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Toubkal - Wikipedia

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for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Toubkal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 46 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-46" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">46 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84" title="توبقال – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="توبقال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Тубкаль – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тубкаль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toubkal" title="Toubkal – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jebel_Toubkal" title="Jebel Toubkal – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Jebel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEabal_Tubkal" title="Džabal Tubkal – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Džabal Tubkal" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84" title="جبل توبقال – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="جبل توبقال" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Tubqal" title="Monte Tubqal – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Monte Tubqal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubkal" title="Tubkal – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tubkal" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubkal" title="Tubkal – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tubkal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84" title="توبقال – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="توبقال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djebel_Toubkal" title="Djebel Toubkal – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Djebel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jebel_Toubkal" title="Jebel Toubkal – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Jebel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toubkal" title="Toubkal – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8_%D7%98%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C" title="הר טובקאל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הר טובקאל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubkalis" title="Tubkalis – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tubkalis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BAbk%C3%A1l" title="Túbkál – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Túbkál" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84" title="جبل توبقال – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جبل توبقال" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toubkal" title="Toubkal – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%84%E3%83%96%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="ツブカル山 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ツブカル山" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84" title="توبکال – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="توبکال" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubkal" title="Tubkal – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tubkal" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toubkal" title="Toubkal – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Тубкаль – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тубкаль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEabal_Tubk%C3%A1l" title="Džabal Tubkál – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Džabal Tubkál" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Тубкал – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тубкал" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toubkal" title="Toubkal – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jbel_Toubkal" title="Jbel Toubkal – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jbel Toubkal" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuggkal" title="Tuggkal – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tuggkal" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tugg_kal" title="Tugg kal – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tugg kal" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebel_Tubkal" title="Cebel Tubkal – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cebel Tubkal" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Тубкаль – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тубкаль" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84" title="توبقال – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="توبقال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%8D%9C%E5%8D%A1%E5%8B%92%E5%B3%B0" title="图卜卡勒峰 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="图卜卡勒峰" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B3%E2%B4%B3_%E2%B4%BD%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D" title="ⵜⵓⴳⴳ ⴽⴰⵍ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⴳⴳ ⴽⴰⵍ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q503433#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toubkal" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Toubkal" rel="discussion" title="Discuss 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Toubkal&amp;params=31.05963_N_7.91513_W_type:mountain_scale:100000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">31°03′35″N</span> <span class="longitude">7°54′54″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">31.05963°N 7.91513°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">31.05963; -7.91513</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Highest peak of the Atlas mountain range</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other places with the same name, see <a href="/wiki/Toubkal_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Toubkal (disambiguation)">Toubkal (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:24.5em; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Mt Toubkal</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding: 0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:My_Toubkal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/My_Toubkal.jpg/288px-My_Toubkal.jpg" decoding="async" width="288" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/My_Toubkal.jpg/432px-My_Toubkal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/My_Toubkal.jpg/576px-My_Toubkal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding: 0.2em 0em;">Mt Toubkal from summit of Ouanoukrim</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Highest&#160;point</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Summit" title="Summit">Elevation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4,167&#160;m (13,671&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-otm_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-otm-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Topographic_prominence" title="Topographic prominence">Prominence</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3,757&#160;m (12,326&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-peaklist_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peaklist-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><small><a href="/wiki/List_of_peaks_by_prominence" class="mw-redirect" title="List of peaks by prominence">Ranked 36th</a></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_mountains" title="Lists of mountains">Listing</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_elevation_extremes_by_country" title="List of elevation extremes by country">Country high point</a><br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ultras_of_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ultras of Africa">List of Ultras of Africa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Toubkal&amp;params=31.05963_N_7.91513_W_type:mountain_scale:100000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">31°03′35″N</span> <span class="longitude">7°54′54″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">31.05963°N 7.91513°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">31.05963; -7.91513</span></span></span></a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-otm_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-otm-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Geography</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.5em 0.2em;"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:288px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:288px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:288px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Morocco_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Toubkal is located in Morocco"><img alt="Toubkal is located in Morocco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Morocco_relief_location_map.jpg/288px-Morocco_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="288" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Morocco_relief_location_map.jpg/432px-Morocco_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Morocco_relief_location_map.jpg/576px-Morocco_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1223" data-file-height="995" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:57.993%;left:43.513%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-8px;top:-8px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Toubkal"><img alt="Toubkal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/16px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/24px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/32px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="240" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:9px"><div>Toubkal</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Morocco</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:288px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:288px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:288px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Africa_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Toubkal is located in Africa"><img alt="Toubkal is located in Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Africa_relief_location_map.jpg/288px-Africa_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="288" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Africa_relief_location_map.jpg/432px-Africa_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Africa_relief_location_map.jpg/576px-Africa_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1525" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:10.104%;left:23.778%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-8px;top:-8px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Toubkal"><img alt="Toubkal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/16px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/24px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/32px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="240" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:9px"><div>Toubkal</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Toubkal (Africa)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Africa</span></div></div></div></div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mountain_range" title="Mountain range"><span class="nowrap">Parent range</span></a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Mountains" title="Atlas Mountains">Atlas Mountains</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Topographic_map" title="Topographic map">Topo map(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Toubkal Massif Map and Guide<sup id="cite_ref-map_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-map-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Climbing</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/First_ascent" title="First ascent">First ascent</a></th><td class="infobox-data">12 June 1923 by the Marquis de Segonzac, V. Berger, and H. Dolbeau</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Normal_route" title="Normal route"><span class="nowrap">Easiest route</span></a></th><td class="infobox-data">South <a href="/wiki/Cirque" title="Cirque">cwm</a> (hike in summer)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Toubkal</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">توبقال</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Arabic" title="Romanization of Arabic">romanized</a>:&#160;</small><span title="Arabic-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">tūbqāl</i></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ar-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Arabic" title="Help:IPA/Arabic">&#91;tuːbqaːl&#93;</a></span>), also <b>Jbel Toubkal</b> or <b>Jebel Toubkal</b>, is a <a href="/wiki/Mountain" title="Mountain">mountain</a> in southwestern <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a>, located in the <a href="/wiki/Toubkal_National_Park" title="Toubkal National Park">Toubkal National Park</a>. At 4,167&#160;m (13,671&#160;ft), it is the highest peak in Morocco, the <a href="/wiki/Atlas_Mountains" title="Atlas Mountains">Atlas Mountains</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Africa" title="North Africa">North Africa</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Arab_world" title="Arab world">Arab world</a>. Located 63&#160;km (39&#160;mi) south of the city of <a href="/wiki/Marrakesh" title="Marrakesh">Marrakesh</a>, and visible from it, Toubkal is an <a href="/wiki/Ultra_prominent_peak" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultra prominent peak">ultra prominent peak</a>, the highest for over 2,000&#160;km (1,200&#160;mi). Toubkal is ranked 27th by <a href="/wiki/Topographic_isolation" title="Topographic isolation">topographic isolation</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toubkal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although much of the High Atlas consists of <a href="/wiki/Sedimentary" class="mw-redirect" title="Sedimentary">sedimentary</a> rocks, the Toubkal massif is an area of volcanic rocks which have weathered into alpine crests, cut by deep, narrow valleys. To the south, the mountain drops steeply down for 1,800 metres (5,906&#160;ft) to a small lake called Lac d'Ifni. To the west, the mountain's edge is marked by a pass, the Tizi n'Ouanoums at 3,664 metres (12,021&#160;ft). From this pass, the mountain's W-S-W ridge rises up to Toubkal West, which forms a shoulder at 4,020 metres (13,189&#160;ft) before continuing to the summit at 4,167 metres (13,671&#160;ft).<sup id="cite_ref-Brown_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brown-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The north and western sides of Toubkal drain down to the Mizane Valley, which has the passes of both Tizi n'Ouanoums and Tizi n'Ouagane at its head. Two hanging valleys on the western side of the mountain - the Ikhibi Nord and Ikhibi South provide ready access for trekkers and climbers to reach Toubkal's summit. At one time the northern valley provided the normal route of ascent, but the construction of a mountain hut by the <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Fran%C3%A7aise_des_clubs_alpins_et_de_montagne" title="Fédération Française des clubs alpins et de montagne">French Alpine Club</a> below Ikhibi Sud now encourages trekkers to ascend via the southern route instead.<sup id="cite_ref-Brown_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brown-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Access">Access</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toubkal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Access"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Toubkal is popular with trekkers and ski mountaineers, but less so with climbers, despite its ease of access and sunny climate.<sup id="cite_ref-Brown_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brown-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Trekkers usually approach the mountain from Marrakesh via the road-end village of <a href="/wiki/Imlil,_Atlas_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="Imlil, Atlas Mountains">Imlil</a>. Qualified guides can be hired, as well as porters, to carry equipment and food supplies higher into the mountains. It is a moderate hike and navigation is not a problem. </p><p>The normal route starts with a walk to the village of <a href="/wiki/Aroumd" title="Aroumd">Aroumd</a>. Beyond Aroumd, a <a href="/wiki/Floodplain" title="Floodplain">floodplain</a> is crossed and the route follows the left slope of the valley southwards. The valley bends to the east to the tiny settlement of Sidi Chamharouch, which has grown around a Muslim shrine. At Sidi Chamharouch, the path leads over the stream and runs steeply uphill to the right side of the Isougouane valley, which leads to two stone-built refuges (Refuge du Toubkal and Refuge Les Mouflons) that are often used as base camp at 3,207&#160;m (10,522&#160;ft). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Routes">Routes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toubkal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Routes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Morocco" title="Tourism in Morocco">Tourism in Morocco</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Atlas_Mountains_snow_cover.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Atlas_Mountains_snow_cover.jpg/220px-Atlas_Mountains_snow_cover.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Atlas_Mountains_snow_cover.jpg/330px-Atlas_Mountains_snow_cover.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Atlas_Mountains_snow_cover.jpg/440px-Atlas_Mountains_snow_cover.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>The highest peak of Toubkal</figcaption></figure> <p>The first recorded ascent was on 12 June 1923 by the Marquis de Segonzac, Vincent Berger and Hubert Dolbeau, but the mountain may well have been climbed before that date.<sup id="cite_ref-collomb_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-collomb-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Toubkal's height was measured the following year, and determined as being 4,165 metres (13,665&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-Brown_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brown-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nowadays measured at 4,167 metres, the summit is crowned with a large pyramidal metal trigonometric marker, and offers views taking in most of the Atlas and <a href="/wiki/Little_Atlas" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Atlas">Little Atlas</a> Mountains. It is possible to climb mountain Toubkal in two days - first day up to the refuge (around seven hours), second day to the summit (around four hours ascent, three hours descent) and back to Imlil (up to five hours).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In summer the mountains can be very dry, but are sometimes subject to storms. Although the temperature should remain above zero during the day, freezing conditions are possible over 3,500m. In winter the mountains are covered in snow and ice, and can be prone to avalanches. Skiing is possible as the snow can lie to considerable depth and cover many rocky slopes. Information about the state of the route can be obtained at Marrakesh tourist offices or at Imlil. </p><p>1) Ikhibi Sud (normal route). From the Toubkal refuge, a path crosses the stream, climbs a steep <a href="/wiki/Scree" title="Scree">scree</a> slope to the east and enters a <a href="/wiki/Hanging_valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanging valley">hanging valley</a>, then climbs another steep slope to reach a <a href="/wiki/Mountain_pass" title="Mountain pass">col</a> (Tizi'n'Toubkal at 3,940m). At the col the route turns left (northwards) up easy slopes to the narrow summit crest of Jebel Toubkal. </p><p>The ascent during the summer (from May) is non-technical yet moderately difficult, complicated only by steep and slippery scree slopes and <a href="/wiki/Altitude_sickness" title="Altitude sickness">altitude sickness</a>. Sturdy boots and proper (windproof) clothing are required, and <a href="/wiki/Trekking_poles" class="mw-redirect" title="Trekking poles">trekking poles</a> are helpful on the scree. An <a href="/wiki/Ice_axe" title="Ice axe">ice-axe</a> may be needed on the remaining snowfields in the early summer. The ascent during the end of the winter and spring (February/March) is more difficult; <a href="/wiki/Crampons" title="Crampons">crampons</a> are necessary to ascend through the snow and - in some cases - ice. Ascent: 960&#160;m (3,150&#160;ft); 2.5 –3 hours.<sup id="cite_ref-Brown_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brown-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>2) Ikhibi Nord Not as frequently ascended as Ikhibi Sud, but technically easier. The route starts some distance down the valley from the Toubkal refuge, and turns right (eastwards) to follow a track up through a hanging valley to a col on the north side of Toubkal. Ascent:1,000 metres (3,281&#160;ft); 3–4 hours. The col also gives access to adjacent peaks of Imouzzer 4,010&#160;m (13,156&#160;ft) and Tibherine 3,887&#160;m (12,753&#160;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-Brown_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brown-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>3) West-North-West Ridge (ONO Arete). (First ascent by J de Lepinay and party, 1936). Infrequently climbed, but a long and pleasant traverse containing many gaps and towers. Some difficulties can be avoided by means of an abseil. Grade III/IV; 7 hours. </p> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:1008px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jebel_Toubkal_summit_panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="360 degree panorama from the summit"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Jebel_Toubkal_summit_panorama.jpg/1000px-Jebel_Toubkal_summit_panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="1000" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Jebel_Toubkal_summit_panorama.jpg/1500px-Jebel_Toubkal_summit_panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Jebel_Toubkal_summit_panorama.jpg/2000px-Jebel_Toubkal_summit_panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10440" data-file-height="985" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Jebel_Toubkal_summit_panorama.jpg" title="File:Jebel Toubkal summit panorama.jpg"> </a></div>360 degree panorama from the summit</div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other">Other</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toubkal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Other"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> On 17 December 2018, <a href="/wiki/Murders_of_Louisa_Vesterager_Jespersen_and_Maren_Ueland" title="Murders of Louisa Vesterager Jespersen and Maren Ueland">two trekkers</a>, from Denmark and Norway, were murdered close to the foot of the trail in a terror-related attack.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><div style="clear:left;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toubkal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-otm-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-otm_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-otm_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opentopomap.org/#marker=14/31.05963/-7.91513">"Topographic map of Toubkal"</a>. <i>opentopomap.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=opentopomap.org&amp;rft.atitle=Topographic+map+of+Toubkal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopentopomap.org%2F%23marker%3D14%2F31.05963%2F-7.91513&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToubkal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-peaklist-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-peaklist_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://peaklist.org/WWlists/ultras/africa.html">"Africa Ultra-Prominences"</a>. <i>peaklist.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-01-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=peaklist.org&amp;rft.atitle=Africa+Ultra-Prominences&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpeaklist.org%2FWWlists%2Fultras%2Fafrica.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToubkal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-map-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-map_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation map cs1"><i>Toubkal Massif Map and Guide</i> (Map) (1st&#160;ed.). 1:160,000 with mountaineering information. High Atlas Mountains. Cartography by EWP. EWP and West Col Productions. 2008. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-906227-98-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-906227-98-5"><bdi>978-0-906227-98-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Toubkal+Massif+Map+and+Guide&amp;rft.series=High+Atlas+Mountains&amp;rft.edition=1st&amp;rft.pub=EWP+and+West+Col+Productions&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-906227-98-5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToubkal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brown-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHamish_Brown1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hamish_Brown" title="Hamish Brown">Hamish Brown</a> (1998). "Jebel Toubkal". In Salkeld, Audrey (ed.). <i>World mountaineering&#160;: the world's great mountains by the world's great mountaineers</i>. Mitchell Beazley. pp.&#160;272–275. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1845331427" title="Special:BookSources/1845331427"><bdi>1845331427</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Jebel+Toubkal&amp;rft.btitle=World+mountaineering+%3A+the+world%27s+great+mountains+by+the+world%27s+great+mountaineers&amp;rft.pages=272-275&amp;rft.pub=Mitchell+Beazley&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=1845331427&amp;rft.au=Hamish+Brown&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToubkal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-collomb-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-collomb_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollomb1980" class="citation book cs1">Collomb, Robin G. (1980). <i>Atlas Mountains</i>. Goring: West Col Productions. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0906227312" title="Special:BookSources/978-0906227312"><bdi>978-0906227312</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Atlas+Mountains&amp;rft.place=Goring&amp;rft.pub=West+Col+Productions&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=978-0906227312&amp;rft.aulast=Collomb&amp;rft.aufirst=Robin+G.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToubkal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO&#39;Grady" class="citation web cs1">O'Grady, Siobhán. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2018/12/20/two-tourists-killed-morocco-one-them-beheaded-likely-terrorist-attack/?noredirect=on">"Two tourists killed in Morocco — one of them beheaded — in likely terrorist attack"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Two+tourists+killed+in+Morocco+%E2%80%94+one+of+them+beheaded+%E2%80%94+in+likely+terrorist+attack&amp;rft.aulast=O%27Grady&amp;rft.aufirst=Siobh%C3%A1n&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2018%2F12%2F20%2Ftwo-tourists-killed-morocco-one-them-beheaded-likely-terrorist-attack%2F%3Fnoredirect%3Don&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToubkal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toubkal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Toubkal" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Toubkal">Toubkal</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jebel_Toubkal#Q503433" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Jebel Toubkal">Jebel Toubkal</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atlas-trekking-toubkal.com/">Mount Toubkal Group Tours</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://highatlashiking.com/mount_toubkal_climb">Routes up Mount Toubkal</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://highatlashiking.com/kit_list_for_toubkal_climb/">What to wear on Mount Toubkal in winter?</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.summitpost.org/show/mountain_link.pl/mountain_id/50">Summitpost.org page about Jbel Toubkal</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.caingram.info/Toubkal.htm">Photo Gallery of Jebel Toubkal and the High Atlas</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nikopav.blogspot.co.uk/2017/12/climbing-toubkal.html">Useful information on climbing Toubkal</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template:Mountains_of_Morocco" title="Template:Mountains of Morocco"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mountains_of_Morocco" title="Template talk:Mountains of Morocco"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mountains_of_Morocco" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mountains of Morocco"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Morocco&amp;#124;link=Morocco_Mountains_of_Morocco" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco"><img alt="Morocco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Morocco" title="Geography of Morocco">Mountains of Morocco</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/High_Atlas" title="High Atlas">High Atlas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Toubkal</a> (4167 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouanoukrim" title="Ouanoukrim">Ouanoukrim</a> (4089 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%27Goun" title="M&#39;Goun">Ighil M'Goun</a> (4071 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afella" title="Afella">Afella</a> (4043 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akioud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akioud (page does not exist)">Akioud</a> (4030 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jbel_Tifnout&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jbel Tifnout (page does not exist)">Jbel Tifnout</a> (4001 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tazarhart&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tazarhart (page does not exist)">Tazarhart</a> (3995 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aksoual&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aksoual (page does not exist)">Aksoual</a> (3910 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ineghmar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ineghmar (page does not exist)">Ineghmar</a> (3892 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bou_Iguenwan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bou Iguenwan (page does not exist)">Bou Iguenwan</a> (3882 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ouaougoulzat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ouaougoulzat (page does not exist)">Uwawgulzat</a> (3763 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tichki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tichki (page does not exist)">Tichki</a> (3753 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jbel_Ayachi" title="Jbel Ayachi">Ayachi</a> (3747 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azrou_Tamadout&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Azrou Tamadout (page does not exist)">Azrou Tamadout</a> (3664 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gourza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gourza (page does not exist)">Gourza</a> (3280 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jbel_Ouka%C3%AFmeden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jbel Oukaïmeden (page does not exist)">Jbel Oukaïmeden</a> (3200 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jebel_Yagour" title="Jebel Yagour">Jebel Yagour</a> (2700 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tassemit" title="Tassemit">Tassemit</a> (2205 m)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Middle_Atlas" title="Middle Atlas">Middle Atlas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jbel_Bou_Naceur" title="Jbel Bou Naceur">Bou Naceur</a> (3340 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouasker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mouasker (page does not exist)">Mouasker</a> (3277 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jbel_Bou_Iblane" title="Jbel Bou Iblane">Bou Iblan</a> (3081 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jbel_Tanourdi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jbel Tanourdi (page does not exist)">Tanourdi</a> (2250 m)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anti-Atlas" title="Anti-Atlas">Anti-Atlas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jbel_Aklim" title="Jbel Aklim">Aklim</a> (2531 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jbel_Kissane" title="Jbel Kissane">Jbel Kissane</a> (1485 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jbel_Sirwa" title="Jbel Sirwa">Sirwa</a> (3304 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amalou-n-Mansour&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amalou-n-Mansour (page does not exist)">Amalou-n-Mansour</a> (2712 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jbel_Kouaouch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jbel Kouaouch (page does not exist)">Kouaouch</a> (2592 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imgout&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Imgout (page does not exist)">Imgout</a> (2530 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Amchad" title="Mount Amchad">Mount Amchad</a> (1238 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Zagora" title="Mount Zagora">Mount Zagora</a> (1030 m)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Saharan_Atlas" title="Saharan Atlas">Saharan Atlas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grouz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grouz (page does not exist)">Grouz</a> (1888 m)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rif" title="Rif">Rif</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colline_du_Charf" class="mw-redirect" title="Colline du Charf">Colline du Charf</a> (93 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jbel_Tidirhine" title="Jbel Tidirhine">Tidirhine</a> (2456 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jebel_Kelti" title="Jebel Kelti">Kelti</a> (1912 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ras_Foughal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ras Foughal (page does not exist)">Ras Foughal</a> (1535 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gourougou&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gourougou (page does not exist)">Gourougou</a> (900 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jebel_Musa_(Morocco)" title="Jebel Musa (Morocco)">Jbel Musa</a> (851 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jebel_Zem-Zem" title="Jebel Zem-Zem">Jebel Zem-Zem</a> (435 m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zerhoun" title="Zerhoun">Zerhoun</a> (1025 m)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other peaks &amp; ranges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jbel_Lakhdar" title="Jbel Lakhdar">Jbel Lakhdar</a> (893 m)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9ni-Snassen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Béni-Snassen (page does not exist)">Béni-Snassen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Djebel_Ouarkziz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Djebel Ouarkziz (page does not exist)">Djebel Ouarkziz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Djebel_Bani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Djebel Bani (page does not exist)">Djebel Bani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jbel_Saghro" title="Jbel Saghro">Jbel Saghro</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebdana_Range&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebdana Range (page does not exist)">Kebdana Range</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Morocco" title="Geography of Morocco">Geography of Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Mountains" title="Atlas Mountains">Atlas Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dad%C3%A8s_Gorges" title="Dadès Gorges">Dadès Gorges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kem_Kem" class="mw-redirect" title="Kem Kem">Kem Kem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tislit_Lake" title="Tislit Lake">Tislit Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oukaimeden" class="mw-redirect" title="Oukaimeden">Oukaimeden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tizguit_Valley" title="Tizguit Valley">Tizguit Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tizi-n-Test_pass" title="Tizi-n-Test pass">Tizi-n-Test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tizi_n%27Tichka" title="Tizi n&#39;Tichka">Tizi n'Tichka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todgha_Gorge" title="Todgha Gorge">Todgha Gorge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503433#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503433#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503433#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Highest_points_of_Africa" title="Template:Highest points of Africa"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Highest_points_of_Africa" title="Template talk:Highest points of Africa"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Highest_points_of_Africa" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Highest points of Africa"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Highest_points_of_Africa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest_points_of_African_countries" title="List of highest points of African countries">Highest points of Africa</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Tahat" title="Mount Tahat">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Moco" title="Mount Moco">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont_Sokbaro" title="Mont Sokbaro">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monalanong_Hill" title="Monalanong Hill">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Tenakourou" title="Mount Tenakourou">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Heha" title="Mount Heha">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Cameroon" title="Mount Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pico_do_Fogo" title="Pico do Fogo">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont_Ngaoui" title="Mont Ngaoui">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emi_Koussi" title="Emi Koussi">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Karthala" title="Mount Karthala">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Stanley" title="Mount Stanley">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont_Nabemba" title="Mont Nabemba">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mousa_Ali" title="Mousa Ali">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabal_Sha%27ib_El_Banat" title="Gabal Sha&#39;ib El Banat">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pico_Basil%C3%A9" title="Pico Basilé">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emba_Soira" title="Emba Soira">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emlembe" title="Emlembe">Swaziland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ras_Dashen" title="Ras Dashen">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont_Bengou%C3%A9" title="Mont Bengoué">Gabon</a></li> <li>Gambia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Richard-Molard" title="Mount Richard-Molard">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Richard-Molard" title="Mount Richard-Molard">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Kenya" title="Mount Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thabana_Ntlenyana" title="Thabana Ntlenyana">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Wuteve" title="Mount Wuteve">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bikku_Bitti" title="Bikku Bitti">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maromokotro" title="Maromokotro">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulanje_Massif" title="Mulanje Massif">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hombori" title="Mount Hombori">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kediet_ej_Jill" title="Kediet ej Jill">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piton_de_la_Petite_Rivi%C3%A8re_Noire" title="Piton de la Petite Rivière Noire">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monte_Binga" title="Monte Binga">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandberg_Mountain" title="Brandberg Mountain">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont_Idoukal-n-Tagh%C3%A8s" title="Mont Idoukal-n-Taghès">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chappal_Waddi" title="Chappal Waddi">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Karisimbi" title="Mount Karisimbi">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pico_de_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9" title="Pico de São Tomé">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Felo_Barkere&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Felo Barkere (page does not exist)">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morne_Seychellois" title="Morne Seychellois">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Bintumani" title="Mount Bintumani">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Shimbiris" title="Mount Shimbiris">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafadi" title="Mafadi">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinyeti" title="Kinyeti">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marrah_Mountains" title="Marrah Mountains">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Kilimanjaro" title="Mount Kilimanjaro">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mont_Atilakoutse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mont Atilakoutse (page does not exist)">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jebel_ech_Chambi" title="Jebel ech Chambi">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Stanley" title="Mount Stanley">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafinga_Central" title="Mafinga Central">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Nyangani" title="Mount Nyangani">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with<br />limited recognition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tikhzoukhane&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tikhzoukhane (page does not exist)">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Shimbiris" title="Mount Shimbiris">Somaliland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a> and<br />other territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gabal_Hagar_El_Zarqa" title="Gabal Hagar El Zarqa">Bir Tawil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olavtoppen" title="Olavtoppen">Bouvet Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont_Ross" title="Mont Ross">French Southern &amp; Antarctic Lands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mawson_Peak" title="Mawson Peak">Heard &amp; McDonald Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benara" title="Benara">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piton_des_Neiges" title="Piton des Neiges">Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Mary%27s_Peak" title="Queen Mary&#39;s Peak">Saint Helena, Ascension, Tristan da Cunha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐rz4lz Cached time: 20241123165057 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.922 seconds Real time usage: 1.177 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4412/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 77299/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5616/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 53816/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.627/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 28266938/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1090.618 1 -total 43.17% 470.802 1 Template:Infobox_mountain 40.80% 444.951 1 Template:Infobox 14.85% 161.983 1 Template:Native_name_checker 13.27% 144.698 1 Template:Reflist 11.85% 129.209 2 Template:Navbox 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