CINXE.COM
MBA Voices
<!DOCTYPE html> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" dir="" runat="server" __expr-val-dir="ltr"> <head runat="server"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/> <title>MBA Voices</title> <!-- assets=https://webassets.hbs.edu ssl-assets=https://webassets.hbs.edu templates=https://webassets.hbs.edu/templates ssl=true--> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://webassets.hbs.edu/libs/framework/1.0/css/framework-async.min.css?v=1.0"><script>var MTIProjectId='7104cb2a-976d-4c0f-803f-1a83c9190762';</script><script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://webassets.hbs.edu/libs/framework/1.0/js/mtiFontTrackingCode.js"></script><meta name="HBSSearchUrl" content="/mba/Pages/search.aspx"><meta name="PageBuildDateTime" content="2024-11-27 03:00:28 PM on "><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.hbs.edu/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MS/MBA%20Biotechnology:%20Life%20Sciences"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><link rel="icon" href="https://webassets.hbs.edu/sites/home/favicon.ico"><style> .mainContainer div[id], .mainContainer h2[id], .mainContainer a[name] { scroll-margin-top: 40px; } </style><script src="//cdn-3.convertexperiments.com/js/10025085-10024722.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <meta content="http://www.hbs.edu/mba/blog" property="og:url"/><meta content="website" property="og:type"/><meta content="MBA Voices" property="og:title"/><meta content="" property="og:description"/><meta content="MBA Voices" property="og:site_name"/> <style> .ua-desktop .site-header:after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; display: block; width: 100%; height: 318px; background: transparent url('/mba/Style Library/hbs/images/bg-masthead-blog-25-opa.png') repeat 50% 0; z-index: 1; } .ua-desktop .site-header .container, .responsive-breadcrumb, .page-header .row { position: relative; z-index: 2; } /*.ua-desktop .site-header, .ua-desktop .page-header { position: relative; } */ </style> <style>a[href*="TOFIX" i],a[href*="TODO" i] { background-color: yellow; } @media all and (-ms-high-contrast: none), (-ms-high-contrast: active) { .universal-banner-search-toggle svg {margin-top: -6px;} } .universal-banner-search { min-width: 400px; position: relative; } .universal-banner-menu-toggle { padding:6px; cursor: pointer; } .universal-banner-search-toggle { position: absolute; top: -9px; right: 10px; width: 50px; height: 49px; padding-top: 13px; padding-left: 2px; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; box-sizing: border-box; transition: all .3s cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1) ; } .universal-banner-search-toggle svg { cursor: pointer; display:block; transition: all .3s cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1) ; } .universal-banner-search-toggle.toggled { background-color: #a41034; transform: scale(0.65); } .universal-banner-search-toggle.toggled svg { transform: scale(0.9) rotate(-45deg) !important; } .universal-banner-search-input { xoverflow: hidden; xposition: relative; width:269px; } .universal-banner-search-input .universal-site-search-button { display:none; } .universal-banner-search-input .slide { transition: .3s opacity, .3s transform, 0s visibility 0.7s cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1); xtransform: translateX(310px); opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; } .universal-banner-search-input.open .slide { transition: .3s opacity, .3s transform cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1); xtransform: translateX(0); opacity: 1; visibility: visible; } .universal-banner .hbs-logo { padding: 8px 0px; } @media (max-width: 919px) and (min-width: 651px) {.responsive-framework .site-header .site-header-button { margin-left: 10px !important; margin-top: 25px !important; } .site-header .universal-banner-hamburger { position:relative; top:2px; left:2px; } .universal-banner-hamburger span { background: #000!important; } .universal-banner .hbs-logo img { height: 52px; } } .universal-banner-hamburger { width: 23px; height: 25px; position: relative; } @media (max-width: 650px) { .responsive-framework .site-header .site-header-button { margin-left: 10px !important; margin-top: 25px !important; } .universal-banner .hbs-logo { padding: 5px 0px; display: flex; justify-content: center; } .universal-banner .hbs-logo img { height: 42px; width: 99px; }.site-header .universal-banner-hamburger { height: 22px; width: 22px; position: relative; left: 4px; } .site-header .universal-banner-hamburger span { height: 3px; } .site-header .universal-banner-hamburger span:nth-child(1) { top: 2px; } .site-header .universal-banner-hamburger span:nth-child(2) { top: 9px; } .site-header .universal-banner-hamburger span:nth-child(3) { top: 16px; } .universal-banner-search-icon svg { width: 39px !important; } .universal-banner-hamburger span { background: #000!important; } } .universal-banner-hamburger span { display: block; position: absolute; height: 4px; width: 100%; background: #FFF; opacity: 1; left: 0; transform: rotate(0deg); transition: .3s cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1) ; } .universal-banner-hamburger span:nth-child(1) { top: 0px; transform-origin: left center; } .universal-banner-hamburger span:nth-child(2) { top: 8px; transform-origin: left center; } .universal-banner-hamburger span:nth-child(3) { top: 16px; transform-origin: left center; } .universal-banner-hamburger.open span:nth-child(1) { transform: rotate(45deg); } .universal-banner-hamburger.open span:nth-child(2) { width: 0%; opacity: 0; } .universal-banner-hamburger.open span:nth-child(3) { transform: rotate(-45deg); } .skipto.hideme:focus { left: 0px; top: 0px; background-color: white; padding: 6px; width: auto; height: auto; } body:not(.user-is-tabbing) #skipto-main:focus { outline: none; } .above-nav-header .navbar>li:first-child>a { border-left: 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.4) solid; } .above-nav-header .navbar>li:last-child>a { border-right: 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.4) solid; } @media (max-width: 919px) and (min-width: 651px) { header.site-header.above-nav-header .site-header-button { margin-top: 6px!important; margin-bottom: 6px!important; } } .slider-container.slider-open .slider-open[aria-expanded=false] { opacity: 0.3; } .slider-container .btn-glass.slider-open { background-color: transparent !important; } ul.navbar.four li a {padding: 4px 80px 3px 80px!important;} ul.navbar.four li.nav-downloads a {padding: 4px 10px 3px 10px!important;} ul.navbar.four li a.active {padding: 4px 80px!important;} .component-framework .btn-glass.site-header-button {border:0;}.navbar li.nav-downloads{width: 260px; text-align: center;} .navbar .nav-downloads:hover {background: black;} .navbar .nav-downloads:hover > a {border-left:none;} .nav-downloads:hover > a.dropdown-toggle2 span.icon-expand {background-position: -240px -80px !important;} .navbar .nav-downloads:hover > .menu-head, .navbar .nav-downloads.active a {color: white!important;} .navbar li.nav-downloads li{ text-align: left; } .navbar > li.nav-downloads > ul.dropdown-menu2 li a{ margin: 1px 8px;padding: 6px 8px!important; } .navbar > li.nav-downloads .dropdown-menu2 > li.divider { min-width: 100px; margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 8px; } .navbar .dropdown-container2.nav-downloads > a:hover {text-decoration: none;} .navbar li.nav-downloads ul.dropdown-menu2 li a.hover { color: black!important; } .navbar .dropdown-container2.nav-downloads > a > span {margin-left: 10px;} .navbar .dropdown-container2.nav-downloads {position: relative !important;} .navbar .dropdown-container2.nav-downloads .dropdown-menu2 {position: absolute; top:38px !important;left:-1px;min-width:254px!important;} .navbar .dropdown-container2.nav-downloads.active {background-color: black;} .nav-downloads.active a.menu-head span.icon-expand {background-position: -240px -80px;} #flyout-navigation a.dropdown-toggle2 {padding-left: 0 !important;} #flyout-navigation a.dropdown-toggle2 .icon-expand {margin-left: 11px;} .flyout-panel .flyout-padding li a.dropdown-toggle2 {display:none;} @media (max-width: 1220px) and (min-width: 920px) { .site-header h1.gamma-uc.tablet-shrink { font-size: 28px!important; } .site-header h1.tablet-shrink + nav .toolbar > li > a { padding: 4px 4px 0 4px!important; } }@media (max-width: 650px) { .universal-banner-search-icon { height: 24px!important; padding-left: 10px; } .responsive-framework.pattern-framework .site-header .gamma-uc a.white.black-bg { box-shadow: 10px 0 0 black, 0px 0 0 black; padding-right: 0px; } } #sticky-header { position: fixed; overflow: hidden; background-color: inherit; height: 0; top:0!important; left:0; right:0; z-index: 110; transform: translate3d(0,0,0); transition: height .3s cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1) ; } #sticky-header > div.wrapper { position: absolute; bottom:0; left:0; right:0; } #sticky-header.at-scroll-top { display: none; } .sticky-header-active .facetctrl-sticky.active, .sticky-header-active .filter-sticky.fixed { transition: margin .3s cubic-bezier(0.5, 0, 0.1, 1) ; } .sticky-header-expanded .facetctrl-sticky.active { margin-top:98px; } @media (max-width: 650px) { .sticky-header-expanded .filter-sticky.fixed { margin-top:98px; } .sticky-header-expanded .facetctrl-sticky.active { margin-top:98px; } } @media (min-width: 651px) and (max-width: 919px) { .sticky-header-expanded .filter-sticky.fixed { margin-top:118px; } .sticky-header-expanded .facetctrl-sticky.active { margin-top:113px; } } .sticky-header-active .universal-banner.sticky-header-cloned, .sticky-header-active .sticky-header-cloned .site-header-button { visibility: hidden; } @media screen and (min-width: 920px) { .body-layout { margin-left: 20px; } } .page-header h2.alpha.no-margin { margin-bottom: 0px!important; } .page-header .tagline a { text-decoration: underline; } .page-header .tagline a:hover { text-decoration: none; } @media (max-width: 650px) { .page-header .podcast-avatar-head div { position: relative!important; top: 0!important; } } .mobile-breadcrumb-container .plus-icon .plus-bar { transition: all .3s ease; transform-origin: 50% 50%; transform: rotate(0deg); } .mobile-breadcrumb-container.toggled .plus-icon .plus-bar { opacity: 0; transform: rotate(90deg); } .mobile-breadcrumb ul { margin:-2px 0 0 0; padding: 0 0 3px 33px; } #sticky-header .mobile-breadcrumb ul { border-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0; } .mobile-breadcrumb li { padding: 0; margin: 3px 0; list-style-type: none; } .mobile-breadcrumb li.active { position: relative; } .mobile-breadcrumb li.active:before { position: absolute; top: -2px; left: -23px; content: '→'; }.page-header .html p:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 12px; } @media (max-width: 919px) and (min-width: 651px) { .mobile-breadcrumb ul { padding: 0 0 3px 48px; } .mobile-indent { margin-left:48px; } } @media (max-width: 650px) { .mobile-indent { margin-left: 33px; }.page-header .html p:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 0px; } } .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links li { margin: 0px 11px; } .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links li:first-child { margin-left: 0px; } .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links li:last-child { margin-right: 0px; } @media (max-width: 670px) { .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links { display:flex; justify-content: center; flex-wrap: wrap; } .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links li { padding-bottom: 12px; } .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links li:first-child { margin-left: 11px; } .universal-footer .universal-footer-copyright ul.footer-links li:last-child { margin-right: 11px; } } .button-partial .button { display: inline-block; padding: 3px 18px; text-decoration: none; } .button-partial .button .hbsred-onhover-border { border:2px solid #A41034; } .button-partial svg { padding-top: 2px; padding-right: 8px; vertical-align: top; } ;</style> </head> <body class="expanded-grid-framework"> <textarea style="display:none" aria-hidden="true" aria-label="Hidden Textarea"> <form runat="server"></form> <WebPartPages:SPWebPartManager runat="server"/> </textarea> <!--WCMAuthoringReact--><header aria-label="Universal HBS Header" role="banner"><a href="#skipto-main" class="hideme skipto">Skip to Main Content</a><div class="universal-banner noindex"> <div class="color-framework grid-framework type-framework component-framework pattern-framework js-framework responsive-framework"> <div class="universal-header-v3"> <div class="black-bg"> <div class="container tablet-container mobile-container"> <div class="row"> <div class="span7"> <div class="hbs-logo" style="z-index: 100;"><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/" data-link-id="header-logo" aria-label="Harvard Business School Home"><img class="fluid" style="display: block;" loading="eager" width="151" height="64" src="https://webassets.hbs.edu/libs/framework/1.0/images/hbs-shield-3line.svg" alt=""></a></div> </div> <div class="span5 desktop-visible"> <div class="search-box tablet-hidden"> <div style="display:flex;margin-right:-8px;"> <div class="universal-banner-search-input"> <div class="slide"> <fieldset class="input" role="search"><input type="search" class="universal-site-search-query" aria-label="Search Text" name="qt" value="" data-placeholder="SEARCH" id="search-text" maxlength="250" style="box-sizing: content-box;float:none;" autocomplete="false"><input type="submit" class="universal-site-search-button" value="Search" id="search-submit"></fieldset> </div> </div> <div class="universal-banner-search" style="min-width:52px;"><a href="#" class="universal-banner-search-toggle block" aria-label="Toggle Search Box"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" style="fill:white;width:44px;" viewBox="0 0 177 100" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <path d="M137.686,11.342 C137.686,-15.909 115.595,-38 88.344,-38 C61.09,-38 39,-15.909 39,11.342 C39,36.724 58.168,57.607 82.818,60.355 L82.818,72.838 C79.304,74.521 76.898,77.714 76.898,81.419 L76.898,128.148 C76.898,133.588 82.023,138 88.345,138 C94.667,138 99.789,133.589 99.789,128.148 L99.789,81.419 C99.789,77.711 97.382,74.521 93.869,72.838 L93.869,60.354 C118.515,57.606 137.686,36.726 137.686,11.342 Z M56.032,11.225 C56.032,-6.759 70.606,-21.338 88.589,-21.338 C106.572,-21.338 121.142,-6.759 121.142,11.225 C121.142,29.205 106.572,43.78 88.589,43.78 C70.606,43.78 56.032,29.205 56.032,11.225 Z" transform="translate(88.343000, 50.000000) rotate(90.000000) translate(-88.343000, -50.000000) "/></svg></a></div> <div class="universal-banner-menu"><a href="#" class="universal-banner-menu-toggle block" aria-label="Toggle Flyout Menu"> <div class="universal-banner-hamburger"><span></span><span></span><span></span></div></a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="universal-slider-nav" class="hidden"> <nav class="gamma-uc site-title" aria-label="HBS Homepage"><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/Pages/default.aspx" class="white slidernav-ancillarynav-hbs-home">HBS Home</a></nav> <div class="hr" style="opacity: 0.3"></div> <nav aria-label="HBS Home Main"> <ul class="epsilon-uc unstyled unbulleted"> <li><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/about/Pages/default.aspx" class="slidernav-ancillarynav-about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/about/academic-programs/Pages/default.aspx" class="slidernav-ancillarynav-academic-programs">Academic Programs</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.alumni.hbs.edu/Pages/default.aspx" class="slidernav-ancillarynav-alumni">Alumni</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/default.aspx" class="slidernav-ancillarynav-faculty-and-research">Faculty & Research</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="hr" style="opacity: 0.3"></div> <nav aria-label="HBS Home Utility"> <ul class="kappa-uc unstyled unbulleted"> <li><a href="https://www.library.hbs.edu/" class="slidernav-ancillarynav-baker-library">Baker Library</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.alumni.hbs.edu/giving/Pages/default.aspx" class="slidernav-ancillarynav-giving">Giving</a></li> <li><a href="https://hbr.org/" class="slidernav-ancillarynav-harvard-business-review">Harvard Business Review</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/about/initiativesandprojects/Pages/default.aspx" class="slidernav-ancillarynav-initiatives">Initiatives</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/news/Pages/landing.aspx" class="slidernav-ancillarynav-news">News</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/recruiting/Pages/default.aspx" class="slidernav-ancillarynav-recruit">Recruit</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="hr" style="opacity: 0.3"></div> <nav aria-label="Footer"> <ul class="kappa-uc unstyled unbulleted"> <li><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/maps/" class="slidernav-ancillarynav-map-directions">Map / Directions</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div id="container" class="type-framework color-framework grid-framework component-framework pattern-framework js-framework responsive-framework"> <div class="teal-inherit responsive-type slider-inject" ><div class="inherit-bg sticky-header-container"></div><header class=" inherit-bg site-header noindex crawl-hidden" aria-label="Site Header" role="banner"> <div class="container bg-img-container link-controller"> <div class="desktop-hidden"><button class="site-header-button slider-backdrop-above slider-open btn-glass black" data-target="flyout-navigation"> <div class="universal-banner-hamburger"><span></span><span></span><span></span></div></button><button class="site-header-button slider-backdrop-above slider-open btn-glass black" data-target="flyout-search"> <div class="universal-banner-search-icon" style="height:26px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" style="fill:black;width:44px;position:relative;" viewBox="0 0 177 100" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <path d="M137.686,11.342 C137.686,-15.909 115.595,-38 88.344,-38 C61.09,-38 39,-15.909 39,11.342 C39,36.724 58.168,57.607 82.818,60.355 L82.818,72.838 C79.304,74.521 76.898,77.714 76.898,81.419 L76.898,128.148 C76.898,133.588 82.023,138 88.345,138 C94.667,138 99.789,133.589 99.789,128.148 L99.789,81.419 C99.789,77.711 97.382,74.521 93.869,72.838 L93.869,60.354 C118.515,57.606 137.686,36.726 137.686,11.342 Z M56.032,11.225 C56.032,-6.759 70.606,-21.338 88.589,-21.338 C106.572,-21.338 121.142,-6.759 121.142,11.225 C121.142,29.205 106.572,43.78 88.589,43.78 C70.606,43.78 56.032,29.205 56.032,11.225 Z" transform="translate(88.343000, 50.000000) rotate(90.000000) translate(-88.343000, -50.000000) "/></svg></div></button></div> <div class="gamma-uc site-home "> <div style="margin-top: 3px;"><a href="/mba/" class="white black-bg">MBA</a></div> </div> <nav aria-label="Site Utility" style=""> <ul class="toolbar "> <li class=""><a href="/mba/find-answers/Pages/default.aspx" id="FAQ" aria-label="faq" class=" ">FAQ</a></li> <li class=""><a href="/mba/handbook/Pages/default.aspx" id="Handbook" aria-label="handbook" class=" ">Handbook</a></li> <li class=""><a href="https://apply.hbs.edu/register/get-started" id="IntroduceYourself" aria-label="introduce yourself" class=" ">Introduce Yourself</a></li> <li class="active"><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx" id="Blog" aria-label="blog" class=" active">Blog</a></li> <li class=""><a href="/mba/visit/Pages/default.aspx" id="Visit" aria-label="visit" class=" ">Visit</a></li> <li class=""><a href="https://apply.hbs.edu/apply/" id="Apply" aria-label="apply" class=" ">Apply</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="navigation" style=""> <div class="hr desktop-visible "></div> <nav class="mobile-hidden tablet-hidden " aria-label="Current Site"> <ul class="navbar sticky-header-appears" style="display:flex;justify-content:space-around;"> <li style="white-space:nowrap;" class=""><a href="/mba/academic-experience/Pages/default.aspx" class=" first">Academic Experience</a></li> <li style="white-space:nowrap;" class=""><a href="/mba/entrepreneurship/Pages/default.aspx" class=" ">Entrepreneurship</a></li> <li style="white-space:nowrap;" class=""><a href="/mba/student-life/Pages/default.aspx" class=" ">Student Life</a></li> <li style="white-space:nowrap;" class=""><a href="/mba/career-path/Pages/default.aspx" class=" ">Career Path</a></li> <li style="white-space:nowrap;" class=""><a href="/mba/admissions/Pages/default.aspx" class=" ">Admissions</a></li> <li style="white-space:nowrap;" class=""><a href="/mba/financial-aid/Pages/default.aspx" class=" last">Financial Aid</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="hr desktop-visible sticky-header-invisible"></div> </div> </header> <!-- STARTINDEX --> <div class="mainContainer link-controller" runat="server"> <div id="HBSMBABlogs"> <main id="skipto-main" tabindex="-1" aria-label="Page content"> <div class="page-header inherit-bg" id=""> <div class="page-header-inner"> <div class="container tablet-container mobile-container " style="position:relative;" id=""> <ul class="nu responsive-breadcrumb toggle-container"> <li class="responsive-breadcrumb-toggle"><a href="#" class="toggle-button">…</a><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span></li> <li><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/Pages/default.aspx" class="ink">Harvard Business School</a><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span></li> <li><a href="/mba/Pages/default.aspx" class="ink">MBA</a><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx" class="ink" aria-current="page">Blog</a><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span></li> </ul> <div class="row tablet-row"> <div class="span11"> <h1 class="alpha light black mobile-hidden tablet-hidden" style="margin: 0;">Blog</h1> <h1 class="alpha regular black desktop-hidden" style="margin: 0;">Blog</h1> <div class=""> <div class="mobile-hidden"> <div class="shim5"></div> <h2 class="beta light" style="margin-top:0px;">MBA Voices</h2> <div class="shim2 desktop-visible"></div> </div> <div class="mobile-visible sticky-header-hidden"> <h2 class="beta regular" style="margin-top:0px;">MBA Voices</h2> <div class="shim2 desktop-visible"></div> </div> <div class="sticky-header-hidden"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="shim22 mobile-hidden"></div> <div class="shim14 mobile-visible"></div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <style> /* ========================================================================== MJ: Additions to Framework ========================================================================== */ /* * Site Masthead: Background image * Notes: * - Check this doesn't lay on top of masthead area below - may need to do pos relative w z-index on that if so * - 'width' can be very large, but 'height' is a magic-number based on height of .site-header and .page-header * - we can clean this up if we can put a wrapper div (eg. .site-masthead) to contain .site-header and .page-header */ /* .ua-desktop .site-header > .container { position: relative; } .ua-desktop .site-header > .container:before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0; right: -23px; display: block; width: 530px; height: 409px; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: right 0; } */ /* * Facet Search Results: Load more button */ .component-framework .btn-load-more { margin-top: 30px; text-align: center; } .component-framework .btn-load-more:hover { background-color: #000 !important; } .component-framework .btn-load-more .icon-expand2 { float: none; margin: 0 7px; vertical-align: middle; width: 14px; height: 15px; } .component-framework .btn-load-more .icon-expand2:before { height: 1px; width: 13px; border-width: 1px; } .component-framework .btn-load-more .icon-expand2:after { border-width: 9px 5px; margin-top: 0; margin-left: 1px; } /* * Facet Search: Search box with inline button * Notes: * - Clean-up class names * - Will need to modify markup to use this - currently uses <table> */ .form-control-group-inline { position: relative; overflow: hidden; } .form-control-group-inline .field { padding-right: 80px; } .form-control-group-inline .btn { position: absolute; right: 0; padding: 12px 18px; font-size: 13px; } .blog-control .btn-submit { background-color: #000; } .blog-control .btn-submit:hover { background-color: #a41034; } .component-framework .form-control-group-inline .btn-submit:active { position: absolute; top: auto; left: auto; } /* * Media List * Notes: * - .media-list3 ideally wouldn't set margins, but if it needs to, only set left/right, not top (setting top here to override) */ .pattern-framework .media-list3 { margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; margin-top: 33px; } .pattern-framework .facet-pattern2 .icon-plusbox, .pattern-framework .facet-pattern2 .icon-minusbox { margin-right: 12px; } /* Color Framework */ .color-framework .mossgreen-bg { background: #769724; } .ua-mobile.color-framework .white-bg-mobile, .ua-tablet.color-framework .white-bg-tablet { background-color: #fff !important; } /* * New utility classes - using atomic pattern versus modules * Notes: * - Should we increase specificity with something like .utility-framework or add !important to all? Otherwise these are overridden in some cases (such as on <p>) */ .bs-bb { box-sizing: border-box; } .bs-bb *, .bs-bb *:before, .bs-bb *:after { box-sizing: inherit; } .d-ib { display: inline-block; } .d-i { display: inline; } .prevent-collapse div[class^='span'], .prevent-collapse div[class*=" span"] { min-height: 1px; } /* Prevent collapse when empty */ .va-m { vertical-align: middle; } .uc { text-transform: uppercase !important; } a.no-unl:link, a.no-unl:visited, a.no-unl:hover, a.no-unl:visited:hover, a.no-unl:active { text-decoration: none; } /* Margin / Padding classes: in this order, we can do something like class="ma1 mb8" for 1px all sides, but 8px for bottom */ .mcap { margin-top: 34px; } .mcap2 { margin-top: 60px; } .mbase { margin-bottom: 120px; } /* Fix no space appearing after 'load more' in tablet and mobile and remove extra space from last blog item load more has a margin top to give space */ div.row div.span9 div.blog-item.mb50:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 0px; } .ma1 { margin: 1px; } .mv0 { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; } .mv1 { margin-top: 1px; margin-bottom: 1px; } /* ... */ .mv30 { margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 30px; } .mv40 { margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 40px; } .mv50 { margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 50px; } .mv60 { margin-top: 60px; margin-bottom: 60px; } .mt2 { margin-top: 2px; } .mt3 { margin-top: 3px; } .mt4 { margin-top: 4px; } .mt5 { margin-top: 5px; } .mt6 { margin-top: 6px; } .mt16 { margin-top: 16px; } /* ... */ .mt30 { margin-top: 30px; } .mt20 { margin-top: 20px; } .mt30 { margin-top: 30px; } .mt31 { margin-top: 31px; } .mt32 { margin-top: 32px; } .mt33 { margin-top: 33px; } .mt34 { margin-top: 34px; } /* ... */ .mt40 { margin-top: 40px; } .mt50 { margin-top: 50px; } .mt60 { margin-top: 60px; } .mr24 { margin-right: 24px; } .mb0, .ua-mobile .mb0-mobile, .ua-tablet .mb0-tablet { margin-bottom: 0; } .mb1, .ua-mobile .mb1-mobile, .ua-tablet .mb1-tablet { margin-bottom: 1px; } .mb2 { margin-bottom: 2px; } .mb3 { margin-bottom: 3px; } .mb4 { margin-bottom: 4px; } .mb5 { margin-bottom: 5px; } .mb6 { margin-bottom: 6px; } .mb7 { margin-bottom: 7px; } .mb8 { margin-bottom: 8px; } .mb9 { margin-bottom: 9px; } .mb10 { margin-bottom: 10px; } .mb11 { margin-bottom: 11px; } .mb12 { margin-bottom: 12px; } .mb13 { margin-bottom: 13px; } .mb14 { margin-bottom: 14px; } .mb15 { margin-bottom: 15px; } .mb16 { margin-bottom: 16px !important; } /* ... */ .mb20 { margin-bottom: 20px; } .mb30 { margin-bottom: 30px; } .mb33 { margin-bottom: 30px; } .mb40 { margin-bottom: 40px; } .mb50 { margin-bottom: 50px; } .mb60 { margin-bottom: 60px; } .ua-mobile .mb20-mobile { margin-bottom: 20px; } .mln23 { margin-left: -23px; } .ml16 { margin-left: 16px; } /* ... */ .ml24 { margin-left: 24px; } .pa16 { padding: 16px; } .pv6 { padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 6px; } /* ... */ .pv16 { padding-top: 16px; padding-bottom: 16px; } .pv17 { padding-top: 17px; padding-bottom: 17px; } .pv18 { padding-top: 18px; padding-bottom: 18px; } .pv19 { padding-top: 19px; padding-bottom: 19px; } .ph25 { padding-right: 25px; padding-left: 25px; } .pt6 { padding-top: 6px; } .pt82, .ua-mobile .pt82-mobile, .ua-tablet .pt82-tablet { padding-top: 82px; } .pl23 { padding-left: 23px !important; } .pr8 { padding-right: 8px; } .type-framework .fs13 { font-size: 13px; } .type-framework .fs15 { font-size: 15px; } .type-framework .fs16 { font-size: 16px; } /* ... */ .type-framework .fs23 { font-size: 23px; } .type-framework .lh21 { line-height: 21px; } .pull-right { float: right; } .pull-left { float: left; } .facet-container ul.unbulleted li a { text-decoration: none; } .facet-container ul.unbulleted li a:hover { text-decoration: underline; } *[data-trigger] { cursor: pointer; } .csv:after { content: ","; } .csv:last-of-type:after { content: " "; } @media (min-width: 920px) { /* desktop */ .pattern-framework .media-list3 .media:last-child { padding-bottom:0px; } .pattern-framework .media-list3.mb0-desktop { margin-bottom:0px; } .blog-related-content p.more { margin-bottom:0px; } } @media (max-width: 1220px) and (min-width: 920px) { /* baby desktop */ } @media (max-width: 919px) and (min-width: 651px) { /* tablet */ .mt30-tablet, .row.mt30-tablet { margin-top: 30px; } .mbase.row > div.span9 { margin-bottom: 60px; } } @media (max-width: 650px) { /* mobile */ .mt30-mobile, .row.mt30-mobile { margin-top: 30px; } .mbase.row > div.span9 { margin-bottom: 60px; } } /* * Utils for icomoon icons */ .ico-r90:before { display: inline-block; -ms-transform: rotate(90deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg); transform: rotate(90deg); } .ico-fh:before { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; -moz-transform: scaleX(-1); -o-transform: scaleX(-1); -webkit-transform: scaleX(-1); transform: scaleX(-1); filter: FlipH; -ms-filter: "FlipH"; } /* * Possible additions to Print Framework */ @media print { .color-framework .print-trans-bg { background-color: transparent !important; } .print-r-pa { padding: 0; } /* p-r = print-reset */ .facet-container, .blog-item .span1{ display:none } } /* ========================================================================== MJ: Blog ========================================================================== */ /* MJ: Blog tags and comments under title */ .blog-post-meta-sep { margin-left: 12px; padding-left: 12px; border-left: 1px solid #b2b2b2; display:inline-block; } /* MJ: Blog Author type icon colors */ .blog-author-type-2 { color: #c00032; } .blog-author-type-1 { color: #89d5de; } .blog-author-type-3 { color: #fbb664; } /* EH: commenting out this for now - unsure when this was added path.blog-author-type-2 { fill: #c00032; } path.blog-author-type-1 { fill: #89d5de; } path.blog-author-type-3 { fill: #fbb664; } path.blog-author-type-4 { fill: #000000; } */ /* MJ: Blog Content */ .post-content h2 { margin: 0px 0 22px 0; } .post-content figure { margin: 1em } .post-content figure figcaption { font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.1em } .post-content img { max-width: 100% } /* MJ: Images on single post page */ .post-media { display: block; margin: 0; } .post-content .post-media { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 30px; background-color: #e9e9e9; } .post-content * ~ .post-media { margin-top: 30px; } .post-content .post-media:not(:first-of-type) { margin-top: 30px; } .post-media.no-caption { background-color: transparent; } .post-content .post-media.no-caption { clear: left; float: left; /*max-width: 400px; margin-right: 30px;*/ } .post-media-image { display: block; float: left; max-height: 450px; margin: 0px !important; margin-right: 30px !important; } .post-media-caption { display: block; float: left; margin: 38px 20px 20px 15px; } .ua-mobile .post-media, .ua-tablet .post-media { text-align: center; background-color: transparent; } .ua-mobile .post-media-image, .ua-tablet .post-media-image { display: inline; float: none; margin: 0 auto; } .ua-mobile .post-media-caption, .ua-tablet .post-media-caption { float: none; } .ua-mobile .post-media.tile .icon-image, .ua-tablet .post-media.tile .icon-image { display: none; } [data-zoom] { cursor: pointer; } /* MJ: Modal carousel */ .carousel-slideshow { padding: 0; } .carousel-slideshow li { text-align: center; } .carousel-slideshow .carousel-nav { margin-top: 20px; } .carousel-slideshow.is-single .carousel-nav { display: none; } .carousel-panels > li { max-height: 800px; } #fancybox-wrap #fancybox-outer .carousel-panels > li { float: none; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; } #fancybox-wrap.html-lightbox #fancybox-outer .fancybox-close { right: -16px; top: -22px; z-index: 1000; color: #fff; } #fancybox-wrap.html-lightbox #fancybox-outer .fancybox-close:hover { opacity: 0.6; color: #fff; } /* MJ: Related content below post on single post page */ .pattern-framework .media-list3 .span99 { padding-left: 19px; } .pattern-framework .media-list3 .media:first-child { padding-top: 0; } .pattern-framework .media-list3 .media:last-child { border-bottom-width: 0; } .pattern-framework .media-list-dividers { border-top-width: 0; } .pattern-framework .media-list3 p { margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 1.5; font-size: 15px; } /* Facet arrow on single post page */ .pattern-framework .facet-breadcrumb-pattern .txt-arrow:last-child { display: inline-block; } /* ES - Accessibility outline fix */ .pattern-framework .facet-pattern2 .facet-list { padding-left: 0px; } .pattern-framework .facet-pattern2 .facet-list li .inactive, .pattern-framework .facet-pattern2 .facet-list li a { text-indent: 0px; } /* MJ: Affix */ .ua-desktop .affix-container { display: none; } .ua-tablet .affix-container, .ua-mobile .affix-container { position: relative; min-height: 62px; } [data-widget=blogAffix].affix-active { position: fixed; z-index: 1; top: 0; width: 100%; } /* MJ: Load More */ .loader, .loader:before, .loader:after { border-radius: 50%; } .loader:before, .loader:after { position: absolute; content: ''; background: #a41034; } .btn-load-more:hover .loader:before, .btn-load-more:hover .loader:after { background: #000; } .loader:before { width: 50%; height: 100%; border-radius: 0; top: 0; left: 0; -webkit-transform-origin: 9px 9px; transform-origin: 9px 9px; -webkit-animation: load 2s infinite ease 1.5s; animation: load 2s infinite ease 1.5s; } .loader { display: inline-block; font-size: 11px; text-indent: -99999em; position: relative; width: 18px; height: 18px; box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #FFF; } .loader:after { width: 50%; height: 100%; border-radius: 0; top: 0; left: 50%; -webkit-transform-origin: 0px 9px; transform-origin: 0px 9px; -webkit-animation: load 2s infinite ease; animation: load 2s infinite ease; } @-webkit-keyframes load { 0% { -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg); transform: rotate(0deg); } 100% { -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg); transform: rotate(360deg); } } @keyframes load { 0% { -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg); transform: rotate(0deg); } 100% { -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg); transform: rotate(360deg); } } [data-blogloadmore-loading-show], .loader { display: none; } a#blog-grid-view:hover, a#blog-list-view:hover { text-decoration: none; } .grid-display { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-left: -20px; } /* AW:11/23/21 support for non-expanded and expanded grid */ .expanded-grid-framework .grid-display .blog-item.grid { width:380px; margin-left:20px; } .grid-display .blog-item.grid { width:312px; margin-left:20px; } .grid-display .blog-item.grid3 { width: 280px; margin-left: 20px; } @media (max-width: 1220px) and (min-width: 920px) { .grid-display .blog-item.grid3 { width: 317px; } } @media (max-width: 919px) and (min-width: 651px) { .grid-display .blog-item.grid3 { width: 30%; } } @media (max-width: 650px) { .grid-display .blog-item.grid3 { width: 100%; } } </style><script> var _domready = _domready || []; _domready.push(function(){ //ST: Changes for accessibility $('.facet-list a[role="button"]').on('keypress', function(event){ if (framework.accessibleClick(event) === true) { event.preventDefault(); var href = $(this).attr("href"); window.location.href = href; } }); //If no results, focus on the no results msg div $("#no-results-msg").focus(); /*! * Load More Functionality * ----------------------- * Load more blog posts via ajax * * Contributors: Michael Johnson (mjohnson@hbs.edu) * */ ;(function($) { function BlogLoadMore(elem) { this.$elem = $(elem); this.$triggers = this.$elem.find('[data-blogloadmore-trigger]'); this.$triggers.each( this.bindUIActions(this) ); }; BlogLoadMore.prototype = { constructor : BlogLoadMore, bindUIActions: function(self) { return function(index, element) { $(element).on("click.blogLoadMore", {self:self}, function(e) { var self = e.data.self; var $this = $(this); self.doLoadMore($this); e.preventDefault(); }); } }, doLoadMore: function($trigger) { var group = $trigger.data('blogloadmore-trigger'); var target = '[data-blogloadmore-target=' + group + ']'; var item = '[data-blogloadmore-item=' + group + ']'; var $loading = $('[data-blogloadmore-loading-show=' + group + ']'); var $loaded = $('[data-blogloadmore-loading-hide=' + group + ']'); var $target = this.$elem.find( target ); var href = $trigger.attr('href'); $loading.each( function() { $(this).css({display:'inline-block'}); }); $loaded.each( function() { $(this).hide(); }); $.ajax({url: href}) .done( function(data){ var $data = $(data); $data.find( target + ' ' + item ).each( function() { var $this = $(this); var $target = $( target ); $this.insertAfter( $target.find( item ).last() ); }); if( $data.find('[data-blogloadmore-trigger]').length ) { $trigger.attr( 'href', $data.find('[data-blogloadmore-trigger]').attr('href') ); // Update 'Load More' button with new href } else { $trigger.hide(); // If button doesn't exist, then no more to load } $(document).trigger('framework.domupdate'); }) .always( function() { $loading.each( function() { $(this).hide(); }); $loaded.each( function() { $(this).show(); }); }); } }; window.BlogLoadMore = BlogLoadMore; // MJ: jQuery plugin $.fn.blogLoadMore = function(option) { return this.each(function() { var $this = $(this), data = $this.data("blogLoadMore"); if (!data) $this.data("blogLoadMore", (data = new BlogLoadMore(this))); if (typeof option === "string") data[option](); }); }; // MJ: Hook-up via data api $("[data-widget=blogLoadMore]").each(function() { $(this).blogLoadMore(); }); }(jQuery)); /*! * Blog Search Facet Utilities * --------------------------- * Expand if a child is an active facet * * Contributors: Michael Johnson (mjohnson@hbs.edu) * */ ;(function($) { function BlogFacetUtils(elem) { this.$elem = $(elem); this.$elem.each( this.bindUtils(this) ); }; BlogFacetUtils.prototype = { constructor : BlogFacetUtils, bindUtils: function(self) { return function(index, element) { self.defer( self.doExpandCheck, element); /* MJ: We need to wait for other events from Framework to attach first, as we're triggering those, thus defer() */ } }, doExpandCheck: function(elem) { var $this = $(elem); var $current = $this.find('.current'); $current.each( function() { var $this = $(this); $this.closest('.toggle-container').find('.toggle-hide').find('.toggle-button').trigger('click'); }); }, /* MJ: See delay() in underscore.js: https://github.com/jashkenas/underscore/blob/master/underscore.js#L759 */ defer: function(func, args) { //var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 2); return setTimeout(function(){ return func.call(null, args); }, 1); } }; window.BlogFacetUtils = BlogFacetUtils; // MJ: jQuery plugin $.fn.blogFacetUtils = function(option) { return this.each(function() { var $this = $(this), data = $this.data("blogFacetUtils"); if (!data) $this.data("blogFacetUtils", (data = new BlogFacetUtils(this))); if (typeof option === "string") data[option](); }); }; // MJ: Hook-up via data api $("[data-widget=blogFacetUtils]").each(function() { $(this).blogFacetUtils(); }); }(jQuery)); /*! * Blog Affix * --------------------------- * Sticky search facet bar * * Contributors: Michael Johnson (mjohnson@hbs.edu) * */ ;(function($) { function BlogAffix(elem) { this.$elem = $(elem); this.$elem.wrap( '<div class="affix-container"></div>' ); this.$elem.each( this.bindUIActions(this) ); }; BlogAffix.prototype = { constructor : BlogAffix, bindUIActions: function(self) { return function(index, element) { var targetPos = $(element).offset().top; var $clickTarget = $(element).find('.toggle-button') || $(element); $(window).on("scroll.blogAffix", {self:self, targetPos:targetPos}, function(e) { var self = e.data.self; self.doAffix(element, e.data.targetPos); self.doAdjustHeight(element); }); $clickTarget.on('click.blogAffix', {self:self}, function(e) { var self = e.data.self; self.defer( self.doAdjustHeight, element); }); } }, doAffix: function(elem, targetPos) { if( !$("html").hasClass('ua-desktop') ) { var $this = $(elem); var yPos = $(window).scrollTop(); if (yPos > targetPos) { $this.addClass('affix-active'); } else { $this.removeClass('affix-active'); } } }, doAdjustHeight: function(elem) { if( !$("html").hasClass('ua-desktop') ) { var $this = $(elem); var $clickTarget = $this.find('.toggle-show').eq(1) || $(elem); $clickTarget.promise().done( function() { var $parent = $this.parent('.affix-container'); var h = $this.outerHeight() + 'px'; $parent.css({'min-height': h}); //$parent.animate({'min-height': h}, 'fast'); }); } }, defer: function(func, args) { return setTimeout(function(){ return func.call(null, args); }, 1); } }; window.BlogAffix = BlogAffix; // MJ: jQuery plugin $.fn.blogAffix = function(option) { return this.each(function() { var $this = $(this), data = $this.data("blogAffix"); if (!data) $this.data("blogAffix", (data = new BlogAffix(this))); if (typeof option === "string") data[option](); }); }; // MJ: Hook-up via data api $("[data-widget=blogAffix]").each(function() { $(this).blogAffix(); }); }(jQuery)); // setup analytics window._analytics = window._analytics || []; window._analytics.push(function(){ analytics.settings({searchParams:[]}) analytics.search(blogAnalyticsQuery,blogAnalyticsTotal,blogAnalyticsRefiners) }); }); </script><meta name="SKU" content="1502"><div class="smoke-bg responsive-filter-bar desktop-hidden"> <div class="mobile-container container tablet-container"> <div class="toggle-container"><a href="#" class="toggle-button black epsilon filter-results-button"> Filter Results<span class="toggle-hide"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="12" height="9" viewBox="0 0 32 24" version="1.1" focusable="false" style="padding-left: 5px;"> <title>Arrow Down</title> <g transform="translate(16.000000, 12.000000) rotate(180.000000) translate(-16.000000, -12.000000) " fill="#000000" fill-rule="nonzero"> <path d="M0,20 L32,20 L32,24 L0,24 L0,20 Z M16,0 L32,16 L0,16 L16,0 Z"/> </g></svg></span><span class="toggle-show"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="12" height="12" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 32 32" focusable="false" style="padding-left: 5px;"> <title>Arrow Up</title> <path d="M0 24h32v4h-32zM16 4l16 16h-32z"/></svg></span></a><div class="toggle-show has-slide" style="display: none;"> <div class="shim12"></div><a href="?" class="btn-submit" style="margin-top: -24px;">Clear All Selections</a><div class="hr3 mb30 mt30"></div> <div class="mb30"> <div class="form-container" data-action="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx" data-method="get"> <div class="form-control-group-inline"><input type="text" class="field" name="search" id="search-mobile" value="" maxlength="250" aria-label="Search Box" style="padding-right:48px;"><button type="submit" class="xi-uc btn-submit btn" style="background-color:#a41034;width:38px;height:38px;padding:8px 0px;" aria-label="Search Button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" style="margin-left:-4px;transform:scale(0.65) rotate(-45deg);fill:white;" viewBox="0 0 177 100" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <path d="M137.686,11.342 C137.686,-15.909 115.595,-38 88.344,-38 C61.09,-38 39,-15.909 39,11.342 C39,36.724 58.168,57.607 82.818,60.355 L82.818,72.838 C79.304,74.521 76.898,77.714 76.898,81.419 L76.898,128.148 C76.898,133.588 82.023,138 88.345,138 C94.667,138 99.789,133.589 99.789,128.148 L99.789,81.419 C99.789,77.711 97.382,74.521 93.869,72.838 L93.869,60.354 C118.515,57.606 137.686,36.726 137.686,11.342 Z M56.032,11.225 C56.032,-6.759 70.606,-21.338 88.589,-21.338 C106.572,-21.338 121.142,-6.759 121.142,11.225 C121.142,29.205 106.572,43.78 88.589,43.78 C70.606,43.78 56.032,29.205 56.032,11.225 Z" transform="translate(88.343000, 50.000000) rotate(90.000000) translate(-88.343000, -50.000000) "/></svg></button></div> </div> </div> <div class="hr3 mb30 mobile-visible tablet-visible"></div> <div class="mb30"> <h3 class="normal mb16">Read posts from</h3> <ul class="kappa-uc unbulleted fs15 mb30 pl23" style="padding-left:33px!important;"> <li><span class="d-i mln23" style="margin-left:-33px!important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:25px;height:15px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-3" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=Alumni" class="ink">Alumni</a></span></li> <li><span class="d-i mln23" style="margin-left:-33px!important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:25px;height:15px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-8" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=Career+and+Professional+Development+Staff" class="ink">Career and Professional Development Staff</a></span></li> <li><span class="d-i mln23" style="margin-left:-33px!important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:25px;height:15px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-5" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=HBS+Community" class="ink">HBS Community</a></span></li> <li><span class="d-i mln23" style="margin-left:-33px!important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:25px;height:15px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-7" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=HBS+Faculty" class="ink">HBS Faculty</a></span></li> <li><span class="d-i mln23" style="margin-left:-33px!important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:25px;height:15px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-1" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=MBA+Admissions" class="ink">MBA Admissions</a></span></li> <li><span class="d-i mln23" style="margin-left:-33px!important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:25px;height:15px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-2" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=MBA+Students" class="ink">MBA Students</a></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="facet-pattern2" data-widget="blogFacetUtils"> <div class="hr3"></div> <div class="facet-control" id="facet-topics-mobile"> <div class="toggle-container" id="topics-mobile"> <div class="toggle-hide kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Topics" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="filter-list-topics-mobile" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-plusbox"></span>Topics</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Topics" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="filter-list-topics-mobile" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-minusbox"></span>Topics</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show has-slide nu"> <ul id="filter-list-topics-mobile" class="facet-list"> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=1st+Year+%28RC%29" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for 1st Year (RC)" class="ink">1st Year (RC)</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=2%2B2+Program" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for 2+2 Program" class="ink">2+2 Program</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=2nd+Year+%28EC%29" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for 2nd Year (EC)" class="ink">2nd Year (EC)</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Alumni" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Alumni" class="ink">Alumni</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Application+Process" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Application Process" class="ink">Application Process</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Business+%26+Environment" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Business & Environment" class="ink">Business & Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Career+Change" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Career Change" class="ink">Career Change</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Career+and+Professional+Development" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Career and Professional Development" class="ink">Career and Professional Development</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Case+Method" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Case Method" class="ink">Case Method</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Clubs" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Clubs" class="ink">Clubs</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Curriculum" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Curriculum" class="ink">Curriculum</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Digital" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Digital" class="ink">Digital</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Entrepreneurship" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Entrepreneurship" class="ink">Entrepreneurship</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=FIELD" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for FIELD" class="ink">FIELD</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Financial+Aid" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Financial Aid" class="ink">Financial Aid</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Health+Care" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Health Care" class="ink">Health Care</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Instagram+Takeover" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Instagram Takeover" class="ink">Instagram Takeover</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=JD%2FMBA" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for JD/MBA" class="ink">JD/MBA</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Leadership" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Leadership" class="ink">Leadership</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Letters+to+Classmates" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Letters to Classmates" class="ink">Letters to Classmates</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MBA%2FMPP+%26+MBA%2FMPA-ID" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for MBA/MPP & MBA/MPA-ID" class="ink">MBA/MPP & MBA/MPA-ID</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MD%2FMBA" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for MD/MBA" class="ink">MD/MBA</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MS%2FMBA+Biotechnology%3A+Life+Sciences" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences" class="hbsred current">MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MS%2FMBA%3A+Engineering+Sciences" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for MS/MBA: Engineering Sciences" class="ink">MS/MBA: Engineering Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Partners+%26+Families" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Partners & Families" class="ink">Partners & Families</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Peek" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Peek" class="ink">Peek</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=SVMP" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for SVMP" class="ink">SVMP</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Social+Enterprise" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Social Enterprise" class="ink">Social Enterprise</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Student+Life" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Student Life" class="ink">Student Life</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Student+Loans" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Student Loans" class="ink">Student Loans</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Student+Profile" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Student Profile" class="ink">Student Profile</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Sustainability" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Sustainability" class="ink">Sustainability</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Video+Blog" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Video Blog" class="ink">Video Blog</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hr"></div> <div class="facet-control" id="facet-industries-mobile"> <div class="toggle-container" id="industries-mobile"> <div class="toggle-hide kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Industries" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="filter-list-industries-mobile" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-plusbox"></span>Industries</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Industries" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="filter-list-industries-mobile" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-minusbox"></span>Industries</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show has-slide nu"> <ul id="filter-list-industries-mobile" class="facet-list"> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Architecture" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Architecture" class="ink">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Construction" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Construction" class="ink">Construction</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Consulting" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Consulting" class="ink">Consulting</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Consumer+Packaged+Goods" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Consumer Packaged Goods" class="ink">Consumer Packaged Goods</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Education" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Education" class="ink">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Energy" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Energy" class="ink">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Engineering" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Engineering" class="ink">Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Entertainment+%2F+Media" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Entertainment / Media" class="ink">Entertainment / Media</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Environment" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Environment" class="ink">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Family+Business" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Family Business" class="ink">Family Business</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Finance" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Finance" class="ink">Finance</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Government" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Government" class="ink">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Health+Care+%2F+BioTech" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Health Care / BioTech" class="ink">Health Care / BioTech</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Manufacturing" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Manufacturing" class="ink">Manufacturing</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Private+Equity" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Private Equity" class="ink">Private Equity</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Real+Estate" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Real Estate" class="ink">Real Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Retail" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Retail" class="ink">Retail</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Social+Enterprise" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Social Enterprise" class="ink">Social Enterprise</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Technology" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Technology" class="ink">Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Venture+Capital" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Venture Capital" class="ink">Venture Capital</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hr"></div> <div class="facet-control" id="facet-audiences-mobile"> <div class="toggle-container" id="audiences-mobile"> <div class="toggle-hide kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Audiences" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="filter-list-audiences-mobile" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-plusbox"></span>Audiences</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Audiences" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="filter-list-audiences-mobile" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-minusbox"></span>Audiences</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show has-slide nu"> <ul id="filter-list-audiences-mobile" class="facet-list"> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=+FirstGen%2B" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for FirstGen+" class="ink"> FirstGen+</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=College" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for College" class="ink">College</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=Diverse+Perspectives" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for Diverse Perspectives" class="ink">Diverse Perspectives</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=International" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for International" class="ink">International</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=LGBTQ%2B" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for LGBTQ+" class="ink">LGBTQ+</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=Military" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for Military" class="ink">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=Socioeconomic+Inclusion" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for Socioeconomic Inclusion" class="ink">Socioeconomic Inclusion</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=Women" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for Women" class="ink">Women</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hr"></div> <div class="facet-control" id="facet-geographies-mobile"> <div class="toggle-container" id="geographies-mobile"> <div class="toggle-hide kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Geographies" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="filter-list-geographies-mobile" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-plusbox"></span>Geographies</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Geographies" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="filter-list-geographies-mobile" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-minusbox"></span>Geographies</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show has-slide nu"> <ul id="filter-list-geographies-mobile" class="facet-list"> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=Africa" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for Africa" class="ink">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=Asia" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for Asia" class="ink">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=Europe" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for Europe" class="ink">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=Mexico" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for Mexico" class="ink">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=Middle+East+and+North+Africa" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for Middle East and North Africa" class="ink">Middle East and North Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=South+America" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for South America" class="ink">South America</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=United+States" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for United States" class="ink">United States</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hr3"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mobile-container tablet-container h3-kappa"> <div class="row mt50 mcap2 mbase mt30-mobile mt30-tablet " data-widget="blogLoadMore"> <div class="desktop-visible"> <div class="span3 tablet-span12 mobile-span12 facet-container"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" aria-hidden="true">Filters</h2><a href="?" class="btn-submit" style="margin-top: -24px;">Clear All Selections</a><div class="hr3 mb30 mt30"></div> <div class="mb30"> <div class="form-container" data-action="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx" data-method="get"> <div class="form-control-group-inline"><input type="text" class="field" name="search" id="search-desktop" value="" maxlength="250" aria-label="Search Box" style="padding-right:48px;"><button type="submit" class="xi-uc btn-submit btn" style="background-color:#a41034;width:38px;height:38px;padding:8px 0px;" aria-label="Search Button"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" style="margin-left:-4px;transform:scale(0.65) rotate(-45deg);fill:white;" viewBox="0 0 177 100" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <path d="M137.686,11.342 C137.686,-15.909 115.595,-38 88.344,-38 C61.09,-38 39,-15.909 39,11.342 C39,36.724 58.168,57.607 82.818,60.355 L82.818,72.838 C79.304,74.521 76.898,77.714 76.898,81.419 L76.898,128.148 C76.898,133.588 82.023,138 88.345,138 C94.667,138 99.789,133.589 99.789,128.148 L99.789,81.419 C99.789,77.711 97.382,74.521 93.869,72.838 L93.869,60.354 C118.515,57.606 137.686,36.726 137.686,11.342 Z M56.032,11.225 C56.032,-6.759 70.606,-21.338 88.589,-21.338 C106.572,-21.338 121.142,-6.759 121.142,11.225 C121.142,29.205 106.572,43.78 88.589,43.78 C70.606,43.78 56.032,29.205 56.032,11.225 Z" transform="translate(88.343000, 50.000000) rotate(90.000000) translate(-88.343000, -50.000000) "/></svg></button></div> </div> </div> <div class="hr3 mb30 mobile-visible tablet-visible"></div> <div class="mb30"> <h3 class="normal mb16">Read posts from</h3> <ul class="kappa-uc unbulleted fs15 mb30 pl23" style="padding-left:33px!important;"> <li><span class="d-i mln23" style="margin-left:-33px!important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:25px;height:15px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-3" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=Alumni" class="ink">Alumni</a></span></li> <li><span class="d-i mln23" style="margin-left:-33px!important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:25px;height:15px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-8" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=Career+and+Professional+Development+Staff" class="ink">Career and Professional Development Staff</a></span></li> <li><span class="d-i mln23" style="margin-left:-33px!important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:25px;height:15px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-5" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=HBS+Community" class="ink">HBS Community</a></span></li> <li><span class="d-i mln23" style="margin-left:-33px!important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:25px;height:15px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-7" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=HBS+Faculty" class="ink">HBS Faculty</a></span></li> <li><span class="d-i mln23" style="margin-left:-33px!important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:25px;height:15px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-1" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=MBA+Admissions" class="ink">MBA Admissions</a></span></li> <li><span class="d-i mln23" style="margin-left:-33px!important;"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:25px;height:15px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-2" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=MBA+Students" class="ink">MBA Students</a></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mb30"> <div class="facet-pattern2" data-widget="blogFacetUtils"> <div class="hr3"></div> <div class="facet-control" id="facet-topics-desktop"> <div class="toggle-container" id="topics-desktop"> <div class="toggle-hide kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Topics" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="filter-list-topics-desktop" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-plusbox"></span>Topics</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Topics" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="filter-list-topics-desktop" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-minusbox"></span>Topics</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show has-slide nu"> <ul id="filter-list-topics-desktop" class="facet-list"> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=1st+Year+%28RC%29" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for 1st Year (RC)" class="ink">1st Year (RC)</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=2%2B2+Program" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for 2+2 Program" class="ink">2+2 Program</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=2nd+Year+%28EC%29" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for 2nd Year (EC)" class="ink">2nd Year (EC)</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Alumni" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Alumni" class="ink">Alumni</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Application+Process" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Application Process" class="ink">Application Process</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Business+%26+Environment" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Business & Environment" class="ink">Business & Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Career+Change" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Career Change" class="ink">Career Change</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Career+and+Professional+Development" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Career and Professional Development" class="ink">Career and Professional Development</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Case+Method" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Case Method" class="ink">Case Method</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Clubs" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Clubs" class="ink">Clubs</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Curriculum" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Curriculum" class="ink">Curriculum</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Digital" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Digital" class="ink">Digital</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Entrepreneurship" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Entrepreneurship" class="ink">Entrepreneurship</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=FIELD" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for FIELD" class="ink">FIELD</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Financial+Aid" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Financial Aid" class="ink">Financial Aid</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Health+Care" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Health Care" class="ink">Health Care</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Instagram+Takeover" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Instagram Takeover" class="ink">Instagram Takeover</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=JD%2FMBA" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for JD/MBA" class="ink">JD/MBA</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Leadership" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Leadership" class="ink">Leadership</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Letters+to+Classmates" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Letters to Classmates" class="ink">Letters to Classmates</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MBA%2FMPP+%26+MBA%2FMPA-ID" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for MBA/MPP & MBA/MPA-ID" class="ink">MBA/MPP & MBA/MPA-ID</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MD%2FMBA" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for MD/MBA" class="ink">MD/MBA</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MS%2FMBA+Biotechnology%3A+Life+Sciences" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences" class="hbsred current">MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MS%2FMBA%3A+Engineering+Sciences" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for MS/MBA: Engineering Sciences" class="ink">MS/MBA: Engineering Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Partners+%26+Families" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Partners & Families" class="ink">Partners & Families</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Peek" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Peek" class="ink">Peek</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=SVMP" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for SVMP" class="ink">SVMP</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Social+Enterprise" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Social Enterprise" class="ink">Social Enterprise</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Student+Life" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Student Life" class="ink">Student Life</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Student+Loans" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Student Loans" class="ink">Student Loans</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Student+Profile" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Student Profile" class="ink">Student Profile</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Sustainability" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Sustainability" class="ink">Sustainability</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Video+Blog" role="button" aria-label="Topic filter for Video Blog" class="ink">Video Blog</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hr"></div> <div class="facet-control" id="facet-industries-desktop"> <div class="toggle-container" id="industries-desktop"> <div class="toggle-hide kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Industries" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="filter-list-industries-desktop" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-plusbox"></span>Industries</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Industries" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="filter-list-industries-desktop" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-minusbox"></span>Industries</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show has-slide nu"> <ul id="filter-list-industries-desktop" class="facet-list"> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Architecture" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Architecture" class="ink">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Construction" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Construction" class="ink">Construction</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Consulting" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Consulting" class="ink">Consulting</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Consumer+Packaged+Goods" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Consumer Packaged Goods" class="ink">Consumer Packaged Goods</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Education" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Education" class="ink">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Energy" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Energy" class="ink">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Engineering" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Engineering" class="ink">Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Entertainment+%2F+Media" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Entertainment / Media" class="ink">Entertainment / Media</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Environment" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Environment" class="ink">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Family+Business" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Family Business" class="ink">Family Business</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Finance" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Finance" class="ink">Finance</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Government" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Government" class="ink">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Health+Care+%2F+BioTech" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Health Care / BioTech" class="ink">Health Care / BioTech</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Manufacturing" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Manufacturing" class="ink">Manufacturing</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Private+Equity" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Private Equity" class="ink">Private Equity</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Real+Estate" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Real Estate" class="ink">Real Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Retail" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Retail" class="ink">Retail</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Social+Enterprise" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Social Enterprise" class="ink">Social Enterprise</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Technology" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Technology" class="ink">Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Venture+Capital" role="button" aria-label="Industry filter for Venture Capital" class="ink">Venture Capital</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hr"></div> <div class="facet-control" id="facet-audiences-desktop"> <div class="toggle-container" id="audiences-desktop"> <div class="toggle-hide kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Audiences" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="filter-list-audiences-desktop" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-plusbox"></span>Audiences</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Audiences" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="filter-list-audiences-desktop" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-minusbox"></span>Audiences</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show has-slide nu"> <ul id="filter-list-audiences-desktop" class="facet-list"> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=+FirstGen%2B" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for FirstGen+" class="ink"> FirstGen+</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=College" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for College" class="ink">College</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=Diverse+Perspectives" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for Diverse Perspectives" class="ink">Diverse Perspectives</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=International" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for International" class="ink">International</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=LGBTQ%2B" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for LGBTQ+" class="ink">LGBTQ+</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=Military" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for Military" class="ink">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=Socioeconomic+Inclusion" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for Socioeconomic Inclusion" class="ink">Socioeconomic Inclusion</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=Women" role="button" aria-label="Audience filter for Women" class="ink">Women</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hr"></div> <div class="facet-control" id="facet-geographies-desktop"> <div class="toggle-container" id="geographies-desktop"> <div class="toggle-hide kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Geographies" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="filter-list-geographies-desktop" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-plusbox"></span>Geographies</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show kappa-uc"> <h3 class="pl23"><a role="button" aria-label="Show Geographies" aria-haspopup="listbox" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="filter-list-geographies-desktop" href="#" class="toggle-button black d-i mln23"><span class="icon-minusbox"></span>Geographies</a></h3> </div> <div class="toggle-show has-slide nu"> <ul id="filter-list-geographies-desktop" class="facet-list"> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=Africa" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for Africa" class="ink">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=Asia" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for Asia" class="ink">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=Europe" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for Europe" class="ink">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=Mexico" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for Mexico" class="ink">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=Middle+East+and+North+Africa" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for Middle East and North Africa" class="ink">Middle East and North Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=South+America" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for South America" class="ink">South America</a></li> <li><a href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=United+States" role="button" aria-label="Geography filter for United States" class="ink">United States</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hr3"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="span9 mobile-span12" data-blogloadmore-target="load-more" aria-live="polite"> <div class="facet-breadcrumb-pattern eta clearfix"> <h1 class="eta"><a class="ink" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx">MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences<span class="icon-circle-close-red"></span></a></h1> <div class="pull-right nu" style="margin-top: -3px;"><strong>15</strong> Results </div> <div class="shim8" style="clear: both;"></div> </div> <div class="hr3 mb30"></div><script> var blogAnalyticsRefiners = []; blogAnalyticsRefiners.push("Topic : MSMBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences"); var blogAnalyticsTotal = 15; var blogAnalyticsQuery = ""; </script><div class=""> <div class="mb50 blog-item" data-blogloadmore-item="load-more"> <div data-wcm-edit-url="/mba/Lists/BlogPosts/EditForm.aspx?ID=771" data-wcm-edit-label="Post" class="row tablet-row"> <div class="span9 tablet-span12"> <div class="mb30 clearfix"><a href="/mba/blog/post/bridging-science-and-business-my-summer-internship-at-eli-lilly"><picture> <source media="(max-width:650px)" srcset="https://cloudinary.hbs.edu/hbsit/image/upload/s--3UuvLswh--/f_auto,c_fill,h_167,w_500,/v20200101/AE846F7CC0FB8FB8756615B58862DFAA.jpg"><img loading="lazy" class="fluid" src="https://cloudinary.hbs.edu/hbsit/image/upload/s--zv8q0osk--/f_auto,c_fill,h_375,w_880,/v20200101/AE846F7CC0FB8FB8756615B58862DFAA.jpg" alt="" width="880" height="375"></picture></a></div> <div class="kappa-uc mb12 date-field"> <ul class="linear"> <li>12 Dec 2023</li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="delta-uc mb12"><a title="Read More" href="/mba/blog/post/bridging-science-and-business-my-summer-internship-at-eli-lilly">Bridging Science and Business: My Summer Internship at Eli Lilly</a></h2> <div class="mb10"><span class="eta blog-post-author-name">Aaron Edwards</span><span class="mu blog-post-author-meta blog-post-meta-sep"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:15px;height:15px;;margin-bottom:-1px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-2" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a class="ink" aria-label="Read posts from MBA Students" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=MBA+Students">MBA Students</a></span></div> <div class="mu ash mb20-mobile"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18" style="transform:rotate(90deg);width:13px;height:13px;xdisplay:inline-block;margin-right:8px;margin-bottom:-1px;" focusable="false"> <title>tag</title> <path style="fill:#B3B3B3 !important" d="M16.693 8.51l-7.18-7.208c-0.192-0.193-0.454-0.302-0.726-0.302h-6.753c-0.566 0-1.026 0.459-1.026 1.027v6.752c0 0.272 0.108 0.534 0.301 0.726l7.195 7.195c0.2 0.2 0.463 0.3 0.725 0.3s0.525-0.1 0.725-0.3l6.738-6.739c0.4-0.4 0.401-1.050 0.001-1.451zM14.239 9.587l-4.658 4.658c-0.195 0.195-0.511 0.195-0.706 0l-5.869-5.869v-4.875c0-0.276 0.224-0.5 0.499-0.5h4.877l5.856 5.88c0.195 0.195 0.194 0.512-0 0.707z"></path> <path style="fill:#B3B3B3 !important" d="M8.002 6.5c0 0.828-0.671 1.5-1.499 1.5s-1.499-0.672-1.499-1.5c0-0.828 0.671-1.5 1.499-1.5s1.499 0.672 1.499 1.5z"></path></svg><ul class="unstyled d-i" style="margin-left: -4px;"> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=1st+Year+%28RC%29" aria-label="Topic filter for 1st Year (RC)">1st Year (RC)</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Health+Care" aria-label="Topic filter for Health Care">Health Care</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Health+Care+%2F+BioTech" aria-label="Industry filter for Health Care / BioTech">Health Care / BioTech</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MS%2FMBA+Biotechnology%3A+Life+Sciences" aria-label="Topic filter for MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences">MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Student+Profile" aria-label="Topic filter for Student Profile">Student Profile</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row tablet-row"> <div class="paragraph mt32 clearfix post-content span8 " data-wcm-site="/" data-wcm-list="BlogPosts" data-wcm-item="771" data-wcm-field="Blurb">Our first academic year, known as the Required Curriculum (RC) year, laid a robust foundation for our new directions, but it was our summer internships that truly showcased the breadth of the program. From venture investing at Johnson & Johnson's JJDC to AI and Data Strategy at Moderna, and even philanthropic efforts in Alzheimer's research within Bill Gates' private investment office, my classmates and I didn't just scatter across the biotech industry—we purposefully immersed ourselves in its diverse opportunities. One of us even launched a startup, capturing the program's entrepreneurial essence. These weren't random placements but deliberate career paths, each made possible by the program's comprehensive curriculum. [...] </div> </div> <div class="more mv50"><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span><a href="/mba/blog/post/bridging-science-and-business-my-summer-internship-at-eli-lilly" aria-label="Read more on Bridging Science and Business: My Summer Internship at Eli Lilly">Read more</a></div> <div class="hr"></div> </div> <div class="mb50 blog-item" data-blogloadmore-item="load-more"> <div data-wcm-edit-url="/mba/Lists/BlogPosts/EditForm.aspx?ID=715" data-wcm-edit-label="Post" class="row tablet-row"> <div class="span9 tablet-span12"> <div class="mb30 clearfix"><a href="/mba/blog/post/african-american-student-union-spotlight-on-joint-degrees2023"><picture> <source media="(max-width:650px)" srcset="https://cloudinary.hbs.edu/hbsit/image/upload/s--fhpkwE7I--/f_auto,c_fill,h_167,w_500,/v20200101/CA9A7DC878C24D250465C151C5368531.jpg"><img loading="lazy" class="fluid" src="https://cloudinary.hbs.edu/hbsit/image/upload/s--RM4igaxB--/f_auto,c_fill,h_375,w_880,/v20200101/CA9A7DC878C24D250465C151C5368531.jpg" alt="" width="880" height="375"></picture></a></div> <div class="kappa-uc mb12 date-field"> <ul class="linear"> <li>09 Mar 2023</li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="delta-uc mb12"><a title="Read More" href="/mba/blog/post/african-american-student-union-spotlight-on-joint-degrees2023">African American Student Union Spotlight on Joint Degrees</a></h2> <div class="mb10"><span class="eta blog-post-author-name">AASU</span><span class="mu blog-post-author-meta blog-post-meta-sep"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:15px;height:15px;;margin-bottom:-1px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-2" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a class="ink" aria-label="Read posts from MBA Students" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=MBA+Students">MBA Students</a></span></div> <div class="mu ash mb20-mobile"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18" style="transform:rotate(90deg);width:13px;height:13px;xdisplay:inline-block;margin-right:8px;margin-bottom:-1px;" focusable="false"> <title>tag</title> <path style="fill:#B3B3B3 !important" d="M16.693 8.51l-7.18-7.208c-0.192-0.193-0.454-0.302-0.726-0.302h-6.753c-0.566 0-1.026 0.459-1.026 1.027v6.752c0 0.272 0.108 0.534 0.301 0.726l7.195 7.195c0.2 0.2 0.463 0.3 0.725 0.3s0.525-0.1 0.725-0.3l6.738-6.739c0.4-0.4 0.401-1.050 0.001-1.451zM14.239 9.587l-4.658 4.658c-0.195 0.195-0.511 0.195-0.706 0l-5.869-5.869v-4.875c0-0.276 0.224-0.5 0.499-0.5h4.877l5.856 5.88c0.195 0.195 0.194 0.512-0 0.707z"></path> <path style="fill:#B3B3B3 !important" d="M8.002 6.5c0 0.828-0.671 1.5-1.499 1.5s-1.499-0.672-1.499-1.5c0-0.828 0.671-1.5 1.499-1.5s1.499 0.672 1.499 1.5z"></path></svg><ul class="unstyled d-i" style="margin-left: -4px;"> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=2%2B2+Program" aria-label="Topic filter for 2+2 Program">2+2 Program</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=Diverse+Perspectives" aria-label="Audience filter for Diverse Perspectives">Diverse Perspectives</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=JD%2FMBA" aria-label="Topic filter for JD/MBA">JD/MBA</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MS%2FMBA+Biotechnology%3A+Life+Sciences" aria-label="Topic filter for MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences">MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Student+Profile" aria-label="Topic filter for Student Profile">Student Profile</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row tablet-row"> <div class="paragraph mt32 clearfix post-content span8 " data-wcm-site="/" data-wcm-list="BlogPosts" data-wcm-item="715" data-wcm-field="Blurb">The HBS African American Student Union (AASU) strives to be an extended family for its members from the moment they decide to attend HBS, through the transition to second year, and beyond graduation. Here we profile two AASU members who came to HBS as joint degree students about their experiences before and during the MBA program. [...] </div> </div> <div class="more mv50"><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span><a href="/mba/blog/post/african-american-student-union-spotlight-on-joint-degrees2023" aria-label="Read more on African American Student Union Spotlight on Joint Degrees">Read more</a></div> <div class="hr"></div> </div> <div class="mb50 blog-item" data-blogloadmore-item="load-more"> <div data-wcm-edit-url="/mba/Lists/BlogPosts/EditForm.aspx?ID=674" data-wcm-edit-label="Post" class="row tablet-row"> <div class="span9 tablet-span12"> <div class="mb30 clearfix"><a href="/mba/blog/post/qa-with-the-hbs-armed-forces-alumni-association-mba-class-of-2023"><picture> <source media="(max-width:650px)" srcset="https://cloudinary.hbs.edu/hbsit/image/upload/s--XWK5m9IM--/f_auto,c_fill,h_167,w_500,/v20200101/9079E633E84DFF6D09EA47D966AA1CF4.jpg"><img loading="lazy" class="fluid" src="https://cloudinary.hbs.edu/hbsit/image/upload/s--liR83ctG--/f_auto,c_fill,h_375,w_880,/v20200101/9079E633E84DFF6D09EA47D966AA1CF4.jpg" alt="" width="880" height="375"></picture></a></div> <div class="kappa-uc mb12 date-field"> <ul class="linear"> <li>27 May 2022</li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="delta-uc mb12"><a title="Read More" href="/mba/blog/post/qa-with-the-hbs-armed-forces-alumni-association-mba-class-of-2023">Q&A with the HBS Armed Forces Alumni Association, MBA Class of 2023</a></h2> <div class="mb10"><span class="eta blog-post-author-name">AFAA</span><span class="mu blog-post-author-meta blog-post-meta-sep"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:15px;height:15px;;margin-bottom:-1px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-2" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a class="ink" aria-label="Read posts from MBA Students" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=MBA+Students">MBA Students</a></span></div> <div class="mu ash mb20-mobile"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18" style="transform:rotate(90deg);width:13px;height:13px;xdisplay:inline-block;margin-right:8px;margin-bottom:-1px;" focusable="false"> <title>tag</title> <path style="fill:#B3B3B3 !important" d="M16.693 8.51l-7.18-7.208c-0.192-0.193-0.454-0.302-0.726-0.302h-6.753c-0.566 0-1.026 0.459-1.026 1.027v6.752c0 0.272 0.108 0.534 0.301 0.726l7.195 7.195c0.2 0.2 0.463 0.3 0.725 0.3s0.525-0.1 0.725-0.3l6.738-6.739c0.4-0.4 0.401-1.050 0.001-1.451zM14.239 9.587l-4.658 4.658c-0.195 0.195-0.511 0.195-0.706 0l-5.869-5.869v-4.875c0-0.276 0.224-0.5 0.499-0.5h4.877l5.856 5.88c0.195 0.195 0.194 0.512-0 0.707z"></path> <path style="fill:#B3B3B3 !important" d="M8.002 6.5c0 0.828-0.671 1.5-1.499 1.5s-1.499-0.672-1.499-1.5c0-0.828 0.671-1.5 1.499-1.5s1.499 0.672 1.499 1.5z"></path></svg><ul class="unstyled d-i" style="margin-left: -4px;"> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=1st+Year+%28RC%29" aria-label="Topic filter for 1st Year (RC)">1st Year (RC)</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Application+Process" aria-label="Topic filter for Application Process">Application Process</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Career+Change" aria-label="Topic filter for Career Change">Career Change</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Clubs" aria-label="Topic filter for Clubs">Clubs</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Government" aria-label="Industry filter for Government">Government</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MBA%2FMPP+%26+MBA%2FMPA-ID" aria-label="Topic filter for MBA/MPP & MBA/MPA-ID">MBA/MPP & MBA/MPA-ID</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MS%2FMBA+Biotechnology%3A+Life+Sciences" aria-label="Topic filter for MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences">MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=Military" aria-label="Audience filter for Military">Military</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?geography=United+States" aria-label="Geography filter for United States">United States</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row tablet-row"> <div class="paragraph mt32 clearfix post-content span8 " data-wcm-site="/" data-wcm-list="BlogPosts" data-wcm-item="674" data-wcm-field="Blurb">The Armed Forces Alumni Association (AFAA) is a student-led club on campus for service members and veterans from all military branches and nations. In honor of Memorial Day weekend, we checked in with seven AFAA students from the US military. Below are their reflections on transitioning to the MBA, bringing military experiences into the classroom, and applying to HBS. [...] </div> </div> <div class="more mv50"><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span><a href="/mba/blog/post/qa-with-the-hbs-armed-forces-alumni-association-mba-class-of-2023" aria-label="Read more on Q&A with the HBS Armed Forces Alumni Association, MBA Class of 2023">Read more</a></div> <div class="hr"></div> </div> <div class="mb50 blog-item" data-blogloadmore-item="load-more"> <div data-wcm-edit-url="/mba/Lists/BlogPosts/EditForm.aspx?ID=663" data-wcm-edit-label="Post" class="row tablet-row"> <div class="span9 tablet-span12"> <div class="mb30 clearfix"><a href="/mba/blog/post/the-many-languages-of-medicine-to-impact-care-delivery"><picture> <source media="(max-width:650px)" srcset="https://cloudinary.hbs.edu/hbsit/image/upload/s--3bEFNxKT--/f_auto,c_fill,h_167,w_500,/v20200101/606789D3B3634D945C50EFC6F62962FE.jpg"><img loading="lazy" class="fluid" src="https://cloudinary.hbs.edu/hbsit/image/upload/s--uxag1_rW--/f_auto,c_fill,h_375,w_880,/v20200101/606789D3B3634D945C50EFC6F62962FE.jpg" alt="" width="880" height="375"></picture></a></div> <div class="kappa-uc mb12 date-field"> <ul class="linear"> <li>12 Apr 2022</li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="delta-uc mb12"><a title="Read More" href="/mba/blog/post/the-many-languages-of-medicine-to-impact-care-delivery">The Many Languages of Medicine to Impact Care Delivery</a></h2> <div class="mb10"><span class="eta blog-post-author-name">Ted Obi</span><span class="mu blog-post-author-meta blog-post-meta-sep"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:15px;height:15px;;margin-bottom:-1px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-2" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a class="ink" aria-label="Read posts from MBA Students" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=MBA+Students">MBA Students</a></span></div> <div class="mu ash mb20-mobile"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18" style="transform:rotate(90deg);width:13px;height:13px;xdisplay:inline-block;margin-right:8px;margin-bottom:-1px;" focusable="false"> <title>tag</title> <path style="fill:#B3B3B3 !important" d="M16.693 8.51l-7.18-7.208c-0.192-0.193-0.454-0.302-0.726-0.302h-6.753c-0.566 0-1.026 0.459-1.026 1.027v6.752c0 0.272 0.108 0.534 0.301 0.726l7.195 7.195c0.2 0.2 0.463 0.3 0.725 0.3s0.525-0.1 0.725-0.3l6.738-6.739c0.4-0.4 0.401-1.050 0.001-1.451zM14.239 9.587l-4.658 4.658c-0.195 0.195-0.511 0.195-0.706 0l-5.869-5.869v-4.875c0-0.276 0.224-0.5 0.499-0.5h4.877l5.856 5.88c0.195 0.195 0.194 0.512-0 0.707z"></path> <path style="fill:#B3B3B3 !important" d="M8.002 6.5c0 0.828-0.671 1.5-1.499 1.5s-1.499-0.672-1.499-1.5c0-0.828 0.671-1.5 1.499-1.5s1.499 0.672 1.499 1.5z"></path></svg><ul class="unstyled d-i" style="margin-left: -4px;"> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Curriculum" aria-label="Topic filter for Curriculum">Curriculum</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Health+Care+%2F+BioTech" aria-label="Industry filter for Health Care / BioTech">Health Care / BioTech</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MS%2FMBA+Biotechnology%3A+Life+Sciences" aria-label="Topic filter for MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences">MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row tablet-row"> <div class="paragraph mt32 clearfix post-content span8 " data-wcm-site="/" data-wcm-list="BlogPosts" data-wcm-item="663" data-wcm-field="Blurb">As a joint degree student, I benefit from immersive case studies at HBS where my classmates and I are challenged to analyze the business and ethical considerations of each managerial decision. On the other hand, at the Harvard Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology department, we interrogate scientific papers and consider the business case for the commercialization of cutting-edge science. Both programs surgically align with my goal of becoming one of many players impacting the broader health care and life sciences industry. [...] </div> </div> <div class="more mv50"><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span><a href="/mba/blog/post/the-many-languages-of-medicine-to-impact-care-delivery" aria-label="Read more on The Many Languages of Medicine to Impact Care Delivery">Read more</a></div> <div class="hr"></div> </div> <div class="mb50 blog-item" data-blogloadmore-item="load-more"> <div data-wcm-edit-url="/mba/Lists/BlogPosts/EditForm.aspx?ID=625" data-wcm-edit-label="Post" class="row tablet-row"> <div class="span9 tablet-span12"> <div class="mb30 clearfix"><a href="/mba/blog/post/4-ways-the-ms-mba-is-preparing-me"><picture> <source media="(max-width:650px)" srcset="https://cloudinary.hbs.edu/hbsit/image/upload/s--doC2nrfV--/f_auto,c_fill,h_167,w_500,/v20200101/B03CD354115B7A5C451736FFEB6A7FE5.jpg"><img loading="lazy" class="fluid" src="https://cloudinary.hbs.edu/hbsit/image/upload/s--rjtkEG2D--/f_auto,c_fill,h_375,w_880,/v20200101/B03CD354115B7A5C451736FFEB6A7FE5.jpg" alt="" width="880" height="375"></picture></a></div> <div class="kappa-uc mb12 date-field"> <ul class="linear"> <li>08 Nov 2021</li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="delta-uc mb12"><a title="Read More" href="/mba/blog/post/4-ways-the-ms-mba-is-preparing-me">4 Ways the MS/MBA is Preparing Me for a Career in Health Care and the Life Sciences</a></h2> <div class="mb10"><span class="eta blog-post-author-name">Claudia Pienica</span><span class="mu blog-post-author-meta blog-post-meta-sep"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" style="margin-right: 8px;width:15px;height:15px;;margin-bottom:-1px;" focusable="false"> <title>Author</title> <path class="blog-author-type-2" d="M14.82 14.448c-2.465-0.898-3.253-1.656-3.253-3.279 0-0.974 0.753-0.656 1.083-2.44 0.137-0.74 0.802-0.012 0.93-1.701 0-0.673-0.363-0.841-0.363-0.841s0.185-0.997 0.257-1.763c0.088-0.956-0.552-3.424-3.974-3.424-3.421 0-4.063 2.468-3.973 3.424 0.072 0.766 0.257 1.763 0.257 1.763s-0.364 0.167-0.364 0.841c0.127 1.689 0.792 0.961 0.929 1.701 0.331 1.784 1.084 1.466 1.084 2.44 0 1.623-0.788 2.381-3.253 3.279-2.474 0.9-4.080 1.819-4.080 2.446s0 2.105 0 2.105h18.8c0 0 0-1.479 0-2.105s-1.607-1.545-4.080-2.446z"></path></svg><a class="ink" aria-label="Read posts from MBA Students" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?authortype=MBA+Students">MBA Students</a></span></div> <div class="mu ash mb20-mobile"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18" style="transform:rotate(90deg);width:13px;height:13px;xdisplay:inline-block;margin-right:8px;margin-bottom:-1px;" focusable="false"> <title>tag</title> <path style="fill:#B3B3B3 !important" d="M16.693 8.51l-7.18-7.208c-0.192-0.193-0.454-0.302-0.726-0.302h-6.753c-0.566 0-1.026 0.459-1.026 1.027v6.752c0 0.272 0.108 0.534 0.301 0.726l7.195 7.195c0.2 0.2 0.463 0.3 0.725 0.3s0.525-0.1 0.725-0.3l6.738-6.739c0.4-0.4 0.401-1.050 0.001-1.451zM14.239 9.587l-4.658 4.658c-0.195 0.195-0.511 0.195-0.706 0l-5.869-5.869v-4.875c0-0.276 0.224-0.5 0.499-0.5h4.877l5.856 5.88c0.195 0.195 0.194 0.512-0 0.707z"></path> <path style="fill:#B3B3B3 !important" d="M8.002 6.5c0 0.828-0.671 1.5-1.499 1.5s-1.499-0.672-1.499-1.5c0-0.828 0.671-1.5 1.499-1.5s1.499 0.672 1.499 1.5z"></path></svg><ul class="unstyled d-i" style="margin-left: -4px;"> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Curriculum" aria-label="Topic filter for Curriculum">Curriculum</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=Health+Care" aria-label="Topic filter for Health Care">Health Care</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?industry=Health+Care+%2F+BioTech" aria-label="Industry filter for Health Care / BioTech">Health Care / BioTech</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=International" aria-label="Audience filter for International">International</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?topic=MS%2FMBA+Biotechnology%3A+Life+Sciences" aria-label="Topic filter for MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences">MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences</a></li> <li class="d-ib csv"><a class="ash" href="/mba/blog/Pages/default.aspx?audience=Women" aria-label="Audience filter for Women">Women</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row tablet-row"> <div class="paragraph mt32 clearfix post-content span8 " data-wcm-site="/" data-wcm-list="BlogPosts" data-wcm-item="625" data-wcm-field="Blurb">Initially I was not thinking about going to business school. The plan was to pursue an MS in biomedical engineering, until a few colleagues sent me press articles about the new Harvard joint degree, through which you can pursue both the MBA and an MS in Biotechnology. It was such an intuitive fit, one where I could leverage my previous experiences and improve my fluency in both the languages of business and science, to ultimately drive innovation in a sustainable and impactful way. [...] </div> </div> <div class="more mv50"><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span><a href="/mba/blog/post/4-ways-the-ms-mba-is-preparing-me" aria-label="Read more on 4 Ways the MS/MBA is Preparing Me for a Career in Health Care and the Life Sciences">Read more</a></div> <div class="hr"></div> </div> </div><a data-blogloadmore-trigger="load-more" class="ua-js-visible btn btn-bar lambda-uc white hbsred-bg btn-load-more" href="?topic=MS%2FMBA+Biotechnology%3A+Life+Sciences&page=2"> <div class="responsive-offset">Load More <span data-blogloadmore-loading-show="load-more" class="white loader">Loading...</span><span data-blogloadmore-loading-hide="load-more" class="icon-expand2 white"></span></div></a></div> </div> </div> <div xmlns:ddwrt="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WebParts/v2/DataView/runtime" class="container tablet-container mobile-container"> <div class="row tablet-row mobile-row"> <div class="span3"> </div> <div class="span7"><em><strong> The views and opinions expressed in the MBA Voices blog are those of the authors. Any political views shared by students are their own; HBS does not endorse a particular party or candidate.</strong></em><div class="shim40"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- ENDINDEX --> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="back-to-top"><a href="#" class="icon-back-to-top" aria-label="Scroll back to top of page"></a></div><footer role="contentinfo"> <div class="universal-footer noindex" data-feature="universal-footer"> <div class="color-framework grid-framework type-framework component-framework pattern-framework js-framework responsive-framework"> <div class="black-bg link-controller white universal-footer-v3 responsive-type"> <div class="container tablet-container mobile-container"> <div class="shim48 desktop-visible"></div> <div class="shim36 tablet-visible"></div> <div class="shim28 mobile-visible"></div> <div class="hidden">ǁ</div> <div class="row tablet-row mobile-flip crawler-noindex"> <div class="span6 mobile-span6 tablet-span7 mobile-stacks"> <div class="shim2 mobile-visible"></div> <div class="hr white-bg mobile-visible" style="margin-left:0;"></div> <div class="shim34 mobile-visible"></div> <div class="row-left"> <div class="span2 mobile-span1"><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/maps/" id="header-map-pic-tablet" class="default-map-link"><img loading="lazy" width="172" height="160" class="white-stroke4 fluid nowarn" src="https://cloudinary.hbs.edu/hbsit/image/upload/s--WhMQnh4u--/f_auto,c_fill,h_160,w_172,/v20200101/6FEB7E140D9CCF5EB2CC0CAC2155636E.jpg" alt="Campus Map"></a><div class="shim17"></div> </div> <div class="span99 address-block"> MBA Admissions<br> Harvard Business School<br> Spangler Welcome Center (Spangler 107)<br> Boston, MA 02163<br> Phone: <b>1.617.495.6128</b><br> Email: <a class="inherit-color" href="mailto:admissions@hbs.edu"><b>admissions@hbs.edu</b></a><div class="shim6"></div> <div class="more"> <div class="shim6"></div><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/maps/" id="footer-maps" class="default-map-link">Map & Directions</a></div> <div class="more mu"> <div class="shim6"></div><span class="txt-arrow" aria-hidden="true">→</span><a href="https://www.hbs.edu/about/Pages/contact.aspx">More Contact Information</a></div> <div class="shim17 desktop-visible"></div> <div class="shim23 tablet-visible"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="span6 tablet-span5 mobile-span6 mobile-flip-up"> <ul class="social-grid new-grid inherit-color-on-hover"> <li class="fb"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/Boston-MA/Harvard-Business-School/66459568171/" class="block inherit-color-onhover" style="text-decoration:none;position:relative;height:48px;width:48px;" aria-label="Facebook"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="48px" height="48px" viewBox="0 0 110 110" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <circle cx="55" cy="55" r="50" stroke-width="6" stroke="currentColor"/></svg><div style="position:absolute;top:9px;left:8px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="30" height="30" viewBox="0 0 100 100" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <g id="Facebook" fill-rule="nonzero" fill="currentColor"> <path d="M71.644898,50.0163265 L57.6285714,50.0163265 L57.6285714,99.9265306 L36.8938776,99.9265306 L36.8938776,50.0163265 L27.0244898,50.0163265 L27.0244898,32.3673469 L36.8938776,32.3673469 L36.8938776,20.922449 C36.8938776,12.7510204 40.7714286,0.00816326531 57.8408163,0.00816326531 L73.2204082,0.0653061224 L73.2204082,17.2 L62.044898,17.2 C60.2326531,17.2 57.6530612,18.1061224 57.6530612,22.0163265 L57.6530612,32.3673469 L73.4571429,32.3673469 L71.644898,50.0163265 Z"/> </g> </g></svg></div></a></li> <li class="twitter"><a href="https://twitter.com/harvardhbs" class="block inherit-color-onhover" style="text-decoration:none;position:relative;height:48px;width:48px;" aria-label="Twitter"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="48px" height="48px" viewBox="0 0 110 110" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <circle cx="55" cy="55" r="50" stroke-width="6" stroke="currentColor"/></svg><div style="position:absolute;top:11px;left:11px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" height="27" width="27" viewBox="0 0 300.00006 244.18703" version="1.1" class="onhover-container twitter-icon" focusable="false"> <g transform="translate(-539.18 -568.86)" fill="currentColor" class="inherit-fill-onhover"> <path d="m633.9 812.04c112.46 0 173.96-93.168 173.96-173.96 0-2.6463-0.0539-5.2806-0.1726-7.903 11.938-8.6302 22.314-19.4 30.498-31.66-10.955 4.8694-22.744 8.1474-35.111 9.6255 12.623-7.5693 22.314-19.543 26.886-33.817-11.813 7.0031-24.895 12.093-38.824 14.841-11.157-11.884-27.041-19.317-44.629-19.317-33.764 0-61.144 27.381-61.144 61.132 0 4.7978 0.5364 9.4646 1.5854 13.941-50.815-2.5569-95.874-26.886-126.03-63.88-5.2508 9.0354-8.2785 19.531-8.2785 30.73 0 21.212 10.794 39.938 27.208 50.893-10.031-0.30992-19.454-3.0635-27.69-7.6468-0.009 0.25652-0.009 0.50661-0.009 0.78077 0 29.61 21.075 54.332 49.051 59.934-5.1376 1.4006-10.543 2.1516-16.122 2.1516-3.9336 0-7.766-0.38716-11.491-1.1026 7.7838 24.293 30.355 41.971 57.115 42.465-20.926 16.402-47.287 26.171-75.937 26.171-4.929 0-9.7983-0.28036-14.584-0.84634 27.059 17.344 59.189 27.464 93.722 27.464"/> </g></svg></div></a></li> <li class="youtube"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/HarvardBSchool/" class="block inherit-color-onhover" style="text-decoration:none;position:relative;height:48px;width:48px;" aria-label="YouTube"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="48px" height="48px" viewBox="0 0 110 110" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <circle cx="55" cy="55" r="50" stroke-width="6" stroke="currentColor"/></svg><div style="position:absolute;top:11px;left:11px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="27" height="27" viewBox="0 0 100 100" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <g id="Youtube" fill-rule="nonzero" fill="currentColor"> <path d="M95.8333333,27.5 C94.7048223,23.4555714 91.5444286,20.2951777 87.5,19.1666667 C80.0416667,17.1666667 50,17.1666667 50,17.1666667 C50,17.1666667 20.0416667,17.125 12.5,19.1666667 C8.45557138,20.2951777 5.29517772,23.4555714 4.16666667,27.5 C2.7520054,35.1404545 2.05452793,42.896404 2.08333333,50.6666667 C2.05971215,58.4090998 2.75716792,66.1369098 4.16666667,73.75 C5.29517772,77.7944286 8.45557138,80.9548223 12.5,82.0833333 C19.9583333,84.0833333 50,84.0833333 50,84.0833333 C50,84.0833333 79.9583333,84.0833333 87.5,82.0833333 C91.5444286,80.9548223 94.7048223,77.7944286 95.8333333,73.75 C97.2148875,66.1342926 97.8844432,58.4065038 97.8333333,50.6666667 C97.8896269,42.8990092 97.2200504,35.143081 95.8333333,27.5 Z M40.4166667,65 L40.4166667,36.2916667 L65.4166667,50.6666667 L40.4166667,65 Z"/> </g> </g></svg></div></a></li> <li class="linkedin"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/4867" class="block inherit-color-onhover" style="text-decoration:none;position:relative;height:48px;width:48px;" aria-label="LinkedIn"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="48px" height="48px" viewBox="0 0 110 110" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <circle cx="55" cy="55" r="50" stroke-width="6" stroke="currentColor"/></svg><div style="position:absolute;top:12px;left:13px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="23" height="23" viewBox="0 0 100 100" version="1.1" class="onhover-container" focusable="false"> <g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <g fill-rule="nonzero" fill="currentColor" class="linkedin inherit-fill-onhover"> <path d="M24.4043689,12.3014563 C24.4043689,19.0956311 18.9412621,24.6031553 12.2021845,24.6031553 C5.4631068,24.6031553 0,19.0956311 0,12.3014563 C-1.72461829e-15,5.50752427 5.4631068,0 12.2021845,0 C18.9415049,0 24.4043689,5.50752427 24.4043689,12.3014563 Z M22.618932,33.3332524 L1.98373786,33.3332524 L1.98373786,100 L22.618932,100 L22.618932,33.3332524 L22.618932,33.3332524 Z M55.6046117,33.3332524 L35.8131068,33.3332524 L35.8131068,100 L55.6046117,100 C55.6046117,100 55.6046117,75.2725728 55.6046117,65.0046117 C55.6046117,55.6298544 59.9199029,50.0495146 68.1791262,50.0495146 C75.7684466,50.0495146 79.4143204,55.4065534 79.4143204,65.0046117 C79.4143204,74.6029126 79.4143204,100 79.4143204,100 L99.9495146,100 C99.9495146,100 99.9495146,75.6446602 99.9495146,57.7876214 C99.9495146,39.9305825 89.8308252,31.2995146 75.6936893,31.2995146 C61.5565534,31.2995146 55.6043689,42.3114078 55.6043689,42.3114078 L55.6043689,33.3332524 L55.6046117,33.3332524 Z" class="linkedin-icon"/> </g> </g></svg></div></a></li> <li class="default instagram"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/hbsadmissions" class="block inherit-color-onhover" style="text-decoration:none;position:relative;height:48px;width:48px;" aria-label="Instagram"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="48px" height="48px" viewBox="0 0 110 110" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <circle cx="55" cy="55" r="50" stroke-width="6" stroke="currentColor"/></svg><div style="position:absolute;top:11px;left:11px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="26" height="26" style="black-fill" viewBox="0 0 100 100" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <path fill="currentColor" d="M50,0 C36.4166667,0 34.7208333,0.0625 29.3875,0.3 C24.0625,0.55 20.4375,1.3875 17.25,2.625 C13.9625,3.9 11.1708333,5.6125 8.39166667,8.39166667 C5.6125,11.1708333 3.89583333,13.9583333 2.625,17.25 C1.3875,20.4375 0.545833333,24.0625 0.3,29.3875 C0.05,34.7208333 0,36.4166667 0,50 C0,63.5833333 0.0625,65.2791667 0.3,70.6125 C0.55,75.9333333 1.3875,79.5625 2.625,82.75 C3.9,86.0333333 5.6125,88.8291667 8.39166667,91.6083333 C11.1708333,94.3833333 13.9583333,96.1041667 17.25,97.375 C20.4416667,98.6083333 24.0666667,99.4541667 29.3875,99.7 C34.7208333,99.95 36.4166667,100 50,100 C63.5833333,100 65.2791667,99.9375 70.6125,99.7 C75.9333333,99.45 79.5625,98.6083333 82.75,97.375 C86.0333333,96.1 88.8291667,94.3833333 91.6083333,91.6083333 C94.3833333,88.8291667 96.1041667,86.0458333 97.375,82.75 C98.6083333,79.5625 99.4541667,75.9333333 99.7,70.6125 C99.95,65.2791667 100,63.5833333 100,50 C100,36.4166667 99.9375,34.7208333 99.7,29.3875 C99.45,24.0666667 98.6083333,20.4333333 97.375,17.25 C96.1,13.9625 94.3833333,11.1708333 91.6083333,8.39166667 C88.8291667,5.6125 86.0458333,3.89583333 82.75,2.625 C79.5625,1.3875 75.9333333,0.545833333 70.6125,0.3 C65.2791667,0.05 63.5833333,0 50,0 Z M50,9 C63.3458333,9 64.9375,9.06666667 70.2083333,9.29583333 C75.0833333,9.525 77.7291667,10.3333333 79.4875,11.025 C81.8291667,11.9291667 83.4875,13.0125 85.2458333,14.7583333 C86.9916667,16.5083333 88.075,18.1708333 88.9791667,20.5125 C89.6625,22.2708333 90.4791667,24.9166667 90.7,29.7916667 C90.9375,35.0666667 90.9916667,36.65 90.9916667,50 C90.9916667,63.35 90.9291667,64.9375 90.6833333,70.2083333 C90.4291667,75.0833333 89.6166667,77.7291667 88.9291667,79.4875 C87.9958333,81.8291667 86.9333333,83.4875 85.1833333,85.2458333 C83.4375,86.9916667 81.75,88.075 79.4333333,88.9791667 C77.6833333,89.6625 74.9958333,90.4791667 70.1208333,90.7 C64.8125,90.9375 63.25,90.9916667 49.875,90.9916667 C36.4958333,90.9916667 34.9333333,90.9291667 29.6291667,90.6833333 C24.75,90.4291667 22.0625,89.6166667 20.3125,88.9291667 C17.9416667,87.9958333 16.3125,86.9333333 14.5666667,85.1833333 C12.8125,83.4375 11.6916667,81.75 10.8166667,79.4333333 C10.1291667,77.6833333 9.32083333,74.9958333 9.06666667,70.1208333 C8.87916667,64.8708333 8.8125,63.25 8.8125,49.9375 C8.8125,36.6208333 8.87916667,34.9958333 9.06666667,29.6833333 C9.32083333,24.8083333 10.1291667,22.125 10.8166667,20.375 C11.6916667,18 12.8125,16.375 14.5666667,14.6208333 C16.3125,12.875 17.9416667,11.75 20.3125,10.8791667 C22.0625,10.1875 24.6916667,9.375 29.5666667,9.125 C34.8791667,8.9375 36.4416667,8.875 49.8125,8.875 L50,9 L50,9 Z M50,24.325 C35.8125,24.325 24.325,35.825 24.325,50 C24.325,64.1875 35.825,75.675 50,75.675 C64.1875,75.675 75.675,64.175 75.675,50 C75.675,35.8125 64.175,24.325 50,24.325 Z M50,66.6666667 C40.7916667,66.6666667 33.3333333,59.2083333 33.3333333,50 C33.3333333,40.7916667 40.7916667,33.3333333 50,33.3333333 C59.2083333,33.3333333 66.6666667,40.7916667 66.6666667,50 C66.6666667,59.2083333 59.2083333,66.6666667 50,66.6666667 Z M82.6916667,23.3125 C82.6916667,26.625 80,29.3125 76.6916667,29.3125 C73.3791667,29.3125 70.6916667,26.6208333 70.6916667,23.3125 C70.6916667,20.0041667 73.3833333,17.3166667 76.6916667,17.3166667 C79.9958333,17.3125 82.6916667,20.0041667 82.6916667,23.3125 Z"/></svg></div></a></li> <li class="default itunes"><a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/cold-call/id1156646189" class="block inherit-color-onhover" style="text-decoration:none;position:relative;height:48px;width:48px;" aria-label="Itunes"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="48px" height="48px" viewBox="0 0 110 110" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <circle cx="55" cy="55" r="50" stroke-width="6" stroke="currentColor"/></svg><div style="position:absolute;top:10px;left:10px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="27" height="27" viewBox="0 0 170 170" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <path fill="currentColor" d="m150.37 130.25c-2.45 5.66-5.35 10.87-8.71 15.66-4.58 6.53-8.33 11.05-11.22 13.56-4.48 4.12-9.28 6.23-14.42 6.35-3.69 0-8.14-1.05-13.32-3.18-5.197-2.12-9.973-3.17-14.34-3.17-4.58 0-9.492 1.05-14.746 3.17-5.262 2.13-9.501 3.24-12.742 3.35-4.929 0.21-9.842-1.96-14.746-6.52-3.13-2.73-7.045-7.41-11.735-14.04-5.032-7.08-9.169-15.29-12.41-24.65-3.471-10.11-5.211-19.9-5.211-29.378 0-10.857 2.346-20.221 7.045-28.068 3.693-6.303 8.606-11.275 14.755-14.925s12.793-5.51 19.948-5.629c3.915 0 9.049 1.211 15.429 3.591 6.362 2.388 10.447 3.599 12.238 3.599 1.339 0 5.877-1.416 13.57-4.239 7.275-2.618 13.415-3.702 18.445-3.275 13.63 1.1 23.87 6.473 30.68 16.153-12.19 7.386-18.22 17.731-18.1 31.002 0.11 10.337 3.86 18.939 11.23 25.769 3.34 3.17 7.07 5.62 11.22 7.36-0.9 2.61-1.85 5.11-2.86 7.51zm-31.26-123.01c0 8.1021-2.96 15.667-8.86 22.669-7.12 8.324-15.732 13.134-25.071 12.375-0.119-0.972-0.188-1.995-0.188-3.07 0-7.778 3.386-16.102 9.399-22.908 3.002-3.446 6.82-6.3113 11.45-8.597 4.62-2.2516 8.99-3.4968 13.1-3.71 0.12 1.0831 0.17 2.1663 0.17 3.2409z"/></svg></div></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@harvardhbs?lang=en" class="block inherit-color-onhover" style="text-decoration:none;position:relative;height:48px;width:48px;" aria-label="TikTok"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="48px" height="48px" viewBox="0 0 110 110" version="1.1" focusable="false"> <circle cx="55" cy="55" r="50" stroke-width="6" stroke="currentColor"/></svg><div style="position:absolute;top:2px;left:3px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="43" height="43" version="1.1" id="tik_tok" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 96 96" xml:space="preserve"> <g id="TikTok" fill-rule="nonzero" fill="currentColor"> <g> <path d="M66.9,29.6c-3.3-2.2-5.8-5.7-6.5-9.7c-0.2-0.9-0.3-1.8-0.3-2.7H49.4l0,42.7c-0.2,4.8-4.1,8.6-8.9,8.6 c-1.5,0-2.9-0.4-4.2-1c-2.9-1.5-4.8-4.5-4.8-7.9c0-4.9,4-9,9-9c0.9,0,1.8,0.2,2.6,0.4v-8.4v-2.5c-0.9-0.1-1.7-0.2-2.6-0.2 c-10.8,0-19.6,8.8-19.6,19.6c0,6.6,3.3,12.5,8.4,16.1c3.2,2.2,7.1,3.6,11.2,3.6c10.8,0,19.6-8.8,19.6-19.6V37.9 c4.2,3,9.3,4.8,14.8,4.8v-8.3V32C72,32,69.2,31.1,66.9,29.6z"/> </g> </g> </svg></div></a></li> </ul> <ul class="social-grid new-grid inherit-color-on-hover"> <li class="default more white" style="box-sizing:border-box;height:30px;padding-top: 5px;padding-left: 1px;"> <div class="button-partial"><a href="https://community.alumni.harvard.edu/give/16040805?appealcode=BW004" class="button hbsred-bg white white-bg-onhover hbsred-onhover hbsred-onhover-border eta regular" style="border: 2px solid #A41034; border: 1px solid white; display:inline-block; padding: 3px 3px; text-decoration: none; min-width: 176px; box-sizing: border-box;text-align:center;">Make a Gift</a></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="shim17"></div> <div class="shim15 mobile-visible"></div> </div> <div class="universal-footer-copyright"> <div class="container tablet-container mobile-container nu"> <div class="shim12"></div> <div> <ul class="linear footer-links"> <li><a class="footer-sitemap" data-link-id="footer-sitemap" href="https://www.hbs.edu/siteindex/">Site Map</a></li> <li><a class="footer-employment" data-link-id="footer-employment" href="https://www.hbs.edu/employment/">Jobs</a></li> <li><a class="footer-harvard" data-link-id="footer-harvard" href="https://www.harvard.edu/">Harvard University</a></li> <li><a class="footer-trademarks" data-link-id="footer-trademarks" href="https://trademark.harvard.edu/pages/trademark-notice/">Trademarks</a></li> <li><a class="footer-policy" data-link-id="footer-policy" href="https://www.hbs.edu/about/campus-and-culture/policies/Pages/default.aspx">Policies</a></li> <li><a class="footer-accessibility-harvard" data-link-id="footer-accessibility-harvard" href="https://accessibility.harvard.edu/">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a class="footer-accessibility" data-link-id="footer-accessibility" href="https://accessibility.huit.harvard.edu/digital-accessibility-policy">Digital Accessibility</a></li> </ul> <div class="shim12"></div> <div class="copy-msg">Copyright <span aria-hidden="true">©</span> President & Fellows of Harvard College.</div> <div class="copy-msg">Harvard Business School does not discriminate against applicants or students on the basis of race, color, national origin, ancestry, or any other protected classification.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!--Watchdog=Healthy--></footer> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://webassets.hbs.edu/libs/jquery/1.8.3/jquery.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://webassets.hbs.edu/libs/framework/1.0/js/framework.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://webassets.hbs.edu/libs/analytics/1.0/analytics-disabled.min.js"></script><script>window.assets = "https://webassets.hbs.edu"</script><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-N2NWNWX');</script><script>window.IgnoreAnalyticsOverlay = true</script><script async src="https://apply.hbs.edu/ping">/**/</script><script> jQuery(function($){ if (window.headerinit) return; window.headerinit = 1; function toggleSearch(){ var $el = $('.universal-banner-search-toggle'); var val = $('.universal-banner-search-input .universal-site-search-query').val(); if ($el.hasClass('toggled') && $.trim(val)) { $('.universal-banner-search-input .universal-site-search-button').click() return; } $el.toggleClass('toggled'); if ($el.hasClass('toggled')) { window.setTimeout(function(){ $('.universal-site-search-query').focus(); },300) } $('.universal-banner-search-input').toggleClass('open'); } $(document).on('click','.universal-banner-search-toggle',function(){ toggleSearch(this); return false; }) $(".universal-banner-search-toggle").on("click",function(){ toggleSearch(this); return false; }) $(".slider-container").on('close',function(){ $(".universal-banner-hamburger").removeClass('open'); $(".universal-banner-menu-toggle").removeClass('toggled'); $("body").removeClass('slider-is-open'); }) $(document).on("click",".universal-banner-menu-toggle",function(){ if ($(this).hasClass('toggled')) { $('.slider-close').eq(0).click(); $(".universal-banner-hamburger").removeClass('open'); $(".universal-banner-menu-toggle").removeClass('toggled'); $("body").removeClass('slider-is-open'); } else { $('.slider-open').eq(0).click(); $("body").addClass('slider-is-open'); $('.universal-banner-hamburger').addClass('open'); $(".universal-banner-menu-toggle").addClass('toggled'); } //window.scrollTo(0,0); return false; }) $(".skipto").on("click",function(){ console.log("skip to main content"); $($(this).attr('href')).get(0).focus(); }) }); $(document).on( 'framework.resize', function() { // wait .1 seconds because the classes needed to adjust the min/max height haven't been added at this point // TODO: this is a bit kludgey and should be revisited setTimeout( function() { if (window.stickyHeader) { stickyHeader.setMinHeight(); stickyHeader.setMaxHeight(); stickyHeader.triggerExpand(); if ($(".page-header").hasClass('page-header-online')) { stickyHeader.triggerDisappear(); } } }, 100 ); }); function StickyHeader(){ this.hasScrolled = false; this.lastScrollTop = -1; this.currentHeight = 0; this.isVisible = false; this.disabled = false; this.velocitySamples = []; this.debug = $("#sticky-header-debug"); this.buildHeader(); this.setMinHeight(); this.setMaxHeight(); } StickyHeader.prototype.temporarilyDisabled = function() { this.disabled = true; var self = this; window.setTimeout(function(){ self.disabled = false; },500); } /* determine if the header navigation should be displayed while the user is scrolling down */ StickyHeader.prototype.setMinHeight = function() { // if the screen width is within the mobile or tablet range, hide the navigation on scroll, otherwise, show it if ($(".page-header").hasClass('page-header-online') && $( '.ua-mobile, .ua-tablet' ).length) { this.minHeight = 40; } else if ($(".page-header").hasClass('page-header-online')) { this.minHeight = 90; } else if ($( '.ua-mobile, .ua-tablet' ).length) { this.minHeight = 0; } else { this.minHeight = 40 } } /* determine how big the header should be when the user starts to scroll up */ StickyHeader.prototype.setMaxHeight = function() { // clear out the current max height this.maxHeight = 0; // add up the heights of the cloned stiky header elements as the new max height $( '.sticky-header-cloned' ).each( function( index, element ) { this.maxHeight += $( element ).height(); }.bind( this ) ); // Override for HBS online if($(".page-header").hasClass('page-header-online')) { if ($( '.ua-mobile, .ua-tablet' ).length > 0) { this.maxHeight = 0; } else { this.maxHeight = 90; } } } StickyHeader.prototype.buildHeader = function() { var headerHeight = $(".page-header").height(); // Override for HBS online if($(".page-header").hasClass('page-header-online')) { headerHeight = 0; } this.appearsAt = $(".page-header").offset().top + headerHeight; this.sticky = $('<div id="sticky-header" style="height:0; top: -5px;"></div>'); this.stickyWrap = $('<div class="wrapper"></div>'); var container = $(".site-header").parents('.grid-framework'); $( '.universal-banner, .site-header' ).each( function( index, element ) { this.stickyWrap.append( $( element ).clone() ); $( element ).addClass( 'sticky-header-cloned' ); }.bind( this ) ); this.sticky.append(this.stickyWrap); $(".sticky-header-container").append(this.sticky); } StickyHeader.prototype.triggerDisappear = function(){ this.sticky.addClass('at-scroll-top'); this.isVisible = false; this.currentHeight = 0; this.sticky.css('height',this.currentHeight); $("body").removeClass("sticky-header-active"); $("body").removeClass('sticky-header-expanded'); } StickyHeader.prototype.triggerAppear = function(){ if ($("body").hasClass('slider-is-open')) return; this.isVisible = true; $("body").addClass("sticky-header-active"); } StickyHeader.prototype.triggerExpand = function(){ if (this.disabled) return; if ($("body").hasClass('slider-is-open')) return; if (this.currentHeight == this.maxHeight) return; this.sticky.css('height',this.maxHeight-1); this.currentHeight = this.maxHeight; $("body").addClass('sticky-header-expanded'); } StickyHeader.prototype.triggerShrink = function(){ if ($( '.ua-mobile, .ua-tablet' ).length == 0 || !$(".page-header").hasClass('page-header-online')) { this.sticky.removeClass('at-scroll-top'); } var self = this; window.requestAnimationFrame(function(){ var newHeight = 0; if (self.isVisible) { newHeight = self.minHeight; } if (self.currentHeight == newHeight) return; self.sticky.css('height',newHeight); self.currentHeight = newHeight; $("body").removeClass('sticky-header-expanded'); }) } StickyHeader.prototype.redraw = function() { // This is costly to performance but unavoidable //const pageY = window.scrollY; //This throws a syntax error in IE11. var pageY = window.pageYOffset; var scrollUp = pageY < this.lastScrollTop; var scrollDistance = pageY - this.lastScrollTop; this.velocitySamples.push(Math.abs(scrollDistance)); if (this.velocitySamples.length > 10) { this.velocitySamples.shift(); } var totalDistance = 0; for (var i = 0;i<this.velocitySamples.length;i++){ totalDistance += this.velocitySamples[i]; } var velocity = totalDistance / this.velocitySamples.length; var debugVars = {}; if (pageY != this.lastScrollTop) { debugVars.pageY = pageY; debugVars.minHeight = this.minHeight; debugVars.maxHeight = this.maxHeight; debugVars.appearsAt = this.appearsAt; debugVars.velocity = velocity; debugVars.disabled = this.disabled; var html = ''; $.each(debugVars,function(k,v){ html += '<div>' + k + ': '+v +'</div>'; }) this.debug.html(html); if (pageY >= this.appearsAt) { this.triggerAppear(); } if ($(".page-header").hasClass('page-header-online') && $('.table-of-contents-wrapper').length && $('.table-of-contents-wrapper.jump-to').length == 0){ var tocWrap = $('.table-of-contents-wrapper'); var toc = tocWrap.children('.table-of-contents'); var tocItems = toc.find('.toc-item'); var stickyHeight = this.maxHeight; if ((pageY + stickyHeight) > tocWrap.offset().top && !toc.hasClass('sticky')) { toc.addClass('sticky'); } else if ((pageY + stickyHeight) <= tocWrap.offset().top && toc.hasClass('sticky')) { toc.removeClass('sticky'); } if (toc.hasClass('sticky')) { tocItems.each(function( index ) { var section = $($(this).children("a.toc-jump").attr("href")); if (section.length) { var sectionTop = section.offset().top - 45; var pageHeight = pageY + stickyHeight + toc.height(); if ((pageHeight > sectionTop) && !$(this).hasClass('current')) { tocItems.removeClass('current'); $(this).addClass('current'); } else if ((pageHeight <= sectionTop) && $(this).hasClass('current')) { $(this).removeClass('current'); } } }); } } if (pageY <= 0) { this.triggerDisappear(); } else if (scrollUp) { console.log('scroll up'); if ($(".page-header").hasClass('page-header-online') && pageY < (this.appearsAt - this.maxHeight)) { this.triggerDisappear(); } else if (velocity > 5 || pageY < this.appearsAt) { this.triggerExpand(); } } else if (pageY > this.appearsAt) { // If HBS online and mobile hide the sticky header if ($(".page-header").hasClass('page-header-online') && $( '.ua-mobile, .ua-tablet' ).length > 0) { this.triggerDisappear(); } this.triggerShrink(); } this.lastScrollTop = pageY; } this.hasScrolled = false; }; var _domready = _domready || []; _domready.push(function(){ if (document.getElementById('wcm-react-root')) return; if (window.stickyHeaderDisabled) return; window.stickyHeader = new StickyHeader(); var _onScroll = function () { if (!window.stickyHeader.hasScrolled) { window.requestAnimationFrame(function(){ window.stickyHeader.redraw(); }); } window.stickyHeader.hasScrolled = true; window.requestAnimationFrame(_onScroll); }; _onScroll(); //without this, the header flickers on online window.setTimeout(function(){ _onScroll(); },250) $(document).on('delay-sticky-nav',function(){ window.stickyHeader.temporarilyDisabled(); }) // needed for facet pages http://www.hbs.edu/news/Pages/default.aspx $(document).on('click',".facetctrl-sticky.active",function(){ $(document).trigger('delay-sticky-nav'); }) $(document).on('click',".filter-sticky.fixed",function(){ $(document).trigger('delay-sticky-nav'); }) }); </script> </body> </html>