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href="//ms.m.wikisource.org/wiki/Laman_Utama"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Sunting" href="/w/index.php?title=Laman_Utama&action=edit"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikisource.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikisumber (ms)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ms.wikisource.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ms.wikisource.org/wiki/Laman_Utama"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Suapan Atom Wikisumber" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Perubahan_terkini&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Laman_Utama page-Main_Page rootpage-Laman_Utama skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pergi ke kandungan</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pandu arah </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama" title="Kunjungi laman utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Laman utama</span></a></li><li id="n-randomwork" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:RandomRootpage/Main"><span>Karya rawak</span></a></li><li id="n-randomauthor" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:RandomRootpage/Author"><span>Pengarang rawak</span></a></li><li id="n-randomindex" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:RandomRootpage/Index"><span>Transkripsi rawak</span></a></li><li id="n-allpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Semua_laman"><span>Semua laman</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Untuk penyunting </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-scriptorium" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikisumber:Kedai_Kopi"><span>Pusat perbincangan</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikisumber:Portal_masyarakat" title="Tentang projek, perkara yang anda dapat lakukan, tempat untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Gerbang komuniti</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_terkini" title="Senarai perubahan terkini dalam wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terkini</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bantuan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Berkenaan-ciri-asas" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Contents/ms"><span>Berkenaan ciri asas</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikisumber:Berkenaan_Wikisumber"><span>Berkenaan wiki ini</span></a></li><li id="n-subjectindex" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikisumber:Indeks"><span>Gerbang indeks</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-do" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-do emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pilihan paparan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikisource.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikisumber" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikisource-wordmark-ms.svg" style="width: 8.75em; height: 1.4375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Cari" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari Wikisumber [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cari</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cari Wikisumber" aria-label="Cari Wikisumber" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari Wikisumber [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Khas:Cari"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Alat peribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Penampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Penampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=ms.wikisource.org&uselang=ms" class=""><span>Derma</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Laman+Utama" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib" class=""><span>Buka akaun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Laman+Utama" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log masuk</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Lebih pilihan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alat peribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alat peribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=ms.wikisource.org&uselang=ms"><span>Derma</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Laman+Utama" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buka akaun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Laman+Utama" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Laman Utama</span></h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Laman utama</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Laman_Utama" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laman_Utama&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laman_Utama&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laman_Utama&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laman_Utama&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Laman_Utama" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Laman_Utama" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laman_Utama&oldid=11088" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laman_Utama&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Laman_Utama&id=11088&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikisource.org%2Fwiki%2FLaman_Utama"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikisource.org%2Fwiki%2FLaman_Utama"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Laman_Utama&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-foundation mw-list-item"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Home" hreflang="en"><span>Yayasan Wikimedia</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-mediawiki mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki" hreflang="en"><span>MediaWiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Meta-Wiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-outreach mw-list-item"><a href="https://outreach.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Capaian Wikimedia</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-sources mw-list-item"><a href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikisumber Berbilang Bahasa</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispesies</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibooks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikibooks.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" hreflang="ms"><span>Wikibuku</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikidata mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikidata</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikifunctions mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/Wikifunctions:Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikifungsi</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikimania badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://wikimania.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimania" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimania</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikipedia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" hreflang="ms"><span>Wikipedia</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wiktionary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" hreflang="ms"><span>Wikikamus</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5296" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikisumber</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><div style="background: #F0F8FF; padding: 0.5em 2.5em; border-top: 0.5em solid #36b; flex-direction: row; display: flex; justify-content: space-between;"> <div style="flex-direction: row; display: flex;"> <div style="flex-direction: column; display: flex; justify-content: space-around;"> <div style="margin-right: 2em;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wikisource-logo-ms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Wikisource-logo-ms.svg/200px-Wikisource-logo-ms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Wikisource-logo-ms.svg/300px-Wikisource-logo-ms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Wikisource-logo-ms.svg/400px-Wikisource-logo-ms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="443" data-file-height="508" /></a></span> </p> </div> </div> <div> <div style="font-variant: small-caps; font-weight: bold; font-size: 2em;"> <p>Selamat Datang ke <span style="color:#595959;">WIKI</span><span style="color:#8c8c8c;">SUMBER</span> </p> </div> <div style="margin-top: -1em; font-variant: small-caps;"> <p>Perpustakaan <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kandungan_bebas" class="extiw" title="w:Kandungan bebas">bebas</a> dalam talian yang <a href="/wiki/Wikisumber:Apa_itu_Wikisumber%3F" title="Wikisumber:Apa itu Wikisumber?">boleh diselenggara oleh sesiapa sahaja</a>. </p> </div> <div style="margin-top: -0.5em; font-variant: small-caps;"> <p><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.m.wikisource.org">Versi mudah alih</a> − <a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikisource.org/wiki/Laman_Utama">Capaian selamat</a></span> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div style="text-align: right;"> <div style="font-variant: small-caps; font-weight: bold; font-size: 2em;"> <p>سلامت داتڠ ک<span style="color:#595959;">ويکي</span><span style="color:#8c8c8c;">سومبر</span> </p> </div> <div style="margin-top: -1em; font-variant: small-caps;"> <p>kini, terdapat <b><a href="/wiki/Khas:Statistik" title="Khas:Statistik">666</a></b> koleksi teks bebas di <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikisumber" class="extiw" title="w:Wikisumber">Wikisumber</a>. </p> </div> <div style="margin-top: -0.5em; font-variant: small-caps;"> <p>Jumaat, 29 November 2024, 17:28 (<a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTC" class="extiw" title="w:UTC">UTC</a>) </p> </div> </div> </div> <div style="text-align: center; font-variant: small-caps;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Wikisumber:Indeks" title="Wikisumber:Indeks"><span style="color:#0645AD">Indeks</span></a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Wikisumber:Portal_masyarakat" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikisumber:Portal masyarakat"><span style="color:#0645AD">Gerbang Komuniti</span></a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Wikisumber:Kedai_Kopi/Pengumuman" title="Wikisumber:Kedai Kopi/Pengumuman"><span style="color:#0645AD">Pengumuman</span></a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikisumber:Kotak_Pasir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikisumber:Kotak Pasir (laman tidak wujud)"><span style="color:#0645AD">Kotak Pasir</span></a><b>·</b> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/DonateNonJS/en"><span style="color:#0645AD">derma</span></a> </span></p> </div> <table style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <p><b>Wikisumber</b> ialah sebuah perpustakaan dalam talian yang mengandungi koleksi teks bebas dan dipelihara oleh sebuah komuniti yang aktif. Anda boleh membantu kami mengembangkan perpustakaan ini. Kami menerima semua jenis teks <b><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kandungan_bebas" class="extiw" title="w:Kandungan bebas">bebas</a></b> (termasuk daripada <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_awam" class="extiw" title="w:Domain awam">domain awam</a>, yang diterbitkan dengan <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesen_Dokumentasi_Bebas_GNU" class="extiw" title="w:Lesen Dokumentasi Bebas GNU">Lesen Dokumentasi Bebas GNU</a>, dan yang diterbitkan dengan <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creative_Commons" class="extiw" title="w:Creative Commons">Lesen Creative Commons Pengiktirafan-Perkongsian Serupa</a>). Untuk mengetahui bagaimana anda boleh menyumbang, sila kunjungi <a href="/wiki/Wikisumber:Bantuan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikisumber:Bantuan">laman bantuan</a>. Untuk menanyakan soalan, sila kunjungi laman <a href="/wiki/Wikisumber:Kedai_Kopi" title="Wikisumber:Kedai Kopi">Kedai Kopi</a>. </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="border:3px solid #AAAAAA;padding:5px;background-color:#F0F0F0;width:100%;margin:10px 0;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Senarai_teks_utama_bahasa_Melayu">Senarai teks utama bahasa Melayu</h2></div> <div class="center"><form name="bodySearch0.482317032350" id="bodySearch0.482317032350" class="bodySearch mw-inputbox-form" action="/wiki/Khas:Cari"><div class="bodySearchWrap" style=""><div class="cdx-text-input"><input name="search" class="mw-searchInput cdx-text-input__input" size="50" id="bodySearchInput0.482317032350" dir="ltr" placeholder="" /></div> <input type="submit" name="go" value="Tambah teks baru" class="cdx-button" /></div></form></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:3;-webkit-column-count:3;column-count:3;" class="CategoryTreeTag" data-ct-options="{"mode":10,"hideprefix":20,"showcount":false,"namespaces":[0],"notranslations":false}"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Al-Aqa%27id_li_al-Nasafi" title="Al-Aqa'id li al-Nasafi">Al-Aqa'id li al-Nasafi</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Al-Aqeeda_al-Tahawiya" title="Al-Aqeeda al-Tahawiya">Al-Aqeeda al-Tahawiya</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Al-Aqidah_al-Tahawiyah" title="Al-Aqidah al-Tahawiyah">Al-Aqidah al-Tahawiyah</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Bustan_al-Katibin" title="Bustan al-Katibin">Bustan al-Katibin</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Comparative_Vocabulary_of_the_Barma,_Malayu_and_Thai_Languages" title="Comparative Vocabulary of the Barma, Malayu and Thai Languages">Comparative Vocabulary of the Barma, Malayu and Thai Languages</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Dictionarium_Latino-Malaicum" title="Dictionarium Latino-Malaicum">Dictionarium Latino-Malaicum</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Dictionarium_Malaico-Latinum" title="Dictionarium Malaico-Latinum">Dictionarium Malaico-Latinum</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Dictionnaire_Malais-Fran%C3%A7ais" title="Dictionnaire Malais-Français">Dictionnaire Malais-Français</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Doa_dalam_al-Quran" title="Doa dalam al-Quran">Doa dalam al-Quran</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kamus_al-Mahmudiah" title="Kamus al-Mahmudiah">Kamus al-Mahmudiah</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Kamus_Kecil" title="Kamus Kecil">Kamus Kecil</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Malahua_Yueyin_Yiyi" title="Malahua Yueyin Yiyi">Malahua Yueyin Yiyi</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Malahua_Yueyin_Yiyi_(ATMA)" title="Malahua Yueyin Yiyi (ATMA)">Malahua Yueyin Yiyi (ATMA)</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Malahua_Yueyin_Yiyi_(NUS)" title="Malahua Yueyin Yiyi (NUS)">Malahua Yueyin Yiyi (NUS)</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Malay_Grammar" title="Malay Grammar">Malay Grammar</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/A_Malay-English_dictionary" title="A Malay-English dictionary">A Malay-English dictionary</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Malay-English_Vocabulary" title="Malay-English Vocabulary">Malay-English Vocabulary</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Niewe_Nederduitsche_en_Maleisdsche_Woordenschat_en_Spraakkunst" title="Niewe Nederduitsche en Maleisdsche Woordenschat en Spraakkunst">Niewe Nederduitsche en Maleisdsche Woordenschat en Spraakkunst</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Pantun" title="Pantun">Pantun</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_berkenaan_dengan_penubuhan_perlembagaan_Malaysia" title="Perjanjian berkenaan dengan penubuhan perlembagaan Malaysia">Perjanjian berkenaan dengan penubuhan perlembagaan Malaysia</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Granada_1492" title="Perjanjian Granada 1492">Perjanjian Granada 1492</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Madinah" title="Perjanjian Madinah">Perjanjian Madinah</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Umar" title="Perjanjian Umar">Perjanjian Umar</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Piagam_Hak_Kebebasan" title="Piagam Hak Kebebasan">Piagam Hak Kebebasan</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Sahih_Bukhari" title="Sahih Bukhari">Sahih Bukhari</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Selamat_Hari_Malaysia_ke-50" title="Selamat Hari Malaysia ke-50">Selamat Hari Malaysia ke-50</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Senchuu_Hassaku" title="Senchuu Hassaku">Senchuu Hassaku</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Surat_Khalifah_Ali" title="Surat Khalifah Ali">Surat Khalifah Ali</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Syair_Awang_Semaun" title="Syair Awang Semaun">Syair Awang Semaun</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Syair_Bidasari" title="Syair Bidasari">Syair Bidasari</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Syair_Perahu" title="Syair Perahu">Syair Perahu</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Syair_Rakis" title="Syair Rakis">Syair Rakis</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Syair_Sidang_Fakir" title="Syair Sidang Fakir">Syair Sidang Fakir</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/The_Triglot_Vocabulary" title="The Triglot Vocabulary">The Triglot Vocabulary</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Ucapan_Lee_Hsien_Loong,_Rapat_Umum_Hari_Kebangsaan_2005" title="Ucapan Lee Hsien Loong, Rapat Umum Hari Kebangsaan 2005">Ucapan Lee Hsien Loong, Rapat Umum Hari Kebangsaan 2005</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Vocabularium,_ofte_Woordenboek,_in_%27t_Duytsch_en_Maleys" title="Vocabularium, ofte Woordenboek, in 't Duytsch en Maleys">Vocabularium, ofte Woordenboek, in 't Duytsch en Maleys</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreePageBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Wulaiyu_Tionghua" title="Wulaiyu Tionghua">Wulaiyu Tionghua</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="border:3px solid #AAAAAA;padding:5px;background-color:#F0F0F0;width:100%;margin:10px 0;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Projek_transkripsi_Wikisumber_Cinta_Bahasa_Melayu">Projek transkripsi Wikisumber Cinta Bahasa Melayu</h2></div> <p>Beberapa projek transkripsi yang sedang dijalankan: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:The_customs_of_the_Malay_kings_especially_concerning_child_birth.pdf" title="Indeks:The customs of the Malay kings especially concerning child birth.pdf">The customs of the Malay kings especially concerning child birth</a> (1837)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Sesuatu_yang_disebutkan_di_dalam_Quran_darihal_kitab_Injil_dan_Taurat.pdf" title="Indeks:Sesuatu yang disebutkan di dalam Quran darihal kitab Injil dan Taurat.pdf">Sesuatu yang disebutkan di dalam Quran darihal kitab Injil dan Taurat</a> (1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Puji-pujian_dan_segala_zabur_Daud._The_Psalter,_or_Psalms_of_David,_with_the_Order_for_Morning_and_Evening_Prayer_daily_throughout_the_year._Third_edition.djvu" title="Indeks:Puji-pujian dan segala zabur Daud. The Psalter, or Psalms of David, with the Order for Morning and Evening Prayer daily throughout the year. Third edition.djvu">Index:Puji-pujian dan segala zabur Daud. The Psalter, or Psalms of David, with the Order for Morning and Evening Prayer daily throughout the year. Third edition.</a> (1836)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="border:3px solid #AAAAAA;padding:5px;background-color:#F0F0F0;width:100%;margin:10px 0;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Projek_transkripsi_(ruang_nama_Indeks_dan_Laman)"><span id="Projek_transkripsi_.28ruang_nama_Indeks_dan_Laman.29"></span>Projek transkripsi (ruang nama Indeks dan Laman)</h2></div> <p>Beberapa projek transkripsi yang sedang dijalankan: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Malaysia_Act_1963.pdf" title="Indeks:Malaysia Act 1963.pdf">Akta Malaysia Tahun 1963</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Agreement_Relating_to_Malaysia_between_UK,_N._Borneo,_Sarawak_and_Singapore.djvu" title="Indeks:Agreement Relating to Malaysia between UK, N. Borneo, Sarawak and Singapore.djvu">Persetujuan berkenaan dengan penubuhan perlembagaan Malaysia</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Ikhtisar_Ceritera_Daripada_Raja-raja_di_Negeri_Siam_Or._2011.pdf" title="Indeks:Ikhtisar Ceritera Daripada Raja-raja di Negeri Siam Or. 2011.pdf"> Ikhtisar Ceritera Daripada Raja-raja di Negeri Siam Or. 2011</a> (1823)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Manila_Accord_(31_July_1963).djvu" title="Indeks:Manila Accord (31 July 1963).djvu">Manila Accord</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Anchaman_Komunis_kapada_Persekutuan_Tanah_Melayu.djvu" title="Indeks:Anchaman Komunis kapada Persekutuan Tanah Melayu.djvu">Anchaman Komunis kapada Persekutuan Tanah Melayu</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Ukpga_19570060_en.djvu" title="Indeks:Ukpga 19570060 en.djvu">Akta kemerdekaan Persekutuan Tanah Melayu</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Hikayat_Bayan_Budiman.djvu" title="Indeks:Hikayat Bayan Budiman.djvu">Hikayat Bayan Budiman</a> (1371)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Hikayat_Hang_Tuah.djvu" title="Indeks:Hikayat Hang Tuah.djvu">Hikayat Hang Tuah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Malay-English_vocabulary.djvu" title="Indeks:Malay-English vocabulary.djvu">Malay-English vocabulary</a> (1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Vocabulary_of_the_English_and_Malay_languages.djvu" title="Indeks:Vocabulary of the English and Malay languages.djvu">Vocabulary of the English and Malay languages</a> (1837)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Bustan_al-Katibin_li_as-Shibyan_al-Mutaallimin.pdf" title="Indeks:Bustan al-Katibin li as-Shibyan al-Mutaallimin.pdf">Bustan al-Katibin</a> (1850)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Kitab_Injil_al-Kudus_daripada_Tuhan_Isa_al-Masih.pdf" title="Indeks:Kitab Injil al-Kudus daripada Tuhan Isa al-Masih.pdf">Kitab Injil al-Kudus daripada Tuhan Isa al-Masih</a> (1856)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Turjuman_al-Mustafid.pdf" title="Indeks:Turjuman al-Mustafid.pdf">Turjuman al-Mustafid</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Hikayat_Abdullah_(1880_version).pdf" title="Indeks:Hikayat Abdullah (1880 version).pdf">Hikayat Abdullah</a> (1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Pr_Terengganu.jpg" class="mw-redirect" title="Indeks:Pr Terengganu.jpg">Batu Bersurat Terengganu</a> (1303)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:Sejarah_Melayu_Or._1703.pdf" title="Indeks:Sejarah Melayu Or. 1703.pdf">Sulalatus Salatin</a> (1834)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indeks:MSS_Malay_A2_Syair_Perahu_1700.pdf" title="Indeks:MSS Malay A2 Syair Perahu 1700.pdf">Syair Perahu (1700)</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="border:3px solid #AAAAAA;padding:5px;background-color:#F0F0F0;width:100%;margin:10px 0;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wikisumber_dalam_bahasa_lain">Wikisumber dalam bahasa lain</h2></div> <p>Senarai projek Wikisumber dalam bahasa lain mengikut jumlah teks: </p><p><b>Lebih daripada 100,000 buah teks:</b> <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="en:Main Page">English (bahasa Inggeris)</a> </p><p><b>Lebih daripada 10,000 buah teks:</b> <a href="https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Hauptseite" class="extiw" title="de:Hauptseite">Deutsch (bahasa Jerman)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Portada" class="extiw" title="es:Portada">Español (bahasa Sepanyol)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://fa.wikisource.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%DB%8C" class="extiw" title="fa:صفحه اصلی">فارسی (bahasa Parsi)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Accueil" class="extiw" title="fr:Accueil">Français (bahasa Perancis)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/Pagina_principale" class="extiw" title="it:Pagina principale">Italiano (bahasa Itali)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://pl.wikisource.org/wiki/Strona_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna" class="extiw" title="pl:Strona główna">Polski (bahasa Poland)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="pt:Página principal">Português (bahasa Portugis)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:Заглавная страница">Русский (bahasa Rusia)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://th.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81" class="extiw" title="th:หน้าหลัก">ไทย (bahasa Thai)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="extiw" title="zh:首页">中文 (bahasa Cina)</a> </p><p><b>Lebih daripada 1,000 buah teks:</b> <a href="https://ar.wikisource.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:الصفحة الرئيسية">العربية (bahasa Arab)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://bs.wikisource.org/wiki/Po%C4%8Detna_strana" class="extiw" title="bs:Početna strana">Bosanski (bahasa Bosnia)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ca.wikisource.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal" class="extiw" title="ca:Pàgina principal">Català (bahasa Catalonia)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://cs.wikisource.org/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" class="extiw" title="cs:Hlavní strana">Čeština (bahasa Czech)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://el.wikisource.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B1" class="extiw" title="el:Κύρια Σελίδα">Ελληνικά (bahasa Greek)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://fi.wikisource.org/wiki/Etusivu" class="extiw" title="fi:Etusivu">Suomi (bahasa Finland)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%99" class="extiw" title="he:עמוד ראשי">עברית (bahasa Ibrani)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://hr.wikisource.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica" class="extiw" title="hr:Glavna stranica">Hrvatski (bahasa Croatia)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://id.wikisource.org/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="extiw" title="id:Halaman Utama">Bahasa Indonesia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://is.wikisource.org/wiki/Fors%C3%AD%C3%B0a" class="extiw" title="is:Forsíða">Íslenska (bahasa Iceland)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ja.wikisource.org/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" class="extiw" title="ja:メインページ">日本語 (bahasa Jepun)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" class="extiw" title="ko:대문">한국어 (bahasa Korea)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://la.wikisource.org/wiki/Pagina_prima" class="extiw" title="la:Pagina prima">Latina (bahasa Latin)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://hu.wikisource.org/wiki/Kezd%C5%91lap" class="extiw" title="hu:Kezdőlap">Magyar (bahasa Hungary)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ml.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8D" class="extiw" title="ml:പ്രധാന താള്‍">മലയാളം (bahasa Malayalam)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://nl.wikisource.org/wiki/Hoofdpagina" class="extiw" title="nl:Hoofdpagina">Nederlands (bahasa Belanda)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ro.wikisource.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="extiw" title="ro:Pagina principală">Română (bahasa Romania)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://sr.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="sr:Главна страна">Српски (bahasa Serbia)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://sv.wikisource.org/wiki/Huvudsida" class="extiw" title="sv:Huvudsida">Svenska (bahasa Sweden)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://te.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%80" class="extiw" title="te:మొదటి పేజీ">తెలుగు (bahasa Telugu)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://tr.wikisource.org/wiki/Ana_Sayfa" class="extiw" title="tr:Ana Sayfa">Türkçe (bahasa Turki)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://uk.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="uk:Головна стаття">Українська (bahasa Ukraine)</a> </p><p><b>Lebih daripada 100 buah teks:</b> <a href="https://az.wikisource.org/wiki/Ana_S%C9%99hif%C9%99" class="extiw" title="az:Ana Səhifə">Azərbaycan (bahasa Azerbaijan)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://bg.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="bg:Начална страница">Български (bahasa Bulgaria)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://bn.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" class="extiw" title="bn:প্রধান পাতা">বাংলা (bahasa Benggali)</a> <b>.</b> <a href="https://cy.wikisource.org/wiki/Hafan" class="extiw" title="cy:Hafan">Cymraeg (bahasa Wales)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://da.wikisource.org/wiki/Forside" class="extiw" title="da:Forside">Dansk (bahasa Denmark)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://et.wikisource.org/wiki/Esileht" class="extiw" title="et:Esileht">Eesti (bahasa Estonia)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://gl.wikisource.org/wiki/Portada" class="extiw" title="gl:Portada">Galego (bahasa Galicia)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://hy.wikisource.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%AC%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80_%D4%B7%D5%BB" class="extiw" title="hy:Գլխավոր Էջ">Հայերեն (bahasa Armenia)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://kn.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%96%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%9F" class="extiw" title="kn:ಮುಖ್ಯ ಪುಟ">ಕನ್ನಡ (bahasa Kannada)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://li.wikisource.org/wiki/Veurblaad" class="extiw" title="li:Veurblaad">Limburgs (bahasa Limburg)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://lt.wikisource.org/wiki/Pagrindinis_puslapis" class="extiw" title="lt:Pagrindinis puslapis">Lietuvių (bahasa Lithuania)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://mk.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="mk:Главна страница">Македонски (bahasa Macedonia)</a> <b>·</b> <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bahasa Melayu</a> </i><b>·</b> <a href="https://no.wikisource.org/wiki/Hovedside" class="extiw" title="no:Hovedside">Norsk (bahasa Norway)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://sk.wikisource.org/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" class="extiw" title="sk:Hlavná stránka">Slovenčina (bahasa Slovak)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://sl.wikisource.org/wiki/Glavna_stran" class="extiw" title="sl:Glavna stran">Slovenščina (bahasa Slovenia)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ta.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="ta:முதற் பக்கம்">தமிழ் (bahasa Tamil)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://vi.wikisource.org/wiki/Trang_Ch%C3%ADnh" class="extiw" title="vi:Trang Chính">Tiếng Việt (bahasa Vietnam)</a> </p><p><b>Kurang daripada 100 buah teks:</b> <a href="https://fo.wikisource.org/wiki/Fors%C3%AD%C3%B0a" class="extiw" title="fo:Forsíða">Føroyskt (bahasa Faroe)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://ht.wikisource.org/wiki/Paj_Prensipal" class="extiw" title="ht:Paj Prensipal">Krèyol ayisyen (bahasa Haiti)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://yi.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%A2_%D7%96%D7%B2%D6%B7%D7%98" class="extiw" title="yi:ערשטע זײַט">ייִדיש (bahasa Yiddish)</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikisource.org/wiki/Th%C3%A2u-ia%CC%8Dh" class="extiw" title="zh-min-nan:Thâu-ia̍h">Bân-lâm-gú (bahasa Hokkien)</a> </p><p><b>Projek berbilang bahasa:</b> <a href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Category:Main_Pages" class="extiw" title="oldwikisource:Category:Main Pages">wikisource.org</a> </p> <div class="center"> <p><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikisource#List_of_Wikisources_by_size" class="extiw" title="m:Wikisource">Senarai penuh</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="oldwikisource:Main Page">Portal bahasa</a> <b>·</b> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_new_languages" class="extiw" title="m:Requests for new languages">Buka Wikisource baru dalam bahasa lain</a> </p> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Projek_Wikimedia_lain">Projek Wikimedia lain</h2></div> <div class="plainlinks nomobile" style="margin-top:30px; padding-top:15px; border-top:3px double #CCC; color:var(--color-base, #202122);"> <div style="background:white; width:45px; height:45px; margin:0 auto; margin-top:-40px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/45px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/68px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/90px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <table style="[[:Templat:Round corners]];margin-top:10px; background:none; font-size:95%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:65%; vertical-align:top; color:#000; padding: 0px 10px 10px 0px;"> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5" style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <center> Wikisumber ialah suatu projek <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yayasan_Wikimedia" class="extiw" title="w:Yayasan Wikimedia">Yayasan Wikimedia</a>, sebuah pertubuhan bukan untung yang juga mengendalikan beberapa projek pelbagai bahasa yang lain. </center> <div style="clear: both"></div> <table class="plainlinks" align="center" cellpadding="3" width="100%" style="text-align: center; font-size:100%; background: transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="12%" class="show-image" align="right" style="padding-right: 16px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" title="Wikipedia"><img alt="Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/35px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/53px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/70px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a></span> </td> <td width="20%" align="left"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="extiw" title="w:Laman Utama"><b>Wikipedia</b></a><br />Ensiklopedia bebas </td> <td width="12%" class="show-image" align="right" style="padding-right: 16px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" title="Wikikamus"><img alt="Wikikamus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Wiktsister_en.png/35px-Wiktsister_en.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Wiktsister_en.png/53px-Wiktsister_en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Wiktsister_en.png/70px-Wiktsister_en.png 2x" data-file-width="110" data-file-height="120" /></a></span> </td> <td width="20%" align="left"><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="extiw" title="wikt:Laman Utama"><b>Wikikamus</b></a><br />Kamus dan tesaurus </td> <td width="16%" class="show-image show-link" align="right" style="padding-right: 16px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wq/ms/Laman_Utama?uselang=ms" title="Wikipetikan"><img alt="Wikipetikan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/53px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/70px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> </td> <td width="20%" class="show-link" align="left"><a class="external text" href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wq/ms/Laman_Utama?uselang=ms"><b>Wikipetikan</b></a><br />Koleksi petikan kata </td></tr> <tr> <td class="show-image" align="right" style="padding-right: 16px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ms.wikibooks.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" title="Wikibuku"><img alt="Wikibuku" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/35px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/53px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/70px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><a href="https://ms.wikibooks.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="b:"><b>Wikibuku</b></a><br />Buku teks dan manual bebas </td> <td class="show-image" align="right" style="padding-right: 16px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama?uselang=ms" title="Wikispecies"><img alt="Wikispecies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/35px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/53px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/70px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><a class="external text" href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama?uselang=ms"><b>Wikispecies</b></a><br />Panduan spesies </td> <td class="show-image show-link" align="right" style="padding-right: 6px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wn/ms/Laman_Utama?uselang=ms" title="Wikiberita"><img alt="Wikiberita" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/50px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/75px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/100px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></a></span> </td> <td class="show-link" align="left"><a class="external text" href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wn/ms/Laman_Utama?uselang=ms"><b>Wikiberita</b></a><br />Sumber berita bebas </td></tr> <tr> <td class="show-image show-link" align="right" style="padding-right: 16px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://beta.wikiversity.org/wiki/Laman_Utama?uselang=ms" title="Wikiversity"><img alt="Wikiversity" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/35px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/53px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/70px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td class="show-link" align="left"><a class="external text" href="https://beta.wikiversity.org/wiki/Laman_Utama?uselang=ms"><b>Wikiversity</b> Beta</a><br />Bahan pembelajaran bebas </td> <td class="show-image show-link" align="right" style="padding-right: 16px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama?uselang=ms" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/32px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/48px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/64px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td class="show-link" align="left"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama?uselang=ms"><b>Commons</b></a><br />Bahan media bebas </td> <td class="show-image show-link" align="right" style="padding-right: 16px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama?uselang=ms" title="Meta-Wiki"><img alt="Meta-Wiki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/35px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/53px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/70px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="900" /></a></span> </td> <td class="show-link" align="left"><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama?uselang=ms"><b>Meta-Wiki</b></a><br />Penyelarasan projek Wikimedia </td></tr> <tr> <td class="show-image show-link" align="right" style="padding-right: 16px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Main_Page?uselang=ms" title="Wikivoyage"><img alt="Wikivoyage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/35px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/53px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/70px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> </td> <td class="show-link" align="left"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Main_Page?uselang=ms"><b>Wikivoyage</b></a><br />Panduan perjalanan bebas </td> <td class="show-image show-link" align="right" style="padding-right: 6px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Laman_Utama?setlang=ms" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/50px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/75px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/100px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> </td> <td class="show-link" align="left"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Laman_Utama?setlang=ms"><b>Wikidata</b></a><br />Pangkalan pengetahuan bebas </td> <td class="show-image show-link" align="right" style="padding-right: 16px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki/ms?uselang=ms" title="Wikivoyage"><img alt="Wikivoyage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/35px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/53px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/70px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> </td> <td class="show-link" align="left"><a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki/ms?uselang=ms"><b>MediaWiki</b></a><br />Pembangunan perisian bebas </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <p><br /> </p></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=Laman_Utama&oldid=11088">https://ms.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=Laman_Utama&oldid=11088</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 77 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-77" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">77 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikisource.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الصفحة الرئيسية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الصفحة الرئيسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4" title="বেটুপাত – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বেটুপাত" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikisource.org/wiki/Ana_s%C9%99hif%C9%99" title="Ana səhifə – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ana səhifə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikisource.org/wiki/Kaca_Utama" title="Kaca Utama – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kaca Utama" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikisource.org/wiki/Panginot_na_Pahina" title="Panginot na Pahina – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Panginot na Pahina" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Галоўная старонка – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Галоўная старонка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Начална страница – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Начална страница" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8:%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="উইকিসংকলন:প্রধান পাতা – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উইকিসংকলন:প্রধান পাতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikimammenn:Degemer" title="Wikimammenn:Degemer – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Wikimammenn:Degemer" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikisource.org/wiki/Po%C4%8Detna_strana" title="Početna strana – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Početna strana" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikisource.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal" title="Pàgina principal – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pàgina principal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikizdroje:Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" title="Wikizdroje:Hlavní strana – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wikizdroje:Hlavní strana" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikisource.org/wiki/Hafan" title="Hafan – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hafan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikisource.org/wiki/Forside" title="Forside – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Forside" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Hauptseite" title="Hauptseite – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hauptseite" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikisource.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B1" title="Κύρια Σελίδα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κύρια Σελίδα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Main_Page" title="Main Page – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Main Page" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikisource.org/wiki/Vikifontaro:%C4%88efpa%C4%9Do" title="Vikifontaro:Ĉefpaĝo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vikifontaro:Ĉefpaĝo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Portada" title="Portada – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portada" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikisource.org/wiki/Esileht" title="Esileht – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Esileht" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikisource.org/wiki/Azala" title="Azala – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Azala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikisource.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%DB%8C" title="صفحهٔ اصلی – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="صفحهٔ اصلی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikisource.org/wiki/Etusivu" title="Etusivu – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Etusivu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikisource.org/wiki/Fors%C3%AD%C3%B0a" title="Forsíða – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Forsíða" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:Accueil" title="Wikisource:Accueil – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wikisource:Accueil" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikisource.org/wiki/Portada" title="Portada – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Portada" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%83%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A0" title="મુખપૃષ્ઠ – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મુખપૃષ્ઠ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%99" title="עמוד ראשי – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עמוד ראשי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0" title="विकिस्रोत:मुखपृष्ठ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विकिस्रोत:मुखपृष्ठ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikisource.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica" title="Glavna stranica – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Glavna stranica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikisource.org/wiki/Kezd%C5%91lap" title="Kezdőlap – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kezdőlap" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikisource.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%AC%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80_%D5%A7%D5%BB" title="Գլխավոր էջ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գլխավոր էջ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikisource.org/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Halaman Utama – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Halaman Utama" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikiheimild:Fors%C3%AD%C3%B0a" title="Wikiheimild:Forsíða – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Wikiheimild:Forsíða" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/Pagina_principale" title="Pagina principale – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pagina principale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikisource.org/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="メインページ – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="メインページ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisumber:Pendhapa" title="Wikisumber:Pendhapa – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wikisumber:Pendhapa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikisource.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="მთავარი გვერდი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მთავარი გვერდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%96%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%9F" title="ಮುಖ್ಯ ಪುಟ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮುಖ್ಯ ಪುಟ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AC%B8%ED%97%8C:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" title="위키문헌:대문 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키문헌:대문" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikisource.org/wiki/Pagina_prima" title="Pagina prima – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pagina prima" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikisource.org/wiki/Veurblaad" title="Veurblaad – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Veurblaad" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikisource.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_prin%C3%A7ip%C3%A2" title="Pàgina prinçipâ – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Pàgina prinçipâ" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikisource.org/wiki/Pagrindinis_puslapis" title="Pagrindinis puslapis – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pagrindinis puslapis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Главна страница – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Главна страница" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE" title="പ്രധാന താൾ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രധാന താൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0" title="मुखपृष्ठ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मुखपृष्ठ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikisource.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC" title="ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikisource.org/wiki/Paggena_prencepale" title="Paggena prencepale – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Paggena prencepale" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikisource.org/wiki/Hoofdpagina" title="Hoofdpagina – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hoofdpagina" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikikilden:Forside" title="Wikikilden:Forside – Norway" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="Wikikilden:Forside" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%A7%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8_%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%83%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A0%E0%AC%BE" title="ପ୍ରଧାନ ପୃଷ୍ଠା – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପ୍ରଧାନ ପୃଷ୍ଠା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਮੁੱਖ ਸਫ਼ਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੁੱਖ ਸਫ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikisource.org/wiki/Wiki%C5%BAr%C3%B3d%C5%82a:Strona_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna" title="Wikiźródła:Strona główna – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wikiźródła:Strona główna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikisource.org/wiki/Intrada" title="Intrada – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Intrada" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:P%C3%A1gina_principal" title="Wikisource:Página principal – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikisource:Página principal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikisource.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" title="Pagina principală – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pagina principală" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Заглавная страница – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Заглавная страница" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="मुख्यपृष्ठम् – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मुख्यपृष्ठम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D1%80%D2%AF%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B9" title="Сүрүн сирэй – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сүрүн сирэй" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikizdroje:Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Wikizdroje:Hlavná stránka – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Wikizdroje:Hlavná stránka" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikisource.org/wiki/Glavna_stran" title="Glavna stran – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Glavna stran" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Главна страна – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Главна страна" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikisource.org/wiki/Tepas" title="Tepas – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Tepas" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:Huvudsida" title="Wikisource:Huvudsida – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikisource:Huvudsida" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="முதற் பக்கம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முதற் பக்கம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%96%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%9F" title="ಮುಖ್ಯ ಪುಟ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಮುಖ್ಯ ಪುಟ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%80" title="మొదటి పేజీ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మొదటి పేజీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81" title="หน้าหลัก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หน้าหลัก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikisource.org/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfa – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Anasayfa" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Головна сторінка – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Головна сторінка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikisource.org/wiki/Pagina_prinsipale" title="Pagina prinsipale – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Pagina prinsipale" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikisource.org/wiki/Trang_Ch%C3%ADnh" title="Trang Chính – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trang Chính" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisourd:Mwaisse_p%C3%A5dje" title="Wikisourd:Mwaisse pådje – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Wikisourd:Mwaisse pådje" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%98_%D7%96%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98" title="הויפט זייט – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="הויפט זייט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="Wikisource:首页 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Wikisource:首页" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikisource.org/wiki/Th%C3%A2u-ia%CC%8Dh" title="Thâu-ia̍h – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Thâu-ia̍h" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5296#sitelinks-wikisource" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer 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