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Rovaniemi - Wikipedia
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class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af" class=""><span>Skenkings</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Rovaniemi" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie." class=""><span>Skep gebruiker</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Rovaniemi" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. 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Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Naam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Naam</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geskiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rovaniemi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 93 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-93" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">93 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A" title="روفانييمي – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روفانييمي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A" title="روڤانييمي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="روڤانييمي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%89" title="روفانييمى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روفانييمى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Asturies" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Рованіемі – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рованіемі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Рованіемі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рованіемі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Рованиеми – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рованиеми" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF" title="রোভানিয়েমি – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রোভানিয়েমি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi_(munisipyo)" title="Rovaniemi (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Rovaniemi (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%AD%CE%BC%CE%B9" title="Ροβανιέμι – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ροβανιέμι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi_linn" title="Rovaniemi linn – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rovaniemi linn" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C" title="رووانیمی – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رووانیمی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99" title="רובניימי – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רובניימי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%AB" title="Ռովանիեմի – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռովանիեմի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A8%E3%83%9F" title="ロヴァニエミ – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロヴァニエミ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="როვანიემი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="როვანიემი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Kongolees" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongolees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%EC%97%90%EB%AF%B8" title="로바니에미 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로바니에미" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8_(%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80)" title="Рованиеми (кар) – Komi-Permyaks" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Рованиеми (кар)" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Рованиэми – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Рованиэми" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Kornies" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemis" title="Rovaniemis – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rovaniemis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Рованиеми – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Рованиеми" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Рованиеми – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Рованиеми" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%85%DB%8C" title="رووانیهمی – Masanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رووانیهمی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Nederduits" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nederduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Рованиеми – Osseties" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Рованиеми" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osseties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C" title="رووانیمی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رووانیمی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Рованиеми – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рованиеми" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Рованиеми – Sakhaans" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Рованиеми" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakhaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roavvenj%C3%A1rga" title="Roavvenjárga – Noord-Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Roavvenjárga" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ru%C3%A1vinjarg%C3%A2" title="Ruávinjargâ – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ruávinjargâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Рованијеми – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рованијеми" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Рованиеми – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Рованиеми" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Toemboeka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Toemboeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%94%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Рованіємі – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рованіємі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C" title="رووانیمی – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رووانیمی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovanem%27" title="Rovanem' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Rovanem'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E7%93%A6%E6%B6%85%E7%B1%B3" title="罗瓦涅米 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="罗瓦涅米" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E7%93%A6%E6%B6%85%E7%B1%B3" title="罗瓦涅米 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="罗瓦涅米" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Rovaniemi – Min Nan-Sjinees" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Rovaniemi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%87%A1%E5%B0%BC%E7%B1%B3" title="羅凡尼米 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="羅凡尼米" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q103717#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rovaniemi" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Rovaniemi" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rovaniemi"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rovaniemi"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Rovaniemi" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Rovaniemi" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&oldid=2444008" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Rovaniemi&id=2444008&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRovaniemi"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRovaniemi"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Rovaniemi"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Rovaniemi&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rovaniemi" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q103717" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geografiese_ko%C3%B6rdinatestelsel" title="Geografiese koördinatestelsel">Koördinate</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rovaniemi&language=af&params=66_30_0_N_25_44_0_O_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">66°30′0″N</span> <span class="longitude">25°44′0″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">66.50000°N 25.73333°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">66.50000; 25.73333</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rovaniemi&language=af&params=66_30_0_N_25_44_0_O_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">66°30′0″N</span> <span class="longitude">25°44′0″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">66.50000°N 25.73333°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">66.50000; 25.73333</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div style="max-width:300px;float:right;padding:0 0.4em;border:1px solid #aaa;margin:0 0 0.4em 0.4em"><div style="background-color:#bfbfbf;text-align:center;font-weight:bold;padding:0.5em 0;margin:0.5em 0;font-size:120%">Rovaniemi</div><div><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Rovaniemi_-The_%E2%80%9DLumberjack%27s_Candle_Bridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Rovaniemi_-The_%E2%80%9DLumberjack%27s_Candle_Bridge.jpg/300px-Rovaniemi_-The_%E2%80%9DLumberjack%27s_Candle_Bridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Rovaniemi_-The_%E2%80%9DLumberjack%27s_Candle_Bridge.jpg/450px-Rovaniemi_-The_%E2%80%9DLumberjack%27s_Candle_Bridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Rovaniemi_-The_%E2%80%9DLumberjack%27s_Candle_Bridge.jpg/600px-Rovaniemi_-The_%E2%80%9DLumberjack%27s_Candle_Bridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></div><table style="word-break:break-word;text-align:left;font-size:90%"><caption style="background-color:#bfbfbf;font-weight:bold;text-transform:capitalize;margin-top:0.2em"><span><span><a href="/wiki/Stad" title="Stad">stad</a></span>, <span>munisipaliteit van Finland</span></span></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row">Datum van stigting of ontstaan</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>1960</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P571" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Amptelike naam</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span><span lang="fi">Rovaniemen kaupunki</span></span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P1448" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Inheemse etiket</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span><span lang="sms">Ruäʹvnjargg</span></span>, <span><span lang="smn">Ruávinjargâ</span></span>, <span><span lang="se">Roavvenjárga</span></span>, <span><span lang="fi">Rovaniemi</span></span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P1705" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Amptelike taal</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span><a href="/wiki/Fins" title="Fins">Fins</a></span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P37" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Kontinent</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a></span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P30" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Land</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a></span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P17" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Hoofstad van</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span><a href="/wiki/Lapland_(Finland)" title="Lapland (Finland)">Lapland</a></span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P1376" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Geleë in administratiewe eenheid</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span><a href="/wiki/Lapland_(Finland)" title="Lapland (Finland)">Lapland</a></span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P131" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Geleë in tydsone</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">00</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B03:00" title="UTC+03:00">UTC+03:00</a></span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P421" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Geleë in die statistiese territoriale entiteit</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>Rovaniemi sub-region</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P8138" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Geassosieerde kiesafdeling</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>Lapland</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P7938" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Geleë in of aan waterliggaam</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>Kemijoki</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P206" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Geografiese ligging</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Map/0/66.5027903/25.7284789/af" data-lat="66.5027903" data-lon="25.7284789" data-overlays="["_1bca3d8c2978b1961cc1b77a5fd752713d47ce73"]">66°30′10″N 25°43′43″E</a></span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P625" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Wetgewende gesag</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>Rovaniemi Stadsraad</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P194" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Wettige vorm</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>munisipaliteit van Finland</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P1454" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Eienaar van</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>Rovaniemen keskuskenttä</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P1830" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Voorafgegaan deur</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>Rovaniemen maalaiskunta</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P155" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Amptelike webwerf</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.rovaniemi.fi/">https://www.rovaniemi.fi/</a></span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P856" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Wapenbeskrywing</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>Wapen van Rovaniemi</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P237" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Köppen climate classification</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>continental subarctic climate</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P2564" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Time of earliest written record</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>1453</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P1249" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Citizen's initiatives URL</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.kuntalaisaloite.fi/fi/hae?municipalities=698">https://www.kuntalaisaloite.fi/fi/hae?municipalities=698</a></span>, <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.kuntalaisaloite.fi/sv/sok?municipalities=698">https://www.kuntalaisaloite.fi/sv/sok?municipalities=698</a></span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P9732" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Category for the view of the item</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>Category:Views of Rovaniemi</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P8989" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Kategorie vir kaarte</th><td style="text-transform:capitalize"><span><span>Category:Maps of Rovaniemi</span></span><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717#P7867" title="Wysig"><img alt="Wysig" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/5px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/8px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="13" data-lat="66.5027903" data-lon="25.7284789" data-overlays="["_28b2227f04d525be2411302f5acaa4bb89aaa861"]" href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Map/13/66.5027903/25.7284789/af"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,66.5027903,25.7284789,300x300.png?lang=af&domain=af.wikipedia.org&title=Rovaniemi&revid=2444008&groups=_28b2227f04d525be2411302f5acaa4bb89aaa861" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,66.5027903,25.7284789,300x300@2x.png?lang=af&domain=af.wikipedia.org&title=Rovaniemi&revid=2444008&groups=_28b2227f04d525be2411302f5acaa4bb89aaa861 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div> <p><b>Rovaniemi</b> (<a href="/wiki/Fins" title="Fins">Fins</a>: [roʋɑˈniemi] <span class="metadata"><span class="unicode audiolink"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Fi-Rovaniemi.ogg" class="internal" title="Fi-Rovaniemi.ogg">luister</a></span> <span class="audiolinkinfo"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mediahulp" title="Wikipedia:Mediahulp">hulp</a>·<a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Fi-Rovaniemi.ogg" title="Lêer:Fi-Rovaniemi.ogg">inligting</a>)</small></span></span>) is 'n stad en munisipaliteit van <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>. Dit is die administratiewe hoofstad en kommersiële sentrum van Finland se noordelike provinsie, <a href="/wiki/Lapland_(Finland)" title="Lapland (Finland)">Lapland</a>. Dit is ongeveer 6 kilometer suid van die <a href="/wiki/Arktiese_Sirkel" title="Arktiese Sirkel">Arktiese Sirkel</a> geleë en lê tussen die heuwels van Ounasvaara en Korkalovaara, by die samevloeiing van die Kemijoki en sy sytak, die Ounasjoki. Die stad en die omliggende <i>Rovaniemen maalaiskunta</i> (Landelike munisipaliteit van Rovaniemi) is op 1 Januarie 2006 in een entiteit gekonsolideer. Die nuwe munisipaliteit het 'n oppervlakte van 7,581,86 vierkante kilometer, waardeur dit die grootste stad in die Europese Unie per land is. Rovaniemi het 'n geskatte bevolking van 62,000.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Rovaniemi_banner_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Rovaniemi_banner_%282%29.jpg/1000px-Rovaniemi_banner_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="1000" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Rovaniemi_banner_%282%29.jpg/1500px-Rovaniemi_banner_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Rovaniemi_banner_%282%29.jpg/2000px-Rovaniemi_banner_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naam">Naam</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Naam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Naam"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die rova-deel in die naam Rovaniemi word dikwels beskou as van Saamiese oorsprong, aangesien "roavve" in Saami 'n beboste rif of heuwel of die plek van 'n ou bosvuur aandui. In Suid-Saami-dialekte beteken dit egter 'n hoop klippe, 'n rots of 'n groep rotse in 'n stroomversnelling of selfs 'n sauna-stoof. Die niemi-deel van die naam beteken "kaap". Verskillende spellings sluit in Inari Sami: Ruávinjargâ; Noordelike Sami: Roavenjárga en Roavvenjárga; Skolt Sami: Ruä'vnjargg. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Geskiedenis"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Periodieke opruiming van nuwe grond vir landbou en die beoefening van Sny-en-brand-landbou het ongeveer 750-530 vC begin. Artefakte gevind in die gebied dui daarop dat 'n toenemende aantal reisigers uit Karelië in die ooste, Häme in die suide en die kus van die <a href="/wiki/Arktiese_Oseaan" title="Arktiese Oseaan">Arktiese Oseaan</a> in die noorde vanaf 500 nC daarvandaan moet kom. Die Sami word beskou as Lapland se mees inheemse bestaande bevolking. </p><p>Dit word eers in 1453 in die amptelike dokumente genoem. Dit is effektief as 'n stel klein dorpe waarvan die inwoners hul hoofsaaklik in landbou en veeteelt verdien het - met visvang en jag die belangrikste uitlopers. </p><p>Die uitbuiting van Lapland se natuurlike hulpbronne in die 1800's het Rovaniemi se groei versterk. Uitgebreide houtkappery en goudstormloop<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> het duisende mense na Lapland gelok. Namate die mynbou van natuurlike hulpbronne toegeneem het, het Rovaniemi die sakesentrum van die provinsie van Lapland geword. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rovaniemi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Fins">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">fi</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/fi/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__vamuu/statfin_vamuu_pxt_001.px/?rxid=6c2b3d86-5c9d-4be3-8fc3-6008576380c4">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171020032844/http://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/fi/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__vamuu/statfin_vamuu_pxt_001.px/?rxid=6c2b3d86-5c9d-4be3-8fc3-6008576380c4">Geargiveer</a> 20 Oktober 2017 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Finland se statistieke</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.kultamuseo.fi/en/historia.htm">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161030182609/http://www.kultamuseo.fi/en/historia.htm">Geargiveer</a> 30 Oktober 2016 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 'n kort geskiedenis van goud in Finland</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Fins">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">fi</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.gtk.fi/geologia/kiviharrastus/maakuntakivet/lappi.html">[3]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180105090713/http://www.gtk.fi/geologia/kiviharrastus/maakuntakivet/lappi.html">Geargiveer</a> 5 Januarie 2018 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> goudstormloop in Finland</span> </li> </ol></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103717&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Normdata" title="Hulp:Normdata">Normdata</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a 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