What’s lurking in your drink and drugs? | Opinion

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window.dataLayer.push({'Catchline':undefined}); window.dataLayer.push({'Synopsis':'Hot weather prompts many to reach for a ‘cold one’, whether light lager or a summer stout, from standard ABV to alcohol free. Drinkers expect seasonal taste profiles in their summer brews, with flavours complementing everything from peaceful beach lounging to rollicking festivals. What no imbiber expects is a pest in their Pilsner. Discomforting discoveries of rodent remains in a beer have been reported, with even the tiniest critter prompting a large-scale investigation.'}); window.dataLayer.push({'Standfirst':'How to test illicit substances at festivals and identify the rodent in your beer'}); window.dataLayer.push({'Answer':undefined}); window.dataLayer.push({'Source':undefined}); //window.dataLayer.push({'Refs':'1 J N Pauli and M Rodriguez Curras, Forensic Sci. Int.: Anim. Environ., 2024, 5, 100081 (DOI: 10.1016/j.fsiae.2024.100081)2 M C Williams, Forensic Sci. Int., 1996, 82, 211 (DOI: 10.1016/s0379-0738(96)01998-6)3 E J Bartelink and L A Chesson, Forensic Sci. Res., 2019, 4, 29 (DOI: 10.1080/20961790.2018.1549527)4 M P V Matos and G P Jackson, Forensic Chem., 2019, 13, 100154 (DOI: 10.1016/j.forc.2019.100154)5 W Meier-Augenstein, Stable Isotope Forensics: An Introduction to the Forensic Application of Stable Isotope Analysis. John Wiley & Sons, 20116 N Gentile et al., Forensic Sci. Int., 2015, 251, 139 (DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.03.031)7 T Mackuľak, et al., Sci. Total Environ., 2019, 659, 326 (DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.275)8 J Fox et al., Subst. Use Misuse, 2018, 53, 1203 (DOI: 10.1080/10826084.2017.1400067)9 A Healey et al., Drug Alcohol Rev., 2022, 41, 320 (DOI: 10.1111/dar.13404)10 A Frinculescu et al, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 2024, 35, 1480 (DOI: 10.1021/jasms.4c00064)11 A Frinculescu et al, Drug Test. Anal., 2024, DOI: 10.1002/dta.362912 J D Ramsey et al., BMJ, 2001, 323, 603 (DOI: 10.1136/bmj.323.7313.603)'}); window.dataLayer.push({'Refs':'1 J N Pauli and M Rodriguez Curras, Forensic Sci. Int.: Anim. Environ., 2024, 5, 100081 (DOI: 10.1016/j.fsiae.2024.100081)2 M C Williams, Forensic Sci. Int., 1996, 82, 211 (DOI: 10.1016/s0379-0738(96)01998-6)3 E J Bartelink and L A Chesson, Forensic Sci. Res., 2019, 4, 29 (DOI: 10.1080/20961790.2018.1549527)4 M P V Matos and G P Jackson, Forensic Chem., 2019, 13, 100154 (DOI: 10.1016/j.forc.2019.100154)5 W Meier-Augenstein, Stable Isotope Forensics: An Introduction to the Forensic Application of Stable Isotope Analysis. John Wiley & Sons, 20116 N Gentile et al., Forensic Sci. Int., 2015, 251, 139 (DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.03.031)7 T Mackuľak, et al., Sci. Total Environ., 2019, 659, 326 (DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.275)8 J Fox et al., Subst. Use Misuse, 2018, 53, 1203 (DOI: 10.1080/10826084.2017.1400067)9 A Healey et al., Drug Alcohol Rev., 2022, 41, 320 (DOI: 10.1111/dar.13404)10 A Frinculescu et al, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 2024, 35, 1480 (DOI: 10.1021/jasms.4c00064)11 A Frinculescu et al, Drug Test. Anal., 2024, DOI: 10.1002/dta.362912 J D Ramsey et al., BMJ, 2001, 323, 603 (DOI: 10.1136/bmj.323.7313.603)' !== undefined ? '1 J N Pauli and M Rodriguez Curras, Forensic Sci. Int.: Anim. Environ., 2024, 5, 100081 (DOI: 10.1016/j.fsiae.2024.100081)2 M C Williams, Forensic Sci. Int., 1996, 82, 211 (DOI: 10.1016/s0379-0738(96)01998-6)3 E J Bartelink and L A Chesson, Forensic Sci. Res., 2019, 4, 29 (DOI: 10.1080/20961790.2018.1549527)4 M P V Matos and G P Jackson, Forensic Chem., 2019, 13, 100154 (DOI: 10.1016/j.forc.2019.100154)5 W Meier-Augenstein, Stable Isotope Forensics: An Introduction to the Forensic Application of Stable Isotope Analysis. John Wiley & Sons, 20116 N Gentile et al., Forensic Sci. Int., 2015, 251, 139 (DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.03.031)7 T Mackuľak, et al., Sci. Total Environ., 2019, 659, 326 (DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.275)8 J Fox et al., Subst. Use Misuse, 2018, 53, 1203 (DOI: 10.1080/10826084.2017.1400067)9 A Healey et al., Drug Alcohol Rev., 2022, 41, 320 (DOI: 10.1111/dar.13404)10 A Frinculescu et al, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 2024, 35, 1480 (DOI: 10.1021/jasms.4c00064)11 A Frinculescu et al, Drug Test. Anal., 2024, DOI: 10.1002/dta.362912 J D Ramsey et al., BMJ, 2001, 323, 603 (DOI: 10.1136/bmj.323.7313.603)'.slice(0,100) : undefined}); window.dataLayer.push({'Class':undefined}); window.dataLayer.push({'Credits':undefined}); window.dataLayer.push({'Postscript':undefined}); window.dataLayer.push({'PrimaryNav':'|Main Navigation|Opinion|'}); window.dataLayer.push({'PrimaryNavCurrent':'Opinion'}); window.dataLayer.push({'PrimaryNavCode':'|1|101609|'}); window.dataLayer.push({'PrimaryNavCodeCurrent':'101609'}); window.dataLayer.push({'Categories':'|Columns|Culture and people|Festivals|Food|Food safety|Analytical chemistry|Spectrometry|Forensics|Trace Analysis|Divert me|'}); window.dataLayer.push({'CategoryCodes':'|54|70|85|151|156|170|178|556|785|115816|'}); window.dataLayer.push({'Tags':'|beer|drug analysis|Recreational drugs|drug testing|'}); window.dataLayer.push({'UserNeedsCodes':'|115816|'}); window.dataLayer.push({'OverrideCodes':undefined}); window.dataLayer.push({'Bylines':'|Raychelle Burks|'}); window.dataLayer.push({'FirstByline':'|Raychelle Burks|' !== undefined ? 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if (call.status !== 200) { return } else { var html = await call.text(); if (html == "") { return } else { document.getElementById('inlineRelated').innerHTML = "<h3>Related stories</h3><ul>" + html + "</ul>" } } })() }, "CSSClass":"", "MinHeight":400 }, //NEWLETTER ONECLICK WIDGET - Signed out - RHC or inline { "Type":"CustomContent", "Position":"PreferRight", "Sticky":false, "Group":"Widget_NL_Oneclick_SignedOut", "Repeat":false, "InsertIfNoRHCSpace":false, "HTML":"<div class=\"newsletterSignup-widget\" data-ajax-load-content=\"\" data-url=\"/newslettersingleclick?wid=2084\" data-cache-bust=\"true\"></div>", //"CustomEventName":"NLSignedOutInit", "Javascript":function(elem,container,slotconfig,adcounter,counter,repeat){ console.log('newsletter single click with span'); $(window).trigger('abacus:readjusrhcheight',[event, elem]); }, //"CSSClass":"newsletterSignup", "MinHeight":350 }, //NEWLETTER ONECLICK WIDGET - Signed in or out - Re:action { "Type":"CustomContent", "Position":"PreferRight", "Sticky":false, "Group":"Widget_NL_Oneclick_Reaction", "Repeat":false, "InsertIfNoRHCSpace":false, "HTML":"<div class=\"newsletterSignup-widget\" data-ajax-load-content=\"\" data-url=\"/newslettersingleclick?wid=2084\" data-cache-bust=\"true\"></div>", //"CustomEventName":"NLSignedOutInit", "Javascript":function(elem,container,slotconfig,adcounter,counter,repeat){ console.log('newsletter single click with span'); $(window).trigger('abacus:readjusrhcheight',[event, elem]); }, //"CSSClass":"newsletterSignup", "MinHeight":350 }, //PUZZLES NEWLETTER ONECLICK WIDGET - Signed out - RHC or inline { "Type":"CustomContent", "Position":"PreferRight", "Sticky":false, "Group":"Widget_NL_Puzzles_Oneclick_SignedOut", "Repeat":false, "InsertIfNoRHCSpace":false, "HTML":"<div class=\"newsletterSignup-widget\" data-ajax-load-content=\"\" data-url=\"/newslettersingleclick?wid=2085\" data-cache-bust=\"true\"></div>", //"CustomEventName":"NLSignedOutInit", "Javascript":function(elem,container,slotconfig,adcounter,counter,repeat){ console.log('newsletter single click with span'); $(window).trigger('abacus:readjusrhcheight',[event, elem]); }, //"CSSClass":"newsletterSignup", "MinHeight":350 }, //NEWLETTER WIDGET - Signed out - RHC or inline { "Type":"CustomContent", "Position":"PreferRight", "Sticky":false, "Group":"Widget_NL_SignedOut", "Repeat":false, "InsertIfNoRHCSpace":false, "HTML":"<div class=\"nl-promo-wrapper\"><div class=\"nl-promo-img\"><img alt=\"email newsletter\" src=\"https://d2cbg94ubxgsnp.cloudfront.net/Pictures/200xAny/P/web/o/c/j/email_newsletter.png\"></div><div class=\"nl-promo-text\"><h2>Our newsletters</h2><p>Create your free account to receive personalised content alerts and Re:action, our weekly newsletter of the top chemical science stories handpicked from a range of magazines, journals and websites alongside insight and analysis from our expert editorial team.</p></div><div class=\"nl-promo-button\"><a class=\"button\" href=\"https://account.chemistryworld.com/register?campaigncode=CWregnlpromo2304&returl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chemistryworld.com%2F\">Create account</a></div></div>", "CustomEventName":"NLSignedOutInit", "Javascript":function(elem,container,slotconfig,adcounter,counter,repeat){ $(window).trigger('abacus:readjusrhcheight',[event, elem]); }, //"CSSClass":"newsletterSignup", "MinHeight":350 }, //NEWLETTER ONECLICK WIDGET - Industry { "Type":"CustomContent", "Position":"PreferRight", "Sticky":false, "Group":"Widget_NL_Oneclick_Industry", "Repeat":false, "InsertIfNoRHCSpace":false, "HTML":"<div class=\"newsletterSignup-widget\" data-ajax-load-content=\"\" data-url=\"/newslettersingleclick?wid=2097\" data-cache-bust=\"true\"></div>", //"CustomEventName":"NLSignedOutInit", "Javascript":function(elem,container,slotconfig,adcounter,counter,repeat){ console.log('newsletter single click with span'); $(window).trigger('abacus:readjusrhcheight',[event, elem]); }, //"CSSClass":"newsletterSignup", "MinHeight":350 }, //GAM ADVERT - MPU Bottom (repeats, in RHC or inline) { "Type":"GAMAdvert", "Position":"PreferRight", "Group":"Ads", "AdUnit":"/97414310/MPU_Bottom", "RefreshDelaySeconds":30, "Sticky":true, "Repeat":true, "Refresh":false, "InsertIfNoRHCSpace":false, "AdUnitSizesInlineDesktop":[[336,280],[300,250],[200,200],[250,250],[320,100],[320,50]], "AdUnitSizesInlineMobile":[[336,280],[300,250],[200,200],[250,250],[320,100],[320,50]], "AdUnitSizesRHC":[[300,1050],[300,600],[120,600],[160,600],[336,280],[300,250],[200,200],[250,250],[320,100],[320,50]], "CSSClass":"wvc-custom-ad", "ExtraHTML":"<div class=\"ad-text\">Advertisement</div>" } ], "Overrides":[ // StoryType-[type code] // StoryCategoriesCodes-[code] // StoryFormat-[code] // StoryLayout-[code] // StoryWidth-[full-width / standard] // StoryId-[code] // StoryFullNavPath-[nav code level 1]-[nav code level 2]-[nav code level …] { //If Full width story, increase spacing before first insertion" "Conditions":"StoryWidth-full-width", "Operator":"And", "Settings":{ "DesktopElementSpacingFirst":6, "MobileElementSpacingFirst":6 } }, { //If Category is quick/cryptic crossword =Insert Oneclick widget at bottom" "Conditions":"StoryCategoriesCodes-115804,StoryCategoriesCodes-115803", "Operator":"Or", "Settings":{ "RemoveGroupsInline":"Ads,Related_Content,Widget_NL_SignedIn,Widget_NL_Oneclick_SignedOut,Widget_MP", "AddGroupsInline":"Widget_NL_Puzzles_Oneclick_SignedOut", "DesktopElementSpacingFirst":1, "MobileElementSpacingFirst":1 } }, { //If Category is wordoku =Insert Oneclick widget after "Conditions":"StoryCategoriesCodes-583", "Operator":"And", "Settings":{ "RemoveGroupsInline":"Ads,Related_Content,Widget_NL_SignedIn,Widget_NL_Oneclick_SignedOut,Widget_MP", "AddGroupsInline":"Widget_NL_Puzzles_Oneclick_SignedOut", "DesktopElementSpacingFirst":3, "MobileElementSpacingFirst":3 } }, { //Sign up to reaction page = Insert Oneclick widget after 1 para "Conditions":"StoryId-4016206", "Operator":"And", "Settings":{ "RemoveGroupsInline":"Ads,Related_Content,Widget_NL_SignedIn,Widget_NL_Oneclick_SignedOut,Widget_MP", "AddGroupsInline":"Widget_NL_Oneclick_Reaction", "DesktopElementSpacingFirst":1, "MobileElementSpacingFirst":1 } }, { //If category or nav is industry = Select industry one-click widget "Conditions":"StoryCategoriesCodes-39,StoryFullNavPath-101608", "Operator":"Or", "Settings":{ "RemoveGroupsAll":"Widget_NL_SignedIn,Widget_NL_Oneclick_SignedOut", "AddGroupsAll":"Widget_NL_Oneclick_Industry" } }, { //If Category="Remove advert slots (inline)" "Conditions":"StoryCategoriesCodes-115793", "Operator":"And", "Settings":{ "RemoveGroupsInline":"Ads" } }, { //If Category="Remove all slots (inline)" "Conditions":"StoryCategoriesCodes-115794", "Operator":"And", "Settings":{ "RemoveGroupsInline":"Ads,Related_Content,Widget_NL_Oneclick_SignedOut,Widget_NL_Oneclick_Industry,Widget_NL_Puzzles_Oneclick_SignedOut,Widget_NL_Oneclick_Reaction" } }, { //If Category="Remove related reads" "Conditions":"StoryCategoriesCodes-115798", "Operator":"And", "Settings":{ "RemoveGroupsInline":"Related_Content" } } /* { //If Category="Slots (inline) - Off" "Conditions":"StoryCategoriesCodes-999999", "Operator":"And", "Settings":{ "RemoveGroupsInline":"Ads,Widgets" } }, { //If Category="Advert slots (all) - Off" "Conditions":"StoryCategoriesCodes-999999", "Operator":"And", "Settings":{ "RemoveGroupsAll":"Ads" } }, { //If Category="Advert slots (RHC) - Off" "Conditions":"StoryCategoriesCodes-999999", "Operator":"And", "Settings":{ "RemoveGroupsRHC":"Ads" } }, { //If Category="Advert slots (inline) - Off" "Conditions":"StoryCategoriesCodes-999999", "Operator":"And", "Settings":{ "RemoveGroupsInline":"Ads" } }*/ ] } typeof advanceData!=='undefined'? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsAll = "Widget_NL_Oneclick_SignedOut" : EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsAll = "Widget_NL_SignedIn" </script> <style> .story-inlinecontent-placeholder-inner .newsletterSignup-widget { margin-bottom: 2rem; } </style> <script> $(window).trigger("wvcfe:globalenhancedadvertsinit", [event, EnhancedAdvertisingConfig]); (function(w, d) { if(window.NodeList && !NodeList.prototype.forEach) { NodeList.prototype.forEach = Array.prototype.forEach; } d.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(event) { if(EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.Slots) { var enhAdDebug = false; if( localStorage.getItem('enh-ads-debug') == 'true' ) enhAdDebug = true; var sp = 'story-inlinecontent-placeholder'; var supportedTypes = ['gamadvert', 'customcontent']; var supportedPositions = ['inline', 'preferright', 'right']; var isDesktopResolution = w.matchMedia("screen and (min-width: 1023px)").matches; var isStoryFullLayout = d.body.classList.contains('story-full-layout'); var inlineCounter = 1; var rhcCounter = 1; var inlineAdCounter = 1; var rhcAdCounter = 1; var ticking = false; $('#story.enhanced-advertising .storytext > div.webonly').each( function(){ var t = $(this); t.replaceWith( t.html() ); }); var storyCustomContentPlaceholders = d.querySelectorAll('#story.enhanced-advertising .storytext > *'); var maxRHCSlotsToFitIn = 0; var matches = function(el, selector) { return (el.matches || el.matchesSelector || el.msMatchesSelector || el.mozMatchesSelector || el.webkitMatchesSelector || el.oMatchesSelector).call(el, selector); }; var getClosestParent = function(elem, selector) { for(; elem && elem !== d; elem = elem.parentNode) { if(matches(elem, selector)) { return elem; } } return null; }; var storyType = dataLayer ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.StoryTypeCode && el.StoryTypeCode != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return 'StoryType-' + el.StoryTypeCode; }).join('') : ''; var storyFormat = dataLayer ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.StoryFormatCode && el.StoryFormatCode != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return 'StoryFormat-' + el.StoryFormatCode; }).join('') : ''; var storyLayout = dataLayer ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.StoryLayoutCode && el.StoryLayoutCode != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return 'StoryLayout-' + el.StoryLayoutCode; }).join('') : ''; //PWVD-780 var storyWidth = dataLayer ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.StoryWidth && el.StoryWidth != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return 'StoryWidth-' + el.StoryWidth; }).join('') : ''; var storyFullNavPath = dataLayer ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.StoryFullNavPath && el.StoryFullNavPath != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return el.StoryFullNavPath; }).join('').split('|').filter(function(el) { return el && el != 'null'; }).join('-') : ''; var storyCategoriesCodes = dataLayer ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.StoryCategoriesCodes && el.StoryCategoriesCodes != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return el.StoryCategoriesCodes; }).join('').split('|').filter(function(el) { return el && el != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return 'StoryCategoriesCodes-' + el; }) : []; var storyID = dataLayer ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.StoryID && el.StoryID != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return 'StoryID-' + el.StoryID; }).filter(function(el) { return el && el != 'null' && el != 'StoryID-'; }).join('') : ''; storyFullNavPath = (storyFullNavPath ? 'StoryFullNavPath-' + storyFullNavPath : ''); var allDataLayerFilters = storyCategoriesCodes.concat([storyType, storyFormat, storyLayout, storyWidth, storyFullNavPath, storyID]).map(function(m) { return m.toLowerCase(); }); EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RHCMinHeightForSlotInsert = (EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RHCMinHeightForSlotInsert || 800); EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RHCMinHeightForStickyAd = (EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RHCMinHeightForStickyAd || 250); if('Overrides' in EnhancedAdvertisingConfig) { if(EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.Overrides) { var overrides = EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.Overrides; var andOperator = function() { return (override.Conditions.toLowerCase().split(',').filter(function(el) { return el && el; }).every(function(el) { return allDataLayerFilters.indexOf(el) != -1; })); }; var orOperator = function(el) { return (override.Conditions.toLowerCase().split(',').filter(function(el) { return el && el; }).some(function(el) { return allDataLayerFilters.indexOf(el) != -1; })); }; for(var i = 0, iL = overrides.length; i < iL; i++) { var override = overrides[i]; var operatorFilter; if(override.Operator && override.Operator.toLowerCase() == 'and') { operatorFilter = andOperator; } else { operatorFilter = orOperator; } if(operatorFilter()) { if('Settings' in override) { if(override.Settings) { var settings = override.Settings; if('AddGroupsAll' in settings && settings.AddGroupsAll && isString(settings.AddGroupsAll)) { if(settings.AddGroupsAll.toLowerCase().toLowerCase().indexOf('[all]') != -1) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsAddGroupsAll = '[all]'; } else { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsAddGroupsAll += ',' + settings.AddGroupsAll.toLowerCase(); } } if('AddGroupsInline' in settings && settings.AddGroupsInline && isString(settings.AddGroupsInline)) { if(settings.AddGroupsInline.toLowerCase().toLowerCase().indexOf('[all]') != -1) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsAddGroupsInline = '[all]'; } else { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsAddGroupsInline += ',' + settings.AddGroupsInline.toLowerCase(); } } if('AddGroupsRHC' in settings && settings.AddGroupsRHC && isString(settings.AddGroupsRHC)) { if(settings.AddGroupsRHC.toLowerCase().toLowerCase().indexOf('[all]') != -1) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsAddGroupsRHC = '[all]'; } else { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsAddGroupsRHC += ',' + settings.AddGroupsRHC.toLowerCase(); } } if('RemoveGroupsAll' in settings && settings.RemoveGroupsAll && isString(settings.RemoveGroupsAll)) { if(settings.RemoveGroupsAll.toLowerCase().toLowerCase().indexOf('[all]') != -1) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsAll = '[all]'; } else { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsAll += ',' + settings.RemoveGroupsAll.toLowerCase(); } } if('RemoveGroupsInline' in settings && settings.RemoveGroupsInline && isString(settings.RemoveGroupsInline)) { if(settings.RemoveGroupsInline.toLowerCase().toLowerCase().indexOf('[all]') != -1) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsInline = '[all]'; } else { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsInline += ',' + settings.RemoveGroupsInline.toLowerCase(); } } if('RemoveGroupsRHC' in settings && settings.RemoveGroupsRHC && isString(settings.RemoveGroupsRHC)) { if(settings.RemoveGroupsRHC.toLowerCase().toLowerCase().indexOf('[all]') != -1) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsRHC = '[all]'; } else { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsRHC += ',' + settings.RemoveGroupsRHC.toLowerCase(); } } if('Repeat' in settings && isBoolean(settings.Repeat)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRepeat = settings.Repeat; } if('DesktopMaxInlineSlots' in settings && isNumberPositiveOrZero(settings.DesktopMaxInlineSlots)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsDesktopMaxInlineSlots = settings.DesktopMaxInlineSlots; } if('MobileMaxInlineSlots' in settings && isNumberPositiveOrZero(settings.MobileMaxInlineSlots)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsMobileMaxInlineSlots = settings.MobileMaxInlineSlots; } if('DesktopMinRHCSlots' in settings && isNumberPositiveOrZero(settings.DesktopMinRHCSlots)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsDesktopMinRHCSlots = settings.DesktopMinRHCSlots; } if('MobileMinRHCSlots' in settings && isNumberPositiveOrZero(settings.MobileMinRHCSlots)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsMobileMinRHCSlots = settings.MobileMinRHCSlots; } if('DesktopMaxRHCSlots' in settings && isNumberPositiveOrZero(settings.DesktopMaxRHCSlots)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsDesktopMaxRHCSlots = settings.DesktopMaxRHCSlots; } if('MobileMaxRHCSlots' in settings && isNumberPositiveOrZero(settings.MobileMaxRHCSlots)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsMobileMaxRHCSlots = settings.MobileMaxRHCSlots; } if('DesktopElementSpacingFirst' in settings && settings.DesktopElementSpacingFirst && isNumberPositive(settings.DesktopElementSpacingFirst)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsDesktopElementSpacingFirst = settings.DesktopElementSpacingFirst; } if('MobileElementSpacingFirst' in settings && settings.MobileElementSpacingFirst && isNumberPositive(settings.MobileElementSpacingFirst)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsMobileElementSpacingFirst = settings.MobileElementSpacingFirst; } if('DesktopElementSpacing' in settings && settings.DesktopElementSpacing && isNumberPositive(settings.DesktopElementSpacing)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsDesktopElementSpacing = settings.DesktopElementSpacing; } if('MobileElementSpacing' in settings && settings.MobileElementSpacing && isNumberPositive(settings.MobileElementSpacing)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsMobileElementSpacing = settings.MobileElementSpacing; } if('RHCMinHeightForSlotInsert' in settings && settings.RHCMinHeightForSlotInsert && isNumberPositive(settings.RHCMinHeightForSlotInsert)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RHCMinHeightForSlotInsert = settings.RHCMinHeightForSlotInsert; } if('RHCMinHeightForStickyAd' in settings && settings.RHCMinHeightForStickyAd && isNumberPositive(settings.RHCMinHeightForStickyAd)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RHCMinHeightForStickyAd = settings.RHCMinHeightForStickyAd; } if('CollapseEmptyDivs' in settings && isBoolean(settings.CollapseEmptyDivs)) { EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.CollapseEmptyDivs = settings.CollapseEmptyDivs; } } } } } } } var paragraphThreshold = isDesktopResolution ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsDesktopElementSpacing : EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsMobileElementSpacing; var paragraphFirstThreshold = isDesktopResolution ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsDesktopElementSpacingFirst : EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsMobileElementSpacingFirst; var maxInlineSlots = isDesktopResolution ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsDesktopMaxInlineSlots : EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsMobileMaxInlineSlots; var minRHCSlots = isDesktopResolution ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsDesktopMinRHCSlots : EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsMobileMinRHCSlots; var maxRHCSlots = isDesktopResolution ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsDesktopMaxRHCSlots : EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsMobileMaxRHCSlots; var allAddGroups = (EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsAddGroupsAll ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsAddGroupsAll : "").split(',').filter(function(f) { return f; }).filter(function(x, i, a) { return a.indexOf(x) === i; }); var allAddInlineGroups = [].concat(allAddGroups, (EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsAddGroupsInline ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsAddGroupsInline : "").split(',')).map(function(m) { return m.toLowerCase(); }).filter(function(f) { return f; }).filter(function(x, i, a) { return a.indexOf(x) === i; }); var allAddRHCGroups = [].concat(allAddGroups, (EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsAddGroupsRHC ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsAddGroupsRHC : "").split(',')).map(function(m) { return m.toLowerCase(); }).filter(function(f) { return f; }).filter(function(x, i, a) { return a.indexOf(x) === i; }); var allRemoveGroups = (EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsAll ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsAll : "").split(',').filter(function(f) { return f; }).filter(function(x, i, a) { return a.indexOf(x) === i; }); var allRemoveInlineGroups = [].concat(allRemoveGroups, (EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsInline ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsInline : "").split(',')).map(function(m) { return m.toLowerCase(); }).filter(function(f) { return f; }).filter(function(x, i, a) { return a.indexOf(x) === i; }); var allRemoveRHCGroups = [].concat(allRemoveGroups, (EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsRHC ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.StoryDynamicSlotsRemoveGroupsRHC : "").split(',')).map(function(m) { return m.toLowerCase(); }).filter(function(f) { return f; }).filter(function(x, i, a) { return a.indexOf(x) === i; }); EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.Slots = EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.Slots.map(function(x, i) { x.Used = false; x.Index = i; if('Type' in x) { if(supportedTypes.indexOf(x.Type.toString().toLowerCase()) != -1) { x.Type = x.Type.toString().toLowerCase(); } else { x.Type = 'customcontent'; } } else { x.Type = 'customcontent'; } if('Position' in x) { if(supportedPositions.indexOf(x.Position.toString().toLowerCase()) != -1) { x.Position = x.Position.toString().toLowerCase(); } else { x.Position = 'inline'; } } else { x.Position = 'inline'; } if('CSSClass' in x) { x.CSSClass = x.CSSClass.toString().split(' ').join(',').split(',').filter(function(e) { return e && e; }).join(' '); } else { x.CSSClass = ''; } if('Group' in x) { x.Group = x.Group.toString().split(' ').join(',').split(',').filter(function(e) { return e && e; }).join(','); } else { x.Group = ''; } if('Sticky' in x) { if(x.Sticky.toString().toLowerCase() == 'true') { x.Sticky = true; } else { x.Sticky = false; } } else { x.Sticky = false; } if('InsertIfNoRHCSpace' in x) { if(x.InsertIfNoRHCSpace.toString().toLowerCase() == 'true') { x.InsertIfNoRHCSpace = true; } else { x.InsertIfNoRHCSpace = false; } } else { x.InsertIfNoRHCSpace = false; } if('MinHeight' in x) { x.MinHeight = parseInt(x.MinHeight.toString()); } else { x.MinHeight = 0; } if('NoBackfill' in x) { if(x.NoBackfill.toString().toLowerCase() == 'true') { x.NoBackfill = true; } else { x.NoBackfill = false; } } else { x.NoBackfill = false; } if('Refresh' in x) { if(x.Refresh.toString().toLowerCase() == 'true') { x.Refresh = true; } else { x.Refresh = false; } } else { x.Refresh = false; } if('ExtraHTML' in x) { if(x.ExtraHTML.toString()) { x.ExtraHTML = x.ExtraHTML.toString(); } else { x.ExtraHTML = ''; } } else { x.ExtraHTML = ''; } if('CustomEventName' in x) { if(x.CustomEventName.toString()) { x.CustomEventName = x.CustomEventName.toString(); } else { x.CustomEventName = ''; } } else { x.CustomEventName = ''; } if('Javascript' in x) { if(x.Javascript) { if(typeof x.Javascript === 'function') { x.Javascript = x.Javascript; } } else { x.Javascript = ''; } } else { x.Javascript = ''; } if('AdUnit' in x) { if(x.AdUnit.toString()) { x.AdUnit = x.AdUnit.toString(); } else { x.AdUnit = ''; } } else { x.AdUnit = ''; } if('AdUnitSizesInlineMobile' in x) { x.AdUnitSizesInlineMobile = x.AdUnitSizesInlineMobile; } else if('GAMAdUnitSizesInlineMobileDefault' in EnhancedAdvertisingConfig) { x.AdUnitSizesInlineMobile = EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.GAMAdUnitSizesInlineMobileDefault } if('AdUnitSizesInlineDesktop' in x) { x.AdUnitSizesInlineDesktop = x.AdUnitSizesInlineDesktop; } else if('GAMAdUnitSizesInlineDesktopDefault' in EnhancedAdvertisingConfig) { x.AdUnitSizesInlineDesktop = EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.GAMAdUnitSizesInlineDesktopDefault; } if('AdUnitSizesRHC' in x) { x.AdUnitSizesRHC = x.AdUnitSizesRHC; } else if('GAMAdUnitSizesRHCDefault' in EnhancedAdvertisingConfig) { x.AdUnitSizesRHC = EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.GAMAdUnitSizesRHCDefault; } if('RefreshDelaySeconds' in x) { x.RefreshDelaySeconds = parseInt(x.RefreshDelaySeconds.toString(), 10); } else { x.RefreshDelaySeconds = 30; } return x; }); var storyInlineContent = EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.Slots.filter(function(el) { return el && (el.Position.toLowerCase() == "inline" || ((!isDesktopResolution || isStoryFullLayout) && el.Position.toLowerCase() == "preferright")) && (el.Group || "").split(',').filter(function(subel) { return subel && subel != undefined; }).map(function(subel) { return subel.toLowerCase(); }).some(function(subel) { return allAddInlineGroups.indexOf(subel) != -1 || allAddInlineGroups.indexOf('[all]') != -1; }) && !(el.Group || "").split(',').filter(function(subel) { return subel && subel != undefined; }).map(function(subel) { return subel.toLowerCase(); }).some(function(subel) { return allRemoveInlineGroups.indexOf(subel) != -1 || allRemoveInlineGroups.indexOf('[all]') != -1; }); }); var storyRHCContent = isDesktopResolution ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.Slots.filter(function(el) { return el && (el.Position.toLowerCase() == "right" || (isDesktopResolution && !isStoryFullLayout && el.Position.toLowerCase() == "preferright")) && (el.Group || "").split(',').filter(function(subel) { return subel && subel != undefined; }).map(function(subel) { return subel.toLowerCase(); }).some(function(subel) { return allAddRHCGroups.indexOf(subel) != -1 || allAddRHCGroups.indexOf('[all]') != -1; }) && !(el.Group || "").split(',').filter(function(subel) { return subel && subel != undefined; }).map(function(subel) { return subel.toLowerCase(); }).some(function(subel) { return allRemoveRHCGroups.indexOf(subel) != -1 || allRemoveRHCGroups.indexOf('[all]') != -1; }); }) : []; storyInlineContent.forEach( (c, ix) => c.inlineIndex = ix ); storyRHCContent.forEach( (c, ix) => c.rhcIndex = ix ); var googletag = w.googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; if( isNumberPositive(maxInlineSlots) ){ //PWVD-781 for(var tmpCounter = 0, i = 0, eL = storyCustomContentPlaceholders.length, adThresholdCounter = 1; i < eL; i++) { var currentIsPara = matches(storyCustomContentPlaceholders[i], 'p:not([class])'); var nextIsPara = (i + 1 < eL) && matches(storyCustomContentPlaceholders[i + 1], 'p:not([class])'); if( currentIsPara && !nextIsPara ){ //PWVD-897 - count paragraphs followed by any other element if(adThresholdCounter < (tmpCounter == 0 ? paragraphFirstThreshold : paragraphThreshold)) { adThresholdCounter++; continue; } } else if( currentIsPara && nextIsPara ) { if(adThresholdCounter < (tmpCounter == 0 ? paragraphFirstThreshold : paragraphThreshold)) { adThresholdCounter++; continue; } tmpCounter++; adThresholdCounter = 1; storyCustomContentPlaceholders[i].outerHTML = storyCustomContentPlaceholders[i].outerHTML + "<div class=\"story-inlinecontent-placeholder story-inlinecontent-placeholder-init item-notin-viewport\" data-storyinlinecontainer=\"" + tmpCounter + "\"><div class=\"story-inlinecontent-placeholder-inner\" data-id=\"story-inline-item-" + tmpCounter + "\" data-storyinlineitem=\"" + tmpCounter + "\"></div></div>"; if(tmpCounter >= maxInlineSlots && maxInlineSlots) break; } } } if(d.querySelector('#story.enhanced-advertising:not(.story-full-layout) #rightcolumn_sleeve')) { if(!(d.body.id == "story" || d.body.id == "story_custom") && !d.querySelector('.storytext div.table-full:not(.initialized)')) { w.addEventListener("abacus:storytexttablefull:finished", function(e) { adjustRHCHeightAndInitialAds(); }, true); } else { adjustRHCHeightAndInitialAds(); } } if('IntersectionObserver' in w && 'IntersectionObserverEntry' in w && 'intersectionRatio' in w.IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype) { d.querySelectorAll('.story-inlinecontent-placeholder.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-init').forEach(function(el) { if(el) { var inlineAdsObserver = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries) { return inlineAdsObserverCallback(entries); }, { root: null, rootMargin: "50px 0px 50px 0px", threshold: [0, 0.01, 0.99, 1] }); inlineAdsObserver.observe(el); } }); var inlineAdsObserverCallback = function(entries) { return entries.forEach(function(entry, i) { if(entry.isIntersecting) { entry.target.classList.remove('item-notin-viewport'); entry.target.classList.add('item-in-viewport'); } else { entry.target.classList.remove('item-in-viewport'); entry.target.classList.add('item-notin-viewport'); } }); }; d.querySelectorAll('.storytext-end, #rhcreflow-extra-end').forEach(function(el) { if(el) { var adsInViewportObserver = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries) { return adsInViewportObserverCallback(entries); }, { root: null, rootMargin: "0px 0px 200px 0px", threshold: [1] }); adsInViewportObserver.observe(el); } }); var adsInViewportObserverCallback = function(entries) { return entries.forEach(function(entry, i) { if(entry.isIntersecting) { if(entry.target.classList.contains('storytext-end') && d.body.classList.contains('enhanced-advertising-inline-init')) { d.body.classList.add('enhanced-advertising-storytext-endreached'); } // RHC is empty at load time so it always fires as in viewport, need to check whether rhc ads slots already init if(entry.target.classList.contains('rhcreflow-extra-end') && d.body.classList.contains('enhanced-advertising-rhc-init')) { d.body.classList.add('enhanced-advertising-rhc-endreached'); } /* if(entry.target.id === 'rhcreflow-extra'){ //Fix for issue when RHC is not in initial viewport if( location.host.indexOf('abasoftaws.co.uk') > 0 ) console.log('New observer callback'); readjusRHCHeight(); } */ } }); }; } var inlineEl = d.querySelector('.story-inlinecontent-placeholder.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-init:not(.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-completed):not(.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-processing)'); if(inlineEl) { googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; googletag.cmd.push(function() { d.body.classList.add('enhanced-advertising-inline-init'); insertInlineSlot(inlineEl); console.log('Init inline ad slot load'); }); } function slotRender(event){ var el, slot = event.slot, slotId = slot.getSlotElementId(); if(enhAdDebug) console.log('Slot render: ' + slotId); if(slotId == 'custom-inline'){ el = document.querySelector(`div.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-inner[data-id="story-inline-item-${event.dataId}"]`); //Get inline slot (does not have ID) //if(!el) // el = document.querySelector(`div.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-inner[data-id="story-inline-item-${event.inlineIndex+1}"]`); } else el = d.getElementById(slotId); if(el) { var minHeight = 0; var parentInlineNode = getClosestParent(el, '.story-inlinecontent-placeholder'); var parentRHCNode = getClosestParent(el, '.story-rhccontent-placeholder'); if(parentInlineNode || parentRHCNode) { var classList = el.classList; if(parentInlineNode) { parentInlineNode.classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-ad'); var index = parseInt(parentInlineNode.hasAttribute('data-index') ? parentInlineNode.getAttribute('data-index') : '0', 10); if(!event.isEmpty) { classList.add('ad'); classList.add('mob-ad-50'); classList.add('ad-story-inline'); classList.add('ad-story-inline-notempty'); parentInlineNode.classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-ad-size-' + event.size.join('x')); parentInlineNode.setAttribute('data-slot', slot.getAdUnitPath()); var currentInlineSlot = storyInlineContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Index == index; }); if(currentInlineSlot.length) { minHeight = currentInlineSlot[0].MinHeight; if(currentInlineSlot[0].Repeat == false) { currentInlineSlot[0].Used = true; } } else { console.log('Slot with index [data-index="' + index + '"] was not found'); } parentInlineNode.classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-finished'); insertInlineSlot(d.querySelector('.story-inlinecontent-placeholder.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-init:not(.story-inlinecontent-processing)')); } else { classList.add('ad-story-inline-isempty'); var currentInlineSlot = storyInlineContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Index == index; }); if(currentInlineSlot.length) { minHeight = currentInlineSlot[0].MinHeight; currentInlineSlot[0].Used = true; } else { console.log('Slot with index [data-index="' + index + '"] was not found'); } if(parentInlineNode && parentInlineNode.hasAttribute('data-nobackfill')) { if(parentInlineNode.getAttribute('data-nobackfill') == '1') { updateInlinePlaceholderClasses(parentInlineNode, event.isEmpty, minHeight); if(!storyInlineContent.some(function(el) { return el.Used == false; })) { finalizeRemainingEmptyInlineSlotContainers(parentInlineNode.classList, true); } else { insertInlineSlot(d.querySelector('.story-inlinecontent-placeholder.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-init:not(.story-inlinecontent-processing)')); } initRHCHeightCalc(); return; } } // Move to next from the list if( storyInlineContent.some( function(e){ return e.Used == false; } ) ) { if(enhAdDebug) console.log('slotRender: parentInlineNode: Move to next from the list') var adRetryCssClass = 'ad-story-inline-retry'; var nextInlineSlotList = storyInlineContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Index > index && e.Used == false; }); if(!nextInlineSlotList.length) { // select repeatable ads nextInlineSlotList = storyInlineContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Used == false && e.Index > index && e.Repeat == true; }); if(!nextInlineSlotList.length) { // if no repeatable ads by indexed order then start from the beginning or just pick any existing nextInlineSlotList = storyInlineContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Used == false && e.Repeat == true; }); if(!nextInlineSlotList.length) { // no more ads to add d.body.classList.add('enhanced-advertising-inline-runoutofslots'); finalizeRemainingEmptyInlineSlotContainers(parentInlineNode.classList, true); updateInlinePlaceholderClasses(parentInlineNode, event.isEmpty, minHeight); initRHCHeightCalc(); return; } } } var mapInlineAdItem = nextInlineSlotList[0]; var refresh = EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.Refresh; googletag.destroySlots([slot]); if(mapInlineAdItem.Refresh) { refresh = mapInlineAdItem.Refresh; } if(mapInlineAdItem.Repeat) { parentInlineNode.classList.remove('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-repeat-false'); parentInlineNode.classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-repeat-true'); } else { parentInlineNode.classList.remove('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-repeat-true'); parentInlineNode.classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-repeat-false'); } var mapInlineAdItemSlot = googletag.defineSlot(mapInlineAdItem.AdUnit, isDesktopResolution ? mapInlineAdItem.AdUnitSizesInlineDesktop : mapInlineAdItem.AdUnitSizesInlineMobile, slotId); if(mapInlineAdItemSlot) { mapInlineAdItemSlot.defineSizeMapping(googletag.sizeMapping().build()).setTargeting('refresh', (refresh ? 'true' : 'false')).setTargeting('refreshdelayseconds', mapInlineAdItem.RefreshDelaySeconds || (isDesktopResolution ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RefreshDelaySecondsDefaultDesktop : EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RefreshDelaySecondsDefaultMobile)).setCollapseEmptyDiv(EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.CollapseEmptyDivs, false).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { console.warn('Something wrong with inline ad slot \'' + slotId + '\', size(s) \'' + (isDesktopResolution ? mapInlineAdItem.AdUnitSizesInlineDesktop : mapInlineAdItem.AdUnitSizesInlineMobile).join('x') + '\', path \'' + mapInlineAdItem.AdUnit + '\''); } googletag.display(slotId); el.classList.add(adRetryCssClass); parentInlineNode.setAttribute('data-index', mapInlineAdItem.Index); if(mapInlineAdItem.ExtraHTML) { var extraHTMLEl = parentInlineNode.querySelector('.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-ad-extrahtml'); if(extraHTMLEl) { extraHTMLEl.innerHTML = mapInlineAdItem.ExtraHTML; } } else { var extraHTMLEl = parentInlineNode.querySelector('.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-ad-extrahtml'); if(extraHTMLEl) { extraHTMLEl.innerHTML = ''; } } } else { // no slots to add.. finalizeRemainingEmptyInlineSlotContainers(parentInlineNode.classList, true); } } } else if(parentRHCNode) { parentRHCNode.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-ad'); var index = parseInt(parentRHCNode.hasAttribute('data-index') ? parentRHCNode.getAttribute('data-index') : '0', 10); if(!event.isEmpty) { classList.add('ad-rhc'); classList.add('ad-story-rhc'); classList.add('ad-story-rhc-notempty'); parentRHCNode.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-ad-size-' + event.size.join('x')); parentRHCNode.setAttribute('data-slot', slot.getAdUnitPath()); var currentRHCSlot = storyRHCContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Index == index; }); if(currentRHCSlot.length) { minHeight = currentRHCSlot[0].MinHeight; if(currentRHCSlot[0].Repeat == false) { currentRHCSlot[0].Used = true; } if(currentRHCSlot[0].InsertIfNoRHCSpace) { currentRHCSlot[0].InsertIfNoRHCSpace = false; } } else { console.log('Slot with index [data-index="' + index + '"] was not found'); } parentRHCNode.classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-isempty'); parentRHCNode.classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-notempty'); parentRHCNode.classList.add((event.isEmpty ? 'story-rhccontent-placeholder-isempty' : 'story-rhccontent-placeholder-notempty')); parentRHCNode.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-ad-completed'); parentRHCNode.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-finished'); var canAddRHC = isStoryTextTallerThanRHC(); if( ( index > 0 && !d.body.classList.contains('enhanced-advertising-inline-completed') && parentRHCNode.classList.contains('story-rhccontent-placeholder-canbesticky') ) || ( canAddRHC.canAdd && parentRHCNode.classList.contains('story-rhccontent-placeholder-canbesticky') && canAddRHC.delta > EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RHCMinHeightForStickyAd ) ){ parentRHCNode.classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-canbesticky'); parentRHCNode.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-sticky'); } } else { classList.add('ad-story-rhc-isempty'); var currentRHCSlot = storyRHCContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Index == index; }); if(currentRHCSlot.length) { currentRHCSlot[0].Used = true; } else { console.log('Slot with index [data-index="' + index + '"] was not found'); } if(parentRHCNode && parentRHCNode.hasAttribute('data-nobackfill')) { if(parentRHCNode.getAttribute('data-nobackfill') == '1') { updateRHCPlaceholderClasses(parentRHCNode, event.isEmpty); if(!storyRHCContent.some(function(el) { return el.Used == false; })) { d.body.classList.add('enhanced-advertising-rhc-runoutofslots'); finalizeRemainingEmptyRHCSlotContainers(parentRHCNode.classList, true); } initRHCHeightCalc(); return; } } // Move to next from the list if(enhAdDebug){ console.log('slotRender: parentRHCNode: storyRHCContent: index: ' + index); console.log(storyRHCContent); } if(storyRHCContent.some(function(e) { return e.Used == false; })) { var adRetryCssClass = 'ad-story-rhc-retry'; var nextRHCSlotList = storyRHCContent.filter(function(e) { if(enhAdDebug) console.log('%c Current index: ' + e.Index + ', slot data index: ' + index, 'color: #0C6') return e.Index > index && e.Used == false; }); if(enhAdDebug){ console.log('%c slotRender: parentRHCNode: Moved to next from the list', 'color: #06C'); console.log(nextRHCSlotList); } if(!nextRHCSlotList.length) { // select repeatable ads nextRHCSlotList = storyRHCContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Used == false && e.Index > index && e.Repeat == true; }); if(!nextRHCSlotList.length) { // if no repeatable ads by indexed order then start from the beginning or just pick any existing nextRHCSlotList = storyRHCContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Used == false && e.Repeat == true; }); if(!nextRHCSlotList.length) { // no more ads to add finalizeRemainingEmptyRHCSlotContainers(parentRHCNode.classList, false); //updateRHCPlaceholderClasses(parentRHCNode, event.isEmpty, minHeight); updateRHCPlaceholderClasses(parentRHCNode, event.isEmpty); initRHCHeightCalc(); return; } } } var mapRHCAdItem = nextRHCSlotList[0]; var refresh = EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.Refresh; googletag.destroySlots([slot]); if(mapRHCAdItem.Refresh) { refresh = mapRHCAdItem.Refresh; } if(mapRHCAdItem.Repeat) { parentRHCNode.classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-repeat-false'); parentRHCNode.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-repeat-true'); } else { parentRHCNode.classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-repeat-true'); parentRHCNode.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-repeat-false'); } if(mapRHCAdItem.Type == 'customcontent'){ //Custom content (RSCCS-540) if(enhAdDebug) console.log('Next RHC config item is custom content'); adjustRHCHeightAndInitialAds(); } else if(mapRHCAdItem.AdUnit){ //Google ad var mapInlineAdItemSlot = googletag.defineSlot(mapRHCAdItem.AdUnit, isDesktopResolution ? mapRHCAdItem.AdUnitSizesInlineDesktop : mapRHCAdItem.AdUnitSizesInlineMobile, slotId); if(mapInlineAdItemSlot) { mapInlineAdItemSlot.defineSizeMapping( googletag.sizeMapping().build() ).setTargeting( 'refresh', (refresh ? 'true' : 'false') ).setTargeting( 'refreshdelayseconds', mapRHCAdItem.RefreshDelaySeconds || (isDesktopResolution ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RefreshDelaySecondsDefaultDesktop : EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RefreshDelaySecondsDefaultMobile) ).setCollapseEmptyDiv( EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.CollapseEmptyDivs, false ).addService( googletag.pubads() ); } else { console.warn('SlotRender: Something wrong with RHC ad slot \'' + slotId + '\', size(s) \'' + (isDesktopResolution ? mapRHCAdItem.AdUnitSizesInlineDesktop : mapRHCAdItem.AdUnitSizesInlineMobile).join('x') + '\', path \'' + mapRHCAdItem.AdUnit + '\''); } googletag.display(slotId); } el.classList.add(adRetryCssClass); parentRHCNode.setAttribute('data-index', mapRHCAdItem.Index); if(mapRHCAdItem.ExtraHTML) { var extraHTMLEl = parentRHCNode.querySelector('.story-rhccontent-placeholder-ad-extrahtml'); if(extraHTMLEl) { extraHTMLEl.innerHTML = mapRHCAdItem.ExtraHTML; } } else { var extraHTMLEl = parentRHCNode.querySelector('.story-rhccontent-placeholder-ad-extrahtml'); if(extraHTMLEl) { extraHTMLEl.innerHTML = ''; } } } else { // no slots to add.. finalizeRemainingEmptyRHCSlotContainers(parentRHCNode.classList, false); } } } if(parentInlineNode) { updateInlinePlaceholderClasses(parentInlineNode, event.isEmpty, minHeight); } else { //updateRHCPlaceholderClasses(parentRHCNode, event.isEmpty, minHeight); updateRHCPlaceholderClasses(parentRHCNode, event.isEmpty); } } } initRHCHeightCalc(); } googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRequested', function(event) { var slot = event.slot; var el = d.getElementById(slot.getSlotElementId()); if(el) { var parentInlineNode = getClosestParent(el, '.story-inlinecontent-placeholder'); var parentRHCNode = getClosestParent(el, '.story-rhccontent-placeholder'); if(parentInlineNode || parentRHCNode) { if(parentInlineNode) { parentInlineNode.classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-ad-init'); } else { parentRHCNode.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-ad-init'); } } } }); googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { var sId = event.slot.getSlotElementId(); if( enhAdDebug && sId.includes('story-rhcad') || sId.includes('story-inlinead') ){ console.log(`%c Slot RENDER END (${sId})`, 'color: #FE2ACA'); console.log(event); //loadOrRender(sId, 'render', event); } slotRender(event); }); if(enhAdDebug){ //Track slot load events googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotOnload', (evLoad) => { var sId = evLoad.slot.getSlotElementId(); if( sId.includes('story-rhcad') || sId.includes('story-inlinead') ){ console.log(`%c Slot LOAD (${ evLoad.slot.getSlotElementId() })`, 'color: #C00;'); console.log(event); //loadOrRender(sId, 'load'); } }); } googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotVisibilityChanged', function(event) { var slot = event.slot; if(slot.getTargeting('refresh').indexOf('true') > -1 && event.inViewPercentage > 0) { var el = d.getElementById(slot.getSlotElementId()); var parentStoryInlineNode = getClosestParent(el, '.ad-story-inline'); var parentStoryRHCNode = getClosestParent(el, '.ad-story-rhc'); if(parentStoryInlineNode || parentStoryRHCNode) { if(parentStoryInlineNode) { var inlineEl = getClosestParent(el, '.story-inlinecontent-placeholder'); if(inlineEl) { if(inlineEl.hasAttribute('data-shouldrefresh')) { var shouldRefresh = inlineEl.getAttribute('data-shouldrefresh'); if(shouldRefresh && shouldRefresh == '1') { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().refresh([slot], { changeCorrelator: false }); }); var classList = parentStoryInlineNode.classList; var cssClassName = 'ad-story-inline-refreshed-'; var cssClassCounter = 1; for(var i = 0, c = parentStoryInlineNode.className.split(' '), iL = c.length; i < iL; i++) { var v = c[i]; if(v.indexOf(cssClassName) != -1) { cssClassCounter = parseInt(v.split(cssClassName).join(''), 10) + 1; classList.remove(v); break; } } classList.add(cssClassName + cssClassCounter); classList.add('ad-story-inline-refreshed'); inlineEl.setAttribute('data-shouldrefresh', '0'); } } } } else { var rhcEl = getClosestParent(el, '.story-rhccontent-placeholder'); if(rhcEl) { if(rhcEl.hasAttribute('data-shouldrefresh')) { var shouldRefresh = rhcEl.getAttribute('data-shouldrefresh'); if(shouldRefresh && shouldRefresh == '1') { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().refresh([slot], { changeCorrelator: false }); }); var classList = parentStoryRHCNode.classList; var cssClassName = 'ad-story-rhc-refreshed-'; var cssClassCounter = 1; for(var i = 0, c = parentStoryRHCNode.className.split(' '), iL = c.length; i < iL; i++) { var v = c[i]; if(v.indexOf(cssClassName) != -1) { cssClassCounter = parseInt(v.split(cssClassName).join(''), 10) + 1; classList.remove(v); break; } } classList.add(cssClassName + cssClassCounter); classList.add('ad-story-rhc-refreshed'); rhcEl.setAttribute('data-shouldrefresh', '0'); } } } } } } }); googletag.pubads().addEventListener('impressionViewable', function(event) { var slot = event.slot; if(slot.getTargeting('refresh').indexOf('true') > -1) { var refreshdelayseconds = slot.getTargeting('refreshdelayseconds').length ? parseInt(slot.getTargeting('refreshdelayseconds')[0], 10) : 0; if(refreshdelayseconds) { setTimeout(function() { var el = d.getElementById(slot.getSlotElementId()); var parentStoryInlineNode = getClosestParent(el, '.ad-story-inline'); var parentStoryRHCNode = getClosestParent(el, '.ad-story-rhc'); if(parentStoryInlineNode) { var inlineEl = getClosestParent(el, '.story-inlinecontent-placeholder'); if(inlineEl) { if(inlineEl.classList.contains('item-in-viewport')) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().refresh([slot], { changeCorrelator: false }); }); var classList = parentStoryInlineNode.classList; var cssClassName = 'ad-story-inline-refreshed-'; var cssClassCounter = 1; for(var i = 0, c = parentStoryInlineNode.className.split(' '), iL = c.length; i < iL; i++) { var v = c[i]; if(v.indexOf(cssClassName) != -1) { cssClassCounter = parseInt(v.split(cssClassName).join(''), 10) + 1; classList.remove(v); break; } } classList.add(cssClassName + cssClassCounter); inlineEl.setAttribute('data-shouldrefresh', '0'); } else { inlineEl.setAttribute('data-shouldrefresh', '1'); } } } else if(parentStoryRHCNode) { var rhcEl = getClosestParent(el, '.story-rhccontent-placeholder'); if(rhcEl) { if(rhcEl.classList.contains('item-in-viewport')) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().refresh([slot], { changeCorrelator: false }); }); var classList = parentStoryRHCNode.classList; var cssClassName = 'ad-story-rhc-refreshed-'; var cssClassCounter = 1; for(var i = 0, c = parentStoryRHCNode.className.split(' '), iL = c.length; i < iL; i++) { var v = c[i]; if(v.indexOf(cssClassName) != -1) { cssClassCounter = parseInt(v.split(cssClassName).join(''), 10) + 1; classList.remove(v); break; } } classList.add(cssClassName + cssClassCounter); rhcEl.setAttribute('data-shouldrefresh', '0'); } else { rhcEl.setAttribute('data-shouldrefresh', '1'); } } } }, refreshdelayseconds * 1000); } else { console.log('Ad refresh delay in seconds is incorrect (slot: ' + slot.getSlotElementId() + '): ', refreshdelayseconds); } } }); }); function isBoolean(n) { return !!n === n; } function isNumber(n) { return +n === n; } function isString(n) { return '' + n === n; } function isNumberPositive(n) { return +n === n && n > 0; } function isNumberPositiveOrZero(n) { return +n === n && n >= 0; } function isArrayOfArrays(a) { return a.every(function(x) { return Array.isArray(x); }); } function getAbsoluteHeight(element) { if(!element) return 0; var styles = w.getComputedStyle(element); var margin = parseFloat(styles['margin-top']) + parseFloat(styles['margin-bottom']); var minHeight = element.clientHeight; return Math.ceil(minHeight ? minHeight + margin : element.offsetHeight + margin); } function updateRHCContainerState() { var classList = d.body.classList; if(!d.querySelectorAll('#rhcreflow-extra .story-rhccontent-placeholder.story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed').length) { d.body.classList.add('enhanced-advertising-rhc-empty'); } else { d.body.classList.remove('enhanced-advertising-rhc-empty'); } } function insertRHCSlot(el) { if(el) { el.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-processing'); } if(el && storyRHCContent.some(function(e) { return e.Used == false; })) { var classList = el.classList; var placeholder = el.querySelector('[data-id]'); var tempFilteredRHCAds = storyRHCContent; if(placeholder) { var elemsIndexes = d.querySelectorAll('.story-rhccontent-placeholder.story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed[data-index]'); var slotIndex = elemsIndexes.length ? parseInt(elemsIndexes[elemsIndexes.length - 1].getAttribute('data-index'), 10) : -1; tempFilteredRHCAds = storyRHCContent.filter(function(e) { return slotIndex < e.Index && e.Used == false; }); if(!tempFilteredRHCAds.length) { tempFilteredRHCAds = storyRHCContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Used == false && slotIndex < e.Index && e.Repeat == true; }); } if(!tempFilteredRHCAds.length) { tempFilteredRHCAds = storyRHCContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Used == false && e.Repeat == true; }); } if(!tempFilteredRHCAds.length) { finalizeRemainingEmptyRHCSlotContainers(classList, false); return; } var mapRHCAdItem = tempFilteredRHCAds[0]; classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-init'); classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-processing'); classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed'); if(mapRHCAdItem.CSSClass) { mapRHCAdItem.CSSClass.split(' ').forEach(function(elem) { if(elem) { classList.add(elem); } }); } if(mapRHCAdItem.Type == 'gamadvert') { if(placeholder) { var refresh = EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.Refresh; el.setAttribute('data-storycustomcontent', '0'); if(mapRHCAdItem.Sticky) { classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-canbesticky'); placeholder.classList.add('sticky'); } if(mapRHCAdItem.NoBackfill) { el.setAttribute('data-nobackfill', '1'); } else { el.setAttribute('data-nobackfill', '0'); } if(mapRHCAdItem.Refresh) { refresh = mapRHCAdItem.Refresh; } var mapRHCAdItemSlot = googletag.defineSlot(mapRHCAdItem.AdUnit, mapRHCAdItem.AdUnitSizesRHC, 'story-rhcad-' + rhcAdCounter); if(mapRHCAdItemSlot) { mapRHCAdItemSlot.defineSizeMapping(googletag.sizeMapping().build()).setTargeting('refresh', (refresh ? 'true' : 'false')).setTargeting('refreshdelayseconds', mapRHCAdItem.RefreshDelaySeconds || (isDesktopResolution ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RefreshDelaySecondsDefaultDesktop : EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RefreshDelaySecondsDefaultMobile)).setCollapseEmptyDiv(EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.CollapseEmptyDivs, false).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { console.warn('Something wrong with rhc ad slot \'' + 'story-rhcad-' + rhcAdCounter + '\', size(s) \'' + mapRHCAdItem.AdUnitSizesRHC.join('x') + '\', path \'' + mapRHCAdItem.AdUnit + '\''); } if(refresh) { el.setAttribute('data-shouldrefresh', '0'); classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-refresh-true'); } else { classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-refresh-false'); } classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-ad'); placeholder.id = 'story-rhcad-' + rhcAdCounter; placeholder.outerHTML = '<div class="story-rhccontent-placeholder-ad-extrahtml">' + mapRHCAdItem.ExtraHTML + '</div>' + placeholder.outerHTML; el.setAttribute('data-slot', mapRHCAdItem.AdUnit); googletag.display('story-rhcad-' + rhcAdCounter); $(w).trigger("wvcfe:storyrhcaditeminit", [$(el), $(placeholder), mapRHCAdItem, rhcAdCounter, rhcCounter, false, 'rhc', mapRHCAdItem.Type]); if(mapRHCAdItem.CustomEventName) { $(w).trigger(mapRHCAdItem.CustomEventName, [el, placeholder, mapRHCAdItem, rhcAdCounter, rhcCounter, false, 'rhc', mapRHCAdItem.Type]); } if(mapRHCAdItem.Javascript) { if(typeof mapRHCAdItem.Javascript === 'function') { mapRHCAdItem.Javascript.call(this, el, placeholder, mapRHCAdItem, rhcAdCounter, rhcCounter, false, 'rhc', mapRHCAdItem.Type); } } rhcAdCounter++; } } else if(mapRHCAdItem.Type == 'customcontent') { el.setAttribute('data-storycustomcontent', '1'); classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-customcontent'); if(placeholder) { placeholder.innerHTML = mapRHCAdItem.HTML; classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-notempty'); $(w).trigger("wvcfe:storyrhcitemajaxinit", [$(el), $(placeholder), mapRHCAdItem, rhcCounter, false, 'rhc', mapRHCAdItem.Type]); if(mapRHCAdItem.CustomEventName) { $(w).trigger(mapRHCAdItem.CustomEventName, [$(el), $(placeholder), mapRHCAdItem, rhcCounter, false, 'rhc', mapRHCAdItem.Type]); } if(mapRHCAdItem.Javascript) { if(typeof mapRHCAdItem.Javascript === 'function') { mapRHCAdItem.Javascript.call(this, el, placeholder, mapRHCAdItem, rhcCounter, false, 'rhc', mapRHCAdItem.Type); } } el.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-finished'); } } el.setAttribute('data-index', mapRHCAdItem.Index); rhcCounter++; } else { console.log('Missing placeholder: [data-id="story-rhc-item-' + rhcCounter + '"]'); } } else if(el) { // All slots are used, mark current slot placeholder and the rest ones as completed and used var classList = el.classList; finalizeRemainingEmptyRHCSlotContainers(classList, false); } else { console.log('Missing RHC element'); } } function insertInlineSlot(el) { if(el) { el.classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-processing'); } if(el && storyInlineContent.some(function(e) { return e.Used == false; })) { var classList = el.classList; var placeholder = el.querySelector('[data-id]'); var tempFilteredInlineAds = storyInlineContent; if(placeholder) { var elemsIndexes = d.querySelectorAll('.story-inlinecontent-placeholder.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-completed[data-index]'); var slotIndex = elemsIndexes.length ? parseInt(elemsIndexes[elemsIndexes.length - 1].getAttribute('data-index'), 10) : -1; tempFilteredInlineAds = storyInlineContent.filter(function(e){ return slotIndex < e.Index && e.Used == false; }); if(!tempFilteredInlineAds.length) { tempFilteredInlineAds = storyInlineContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Used == false && slotIndex < e.Index && e.Repeat == true; }); if(!tempFilteredInlineAds.length) { // start from the first repeatable ad index tempFilteredInlineAds = storyInlineContent.filter(function(e) { return e.Used == false && e.Repeat == true; }); if(!tempFilteredInlineAds.length) { finalizeRemainingEmptyInlineSlotContainers(classList, true); return; } } } var mapInlineAdItem = tempFilteredInlineAds[0]; classList.remove('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-init'); classList.remove('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-processing'); classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-completed'); if(mapInlineAdItem.CSSClass) { mapInlineAdItem.CSSClass.split(' ').forEach(function(elem) { if(elem) { classList.add(elem); } }); } if(mapInlineAdItem.Type == 'gamadvert') { var refresh = EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.Refresh; el.setAttribute('data-storycustomcontent', '0'); el.classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-ad'); if(mapInlineAdItem.Sticky) { classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-sticky'); placeholder.classList.add('sticky'); } if(mapInlineAdItem.NoBackfill) { el.setAttribute('data-nobackfill', '1'); } else { el.setAttribute('data-nobackfill', '0'); } if(mapInlineAdItem.Repeat) { classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-repeat-true'); } else { classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-repeat-false'); } if(mapInlineAdItem.Refresh) { refresh = mapInlineAdItem.Refresh; } var mapInlineAdItemSlot = googletag.defineSlot(mapInlineAdItem.AdUnit, isDesktopResolution ? mapInlineAdItem.AdUnitSizesInlineDesktop : mapInlineAdItem.AdUnitSizesInlineMobile, 'story-inlinead-' + inlineAdCounter); if(mapInlineAdItemSlot) { mapInlineAdItemSlot.defineSizeMapping(googletag.sizeMapping().build()).setTargeting('refresh', (refresh ? 'true' : 'false')).setTargeting('refreshdelayseconds', mapInlineAdItem.RefreshDelaySeconds || (isDesktopResolution ? EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RefreshDelaySecondsDefaultDesktop : EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RefreshDelaySecondsDefaultMobile)).setCollapseEmptyDiv(EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.CollapseEmptyDivs, false).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { console.warn('Something wrong with inline ad slot \'' + 'story-inlinead-' + inlineAdCounter + '\', size(s) \'' + (isDesktopResolution ? mapInlineAdItem.AdUnitSizesInlineDesktop : mapInlineAdItem.AdUnitSizesInlineMobile).join('x') + '\', path \'' + mapInlineAdItem.AdUnit + '\''); } if(refresh) { el.setAttribute('data-shouldrefresh', '0'); classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-refresh-true'); } else { classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-refresh-false'); } placeholder.id = 'story-inlinead-' + inlineAdCounter; placeholder.outerHTML = '<div class="story-inlinecontent-placeholder-ad-extrahtml">' + mapInlineAdItem.ExtraHTML + '</div>' + placeholder.outerHTML; el.setAttribute('data-slot', mapInlineAdItem.AdUnit); googletag.display('story-inlinead-' + inlineAdCounter); $(w).trigger("wvcfe:storyinlineaditeminit", [$(el), $(placeholder), mapInlineAdItem, inlineAdCounter, inlineCounter, false, 'inline', mapInlineAdItem.Type]); if(mapInlineAdItem.CustomEventName) { $(w).trigger(mapInlineAdItem.CustomEventName, [el, placeholder, mapInlineAdItem, inlineAdCounter, inlineCounter, false, 'inline', mapInlineAdItem.Type]); } if(mapInlineAdItem.Javascript) { if(typeof mapInlineAdItem.Javascript === 'function') { mapInlineAdItem.Javascript.call(this, el, placeholder, mapInlineAdItem, inlineAdCounter, inlineCounter, false, 'inline', mapInlineAdItem.Type); } } inlineAdCounter++; } else if(mapInlineAdItem.Type == 'customcontent') { el.setAttribute('data-storycustomcontent', '1'); el.classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-customcontent'); placeholder.innerHTML = mapInlineAdItem.HTML; $(w).trigger("wvcfe:storyinlineitemajaxinit", [$(el), $(placeholder), mapInlineAdItem, inlineCounter, false, 'inline', mapInlineAdItem.Type]); if(mapInlineAdItem.CustomEventName) { $(w).trigger(mapInlineAdItem.CustomEventName, [$(el), $(placeholder), mapInlineAdItem, inlineCounter, false, 'inline', mapInlineAdItem.Type]); } if(mapInlineAdItem.Javascript) { if(typeof mapInlineAdItem.Javascript === 'function') { mapInlineAdItem.Javascript.call(this, el, placeholder, mapInlineAdItem, inlineCounter, false, 'inline', mapInlineAdItem.Type.toLowerCase()); } } el.classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-finished'); var inlineCustomEvent = { dataId: (mapInlineAdItem.Index+1), slot: { getSlotElementId: function(){ return 'custom-inline'; }, getAdUnitPath: function(){return 'custom-inline'} }, isEmpty: false, size:[0,0] }; el.setAttribute('data-index', mapInlineAdItem.Index); slotRender(inlineCustomEvent); //$(w).trigger('abacus:inlinecontentrender', inlineCustomEvent); } el.setAttribute('data-index', mapInlineAdItem.Index); //el.setAttribute('data-index', inlineCounter); inlineCounter++; } else { console.log('Missing placeholder: [data-id="story-inline-item-' + inlineCounter + '"]'); } } else if(el) { // All slots are used, mark current slot placeholder and the rest ones as completed and used var classList = el.classList; finalizeRemainingEmptyInlineSlotContainers(classList, true); } else { console.log('Missing inline element'); } } function finalizeRemainingEmptyRHCSlotContainers(classList, processremaining) { classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-init'); classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-processing'); classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed'); classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-isempty'); classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-runoutofslots'); classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-finished'); if(processremaining) { for(var i = 0, elems = d.querySelectorAll('.story-rhccontent-placeholder.story-rhccontent-placeholder-init:not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-processing)'), iL = elems.length; i < iL; i++) { var e = elems[i]; if(e) { var c = e.classList; c.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-init'); c.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed'); c.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-isempty'); c.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-runoutofslots'); c.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-finished'); } } } } function finalizeRemainingEmptyInlineSlotContainers(classList, processremaining) { classList.remove('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-init'); classList.remove('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-processing'); classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-completed'); classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-isempty'); classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-runoutofslots'); classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-finished'); if(processremaining) { for(var i = 0, elems = d.querySelectorAll('.story-inlinecontent-placeholder.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-init:not(.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-processing)'), iL = elems.length; i < iL; i++) { var e = elems[i]; if(e) { var c = e.classList; c.remove('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-init'); c.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-completed'); c.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-isempty'); c.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-runoutofslots'); c.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-finished'); } } } } function updateInlinePlaceholderClasses(node, status, minHeight) { node.classList.remove('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-isempty'); node.classList.remove('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-notempty'); node.classList.add((status ? 'story-inlinecontent-placeholder-isempty' : 'story-inlinecontent-placeholder-notempty')); node.classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-ad-completed'); if(!status) { var computedMinHeightValue = w.getComputedStyle(node).minHeight || 0; var computedMinHeight = parseInt(computedMinHeightValue, 10); if(minHeight > computedMinHeight) { node.style.minHeight = minHeight + 'px'; } } } function updateRHCPlaceholderClasses(node, status) { node.classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-ad-init'); node.classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-isempty'); node.classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-notempty'); node.classList.add((status ? 'story-rhccontent-placeholder-isempty' : 'story-rhccontent-placeholder-notempty')); node.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-ad-completed'); } function initRHCHeightCalc() { updateRHCFirstandLastItemStyles(); // readjust height if no in progress/loading ads as the height might change on storytext or RHC if(!d.querySelectorAll('#rhcreflow-extra .story-rhccontent-placeholder.story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed.story-rhccontent-placeholder-ad-init').length) { readjusRHCHeight(); } else { setTimeout(function() { initRHCHeightCalc(); }, 0); } } function isInViewport(element) { var rect = element.getBoundingClientRect(); var height = w.innerHeight || d.documentElement.clientHeight; var width = w.innerWidth || d.documentElement.clientWidth; return ( rect.right >= 0 && rect.bottom >= 0 && rect.left <= width && rect.top <= height ); } function processElementsInViewport() { var adsInlinePlaceholders = d.querySelectorAll('.storytext .story-inlinecontent-placeholder'); //PWVD-893 : change from rhccontent var adsRHCPlaceholders = d.querySelectorAll('#rhcreflow-extra .story-rhccontent-placeholder'); if(adsInlinePlaceholders || adsRHCPlaceholders) { if(adsInlinePlaceholders) { adsInlinePlaceholders.forEach(function(el) { var classList = el.classList; if(!isInViewport(el)) { classList.remove('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-isinviewport'); classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-isnotinviewport'); } else { classList.remove('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-isnotinviewport'); classList.add('story-inlinecontent-placeholder-isinviewport'); } }); } else { adsRHCPlaceholders.forEach(function(el) { var classList = el.classList; if(!isInViewport(el)) { classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-isinviewport'); classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-isnotinviewport'); } else { classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-isnotinviewport'); classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-isinviewport'); } }); } } } function adjustRHCHeightAndInitialAds() { var output = []; var googletag = w.googletag || {}; var rhcreflowExtra = d.querySelector('#rhcreflow-extra'); if(rhcreflowExtra) { rhcreflowExtra.innerHTML = ''; minRHCSlotsToFitIn = (minRHCSlots > 0 ? minRHCSlots : 2); maxRHCSlotsToFitIn = (maxRHCSlots > 0 ? maxRHCSlots : 0); for(var i = 0, iL = Math.max(storyRHCContent.length, maxRHCSlotsToFitIn); i < iL; i++) { rhcCounter = i + 1; output.push("<div class=\"story-rhccontent-placeholder story-rhccontent-placeholder-init item-notin-viewport\" data-storyrhccontainer=\"" + rhcCounter + "\"><div class=\"story-rhccontent-placeholder-inner\" data-id=\"story-rhc-item-" + rhcCounter + "\" data-storyrhcitem=\"" + rhcCounter + "\"></div></div>"); if(rhcCounter >= maxRHCSlotsToFitIn) break; } d.querySelector('#rhcreflow-extra').innerHTML = output.join(''); if('IntersectionObserver' in w && 'IntersectionObserverEntry' in w && 'intersectionRatio' in w.IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype) { d.querySelectorAll('.story-rhccontent-placeholder.story-rhccontent-placeholder-init').forEach(function(el) { if(el) { observer = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries) { return observerCallback(entries); }, { root: null, rootMargin: "50px 0px 50px 0px", threshold: [0, 0.01, 0.99, 1] }); observer.observe(el); } }); var observerCallback = function(entries) { return entries.forEach(function(entry, i) { if(entry.isIntersecting) { entry.target.classList.remove('item-notin-viewport'); entry.target.classList.add('item-in-viewport'); } else { entry.target.classList.remove('item-in-viewport'); entry.target.classList.add('item-notin-viewport'); } }); } } googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var rhcEl = d.querySelector('.story-rhccontent-placeholder.story-rhccontent-placeholder-init:not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed):not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-processing)'); var hasAnyRHCLoadedBefore = d.querySelectorAll('.story-rhccontent-placeholder.story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed'); if(rhcEl && !hasAnyRHCLoadedBefore.length) { insertRHCSlot(rhcEl); d.body.classList.add('enhanced-advertising-rhc-init'); } }); updateRHCContainerState(); } } function isStoryTextTallerThanRHC() { var calcHeight = 0; if(w.matchMedia("screen and (min-width: 1023px)").matches && !d.body.classList.contains('story-full-layout')) { var h = 0, colmain = d.getElementById('colmain').clientHeight; d.querySelectorAll('#rightcolumn_sleeve > *:not(#rhcreflow-extra)').forEach(function(item) { h = getAbsoluteHeight(item); item.setAttribute('data-height', h); calcHeight += h; }); d.querySelectorAll('#rhcreflow-extra > *').forEach(function(item) { h = getAbsoluteHeight(item); item.setAttribute('data-height', h); calcHeight += h; }); return { "canAdd": colmain > calcHeight, "delta": colmain - calcHeight }; } else { return { "canAdd": false, "delta": 0 }; } } function canAddRHCItem() { // check whether inline and RHC ads finished loading, otherwise ignore var storyRHCSlotHeight = EnhancedAdvertisingConfig.RHCMinHeightForSlotInsert; var calcHeight = 0; if(w.matchMedia("screen and (min-width: 1023px)").matches && !d.body.classList.contains('story-full-layout')) { var h = 0, innerChild = 0; d.querySelectorAll('#rightcolumn_sleeve > *:not(#rhcreflow-extra)').forEach(function(item) { h = getAbsoluteHeight(item); item.setAttribute('data-height', h); calcHeight += h; }); d.querySelectorAll('#rhcreflow-extra > *').forEach(function(item) { //innerChild = (item || item.querySelector('.story-rhccontent-placeholder-inner') || item.firstChild); //h = getAbsoluteHeight(innerChild); //if (h == 0) { // h = getAbsoluteHeight(item); //} h = getAbsoluteHeight(item); item.setAttribute('data-height', h); calcHeight += h; }); var result = { "canAddRHCItem": d.getElementById('colmain').clientHeight > calcHeight + storyRHCSlotHeight, "colmainTaller": d.getElementById('colmain').clientHeight > calcHeight }; return result; } else { return { "canAddRHCItem": false, "colmainTaller": false }; } } function readjusRHCHeight() { if(w.matchMedia("screen and (min-width: 1023px)").matches && !d.body.classList.contains('story-full-layout')) { d.getElementById('rightcolumn_sleeve').style.minHeight = d.getElementById('colmain').clientHeight + 'px'; } var elemsIndexes = d.querySelectorAll('.story-rhccontent-placeholder.story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed[data-index]'); var slotIndex = elemsIndexes.length ? parseInt(elemsIndexes[elemsIndexes.length - 1].getAttribute('data-index'), 10) : -1; var rhcEl = d.querySelector('.story-rhccontent-placeholder.story-rhccontent-placeholder-init:not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed):not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-processing)'); var canAdd = canAddRHCItem(); var hasInsertIfNoRHCSpace = storyRHCContent.some(function(e) { return e.InsertIfNoRHCSpace == true && e.Used == false && e.Index > slotIndex; }); if(!rhcEl || (!canAdd.canAddRHCItem && !hasInsertIfNoRHCSpace && !d.querySelectorAll('.story-inlinecontent-placeholder.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-init:not(.story-inlinecontent-processing)').length)) { d.body.classList.add('enhanced-advertising-rhc-completed'); } else { d.body.classList.remove('enhanced-advertising-rhc-completed'); } //var rhcElementsInitialised = d.querySelectorAll('.story-rhccontent-placeholder.story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed:not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-init):not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-processing):not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-finished)'); var rhcElementsInitialised = d.querySelectorAll('.story-rhccontent-placeholder.story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed:not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-init):not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-processing):not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-finished):not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-isempty)'); //var rhcElemInit = $('.story-rhccontent-placeholder.story-rhccontent-placeholder-completed'); //PWVD-749 //var classesToExclude = ['init', 'processing', 'finished'].map( cls => '.story-rhccontent-placeholder-' + cls); //, 'isempty' //rhcElemInit = rhcElemInit.find( classesToExclude.join(',') ).remove(); if(rhcEl && (canAdd.canAddRHCItem || hasInsertIfNoRHCSpace) && rhcElementsInitialised.length == 0) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { insertRHCSlot(rhcEl); }); } } function updateRHCFirstandLastItemStyles() { d.querySelectorAll('#rhcreflow-extra > *:not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-init):not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-processing):not(.story-rhccontent-placeholder-isempty)').forEach(function(item, index, data) { item.classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-first'); item.classList.remove('story-rhccontent-placeholder-last'); if(index == 0) { item.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-first'); } if(index == data.length - 1) { item.classList.add('story-rhccontent-placeholder-last'); } }); if((d.querySelectorAll('.storytext .story-inlinecontent-placeholder.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-completed').length == d.querySelectorAll('.storytext .story-inlinecontent-placeholder.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-finished').length) && !d.querySelectorAll('.storytext .story-inlinecontent-placeholder.story-inlinecontent-placeholder-init').length) { d.body.classList.add('enhanced-advertising-inline-completed'); } else { d.body.classList.remove('enhanced-advertising-inline-completed'); } } w.addEventListener('scroll', function(e) { if(!ticking) { w.requestAnimationFrame(function() { processElementsInViewport(); readjusRHCHeight(); ticking = false; }); ticking = true; } }, true); w.addEventListener('resize', function(e) { if(!ticking) { w.requestAnimationFrame(function() { processElementsInViewport(); readjusRHCHeight(); ticking = false; }); ticking = true; } }, true); w.addEventListener("abacus:loadcontent:complete", function(evt, context) { readjusRHCHeight(); }, true); if(d.querySelector('#story .storytext img.lazyload')) { d.addEventListener('lazyloaded', function(e) { if(w.googletag && googletag.apiReady) { if(getClosestParent(e.target, '.storytext')) { readjusRHCHeight(); } } }); } w.addEventListener("abacus:advertb:loaded", function(evt, context) { readjusRHCHeight(); }, true); w.addEventListener("abacus:gamadvert:loaded", function(evt, context) { readjusRHCHeight(); }, true); w.addEventListener("abacus:readjusrhcheight", function(evt, context) { readjusRHCHeight(); }, true); //w.addEventListener('abacus:inlinecontentrender', function(customEvent) { // slotRender(customEvent); //}, true); } }); })(window, document); </script>   <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://assets.chemistryworld.com/common/css/story_2024.css?v=202407161007" media="print" onload="this.media='all'">  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.setAttributeNode(d.createAttribute('data-ot-ignore'));j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MS3J9G');</script>  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-PPW2GJH');</script>    <script type='text/javascript'> window.googletag = window.googletag || { cmd: [] }; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var isStory = document.querySelector('body#story') != null; var isSpin = document.querySelector('body#spin2') != null; var isAvStory = document.querySelector('body#story.story-style-6, body#story.story-style-5') != null; var isOther = (!isSpin && !isStory && !isAvStory); /* || Size Mapping || */ var mapMpuAD = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([0, 0], [[336, 280], [300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [200, 200], [250, 250]]). build(); var mapMpuB = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([1024, 0], [[300, 1050], [300, 600], [120, 600], [160, 600], [336, 280], [300, 250], [200, 200], [250, 250]]). addSize([0, 0], [[336, 280], [300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [200, 200], [250, 250]]). build(); var mapMpuCEF = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([1024, 0], [[300, 600], [120, 600], [160, 600], [336, 280], [300, 250], [200, 200], [250, 250]]). addSize([0, 0], [[336, 280], [300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [200, 200], [250, 250]]). build(); var mapLeaderboard = googletag.sizeMapping(). addSize([1024, 0], [[970, 250], [980, 90], [980, 120], [970, 90], [728, 90]]). addSize([768, 0], [[728, 90], [468, 60]]). addSize([0, 0], [[320, 100], [320, 50]]). build(); /* || Targeting for all slots || */ googletag.pubads().setTargeting('UserState', ((typeof advanceData === 'undefined' || advanceData === null)) ? 'Signed out' : 'Signed in'); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('UserSubState', ((typeof advanceData === 'undefined' || advanceData === null) && (IPState.useripstate)) ? 'IP signed out' : (typeof advanceData === 'undefined' || advanceData === null) ? 'Casual' : (advanceData !== undefined && advanceData.imis !== undefined) ? 'Member' : (advanceData !== undefined && advanceData.products !== undefined) ? 'Subscriber' : (advanceData !== undefined && (IPState.useripstate)) ? 'IP signed in' : 'Registered'); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('PrimaryNav', (dataLayer) ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.PrimaryNavCurrent && el.PrimaryNavCurrent != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return el.PrimaryNavCurrent; }).join('') : ''); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('PageTitle', (dataLayer) ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.Title && el.Title != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return el.Title; }).join('') : ''); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('HasReferrer', (dataLayer) ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.HasReferrer && el.HasReferrer != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return el.HasReferrer; }).join('') : ''); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('IPAccess', (dataLayer) ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.IPAccess && el.IPAccess != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return el.IPAccess; }).join('') : ''); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('IPOrg', (dataLayer) ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.IPOrg && el.IPOrg != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return el.IPOrg; }).join('') : ''); if (isStory) { googletag.pubads().setTargeting('StoryID', (dataLayer) ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.StoryID && el.StoryID != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return el.StoryID; }).join('') : ''); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('Bylines', (dataLayer) ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.Bylines && el.Bylines != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return el.Bylines; }).join('') : ''); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('Categories', (dataLayer) ? dataLayer.filter(function(el) { return el && el.Categories && el.Categories != 'null'; }).map(function(el) { return el.Categories; }).join('') : ''); }; /* || Define and call slots for specific pages || */ /* Story */ if (isStory) { // Leaderboard Top googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/Leaderboard_Top', [[970, 250], [980, 90], [970, 90], [728, 90], [468, 60], [320, 100], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-0'). defineSizeMapping(mapLeaderboard). addService(googletag.pubads()); //Leaderboard bottom googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/CW_Bottom_Leaderboard', [[970, 250], [980, 90], [970, 90], [728, 90], [468, 60], [320, 100], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1579525223270-0'). defineSizeMapping(mapLeaderboard). addService(googletag.pubads()); // MPU C googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/CW_MPU_Related', [[300, 600], [120, 600], [160, 600], [336, 280], [300, 250], [200, 200], [250, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-5'). defineSizeMapping(mapMpuCEF). addService(googletag.pubads()); // MPU D googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/CW_MPU_Comments', [[336, 280], [300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [200, 200], [250, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-3'). defineSizeMapping(mapMpuAD). addService(googletag.pubads()); // MPU E googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/CW_MPU_More', [[300, 600], [120, 600], [160, 600], [336, 280], [300, 250], [200, 200], [250, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-4'). defineSizeMapping(mapMpuCEF). addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({ fetchMarginPercent: 4, renderMarginPercent: 2, mobileScaling: 2.0 }); googletag.enableServices(); }; /* SPIN */ if (isSpin) { var slots = [ // Leaderboard Top googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/Leaderboard_Top', [[970, 250], [980, 90], [970, 90], [728, 90], [468, 60], [320, 100], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-0'). defineSizeMapping(mapLeaderboard). addService(googletag.pubads()), // Leaderboard Inline 1 googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/CW_Leaderboard_Inline_1', [[320, 50], [970, 90], [970, 250], [980, 90], [980, 120], [468, 60], [320, 100], [728, 90]], 'div-gpt-ad-leadeboard-inline-1') .defineSizeMapping(mapLeaderboard) .setCollapseEmptyDiv(true) .addService(googletag.pubads()), // Leaderboard Inline 2 googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/CW_Leaderboard_Inline_2', [[320, 50], [970, 90], [970, 250], [980, 90], [980, 120], [468, 60], [320, 100], [728, 90]], 'div-gpt-ad-leadeboard-inline-2') .defineSizeMapping(mapLeaderboard) .setCollapseEmptyDiv(true) .addService(googletag.pubads()), // Leaderboard Inline 3 googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/CW_Leaderboard_Inline_3', [[320, 50], [970, 90], [970, 250], [980, 90], [980, 120], [468, 60], [320, 100], [728, 90]], 'div-gpt-ad-leadeboard-inline-3') .defineSizeMapping(mapLeaderboard) .setCollapseEmptyDiv(true) .addService(googletag.pubads()) ]; googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.enableServices(); googletag.pubads().refresh([slots[0]]); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({ fetchMarginPercent: 4, renderMarginPercent: 2, mobileScaling: 2.0 }); googletag.pubads().refresh([slots[1], slots[2], slots[3]]); }; // AV story if (isAvStory) { // Leaderboard Top googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/Leaderboard_Top', [[970, 250], [980, 90], [970, 90], [728, 90], [468, 60], [320, 100], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-0'). defineSizeMapping(mapLeaderboard). addService(googletag.pubads()); //Leaderboard bottom googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/CW_Bottom_Leaderboard', [[970, 250], [980, 90], [970, 90], [728, 90], [468, 60], [320, 100], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1579525223270-0'). defineSizeMapping(mapLeaderboard). addService(googletag.pubads()); // MPU A googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/MPU_Top', [[336, 280], [300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [200, 200], [250, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-2'). defineSizeMapping(mapMpuAD). addService(googletag.pubads()); // MPU C googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/CW_MPU_Related', [[300, 600], [120, 600], [160, 600], [336, 280], [300, 250], [200, 200], [250, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-5'). defineSizeMapping(mapMpuCEF). addService(googletag.pubads()); // MPU D googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/CW_MPU_Comments', [[336, 280], [300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [200, 200], [250, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-3'). defineSizeMapping(mapMpuAD). addService(googletag.pubads()); // MPU E googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/CW_MPU_More', [[300, 600], [120, 600], [160, 600], [336, 280], [300, 250], [200, 200], [250, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-4'). defineSizeMapping(mapMpuCEF). addService(googletag.pubads()); // MPU F googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/CW_MPU_AV', [[300, 250], [160, 600], [300, 600], [320, 50], [200, 200], [320, 100], [250, 250], [336, 280], [120, 600]], 'div-gpt-ad-1594300296324-0'). defineSizeMapping(mapMpuCEF). addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({ fetchMarginPercent: 4, renderMarginPercent: 2, mobileScaling: 2.0 }); googletag.enableServices(); }; /* Other pages (not enhanced ads) */ if (isOther) { var slots = [ // Leaderboard Top googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/Leaderboard_Top', [[970, 250], [980, 90], [970, 90], [728, 90], [468, 60], [320, 100], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-0'). defineSizeMapping(mapLeaderboard). addService(googletag.pubads()), // MPU A googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/MPU_Top', [[336, 280], [300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [200, 200], [250, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-2'). defineSizeMapping(mapMpuAD). addService(googletag.pubads()), // MPU B googletag.defineSlot('/97414310/MPU_Bottom', [[300, 1050], [300, 600], [120, 600], [160, 600], [336, 280], [300, 250], [200, 200], [250, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1469192590885-1'). defineSizeMapping(mapMpuB). addService(googletag.pubads()) ]; googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.enableServices(); googletag.pubads().refresh([slots[0]]); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({ fetchMarginPercent: 4, renderMarginPercent: 2, mobileScaling: 2.0 }); googletag.pubads().refresh([slots[1], slots[2]]); }; }); </script> </head> <body id="story" class="M1-master js-disabled story-style-1 story-format-1021 story-type-1106 enhanced-advertising enhanced-advertising-rhc-empty">  <noscript><iframe 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data-menu-toggle-button="" aria-expanded="false"><span> More<span class="assistive"> navigation items</span></span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="desktopNavigationSpace"></div> </div> </header>  <div id="eme-fixed-banner"></div> <div id="wrapper_sleeve" data-menu-open-pushed> <div class="storyLayout standard"></div> <div class="headerWrapper"> <div class="container titleByline"> <div class="inner-sleeve"> <div class="storyPrimaryNav"><a href="https://www.chemistryworld.com/opinion">Opinion</a></div> <div class="story_title"> <h1>What’s lurking in your drink and drugs?</h1> </div> <p class="byline meta">By <span class="author"><a href="https://www.chemistryworld.com/raychelle-burks/1900.bio" rel="author" class="bylinePicture"><img alt="Raychelle Burks" loading="lazy" src="https://d2cbg94ubxgsnp.cloudfront.net/Pictures/50x50/P/Pictures%2Fweb%2Fo%2Fq%2Fh%2F02_RaychelleBurks.jpg" srcset="https://d2cbg94ubxgsnp.cloudfront.net/Pictures/50x50/P/Pictures%2Fweb%2Fo%2Fq%2Fh%2F02_RaychelleBurks.jpg 50w" width="50" height="50" class="lazyloaded" /></a><a href="https://www.chemistryworld.com/raychelle-burks/1900.bio" rel="author">Raychelle Burks</a></span><span class="date" data-date-timezone="{"publishdate": "2024-08-09T13:14:00","format": "D MMMM YYYY"}">2024-08-09T13:14:00+01:00</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div id="columns" class="container"> <div id="colwrapper" class="inner-sleeve"> <div id="colmain" role="main" class="restrictedcontent"> <div id="content"> <div id="content_sleeve"> <div class="contentWrapper"> <div class="storyContentWrapper"> <div class="pageOptions"> <ul> <li> <div class="share-toolbar"> <a class="social-share" data-source="facebook" data-medium="social" title="Share this on Facebook"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="#4267B2" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path d="M9 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class="pageOptions_right"> <li aria-live="polite"><a href="#commentsJump" class="commentButton scrollTo"><div class="commentCount"><span class="commentText commentHidden">No comments</span></div> <div class="commentIcon"> </div></a></li> <li class=" last" aria-live="polite" data-cache-bust="true" data-ajax-load-content="" data-url="/4019859/bookmark"> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="articleWrapper"> <div class="articleContent"> <div class="standfirst"><p>How to test illicit substances at festivals and identify the rodent in your beer</p></div><div class="storytext"><h3 id="Brew_clues">Brew clues</h3> <div class="inline_image inline_image_right image_size_med" data-attachment="535833" data-sequence="1"> <p class="picture"><img alt="Mouse and beer can" src="https://d2cbg94ubxgsnp.cloudfront.net/Pictures/480xAny/8/3/3/535833_mousecan2_665433_crop.jpg" srcset="https://d2cbg94ubxgsnp.cloudfront.net/Pictures/480xAny/8/3/3/535833_mousecan2_665433_crop.jpg 480w" loading="eager" class="lazyloaded" width="1725" height="1150"></p> <div class="inline_meta"><p class="inline_source"><cite>Source: © Getty Images and © Shutterstock</cite></p><p class="inline_caption">Cute critters cause chaos in cans</p></div></div> <p>Hot weather prompts many to reach for a <a class="external" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/drsarahbond/2016/07/31/pass-me-a-cold-one-a-short-history-of-refrigerating-wine-and-beer/">‘cold one’</a>, whether <a class="external" href="https://www.foodandwine.com/summer-beers-8607731">light lager</a> or a <a class="external" href="https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2015/jun/21/40-best-summer-drinks-beer-lager-craft-ipa">summer stout</a>, from standard ABV to alcohol free. Drinkers expect seasonal taste profiles in their summer brews, with flavours complementing everything from peaceful beach lounging to rollicking festivals. What no imbiber expects is a pest in their Pilsner. Discomforting discoveries of rodent remains in a beer have been <a class="external" href="https://www.theverge.com/2016/5/11/11657586/rat-mouse-found-in-pepsi-dr-pepper-can-rodent-soda-container-history">reported</a>, with even the tiniest critter prompting a <a class="external" href="https://london.ctvnews.ca/mouse-found-in-beer-can-launches-an-investigation-1.2528094%20">large-scale investigation</a>.<sup>1–3</sup></p> <p>Rodent contamination of food and drink isn’t simply unpleasant – it’s a significant public health concern. When a rodent incursion occurs, identifying the exact species and where it entered the supply chain are critical steps toward preventing future incidents and improving food safety.</p> <p>Investigators use complementary techniques to pinpoint supply chain pest problem areas, as recently detailed in a <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsiae.2024.100081">paper</a> by researchers in the University of Wisconsin–Madison’s department of forest and wildlife ecology in the US.<sup>1</sup> A New Jersey consumer reportedly encountered a rodent in a beer originally canned at a facility in Dallas-Fort Worth (DFW), Texas. The researchers were able to suss out the rodent’s species and territory by sight, genes and isotopes.</p> <p>Video of the rodent’s removal from the can and post-removal rodent images showed it was <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsiae.2024.100081">‘surprisingly intact’</a>. The researchers scrutinised the images, with the rodent’s morphological features pointing clearly to the mouse genus <em>Peromyscus</em>. Determining the rodent’s species also reveals its range, which can rule in or rule out where a rodent entered the supply chain. Of the nine species of <em>Peromyscus</em>, New Jersey only hosts <em>P. leucopus </em>(white-footed mouse), while DFW is home turf to both <em>P. leucopus </em>and <em>P. maniculatus </em>(deer mouse).</p> <p>With mouse tissue and hair samples in hand, researchers set out to speciate the mouse. They used mitochondrial DNA analysis featuring species-specific primers to identify the beer dwelling mouse with high accuracy as <em>P. leucopus. </em>So to localise the mouse to DFW or New Jersey, researchers turned to stable isotope analysis.</p> <p><a href="/4013712.article">Isotope analysis</a> is a powerful investigative tool, enabling scientists to determine provenance in a wide range of cases to help identify people, wildlife and artifacts.<sup>1,3–6</sup> In the mouse<em> </em>case, researchers determined the isotopic composition of hydrogen (δ<sup>2</sup>H) and oxygen (δ<sup>18</sup>O) values of prepared mouse hair samples using an isotope ratio mass spectrometer–continuous flow thermochemical elemental analyser. Varying levels of precipitation along geographic gradients means scientists can use δ<sup>2</sup>H and δ<sup>18</sup>O values to locate the origins of human and wildlife remains.</p> <p>Mapped geographic precipitation data and the <em>P. leucopus’</em> δ<sup>2</sup>H and δ<sup>18</sup>O values, along with careful statistical work, prompted researchers to assign the putative origin of the mouse to New Jersey. As further support for this location, previous research into the rate of rodent decomposition in beer has shown it occurs rapidly. Thus the noted ‘surprisingly intact’ condition of the mouse indicated the time spent in beer was short.<sup>1,2</sup></p> <p>By employing multiple techniques, researchers showed it was unlikely the white-footed mouse did the Texas two-step into a can of beer.</p> <h3 id="Music_festival_insights">Music festival insights</h3> <p>From England’s Glastonbury to Mexico’s Baja Beach Fest to Japan’s Fuji Rock, the popularity of summertime music festivals means a near global dance party. Drugs with more complicated legal statuses than beer pop up at festivals.<sup>7–9</sup> Many venues offer <a class="external" href="https://www.vice.com/en/article/gybgeb/how-the-uks-music-festivals-changed-their-tune-on-drugs-safe-sesh">‘amnesty bins’</a> to offload illegal drugs and other prohibited materials without fear of censure.<sup>10</sup> While some festivalgoers discard drugs to dodge possible charges, others do so because of adulteration concerns.</p> <p>Analysing the suspect drug samples found in amnesty bins can reveal drug and adulteration trends, providing <a class="external" href="https://www.smh.com.au/national/nsw/health-experts-say-failure-to-test-drugs-discarded-in-amnesty-bins-is-a-wasted-opportunity-20200207-p53yv4.html">critical information</a> to a wide array of professionals – from investigators probing drug trafficking to healthcare experts seeking the best care of community members.<sup>10–12</sup> These aims can be met via the development of robust, reliable and field ready instrumental methods such as one <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jasms.4c00064">recently detailed</a> in the <em>Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry</em>.<sup>10</sup></p> <p>A multi-institutional UK team studied the use of a single quadrupole mass spectrometer combined with an atmospheric pressure solids analysis probe (MS–ASAP) for both onsite and offsite analysis of suspect drug samples. Researchers targeted commonly encountered drugs including MDMA, cocaine and ketamine, though other drugs present in the samples also tested their method.</p> <p>Hundreds of samples collected from three summer music festivals in the UK between 2021–2023 were analysed using MS–ASAP and/or an established laboratory-based gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) method. Compound library matching and scoring was performed for each method. Selectivity is an area of evaluation for new methods; while MS–ASAP struggled on that front, researchers calculated it still produced correct results in 93% of onsite and 92.5% of offsite tests.</p> <p>The MS–ASAP method shows promise as a rapid and reliable way to qualitatively test suspect drug samples in the field or lab. The beats can go on even safer than before.</p></div><div id="storytext-end" class="storytext-end"></div><div class="storyMeta"><h3>References</h3><p>1 J N Pauli and M Rodriguez Curras, <em>Forensic Sci. Int.: Anim. Environ.</em>, 2024, <strong>5</strong>, 100081 (DOI: <a class="external" title="Persistent link using digital object identifier" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsiae.2024.100081" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">10.1016/j.fsiae.2024.100081</a>)</p> <p>2 M C Williams, <em>Forensic Sci. Int.</em>, 1996, <strong>82</strong>, 211 (DOI: <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/s0379-0738(96)01998-6" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-ga-category="full_text" data-ga-action="DOI">10.1016/s0379-0738(96)01998-6</a>)</p> <p>3 E J Bartelink and L A Chesson, <em>Forensic Sci. Res.</em>, 2019, <strong>4</strong>, 29 (DOI: <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F20961790.2018.1549527" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">10.1080/20961790.2018.1549527</a>)</p> <p>4 M P V Matos and G P Jackson, <em>Forensic Chem.</em>, 2019, <strong>13</strong>, 100154 (DOI: <a class="external" title="Persistent link using digital object identifier" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forc.2019.100154" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">10.1016/j.forc.2019.100154</a>)</p> <p>5 W Meier-Augenstein, Stable Isotope Forensics: An Introduction to the Forensic Application of Stable Isotope Analysis. John Wiley & Sons, 2011</p> <p>6 N Gentile <em>et al.</em>, <em>Forensic Sci. Int.</em>, 2015, <strong>251</strong>, 139 (DOI: <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.03.031" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-ga-category="full_text" data-ga-action="DOI">10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.03.031</a>)</p> <p>7 T Mackuľak, <em>et</em> <em>al.</em>,<em> Sci. Total Environ.</em>, 2019, <strong>659</strong>, 326 (DOI: <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.275" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-ga-category="full_text" data-ga-action="DOI">10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.275</a>)</p> <p>8 J Fox <em>et al.</em>, <em>Subst. Use Misuse</em>, 2018, <strong>53</strong>, 1203 (DOI: <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F10826084.2017.1400067" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">10.1080/10826084.2017.1400067</a>)</p> <p>9 A Healey <em>et al.</em>, <em>Drug Alcohol Rev.</em>, 2022, <strong>41</strong>, 320 (DOI: <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.1111/dar.13404" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-ga-category="full_text" data-ga-action="DOI">10.1111/dar.13404</a>)</p> <p>10 A Frinculescu <em>et al</em>, <em>J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom.</em>, 2024, <strong>35</strong>, 1480 (DOI: <a class="external" title="DOI URL" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jasms.4c00064">10.1021/jasms.4c00064</a>)</p> <p>11 A Frinculescu <em>et al</em>, <em>Drug Test. Anal.</em>, 2024, DOI: <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.1002/dta.3629">10.1002/dta.3629</a></p> <p>12 J D Ramsey <em>et al.</em>, <em>BMJ</em>, 2001, <strong>323</strong>, 603 (DOI: <a class="external" href="https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.323.7313.603" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-ga-category="full_text" data-ga-action="DOI">10.1136/bmj.323.7313.603</a>)</p></div><div class="storyAuthorComponent"><div class="storyAuthor"><div class="storyAuthorContainer"><a href="https://www.chemistryworld.com/raychelle-burks/1900.bio" rel="author" class="authorPicture"><img alt="Raychelle Burks" loading="lazy" sizes="(max-width:767px) 74px, 112px" src="https://d2cbg94ubxgsnp.cloudfront.net/Pictures/112x112/P/Pictures%2Fweb%2Fo%2Fq%2Fh%2F02_RaychelleBurks.jpg" srcset="https://d2cbg94ubxgsnp.cloudfront.net/Pictures/74x74/P/Pictures%2Fweb%2Fo%2Fq%2Fh%2F02_RaychelleBurks.jpg 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