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Jordi Galí - Wikipedia

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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Spanish economist</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Jordi Galí</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Jordi_Gal%C3%AD,_presenting,_European_Central_Bank_(September_2017).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Jordi_Gal%C3%AD%2C_presenting%2C_European_Central_Bank_%28September_2017%29.png/220px-Jordi_Gal%C3%AD%2C_presenting%2C_European_Central_Bank_%28September_2017%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Jordi_Gal%C3%AD%2C_presenting%2C_European_Central_Bank_%28September_2017%29.png/330px-Jordi_Gal%C3%AD%2C_presenting%2C_European_Central_Bank_%28September_2017%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Jordi_Gal%C3%AD%2C_presenting%2C_European_Central_Bank_%28September_2017%29.png/440px-Jordi_Gal%C3%AD%2C_presenting%2C_European_Central_Bank_%28September_2017%29.png 2x" data-file-width="574" data-file-height="720" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Galí in 2017</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1961-01-04</span>) </span>January 4, 1961<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;63)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, Spain</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Academic career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Field</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Macroeconomics" title="Macroeconomics">Macroeconomics</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institution</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Universitat_Pompeu_Fabra" class="mw-redirect" title="Universitat Pompeu Fabra">Universitat Pompeu Fabra</a> (2001–)<br />CREI (1999–)<br /><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Graduate_School_of_Economics" class="mw-redirect" title="Barcelona Graduate School of Economics">Barcelona Graduate School of Economics</a> (2006–)<br /><a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a> (1994–01)<br /><a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia University</a> (1989–94)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">School&#160;or<br />tradition</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/New_Keynesian_economics" title="New Keynesian economics">New Keynesian economics</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma&#160;mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</a> <small>(Ph.D. 1989)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Doctoral<br />advisor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Olivier_Blanchard" title="Olivier Blanchard">Olivier Blanchard</a><sup id="cite_ref-doctorate_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-doctorate-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Influences</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Gertler_(economist)" title="Mark Gertler (economist)">Mark Gertler</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yrj%C3%B6_Jahnsson_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Yrjö Jahnsson Award">Yrjö Jahnsson Award</a> (2005)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ideas.repec.org/e/pga43.html">Information</a> at <a href="/wiki/Research_Papers_in_Economics" title="Research Papers in Economics">IDEAS&#160;/&#160;RePEc</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jordi Galí</b> (born January 4, 1961) is a <a href="/wiki/Catalans" title="Catalans">Catalan</a> <a href="/wiki/Macroeconomics" title="Macroeconomics">macroeconomist</a> who is regarded as one of the main figures in <a href="/wiki/New_Keynesian_economics" title="New Keynesian economics">New Keynesian macroeconomics</a> today. He is a Senior Researcher at the Centre de Recerca en Economia Internacional (CREI), a Professor at <a href="/wiki/Universitat_Pompeu_Fabra" class="mw-redirect" title="Universitat Pompeu Fabra">Universitat Pompeu Fabra</a> and a Research Professor at the <a href="/wiki/Barcelona_School_of_Economics" title="Barcelona School of Economics">Barcelona School of Economics</a>. After obtaining his doctorate from MIT in 1989 under the supervision of <a href="/wiki/Olivier_Blanchard" title="Olivier Blanchard">Olivier Blanchard</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-doctorate_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-doctorate-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> he held faculty positions at <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia University</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a> before moving to Barcelona. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research_contributions">Research contributions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordi_Gal%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Research contributions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Galí's research centers on the causes of <a href="/wiki/Business_cycle" title="Business cycle">business cycles</a> and on optimal <a href="/wiki/Monetary_policy" title="Monetary policy">monetary policy</a>, especially through the lens of <a href="/wiki/Time_series_analysis" class="mw-redirect" title="Time series analysis">time series analysis</a>. His studies with <a href="/wiki/Richard_Clarida" title="Richard Clarida">Richard Clarida</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mark_L._Gertler" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark L. Gertler">Mark Gertler</a> suggest that monetary policy in many countries today resembles the <a href="/wiki/Taylor_rule" title="Taylor rule">Taylor rule</a>, whereas the policy makers of the 1970s failed to follow the Taylor rule.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another theme of Galí's research is how central banks should set interest rates. In some of the simplest <a href="/wiki/New_Keynesian_economics" title="New Keynesian economics">New Keynesian</a> macroeconomic models, stabilizing the <a href="/wiki/Inflation_rate" class="mw-redirect" title="Inflation rate">inflation rate</a> stabilizes the <a href="/wiki/Output_gap" title="Output gap">output gap</a> too.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> If this property were roughly true in reality, it would permit central bankers to pursue a simplified <a href="/wiki/Taylor_rule" title="Taylor rule">Taylor rule</a> focused only on inflation stabilization, with no need to consider output growth.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Jordi Galí and <a href="/wiki/Olivier_Blanchard" title="Olivier Blanchard">Olivier Blanchard</a> have called this property the '<a href="/wiki/Divine_coincidence" title="Divine coincidence">divine coincidence</a>', and have argued that in more realistic models which include additional frictions, it no longer holds. Instead, models with additional frictions (such as <a href="/wiki/Unemployment_types#Frictional_unemployment" class="mw-redirect" title="Unemployment types">frictional unemployment</a>) imply a tradeoff between stabilizing inflation and stabilizing the output gap.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Galí is perhaps best known for providing <a href="/wiki/Time_series_analysis" class="mw-redirect" title="Time series analysis">time series</a> evidence that improvements in <a href="/wiki/Labour_productivity" class="mw-redirect" title="Labour productivity">labour productivity</a> cause employment to decrease. This finding contradicts the predictions of some well-known <a href="/wiki/Real_business_cycles" class="mw-redirect" title="Real business cycles">real business cycle</a> models promoted by the <a href="/wiki/New_classical_economics" class="mw-redirect" title="New classical economics">New Classical</a> macroeconomic school, but is (according to Galí) consistent with many <a href="/wiki/New_Keynesian_macroeconomics" class="mw-redirect" title="New Keynesian macroeconomics">New Keynesian</a> models.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the statistical methods ('<a href="/wiki/Vector_autoregression#Structural_vs._reduced_form" title="Vector autoregression">structural vector autoregressions</a>') on which this finding is based remain controversial.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Galí is the most cited author of <a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Monetary_Economics" title="Journal of Monetary Economics">Journal of Monetary Economics</a> and <a href="/wiki/European_Economic_Review" title="European Economic Review">European Economic Review</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Books">Books</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordi_Gal%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2008, <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University_Press" title="Princeton University Press">Princeton University Press</a> published Galí's monograph <i>Monetary Policy, Inflation, and the Business Cycle</i>. The book provides an introduction to New Keynesian <a href="/wiki/DSGE" class="mw-redirect" title="DSGE">DSGE</a> models, and analyzes the implications of those models for <a href="/wiki/Monetary_policy" title="Monetary policy">monetary policy</a>. It is written at a level intended for introductory graduate courses in macroeconomics. A second edition was published in 2015. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordi_Gal%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2005, Galí received the <a href="/wiki/Yrj%C3%B6_Jahnsson_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Yrjö Jahnsson Award">Yrjö Jahnsson Award</a> of the <a href="/wiki/European_Economic_Association" title="European Economic Association">European Economic Association</a>, of which he is also a fellow,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in recognition of his work on New Keynesian macroeconomics. He shared the prize with <a href="/wiki/Timothy_Besley" class="mw-redirect" title="Timothy Besley">Timothy Besley</a> of the <a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Economics" title="London School of Economics">London School of Economics</a>. Thomson Reuters lists him among the 'citation laureates' who are likely future winners of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Economics" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel Prize in Economics">Nobel Prize in Economics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordi_Gal%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Graduate_School_of_Economics" class="mw-redirect" title="Barcelona Graduate School of Economics">Barcelona Graduate School of Economics</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordi_Gal%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-doctorate-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-doctorate_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-doctorate_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Galí, Jordi (1994), 'Keeping up with the Joneses: consumption externalities, portfolio choice, and asset prices'. <i>Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking</i> 26 (1), pp. 1–8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Clarida, Richard; Mark Gertler; and Jordi Galí (2000), 'Monetary policy rules and macroeconomic stability: theory and some evidence.' <i>Quarterly Journal of Economics</i> 115. pp. 147–180.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Clarida, Richard; Mark Gertler; and Jordi Galí (1998), 'Monetary policy rules in practice: some international evidence.' <i>European Economic Review</i> 42 (6), pp. 1033–67.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Goodfriend, Marvin, and Robert G. King (1997), 'The New Neoclassical Synthesis and the role of monetary policy'. <i>NBER Macroeconomics Annual</i> 12 (1).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://economistsview.typepad.com/economistsview/2005/09/mankiw_discusse.html">Comments by N. Gregory Mankiw on the 'divine coincidence'.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Blanchard, Olivier, and Jordi Galí (2007), 'Real wage rigidities and the New Keynesian model'. <i>Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking</i> 39 (supplement 1), pp. 35–65.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Galí, Jordi (1999), 'Technology, employment, and the business cycle: Do technology shocks explain aggregate fluctuations?' <i>American Economic Review</i> 89 (1), pp. 249–71.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomas F. Cooley and Mark Dwyer (1998), 'Business Cycle Analysis Without Much Theory: A Look at Structural VARs'. <i>Journal of Econometrics</i> 83, pp. 57–88.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jon Faust and Eric M. Leeper (1997), 'When Do Long-Run Identifying Restrictions Give Reliable Results?' <i>Journal of Business and Economic Statistics</i> 15 (3), pp. 345–53.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">V.V. Chari, Patrick J. Kehoe, and Ellen McGrattan (2007), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://minneapolisfed.org/research/common/pub_detail.cfm?pb_autonum_id=1035">Are Structural VARs with Long-Run Restrictions Useful in Developing Business Cycle Theory?</a> Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Staff Report #364.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lawrence, Christiano, Martin Eichenbaum and Robert Vigfusson, `Assessing Structural VARs’, NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2006, Volume 21. Daron Acemoglu, Kenneth Rogoff and Michael Woodford, Editors</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://exaly.com/author/9551306/jordi-gali/rankings">"Jordi Galí citations"</a>. <i>exaly.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-05-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=exaly.com&amp;rft.atitle=Jordi+Gal%C3%AD+citations&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fexaly.com%2Fauthor%2F9551306%2Fjordi-gali%2Frankings&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJordi+Gal%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eeassoc.org/fellows">"Fellows | EEA"</a>. <i>www.eeassoc.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-03-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.eeassoc.org&amp;rft.atitle=Fellows+%7C+EEA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eeassoc.org%2Ffellows&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJordi+Gal%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111202195829/http://science.thomsonreuters.com/nobel/laureates/#economics">"Thomson-Reuters list of 'citation laureates' in economics"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://science.thomsonreuters.com/nobel/laureates/#economics">the original</a> on 2011-12-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-09-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Thomson-Reuters+list+of+%27citation+laureates%27+in+economics&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscience.thomsonreuters.com%2Fnobel%2Flaureates%2F%23economics&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJordi+Gal%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordi_Gal%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crei.cat/people/gali/">Galí's website at the <span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Centre de Recerca en Economia Internacional</i></span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.barcelonagse.eu/people/gali-jordi">Jordi Galí's Barcelona GSE faculty profile</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.barcelonagse.eu/research/research-professors">Barcelona GSE Research Professors</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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href="/wiki/Template:Keynesians" title="Template:Keynesians"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Keynesians" title="Template talk:Keynesians"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Keynesians" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Keynesians"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Keynesians" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Keynesian_economics" title="Keynesian economics"><em style="font-style:normal;">Keynesians</em></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founder</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Maynard_Keynes" title="John Maynard Keynes">John Maynard Keynes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_synthesis" title="Neoclassical synthesis">Neo-Keynesians</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Ackley" title="Gardner Ackley">Gardner Ackley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Baumol" title="William Baumol">William Baumol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Duesenberry" title="James Duesenberry">James Duesenberry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Eisner" title="Robert Eisner">Robert Eisner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trygve_Haavelmo" title="Trygve Haavelmo">Trygve Haavelmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alvin_Hansen" title="Alvin Hansen">Alvin Hansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Harrod" title="Roy Harrod">Roy Harrod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Heller" title="Walter Heller">Walter Heller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hicks" title="John Hicks">John Hicks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Klein" title="Lawrence Klein">Lawrence Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Meade" title="James Meade">James Meade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Metzler" title="Lloyd Metzler">Lloyd Metzler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco_Modigliani" title="Franco Modigliani">Franco Modigliani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mundell" title="Robert Mundell">Robert Mundell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Melvin_Okun" title="Arthur Melvin Okun">Arthur Melvin Okun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Patinkin" title="Don Patinkin">Don Patinkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Phillips_(economist)" title="Bill Phillips (economist)">Bill Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Poole_(economist)" title="William Poole (economist)">William Poole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Samuelson" title="Paul Samuelson">Paul Samuelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Solow" title="Robert Solow">Robert Solow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Tobin" title="James Tobin">James Tobin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Post-Keynesian_economics" title="Post-Keynesian economics">Post-Keynesians</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Chick" title="Victoria Chick">Victoria Chick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Davidson_(economist)" title="Paul Davidson (economist)">Paul Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evsey_Domar" title="Evsey Domar">Evsey Domar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_K._Galbraith" title="James K. Galbraith">James K. Galbraith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kenneth_Galbraith" title="John Kenneth Galbraith">John Kenneth Galbraith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wynne_Godley" title="Wynne Godley">Wynne Godley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myron_J._Gordon" title="Myron J. Gordon">Myron J. Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Harcourt" title="Geoffrey Harcourt">Geoff Harcourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Hudson_(economist)" title="Michael Hudson (economist)">Michael Hudson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kahn,_Baron_Kahn" title="Richard Kahn, Baron Kahn">Richard Kahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Kaldor" title="Nicholas Kaldor">Nicholas Kaldor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micha%C5%82_Kalecki" title="Michał Kalecki">Michał Kalecki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Keen" title="Steve Keen">Steve Keen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Kregel" title="Jan Kregel">Jan Kregel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Lavoie" title="Marc Lavoie">Marc Lavoie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abba_P._Lerner" title="Abba P. Lerner">Abba P. Lerner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyman_Minsky" title="Hyman Minsky">Hyman Minsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Mitchell_(economist)" title="Bill Mitchell (economist)">Bill Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basil_Moore" title="Basil Moore">Basil Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Pressman_(economist)" title="Steven Pressman (economist)">Steven Pressman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Robinson" title="Joan Robinson">Joan Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._L._S._Shackle" title="G. L. S. Shackle">G. L. S. Shackle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavlina_R._Tcherneva" title="Pavlina R. Tcherneva">Pavlina R. Tcherneva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Thirlwall" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthony Thirlwall">Anthony Thirlwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Vickrey" title="William Vickrey">William Vickrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Weintraub_(economist_born_1914)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sidney Weintraub (economist born 1914)">Sidney Weintraub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Randall_Wray" title="L. Randall Wray">L. Randall Wray</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_Keynesian_economics" title="New Keynesian economics">New Keynesians</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Akerlof" title="George Akerlof">George Akerlof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Bernanke" title="Ben Bernanke">Ben Bernanke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivier_Blanchard" title="Olivier Blanchard">Olivier Blanchard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Blinder" title="Alan Blinder">Alan Blinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Calvo" title="Guillermo Calvo">Guillermo Calvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Clarida" title="Richard Clarida">Richard Clarida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Bradford_DeLong" class="mw-redirect" title="J. Bradford DeLong">Brad DeLong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huw_Dixon" title="Huw Dixon">Huw Dixon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Fischer" title="Stanley Fischer">Stanley Fischer</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jordi Galí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Gertler_(economist)" title="Mark Gertler (economist)">Mark Gertler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Gordon" title="Robert J. Gordon">Robert J. Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephany_Griffith-Jones" title="Stephany Griffith-Jones">Stephany Griffith-Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobuhiro_Kiyotaki" title="Nobuhiro Kiyotaki">Nobuhiro Kiyotaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Krugman" title="Paul Krugman">Paul Krugman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Mankiw" title="Greg Mankiw">Greg Mankiw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Melitz" title="Marc Melitz">Marc Melitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Obstfeld" title="Maurice Obstfeld">Maurice Obstfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Phelps" title="Edmund Phelps">Edmund Phelps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Reis" title="Ricardo Reis">Ricardo Reis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Rogoff" title="Kenneth Rogoff">Kenneth Rogoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Romer" title="David Romer">David Romer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julio_Rotemberg" title="Julio Rotemberg">Julio Rotemberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Shiller" title="Robert J. Shiller">Robert Shiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Shleifer" title="Andrei Shleifer">Andrei Shleifer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stiglitz" title="Joseph Stiglitz">Joseph Stiglitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Summers" title="Lawrence Summers">Lawrence Summers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Taylor" title="John B. Taylor">John B. Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Woodford_(economist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Woodford (economist)">Michael Woodford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Yellen" title="Janet Yellen">Janet Yellen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col"> <div class="CategoryTreeTag" data-ct-options="{&quot;mode&quot;:20,&quot;hideprefix&quot;:20,&quot;showcount&quot;:false,&quot;namespaces&quot;:false,&quot;notranslations&quot;:false}"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Keynesian_economics" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Keynesian_economics" title="Category:Keynesian economics">Keynesian economics</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></div> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Yrjö_Jahnsson_Award_recipients" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#d3d3d3;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Yrj%C3%B6_Jahnsson_Award_recipients" title="Template:Yrjö Jahnsson Award recipients"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Yrj%C3%B6_Jahnsson_Award_recipients&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Yrjö Jahnsson Award recipients (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Yrj%C3%B6_Jahnsson_Award_recipients" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Yrjö Jahnsson Award recipients"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Yrjö_Jahnsson_Award_recipients" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Yrj%C3%B6_Jahnsson_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Yrjö Jahnsson Award">Yrjö Jahnsson Award</a> recipients</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;">1993</span> <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Laffont" title="Jean-Jacques Laffont">Jean-Jacques Laffont</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean_Tirole" title="Jean Tirole">Jean Tirole</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1995</span> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Blundell" title="Richard Blundell">Richard Blundell</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1997</span> <a href="/wiki/Torsten_Persson" title="Torsten Persson">Torsten Persson</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">1999</span> <a href="/wiki/Nobuhiro_Kiyotaki" title="Nobuhiro Kiyotaki">Nobuhiro Kiyotaki</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Hardman_Moore" class="mw-redirect" title="John Hardman Moore">John Moore</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2001</span> <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Aghion" title="Philippe Aghion">Philippe Aghion</a> / <a href="/wiki/Guido_Tabellini" title="Guido Tabellini">Guido Tabellini</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2003</span> <a href="/wiki/Mathias_Dewatripont" title="Mathias Dewatripont">Mathias Dewatripont</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2005</span> <a href="/wiki/Tim_Besley" title="Tim Besley">Tim Besley</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jordi Galí</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2007</span> <a href="/wiki/Gilles_Saint-Paul" title="Gilles Saint-Paul">Gilles Saint-Paul</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2009</span> <a href="/wiki/John_Van_Reenen_(economist)" title="John Van Reenen (economist)">John Van Reenen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Fabrizio_Zilibotti" title="Fabrizio Zilibotti">Fabrizio Zilibotti</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2011</span> <a href="/wiki/Armin_Falk" title="Armin Falk">Armin Falk</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2013</span> <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_Rey" title="Hélène Rey">Hélène Rey</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Piketty" title="Thomas Piketty">Thomas Piketty</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2015</span> <a href="/wiki/Botond_K%C5%91szegi" title="Botond Kőszegi">Botond Kőszegi</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2017</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ran_Spiegler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ran Spiegler (page does not exist)">Ran Spiegler</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Tertilt" title="Michèle Tertilt">Michèle Tertilt</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2019</span> <a href="/wiki/Oriana_Bandiera" title="Oriana Bandiera">Oriana Bandiera</a> / <a href="/wiki/Imran_Rasul" title="Imran Rasul">Imran Rasul</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">2021</span> <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Reis" title="Ricardo Reis">Ricardo Reis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Silvana_Tenreyro" title="Silvana Tenreyro">Silvana Tenreyro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Presidents_of_the_European_Economic_Association" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Presidents_of_the_European_Economic_Association" title="Template:Presidents of the European Economic Association"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Presidents_of_the_European_Economic_Association" title="Template talk:Presidents of the European Economic Association"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Presidents_of_the_European_Economic_Association" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Presidents of the European Economic Association"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Presidents_of_the_European_Economic_Association" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Presidents of the <a href="/wiki/European_Economic_Association" title="European Economic Association">European Economic Association</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1986–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Dr%C3%A8ze" title="Jacques Drèze">Jacques Drèze</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_Kornai" title="János Kornai">János Kornai</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmond_Malinvaud" title="Edmond Malinvaud">Edmond Malinvaud</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Atkinson" title="Tony Atkinson">Anthony Atkinson</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnar_Sandmo" title="Agnar Sandmo">Agnar Sandmo</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assar_Lindbeck" title="Assar Lindbeck">Assar Lindbeck</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Hellwig" title="Martin Hellwig">Martin Hellwig</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mervyn_King,_Baron_King_of_Lothbury" title="Mervyn King, Baron King of Lothbury">Mervyn King</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Guesnerie" title="Roger Guesnerie">Roger Guesnerie</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Philps&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Philps (page does not exist)">Louis Philps</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Newbery" title="David Newbery">David Newbery</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Selten" title="Reinhard Selten">Reinhard Selten</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Laffont" title="Jean-Jacques Laffont">Jean-Jacques Laffont</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partha_Dasgupta" title="Partha Dasgupta">Partha Dasgupta</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Mirrlees" title="James Mirrlees">James A. Mirrlees</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Tirole" title="Jean Tirole">Jean Tirole</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Peter_Neary" title="J. Peter Neary">J. Peter Neary</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torsten_Persson" title="Torsten Persson">Torsten Persson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Blundell" title="Richard Blundell">Richard Blundell</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Dewatripont" title="Mathias Dewatripont">Mathias Dewatripont</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreu_Mas-Colell" title="Andreu Mas-Colell">Andreu Mas-Colell</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guido_Tabellini" title="Guido Tabellini">Guido Tabellini</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Fehr" title="Ernst Fehr">Ernst Fehr</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Stern,_Baron_Stern_of_Brentford" title="Nicholas Stern, Baron Stern of Brentford">Nicholas Stern</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Besley" title="Tim Besley">Timothy Besley</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_A._Pissarides" title="Christopher A. Pissarides">Christopher Pissarides</a> (2011)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jordi Galí</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Arellano" title="Manuel Arellano">Manuel Arellano</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orazio_Attanasio" title="Orazio Attanasio">Orazio Attanasio</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Griffith" title="Rachel Griffith">Rachel Griffith</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabrizio_Zilibotti" title="Fabrizio Zilibotti">Fabrizio Zilibotti</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Aghion" title="Philippe Aghion">Philippe Aghion</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliana_La_Ferrara" title="Eliana La Ferrara">Eliana La Ferrara</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kjetil_Storesletten" title="Kjetil Storesletten">Kjetil Storesletten</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per_Krusell" title="Per Krusell">Per Krusell</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvana_Tenreyro" title="Silvana Tenreyro">Silvana Tenreyro</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriana_Bandiera" title="Oriana Bandiera">Oriana Bandiera</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maristella_Botticini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maristella Botticini (page does not exist)">Maristella Botticini</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Eeckhout&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Eeckhout (page does not exist)">Jan Eeckhout</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1388364#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1388364#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1388364#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000108919896">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/42071653">VIAF</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/75291737">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1517545/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjrmgtktmcfH4KqBmtdB4C">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/128379618">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no94022863">United States</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85175803">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14503608q">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14503608q">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=zcu2009417967&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX1399781">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p117228885">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/2032684">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810589076705606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007437681705171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058529073806706">Catalonia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14623081">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4950-7462">ORCID</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mathgenealogy.org/id.php?id=181913">Mathematics Genealogy Project</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researcherid.com/rid/F-6986-2011">ResearcherID</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7004492050">Scopus</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zbmath.org/authors/?q=ai:gali.jordi">zbMATH</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=goau5PwAAAAJ">Google Scholar</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publons.com/author/2779021/">Publons</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathscinet.ams.org/mathscinet/MRAuthorID/625396">MathSciNet</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/128379618">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/058616306">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐688fc9465‐ssx8r Cached time: 20241125155619 Cache expiry: 21600 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.600 seconds Real time usage: 0.742 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2484/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 56791/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3504/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip 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