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Пуплерĕш — Википеди

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class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Тӗп меню" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Тӗп меню</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Тӗп меню</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">пытар</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Навигаци </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BF_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Тӗп страницӑна куҫ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Тӗп страница</span></a></li><li id="n-index" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8"><span>А-Я индекс</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B"><span>Ҫӗнӗ страницӑсем</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Юлашки улшӑнусен йышӗ [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Улшăннисем</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Ӑнсӑртран суйланӑ страницӑпа паллаш [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ăнсăртран лекнĕ страница</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Хальхи пулӑмсем ҫинчен"><span>Хыпарсем</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Хутшăнасси" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Хутшăнасси" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Хутшăнасси </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Проект пирки, кунта мӗн тума май пулли ҫинчен, тата ӑҫта мӗн вырнаҫни пирки"><span>Портал</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%83"><span>Канашлу</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%88%D1%83" title="Ыйтса пӗлмелли вырӑн"><span>Пулăшу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BF_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википеди" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cv.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cv.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Шырав [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Шырамалли</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Википеди сайтра шыра" aria-label="Википеди сайтра шыра" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Шырав [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_cv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=cv" class=""><span>Нимелле пулӑшу</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&amp;returnto=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Эпир сире, кӑна тума кирлех мар пулин те, аккаунт хатӗрлесе системӑна кӗме сӗнетпӗр" class=""><span>Аккаунт хатӗрле</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&amp;returnto=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Аккаунт хатӗрлесе кӗрӗр, анчах ку кирлех мар [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Кӗр</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Анлӑрах опцисем" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ман хатĕрсем" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ман хатĕрсем</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Хутшӑнакан менюйӗ" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_cv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=cv"><span>Нимелле пулӑшу</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&amp;returnto=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Эпир сире, кӑна тума кирлех мар пулин те, аккаунт хатӗрлесе системӑна кӗме сӗнетпӗр"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Аккаунт хатӗрле</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&amp;returnto=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Аккаунт хатӗрлесе кӗрӗр, анчах ку кирлех мар [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Кӗр</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Системӑна кӗменнисем валли хатӗрленӗ страницӑсем <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%88%D1%83:%D0%9F%D1%83%D2%AB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D3%91%D1%88" aria-label="Тӳрлетесси пирки тӗплӗнрех"><span>ытларах пӗл</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ку IP адресран тунӑ тӳрлетӳсем [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Хывнӑ тӳпе</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%91_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="IP адресӑн сӳтсе яву страници [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Сӳтсе явни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Тупмалли" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Тупмалли</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">пытар</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пуҫламӑш</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Пуплерĕш_пайташĕсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Пуплерĕш_пайташĕсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Пуплерĕш пайташĕсем</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Пуплерĕш_пайташĕсем-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Пуплерĕш пайташĕсем айри пая Курӑмлатас/Пытарас</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Пуплерĕш_пайташĕсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Тĕп_пайташсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тĕп_пайташсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Тĕп пайташсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тĕп_пайташсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Кĕçĕн_пайташсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Кĕçĕн_пайташсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Кĕçĕн пайташсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Кĕçĕн_пайташсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Пуплерĕш_тĕсĕсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Пуплерĕш_тĕсĕсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Пуплерĕш тĕсĕсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Пуплерĕш_тĕсĕсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Çавăн_пекех" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çавăн_пекех"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Çавăн пекех</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çавăн_пекех-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Асăрхавсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Асăрхавсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Асăрхавсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Асăрхавсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Тупмалли" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Контента Курӑмлатас/Пытарас" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Контента Курӑмлатас/Пытарас</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Пуплерĕш</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Урӑх чӗлхери статья патне куҫ. 109 чӗлхелли пур" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-109" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">109 чӗлхе</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin_(taalkunde)" title="Sin (taalkunde) — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sin (taalkunde)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%93%E1%88%A8%E1%8D%8D%E1%89%B0-%E1%8A%90%E1%8C%88%E1%88%AD" title="ዓረፍተ-ነገር — амхарский" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዓረፍተ-ነገር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9" title="جملة — арап" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جملة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арап" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oraci%C3%B3n_(gram%C3%A1tica)" title="Oración (gramática) — астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Oración (gramática)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%BCml%C9%99" title="Cümlə — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cümlə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%84%D9%87" title="جومله — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جومله" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D3%A9%D0%B9%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BC" title="Һөйләм — башкирский" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һөйләм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengkara" title="Lengkara — балийский" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Lengkara" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangurolay" title="Pangurolay — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pangurolay" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Сказ — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сказ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Сказ — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сказ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Изречение — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Изречение" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="वाक्य — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="वाक्य" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="বাক্য — бенгал" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বাক্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frazenn" title="Frazenn — бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Frazenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C4%8Denica" title="Rečenica — боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rečenica" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frase" title="Frase — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Frase" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%95" title="ڕستە — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕستە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%9Bta_(lingvistika)" title="Věta (lingvistika) — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Věta (lingvistika)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brawddeg" title="Brawddeg — валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Brawddeg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A6tning_(grammatik)" title="Sætning (grammatik) — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sætning (grammatik)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C9%9Blt%C9%94%C9%A3ili" title="Yɛltɔɣili — Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Yɛltɔɣili" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satz_(Grammatik)" title="Satz (Grammatik) — нимӗҫ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Satz (Grammatik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нимӗҫ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Πρόταση — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρόταση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence_(linguistics)" title="Sentence (linguistics) — акӑлчан" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sentence (linguistics)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="акӑлчан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frazo_(gramatiko)" title="Frazo (gramatiko) — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Frazo (gramatiko)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oraci%C3%B3n_(gram%C3%A1tica)" title="Oración (gramática) — испани" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Oración (gramática)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lause" title="Lause — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lause" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perpaus" title="Perpaus — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Perpaus" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frasi" title="Frasi — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Frasi" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84%D9%87" title="جمله — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جمله" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virke" title="Virke — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Virke" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrase" title="Phrase — франци" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Phrase" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франци" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abairt_(teangeola%C3%ADocht)" title="Abairt (teangeolaíocht) — ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Abairt (teangeolaíocht)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosg-rann" title="Rosg-rann — гэльский" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Rosg-rann" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэльский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oraci%C3%B3n_(gram%C3%A1tica)" title="Oración (gramática) — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Oración (gramática)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimla" title="Jimla — хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Jimla" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%98_(%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA)" title="משפט (בלשנות) — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="משפט (בלשנות)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6" title="वाक्य और वाक्य के भेद — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वाक्य और वाक्य के भेद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C4%8Denica" title="Rečenica — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rečenica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mondat_(nyelv%C3%A9szet)" title="Mondat (nyelvészet) — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mondat (nyelvészet)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Նախադասություն — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նախադասություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrase" title="Phrase — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Phrase" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalimat" title="Kalimat — индонези" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kalimat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонези" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1lsgrein" title="Málsgrein — исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Málsgrein" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frase" title="Frase — итали" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Frase" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87" title="文 — япони" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="文" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="япони" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukara" title="Ukara — яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ukara" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="წინადადება — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="წინადადება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%A9%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Сөйлем — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сөйлем" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%A5_(%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4%ED%95%99)" title="문장 (언어학) — корей" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="문장 (언어학)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корей" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%91%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8F" title="Сёрникузя — коми-пермяцкий" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Сёрникузя" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="коми-пермяцкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D0%B9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BC" title="Сүйлөм — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сүйлөм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sententia_(linguistica)" title="Sententia (linguistica) — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sententia (linguistica)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fal%C3%A1ze" title="Faláze — лингала" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Faláze" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%81" title="ປະໂຫຍກ — лаосский" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະໂຫຍກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаосский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakinys" title="Sakinys — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sakinys" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teikums" title="Teikums — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Teikums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okara" title="Okara — мадурский" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Okara" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="мадурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fehezanteny" title="Fehezanteny — малагасийский" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fehezanteny" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE" title="Ойлончо — луговомарийский" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ойлончо" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="луговомарийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Реченица — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Реченица" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="വാചകം — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വാചകം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B3%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Өгүүлбэр — монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өгүүлбэр" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="वाक्यरचना — маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वाक्यरचना" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayat" title="Ayat — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ayat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB" title="ဝါကျ — бирманский" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝါကျ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zin_(taalkunde)" title="Zin (taalkunde) — голланди" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zin (taalkunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голланди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setning" title="Setning — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Setning" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setning_(grammatikk)" title="Setning (grammatikk) — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Setning (grammatikk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frasa" title="Frasa — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Frasa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95" title="ਵਾਕ — панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਾਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zdanie" title="Zdanie — поляк" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zdanie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="поляк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84%DB%81" title="جملہ — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جملہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per%C3%ADodo_(gram%C3%A1tica)" title="Período (gramática) — португали" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Período (gramática)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunt%27a_rimay" title="Hunt&#039;a rimay — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hunt&#039;a rimay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Предложение (лингвистика) — вырӑс" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Предложение (лингвистика)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="вырӑс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="वाक्यम् — санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="वाक्यम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%9B" title="ᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹᱛ — сантали" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹᱛ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumanna_(frasi)" title="Dumanna (frasi) — сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Dumanna (frasi)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84%D9%88" title="جملو — синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جملو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C4%8Denica" title="Rečenica — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rečenica" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence" title="Sentence — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sentence" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veta_(jazykoveda)" title="Veta (jazykoveda) — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Veta (jazykoveda)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poved" title="Poved — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Poved" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawraar" title="Hawraar — сомали" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Hawraar" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjalia" title="Fjalia — албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Fjalia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Реченица — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Реченица" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalimah" title="Kalimah — сунданский" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kalimah" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mening_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Mening (språk) — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mening (språk)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentensi" title="Sentensi — суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sentensi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Ҷумла — таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷумла" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84_(%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2)" title="ประโยค (ภาษา) — тай" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประโยค (ภาษา)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangungusap" title="Pangungusap — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pangungusap" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%BCmle" title="Cümle — турккӑ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cümle" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турккӑ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%96%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%BB%D3%99" title="Җөмлә — татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Җөмлә" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Речення — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Речення" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84%DB%81" title="جملہ — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جملہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gap" title="Gap — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gap" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraxe" title="Fraxe — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Fraxe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A2u_(ng%E1%BB%AF_ph%C3%A1p)" title="Câu (ngữ pháp) — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Câu (ngữ pháp)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A5ze" title="Fråze — валлонский" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Fråze" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamulong" title="Pamulong — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pamulong" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A5%E5%AD%90" title="句子 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="句子" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%90%D7%A5" title="זאץ — идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="זאץ" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A5%E5%AD%90" title="句子 — китай" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="句子" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BBn-k%C3%B9" title="Bûn-kù — миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bûn-kù" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A5" title="句 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="句" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umusho" title="Umusho — зулу" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umusho" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41796#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Чӗлхесем хушшинчи каҫӑсем" class="wbc-editpage">Каҫӑсене тӳрлет</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ятсен уҫлӑхӗ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Статьяна пăх [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Страница</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D3%B3%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8:%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Статьяна сӳтсе явасси (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Сӳтсе 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vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88"><span>Вула</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;veaction=edit" title="Кăна тӳрлет [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодне тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=history" title="Страницӑна улӑштарнин журналӗ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Истори</span></a></li> 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href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88"><span>Вула</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;veaction=edit" title="Кăна тӳрлет [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодне тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=history"><span>Истори</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Пӗтӗмӗшле </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Кунта куҫаракан мӗнпур страницӑн ят-йышӗ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Кунта каҫараканнисем</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" rel="nofollow" title="Ку страницӑра кӑтартнӑ каҫӑсенче вырнаҫнӑ страницӑсенчи юлашки улшӑнусем [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Ҫыхӑннӑ улшӑнусем</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cv" title="Файлсене тиесси [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Файл тие</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Ятарлӑ страницӑсен йышӗ [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Ятарлă страницăсем</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;oldid=689090" title="Страницӑн ҫак версине кӑтартакан яланхи каҫӑ"><span>Яланхи вырăн</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=info" title="Ку страница ҫинчен тӗплӗнрех"><span>Страница ҫинчен</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&amp;page=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;id=689090&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Ҫак эле мӗнле цитатӑласси"><span>Страницăна цитатăла</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259F%25D1%2583%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25C4%2595%25D1%2588"><span>Кӗске URL адреса ил</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259F%25D1%2583%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25C4%2595%25D1%2588"><span>QR-код уҫласа ил</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Пичет/экспорт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88"><span>Кĕнеке тумалли</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF пек уҫласа ил</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;printable=yes" title="Ҫак страницӑн пичет версийӗ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Пичет версийĕ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ытти проектсенче </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41796" title="Ссылка на связанный элемент репозитория данных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata элеменчӗ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Страницӑсен хатӗр-хӗтӗрӗ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Курӑнакан калӑплав"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Курӑнакан калӑплав</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">пытар</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">«Википеди» ирĕклĕ энциклопединчи материал</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cv" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><i>Ку ăнлава <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%C4%95%D1%88" title="Пуплевĕш">пуплевĕш</a></b> тенипе пăтраштармалла мар</i></dd></dl> <p><b>Пуплерĕш</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, — пĕр шухăша вĕçлесе тата интонацилле çырнă <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%C4%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Сăмах">сăмахсен</a> ушкăнĕ. Пуплерĕше <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Синтаксис">синтаксис</a> ятлă чĕлхе ăслăлăхĕн пайĕ тĕпчет. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Пуплерĕш_пайташĕсем"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.83.D0.BF.D0.BB.D0.B5.D1.80.C4.95.D1.88_.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.B9.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.88.C4.95.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Пуплерĕш пайташĕсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Пуплерĕш пайташĕсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Редактировать код раздела «Пуплерĕш пайташĕсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Тĕп_пайташсем"><span id=".D0.A2.C4.95.D0.BF_.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.B9.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.88.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Тĕп пайташсем</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Тĕп пайташсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Редактировать код раздела «Тĕп пайташсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Подлежащи">Подлежащи</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Каланăлăх">Каланăлăх</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Кĕçĕн_пайташсем"><span id=".D0.9A.C4.95.C3.A7.C4.95.D0.BD_.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.B9.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.88.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Кĕçĕн пайташсем</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Кĕçĕн пайташсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Редактировать код раздела «Кĕçĕн пайташсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Хушма (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Хушма</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_(%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81)" class="mw-redirect" title="Палăртав (синтаксис)">Палăртав</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Каланăлăхташ">Каланăлăхташ</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Пуплерĕш_тĕсĕсем"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.83.D0.BF.D0.BB.D0.B5.D1.80.C4.95.D1.88_.D1.82.C4.95.D1.81.C4.95.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Пуплерĕш тĕсĕсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Пуплерĕш тĕсĕсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Редактировать код раздела «Пуплерĕш тĕсĕсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AB%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Ыйтуллă пуплерĕш">Ыйтуллă пуплерĕш</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%C4%83%D1%88%D0%BA%C4%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Кăшкăруллă пуплерĕш (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Кăшкăруллă пуплерĕш</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çавăн_пекех"><span id=".C3.87.D0.B0.D0.B2.C4.83.D0.BD_.D0.BF.D0.B5.D0.BA.D0.B5.D1.85"></span>Çавăн пекех</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Çавăн пекех пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Редактировать код раздела «Çавăн пекех»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88%C4%95%D0%BD_%D1%82%C4%95%D0%BF_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Пуплерĕшĕн тĕп пайташĕсем">Пуплерĕшĕн тĕп пайташĕсем</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Асăрхавсем"><span id=".D0.90.D1.81.C4.83.D1.80.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Асăрхавсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Асăрхавсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Редактировать код раздела «Асăрхавсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ru.samah.chv.su/s/7/выражение">Русско-чувашский словарь</a></span> </li> </ol> </div> <table class="navbox collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks" style="margin:auto;;"> <tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;width:100%;"><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Шаблон:Синтаксис"><span title="Шаблоне пăх" style="">п</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D3%B3%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Шаблона сӳтсе явмалли:Синтаксис (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)"><span title="Шаблоне сӳтсе явни" style="">с</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81&amp;action=edit"><span title="Шаблоне тӳрлет" style=";">т</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Синтаксис">Синтаксис</a></span></th> </tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style=";;">Тĕп ăнлавсем</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="Пуплерĕш (лингвистика)">Пуплерĕш</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">ансат</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D1%82%D0%BA%C4%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%C4%83_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Кăткăсланнă пуплерĕш">кăткăсланнă</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Хутлă пуплерĕш">хутлă</a>, (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BF%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%83_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Сыпăнуллă хутлă пуплерĕш">сыпăнуллă хутлă</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%C4%83%D1%85%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%D0%BB%C4%83_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Пăхăнулăхлă хутлă пуплерĕш">пăхăнулăхлă хутлă</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D1%81%C4%83%D1%80_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Союзсăр хутлă пуплерĕш">союзсăр хутлă</a>) • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88%C4%95" title="Пуплерĕш пайташĕ">Пуплерĕш пайташĕ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88%C4%95%D0%BD_%D0%BF%C4%95%D1%80_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%88%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Пуплерĕшĕн пĕр йышши пайташĕсем">Пуплерĕшĕн пĕр йышши пайташĕсем</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Клауза (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Клауза</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%C4%95%D1%81%C4%95" title="Пуплерĕш никĕсĕ">Никĕс</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%C4%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88%C4%83%D0%B2%C4%95" title="Сăмах майлашăвĕ">Сăмах майлашăвĕ</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%C4%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сăлтавлăх (лингвистика) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Сăлтавлăх</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0_%C3%A7%D1%8B%D1%85%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Синтаксисла çыхăну">Синтаксисла çыхăну</a>: <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BF%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%83_(%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81)" title="Сыпăну (синтаксис)">сыпăнуллă</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%C4%83%D1%85%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%83_(%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81)" title="Пăхăну 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href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%C4%83%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Çийри тытăм (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Çийри тытăм</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%C4%83%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Шалти тытăм (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Шалти тытăм</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Трансформаци (лингвистика) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Трансформаци</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style=";;">Персоналисем</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пешковский Александр Матвеевич (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">А. М. Пешковский</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Теньер Люсьен (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Л. Теньер</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Хомский Ноам (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Н. Хомский</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80,_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Филлмор, Чарльз (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Ч. Филлмор</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мельчук Игорь Александрович (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">И. А. Мельчук</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Хокинс Джон (лингвист) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Дж. Хокинс</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тестелец Яков Георгиевич (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Я. Г. Тестелец</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style=";;">Синтаксис теорийĕсем</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Категорилле грамматика (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Категорилле грамматика</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C2%AB%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%81%C4%83%D0%BC_%E2%80%94_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%C2%BB_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="«Тупсăм — Текст» теори (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">«Тупсăм — Текст» теори</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Çуратакан грамматика (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Çуратакан грамматика</a>: стандартлă теори, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Принципсен тата параметрсен теорийĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">принципсен тата параметрсен теорийĕ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Минималистла программа (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">минималистла программа</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style=";;">Çыхăннă ăнлавсем</th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Чĕлхе шайĕсем">Чĕлхе шайĕсем</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%C4%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%C4%83%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Грамматикăлла тытăм (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Грамматика</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" class="mw-disambig" title="Морфологи (лингвистика)">Морфологи</a> • <a 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хатӗрлемен-ха)">Конгруэнтлăх</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;border:1px solid #ccf;" colspan="2"> <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Шаблон:Фонетика тата фонологи">Фонетика тата фонологи</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Шаблон:Морфологи">Морфологи</a> • <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Портал:Лингвистика (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Портал:Лингвистика</a></b></i></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> <center> <table id="toc" style="margin:0 auto;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:#ccccff" align="center"><b>Пуплерĕш пайташĕсем</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82_(%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81)" title="Субъект (синтаксис)">Субъект</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Каланăлăх">Каланăлăх</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B2_(%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81)" title="Туллилетев (синтаксис)">Туллилетев</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Каланăлăхташ">Каланăлăхташ</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85_(%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81)" title="Паллăлăх (синтаксис)">Паллăлăх</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐57b59b5979‐79ckz Cached time: 20241126235930 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 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