silbe" title="Silbe – alemán de Suiza" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Silbe" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán de Suiza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silaba" title="Silaba – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Silaba" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B9_%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B8%D9%8A" title="مقطع لفظي – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقطع لفظي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Гьижа – aváricu" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Гьижа" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="aváricu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aru_qallu" title="Aru qallu – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Aru qallu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heca" title="Heca – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Heca" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7" title="هیجا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هیجا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Ижек – bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ижек" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCm" title="Süüm – bávaru" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Süüm" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bávaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sk%C4%97imou" title="Skėimou – samogitianu" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Skėimou" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silaba" title="Silaba – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Silaba" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Склад (мова) – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Склад (мова)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Склад – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Склад" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Сричка – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сричка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2" title="सिलेबल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सिलेबल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%B0_(%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2)" title="অক্ষর (সিলেবল) – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অক্ষর (সিলেবল)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silabenn" title="Silabenn – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Silabenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slog" title="Slog – bosniu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Slog" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_hata" title="Suku hata – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Suku hata" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADl%C2%B7laba" title="Síl·laba – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Síl·laba" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0" title="Дешдакъа – chechenu" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Дешдакъа" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litpong" title="Litpong – cebuanu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Litpong" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DA%95%DA%AF%DB%95_(%D9%81%DB%86%D9%86%DB%86%D9%84%DB%86%D8%AC%DB%8C)" title="بڕگە (فۆنۆلۆجی) – kurdu central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بڕگە (فۆنۆلۆجی)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdu central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slabika" title="Slabika – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Slabika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BF%C4%83%D0%BA" title="Сыпăк – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сыпăк" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sillaf" title="Sillaf – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sillaf" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavelse" title="Stavelse – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stavelse" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silbe" title="Silbe – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Silbe" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%AE" title="Συλλαβή – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Συλλαβή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllable" title="Syllable – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Syllable" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silabo" title="Silabo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Silabo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADlaba" title="Sílaba – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sílaba" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silp" title="Silp – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Silp" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silaba" title="Silaba – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Silaba" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%AC%D8%A7" title="هجا – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هجا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tavu" title="Tavu – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tavu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllabe" title="Syllabe – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Syllabe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silew" title="Silew – frisón del norte" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Silew" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón del norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wurdlid" title="Wurdlid – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wurdlid" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siolla" title="Siolla – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Siolla" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lide" title="Lide – gaélicu escocés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Lide" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélicu escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADlaba" title="Sílaba – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sílaba" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91e%27%E1%BA%BDpeh%E1%BA%BD" title="Ñe'ẽpehẽ – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñe'ẽpehẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%94" title="הברה – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הברה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B0" title="अक्षर – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अक्षर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllable" title="Syllable – hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Syllable" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slog" title="Slog – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Slog" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C3%B3tag" title="Szótag – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szótag" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF" title="Վանկ – armeniu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վանկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_kata" title="Suku kata – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suku kata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silaba" title="Silaba – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Silaba" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silabo" title="Silabo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Silabo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atkv%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Atkvæði – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Atkvæði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sillaba" title="Sillaba – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sillaba" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E7%AF%80" title="音節 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="音節" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wanda" title="Wanda – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wanda" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AA%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="მარცვალი – xeorxanu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარცვალი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%BD_(%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Буын (фонетика) – kazaquistanín" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Буын (фонетика)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EC%A0%88" title="음절 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="음절" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%AEte" title="Kîte – curdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kîte" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllaben" title="Syllaben – córnicu" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Syllaben" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnicu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BD_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Муун (лингвистика) – kirguistanín" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Муун (лингвистика)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllaba" title="Syllaba – llatín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Syllaba" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sillaba" title="Sillaba – lombardu" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sillaba" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skiemuo" title="Skiemuo – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Skiemuo" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zilbe" title="Zilbe – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zilbe" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanin-teny" title="Vanin-teny – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vanin-teny" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Слог – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Слог" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BE" title="സിലബിൾ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സിലബിൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_kata" title="Suku kata – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Suku kata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8F" title="ဝဏ္ဏ – birmanu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝဏ္ဏ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BClv" title="Sülv – baxu alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sülv" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baxu alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B0" title="अक्षर – nepalés" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अक्षर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lettergreep" title="Lettergreep – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lettergreep" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staving" title="Staving – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Staving" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavelse" title="Stavelse – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stavelse" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sillaba" title="Sillaba – occitanu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sillaba" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%C3%A6%D0%BD%D0%B3_(%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6)" title="Уæнг (фонетикæ) – oséticu" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Уæнг (фонетикæ)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oséticu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%89%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0-%E0%A8%96%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1" title="ਉੱਚਾਰ-ਖੰਡ – punyabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਉੱਚਾਰ-ਖੰਡ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylaba" title="Sylaba – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sylaba" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AClaba" title="Sìlaba – piamontés" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sìlaba" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piamontés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%AC%D8%A7" title="ہجا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہجا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="توری – pashtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="توری" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADlaba" title="Sílaba – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sílaba" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simiki" title="Simiki – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Simiki" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silab%C4%83" title="Silabă – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Silabă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Слог – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Слог" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4_(%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D2%91%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Склад (лінґвістика) – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Склад (лінґвістика)" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="अक्षरम् – sánscritu" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="अक्षरम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sánscritu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D2%BB%D2%AF%D3%A9%D1%85_(%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB)" title="Сүһүөх (тыл) – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сүһүөх (тыл)" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D8%AC%D9%8A" title="ھجي – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ھجي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slog" title="Slog – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Slog" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllable" title="Syllable – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Syllable" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slabika" title="Slabika – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Slabika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zlog" title="Zlog – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zlog" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rrokja" title="Rrokja – albanu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rrokja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Слог – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Слог" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silwe" title="Silwe – frisón de Saterland" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Silwe" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="frisón de Saterland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engang" title="Engang – sondanés" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Engang" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavelse" title="Stavelse – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stavelse" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silabi" title="Silabi – suaḥili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Silabi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaḥili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88_(%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D)" title="அசை (ஒலியியல்) – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அசை (ஒலியியல்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B8%D2%B7%D0%BE" title="Ҳиҷо – taxiquistanín" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳиҷо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxiquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%8C" title="พยางค์ – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พยางค์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantig" title="Pantig – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pantig" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hece" title="Hece – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hece" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D2%97%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Иҗек – tártaru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Иҗек" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Слог – tuvinianu" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Слог" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Склад (мовознавство) – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Склад (мовознавство)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%AC%D8%A7" title="ہجا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہجا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bo%CA%BBg%CA%BBin_(tilshunoslik)" title="Boʻgʻin (tilshunoslik) – uzbequistanín" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Boʻgʻin (tilshunoslik)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbequistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82m_ti%E1%BA%BFt" title="Âm tiết – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Âm tiết" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laton" title="Laton – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Laton" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E8%8A%82" title="音节 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="音节" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A3" title="טראף – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טראף" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E8%8A%82" title="音节 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="音节" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Im-chat" title="Im-chat – chinu min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Im-chat" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chinu min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E7%AF%80" title="音節 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="音節" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8188#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d'interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADlaba" title="Ver la páxina de conteníu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páxina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alderique:S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Alderique tocante al conteníu de la páxina (la páxina nun esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">asturianu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADlaba"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d'esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=history" title="Versiones antigües d'esta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientes" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientes</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramientes</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aiciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADlaba"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d'esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/S%C3%ADlaba" title="Llista de toles páxines wiki qu'enllacien equí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo qu'enllaza equí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/S%C3%ADlaba" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes nes páxines enllazaes dende esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios rellacionaos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ast" title="Xubir ficheros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Xubir ficheru</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginasEspeciales" title="Llista de toles páxines especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxines especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&oldid=4271792" title="Enllaz permanente a esta revisión de la páxina"><span>Enllaz permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=info" title="Más información sobro esta páxina"><span>Información de la páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=S%C3%ADlaba&id=4271792&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información tocante a cómo citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FS%25C3%25ADlaba"><span>Llograr la URL encurtiada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FS%25C3%25ADlaba"><span>Xenerar códigu QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprentar/esportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=S%C3%ADlaba"><span>Crear un llibru</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=S%C3%ADlaba&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&printable=yes" title="Versión imprentable d'esta páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión pa imprentar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> N'otros proyeutos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Syllable" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8188" title="Enllaz al elementu del depósitu de datos coneutáu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elementu de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">despintar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-tradubot" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADlaba" title="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente"><img alt="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/16px-Robot_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/24px-Robot_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/32px-Robot_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-1000" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Llista_d%27art%C3%ADculos_que_toa_Wikipedia_tien_que_tener/Archivu" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Llista d'artículos que toa Wikipedia tien que tener/Archivu"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/1000-ast.png/40px-1000-ast.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/1000-ast.png/60px-1000-ast.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/1000-ast.png/80px-1000-ast.png 2x" data-file-width="481" data-file-height="315" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><p><br /> </p> <table class="infobox plantia-xenerica" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #acacac">Sílaba</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #cdcdcd"> unit of speech <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115820013?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #cdcdcd"> estructura, fonu y unidá llingüística</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8188" title="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sílaba</b> ye caúna de les divisiones <a href="/wiki/Fonolox%C3%ADa" title="Fonoloxía">fonolóxiques</a> nes que s'estrema una <a href="/wiki/Pallabra" title="Pallabra">pallabra</a>. Ye la segunda menor división de la cadena falada (cuntando como más simples la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mora_(lling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mora (llingüística) (la páxina nun esiste)">mora</a>, ver más embaxo, y el <a href="/wiki/Fonema" title="Fonema">fonema</a>). (Tradicionalmente definir como "golpe de voz" nuna pallabra, definición anguaño considerada polos llingüistes obsoleta y inoperativa). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="La_sílaba_en_fonoloxía"><span id="La_s.C3.ADlaba_en_fonolox.C3.ADa"></span>La sílaba en fonoloxía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: La sílaba en fonoloxía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: La sílaba en fonoloxía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fonolóxicamente, les sílabes pueden clasificase según dellos criterios: </p> <ul><li><b>Sílabes átones/tóniques</b>. Les sílabes pueden recibir o non más fuercia según faigamos fincapié nel so <a href="/wiki/Pronunciaci%C3%B3n" title="Pronunciación">pronunciación</a>. Atopamos, pos, sílabes <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba_%C3%A1tona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sílaba átona (la páxina nun esiste)">átones</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba_t%C3%B3nica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sílaba tónica (la páxina nun esiste)">tóniques</a> (pronunciaes llixeramente más fuerte que les anteriores). N'asturianu, casi toles pallabres tienen una única sílaba tónica. A manera d'exemplu les pallabres: <i>resul<b>tan</b>te, es<b>drú</b>xula, avi<b>zor</b>, <b>án</b>xel</i> (marcada en negrina cursiva la sílaba tónica y en cursiva les átones). Bien raramente tienen dos (pallabres acabaes en <i>-mente</i>, como <i>auto<b>má</b>tica<b>men</b>te</i>).</li> <li><b>Sílabes abiertes/zarraes</b> o <b>llibres/trabaes</b>. Otra distinción importante en delles llingües ye si la sílaba tien o escarez de coda silábica. Les sílabes ensin coda denominar abiertes o llibres y les que tienen coda denominar zarraes o trabaes. Na mayoría de <a href="/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_indoeuropees" title="Llingües indoeuropees">llingües indoeuropees</a> modernes, el nucleu silábicu namái puede ser una vocal o diptongu y, poro, les sílabes acabaes en vocal denominar abiertes o llibres y les sílabes acabaes en consonante denominar zarraes o trabaes.</li> <li><b>Sílabes curties/llargues</b> o <b>llixeres/pesaes</b>. En delles llingües —como'l <a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%ADn" class="mw-redirect" title="Llatín">llatín</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Griegu_antiguu" title="Griegu antiguu">griegu clásicu</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Idioma_xapon%C3%A9s" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma xaponés">xaponés</a> o'l <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1nscritu" class="mw-redirect" title="Sánscritu">sánscritu</a>— esisten estructures entemedies ente'l fonema y la sílaba. Típicamente les unidaes entemedies denominar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mora_(lling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mora (llingüística) (la páxina nun esiste)">mores</a>. Xeneralmente, nestes llingües cada sílaba puede estremase nun ciertu númberu de mores. Les sílabes d'una sola mora denominar curties o llixeres, y les sílabes de más d'una mora son llargues o pesaes. Nes llingües mentaes el númberu de mores, esto ye, el qu'una sílaba sía curtia o llarga (llixera o pesada) tien repercusiones na posición del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acentu_pros%C3%B3dicu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acentu prosódicu (la páxina nun esiste)">acentu</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fórmula_silábica"><span id="F.C3.B3rmula_sil.C3.A1bica"></span>Fórmula silábica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar seición: Fórmula silábica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Fórmula silábica"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La fórmula silábica resume la forma de la sílaba fonolóxicamente almitible más complicada qu'almite una llingua. Por casu n'<a href="/wiki/Idioma_espa%C3%B1ol" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma español">español</a> una sílaba final la forma silábica estremada n'ataque, nucleu y coda vien dada pola siguiente fórmula: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4219090">.mw-parser-output .ecuacion{padding:5px 10px;background-color:var(--background-color-base);color:var(--color-base);margin-left:30px;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.5em;min-width:50%}.mw-parser-output .ecuacion .referencia{float:right;width:10%;text-align:end}.mw-parser-output .ecuacion cite{font-style:normal}</style><blockquote class="ecuacion" style="text-align:left"> <p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle [_{At}\ (C_{1})(C_{2})][_{Nuc}\ V][_{Cod}\ (C_{3})(C_{4})]\ \ {\begin{cases}C_{1}={\mbox{cualquier consonante}}&{\mbox{si}}\ C_{2}=\emptyset \\C_{1}=/g,k;\ t;\ b,p;\ f/&{\mbox{si}}\ C_{2}=/l/\\C_{1}=/g,k;\ d,t;\ b,p;\ f/&{\mbox{si}}\ C_{2}=/r/\\V={\mbox{vocal, diptongu, ...}}\\C_{3}={\mbox{consonante alveolar}}{\mbox{(final de pallabra)}}\\C_{4}=/s/\ {\mbox{(n'interior de pallabra)}}\end{cases}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>A</mi> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mtext> </mtext> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>N</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mi>c</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>V</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>C</mi> <mi>o</mi> <mi>d</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mtext> </mtext> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mtext> </mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow> <mo>{</mo> <mtable columnalign="left left" rowspacing=".2em" columnspacing="1em" displaystyle="false"> <mtr> <mtd> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>cualquier consonante</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>si</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∅</mi> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>k</mi> <mo>;</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>t</mi> <mo>;</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>b</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>p</mi> <mo>;</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>f</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>si</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mi>l</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>k</mi> <mo>;</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>d</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>;</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>b</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>p</mi> <mo>;</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>f</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>si</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mi>V</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>vocal, diptongu, ...</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>consonante alveolar</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>(final de pallabra)</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mi>s</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mtext> </mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mtext>(n'interior de pallabra)</mtext> </mstyle> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> <mo fence="true" stretchy="true" symmetric="true"></mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle [_{At}\ (C_{1})(C_{2})][_{Nuc}\ V][_{Cod}\ (C_{3})(C_{4})]\ \ {\begin{cases}C_{1}={\mbox{cualquier consonante}}&{\mbox{si}}\ C_{2}=\emptyset \\C_{1}=/g,k;\ t;\ b,p;\ f/&{\mbox{si}}\ C_{2}=/l/\\C_{1}=/g,k;\ d,t;\ b,p;\ f/&{\mbox{si}}\ C_{2}=/r/\\V={\mbox{vocal, diptongu, ...}}\\C_{3}={\mbox{consonante alveolar}}{\mbox{(final de pallabra)}}\\C_{4}=/s/\ {\mbox{(n'interior de pallabra)}}\end{cases}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/dd8764a986f35384adf09ebd329624cb177bd0fd" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -8.005ex; width:95.317ex; height:17.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle [_{At}\ (C_{1})(C_{2})][_{Nuc}\ V][_{Cod}\ (C_{3})(C_{4})]\ \ {\begin{cases}C_{1}={\mbox{cualquier consonante}}&{\mbox{si}}\ C_{2}=\emptyset \\C_{1}=/g,k;\ t;\ b,p;\ f/&{\mbox{si}}\ C_{2}=/l/\\C_{1}=/g,k;\ d,t;\ b,p;\ f/&{\mbox{si}}\ C_{2}=/r/\\V={\mbox{vocal, diptongu, ...}}\\C_{3}={\mbox{consonante alveolar}}{\mbox{(final de pallabra)}}\\C_{4}=/s/\ {\mbox{(n'interior de pallabra)}}\end{cases}}}"></span> </p> </blockquote> <p>Esta ye la estructura qu'apaez nes sílabes de pallabres patrimoniales del español (en préstamos y estranxerismos podríen apaecer leves violaciones de la mesma). Los términos ente paréntesis indiquen elementos opcionales, que pueden tar ausentes nuna determinada sílaba particular. La sílaba más complicada que puede tenese n'español, dase namái n'interior de pallabra, y apaez por casu como en <i><b>trans</b>portar</i> onde l'ataque silábicu tien dos consonantes (<i>tr-</i>) y la coda dos consonantes (<i>-ns</i>). Obviamente en delles pallabres históricamente procedentes de <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9stamu_lling%C3%BC%C3%ADsticu" title="Préstamu llingüísticu">préstamu léxicu</a> pueden apaecer codas más complicaes: <i>reló, baobab, ...</i> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultismu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultismu (la páxina nun esiste)">cultismos</a>: <i>actuar, aptitú, ...</i>. </p><p>Delles restricciones de les llingües pueden espresase por aciu la fórmula silábica. Por casu n'<a href="/wiki/Idioma_italianu" title="Idioma italianu">italianu</a> la coda ye nula, ente que nes llingües semítiques l'ataque nun puede ser nulu. Esto resumir nes fórmules silábiques: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4219090"><blockquote class="ecuacion" style="text-align:left"> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle [_{At}(C_{1})(C_{2})][_{Nuc}V][_{Cod}\emptyset ]\qquad \qquad (1)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>A</mi> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>N</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mi>c</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mi>V</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>C</mi> <mi>o</mi> <mi>d</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">∅</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <mspace width="2em" /> <mspace width="2em" /> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle [_{At}(C_{1})(C_{2})][_{Nuc}V][_{Cod}\emptyset ]\qquad \qquad (1)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3b46eb3c015d10b150e064956768e56406058d6e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:36.684ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle [_{At}(C_{1})(C_{2})][_{Nuc}V][_{Cod}\emptyset ]\qquad \qquad (1)}"></span></dd> <dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle [_{At}C][_{Nuc}V][_{Cod}\dots ]\qquad \qquad \qquad \ (2)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>A</mi> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mi>C</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>N</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mi>c</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mi>V</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>C</mi> <mi>o</mi> <mi>d</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>…</mo> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <mspace width="2em" /> <mspace width="2em" /> <mspace width="2em" /> <mtext> </mtext> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle [_{At}C][_{Nuc}V][_{Cod}\dots ]\qquad \qquad \qquad \ (2)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d9e9e42d3bd765cca7ef81d9beddd79bf212958f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:36.186ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle [_{At}C][_{Nuc}V][_{Cod}\dots ]\qquad \qquad \qquad \ (2)}"></span></dd></dl> </blockquote> <p>La fórmula numberada con (1) ye la estructura silábica del italianu, ente que la fórmula numberada como (2) ye la estructura silábica de la mayoría de llingües semítiques (l'hebréu modernu ye una esceición porque almite ataque nulu). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sílabes_abiertes_y_cerraes"><span id="S.C3.ADlabes_abiertes_y_cerraes"></span>Sílabes abiertes y cerraes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: Sílabes abiertes y cerraes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Sílabes abiertes y cerraes"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Una sílaba llámase "abierta" o "llibre" si acaba en vocal y "zarrada" o "trabada" si acaba en consonante. En munches llingües ye importante estremar ente sílabes abiertes/llibres o zarraes/trabaes porque eso puede condicionar la calidá de la vocal, la posición del acentu, etc. </p><p>N'español, dellos autores detectaron que les vocales en sílaba zarrada/trabada pronúnciense llixeramente más abiertes. Esi fenómenu fixo qu'en delles variedaes d'español, como la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialectu_andaluz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialectu andaluz (la páxina nun esiste)">modalidá llingüística andaluza</a> oriental, la desaxeración de la diferencia d'abertura diera llugar tres la cayida de ciertes consonantes a una oposición xenuina ente vocales abiertes y zarraes (nótese que, en sílabes abiertes o llibres, la vocal ye llixeramente más zarrada, y en sílabes zarraes o trabaes ye más abierta). Asina en delles variedaes d'Andalucía esiste diferencia ente: </p> <dl><dd><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">[pero]</span> 'perru' (sílaba abierta o llibre) / <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">[perɔ]</span> 'perros' (sílaba zarrada o trabada)</dd></dl> <p>La diferencia ye perceptible tamién na fala de Méxicu, onde ye más bultable la diferencia d'abertura de vocal en sílabes zarraes o trabaes, por casu: </p> <dl><dd><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">[dɔs]</span> 'dos' / <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">[dos(ə̥)]</span> 'dolce'</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Estructura_moraica">Estructura moraica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar seición: Estructura moraica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Estructura moraica"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En delles llingües la sílaba puede ser descompuesta n'unidaes más pequeñes percima del nivel de fonema segmental. Asina en xaponés una sílaba puede descomponese nuna o delles mores. El sistema acentual del sánscritu, el griegu antiguu y el llatín, puede esplicase de manera simple en términos de mores muncho más qu'en términos de sílabes (por esa razón acéptase que diches llingües podíen estremar fonolóxicamente la mora como unidá distintiva). </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1nscritu" class="mw-redirect" title="Sánscritu">sánscritu</a> una sílaba llámase "pesada" si consta de más d'una mora y "llixera" si consta d'una única mora. Esencialmente la mesma distinción presentar en llatín y griegu anque nesos casos usa la terminoloxía "sílaba llarga" (pesada) y "sílaba curtia" (llixera). En toes eses llingües una sílaba ye llarga o pesada si: </p> <ul><li>La sílaba consta d'un ataque silábicu y una coda</li> <li>La sílaba ye abierta pero la vocal ye llarga.</li></ul> <p>En términos moraicos les vocales llargues pesen el doble, ente que la coda añade una unidá de pesu a la sílaba. Anque téunicamente neses llingües indoeuropees podría estremase ente sílabes d'una, dos y trés mores, les sílabes bimoraicas y trimoraicas paecen ser fonolóxicamente indistinguibles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tipoloxía_morfolóxica"><span id="Tipolox.C3.ADa_morfol.C3.B3xica"></span>Tipoloxía morfolóxica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar seición: Tipoloxía morfolóxica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Tipoloxía morfolóxica"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nes <a href="/wiki/Llingua_aislante" title="Llingua aislante">llingües aislantes</a> la mayoría de pallabres tien una sílaba, ente que nes <a href="/wiki/Llingua_polisint%C3%A9tica" title="Llingua polisintética">llingües polisintétiques</a> son largamente polisilábiques (típicamente más de 5 sílabes por pallabra, cuando esta ye una oración). Les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Llingua_fusionante&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Llingua fusionante (la páxina nun esiste)">llingües fusionantes</a> y <a href="/wiki/Llingua_aglutinante" title="Llingua aglutinante">aglutinantes</a> ocupen una posición entemedia, tendiendo a ser les pallabres llixeramente más llargues nes llingües aglutinantes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Llingües_ensin_sílabes"><span id="Lling.C3.BCes_ensin_s.C3.ADlabes"></span>Llingües ensin sílabes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar seición: Llingües ensin sílabes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Llingües ensin sílabes"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La sílaba paez ser una unidá útil d'analís fonolóxicu na mayoría de llingües del mundu. Amás, les sílabes de munches llingües del mundu pueden por aciu la mesma estructura y esisten restricciones similares en munches llingües. En toles llingües con sílabes les vocales pueden funcionar como nucleu silábicu, anque tamién ye común qu'una <a href="/wiki/Sonante" title="Sonante">sonorante</a> llateral o nasal actúe como nucleu silábicu. </p><p>Sicasí, les <a href="/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_salishanas" title="Llingües salishanas">llingües salish</a> almiten grupos consonánticos d'enorme complexidá ente los cualos nun hai nenguna sonorante. L'analís convencional de les sílabes presenta delles dificultaes en delles d'estes llingües. Dellos exemplos de pallabres llargues nestes llingües son:<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><b>sčkʷkʼkʷƛus.tn</b> 'güeyos pequeños' (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Spokane-Kalispel-Flathead&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spokane-Kalispel-Flathead (la páxina nun esiste)">spokane, salish de Montana</a>)</dd> <dd><b>xłp̓x̣ʷłtłpłłskʷc̓</b> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Chrysanthi Unicode, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera, Lucida Sans Unicode; font-family :inherit;">[xɬpʼχʷɬtʰɬpʰɬːskʷʰts͡ʼ]</span> 'tuvo nel so poder una planta d'<a href="/wiki/Cornus" title="Cornus">escuernacabres</a> (<i>Cornus canadensis</i>)' (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nux%C3%A1lk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuxálk (la páxina nun esiste)">bella coola</a>)</dd></dl> <p>Newman (1947) suxirió que'l bella coola escarecía de sílabes, anque Hoard (1978) fai un analís distintu y sostién que cualquier consonante puede ser nucleu silábicu nesa llingua (nesa interpretación les regles de silabificación son bien ambigues). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="La_sílaba_na_escritura"><span id="La_s.C3.ADlaba_na_escritura"></span>La sílaba na escritura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar seición: La sílaba na escritura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: La sílaba na escritura"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Silabarios">Silabarios</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar seición: Silabarios" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Silabarios"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En dellos idiomes el sistema d'escritura ye <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silabariu_(sistema_d%27escritura)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silabariu (sistema d'escritura) (la páxina nun esiste)">silábicu</a>, esto ye, un caráuter representa una sílaba. Probablemente l'exemplu más conocíu sía la escritura <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kana (la páxina nun esiste)">kana</a> del <a href="/wiki/Idioma_xapon%C3%A9s" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma xaponés">xaponés</a>, pero en realidá cada calter representa lo que se conoz como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mora_(lling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mora (llingüística) (la páxina nun esiste)">mora</a>, una unidá fónica que de cutiu equival a la sílaba, pero que n'ocasiones ye una subdivisión de la mesma.nfsj </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Convenciones_ortográfiques"><span id="Convenciones_ortogr.C3.A1fiques"></span>Convenciones ortográfiques</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar seición: Convenciones ortográfiques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Convenciones ortográfiques"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La división silábica tien especial importancia nel escritu yá que n'asturianu sí se dexa estremar les sílabes d'una pallabra cuando ésta nun quepe nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rengl%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renglón (la páxina nun esiste)">renglón</a> n'usu. Anque, dacuando, les llendes silábiques pueden ser difusos y esisten enclinos a provocar <a href="/wiki/Diptongu" title="Diptongu">diptongos</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiatu_(fonolox%C3%ADa)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiatu (fonoloxía) (la páxina nun esiste)">hiatos</a> según la velocidá cola que se fale. Ye'l casu de pallabres como <i>continuu</i> [konˈti.nwo] (dacuando pronunciáu [konˈti.nuˌo]sobremanera por falantes de <a href="/wiki/Idioma_catal%C3%A1n" title="Idioma catalán">catalán</a>, onde los diptongos crecientes namái se dan a principiu de pallabra o tres [kw] pero nuna sílaba empecipiada por <i>n-</i>). </p><p>La división silábica de les pallabres suelse anotar con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gui%C3%B3n_ortogr%C3%A1ficu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guión ortográficu (la páxina nun esiste)">guiones</a> ( - ) y dependiendo del númberu de sílabes les pallabres puede ser: </p> <ul><li><b>Monosílabes</b>: Son pallabres d'una sola sílaba: <i>do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, si...</i></li> <li><b>Bisílabes</b>: Son pallabres de dos sílabes: <i>ca-lor, ma-no, ár-bol, lli-bru...</i></li> <li><b>Trisílabas</b>: Son pallabres de trés sílabes: <i>ri-pe-tir, or-ques-ta, re-co-yer...</i></li> <li><b>Tetrasilabas</b>:Son pallabres de cuatro sílabes: <i>xe-ne-ro-su, as-tu-ria-nu, po-li-cí-a...</i></li> <li><b>Polisilabas</b>:Son pallabres de cinco o más sílabes: <i>re-co-no-cen-cia, con-de-co-ra-ción, xe-ne-ro-si-dá...</i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.es/books?id=VBvD52-QKcAC&pg=PA17&lpg=PA17&dq=salish+syllable&source=bl&ots=YC6ofF1GzG&sig=LKrPGAyJpnaE8NBa4vdOU51LUks&hl=es&sa=X&ei=8yVCT5mqE8GT-wbHltzRBQ&ved=0CFEQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=salish%20syllable&f=false">Salish languages and linguistics: theoretical and descriptive perspectives</a>, p. 17</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADlaba&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="broken-link"><big>Diccionariu de Sílabes:</big> El contador de sílabes que cunta'l númberu de sílabes y estremar les pallabres en sílabes.</span> <span class="plainlinks" style="background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #fdf2d5); color:inherit; font-size:85%">(<a href="/wiki/Ayuda:C%C3%B3mo_recuperar_un_enllaz_rotu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayuda:Cómo recuperar un enllaz rotu">enllaz rotu</a> disponible n'<a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>; ver l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.xn--slabes-3va.com/">historial</a> y la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/2/http://www.xn--slabes-3va.com/">última versión</a>).</span></li></ul> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox 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navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Control_d%27autoridaes" title="Ayuda:Control d'autoridaes">Control d'autoridaes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyeutos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8188" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q8188">Q8188</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Syllable">Syllable</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12242684m">12242684m</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12242684m">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4169762-5">4169762-5</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85056337">sh85056337</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph628545">ph628545</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedies</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Brit%C3%A1nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciclopedia Británica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/syllable">url</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8188" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q8188">Q8188</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Syllable">Syllable</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Sacáu de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sílaba&oldid=4271792">https://ast.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sílaba&oldid=4271792</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categor%C3%ADas" title="Especial:Categorías">Categoríes</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:1000_art%C3%ADculos_que_toa_Wikipedia_habr%C3%ADa_de_tener" title="Categoría:1000 artículos que toa Wikipedia habría de tener">1000 artículos que toa 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