Optimizing accuracy and efficacy in data-driven materials discovery for the solar production of hydrogen - Energy & Environmental Science (RSC Publishing)

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Sci.; citation_volume=11; citation_pages=2395;citation_publication_date=2021; " /> <meta name="citation_reference" content="citation_author=I. Timrov; citation_author=N. Marzari; citation_author=M. Cococcioni; citation_journal_title=Phys. Rev. B; citation_volume=103; citation_pages=045141;citation_publication_date=2021; " /> <meta content=" The production of hydrogen fuels, via water splitting, is of practical relevance for meeting global energy needs and mitigating the environmental consequences of fossil-fuel-based transportation. Water photoelectrolysis has been proposed as a viable approach for generating hydrogen, provided that stable and inexpensive photocatalysts with conversion efficiencies over 10% can be discovered, synthesized at scale, and successfully deployed (Pinaud et al., Energy Environ. Sci., 2013, 6, 1983). While a number of first-principles studies have focused on the data-driven discovery of photocatalysts, in the absence of systematic experimental validation, the success rate of these predictions may be limited. We address this problem by developing a screening procedure with co-validation between experiment and theory to expedite the synthesis, characterization, and testing of the computationally predicted, most desirable materials. Starting with 70 150 compounds in the Materials Project database, the proposed protocol yielded 71 candidate photocatalysts, 11 of which were synthesized as single-phase materials. Experiments confirmed hydrogen generation and favorable band alignment for 6 of the 11 compounds, with the most promising ones belonging to the families of alkali and alkaline-earth indates and orthoplumbates. This study shows the accuracy of a nonempirical, Hubbard-corrected density-functional theory method to predict band gaps and band offsets at a fraction of the computational cost of hybrid functionals, and outlines an effective strategy to identify photocatalysts for solar hydrogen generation. 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See DOI: 10.1039/d0ee02984j">†</a> </h2> <div class="fixpadv--m crossmark-button"> <button type="button" data-target="crossmark"><img width="150" height="32" src="https://crossmark-cdn.crossref.org/widget/v2.0/logos/CROSSMARK_Color_horizontal.svg" alt="Check for updates" /></button> </div> </div> <div class="article__authors"> <span class="article__author-link"> <a href="/en/results?searchtext=Author%3AYihuang%20Xiong">Yihuang Xiong</a>, <span class="orcid ver-b"><a target="_blank" title="Select to open ORCID record for Yihuang Xiong (orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-6047) in a new window" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-6047"><img src="https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.159/content/NewImages/orcid_16x16.png" alt="ORCID logo"></a></span> <a href="#fn2" title="These authors contributed equally.">‡</a>*<span><sup><i>a</i></sup></span>   </span> <span class="article__author-link"> <a href="/en/results?searchtext=Author%3AQuinn%20T.%20Campbell">Quinn T. 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Schaak (orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-8181) in a new window" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-8181"><img src="https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.159/content/NewImages/orcid_16x16.png" alt="ORCID logo"></a></span> <span><sup><i>c</i></sup></span>  and  </span> <span class="article__author-link"> <a href="/en/results?searchtext=Author%3AIsmaila%20Dabo">Ismaila Dabo</a> <span class="orcid ver-b"><a target="_blank" title="Select to open ORCID record for Ismaila Dabo (orcid.org/0000-0003-0742-030X) in a new window" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0742-030X"><img src="https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.159/content/NewImages/orcid_16x16.png" alt="ORCID logo"></a></span> <span><sup><i>ah</i></sup></span>   </span> </div> <div class="drawer-control fixpadv--m"> <a href="#" role="button" id="btnAuthorAffiliations" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="pnlAuthorAffiliations" class="drawer__handle"> <span class="drawer__icon"></span> Author affiliations </a> <div class="drawer__content" id="pnlAuthorAffiliations" aria-labelledby="btnAuthorAffiliations"> <div> <p class="article__author-affiliation"> <span> * </span> <span> Corresponding authors </span> </p> <p class="article__author-affiliation"> <span> <sup>a</sup> </span> <span> Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Materials Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA <br /> <b>E-mail:</b> <a href="mailto:yihuangxiong@psu.edu" title="yihuangxiong@psu.edu">yihuangxiong@psu.edu</a> </span> </p> <p class="article__author-affiliation"> <span> <sup>b</sup> </span> <span> Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, USA </span> </p> <p class="article__author-affiliation"> <span> <sup>c</sup> </span> <span> Department of Chemistry and Materials Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA </span> </p> <p class="article__author-affiliation"> <span> <sup>d</sup> </span> <span> Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA </span> </p> <p class="article__author-affiliation"> <span> <sup>e</sup> </span> <span> Theory and Simulation of Materials (THEOS) and National Centre for Computational Design and Discovery of Novel Materials (MARVEL), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland </span> </p> <p class="article__author-affiliation"> <span> <sup>f</sup> </span> <span> School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA </span> </p> <p class="article__author-affiliation"> <span> <sup>g</sup> </span> <span> Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA </span> </p> <p class="article__author-affiliation"> <span> <sup>h</sup> </span> <span> Institutes of Energy and the Environment, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA </span> </p> <p class="article__author-affiliation"> <span> <sup>i</sup> </span> <span> National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA </span> </p> <p class="article__author-affiliation"> <span> <sup>j</sup> </span> <span> Department of Physics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy </span> </p> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="h--heading3 article-abstract__heading">Abstract</h3> <div class="capsule__column-wrapper"> <div class="capsule__text"> <p xmlns="http://www.rsc.org/schema/rscart38">The production of hydrogen fuels, <em>via</em> water splitting, is of practical relevance for meeting global energy needs and mitigating the environmental consequences of fossil-fuel-based transportation. Water photoelectrolysis has been proposed as a viable approach for generating hydrogen, provided that stable and inexpensive photocatalysts with conversion efficiencies over 10% can be discovered, synthesized at scale, and successfully deployed (Pinaud <em>et al.</em>, <em>Energy Environ. Sci.</em>, 2013, <strong>6</strong>, 1983). While a number of first-principles studies have focused on the data-driven discovery of photocatalysts, in the absence of systematic experimental validation, the success rate of these predictions may be limited. We address this problem by developing a screening procedure with co-validation between experiment and theory to expedite the synthesis, characterization, and testing of the computationally predicted, most desirable materials. Starting with 70 150 compounds in the Materials Project database, the proposed protocol yielded 71 candidate photocatalysts, 11 of which were synthesized as single-phase materials. Experiments confirmed hydrogen generation and favorable band alignment for 6 of the 11 compounds, with the most promising ones belonging to the families of alkali and alkaline-earth indates and orthoplumbates. This study shows the accuracy of a nonempirical, Hubbard-corrected density-functional theory method to predict band gaps and band offsets at a fraction of the computational cost of hybrid functionals, and outlines an effective strategy to identify photocatalysts for solar hydrogen generation.</p> </div> <div class="capsule__article-image fixpadv--s"> <img src="/en/Image/Get?imageInfo.ImageType=GA&imageInfo.ImageIdentifier.ManuscriptID=D0EE02984J&imageInfo.ImageIdentifier.Year=2021" alt="Graphical abstract: Optimizing accuracy and efficacy in data-driven materials discovery for the solar production of hydrogen" /> </div> </div> <p></p> <div class="pnl pnl--border pnl--drop"> <div class="list-control"> <ul class="list__collection"> <li class="list__item"> This article is part of the themed collection: <a href="/en/journals/articlecollectionlanding?sercode=ee&themeid=e032334e-dec7-43d5-b6da-3958cb0b3492">Energy Frontiers: Hydrogen</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="pnlArticleAccess" class="article-access fixpadt--xxl" style="display: none; border: 0;"> <div class="article-access__inner" style="background-color: #F1F1F3;"> <div class="article-access__head fixpad--s"> You have access to this article </div> <div class="fixpad--xl"> <div id="pnlViewFullArticleButton" class="paywall__body text--centered"> <div id="pnlArticleLoading"> <span id="thtmlLoadingMessage"> <img src="https://www.rsc-cdn.org/pubs-core/2022.0.159/content/NewImages/Ajax-GA-Loader.gif" alt="" class="ver-m" /> Please wait while we load your content... </span> <span id="thtmlErrorMessage" style="display: none;"> Something went wrong. <a href="#" id="btnTryAgain">Try again?</a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="pnlArticleContent" class="t-html"> <div id="pnlArticleContentLoaded"> </div> </div> </article> </section> </div> <div class="layout__panel layout__panel--secondary layout__panel--40 layout__panel--filled"> <section class="layout__content"> <input id="contentType" name="contentType" type="hidden" value="" /> <div class="tab-control"> <div class="tab__nav" role="tablist" aria-label="Article"> <div class="tab__item" role="none"> <a href="#pnlAbstract" class="tab__btn selected" role="tab" id="btnAbstract" aria-selected="true" aria-controls="pnlAbstract">About</a> </div> <div class="tab__item" role="none"> <a href="#pnlCitation" class="tab__btn" role="tab" id="btnCitation" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="pnlCitation">Cited by</a> </div> <div class="tab__item" role="none"> <a href="#pnlRelatedContent" class="tab__btn" role="tab" id="btnRelatedContent" aria-selected="false" aria-controls="pnlRelatedContent">Related</a> </div> </div> <div class="tab__panel open" role="tabpanel" id="pnlAbstract" aria-hidden="false" aria-labelledby="btnAbstract" data-loaded="true"> <div class="fixpadv--m"> <div id="divAbout"> <div id="DownloadOption" class="autopad--h fixpadv--l" style="min-height: 150px;"> <div class="text--centered"> <a href="#" class="btn btn--cta btn--disabled btn--block btn--stack btn-icon btn-icon--loading"> Download options <span class="btn-info">Please wait...</span> </a> </div> </div> <h2 class="autopad--h h--heading3">Associated articles</h2> <div class="list-control"> <ul class="list__collection"> <li class="list__item--dashed"> <a href="/doi/d2ee90016e" class="list__item-link"> <span class="list__item-label"> Correction: Optimizing accuracy and efficacy in data-driven materials discovery … </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="autopad--h h--heading3">Supplementary files</h2> <div class="list-control"> <ul class="list__collection"> <li class="list__item--dashed"> <a href="https://www.rsc.org/suppdata/d0/ee/d0ee02984j/d0ee02984j1.pdf" class="list__item-link" target="_blank"> <span class="list__item-label"> Supplementary information <span class="list__item-additional"> PDF (6256K)</span> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="autopad--h"> <h2 class="h--heading3">Article information</h2> <dl class="definition-list"> <div class="c doi-link"> <dt class="sr-only">DOI</dt> <dd class="c__24"><a class="text--small" title="Link to landing page via DOI" href="https://doi.org/10.1039/D0EE02984J">https://doi.org/10.1039/D0EE02984J</a></dd> </div> <div class="c fixpadt--l line-separator"> <dt class="c__10"><strong>Article type</strong></dt> <dd class="c__14">Paper</dd> </div> <div class="c fixpadt--l"> <dt class="c__10">Submitted</dt> <dd class="c__14">16 Sep 2020</dd> </div> <div class="c fixpadt--l"> <dt class="c__10">Accepted</dt> <dd class="c__14">10 Mar 2021</dd> </div> <div class="c fixpadt--l"> <dt class="c__10">First published</dt> <dd class="c__14">11 Mar 2021</dd> </div> </dl> <div class="c fixpadt--l line-separator"> <div class="c__10"> <h3 class="definition-label"> <label for="ResultAbstractFormat"><span class="sr-only">Download</span> Citation</label> </h3> </div> <div class="c__14"> <i><strong>Energy Environ. 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Optimizing accuracy and efficacy in data-driven materials discovery for the solar production of hydrogen - Energy & Environmental Science (RSC Publishing)