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گوفر - ویکیپدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
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ambox-content" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> گمان میرود که این مقاله <b>ناقض حق تکثیر</b> باشد، اما بدون داشتن <a href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ویکیپدیا:شیوه ارجاع به منابع">منبع</a> امکان تشخیص قطعی این موضوع وجود ندارد. اگر میتوان نشان داد که این مقاله حق نشر را زیر پا گذاشته است، لطفاً مقاله را در <a href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%85%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D9%82_%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ویکیپدیا:مشکلات حق تکثیر">ویکیپدیا:مشکلات حق تکثیر</a> فهرست کنید. اگر مطمئنید که مقاله ناقض حق تکثیر <i>نیست</i>، شواهدی را در این زمینه در همین صفحهٔ بحث فراهم آورید. خواهشمندیم این برچسب را بدون گفتگو برندارید. <small><i>(مارس ۲۰۱۲)</i></small> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36211177"> <table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> این مقاله نیازمند <a href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B2%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ویکیپدیا:تمیزکاری">تمیزکاری</a> است. لطفاً تا جای امکان آنرا از نظر املا، انشا، چیدمان و درستی بهتر کنید، سپس این برچسب را بردارید. محتویات این مقاله ممکن است <b>غیر قابل اعتماد و نادرست</b> یا <b>جانبدارانه</b> باشد یا <b>قوانین حقوق پدیدآورندگان</b> را نقض کرده باشد. </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><b>گوفر</b>(به انگلیسی gopher) یک <a href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="پروتکل ارتباطات">پروتکل ارتباطی</a> بود که برای توزیع، جستجو و توزیع مدارک مثل فایلها و متنها در <a href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%84_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="پروتکل اینترنت">شبکه های پروتکل اینترنت</a> طراحی شده بود. طراحی <a href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="پروتکل">پروتکل</a> و <a href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B7_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="واسط کاربر">واسط کاربری</a> گوفر مبتنی بر منو است و در اوایل کارش جایگزینی برای <a href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="وب جهانگستر">شبکه جهانی وب</a> عرضه میکرد اما نهایتاً در مقابل توسعه <a href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="پروتکل انتقال ابرمتن">پروتکل انتقال ابر متن</a> شکست خورد و از محبوبیتش کاسته شد. زیست بوم گوفر اغلب به عنوان نسل موثر قبل از شبکه جهانی وب تلقی می شود.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="منابع"><span id=".D9.85.D9.86.D8.A7.D8.A8.D8.B9"></span>منابع</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B1&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ویرایش بخش: منابع" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ویرایش</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r37199623">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r39868036">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFCarlson2016" class="citation journal cs1">Carlson, Scott (5 September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.chronicle.com/article/How-Gopher-Nearly-Won-the/237682?cid%3Dwc%26elqTrackId%3Defb09ffa986845e1ac578b879a71c12d%26elq%3D79b4d513152c4e8c8f1c4e70634b60c9%26elqaid%3D10545%26elqat%3D1%26elqCampaignId%3D3974">"How Gopher Nearly Won the Internet"</a>. <i>Chronicle of Higher Education</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chronicle+of+Higher+Education&rft.atitle=How+Gopher+Nearly+Won+the+Internet.&rft.date=2016-09-05&rft.aulast=Carlson&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chronicle.com%2Farticle%2FHow-Gopher-Nearly-Won-the%2F237682%3Fcid%3Dwc%26elqTrackId%3Defb09ffa986845e1ac578b879a71c12d%26elq%3D79b4d513152c4e8c8f1c4e70634b60c9%26elqaid%3D10545%26elqat%3D1%26elqCampaignId%3D3974&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffa.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B1" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r40355799">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.009 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> برگرفته از «<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B1%26oldid%3D30798603">https://fa.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=گوفر&oldid=30798603</a>» </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://fa-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B1&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="MahdiBot" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1609789655"> <span>آخرینبار در ۴ ژانویهٔ ۲۰۲۱، ۱۹:۴۷ ویرایش شده است</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>زبانها</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25BA%25D9%2588%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1_(%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D9%2583%25D9%2588%25D9%2584)" title="غوفر (بروتوكول)–عربی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غوفر (بروتوكول)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–کاتالان" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کاتالان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–چکی" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–دانمارکی" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="دانمارکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–آلمانی" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="آلمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(protocol)" title="Gopher (protocol)–انگلیسی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gopher (protocol)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انگلیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–اسپانیایی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="اسپانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–باسکی" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–فنلاندی" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فنلاندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–فرانسوی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–گالیسیایی" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گالیسیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2592%25D7%2595%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A8_(%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A8%25D7%2595%25D7%2598%25D7%2595%25D7%25A7%25D7%2595%25D7%259C_%25D7%25AA%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A9%25D7%2595%25D7%25A8%25D7%25AA)" title="גופר (פרוטוקול תקשורת)–عبری" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גופר (פרוטוקול תקשורת)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–کروات" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کروات" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–اندونزیایی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="اندونزیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(informatica)" title="Gopher (informatica)–ایتالیایی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gopher (informatica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایتالیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–ژاپنی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ژاپنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25B3%25A0%25ED%258D%25BC_(%25ED%2594%2584%25EB%25A1%259C%25ED%2586%25A0%25EC%25BD%259C)" title="고퍼 (프로토콜)–کرهای" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="고퍼 (프로토콜)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کرهای" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–قرقیزی" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="قرقیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(informatega)" title="Gopher (informatega)–لومبارد" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Gopher (informatega)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="لومبارد" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–لیتوانیایی" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لیتوانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(protokol)" title="Gopher (protokol)–مالایی" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gopher (protokol)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="مالایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–هلندی" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–نروژی بوکمُل" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نروژی بوکمُل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–لهستانی" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="لهستانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–پرتغالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پرتغالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–روسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(protocol)" title="Gopher (protocol)–انگلیسی ساده" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gopher (protocol)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="انگلیسی ساده" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–اسلواکی" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="اسلواکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–اسلوونیایی" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="اسلوونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–آلبانیایی" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="آلبانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–سوئدی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سوئدی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–ترکی استانبولی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکی استانبولی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher" title="Gopher–اوکراینی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Gopher" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکراینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(giao_th%25E1%25BB%25A9c)" title="Gopher (giao thức)–ویتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gopher (giao thức)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ویتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(%25E7%25BD%2591%25E7%25BB%259C%25E5%258D%258F%25E8%25AE%25AE)" title="Gopher (网络协议)–چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Gopher (网络协议)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fa.svg" alt="ویکیپدیا" width="96" height="32" style="width: 6em; height: 2em;"> </div> <ul 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