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San Petersburgo - Wikipedia, a enciclopedia libre

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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimoloxía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimoloxía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimoloxía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimoloxía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección &quot;Historia&quot;</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Era_imperial_(1703–1917)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Era_imperial_(1703–1917)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Era imperial (1703–1917)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Era_imperial_(1703–1917)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Revolución_e_era_soviética_(1917–1941)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Revolución_e_era_soviética_(1917–1941)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Revolución e era soviética (1917–1941)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Revolución_e_era_soviética_(1917–1941)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Segunda_guerra_mundial_(1941–1945)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Segunda_guerra_mundial_(1941–1945)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Segunda guerra mundial (1941–1945)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Segunda_guerra_mundial_(1941–1945)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Era_soviética_da_posguerra_(1945–1991)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Era_soviética_da_posguerra_(1945–1991)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Era soviética da posguerra (1945–1991)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Era_soviética_da_posguerra_(1945–1991)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Época_contemporánea_(1991-presente)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Época_contemporánea_(1991-presente)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Época contemporánea (1991-presente)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Época_contemporánea_(1991-presente)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demografía</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografía-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección &quot;Demografía&quot;</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Relixión" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relixión"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Relixión</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relixión-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Goberno" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Goberno"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Goberno</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Goberno-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección &quot;Goberno&quot;</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Goberno-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Divisións_administrativas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Divisións_administrativas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Divisións administrativas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Divisións_administrativas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xeografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xeografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Xeografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xeografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Clima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Economía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deportes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deportes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Deportes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deportes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lugares_salientables" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lugares_salientables"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Lugares salientables</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lugares_salientables-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección &quot;Véxase tamén&quot;</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">San Petersburgo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 218 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-218" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">218 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – abkhazo" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhazo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%84_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8D" title="Бытырбыф къалэ – adigueo" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Бытырбыф къалэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigueo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint_Petersburg" title="Sint Petersburg – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Petersburg" title="Sankt Petersburg – alemán suízo" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sankt Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suízo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – altai meridional" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="altai meridional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B3%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%AD%E1%89%B5_%E1%8D%94%E1%89%B4%E1%88%AD%E1%89%A1%E1%88%AD%E1%8C%8D" title="ሳንክት ፔቴርቡርግ – amhárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሳንክት ፔቴርቡርግ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Petersburgo" title="Sant Petersburgo – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sant Petersburgo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanctes_Petresburg" title="Sanctes Petresburg – inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sanctes Petresburg" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="संत पीटर्सबर्ग – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="संत पीटर्सबर्ग" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%BA" title="سانت بطرسبرغ – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سانت بطرسبرغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AD" title="سان پيطيرسبورڭ – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سان پيطيرسبورڭ" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="سانت بطرسبورج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سانت بطرسبورج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Petersburgu" title="San Petersburgu – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="San Petersburgu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80" title="Петербур – avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Петербур" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Peterburg" title="Sankt Peterburg – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Sankt Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="सेन्ट पिटर्सबर्ग – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="सेन्ट पिटर्सबर्ग" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santu_Pitirwurhu" title="Santu Pitirwurhu – aimará" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Santu Pitirwurhu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburq" title="Sankt-Peterburq – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sankt-Peterburq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA_%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%82" title="سنت پترزبورق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سنت پترزبورق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – baxkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Petersburg" title="Sankt Petersburg – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sankt Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Peterborgs" title="Sankt Peterborgs – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sankt Peterborgs" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Пецярбург – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Санкт-Пецярбург" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Пецярбург – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Санкт-Пецярбург" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint-Piterbereh" title="Sint-Piterbereh – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sint-Piterbereh" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт Петербург – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Санкт Петербург" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/San-Peterburg" title="San-Peterburg – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="San-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97" title="সেন্ট পিটার্সবার্গ – bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সেন্ট পিটার্সবার্গ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%82" title="སན་པི་ཏི་པོག – tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སན་པི་ཏི་པོག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant-Petersbourg" title="Sant-Petersbourg – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sant-Petersbourg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Peterburg" title="Sankt Peterburg – bosníaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sankt Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Petersburg" title="Sant Petersburg – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sant Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85" title="Петарбух – checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Петарбух" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_(kapital_sa_lalawigan)" title="Saint Petersburg (kapital sa lalawigan) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Saint Petersburg (kapital sa lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AA_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="سەنت پیتەرزبورگ – kurdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەنت پیتەرزبورگ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Petruburgu" title="San Petruburgu – corso" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="San Petruburgu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Peterburg" title="Sankt Peterburg – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Sankt Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrohrad" title="Petrohrad – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Petrohrad" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piotrogard" title="Piotrogard – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Piotrogard" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8A_%D0%9F%D1%94%D1%82%D1%94%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8A" title="Санктъ Пєтєрбоургъ – eslavo eclesiástico" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Санктъ Пєтєрбоургъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="eslavo eclesiástico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – chuvaxo" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Petersburg" title="St Petersburg – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="St Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Petersborg" title="Sankt Petersborg – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sankt Petersborg" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Petersburg" title="Sankt Petersburg – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sankt Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Petersburg" title="Sankt Petersburg – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sankt Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Petersburg" title="Sankt Petersburg – baixo sorbio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Sankt Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="सेन्ट पिटर्सबर्ग – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="सेन्ट पिटर्सबर्ग" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Αγία Πετρούπολη – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αγία Πετρούπολη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburgo" title="Sankt-Peterburgo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sankt-Peterburgo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Petersburgo" title="San Petersburgo – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="San Petersburgo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peterburi" title="Peterburi – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Peterburi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Petersburgo" title="San Petersburgo – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="San Petersburgo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Petersburgu" title="San Petersburgu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="San Petersburgu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA_%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="سنت پترزبورگ – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سنت پترزبورگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pietari_(kaupunki)" title="Pietari (kaupunki) – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pietari (kaupunki)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peterburk" title="Peterburk – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Peterburk" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yalododonu_Petersburg" title="Yalododonu Petersburg – fixiano" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Yalododonu Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fixiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._P%C3%A6tursborg" title="St. Pætursborg – feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="St. Pætursborg" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-P%C3%A9tersbourg" title="Saint-Pétersbourg – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Saint-Pétersbourg" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Petersburg" title="Sankt Petersburg – frisón setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sankt Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint-Petersburch" title="Sint-Petersburch – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sint-Petersburch" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathair_Pheadair" title="Cathair Pheadair – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cathair Pheadair" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Peterburg" title="Sankt Peterburg – gaélico escocés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sankt Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A8%DB%8A%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="سن پترزبۊرگ – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="سن پترزبۊرگ" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Petersburgo" title="San Petersburgo – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="San Petersburgo" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caayr_Pheddyr" title="Caayr Pheddyr – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Caayr Pheddyr" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Petersburg" title="Saint-Petersburg – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Saint-Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sana_Peteroboro" title="Sana Peteroboro – hawaiano" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Sana Peteroboro" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%98_%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92" title="סנקט פטרבורג – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סנקט פטרבורג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%9Btrohr%C3%B3d" title="Pětrohród – alto sorbio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Pětrohród" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen_Pit%C3%A8boug" title="Sen Pitèboug – crioulo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sen Pitèboug" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioulo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szentp%C3%A9terv%C3%A1r" title="Szentpétervár – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szentpétervár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%BF_%D5%8A%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A3" title="Սանկտ Պետերբուրգ – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սանկտ Պետերբուրգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%B6_%D5%93%D5%A5%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%AF" title="Սեն Փեթերսպուրկ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սեն Փեթերսպուրկ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sancte_Petroburgo" title="Sancte Petroburgo – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sancte Petroburgo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Petersburgo" title="San Petersburgo – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="San Petersburgo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – inguxo" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankti_P%C3%A9tursborg" title="Sankti Pétursborg – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sankti Pétursborg" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pietroburgo" title="San Pietroburgo – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="San Pietroburgo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%9A%E3%83%86%E3%83%AB%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF" title="サンクトペテルブルク – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サンクトペテルブルク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sankt._peterburg" title="sankt. peterburg – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sankt. peterburg" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Petersburg" title="St. Petersburg – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="St. Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2-%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98" title="სანქტ-პეტერბურგი – xeorxiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სანქტ-პეტერბურგი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Petersburg" title="Saint-Petersburg – cabila" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Saint-Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%85%D1%83" title="Бытырбыху – cabardiano" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Бытырбыху" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="cabardiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%9B%C9%9Bpet%C9%9Brsbuuri" title="Sɛɛpetɛrsbuuri – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sɛɛpetɛrsbuuri" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸೇಂಟ್ ಪೀಟರ್ಸ್‌ಬರ್ಗ್ – kannará" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸೇಂಟ್ ಪೀಟರ್ಸ್‌ಬರ್ಗ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%83%81%ED%8A%B8%ED%8E%98%ED%85%8C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="상트페테르부르크 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="상트페테르부르크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Петракар – komi permio" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Петракар" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi permio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – carachaio-bálcara" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="carachaio-bálcara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Petersburg,_R%C3%BBsya" title="Sankt Petersburg, Rûsya – kurdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sankt Petersburg, Rûsya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Петыркар – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Петыркар" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen_Pederburg" title="Sen Pederburg – córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Sen Pederburg" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – kirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petropolis" title="Petropolis – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Petropolis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Petersburgo" title="San Petersburgo – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="San Petersburgo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_P%C3%A9itersbuerg" title="Sankt Péitersbuerg – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sankt Péitersbuerg" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – lezguio" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezguio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint-Petersburg" title="Sint-Petersburg – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sint-Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Peoburgo" title="San Peoburgo – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="San Peoburgo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Petersburg" title="San Petersburg – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="San Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pederburgh" title="San Pederburgh – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="San Pederburgh" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Peterburgas" title="Sankt Peterburgas – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sankt Peterburgas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%ABterpi%C4%BCs" title="Pīterpiļs – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Pīterpiļs" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanktp%C4%93terburga" title="Sanktpēterburga – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sanktpēterburga" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pit%C4%81paka" title="Pitāpaka – maorí" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Pitāpaka" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт Петербург – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Санкт Петербург" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D" title="സെന്റ് പീറ്റേഴ്സ്ബർഗ് – malabar" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സെന്റ് പീറ്റേഴ്സ്ബർഗ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pietruburgu" title="San Pietruburgu – maltés" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="San Pietruburgu" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Petersburgo" title="San Petersburgo – mirandés" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="San Petersburgo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%98%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="စိန့်ပီတာစဘတ်မြို့ – birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စိန့်ပီတာစဘတ်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B5-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Ине-Петрань ош – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ине-Петрань ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="سن پترزبورگ – mazandaraní" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سن پترزبورگ" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pietroburgo" title="San Pietroburgo – napolitano" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="San Pietroburgo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Petersborg" title="Sankt Petersborg – baixo alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sankt Petersborg" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint-Petersborg" title="Sint-Petersborg – baixo saxón" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Sint-Petersborg" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo saxón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="सेन्ट पिटर्सवर्ग – nepalí" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सेन्ट पिटर्सवर्ग" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="सेन्त पितर्सबर्ग – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सेन्त पितर्सबर्ग" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint-Petersburg" title="Sint-Petersburg – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sint-Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Petersburg" title="St. Petersburg – noruegués nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="St. Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegués nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Petersburg" title="St. Petersburg – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="St. Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_P%C3%A9tersbourg" title="Saint Pétersbourg – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Saint Pétersbourg" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – chewa" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="chewa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Petersborg" title="Sant Petersborg – occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sant Petersborg" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piiteri" title="Piiteri – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Piiteri" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85" title="Бетъырбух – ossetio" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Бетъырбух" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9F_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%97" title="ਸੇਂਟ ਪੀਟਰਸਬਰਗ – panxabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੇਂਟ ਪੀਟਰਸਬਰਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panxabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-P%C3%A9terbourg" title="Saint-Péterbourg – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Saint-Péterbourg" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Piiterburg" title="Saint Piiterburg – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Saint Piiterburg" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petersburg" title="Petersburg – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Peroborgh" title="San Peroborgh – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="San Peroborgh" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="سینٹ پیٹرزبرگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سینٹ پیٹرزبرگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Αγία Πετρούπολη – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Αγία Πετρούπολη" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%BC_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%BC%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AB" title="سینټ پیټرزبورګ – paxto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سینټ پیټرزبورګ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Petersburgo" title="São Petersburgo – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="São Petersburgo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Peterburg" title="Sankt Peterburg – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sankt Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-P%C3%A9tersbourg" title="Saint-Pétersbourg – rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Saint-Pétersbourg" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Petersburg" title="Sankt Petersburg – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sankt Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pitreburghe" title="San Pitreburghe – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="San Pitreburghe" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D2%91" title="Санкт-Петербурґ – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Санкт-Петербурґ" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – iacuto" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacuto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B4_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%BD" title="ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱤᱴᱚᱨᱥᱵᱚᱨᱜᱽ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱤᱴᱚᱨᱥᱵᱚᱨᱜᱽ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pietroburgo" title="San Pietroburgo – sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="San Pietroburgo" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pietruburgu" title="San Pietruburgu – siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="San Pietruburgu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saunt_Petersburg" title="Saunt Petersburg – escocés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Saunt Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%BD_%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%BD%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="سينٽ پيٽرسبرگ – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سينٽ پيٽرسبرگ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Peterburg" title="Sankt Peterburg – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sankt Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanbitrsburg" title="Sanbitrsburg – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Sanbitrsburg" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrohrad" title="Petrohrad – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Petrohrad" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Peterburg" title="Sankt Peterburg – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sankt Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pietari" title="Pietari – saami de Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Pietari" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="saami de Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – somalí" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sh%C3%ABn_Petersburgu" title="Shën Petersburgu – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shën Petersburgu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт Петербург – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Санкт Петербург" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A4nt_P%C3%A4itersbuurich" title="Sänt Päitersbuurich – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Sänt Päitersbuurich" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Petersburg" title="Sankt Petersburg – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sankt Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt_Peterburg" title="Sankt Peterburg – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sankt Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pejtersburg" title="Pejtersburg – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Pejtersburg" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81" title="சென் பீட்டர்சுபெர்கு – támil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சென் பீட்டர்சுபெர்கு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="támil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D" title="సెయింట్ పీటర్స్‌బర్గ్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సెయింట్ పీటర్స్‌బర్గ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – taxico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81" title="เซนต์ปีเตอส์เบิร์ก – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เซนต์ปีเตอส์เบิร์ก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – turkmeno" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Petersburgo" title="San Petersburgo – tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="San Petersburgo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – tártaro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – udmurto" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-P%C3%A9t%C3%A9rburg" title="Sankt-Pétérburg – uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Sankt-Pétérburg" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Санкт-Петербург" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="سینٹ پیٹرز برگ – urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سینٹ پیٹرز برگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pieroburgo" title="San Pieroburgo – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="San Pieroburgo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piter" title="Piter – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Piter" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint-Petersburg" title="Sint-Petersburg – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Sint-Petersburg" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint_Petersbork" title="Sint Petersbork – valón" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sint Petersbork" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Petersburgo" title="San Petersburgo – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="San Petersburgo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankt-Peterburg" title="Sankt-Peterburg – wólof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Sankt-Peterburg" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wólof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E5%A0%A1" title="圣彼得堡 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="圣彼得堡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinés wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%BB%D1%81%D0%BD" title="Санкт-Петербург балһсн – calmuco" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Санкт-Петербург балһсн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="calmuco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2-%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98" title="სანქტ-პეტერბურგი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სანქტ-პეტერბურგი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92" title="פעטערבורג – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פעטערבורג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg – ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Saint Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint-Petersburg" title="Sint-Petersburg – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Sint-Petersburg" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E5%A0%A1" title="圣彼得堡 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圣彼得堡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E5%A0%A1" title="聖彼得堡 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="聖彼得堡" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8ng_P%C3%AD-tek-p%C3%B3" title="Sèng Pí-tek-pó – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sèng Pí-tek-pó" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E5%A0%A1" title="聖彼得堡 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聖彼得堡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q656#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/San_Petersburgo" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Conversa:San_Petersburgo" rel="discussion" title="Conversa acerca do contido desta páxina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a variante de lingua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">galego</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/San_Petersburgo"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=history" title="Versións anteriores desta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Máis opcións" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accións </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/San_Petersburgo"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=history"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_que_ligan_con_esta/San_Petersburgo" title="Lista de todas as páxinas do wiki que ligan cara a aquí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páxinas que ligan con esta</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Cambios_relacionados/San_Petersburgo" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recentes nas páxinas ligadas desde esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios relacionados</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_especiais" title="Lista de todas as páxinas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxinas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;oldid=6894879" title="Ligazón permanente a esta versión desta páxina"><span>Ligazón permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=info" title="Máis información sobre esta páxina"><span>Información da páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Cita&amp;page=San_Petersburgo&amp;id=6894879&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información sobre como citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSan_Petersburgo"><span>Xerar URL acurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSan_Petersburgo"><span>Descargar o código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=San+Petersburgo"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;printable=yes" title="Versión para imprimir da páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión para imprimir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros proxectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q656" title="Ligazón ao elemento conectado no repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">agochar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-03-1000" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lista_de_artigos_que_toda_Wikipedia_deber%C3%ADa_ter" title="Este é un dos 1000 artigos que toda Wikipedia debería ter"><img alt="Este é un dos 1000 artigos que toda Wikipedia debería ter" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/AD_%2B30.svg/22px-AD_%2B30.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/AD_%2B30.svg/33px-AD_%2B30.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/AD_%2B30.svg/44px-AD_%2B30.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="10" /></a></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="&#91;&#91;Coordenadas xeográficas&#124;Coordenadas&#93;&#93;">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&amp;pagename=San_Petersburgo&amp;params=59.95_N_30.32_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 59°57′N 30°19′L"><span class="latitude">59°57′N </span><span class="longitude">30°19′L</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 59.95 30.32"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">59.95, </span><span class="longitude">30.32</span></span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="dablink">Para outras páxinas con títulos homónimos véxase: <a href="/wiki/San_Petersburgo_(hom%C3%B3nimos)" class="mw-disambig" title="San Petersburgo (homónimos)">San Petersburgo (homónimos)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6843765">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_solid{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_botton_top{border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#bae3ff;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output .infobox_captionstyle{font-size:90%}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6843765"> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Modelo:Xeografía política"><img alt="Modelo:Xeografía política" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/25px-Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/38px-Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/50px-Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></span>San Petersburgo</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center"><span lang="ru">Санкт-Петербург</span> (ru) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P1705" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6551663/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:242px;max-width:242px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="margin-right:50px;width:116px;max-width:116px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:76px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Saint_Petersburg.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bandeira" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Saint_Petersburg.svg/114px-Flag_of_Saint_Petersburg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="114" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Saint_Petersburg.svg/171px-Flag_of_Saint_Petersburg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Saint_Petersburg.svg/228px-Flag_of_Saint_Petersburg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2086033" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2086033">Bandeira</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:73px;max-width:73px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:76px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Coat_of_arms_of_Saint_Petersburg_(2003).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Brasón" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Coat_of_arms_of_Saint_Petersburg_%282003%29.svg/71px-Coat_of_arms_of_Saint_Petersburg_%282003%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="71" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Coat_of_arms_of_Saint_Petersburg_%282003%29.svg/107px-Coat_of_arms_of_Saint_Petersburg_%282003%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Coat_of_arms_of_Saint_Petersburg_%282003%29.svg/142px-Coat_of_arms_of_Saint_Petersburg_%282003%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="559" data-file-height="599" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2993947" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2993947">Brasón</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6551595">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox nomobile"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_pan7.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vista nocturna"><img alt="Vista nocturna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_pan7.jpg/300px-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_pan7.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_pan7.jpg/450px-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_pan7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_pan7.jpg/600px-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_pan7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="378" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="img_toogle_caption">(2010)</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="geobox nomobile"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:St._Petersburg_Montage_2016.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Fotomontaxe"><img alt="Fotomontaxe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/St._Petersburg_Montage_2016.png/214px-St._Petersburg_Montage_2016.png" decoding="async" width="214" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/St._Petersburg_Montage_2016.png/321px-St._Petersburg_Montage_2016.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/St._Petersburg_Montage_2016.png/428px-St._Petersburg_Montage_2016.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1400" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Peter_%26_Paul_fortress_in_SPB_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imaxe"><img alt="Imaxe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Peter_%26_Paul_fortress_in_SPB_03.jpg/300px-Peter_%26_Paul_fortress_in_SPB_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Peter_%26_Paul_fortress_in_SPB_03.jpg/450px-Peter_%26_Paul_fortress_in_SPB_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Peter_%26_Paul_fortress_in_SPB_03.jpg/600px-Peter_%26_Paul_fortress_in_SPB_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="2384" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Himno</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4138482" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4138482">Hino de São Petersburgo</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4138482?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></i> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P85" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="122" data-mwtitle="Гимн_Санкт-Петербурга.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3A%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg&amp;lang=en&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3A%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg&amp;lang=ru&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ru" label="русский ‪(ru)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alcume</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><span lang="ru">Питер</span> e <span lang="sv">Piter</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P1449" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Epónimo</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Pedro,_papa" title="Pedro, papa">Pedro</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P138" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Localización</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ficheiro:Saint_Petersburg_In_Europe.svg&amp;lang=gl" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Saint_Petersburg_In_Europe.svg/langgl-143px-Saint_Petersburg_In_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="143" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Saint_Petersburg_In_Europe.svg/langgl-215px-Saint_Petersburg_In_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Saint_Petersburg_In_Europe.svg/langgl-286px-Saint_Petersburg_In_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="420" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P242" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="150" data-height="150" data-zoom="7" data-lat="59.95" data-lon="30.32" data-overlays="[&quot;_3664aa7ea4896c64a7271842131849ab70478782&quot;]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/7/59.95/30.32/gl"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,59.95,30.32,150x150.png?lang=gl&amp;domain=gl.wikipedia.org&amp;title=San_Petersburgo&amp;revid=6894879&amp;groups=_3664aa7ea4896c64a7271842131849ab70478782" width="150" height="150" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,59.95,30.32,150x150@2x.png?lang=gl&amp;domain=gl.wikipedia.org&amp;title=San_Petersburgo&amp;revid=6894879&amp;groups=_3664aa7ea4896c64a7271842131849ab70478782 2x" alt="Mapa" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small>&#160;<span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&amp;pagename=San_Petersburgo&amp;params=59.95_N_30.32_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 59°57′N 30°19′L"><span class="latitude">59°57′N </span><span class="longitude">30°19′L</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 59.95 30.32"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">59.95, </span><span class="longitude">30.32</span></span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Estado</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P131" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capital de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2191" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2191">Óblast de Leningrado</a> <small>(1927–)</small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q383093" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q383093">Distrito Federal do Noroeste</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383093?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <small>(2000–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P1376" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Contén a división administrativa</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q219746" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q219746">Admiralteysky District</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219746?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1267144" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1267144">Admiralteysky Municipal Okrug</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1267144?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4059198" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4059198">Akademitsheskoye Municipal Okrug</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4059198?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P150" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>../... 111+</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Poboación</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Poboación</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">5.597.763 <small>(2024)<small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P1082" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (3.890,04 <small>hab./km²</small>)</small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lingua oficial</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Lingua_rusa" title="Lingua rusa">lingua rusa</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P37" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Xeografía</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parte de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q383093" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q383093">Distrito Federal do Noroeste</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383093?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P361" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Superficie</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1.439 km² <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P2046" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bañado por</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Nev%C3%A1" title="Río Nevá">Río Neva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golfo_de_Finlandia" title="Golfo de Finlandia">Golfo de Finlandia</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1137992" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1137992">Canal Griboiedov</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137992?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1515754" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1515754">Obvodny Canal</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1515754?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2369669" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2369669">Okhta</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2369669?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3648807" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3648807">Great Nevka</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3648807?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4174336" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4174336">Ekateringofka</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4174336?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4241622" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4241622">Kronverksky Strait</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4241622?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4243144" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4243144">Krjukov Canal</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4243144?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27472" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q27472">Malaya Neva</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27472?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27780" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q27780">Grande Neva</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27780?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q50885" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q50885">Slavyanka</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50885?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36393820" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q36393820">Krestovka</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36393820?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q157539" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q157539">Okkervil</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157539?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q590237" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q590237">Fontanka</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q590237?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q590269" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q590269">Rio Moika</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q590269?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> e <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q619435" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q619435">Middle Nevka</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q619435?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P206" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Altitude</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">3 m <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P2044" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Comparte fronteira con</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div style="width:100%; background:transparent" align="left"></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2191" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2191">Óblast de Leningrado</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7677" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7677">Distrito de Viborgski</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7677?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7956" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7956">Lomonosovsky District</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7956?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1036323" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1036323">Distrito de Vsevolozhski</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1036323?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7455" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7455">Distrito de Gatchinski</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7455?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2573353" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2573353">Tosnensky District</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2573353?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P47" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Datos históricos</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Precedido por</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27899309" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q27899309">Leningrado</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27899309?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P155" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fundador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Pedro_I_de_Rusia" title="Pedro I de Rusia">Pedro I de Rusia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P112" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Creación</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">27 de maio de 1703 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P571" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style=""><b>Evento clave</b></div><div style="text-align:start;"><table><tbody><tr><td class="infobox-label">8 de setembro de 1941</td><td><a href="/wiki/Sitio_de_Leningrado" title="Sitio de Leningrado">Sitio de Leningrado</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P793" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Organización política</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#8226;&#160;Governor of Saint Petersburg <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2895612?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P1313" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1960874" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1960874">Alexandre Beglov</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1960874?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <small>(2018–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P6" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Órgano lexislativo</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2390550" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2390550">Legislative Assembly of Saint Petersburg</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2390550?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> , <small>(Escano: 50) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P194" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Membro de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q734958" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q734958">Organización das Cidades do Patrimonio Mundial</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P463" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Identificador descritivo</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Código postal</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">190000–199406 <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P281" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fuso horario</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q842320" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q842320">Hora de Moscova</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6760" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q6760">UTC+03:00</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5412117" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5412117">Europa/Moscova</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P421" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Prefixo telefónico</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">812 <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P473" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P300" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P300">ISO 3166-2</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">RU-SPE <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P300" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Identificador OKTMO</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://classif.spb.ru/classificators/view/tma.php?st=A&amp;kr=1&amp;kod=40000000">40000000</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P764" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Identificador OKATO</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://classif.spb.ru/classificators/view/okt.php?st=A&amp;kr=1&amp;kod=40000000000">40000000000</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P721" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Outro</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Irmandado con</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Adana" title="Adana">Adana</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q193241" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q193241">Nessebar</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193241?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Varna" title="Varna">Varna</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P190" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>../... 105+</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Páxina web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gov.spb.ru">gov.spb.ru</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#P856" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/VisitPetersburg?locale=gl_ES" title="Facebook: VisitPetersburg" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Facebook: VisitPetersburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/F_icon.svg/20px-F_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/F_icon.svg/30px-F_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/F_icon.svg/40px-F_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.twitter.com/VisitPetersburg?lang=gl" title="Twitter: VisitPetersburg" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Twitter: VisitPetersburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/20px-X_logo_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/30px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/40px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="271" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/visitpetersburg" title="Instagram: visitpetersburg" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Instagram: visitpetersburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Instagram_logo_2016.svg/20px-Instagram_logo_2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Instagram_logo_2016.svg/30px-Instagram_logo_2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Instagram_logo_2016.svg/40px-Instagram_logo_2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="132" data-file-height="132" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://t.me/s/visit_petersburg" title="Telegram: visit_petersburg" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Telegram: visit_petersburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Telegram_2019_Logo.svg/20px-Telegram_2019_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Telegram_2019_Logo.svg/30px-Telegram_2019_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Telegram_2019_Logo.svg/40px-Telegram_2019_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.vk.com/spb" title="VK: spb" rel="nofollow"><img alt="VK: spb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/VK_Compact_Logo_%282021-present%29.svg/20px-VK_Compact_Logo_%282021-present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/VK_Compact_Logo_%282021-present%29.svg/30px-VK_Compact_Logo_%282021-present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/VK_Compact_Logo_%282021-present%29.svg/40px-VK_Compact_Logo_%282021-present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a 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<span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656?uselang=gl#identifiers" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="metadata mbox-small noprint selfref" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit;width: 22em;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Cyrillic_letter_Che.svg/40px-Cyrillic_letter_Che.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Cyrillic_letter_Che.svg/60px-Cyrillic_letter_Che.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Cyrillic_letter_Che.svg/80px-Cyrillic_letter_Che.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="729" data-file-height="324" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist" style="vertical-align:middle; font-size:95%;">Este artigo amosa <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_cir%C3%ADlico" title="Alfabeto cirílico">letras cirílicas</a>. Sen o <a href="/wiki/Axuda:Caracteres_especiais" title="Axuda:Caracteres especiais">soporte axeitado</a>, o texto pode mostrar símbolos sen sentido, coma caixas, marcas e outros.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Neva-StPetersburg2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Neva-StPetersburg2.JPG/170px-Neva-StPetersburg2.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Neva-StPetersburg2.JPG/255px-Neva-StPetersburg2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Neva-StPetersburg2.JPG/340px-Neva-StPetersburg2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>San Petersburgo e mailo <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Nev%C3%A1" title="Río Nevá">río Nevá</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>San Petersburgo</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> (en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_rusa" title="Lingua rusa">ruso</a>&#58;&#160;<i>Санкт-Петербург</i>, <small><a href="/wiki/Transliteraci%C3%B3n" title="Transliteración">tr.</a></small> <i>"Sankt-Peterburg"</i><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">[sankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk]</a>&#160;<small>(AFI)</small>), antes coñecida como <b>Petrogrado</b> (1914-1924) e máis tarde como <b>Leningrado</b> (1924-1991), é a segunda cidade máis poboada, cunha poboación de aproximadamente 5,4&#160; millóns de habitantes,<sup id="cite_ref-est.2020_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-est.2020-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> e importante de <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>, só superada pola capital, <a href="/wiki/Moscova" title="Moscova">Moscova</a>. Está situada as beiras do <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Nev%C3%A1" title="Río Nevá">río Nevá</a>, na cabeceira do <a href="/wiki/Golfo_de_Finlandia" title="Golfo de Finlandia">golfo de Finlandia</a> no <a href="/wiki/Mar_B%C3%A1ltico" title="Mar Báltico">mar Báltico</a>. San Petersburgo é a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cidades_europeas_por_poboaci%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cidades europeas por poboación (a páxina aínda non existe)">cuarta cidade máis poboada</a> de Europa despois de <a href="/wiki/Istambul" title="Istambul">Istambul</a>, Moscova e <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_de_cidades_e_vilas_arredor_do_mar_B%C3%A1ltico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista de cidades e vilas arredor do mar Báltico (a páxina aínda non existe)">cidade máis poboada</a> do mar Báltico, así como a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_de_elementos_m%C3%A1is_setentrionales&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista de elementos máis setentrionales (a páxina aínda non existe)">cidade máis setentrional</a> con máis de 1&#160;millón de habitantes. Como capital imperial de Rusia, e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portos_do_mar_B%C3%A1ltico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Portos do mar Báltico (a páxina aínda non existe)">porto historicamente estratéxico</a>, está gobernada como unha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cidades_federais_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cidades federais de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">cidade federal</a>. </p><p>A cidade foi fundada polo <a href="/wiki/Tsar" title="Tsar">tsar</a> <a href="/wiki/Pedro_I_de_Rusia" title="Pedro I de Rusia">Pedro o Grande</a> o <a href="/wiki/27_de_maio" title="27 de maio">27 de maio</a> de <a href="/wiki/1703" title="1703">1703</a> no lugar dunha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyenschantz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyenschantz (a páxina aínda non existe)">fortaleza sueca capturada</a>, e recibiu o nome do <a href="/wiki/Ap%C3%B3stolo" title="Apóstolo">apóstolo</a> <a href="/wiki/Pedro,_papa" title="Pedro, papa">San Pedro</a>. En Rusia, San Petersburgo está asociado histórica e culturalmente co nacemento do <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Ruso" title="Imperio Ruso">Imperio Ruso</a> e a entrada de Rusia na historia moderna como unha <a href="/wiki/Potencia_mundial" title="Potencia mundial">gran potencia europea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> Serviu como capital do <a href="/wiki/Tsarato_ruso" title="Tsarato ruso">Tsarato ruso</a>, e do posterior <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Ruso" title="Imperio Ruso">Imperio Ruso</a>, desde 1713 ata 1918 (sendo substituída por Moscova durante un breve período de tempo entre 1728 e 1730).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> Despois da <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_de_Outubro" title="Revolución de Outubro">Revolución de Outubro</a> de 1917, os <a href="/wiki/Bolxevique" title="Bolxevique">bolxeviques</a> trasladaron o seu goberno a Moscova.<sup id="cite_ref-McColl_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McColl-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Como centro cultural de Rusia,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> San Petersburgo recibiu máis de 15&#160; millóns de turistas en 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> Considérase un importante centro económico, científico e turístico de Rusia e Europa. Nos tempos modernos, a cidade ten o alcume de ser "a capital do norte de Rusia" e é sede de notables órganos do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goberno_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Goberno de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">goberno federal</a>, como o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tribunal_Constitucional_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tribunal Constitucional de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tribunal Constitucional de Rusia</a> e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consello_Her%C3%A1ldico_do_Presidente_da_Federaci%C3%B3n_Rusa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consello Heráldico do Presidente da Federación Rusa (a páxina aínda non existe)">Consello Heráldico do Presidente da Federación Rusa</a>. Tamén é a sede da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Biblioteca Nacional de Rusia</a> e unha localización prevista para o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tribunal_Supremo_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tribunal Supremo de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tribunal Supremo de Rusia</a>, así como a sede da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Armada_rusa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Armada rusa (a páxina aínda non existe)">Armada rusa</a>, e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_militar_occidental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito militar occidental (a páxina aínda non existe)">Distrito militar occidental</a> das <a href="/w/index.php?title=Forzas_Armadas_rusas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Forzas Armadas rusas (a páxina aínda non existe)">Forzas Armadas rusas</a>. O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centro_hist%C3%B3rico_de_San_Petersburgo_e_os_grupos_de_monumentos_relacionados&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Centro histórico de San Petersburgo e os grupos de monumentos relacionados (a páxina aínda non existe)">Centro histórico de San Petersburgo e os grupos de monumentos relacionados</a> constitúen un <a href="/wiki/Patrimonio_da_Humanidade" title="Patrimonio da Humanidade">Patrimonio da Humanidade</a> da <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>. San Petersburgo alberga o <a href="/wiki/Museo" title="Museo">museo</a> <a href="/wiki/Ermitage" title="Ermitage">Ermitage</a>, un dos maiores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Museos_de_arte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Museos de arte (a páxina aínda non existe)">museos de arte</a> do mundo, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centro_Lakhta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Centro Lakhta (a páxina aínda non existe)">Centro Lakhta</a>, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_de_edificios_m%C3%A1is_altos_de_Europa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista de edificios máis altos de Europa (a páxina aínda non existe)">rañaceos máis alto de Europa</a>, e foi unha das sedes da <a href="/wiki/Mundial_de_F%C3%BAtbol_de_2018" title="Mundial de Fútbol de 2018">Copa Mundial da FIFA 2018</a> e da <a href="/wiki/Eurocopa_de_F%C3%BAtbol_de_2020" title="Eurocopa de Fútbol de 2020">Eurocopa 2020</a>. </p><p><br /> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimoloxía"><span id="Etimolox.C3.ADa"></span>Etimoloxía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Etimoloxía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Etimoloxía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Peter_der-Grosse_1838.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Peter_der-Grosse_1838.jpg/170px-Peter_der-Grosse_1838.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Peter_der-Grosse_1838.jpg/255px-Peter_der-Grosse_1838.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Peter_der-Grosse_1838.jpg/340px-Peter_der-Grosse_1838.jpg 2x" data-file-width="894" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Aínda que orixinalmente non recibiu o nome do tsar <a href="/wiki/Pedro_I_de_Rusia" title="Pedro I de Rusia">Pedro o Grande</a>, durante a primeira guerra mundial a cidade pasou de chamarse «Petersburgo» en xermánico a «Petrogrado» na súa honra.</figcaption></figure> <p>Defensor da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Occidentalizaci%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Occidentalización (a páxina aínda non existe)">occidentalización</a> de Rusia, o entón <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emperador_de_todas_as_Rusias&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emperador de todas as Rusias (a páxina aínda non existe)">tsar</a> <a href="/wiki/Pedro_I_de_Rusia" title="Pedro I de Rusia">Pedro o Grande</a>, quen fundou a cidade, chamouna orixinalmente. <span lang="nl">Sankt-Pieter-Burch</span> (<span lang="ru">Сан(к)т-Питер-Бурхъ</span>) á maneira holandesa e máis tarde a súa ortografía estandarizouse como Sankt-Peterburg (<span lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургъ</span><sup id="cite_ref-orth_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-orth-10"><span>[</span>a<span>]</span></a></sup>) baixo a influencia alemá.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> O 1 de setembro de 1914, tras o estalido da <a href="/wiki/Primeira_guerra_mundial" title="Primeira guerra mundial">primeira guerra mundial</a>, o goberno imperial rebautizó a cidade co nome de <i>Petrogrado</i> (<a href="/wiki/Lingua_rusa" title="Lingua rusa">ruso</a>&#58; <span lang="ru"><i>Петроград<sup id="cite_ref-orth_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-orth-10"><span>[</span>a<span>]</span></a></sup></i></span>),<sup id="cite_ref-vokrugsveta.ru_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vokrugsveta.ru-12"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> que significa "cidade de Pedro", para eliminar as palabras alemás <i>Sankt¡</i> e <i>Burg</i>. O 26 de xaneiro de 1924, pouco despois da morte de <a href="/wiki/Lenin" title="Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a>, foi renomeado como <i>Leningrado</i>. (<a href="/wiki/Lingua_rusa" title="Lingua rusa">ruso</a>&#58; <span lang="ru"><i>Ленинград</i></span>), que significa "Cidade de Lenin". O 6 de setembro de 1991, o nome orixinal, <i>Sankt-Peterburg</i>, foi devolto por un referendo feito en toda a cidade. Hoxe, en galego, a cidade é coñecida como <i>San Petersburgo</i>. Os veciños adoitan referirse á cidade polo seu alcume abreviado, <i>Piter</i> (<a href="/wiki/Lingua_rusa" title="Lingua rusa">ruso</a>&#58; <span lang="ru"><i>Питер</i></span>). </p><p>San Petersburgo foi tradicionalmente chamado a "Xanela a Europa" e a "Xanela ao oeste" polos rusos.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> A cidade é a metrópole máis setentrional do mundo, e tamén se describe a miúdo como a "<a href="/wiki/Venecia" title="Venecia">Venecia</a> do Norte" ou a "Venecia rusa" debido aos seus numerosos corredores de auga, xa que a cidade está construída sobre pantanos e auga. Ademais, ten unha arquitectura e unha cultura de forte inspiración europea occidental, que se combina coa herdanza rusa da cidade.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> Outro alcume de San Petersburgo é "A cidade das noites brancas" debido a un fenómeno natural que xorde pola proximidade ás <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rexi%C3%B3ns_polares&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rexións polares (a páxina aínda non existe)">rexión polar</a> e que fai que no verán os ceos nocturnos da cidade non se escurezan do todo durante un mes.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup> A cidade tamén adoita chamarse a miúdo como a "<a href="/wiki/Palmira" title="Palmira">Palmira</a> do norte", debido á súa extravagante arquitectura.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Historia_de_San_Petersburgo" title="Historia de San Petersburgo">Historia de San Petersburgo</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Era_imperial_(1703–1917)"><span id="Era_imperial_.281703.E2.80.931917.29"></span>Era imperial (1703–1917)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Era imperial (1703–1917)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Era imperial (1703–1917)"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Bronze_Horseman_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Bronze_Horseman_02.jpg/170px-Bronze_Horseman_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Bronze_Horseman_02.jpg/255px-Bronze_Horseman_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Bronze_Horseman_02.jpg/340px-Bronze_Horseman_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4500" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>O <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cabaleiro_de_bronce&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cabaleiro de bronce (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cabaleiro de bronce</a></i>, monumento a Pedro o Grande</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Map_spb_1744_high.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Map_spb_1744_high.jpg/170px-Map_spb_1744_high.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Map_spb_1744_high.jpg/255px-Map_spb_1744_high.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Map_spb_1744_high.jpg/340px-Map_spb_1744_high.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1448" /></a><figcaption>Mapa de San Petersburgo, 1744</figcaption></figure> <p>Os colonos suecos construíron en 1611 a fortaleza de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyenschantz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyenschantz (a páxina aínda non existe)">Nyenskans</a> na desembocadura do <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Nev%C3%A1" title="Río Nevá">río Nevá</a> que máis tarde se chamou <a href="/wiki/Ingria" title="Ingria"><i>Ingermanland</i></a>, que estaba habitada por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pobos_finos_do_B%C3%A1ltico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pobos finos do Báltico (a páxina aínda non existe)">fínicos</a> tribo dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Finlandeses_ingrios&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Finlandeses ingrios (a páxina aínda non existe)">ingrianos</a>. Ao seu ao redor creceu a pequena cidade de Nyen. </p><p>A finais do século XVII, Pedro o Grande, que estaba interesado no mar e nos asuntos marítimos, quería que Rusia obtivese un porto para comerciar co resto de Europa.<sup id="cite_ref-wilson82_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilson82-21"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> Necesitaba un porto marítimo mellor que o principal do país daquela, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arc%C3%A1ngel,_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arcángel, Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Arcángel</a> (Arkhangelsk), que estaba no <a href="/wiki/Mar_Branco" title="Mar Branco">Mar Branco</a> no extremo norte e pechado ao transporte marítimo durante o inverno. </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/12_de_maio" title="12 de maio">12 de maio</a> de <a href="/wiki/1703" title="1703">1703</a> (1 de maio <a href="/wiki/Calendario_xuliano" title="Calendario xuliano">calendario xuliano</a>), durante a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_guerra_do_norte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gran guerra do norte (a páxina aínda non existe)">gran guerra do norte</a>, Pedro o Grande capturou Nyenskans e pronto substituíu a fortaleza.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup> O <a href="/wiki/27_de_maio" title="27 de maio">27 de maio</a> de 1703 (16 de maio),<sup id="cite_ref-hughes66_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hughes66-23"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup> máis preto do <a href="/wiki/Estuario" title="Estuario">estuario</a> (5&#160;km (3&#160;mi) cara ao interior do <a href="/wiki/Golfo_de_Finlandia" title="Golfo de Finlandia">golfo</a>, na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_Hare,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa Hare, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Illa Zayachy</a>, estableceu a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fortaleza_de_Pedro_e_Paulo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fortaleza de Pedro e Paulo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Fortaleza de Pedro e Paulo</a>, que se converteu no primeiro edificio de ladrillo e pedra da nova cidade.<sup id="cite_ref-spenc_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spenc-24"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A cidade foi construída por <a href="/wiki/Servidume" title="Servidume">campesiños recrutados</a> de toda Rusia; varios <a href="/wiki/Prisioneiro_de_guerra" title="Prisioneiro de guerra">prisioneiros de guerra</a> suecos tamén participaron algúns anos baixo a supervisión de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Danilovich_Menshikov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Danilovich Menshikov (a páxina aínda non existe)">Alexander Menshikov</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup> Decenas de miles de servos morreron construíndo a cidade.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup> Máis tarde, a cidade converteuse no centro da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gobernaci%C3%B3n_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gobernación de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Gobernación de San Petersburgo</a>. Pedro trasladou a capital de Moscova a San Petersburgo en 1712, 9 anos antes de que o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tratado_de_Nystad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tratado de Nystad (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tratado de Nystad</a> de 1721 puxese fin á guerra; xa en 1704 referiuse a San Petersburgo como capital (ou sede do goberno).<sup id="cite_ref-wilson82_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilson82-21"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> Mentres se construía a cidade, Pedro vivía nunha cabana de tres cuartos con Catherine, onde ela facía a cociña e o coidado dos nenos, e el coidaba un xardín coma se fosen unha parella normal.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:C%C3%B3mpre_referencia" title="Wikipedia:Cómpre referencia">Cómpre referencia</a></i>]</sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:St._Nicholas_Maritime_Cathedral,_Saint_Petersburg,_Russia_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/St._Nicholas_Maritime_Cathedral%2C_Saint_Petersburg%2C_Russia_01.JPG/220px-St._Nicholas_Maritime_Cathedral%2C_Saint_Petersburg%2C_Russia_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/St._Nicholas_Maritime_Cathedral%2C_Saint_Petersburg%2C_Russia_01.JPG/330px-St._Nicholas_Maritime_Cathedral%2C_Saint_Petersburg%2C_Russia_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/St._Nicholas_Maritime_Cathedral%2C_Saint_Petersburg%2C_Russia_01.JPG/440px-St._Nicholas_Maritime_Cathedral%2C_Saint_Petersburg%2C_Russia_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2877" data-file-height="1563" /></a><figcaption>Rúa que leva á <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catedral_de_San_Nicol%C3%A1s_dos_Mari%C3%B1eiros&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catedral de San Nicolás dos Mariñeiros (a páxina aínda non existe)">Catedral de San Nicolás dos Mariñeiros</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Foi o <a href="/wiki/Tsar" title="Tsar">tsar</a> <a href="/wiki/Pedro_I_de_Rusia" title="Pedro I de Rusia">Pedro I</a> en persoa quen, nun xesto simbólico, colocou a primeira pedra da fortaleza sobre o Nevá. A súa intención era a de "europeizar" <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>, e crear unha corte digna de tan grande imperio, emulando os pazos imperiais de <a href="/wiki/Viena" title="Viena">Viena</a>. Durante os seus primeiros anos, a cidade desenvolveuse ao redor da praza da Trindade, na beira dereita do Nevá, preto da fortaleza de Pedro e Pablo. Con todo, San Petersburgo pronto comezou a construírse segundo un plan. En 1716, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Italiano_de_Suiza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Italiano de Suiza (a páxina aínda non existe)">italiano suízo</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Domenico_Trezzini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Domenico Trezzini (a páxina aínda non existe)">Domenico Trezzini</a> elaborara un proxecto segundo o cal o centro da cidade situaríase na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_Vasilyevsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa Vasilyevsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">illa Vasilyevsky</a> e estaría conformado por unha rede rectangular de canles. O proxecto non se completou, pero é evidente no trazado das rúas. En 1716, Pedro o Grande nomeou ao francés <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_Alexandre_Lle_Blond&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Baptiste Alexandre Lle Blond (a páxina aínda non existe)">Jean-Baptiste Alexandre Lle Blond</a> como <a href="/wiki/Arquitectura" title="Arquitectura">arquitecto xefe</a> de San Petersburgo.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup> Os cortesáns foron obrigados a trasladarse á nova cidade. Durante a súa construción morreron miles de servos, incluso os visitantes eran obrigados a colaborar dalgún xeito na construción. </p><p>O estilo do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barroco_petrino&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Barroco petrino (a páxina aínda non existe)">barroco petrino</a>, desenvolto por Trezzini e outros arquitectos e exemplificado por edificios como o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palacio_Menshikov_(San_Petersburgo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palacio Menshikov (San Petersburgo) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Palacio Menshikov</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kunstkamera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kunstkamera (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kunstkamera</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catedral_dos_Santos_Pedro_e_Paulo,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catedral dos Santos Pedro e Paulo, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Catedral de Pedro e Paulo</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doce_Colexios&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Doce Colexios (a páxina aínda non existe)">Doce Colexios</a>, converteuse nun elemento destacado da arquitectura da cidade a principios do século XVIII. En 1724, Pedro o Grande creou en San Petersburgo a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_Rusa_das_Ciencias&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Rusa das Ciencias (a páxina aínda non existe)">Academia das Ciencias</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Universidade_Estatal_de_San_Petersburgo" title="Universidade Estatal de San Petersburgo">Universidade</a> e o Ximnasio Académico. </p><p>En 1725, Pedro I morreu con cincuenta e dous anos. Os seus esforzos por modernizar Rusia atoparan a oposición da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nobreza_rusa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nobreza rusa (a páxina aínda non existe)">nobreza rusa</a>, que levaran acabo varios atentados contra a súa vida e nun caso de traizón no que participou o seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleks%C3%A9i_Petr%C3%B3vich_Rom%C3%A1nov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alekséi Petróvich Románov (a páxina aínda non existe)">fillo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup> En 1728, <a href="/wiki/Pedro_II_de_Rusia" title="Pedro II de Rusia">Pedro II de Rusia</a> volveu trasladar a súa sede a Moscova. Pero catro anos máis tarde, en 1732, baixo a emperatriz <a href="/wiki/Ana_I_de_Rusia" title="Ana I de Rusia">Ana de Rusia</a>, San Petersburgo volveu ser designada capital do Imperio ruso. Seguiu sendo a sede da <a href="/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_Romanov" title="Dinastía Romanov">dinastía Romanov</a> e da Corte Imperial dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_de_monarcas_rusos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista de monarcas rusos (a páxina aínda non existe)">tsares rusos</a>, así como a sede do goberno ruso, durante outros 186 anos ata a <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_Rusa_de_1917" title="Revolución Rusa de 1917">revolución rusa de 1917</a>. </p><p>Entre 1736 e 1737, a cidade sufriu incendios catastróficos. Para reconstruír os barrios danados, un comité dirixido por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burkhard_Christoph_von_M%C3%BCnnich&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Burkhard Christoph von Münnich (a páxina aínda non existe)">Burkhard Christoph von Münnich</a> encargou un novo plan en 1737. A cidade dividiuse en cinco distritos, e o centro da cidade trasladouse ao distrito do Almirantado, na beira oriental entre os ríos Nevá e <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Fontanka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Fontanka (a páxina aínda non existe)">Fontanka</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0._%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0..JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0._%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0..JPG/170px-%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0._%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0..JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0._%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0..JPG/255px-%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0._%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0..JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0._%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0..JPG/340px-%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0._%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0..JPG 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Praza_do_Palacio_(San_Petersburgo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Praza do Palacio (San Petersburgo) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Praza do Palacio</a> apoiada polo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edificio_do_Estado_Maior_(San_Petersburgo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edificio do Estado Maior (San Petersburgo) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Arco e edificio do Estado Maior</a>; como a principal praza do imperio ruso, foi o escenario de moitos eventos de importancia histórica.</figcaption></figure> <p>San Petersburgo desenvolveuse ao longo de tres grandes radiais, que conflúen no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Almirantado_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Almirantado de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Edificio do Almirantado</a> e que hoxe se coñecen como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avenida_Nevsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Avenida Nevsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Avenida Nevsky</a> (Nevsky Prospect) (que se considera a rúa principal da cidade), <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%BAa_Gorokhovaya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rúa Gorokhovaya (a páxina aínda non existe)">Rúa Gorokhovaya</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avenida_Voznesensky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Avenida Voznesensky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Avenida Voznesensky</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Arquitectura_do_Barroco" title="Arquitectura do Barroco">arquitectura barroca</a> tornouse dominante na cidade durante os primeiros sesenta anos, culminando no barroco isabelino, representado sobre todo polo italiano <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francesco_Bartolomeo_Rastrelli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bartolomeo Rastrelli</a> con edificios como o <a href="/wiki/Palacio_de_Inverno" title="Palacio de Inverno">Palacio de Inverno</a>. Na década de 1760, á arquitectura barroca sucedeuna a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arquitectura_neocl%C3%A1sica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arquitectura neoclásica (a páxina aínda non existe)">arquitectura neoclásica</a>. </p><p>Creada en 1762, a Comisión de Edificios de Pedra de Moscova e San Petersburgo ditaminou que ningunha estrutura da cidade podía ser máis alta que o Palacio de Inverno e prohibiu o espazo entre edificios. Durante o reinado de <a href="/wiki/Catarina_II_de_Rusia" title="Catarina II de Rusia">Catarina a Grande</a>, nos anos 1760-1780, as beiras do Nevá foron revestidas con terrapléns de <a href="/wiki/Granito" title="Granito">granito</a>. </p><p>Con todo, ata 1850 non se permitiu a apertura da primeira ponte permanente sobre o Nevá, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ponte_da_Anunciaci%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ponte da Anunciación (a páxina aínda non existe)">ponte da Anunciación</a>. Antes diso, só se permitían as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ponte_de_pont%C3%B3ns&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ponte de pontóns (a páxina aínda non existe)">pontes de pontóns</a>. A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Canle_Obvodny&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Canle Obvodny (a páxina aínda non existe)">canle Obvodny</a> (escavada en 1769-1833) converteuse durante o século XIX no límite sur da cidade.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span>[</span>28<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Kolman_decembrists.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Kolman_decembrists.jpg/170px-Kolman_decembrists.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Kolman_decembrists.jpg/255px-Kolman_decembrists.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Kolman_decembrists.jpg/340px-Kolman_decembrists.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1011" data-file-height="674" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolta_decembrista&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolta decembrista (a páxina aínda non existe)">Revolta decembrista</a> na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Praza_do_Senado_(San_Petersburgo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Praza do Senado (San Petersburgo) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Praza do Senado</a>, 26 de decembro de 1825</figcaption></figure> <p>En 1810, <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_I_de_Rusia" title="Alexandre I de Rusia">Alexandre I</a> estableceu a primeira <a href="/wiki/Ensino_superior" title="Ensino superior">escola de enxeñería</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universidade_T%C3%A9cnica_Militar_de_Enxe%C3%B1ar%C3%ADa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Universidade Técnica Militar de Enxeñaría (a páxina aínda non existe)">Escola Principal de Enxeñaría Militar</a> en San Petersburgo. Moitos monumentos conmemoran a vitoria rusa sobre o <a href="/wiki/Primeiro_Imperio_Franc%C3%A9s" title="Primeiro Imperio Francés">Francia napoleónica</a> na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Invasi%C3%B3n_francesa_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Invasión francesa de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">guerra patriótica de 1812</a>, incluíndo o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arco_do_Triunfo_de_Narva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arco do Triunfo de Narva (a páxina aínda non existe)">Arco do Triunfo de Narva</a> e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Columna_de_Alexandre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Columna de Alexandre (a páxina aínda non existe)">Columna de Alexandre</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Auguste_de_Montferrand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Auguste de Montferrand (a páxina aínda non existe)">Montferrand</a>, erixida en 1834. </p><p>En 1825, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolta_decembrista&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolta decembrista (a páxina aínda non existe)">revolta decembrista</a> reprimida contra <a href="/wiki/Nicolao_I_de_Rusia" title="Nicolao I de Rusia">Nicolao&#160;I</a> tivo lugar na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Praza_do_Senado_(San_Petersburgo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Praza do Senado (San Petersburgo) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Praza do Senado</a> da cidade, un día despois de que Nicolao asumise o trono. </p><p>Na década de 1840, a arquitectura neoclásica dera paso a varios estilos románticos, que dominaron ata a década de 1890, representados por arquitectos como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrei_Stackenschneider&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrei Stackenschneider (a páxina aínda non existe)">Andrei Stackenschneider</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Palacio_Mariinsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palacio Mariinsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Palacio Mariinsky</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palacio_Beloselsky-Belozersky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palacio Beloselsky-Belozersky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Palacio Beloselsky-Belozersky</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palacio_de_Nicol%C3%A1s&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palacio de Nicolás (a páxina aínda non existe)">Palacio de Nicolás</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrei_Stackenschneider&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrei Stackenschneider (a páxina aínda non existe)">Novo Palacio de Michael</a>) e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Thon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin Thon (a páxina aínda non existe)">Konstantin Thon</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Estaci%C3%B3n_de_ferrocarril_Moskovsky_(San_Petersburgo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Estación de ferrocarril Moskovsky (San Petersburgo) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Estación de ferrocarril Moskovsky</a>). </p><p>Coa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reforma_emancipadora_de_1861_en_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reforma emancipadora de 1861 en Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">emancipación dos servos</a> emprendida por <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_II_de_Rusia" title="Alexandre II de Rusia">Alexandre&#160;II</a> en 1861 xunto coa <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_Industrial" title="Revolución Industrial">Revolución Industrial</a>, o influxo de antigos campesiños na capital aumentou moito. Os barrios pobres xurdiron espontaneamente nos arredores da cidade. San Petersburgo superou a Moscova en crecemento de poboación e industrial; desenvolvéndose como unha das maiores cidades industriais de Europa, cunha importante base naval (en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kronstadt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kronstadt (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kronstadt</a>), un río e un porto marítimo. </p><p>Os nomes dos santos <a href="/wiki/Pedro,_papa" title="Pedro, papa">Pedro</a> e <a href="/wiki/Paulo_de_Tarso" title="Paulo de Tarso">Paulo</a>, outorgados á <a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_San_Pedro_e_San_Paulo" title="Fortaleza de San Pedro e San Paulo">cidadela orixinal da cidade</a> e á súa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catedral_de_San_Pedro_e_San_Paulo_(San_Petersburgo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catedral de San Pedro e San Paulo (San Petersburgo) (a páxina aínda non existe)">catedral</a> (desde 1725, un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pante%C3%B3n_(tumba)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Panteón (tumba) (a páxina aínda non existe)">panteón funerario</a> dos emperadores rusos) foron casualmente os nomes dos dous primeiros emperadores rusos asasinados, <a href="/wiki/Pedro_III_de_Rusia" title="Pedro III de Rusia">Pedro&#160; III</a> (1762, supostamente asasinado nunha conspiración dirixida pola súa esposa, Catarina a Grande) e <a href="/wiki/Paulo_I_de_Rusia" title="Paulo I de Rusia">Paulo&#160;I</a> (1801, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolay_Alexandrovich_Zubov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolay Alexandrovich Zubov (a páxina aínda non existe)">Nikolay Alexandrovich Zubov</a> e outros conspiradores que levaron ao poder a <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_I_de_Rusia" title="Alexandre I de Rusia">Alexandre&#160;I</a>, o fillo da súa vítima). O asasinato do terceiro emperador tivo lugar en San Petersburgo en 1881, cando <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_II_de_Rusia" title="Alexandre II de Rusia">Alexandre&#160;II</a> foi vítima dos terroristas de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Narodnaya_Volya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Narodnaya Volya (a páxina aínda non existe)">Narodnaya Volya</a>. </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_Rusa_de_1905" title="Revolución Rusa de 1905">Revolución de 1905</a> comezou en San Petersburgo e estendeuse rapidamente as demais provincias. </p><p>O 1 de setembro de 1914, despois do estalido da <a href="/wiki/Primeira_guerra_mundial" title="Primeira guerra mundial">primeira guerra mundial</a>, o goberno imperial cambiou o nome da cidade a <i>Petrogrado</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-vokrugsveta.ru_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vokrugsveta.ru-12"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> que significa "Cidade de Pedro", para eliminar as palabras alemánas, <i><a href="https://gl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Sankt#German" class="extiw" title="wikt:Sankt">Sankt</a></i> e <i><a href="https://gl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Burg#German" class="extiw" title="wikt:Burg">Burg</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Revolución_e_era_soviética_(1917–1941)"><span id="Revoluci.C3.B3n_e_era_sovi.C3.A9tica_.281917.E2.80.931941.29"></span>Revolución e era soviética (1917–1941)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Revolución e era soviética (1917–1941)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Revolución e era soviética (1917–1941)"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En marzo de 1917, durante a <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_de_febreiro" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolución de febreiro">revolución de febreiro</a> Nicolao II abdicou por si e en nome do seu fillo, poñendo fin á monarquía rusa e aos máis de trescentos anos do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goberno_din%C3%A1stico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Goberno dinástico (a páxina aínda non existe)">goberno dinástico</a> <a href="/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_Romanov" title="Dinastía Romanov">Romanov</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Desfile-uno-mayo-II--rusia--russianbolshevik00rossuoft.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Desfile-uno-mayo-II--rusia--russianbolshevik00rossuoft.png/170px-Desfile-uno-mayo-II--rusia--russianbolshevik00rossuoft.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Desfile-uno-mayo-II--rusia--russianbolshevik00rossuoft.png/255px-Desfile-uno-mayo-II--rusia--russianbolshevik00rossuoft.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Desfile-uno-mayo-II--rusia--russianbolshevik00rossuoft.png/340px-Desfile-uno-mayo-II--rusia--russianbolshevik00rossuoft.png 2x" data-file-width="2865" data-file-height="1733" /></a><figcaption>Os <a href="/wiki/Bolxevique" title="Bolxevique">bolxeviques</a> celebran o <a href="/wiki/D%C3%ADa_Internacional_dos_Traballadores" title="Día Internacional dos Traballadores">1 de maio</a> preto do <a href="/wiki/Palacio_de_Inverno" title="Palacio de Inverno">Palacio de Inverno</a> medio ano despois da <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_de_Outubro" title="Revolución de Outubro">toma do poder</a>, 1918</figcaption></figure> <p>O <a href="/wiki/7_de_novembro" title="7 de novembro">7 de novembro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> (25 de outubro calendario xuliano), os bolxeviques, liderados por <a href="/wiki/Lenin" title="Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a>, asaltaron o <a href="/wiki/Palacio_de_Inverno" title="Palacio de Inverno">Palacio de Inverno</a>, nun acontecemento coñecido a partir de entón como a <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_de_Outubro" title="Revolución de Outubro">Revolución de Outubro</a>, que conduciu o fin do <a href="/wiki/Goberno_provisional_ruso" title="Goberno provisional ruso">goberno provisional</a>, a transferencia de todo o poder político ao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consello_obreiro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consello obreiro (a páxina aínda non existe)">soviet</a>, e o xurdimento do <a href="/wiki/Partido_Comunista_da_Uni%C3%B3n_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Partido Comunista da Unión Soviética">Partido Comunista</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span>[</span>29<span>]</span></a></sup> Despois diso, a cidade adquiriu un novo nome descritivo, "a cidade das tres revolucións",<sup id="cite_ref-russia-travel_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-russia-travel-31"><span>[</span>30<span>]</span></a></sup> referíndose aos tres grandes acontecementos da historia política da Rusia de principios do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a>. </p><p>En setembro e outubro de 1917, as tropas alemás <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operaci%C3%B3n_Albion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Operación Albion (a páxina aínda non existe)">invadiron</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arquip%C3%A9lago_Moonsund&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arquipélago Moonsund (a páxina aínda non existe)">arquipélago da Estonia Occidental</a> e ameazaron Petrogrado con bombardeos e invasións. O 12 de marzo de 1918, os soviéticos trasladaron o goberno a Moscova, para mantelo lonxe da fronteira estatal. Durante a <a href="/wiki/Guerra_civil_rusa" title="Guerra civil rusa">guerra civil rusa</a>, a mediados de 1919 <a href="/wiki/Movemento_Branco" title="Movemento Branco">forzas anticomunistas rusas</a> coa axuda do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ex%C3%A9rcito_de_Estonia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Exército de Estonia (a páxina aínda non existe)">exército de Estonia</a> intentaron capturar a cidade, pero <a href="/wiki/Lev_Trotski" title="Lev Trotski">Lev Trotski</a> mobilizou o exército e obrigounos a retirarse a <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a>. </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/26_de_xaneiro" title="26 de xaneiro">26 de xaneiro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a>, cinco días despois da morte de Lenin, Petrogrado foi rebautizada como <i>Leningrado</i>. Máis tarde algunhas rúas e outros <a href="/wiki/Toponimia" title="Toponimia">topónimos</a> foron renomeados en consecuencia. A cidade ten máis de 230 lugares asociados á vida e actividades de Lenin. Algúns deles foron convertidos en museos,<sup id="cite_ref-Kann_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kann-32"><span>[</span>31<span>]</span></a></sup> incluíndo o <a href="/wiki/Cruceiro_Aurora" title="Cruceiro Aurora">cruceiro <i>Aurora</i></a>—un símbolo da Revolución de Outubro e o barco máis antigo da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari%C3%B1a_rusa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mariña rusa (a páxina aínda non existe)">mariña rusa</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Eirik_Sundvor._Leningrad._Savior-on-the-Blood_(1935).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Eirik_Sundvor._Leningrad._Savior-on-the-Blood_%281935%29.jpg/170px-Eirik_Sundvor._Leningrad._Savior-on-the-Blood_%281935%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Eirik_Sundvor._Leningrad._Savior-on-the-Blood_%281935%29.jpg/255px-Eirik_Sundvor._Leningrad._Savior-on-the-Blood_%281935%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Eirik_Sundvor._Leningrad._Savior-on-the-Blood_%281935%29.jpg/340px-Eirik_Sundvor._Leningrad._Savior-on-the-Blood_%281935%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1748" data-file-height="1249" /></a><figcaption>Leningrado en 1935</figcaption></figure> <p>Nas décadas de 1920 e 1930, os arredores pobres foron reconstruídos en barrios planificados regularmente. A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arquitectura_construtivista&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arquitectura construtivista (a páxina aínda non existe)">arquitectura construtivista</a> floreceu por esa época. A vivenda converteuse nun <a href="/wiki/Utilitarismo" title="Utilitarismo">servizo</a> proporcionado polo goberno; moitos apartamentos "burgueses" eran tan grandes que numerosas familias foron asignadas ao que se chamaban apartamentos "comunitarios" (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kommunalka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kommunalka (a páxina aínda non existe)">kommunalkas</a></i>). Na década de 1930, o 68% da poboación vivía neste tipo de vivendas. En 1935 esbozouse un novo plan xeral, segundo o cal a cidade debía expandirse cara ao sur. Rexeitouse o constructivismo en favor dunha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arquitectura_estalinista&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arquitectura estalinista (a páxina aínda non existe)">arquitectura estalinista</a> máis pomposa. Ao afastar o centro da cidade da fronteira con Finlandia, <a href="/wiki/Iosif_Stalin" title="Iosif Stalin">Stalin</a> adoptou un plan para construír un novo concello cunha enorme praza adxacente no extremo sur da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moskovsky_Prospekt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moskovsky Prospekt (a páxina aínda non existe)">Moskovsky Prospekt</a> (<i>Rúa Moscova</i>), designada como a nova rúa principal de Leningrado. Tras a <a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_Inverno" title="Guerra de Inverno">guerra de inverno (soviético-finlandesa)</a> de 1939-1940, a fronteira soviético-finlandesa desprazouse cara ao norte. Nevsky Prospekt coa Praza do Palacio mantivo as funcións e o papel de centro da cidade. </p><p>En decembro de 1931, Leningrado foi separada administrativamente do <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Leningrado&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Leningrado (a páxina aínda non existe)">Óblast de Leningrado</a>. Nesa época incluía o Distrito Suburbano de Leningrado, algunhas de cuxas partes foron transferidas, en 1936, de novo ao Óblast de Leningrado e convertidas no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_Vsevolozhsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito Vsevolozhsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Distrito Vsevolozhsky</a>, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_Krasnoselsky,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito Krasnoselsky, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Distrito Krasnoselsky</a>, o Distrito Pargolovsky e o Distrito Slutsky (rebautizado como Distrito Pavlovsky en 1944).<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-33"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O 1 de decembro de 1934, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serxei_Kirov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Serxei Kirov (a páxina aínda non existe)">Serxei Kirov</a>, o popular líder comunista de Leningrado, foi asasinado, o que se converteu no pretexto para a <a href="/wiki/Gran_Purga" title="Gran Purga">Gran Purga</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span>[</span>33<span>]</span></a></sup> En Leningrado, aproximadamente 40.000 persoas foron executadas durante as purgas de Stalin.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span>[</span>34<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Segunda_guerra_mundial_(1941–1945)"><span id="Segunda_guerra_mundial_.281941.E2.80.931945.29"></span>Segunda guerra mundial (1941–1945)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Segunda guerra mundial (1941–1945)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Segunda guerra mundial (1941–1945)"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Sitio_de_Leningrado" title="Sitio de Leningrado">Sitio de Leningrado</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:RIAN_archive_907_Leningradians_queueing_up_for_water.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/RIAN_archive_907_Leningradians_queueing_up_for_water.jpg/170px-RIAN_archive_907_Leningradians_queueing_up_for_water.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/RIAN_archive_907_Leningradians_queueing_up_for_water.jpg/255px-RIAN_archive_907_Leningradians_queueing_up_for_water.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/RIAN_archive_907_Leningradians_queueing_up_for_water.jpg/340px-RIAN_archive_907_Leningradians_queueing_up_for_water.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2178" /></a><figcaption>Cidadáns de Leningrado durante o <a href="/wiki/Sitio_de_Leningrado" title="Sitio de Leningrado">asedio</a> de 872 días, no que morreron máis dun millón de civís, a maioría de fame.<sup id="cite_ref-siege_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-siege-36"><span>[</span>35<span>]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%BAa_Nevsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rúa Nevsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Rúa Nevsky</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Durante a <a href="/wiki/Segunda_guerra_mundial" title="Segunda guerra mundial">segunda guerra mundial</a>, as <a href="/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a_nazi" title="Alemaña nazi">forzas alemás</a> cercaron Leningrado tras a <a href="/wiki/Operaci%C3%B3n_Barbarossa" title="Operación Barbarossa">invasión</a>, por parte das <a href="/wiki/Potencias_do_Eixe" title="Potencias do Eixe">potencias do Eixe</a>, á Unión Soviética en xuño de <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-37"><span>[</span>36<span>]</span></a></sup> O cerco durou 872 días, ou case dous anos e medio,<sup id="cite_ref-britannica_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-37"><span>[</span>36<span>]</span></a></sup> do 8 de setembro de 1941 ao 27 de xaneiro de 1944.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span>[</span>37<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/Sitio_de_Leningrado" title="Sitio de Leningrado">asedio de Leningrado</a> resultou ser unha das batallas máis longas, destrutivas e máis letais dunha gran cidade na <a href="/wiki/Historia_do_mundo" title="Historia do mundo">historia moderna</a>. Illou á cidade das subministracións de alimentos, excepto os que se proporcionaban a través da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estrada_da_vida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Estrada da vida (a páxina aínda non existe)">estrada da vida</a> que cruzaba o <a href="/wiki/Lago_Ladoga" title="Lago Ladoga">lago Ladoga</a>, que non puido pasar ata que o lago conxelouse literalmente. Máis dun millón de civís morreron, principalmente de fame. Moitos outros escaparon ou foron evacuados, polo que a cidade quedou en gran parte despoboada.<sup id="cite_ref-siege_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-siege-36"><span>[</span>35<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O 1 de maio de 1945, <a href="/wiki/Iosif_Stalin" title="Iosif Stalin">Stalin</a>, na súa Orde do Comandante Supremo nº 20, nomeou a Leningrado, xunto a <a href="/wiki/Volgogrado" title="Volgogrado">Stalingrado</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol">Sebastopol</a> e <a href="/wiki/Odesa" title="Odesa">Odesa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cidade_heroica" title="Cidade heroica">cidades heroicas</a> da guerra. O 8 de maio de 1965 (vixésimo aniversario da vitoria na gran guerra patria), durante a época de <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Brezhnev" title="Leonid Brezhnev">Brezhnev</a>, aprobouse unha lei que recoñecía o título honorífico de "Cidade Heroe". O <a href="/wiki/Pres%C3%ADdium_do_Soviet_Supremo_da_Uni%C3%B3n_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Presídium do Soviet Supremo da Unión Soviética">Presídium do Soviet Supremo da Unión Soviética</a> concedeu a Leningrado como cidade heroe a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orde_de_Lenin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Orde de Lenin (a páxina aínda non existe)">orde de Lenin</a> e a <a href="/wiki/Heroe_da_Uni%C3%B3n_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Heroe da Unión Soviética">medalla da estrela de ouro</a> "pola heroica resistencia da cidade e a tenacidade dos sobreviventes do asedio". O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obelisco_da_cidade_dos_heroes_de_Leningrado&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Obelisco da cidade dos heroes de Leningrado (a páxina aínda non existe)">obelisco da cidade heroe</a> co <a href="/wiki/Heroe_da_Uni%C3%B3n_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Heroe da Unión Soviética">signo da estrela de ouro</a> foi instalado en abril de 1985. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Era_soviética_da_posguerra_(1945–1991)"><span id="Era_sovi.C3.A9tica_da_posguerra_.281945.E2.80.931991.29"></span>Era soviética da posguerra (1945–1991)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Era soviética da posguerra (1945–1991)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Era soviética da posguerra (1945–1991)"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Hammond_Slides_Leningrad_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Hammond_Slides_Leningrad_04.jpg/170px-Hammond_Slides_Leningrad_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Hammond_Slides_Leningrad_04.jpg/255px-Hammond_Slides_Leningrad_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Hammond_Slides_Leningrad_04.jpg/340px-Hammond_Slides_Leningrad_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7014" data-file-height="4959" /></a><figcaption>Vista da rúa Lermontovski, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ponte_Exipcia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ponte Exipcia (a páxina aínda non existe)">ponte Exipcia</a> e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fontanka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fontanka (a páxina aínda non existe)">Río Fontanka</a>, 1972</figcaption></figure> <p>En outubro de 1946 algúns territorios ao longo da costa norte do <a href="/wiki/Golfo_de_Finlandia" title="Golfo de Finlandia">golfo de Finlandia</a>, que pasaran á URSS desde Finlandia en 1940 en virtude do <a href="/wiki/Tratado_de_paz_de_Moscova" title="Tratado de paz de Moscova">tratado de paz</a> tras a <a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_Inverno" title="Guerra de Inverno">guerra de Inverno</a>, foron transferidos do óblast de Leningrado a Leningrado e anesionados a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sestroretsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sestroretsk (a páxina aínda non existe)">cidade de Sestroretsky</a> do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Kurortny&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Kurortny (a páxina aínda non existe)">distrito de Kurortny</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-33"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup>Leningrado e moitos dos seus suburbios foron reconstruídos durante as décadas da posguerra, en parte segundo os plans de antes da guerra. O plan xeral de 1948 para Leningrado incluía un <a href="/wiki/Planificaci%C3%B3n_urban%C3%ADstica" title="Planificación urbanística">desenvolvemento urbano</a> radial tanto no norte como no sur. En 1953 o distrito de Pavlovski no Óblast de Leningrado foi abolido e partes do seu territorio, incluíndo Pavlovsk, fusionáronse con Leningrado. En 1954 os asentamentos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Levashovo,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Levashovo, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Levashovo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pargolovo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pargolovo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pargolovo</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pesochny,_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pesochny, Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pesochny</a> fusionáronse con Leningrado.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-33"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Leningrad_1991_(4387699303).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Leningrad_1991_%284387699303%29.jpg/170px-Leningrad_1991_%284387699303%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Leningrad_1991_%284387699303%29.jpg/255px-Leningrad_1991_%284387699303%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Leningrad_1991_%284387699303%29.jpg/340px-Leningrad_1991_%284387699303%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1799" data-file-height="1199" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canal_Griboedov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Canal Griboedov (a páxina aínda non existe)">Canal Griboedov</a> e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igrexa_do_Salvador_sobre_o_Sangue_Derramado&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Igrexa do Salvador sobre o Sangue Derramado (a páxina aínda non existe)">Igrexa do Salvador sobre o Sangue Derramado</a>, 1991</figcaption></figure> <p>Leningrado deu o seu nome o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caso_de_Leningrado&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Caso de Leningrado (a páxina aínda non existe)">caso de Leningrado</a> (1949–1952), un acontecemento notable na loita política da posguerra na <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Unión Soviética">URSS</a>. Foi produto da rivalidade entre os potenciais sucesores de Stalin, onde un bando estaba representado polos líderes da organización do <a href="/wiki/Partido_Comunista_da_Uni%C3%B3n_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Partido Comunista da Unión Soviética">Partido Comunista</a>, a segunda máis importante do país despois de Moscova. Todo o liderado de elite de Leningrado foi destruído, incluíndo o antigo alcalde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexey_Kuznetsov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexey Kuznetsov (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kuznetsov</a>, o alcalde en funcións Pyotr Sergeevich Popkov e todos os seus deputados; en total 23 dirixentes foron condenados á pena de morte, 181 a prisión ou exilio (exonerados en 1954). Uns 2.000 funcionarios de rango en toda a URSS foron expulsados do partido e do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komsomol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Komsomol (a páxina aínda non existe)">Komsomol</a> (organización xuvenil do Partido Comunista da Unión Soviética) e retirados dos postos de liderado. Foron acusados de <a href="/wiki/Nacionalismo" title="Nacionalismo">nacionalismo</a> ruso.<sup id="cite_ref-Zubkova_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zubkova-39"><span>[</span>38<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/Metro_(transporte)" title="Metro (transporte)">ferrocarril metropolitano</a> subterráneo de San Petersburgo, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Metro_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metro de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Metro de San Petersburgo</a>, foi deseñado antes da guerra e abriuse en 1955 coas súas primeiras oito estacións decoradas con <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1rmore" title="Mármore">mármore</a> e <a href="/wiki/Bronce" title="Bronce">bronce</a>. Porén, despois da morte de Stalin en 1953, os excesos ornamentais herdados da arquitectura estalinista foron abandonados. Desde os anos 60 ata os 80 construíronse moitos novos barrios residenciais nos arredores; mentres que os bloques de apartamentos <a href="/wiki/Funcionalismo_(arquitectura)" title="Funcionalismo (arquitectura)">funcionalistas</a> eran case idénticos entre si, moitas familias mudáronse alí desde as "kommunalkas" no centro da cidade para vivir en apartamentos separados. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Época_contemporánea_(1991-presente)"><span id=".C3.89poca_contempor.C3.A1nea_.281991-presente.29"></span>Época contemporánea (1991-presente)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Época contemporánea (1991-presente)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Época contemporánea (1991-presente)"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Spb_Views_from_Isaac_Cathedral_May2012_09.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Spb_Views_from_Isaac_Cathedral_May2012_09.jpg/170px-Spb_Views_from_Isaac_Cathedral_May2012_09.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Spb_Views_from_Isaac_Cathedral_May2012_09.jpg/255px-Spb_Views_from_Isaac_Cathedral_May2012_09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Spb_Views_from_Isaac_Cathedral_May2012_09.jpg/340px-Spb_Views_from_Isaac_Cathedral_May2012_09.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4213" data-file-height="2662" /></a><figcaption>Vista da cidade desde a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catedral_de_San_Isaac&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catedral de San Isaac (a páxina aínda non existe)">Catedral de San Isaac</a></figcaption></figure> <p>O 12 de xuño de 1991, simultaneamente coas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elecci%C3%B3ns_presidenciais_rusas_de_1991&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccións presidenciais rusas de 1991 (a páxina aínda non existe)">primeiras eleccións presidenciais rusas</a>, as autoridades da cidade organizaron as eleccións á alcaldía e un referendo sobre o nome da cidade, que volveria a chamarse San Petersburgo. A participación foi do 65%; o 66,13% do reconto total de votos foi para <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatoly_Sobchak&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatoly Sobchak (a páxina aínda non existe)">Anatoly Sobchak</a>, que se converteu no primeiro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_de_xefes_de_goberno_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista de xefes de goberno de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">alcalde da cidade</a> elixido democraticamente. </p><p>Mentres tanto, as condicións económicas comezaron a deteriorarse a medida que o país tentaba adaptarse a cambios importantes. Por primeira vez desde a década de 1940, introduciuse o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Racionamento&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Racionamento (a páxina aínda non existe)">racionamento</a> de alimentos, e a cidade recibiu axuda humanitaria de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Programa_Mundial_de_Alimentos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Programa Mundial de Alimentos (a páxina aínda non existe)">alimentos</a> do estranxeiro.<sup id="cite_ref-Orttung_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Orttung-40"><span>[</span>39<span>]</span></a></sup> Este momento dramático foi representado nunha serie fotográfica do fotógrafo ruso <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexey_Titarenko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexey Titarenko (a páxina aínda non existe)">Alexey Titarenko</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span>[</span>40<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span>[</span>41<span>]</span></a></sup> As condicións económicas comezaron a mellorar só a principios do século XXI.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span>[</span>42<span>]</span></a></sup> En 1995, unha sección norte da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C3%B1a_1_do_metro_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liña 1 do metro de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">liña Kirovsko-Vyborgskaya</a> do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Metro_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metro de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">metro de San Petersburgo</a> foi cortada por inundacións subterráneas, creando un gran obstáculo para o desenvolvemento da cidade durante case dez anos. O 13 de xuño de 1996 San Petersburgo, xunto as <a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast" class="mw-redirect" title="Óblast">óblast</a> de Leningrado e de <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Tver&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Tver (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tver</a>, asinaron un acordo de repartimento de poder co goberno federal, que lle outorgaba autonomía.<sup id="cite_ref-newsline_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsline-44"><span>[</span>43<span>]</span></a></sup> Este acordo foi suprimido o 4 de abril de 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-demokratiztsiya_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demokratiztsiya-45"><span>[</span>44<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En 1996, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Anatolyevich_Yakovlev&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vladimir Anatolyevich Yakovlev (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vladimir Yakovlev</a> derrotou a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatoly_Sobchak&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatoly Sobchak (a páxina aínda non existe)">Anatoly Sobchak</a> nas eleccións para o xefe da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Administraci%C3%B3n_da_cidade_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Administración da cidade de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">administración da cidade</a>. O título do xefe da cidade cambiou de "alcalde" a "gobernador". En 2000, Yakovlev gañou a reelección. O seu segundo mandato expiraria en 2004 e esperabase que a tan esperada restauración da conexión inundada do metro rematase nese momento. Pero en 2003 Yakovlev dimitiu de súpeto, deixando a oficina do gobernador para <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Matviyenko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Valentina Matviyenko (a páxina aínda non existe)">Valentina Matviyenko</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:4A7A3069_Moika,_Saint_Petersburg_(35468573803).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/4A7A3069_Moika%2C_Saint_Petersburg_%2835468573803%29.jpg/170px-4A7A3069_Moika%2C_Saint_Petersburg_%2835468573803%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/4A7A3069_Moika%2C_Saint_Petersburg_%2835468573803%29.jpg/255px-4A7A3069_Moika%2C_Saint_Petersburg_%2835468573803%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/4A7A3069_Moika%2C_Saint_Petersburg_%2835468573803%29.jpg/340px-4A7A3069_Moika%2C_Saint_Petersburg_%2835468573803%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3280" data-file-height="1829" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Moyka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Moyka (a páxina aínda non existe)">Río Moyka</a>, que pasa polo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centro_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Centro de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">centro de San Petersburgo</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%83._2011-04-23.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%83._2011-04-23.jpg/170px-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%83._2011-04-23.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%83._2011-04-23.jpg/255px-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%83._2011-04-23.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%83._2011-04-23.jpg/340px-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%83._2011-04-23.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="531" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ponte_da_Trindade,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ponte da Trindade, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">ponte da Trindade</a> é un fito de deseño da <a href="/wiki/Art_Nouveau" title="Art Nouveau">Art Nouveau</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>A lei de elección do gobernador da cidade foi modificada, rompendo a tradición de elección democrática por <a href="/wiki/Sufraxio_universal" title="Sufraxio universal">sufraxio universal</a>. En 2006, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asemblea_Lexislativa_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Asemblea Lexislativa de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">lexislatura da cidade</a> volveu aprobar a Matviyenko como gobernadora. A construción residencial intensificouse de novo; o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prezo_dos_inmobles&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prezo dos inmobles (a páxina aínda non existe)">prezo dos inmobles</a> inflouse enormemente, o que causou moitos novos problemas para a conservación da parte histórica da cidade. </p><p>Aínda que a parte central da cidade ten unha designación da <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> (hai uns 8.000 monumentos arquitectónicos en Petersburgo), a preservación da súa contorna histórica e arquitectónica tornouse controvertida.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span>[</span>45<span>]</span></a></sup> Despois de 2005, permitiuse a demolición dos edificios máis antigos no centro histórico.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span>[</span>46<span>]</span></a></sup> En 2006 <a href="/wiki/Gazprom" title="Gazprom">Gazprom</a> anunciou un ambicioso proxecto para erguer un rañaceos de 403 m (o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centro_de_Okhta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Centro de Okhta (a páxina aínda non existe)">Centro de Okhta</a>) fronte a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smolny&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Smolny (a páxina aínda non existe)">Smolny</a>, o que podería provocar a perda da liña única da paisaxe de Petersburgo.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:C%C3%B3mpre_referencia" title="Wikipedia:Cómpre referencia">Cómpre referencia</a></i>]</sup> As protestas urxentes de cidadáns e figuras públicas destacadas de Rusia contra este proxecto non foron consideradas pola gobernadora Valentina Matviyenko e as autoridades da cidade ata decembro de 2010, cando tras a declaración do presidente <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dmitry_Medvedev&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dmitry Medvedev (a páxina aínda non existe)">Dmitry Medvedev</a>, a cidade decidiu buscar un lugar máis axeitado. para este proxecto. No mesmo ano, a nova localización do proxecto trasladouse a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lakhta,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lakhta, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Lakhta</a>, unha zona histórica ao noroeste do centro da cidade, e o novo proxecto chamaríase <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lakhta_Center&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lakhta Center (a páxina aínda non existe)">Lakhta Center</a>. A construción foi aprobada por Gazprom e a administración municipal e comezouse en 2012. O Centro Lakhta de 462 m de altura converteuse no primeiro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_dos_edificios_m%C3%A1is_altos_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista dos edificios máis altos de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">rañaceos máis alto de Rusia</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_dos_edificios_m%C3%A1is_altos_de_Europa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista dos edificios máis altos de Europa (a páxina aínda non existe)">Europa</a> fóra de Moscova. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografía"><span id="Demograf.C3.ADa"></span>Demografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Demografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Demografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Dundicha.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Dundicha.JPG/170px-Dundicha.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Dundicha.JPG/255px-Dundicha.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Dundicha.JPG/340px-Dundicha.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3752" data-file-height="2851" /></a><figcaption>Edificios de apartamentos da era soviética en San Petersburgo.</figcaption></figure> <p>San Petersburgo é a segunda cidade máis grande de Rusia por detrás da capital, <a href="/wiki/Moscova" title="Moscova">Moscova</a>. Segundo o censo ruso de <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>, a poboación do suxeito federal era de 4.879.566 de habitantes, o que supón o 3.4% da poboación total de Rusia;<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:C%C3%B3mpre_referencia" title="Wikipedia:Cómpre referencia">Cómpre referencia</a></i>]</sup> por riba dos 4,879,566 (3.2% sobre o total) rexistrados no censo de <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2010Census_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010Census-48"><span>[</span>47<span>]</span></a></sup> e por debaixo dos 5.023.506 rexistrados no censo soviético de <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1989Census_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1989Census-49"><span>[</span>48<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Estatísticas vitais de 2012</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li>Nacementos: 62 343 (12,6 por 1000)</li> <li>Mortes: 61 910 (12,5 por 1000) <sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span>[</span>49<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Taxa de fecundidade:</b></li></ul> <p>2009 - 1.34 | 2010 - 1.38 | 2011 - 1.38 |<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span>[</span>50<span>]</span></a></sup> 2012 - 1.52(e) </p><p>O censo de 2010 rexistrou a seguinte composición étnica na cidade:<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:C%C3%B3mpre_referencia" title="Wikipedia:Cómpre referencia">Cómpre referencia</a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/Pobo_ruso" title="Pobo ruso">rusos</a> 80,1%, <a href="/wiki/Pobo_ucra%C3%ADno" title="Pobo ucraíno">ucraínos</a> 1,3%, <a href="/wiki/Pobo_belaruso" title="Pobo belaruso">belarusos</a> 0,8%, <a href="/wiki/Pobo_t%C3%A1rtaro" title="Pobo tártaro">tártaros</a> 0,6%, <a href="/wiki/Pobo_armenio" title="Pobo armenio">armenios</a> 0,6%, xudeus 0,5%, <a href="/wiki/Pobo_uzbeko" title="Pobo uzbeko">uzbekos</a> 0,4%, <a href="/wiki/Pobo_taxico" title="Pobo taxico">taxicos</a> 0,3%, <a href="/wiki/Pobo_azar%C3%AD" title="Pobo azarí">azarís</a> 0,3%, <a href="/wiki/Pobo_xeorxiano" title="Pobo xeorxiano">xeorxianos</a> 0,2%, <a href="/wiki/Pobo_moldovo" title="Pobo moldovo">moldovos</a> 0,2%, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pobo_ingrio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pobo ingrio (a páxina aínda non existe)">ingrios</a> 0,1%, outros – 1,3%. Non se especificou a orixe étnica do 13,4% restante dos habitantes. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:The_Dissenters_March_in_St._Petersburg,_March_3,_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/The_Dissenters_March_in_St._Petersburg%2C_March_3%2C_2007.jpg/170px-The_Dissenters_March_in_St._Petersburg%2C_March_3%2C_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/The_Dissenters_March_in_St._Petersburg%2C_March_3%2C_2007.jpg/255px-The_Dissenters_March_in_St._Petersburg%2C_March_3%2C_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/The_Dissenters_March_in_St._Petersburg%2C_March_3%2C_2007.jpg/340px-The_Dissenters_March_in_St._Petersburg%2C_March_3%2C_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="665" /></a><figcaption>Unha manifestación multitudinaria no centro de San Petersburgo.</figcaption></figure> <p>O <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a> viu fortes subidas e baixadas de poboación. Dos 2,4 millóns de <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> pasouse a menos de 740.000 en <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> durante a <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_Rusa_de_1917" title="Revolución Rusa de 1917">Revolución Rusa</a> e a <a href="/wiki/Guerra_civil_rusa" title="Guerra civil rusa">guerra civil rusa</a>. As minorías de alemáns, polacos, finlandeses, estonianos e letóns foron completamente transferidos de Leningrado durante os anos 1930.<sup id="cite_ref-martin_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-martin-52"><span>[</span>51<span>]</span></a></sup> Dende <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> a finais de <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>, a poboación caeu dos 3 millóns a menos de 600.000, xa que moita xente morreu nas batallas, de fame durante o <a href="/wiki/Sitio_de_Leningrado" title="Sitio de Leningrado">sitio de Leningrado</a>, ou foron evacuadas. Logo do sitio, algúns evacuados regresaron, mais a meirande parte do influxo debeuse á migración dende outras partes da <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Unión Soviética">Unión Soviética</a>. A cidade absorbeu en torno a 3 millóns de habitantes nos anos 1950 e medrou ata máis de 5 millóns nos anos 1980. Entre <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> e <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> a poboación da cidade diminuíu ata os 4,6 millóns, mentres que a poboación suburbana aumentou a causa da privatización do solo e ao movemento masivo aos suburbios. Segundo o censo de 2010, a poboación actual da cidade é de máis de 4,8 millóns de habitantes.<sup id="cite_ref-Demoscape0163_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Demoscape0163-53"><span>[</span>52<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span>[</span>53<span>]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Taxa_de_natalidade" title="Taxa de natalidade">taxa de natalidade</a> continúa a ser menor que a de <a href="/wiki/Taxa_de_mortalidade" title="Taxa de mortalidade">mortalidade</a>; a xente por riba dos 65 anos constitúe máis do 20&#160;% da poboación e a idade media é duns 40 anos.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span>[</span>54<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A meirande parte da poboación do San Petersburgo urbano vive en apartamentos. Entre <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> e os anos 1990, o réxime soviético <a href="/wiki/Nacionalizaci%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Nacionalización">nacionalizou</a> a vivenda e obrigou aos residentes a compartir apartamentos comunitarios (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kommunalka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kommunalka (a páxina aínda non existe)">kommunalkas</a></i>). Co 68% da poboación vivindo en pisos compartidos na década de 1930, Leningrado foi a cidade da URSS co maior número de <i>kommunalkas</i>. O realoxamento dos residentes das <i>kommunalkas</i> estase a levar a cabo, aínda que os apartamentos compartidos aínda son frecuentes. A medida que os novos barrios foron construíndose ás aforas da cidade nas décadas de 1950 e 1980, en torno a medio millón de familias de baixos ingresos recibiron apartamentos libres, e en torno a 100.000 apartamentos máis foron comprados. Mentres que a actividade económica e social concéntrase no centro histórico da cidade, a parta máis rica de San Petersburgo, a meirande parte das persoas viven na <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rea_metropolitana" title="Área metropolitana">área metropolitana</a>. No primeiro semestre de <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>, a taxa de natalidade foi de 9,1 por 1000.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span>[</span>55<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relixión"><span id="Relixi.C3.B3n"></span>Relixión</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Relixión»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Relixión"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6551663/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%82._%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8.jpg/236px-%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%82._%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8.jpg 1.5x, 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Grand_Choral_Synagogue_of_SPB.jpg/281px-Grand_Choral_Synagogue_of_SPB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Grand_Choral_Synagogue_of_SPB.jpg/374px-Grand_Choral_Synagogue_of_SPB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3700" data-file-height="2451" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:149px;max-width:149px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:124px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Mosque_SPB.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Mosque_SPB.jpg/147px-Mosque_SPB.jpg" decoding="async" width="147" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Mosque_SPB.jpg/221px-Mosque_SPB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Mosque_SPB.jpg/294px-Mosque_SPB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4400" data-file-height="4400" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption"><b>No sentido das agullas do reloxo desde a esquerda</b>: Kronstadt: a Catedral Naval na praza Yakornaya, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igrexa_de_Santa_Catalrna_(San_Petersburgo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Igrexa de Santa Catalrna (San Petersburgo) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Igrexa de Santa Catarina</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Mesquita_de_San_Petersburgo" title="Mesquita de San Petersburgo">Mesquita de San Petersburgo</a> e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_Sinagoga_Coral_(San_Petersburgo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gran Sinagoga Coral (San Petersburgo) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Gran Sinagoga Coral de San Petersburgo</a>.</div></div></div></div> <p>Segundo diversas sondaxes de opinión, máis da metade dos habitantes de San Petersburgo "cren en <a href="/wiki/Deus" title="Deus">Deus</a>" (ata un 67% segundo datos do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centro_Ruso_de_Investigaci%C3%B3n_da_Opini%C3%B3n_P%C3%BAblica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Centro Ruso de Investigación da Opinión Pública (a páxina aínda non existe)">VTsIOM</a><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span>[</span>n. 1<span>]</span></a></sup> correspondentes a 2002). </p><p>Entre os crentes, a inmensa maioría dos residentes da cidade son <a href="/wiki/Igrexa_ortodoxa" title="Igrexa ortodoxa">ortodoxos</a> (57,5%), seguidos por pequenas comunidades minoritarias de <a href="/wiki/Musulm%C3%A1n" title="Musulmán">musulmáns</a> (0,7%), <a href="/wiki/Protestantismo" title="Protestantismo">protestantes</a> (0,6%), <a href="/wiki/Igrexa_cat%C3%B3lica" title="Igrexa católica">católicos</a> (0,5%), e <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">budistas</a> (0,1%).<sup id="cite_ref-Religion_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Religion-58"><span>[</span>56<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En total, aproximadamente o 59% da poboación da cidade é <a href="/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo">cristiá</a>, dos cales máis do 90% son ortodoxos.<sup id="cite_ref-Religion_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Religion-58"><span>[</span>56<span>]</span></a></sup> As relixións non abrahámicas e outras confesións só están representadas polo 1,2% da poboación total.<sup id="cite_ref-Religion_58-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Religion-58"><span>[</span>56<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="barbox tleft" style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white;"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:none"><th colspan="5">Relixión en San Petersburgo en 2012 (Atlas Sreda Area)<sup id="cite_ref-2012ArenaAtlas_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2012ArenaAtlas-59"><span>[</span>57<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2012Arena-religion-maps_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2012Arena-religion-maps-60"><span>[</span>58<span>]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td style="padding:0 4px;"></td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> <td style="width:100px;"> </td><td style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;"></td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Igrexa_ortodoxa_rusa" title="Igrexa ortodoxa rusa">Igrexa ortodoxa</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:DarkOrchid; width:50.3%; overflow:hidden">&#160;&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">50.3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em">Outros <a href="/wiki/Igrexas_ortodoxas_orientais" title="Igrexas ortodoxas orientais">ortodoxos</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:MediumOrchid; width:1.4%; overflow:hidden">&#160;&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">1.4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em">Outros <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cristianismo_en_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cristianismo en Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">cristiáns</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:DeepSkyBlue; width:3.2%; overflow:hidden">&#160;&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">3.2%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islam_en_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Islam en Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Islam</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Green; width:1.1%; overflow:hidden">&#160;&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">1.1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espiritual_pero_non_relixiosa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Espiritual pero non relixiosa (a páxina aínda non existe)">Espiritual pero non relixiosa</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:DarkSlateGray; width:20.5%; overflow:hidden">&#160;&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">20.5%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Ate%C3%ADsmo" title="Ateísmo">Ateísmo</a> e <a href="/wiki/Irrelixi%C3%B3n" title="Irrelixión">irrelixión</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Black; width:15.4%; overflow:hidden">&#160;&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">15.4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em">Outros e non declarados</td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Gray; width:7.6%; overflow:hidden">&#160;&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">7.6%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <p>Na cidade hai 268 comunidades de confesións e asociacións relixiosas: <a href="/wiki/Igrexa_ortodoxa_rusa" title="Igrexa ortodoxa rusa">Igrexa ortodoxa rusa</a> (130 asociacións), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentecostalismo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentecostalismo (a páxina aínda non existe)">pentecostalismo</a> (23 asociacións), <a href="/wiki/Luteranismo" title="Luteranismo">luteranismo</a> (19 asociacións), <a href="/wiki/Baptismo" title="Baptismo">baptismo</a> (13 asociacións), así como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vellos_crentes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vellos crentes (a páxina aínda non existe)">vellos crentes</a>, a Igrexa católica romana, a <a href="/wiki/Igrexa_apost%C3%B3lica_armenia" title="Igrexa apostólica armenia">Igrexa apostólica armenia</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Igrexa_ortodoxa_xeorxiana" title="Igrexa ortodoxa xeorxiana">Igrexa ortodoxa xeorxiana</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Igrexa_adventista_do_s%C3%A9timo_d%C3%ADa" title="Igrexa adventista do sétimo día">Igrexa adventista do sétimo día</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Xuda%C3%ADsmo" title="Xudaísmo">xudaísmo</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">budismo</a>, o islam, a <a href="/wiki/Fe_Bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD" title="Fe Bahá&#39;í">Bahá'í</a> e outros.<sup id="cite_ref-Religion_58-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Religion-58"><span>[</span>56<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>229 edificios relixiosos da cidade son propiedade ou están xestionados por asociacións relixiosas. Entre eles hai monumentos arquitectónicos de importancia federal. A catedral máis antiga da cidade é a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catedral_de_San_Pedro_e_San_Paulo_(San_Petersburgo):&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catedral de San Pedro e San Paulo (San Petersburgo): (a páxina aínda non existe)">Catedral de San Pedro e San Paulo</a>, construída entre 1712 e 1733, e a máis grande é a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catedral_de_Kaz%C3%A1n_(San_Petersburgo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catedral de Kazán (San Petersburgo) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Catedral de Kazán</a>, terminada en 1811. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Goberno">Goberno</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Goberno»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Goberno"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Petersburg_German_architects_(42).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Petersburg_German_architects_%2842%29.jpg/170px-Petersburg_German_architects_%2842%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Petersburg_German_architects_%2842%29.jpg/255px-Petersburg_German_architects_%2842%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Petersburg_German_architects_%2842%29.jpg/340px-Petersburg_German_architects_%2842%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3376" data-file-height="2308" /></a><figcaption>A asemblea da cidade reúnese no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palacio_Mariinsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palacio Mariinsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Palacio Mariinsky</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>San Petersburgo é un <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BAbditos_federais_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Súbditos federais de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">súbdito federal</a> de Rusia (unha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cidade_federal_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cidade federal de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">cidade federal</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span>[</span>59<span>]</span></a></sup> A vida política de San Petersburgo está regulada pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carta_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carta de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Carta de San Petersburgo</a> (ruso:Устав Санкт-Петербурга) aprobada pola asemblea lexislativa da cidade en 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span>[</span>60<span>]</span></a></sup> O órgano executivo superior é a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Administraci%C3%B3n_da_cidade_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Administración da cidade de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Administración da cidade de San Petersburgo</a>, dirixida polo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gobernador_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gobernador de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">gobernador da cidade</a> (alcalde antes de 1996). San Petersburgo ten un órgano lexislativo <a href="/wiki/Unicameralismo" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicameralismo">unicameral</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asemblea_Lexislativa_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Asemblea Lexislativa de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Asemblea Lexislativa de San Petersburgo</a>, que é o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parlamentos_rexionais_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parlamentos rexionais de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">parlamento rexional</a> da cidade. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:RUS-2016-SPB-Smolny_Institute_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/RUS-2016-SPB-Smolny_Institute_02.jpg/170px-RUS-2016-SPB-Smolny_Institute_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/RUS-2016-SPB-Smolny_Institute_02.jpg/255px-RUS-2016-SPB-Smolny_Institute_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/RUS-2016-SPB-Smolny_Institute_02.jpg/340px-RUS-2016-SPB-Smolny_Institute_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7188" data-file-height="4792" /></a><figcaption>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Instituto_Smolny&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Instituto Smolny (a páxina aínda non existe)">Instituto Smolny</a>, sede do gobernador</figcaption></figure> <p>Segundo a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lei_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lei de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">lei federal</a> aprobada en 2004, os xefes dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BAbditos_federais_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Súbditos federais de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">súbditos federais</a>, incluído o gobernador de San Petersburgo, eran nomeados polo <a href="/wiki/Presidente_da_Federaci%C3%B3n_Rusa" title="Presidente da Federación Rusa">Presidente de Rusia</a> e aprobados polas lexislaturas locais. Se a asemblea lexislativa desaprobaba o nomeamento, o Presidente podía disolvela. A anterior gobernadora, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Matviyenko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Valentina Matviyenko (a páxina aínda non existe)">Valentina Matviyenko</a>, foi aprobada segundo o novo sistema en decembro de 2006. Foi a única muller gobernadora de toda Rusia ata a súa dimisión o 22 de agosto de 2011. Matviyenko presentouse ás eleccións como membro do Consello Rexional de San Petersburgo e gañou amplamente con acusacións de amaño e recheo de papeletas por parte da oposición. O Presidente ruso <a href="/w/index.php?title=DmitDmitrii_Medvedev&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="DmitDmitrii Medvedev (a páxina aínda non existe)">DmitDmitrii Medvedev</a> xa a apoiou para o cargo de Presidenta do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consello_da_Federaci%C3%B3n_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consello da Federación de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Consello da Federación da Asemblea Federal da Federación Rusa</a> e a súa elección cualifica para ese posto. Tras a súa dimisión, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgy_Poltavchenko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgy Poltavchenko (a páxina aínda non existe)">Georgy Poltavchenko</a> foi nomeado ese mesmo día novo gobernador en funcións. En 2012, tras a aprobación dunha nova lei federal, <sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span>[</span>61<span>]</span></a></sup> ao restablecerse a elección directa dos xefes dos entes federais, a carta constitucional da cidade modificouse de novo para prever a elección directa do gobernador..<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span>[</span>62<span>]</span></a></sup> O 3 de outubro de 2018, Poltavchenko dimitiu e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Beglov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Beglov (a páxina aínda non existe)">Alexander Beglov</a> foi nomeado gobernador en funcións .<sup id="cite_ref-beglov_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beglov-65"><span>[</span>63<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>San Petersburgo é tamén o centro administrativo non oficial pero <i>de facto</i> do <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Leningrado&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Leningrado (a páxina aínda non existe)">Óblast de Leningrado</a>, e do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_Federal_do_Noroeste&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito Federal do Noroeste (a páxina aínda non existe)">Distrito Federal do Noroeste</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span>[</span>64<span>]</span></a></sup> O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tribunal_Constitucional_da_Federaci%C3%B3n_Rusa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tribunal Constitucional da Federación Rusa (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tribunal Constitucional de Rusia</a> trasladouse a San Petersburgo desde Moscova en maio de 2008. </p><p>San Petersburgo e o óblast de Leningrado, sendo dous suxeitos federais diferentes, comparten unha serie de departamentos locais de organismos executivos e tribunais federais, como o tribunal de arbitraxe, a policía, o <a href="/wiki/Servizo_Federal_de_Seguridade" title="Servizo Federal de Seguridade">FSB</a>, o servizo postal, a administración antidroga, o servizo penal, o servizo federal de rexistro e outros servizos federais. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Divisións_administrativas"><span id="Divisi.C3.B3ns_administrativas"></span>Divisións administrativas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Divisións administrativas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Divisións administrativas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2">San Petersburgo está dividido en 18 distritos administrativos: </td> <td rowspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Spb_all_districts_2005_abc_rus.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Administrative divisions of the city of Saint Petersburg"><img alt="Administrative divisions of the city of Saint Petersburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Spb_all_districts_2005_abc_rus.svg/300px-Spb_all_districts_2005_abc_rus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Spb_all_districts_2005_abc_rus.svg/450px-Spb_all_districts_2005_abc_rus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Spb_all_districts_2005_abc_rus.svg/600px-Spb_all_districts_2005_abc_rus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3579" data-file-height="3437" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Administrative_divisions_of_Saint_Petersburg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Administrative divisions of Saint Petersburg (a páxina aínda non existe)">Administrative divisions</a> of the city of Saint Petersburg</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Admiralteysky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Admiralteysky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Аdmiralteysky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Vasileostrovsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Vasileostrovsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vasileostrovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Vyborgsky,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Vyborgsky, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vyborgsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Kalininsky,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Kalininsky, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kalininsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Kirovsky,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Kirovsky, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Кirovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Kolpinsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Kolpinsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kolpinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Krasnogvardeysky,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Krasnogvardeysky, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Krasnogvardeysky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Krasnoselsky,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Krasnoselsky, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Кrasnoselsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Kronshtadtsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Kronshtadtsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kronshtadtsky</a></li></ol> </td> <td> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="10"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Kurortny&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Kurortny (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kurortny</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Moskovsky,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Moskovsky, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Moskovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Nevsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Nevsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Nevsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Petrogradsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Petrogradsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Petrogradsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Petrodvortsovy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Petrodvortsovy (a páxina aínda non existe)">Petrodvortsovy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Primorsky,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Primorsky, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Primorsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Pushkinsky,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Pushkinsky, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pushkinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Frunzensky,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Frunzensky, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Frunzensky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrito_de_Tsentralny,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrito de Tsentralny, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tsentralny</a></li></ol> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3">Dentro dos límites dos distritos, hai 111 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Divisi%C3%B3ns_municipais_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Divisións municipais de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">municipios intraurbanos</a>, 81 distritos municipais e 9 cidades, (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Zelenogorsk,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zelenogorsk, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Zelenogorsk</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolpino,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolpino, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kolpino</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krasnoe_Selo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Krasnoe Selo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Krasnoe Selo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kronstadt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kronstadt (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kronstadt</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomonosov,_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomonosov, Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Lomonosov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pavlovsk,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pavlovsk, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pavlovsk</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Petergof&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petergof (a páxina aínda non existe)">Petergof</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pushkin,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pushkin, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pushkin</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sestroretsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sestroretsk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sestroretsk</a>), así como 21 vilas.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span>[</span>65<span>]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xeografía"><span id="Xeograf.C3.ADa"></span>Xeografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Editar a sección: «Xeografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Xeografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="thumb" style="width:100%;"> <div class="thumbinner"> <div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto; overflow-y:hidden; overflow-x:scroll;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Panorama_of_Saint_Petersburg_from_Palace_Bridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="O río Nevá atravesa gran parte do centro da cidade. Esquerda - a Strelka da Illa Vasilievsky, centro - Río Nevá, Fortaleza de San Pedro e San Paulo e Ponte da Trindade, dereita - Peirao do Palacio co Palacio de Inverno."><img alt="O río Nevá atravesa gran parte do centro da cidade. Esquerda - a Strelka da Illa Vasilievsky, centro - Río Nevá, Fortaleza de San Pedro e San Paulo e Ponte da Trindade, dereita - Peirao do Palacio co Palacio de Inverno." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Panorama_of_Saint_Petersburg_from_Palace_Bridge.jpg/1200px-Panorama_of_Saint_Petersburg_from_Palace_Bridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="1200" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Panorama_of_Saint_Petersburg_from_Palace_Bridge.jpg/1800px-Panorama_of_Saint_Petersburg_from_Palace_Bridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Panorama_of_Saint_Petersburg_from_Palace_Bridge.jpg/2400px-Panorama_of_Saint_Petersburg_from_Palace_Bridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="11562" data-file-height="1950" /></a></span> </p> </div> <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size:normal; text-align:center;">O <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Nev%C3%A1" title="Río Nevá">río Nevá</a> atravesa gran parte do centro da cidade. Esquerda - a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antiga_Bolsa_de_San_Petersburgo_e_Columnas_Rostrales&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antiga Bolsa de San Petersburgo e Columnas Rostrales (a páxina aínda non existe)">Strelka da Illa Vasilievsky</a>, centro - Río Nevá, <a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_San_Pedro_e_San_Paulo" title="Fortaleza de San Pedro e San Paulo">Fortaleza de San Pedro e San Paulo</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ponte_da_Trindade_(San_Petersburgo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ponte da Trindade (San Petersburgo) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ponte da Trindade</a>, dereita - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peirao_do_Palacio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peirao do Palacio (a páxina aínda non existe)">Peirao do Palacio</a> co <a href="/wiki/Palacio_de_Inverno" title="Palacio de Inverno">Palacio de Inverno</a>.</div> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Saint_Petersburg_by_Sentinel-2,_2020-07-17.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Saint_Petersburg_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-07-17.jpg/170px-Saint_Petersburg_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-07-17.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Saint_Petersburg_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-07-17.jpg/255px-Saint_Petersburg_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-07-17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Saint_Petersburg_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-07-17.jpg/340px-Saint_Petersburg_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2020-07-17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7428" data-file-height="6132" /></a><figcaption>Imaxe de satélite de San Petersburgo e os seus suburbios</figcaption></figure> <p>A área da cidade de San Petersburgo propiamente dita é 605.8 km². A área da área federativa é 1439 km², que contén San Petersburgo propiamente dito (composto por oitenta e un <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Okrug&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Okrug (a páxina aínda non existe)">okrugs</a></i> municipais), nove cidades municipais: (<a href="/wiki/Kolpino" title="Kolpino">Kolpino</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krasnoye_Selo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Krasnoye Selo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Krasnoye Selo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kronstadt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kronstadt (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kronstadt</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomonosov,_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomonosov, Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Lomonosov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pavlovsk,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pavlovsk, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pavlovsk</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Petergof&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petergof (a páxina aínda non existe)">Petergof</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pushkin_(cidade)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pushkin (cidade) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pushkin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sestroretsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sestroretsk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sestroretsk</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zelenogorsk,_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zelenogorsk, San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Zelenogorsk </a>) – e vinte e un asentamentos municipais. </p><p>San Petersburgo atópase nas terras baixas da <a href="/wiki/Taiga" title="Taiga">taiga</a> media ao longo das beiras da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C3%ADa_do_Neva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baía do Neva (a páxina aínda non existe)">baía do Neva</a> do <a href="/wiki/Golfo_de_Finlandia" title="Golfo de Finlandia">golfo de Finlandia</a>, e nas illas do delta do río. As illas máis grandes son a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_Vasilyevsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa Vasilyevsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vasilyevsky</a> (ademais da <a href="/wiki/Illa_artificial" title="Illa artificial">illa artificial</a> entre a canle Obvodny e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fontanka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fontanka (a páxina aínda non existe)">Fontanka</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_Kotlin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa Kotlin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kotlin</a> (na baía do Neva), a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_Petrogradsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa Petrogradsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Petrogradsky</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_Dekabristov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa Dekabristov (a páxina aínda non existe)">Dekabristov</a> e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_Krestovsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa Krestovsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Krestovsky</a>. Esta última, xunto coa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_Yelagin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa Yelagin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Yelagin</a> e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_Kamenny&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa Kamenny (a páxina aínda non existe)">Illa Kamenny</a>, están cubertas na súa maioría por parques. O <a href="/wiki/Istmo_de_Carelia" title="Istmo de Carelia">istmo de Carelia</a>, ao norte da cidade, é unha popular <a href="/w/index.php?title=Destino_tur%C3%ADstico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Destino turístico (a páxina aínda non existe)">zona de descanso</a>. Ao sur, San Petersburgo cruza o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clint_b%C3%A1ltico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Clint báltico (a páxina aínda non existe)">Clint báltico</a> e atópase coa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meseta_de_Izhora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meseta de Izhora (a páxina aínda non existe)">meseta de Izhora</a>. </p><p>A elevación de San Petersburgo varía desde o nivel do mar ata o seu punto máis alto de 175,9 m do outeiro Orekhovaya no sur dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Altos_Duderhof&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Altos Duderhof (a páxina aínda non existe)">Altos Duderhof</a>. Parte do territorio da cidade ao oeste de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liteyny_Prospekt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liteyny Prospekt (a páxina aínda non existe)">Liteyny Prospekt</a> non supera os 4 m <a href="/wiki/Nivel_medio_do_mar" title="Nivel medio do mar">sobre o nivel do mar</a>, e sufriu numerosas inundacións. As <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inundaci%C3%B3ns_en_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inundacións en San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Inundacións en San Petersburgo</a> son desencadeadas por unha onda longa no <a href="/wiki/Mar_B%C3%A1ltico" title="Mar Báltico">mar Báltico</a>, causada polas condicións meteorolóxicas, os ventos e a pouca profundidade da baía do Neva, aínda que ás veces estas son causadas ​​polo derretemento da neve. As cinco inundacións máis desastrosas producíronse en 1824 (de 4,21 m sobre o nivel do mar, durante a cal se destruíron máis de 300 edificios)<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span>[</span>b<span>]</span></a></sup>); 1924 (3.8 m); 1777 (3.21 m); 1955 (2.93 m); e 1975 (2.81 m). Para evitar inundacións, construíuse o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Encoro_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Encoro de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">encoro de San Petersburgo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span>[</span>66<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Desde o século XVIII, o terreo da cidade elevouse artificialmente, nalgúns lugares en máis de 4 m, fusionaronse varias illas, e cambiouse a hidroloxía da cidade. Ademais do Neva e os seus afluentes, outros ríos importantes do territorio federal de San Petersburgo son o <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Sestra_(%C3%93blast_de_Leningrado)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Sestra (Óblast de Leningrado) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sestra</a>, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Okhta_(conca_do_Neva)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Okhta (conca do Neva) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Okhta</a> e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Izhora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Izhora (a páxina aínda non existe)">Izhora</a>. O lago máis grande é o Sestroretsky Razliv no norte, seguido dos lagos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lakhtinsky_Razliv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lakhtinsky Razliv (a páxina aínda non existe)">Lakhtinsky Razliv</a> o Suzdal e outros lagos máis pequenos. </p><p>Debido á súa localización setentrional, a uns 60º de latitude norte, a duración do día en San Petersburgo varía segundo a estación, oscilando entre 5 horas e 53 minutos e 18 horas e 50 minutos. Entre mediados de maio e mediados de xullo, o crepúsculo pode durar toda a noite, o que se coñece como "sol de medianoite" ou "noites brancas". </p><p>San Petersburgo atópase a un 165 km da fronteira con Finlandia, conectada a esta pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autoestrada_M10_(Rusia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Autoestrada M10 (Rusia) (a páxina aínda non existe)">autoestrada M10</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Roteiro_europeo_E18&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roteiro europeo E18 (a páxina aínda non existe)">E18</a>), ao longo da cal tamén hai unha conexión coa histórica cidade de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyborg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vyborg (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vyborg</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clima">Clima</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Editar a sección: «Clima»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Clima"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Segundo a <a href="/wiki/Clasificaci%C3%B3n_clim%C3%A1tica_de_K%C3%B6ppen" title="Clasificación climática de Köppen">clasificación climática de Köppen</a>, San Petersburgo está clasificada como <i>Dfb</i>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clima_continental_h%C3%BAmido&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Clima continental húmido (a páxina aínda non existe)">clima continental húmido</a>. Recibe a influencia moderadora do <a href="/wiki/Mar_B%C3%A1ltico" title="Mar Báltico">mar Báltico</a> con veráns húmidos e temperáns, e invernos longos, secos e fríos. </p><p>A temperatura media diaria en xullo é de 23&#160;°C; a temperatura máxima rexistrada foi de 37,1&#160;°C durante a onda de calor no hemisferio norte en 2010. A temperatura mínima rexistrada en inverno foi de -35.9&#160;°C e foi rexistrada en <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a>. A temperatura media anual é de 5,8&#160;°C. O <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Neva" class="mw-redirect" title="Río Neva">río Neva</a> dentro dos límites da cidade conxéase frecuentemente entre novembro ou decembro e desconxéase en abril. De decembro a marzo hai unha media de 118 días nos que a cidade está cuberta de neve, que alcanza un espesor medio de 19&#160;cm en febreiro.<sup id="cite_ref-pogoda_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pogoda-70"><span>[</span>67<span>]</span></a></sup> O período libre de xeadas na cidade ten unha duración media de 135 días. A cidade ten un clima lixeiramente máis cálido que os seus arredores. As condicións climáticas son moi variables durante todo o ano.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span>[</span>68<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span>[</span>69<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A precipitación media anual varía en toda a cidade, promediando os 600&#160;mm ao ano e alcanzando o seu máximo a finais do verán. A humidade do chan é sempre alta debido á baixa evaporación causado polo clima frío. A humidade relativa media é do 78%, e hai de media 165 días nublados ao ano. </p> <table class="wikitable collapsible" align="center" style="font-size:90%;width:65%;border:0px;text-align:center;line-height:120%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14" style="background: #DDDDDD;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Nuvola_apps_kweather.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Nuvola_apps_kweather.png/17px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Nuvola_apps_kweather.png/26px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Nuvola_apps_kweather.png/34px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <big><b>Rexistros de San Petersburgo</b></big><br />(1961-1990, récords dende 1775) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #F0F0F0; color:#000080;" height="17">Mes </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;"><a href="/wiki/Xaneiro" title="Xaneiro">Xan</a> </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;"><a href="/wiki/Febreiro" title="Febreiro">Feb</a> </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;"><a href="/wiki/Marzo" title="Marzo">Mar</a> </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;"><a href="/wiki/Abril" title="Abril">Abr</a> </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;"><a href="/wiki/Maio" title="Maio">Mai</a> </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;"><a href="/wiki/Xu%C3%B1o" title="Xuño">Xuñ</a> </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;"><a href="/wiki/Xullo" title="Xullo">Xul</a> </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;"><a href="/wiki/Agosto" title="Agosto">Ago</a> </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;"><a href="/wiki/Setembro" title="Setembro">Set</a> </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;"><a href="/wiki/Outubro" title="Outubro">Out</a> </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;"><a href="/wiki/Novembro" title="Novembro">Nov</a> </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;"><a href="/wiki/Decembro" title="Decembro">Dec</a> </th> <th style="background: #99CCCC; color:#000080;">Ano </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #F0F0F0; color:#000080;" height="16;">Temperatura máxima récord (<a href="/wiki/Grao_Celsius" class="mw-redirect" title="Grao Celsius">°C</a>) </th> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">8,7 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">10,2 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">14,9 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">25,3 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">30,9 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">34,6 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">35,3 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">37,1 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">30,4 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">21,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">12,3 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">10,9 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;"><center><b>37,1</b></center> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #; color:#000080;" height="16;">Temperatura media máxima (<a href="/wiki/Grao_Celsius" class="mw-redirect" title="Grao Celsius">°C</a>) </th> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-3,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-3,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">2,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">9,3 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">16,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">20,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">23,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">20,8 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">15,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">8,6 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">2,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-1,5 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;"><center><b>9,1</b></center> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #; color:#000080;" height="16;">Temperatura media diaria (<a href="/wiki/Grao_Celsius" class="mw-redirect" title="Grao Celsius">°C</a>) </th> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-5,5 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-5,8 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-1,3 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">5,1 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">11,3 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">15,6 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">18,8 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">16,9 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">11,6 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">6,2 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">0,1 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-3,7 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;"><center><b>5,8</b></center> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #F0F0F0; color:#000080;" height="16;">Temperatura mínima diaria (<a href="/wiki/Grao_Celsius" class="mw-redirect" title="Grao Celsius">°C</a>) </th> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-8,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-8,5 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-4,2 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">1,5 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">7,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">11,7 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">15,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">13,4 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">8,8 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">4,0 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-1,8 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-6,1 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;"><center><b>2,7</b></center> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #F0F0F0; color:#000080;" height="16;">Temperatura mínima récord (<a href="/wiki/Grao_Celsius" class="mw-redirect" title="Grao Celsius">°C</a>) </th> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-35,9 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-35,2 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-29,9 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-21,8 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-6,6 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">0,1 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">4,9 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">1,3 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-3,1 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-12,9 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-22,2 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;">-34,4 </td> <td style="background: #; color:#000000;"><center><b>-35,9</b></center> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #F0F0F0; color:#000080;">Precipitacións (<a href="/wiki/Mil%C3%ADmetro" title="Milímetro">mm</a>) </th> <td style="background: #;">44 </td> <td style="background: #;">33 </td> <td style="background: #;">37 </td> <td style="background: #;">31 </td> <td style="background: #;">46 </td> <td style="background: #;">71 </td> <td style="background: #;">79 </td> <td style="background: #;">83 </td> <td style="background: #;">64 </td> <td style="background: #;">68 </td> <td style="background: #;">55 </td> <td style="background: #;">51 </td> <td style="background: #;"><center><b>661</b></center> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #F0F0F0; color:#000080;">Horas de sol </th> <td style="background: #;">21,7 </td> <td style="background: #;">53,7 </td> <td style="background: #;">124,0 </td> <td style="background: #;">180,0 </td> <td style="background: #;">260,4 </td> <td style="background: #;">276,0 </td> <td style="background: #;">266,6 </td> <td style="background: #;">213,9 </td> <td style="background: #;">129,0 </td> <td style="background: #;">71,3 </td> <td style="background: #;">24,0 </td> <td style="background: #;">12,4 </td> <td style="background: #;"><center><b>1.633</b></center> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #F0F0F0; color:#000080;">Humidade relativa media (<a href="/wiki/Porcentaxe" title="Porcentaxe">%</a>) </th> <td style="background: #;">86 </td> <td style="background: #;">84 </td> <td style="background: #;">79 </td> <td style="background: #;">69 </td> <td style="background: #;">65 </td> <td style="background: #;">69 </td> <td style="background: #;">71 </td> <td style="background: #;">76 </td> <td style="background: #;">80 </td> <td style="background: #;">83 </td> <td style="background: #;">86 </td> <td style="background: #;">87 </td> <td style="background: #;"><center><b>78</b></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;"><i>Fonte:<sup id="cite_ref-pogoda_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pogoda-70"><span>[</span>67<span>]</span></a></sup><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hko.gov.hk/wxinfo/climat/world/eng/europe/russia/st_petersburg_e.htm">Hong Kong Observatory</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181010020656/https://www.hko.gov.hk/wxinfo/climat/world/eng/europe/russia/st_petersburg_e.htm">Arquivado</a> 10 de outubro de 2018 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economía"><span id="Econom.C3.ADa"></span>Economía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Editar a sección: «Economía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Economía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC_(2022)_(41).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC_%282022%29_%2841%29.jpg/170px-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC_%282022%29_%2841%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC_%282022%29_%2841%29.jpg/255px-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC_%282022%29_%2841%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC_%282022%29_%2841%29.jpg/340px-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC_%282022%29_%2841%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a><figcaption>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Foro_Econ%C3%B3mico_Internacional_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Foro Económico Internacional de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Foro Económico Internacional de San Petersburgo</a> é un importante foro de investimento ruso.</figcaption></figure> <p>San Petersburgo é unha importante porta comercial, que serve como centro financeiro e industrial de Rusia, con especializacións no comercio de petróleo e gas; estaleiros de construción naval; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Industria_aeroespacial&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Industria aeroespacial (a páxina aínda non existe)">industria aeroespacial</a>; tecnoloxía, incluíndo radio, electrónica, software e ordenadores; construción de máquinas, maquinaria pesada e transporte, incluíndo tanques e outros <a href="/w/index.php?title=Equipos_militares&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Equipos militares (a páxina aínda non existe)">equipos militares</a>&#160;; minería; fabricación de <a href="/wiki/Ferramenta" title="Ferramenta">ferramentas</a>; <a href="/wiki/Metalurxia" title="Metalurxia">metalurxia</a> ferrosa e non ferrosa (produción de aliaxes de aluminio); produtos químicos, <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1rmaco" title="Fármaco">farmacéuticos</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Produto_m%C3%A9dico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Produto médico (a páxina aínda non existe)">equipos médicos</a>&#160;; edición e impresión; alimentación e restauración; venda por xunto e polo miúdo; industrias téxtiles e de <a href="/wiki/Roupa" title="Roupa">confección</a>; e moitos outros negocios. Tamén foi o fogar de Lessner, un dos dous fabricantes de automóbiles pioneiros de Rusia (xunto con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruso-Balt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruso-Balt (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ruso-Balt</a>); foi fundada polo fabricante de máquinas-ferramenta e caldeiras G.A. Lessner en 1904, con deseños de Boris Loutsky, e sobreviviu ata 1910.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span>[</span>70<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deportes">Deportes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Editar a sección: «Deportes»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Deportes"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A cidade acolleu os xogos do <a href="/wiki/Mundial_de_F%C3%BAtbol_de_2018" title="Mundial de Fútbol de 2018">Mundial de Fútbol de 2018</a>, e en 2020 a <a href="/wiki/Eurocopa_de_F%C3%BAtbol" title="Eurocopa de Fútbol">Eurocopa</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lugares_salientables">Lugares salientables</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Editar a sección: «Lugares salientables»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Lugares salientables"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>O <a href="/wiki/Ermitage" title="Ermitage">Ermitage</a>, unha das mellores pinacotecas do mundo.</li> <li>O <a href="/wiki/Palacio_de_Inverno" title="Palacio de Inverno">Palacio de Inverno</a> e a praza. Sede do goberno e lugar dos acontecementos da <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_Bolxevique" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolución Bolxevique">Revolución Bolxevique</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortaleza_de_San_Pedro_e_San_Paulo" title="Fortaleza de San Pedro e San Paulo">Fortaleza de San Pedro e San Paulo</a> (alberga a <a href="/wiki/Casa_da_Moeda_de_San_Petersburgo" title="Casa da Moeda de San Petersburgo">Casa da Moeda de San Petersburgo</a>).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catedral_de_Santo_Isaac&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catedral de Santo Isaac (a páxina aínda non existe)">Catedral de Santo Isaac</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teatro_Mariinski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teatro Mariinski (a páxina aínda non existe)">Teatro Mariinski</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teatro_Mussorgski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teatro Mussorgski (a páxina aínda non existe)">Teatro Mussorgski</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liceo_Pushkin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liceo Pushkin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Liceo Pushkin</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacio_de_Catarina" title="Palacio de Catarina">Palacio de Catarina</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacio_de_Peterhof" title="Palacio de Peterhof">Palacio de Peterhof</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesquita_de_San_Petersburgo" title="Mesquita de San Petersburgo">Mesquita de San Petersburgo</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">VTsIOM é o Centro de Estudo da Opinión Pública de toda Rusia, creado en 1987</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: lower-alpha;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-orth-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-orth_10-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-orth_10-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reformas_da_ortograf%C3%ADa_rusa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reformas da ortografía rusa (a páxina aínda non existe)">ortografía rusa anterior a 1918</a>, estes nomes se deletreaban <span lang="ru">Санктпетербург<b>ъ</b></span> e <span lang="ru">Петроград<b>ъ</b></span> cun <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ъ (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ъ</a> (signo duro) ao final]].</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">O nivel de inundación mídese preto do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Instituto_de_Miner%C3%ADa_de_San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Instituto de Minería de San Petersburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Instituto de Minería de San Petersburgo</a>, que é normalmente 11 cm sobre o nivel do mar</span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>Referencias</dt></dl> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Anaír Rodríguez Rodríguez, Montserrat Davila Ventura. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kit.consellodacultura.gal/web/uploads/adxuntos/arquivo/52de6c496a39c-lingua_galega._dubidas_linguisticas.pdf"><i>Lingua galega: dúbidas lingüísticas</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Área de Normalización Lingüística da Universidade de Vigo. p.&#160;111. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/84-8158-266-2" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/84-8158-266-2">84-8158-266-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=Lingua+galega%3A+d%C3%BAbidas+ling%C3%BC%C3sticas&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=84-8158-266-2&amp;rft.pages=111&amp;rft.pub=%C3%81rea+de+Normalizaci%C3%B3n+Ling%C3%BC%C3stica+da+Universidade+de+Vigo&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkit.consellodacultura.gal%2Fweb%2Fuploads%2Fadxuntos%2Farquivo%2F52de6c496a39c-lingua_galega._dubidas_linguisticas.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Segundo todos os sistemas de transliteración existentes (vexa o artigo <a href="/wiki/Romanizaci%C3%B3n_do_ruso" title="Romanización do ruso">romanización do ruso</a>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-est.2020-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-est.2020_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.citypopulation.de/en/russia/cities/northwestern/">"RUSSIA: Severo-Zapadnyj Federal'nyj Okrug: Northwestern Federal District"</a>. City Population.de. 8 de agosto de 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 29 de setembto do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=RUSSIA%3A+Severo-Zapadnyj+Federal%27nyj+Okrug%3A+Northwestern+Federal+District&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=City+Population.de&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.citypopulation.de%2Fen%2Frussia%2Fcities%2Fnorthwestern%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Sobchak, Anatoly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170208034039/http://sobchak.org/rus/books/izlen/2.html"><i>Город четырех революций – Дух преобразования...</i></a> Fundación Anatoly Sobchak. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sobchak.org/rus/books/izlen/2.html">o orixinal</a> o 08 de febreiro de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 29 de setembto do 2022</span>. <q>Cidade das catro revolucións - Espírito de transformación...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.aufirst=Anatoly&amp;rft.aulast=Sobchak&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%D0%BE%D0%B4+%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%D1%D0%B5%D1%85+%D1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9+%93+%D0%94%D1%83%D1%85+%D0%BF%D1%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F...&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pub=Fundaci%C3%B3n+Anatoly+Sobchak&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsobchak.org%2Frus%2Fbooks%2Fizlen%2F2.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220319083640/https://rusmania.com/history-of-russia/18th-century">"18th Century in the Russian history"</a>. <i>Rusmania</i>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rusmania.com/history-of-russia/18th-century">o orixinal</a> o 19 de marzo de 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 29 de setembto do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=18th+Century+in+the+Russian+history&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Rusmania&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frusmania.com%2Fhistory-of-russia%2F18th-century&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-McColl-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-McColl_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">McColl, R.W., ed. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DJgnebGbAB8C&amp;pg=PA633"><i>Encyclopedia of world geography</i></a> <b>1</b>. New York: Infobase Publishing. pp.&#160;633–634. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-8160-5786-3" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-8160-5786-3">978-0-8160-5786-3</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 29 de setembto do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+world+geography&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8160-5786-3&amp;rft.pages=633-634&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Infobase+Publishing&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDJgnebGbAB8C%26pg%3DPA633&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">V. Morozov. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books/?id=gY_yGwAACAAJ">The Discourses of Saint Petersburg and the Shaping of a Wider Europe</a></i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Instituto_de_Investigaci%C3%B3n_da_Paz_de_Copenhague&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Instituto de Investigación da Paz de Copenhague (a páxina aínda non existe)">Instituto de Investigación da Paz de Copenhague</a>, 2002. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1397-0895">1397-0895</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.st-petersburg-essentialguide.com/st-petersburg-tourism.html">"Saint Petersburg Tourism – A Look At The Growth of Tourism in Russia's Northern Capital"</a>. St Petersburg Essential Guide<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 29 de setembro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=Saint+Petersburg+Tourism+%93+A+Look+At+The+Growth+of+Tourism+in+Russia%27s+Northern+Capital&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=St+Petersburg+Essential+Guide&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.st-petersburg-essentialguide.com%2Fst-petersburg-tourism.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Fes, Nick (4 de febreiro de 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tourism-review.com/number-of-tourists-in-saint-petersburg-went-up-news10930">"Saint Petersburg: Number Of Tourists Increased As Well As The Black Market"</a>. TourismReview<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 29 de setembro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rft.aulast=Fes&amp;rft.btitle=Saint+Petersburg%3A+Number+Of+Tourists+Increased+As+Well+As+The+Black+Market&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=TourismReview&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tourism-review.com%2Fnumber-of-tourists-in-saint-petersburg-went-up-news10930&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Schmemann, Serge (13 de xuño de 1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1991/06/13/world/leningrad-petersburg-and-the-great-name-debate.html">"Leningrad, Petersburg and the Great Name Debate"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=Leningrad%2C+Petersburg+and+the+Great+Name+Debate&amp;rft.aufirst=Serge&amp;rft.aulast=Schmemann&amp;rft.chron=13+de+xu%C3%B1o+de+1991&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1991%2F06%2F13%2Fworld%2Fleningrad-petersburg-and-the-great-name-debate.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vokrugsveta.ru-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-vokrugsveta.ru_12-0">11,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-vokrugsveta.ru_12-1">11,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210301190326/https://www.vokrugsveta.ru/encyclopedia/?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4">"Петроград – Энциклопедия "Вокруг света<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>"</a>. <i>Vokrugsveta.ru</i>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vokrugsveta.ru/encyclopedia/?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4">o orixinal</a> o 01 de marzo de 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de setembro de 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%D0%B0%D0%B4+%93+%D0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F+%22%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%D1%83%D0%B3+%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%22&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Vokrugsveta.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vokrugsveta.ru%2Fencyclopedia%2F%3Ftitle%3D%25D0%259F%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russia-does-not-plan-close-window-europe-kremlin-says-2022-06-02">"Russia won't close Tsar Peter's 'window to Europe', Kremlin says"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>. 2 de xuño de 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de setembro do 2022</span>. <q>Pedro, que gobernou de 1682 a 1725, supervisou a transformación de Rusia nunha gran potencia europea e fundou a cidade de San Petersburgo, chamada a "ventana a Europa" de Rusia.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=Russia+won%27t+close+Tsar+Peter%27s+%27window+to+Europe%27%2C+Kremlin+says&amp;rft.chron=2+de+xu%C3%B1o+de+2022&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Frussia-does-not-plan-close-window-europe-kremlin-says-2022-06-02&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Glancey, Jonathan (24 May 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2003/may/24/architecture.artsfeatures">"Window on the west"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de setembro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=Window+on+the+west&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan&amp;rft.aulast=Glancey&amp;rft.date=2003-05-24&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fartanddesign%2F2003%2Fmay%2F24%2Farchitecture.artsfeatures&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190415205546/http://www.ecstudyabroad.net/stpetersburg/">"St. Petersburg"</a> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</span>. European Council. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ecstudyabroad.net/stpetersburg/">o orixinal</a> o 15 de abril de 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de setembro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=St.+Petersburg&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=European+Council&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecstudyabroad.net%2Fstpetersburg%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russlanderleben.de/de/display_tour/discover_the_beauty_of_the_russian_venice.html">"Reise nach St. Petersburg - 6 Tage &#124; Gruppen- und maßgeschneiderte Touren &#124; Pauschalreisen nach Russland"</a>. <i>Russlanderleben.de</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=Reise+nach+St.+Petersburg+-+6+Tage+%26%23124%3B+Gruppen-+und+ma%C3%9Fgeschneiderte+Touren+%26%23124%3B+Pauschalreisen+nach+Russland&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Russlanderleben.de&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russlanderleben.de%2Fde%2Fdisplay_tour%2Fdiscover_the_beauty_of_the_russian_venice.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210505161650/https://www.autentic-distribution.com/68/pid/255/Winter-in-St-Petersburg.htm">"Winter in St. Petersburg"</a>. <i>Autentic-distribution.com</i>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autentic-distribution.com/68/pid/255/Winter-in-St-Petersburg.htm">o orixinal</a> o 05 de maio de 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de setembro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=Winter+in+St.+Petersburg&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Autentic-distribution.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autentic-distribution.com%2F68%2Fpid%2F255%2FWinter-in-St-Petersburg.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Doka, Konstantin Afanasʹevich (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/saintpetersburgc0000doka"><i>Saint Petersburg&#160;: the city of the white nights</i></a>. Doka, Natalʹi︠a︡ Aleksandrovna., Vesnin, Sergeĭ., Williams, Paul. St. Petersburg: P-2 Art Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/5890910310" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/5890910310">5890910310</a>. <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/644640534">644640534</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.au=Doka%2C+Konstantin+Afanas%CA%B9evich&amp;rft.btitle=Saint+Petersburg+%3A+the+city+of+the+white+nights&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=5890910310&amp;rft.place=St.+Petersburg&amp;rft.pub=P-2+Art+Publishers&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsaintpetersburgc0000doka&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F644640534&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://designcollector.net/likes/the-city-of-white-nights-saint-petersburg">"The City of White Nights - Saint Petersburg"</a>. <i>Designcollector</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=The+City+of+White+Nights+-+Saint+Petersburg&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Designcollector&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdesigncollector.net%2Flikes%2Fthe-city-of-white-nights-saint-petersburg&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Olivia, Griese (January 2005). "<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>Palmyra des Nordens": St. Petersburg - eine nordosteuropäische Metropole?". <i>Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas</i> <b>53</b> (3) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Steiner_Verlag&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Steiner Verlag (a páxina aínda non existe)">Franz Steiner Verlag</a>). pp.&#160;349–362. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/41051447">41051447</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=%22Palmyra+des+Nordens%22%3A+St.+Petersburg+-+eine+nordosteurop%C3%A4ische+Metropole%3F&amp;rft.aufirst=Griese&amp;rft.aulast=Olivia&amp;rft.date=2005-01&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.jtitle=Jahrb%C3%BCcher+f%C3%BCr+Geschichte+Osteuropas&amp;rft.pages=349-362&amp;rft.volume=53&amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F41051447&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wilson82-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-wilson82_21-0">20,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-wilson82_21-1">20,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Wilson, Derek (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=N-K6Fp445CIC&amp;q=maritime&amp;pg=PA150"><i>Peter the Great</i></a>. Macmillan. p.&#160;82. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-1429964678" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-1429964678">978-1429964678</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de setembro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.aufirst=Derek&amp;rft.aulast=Wilson&amp;rft.btitle=Peter+the+Great&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-1429964678&amp;rft.pages=82&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DN-K6Fp445CIC%26q%3Dmaritime%26pg%3DPA150&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Williams, Harold (1914). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_UMJoAAAAMAAJ"><i>Russia of the Russians</i></a>. Pitman &amp; Sons. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_UMJoAAAAMAAJ/page/n45">33</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de setembro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.aufirst=Harold&amp;rft.aulast=Williams&amp;rft.btitle=Russia+of+the+Russians&amp;rft.date=1914&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=33&amp;rft.pub=Pitman+%26+Sons&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_UMJoAAAAMAAJ&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hughes66-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-hughes66_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hughes, Lindsey (2004). <i>Peter the Great: a Biography</i>. Yale University Press. p.&#160;66. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-300-10300-7" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-300-10300-7">978-0-300-10300-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.aufirst=Lindsey&amp;rft.aulast=Hughes&amp;rft.btitle=Peter+the+Great%3A+a+Biography&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-300-10300-7&amp;rft.pages=66&amp;rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spenc-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-spenc_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080720042332/http://www.saint-petersburg.com/museums/peter-paul-fortress.asp">"Peter and Paul Fortress"</a>. Saint-Petersburg.com. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saint-petersburg.com/museums/peter-paul-fortress.asp">o orixinal</a> o 20 de xullo de 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de setembro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=Peter+and+Paul+Fortress&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Saint-Petersburg.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.saint-petersburg.com%2Fmuseums%2Fpeter-paul-fortress.asp&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090108171800/http://www.swedenabroad.com/Page____41937.aspx">"Consulate General of Sweden – Sweden and Saint Petersburg"</a>. Swedenabroad.com. 17 de outubro de 2005. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.swedenabroad.com/Page____41937.aspx">o orixinal</a> o 8 de xaneiro de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de setembro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=Consulate+General+of+Sweden+%93+Sweden+and+Saint+Petersburg&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Swedenabroad.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.swedenabroad.com%2FPage&#95;_&#95;_41937.aspx&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120120215411/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/st-petersburg-paris-of-the-north-or-city-of-bones-407069.html">"St Petersburg: Paris of the North or City of Bones? - Europe - World - The Independent"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Independent.co.uk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Independent.co.uk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Independent.co.uk</a></i>. 20 de xaneiro de 2012. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/st-petersburg-paris-of-the-north-or-city-of-bones-407069.html">o orixinal</a> o 20 de xaneiro de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de setembro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=St+Petersburg%3A+Paris+of+the+North+or+City+of+Bones%3F+-+Europe+-+World+-+The+Independent&amp;rft.chron=20+de+xaneiro+de+2012&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Independent.co.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fst-petersburg-paris-of-the-north-or-city-of-bones-407069.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saint-petersburg.com/famous-people/jean-baptiste-le-blond/">"Jean-Baptiste Le Blond, architect in St.&#160;Petersburg, Russia"</a>. saint-petersburg.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=Jean-Baptiste+Le+Blond%2C+architect+in+St.+Petersburg%2C+Russia&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=saint-petersburg.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.saint-petersburg.com%2Ffamous-people%2Fjean-baptiste-le-blond%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Matthew S. Anderson, <i>Peter the Great</i> (London: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thames_%26_Hudson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thames &amp; Hudson (a páxina aínda non existe)">Thames e Hudson</a>, 1978)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encspb.ru/en/article.php?kod=2804019170">Obvodny Canal</a> @ Encyclopaedia of Saint Petersburg</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rex A. Wade <i>The Russian Revolution, 1917</i> 2005 <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a> <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0-521-84155-0" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/0-521-84155-0">0-521-84155-0</a><sup>[<i>cómpre nº de páxina</i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-russia-travel-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-russia-travel_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101127203423/http://www.russia-travel.ws/regions/The_common_characteristic/">"The common characteristic of Saint-Petersburg"</a>. russia-travel.ws. 2005–2008. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russia-travel.ws/regions/The_common_characteristic/">o orixinal</a> o 27 de novembro de 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 4 de outubro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=The+common+characteristic+of+Saint-Petersburg&amp;rft.date=2005%2F2008&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=russia-travel.ws&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russia-travel.ws%2Fregions%2FThe_common_characteristic%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kann-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Kann_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Kann, Pavel Yakovlevich (1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7TIaAAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Lenin%20places%20in%20Leningrad"><i>Leningrad: A Short Guide</i></a>. Moscow: Foreign Languages Publishing House. pp.&#160;132–133<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 4 de outubro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.au=Kann%2C+Pavel+Yakovlevich&amp;rft.btitle=Leningrad%3A+A+Short+Guide&amp;rft.date=1963&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=132-133&amp;rft.place=Moscow&amp;rft.pub=Foreign+Languages+Publishing+House&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7TIaAAAAIAAJ%26q%3DLenin%2520places%2520in%2520Leningrad&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated2-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated2_33-0">32,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated2_33-1">32,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated2_33-2">32,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090608000817/http://lenobltrans.narod.ru/adm1.html">"Ленинградская область в целом: Административно-территориальное деление Ленинградской области"</a>. Lenobltrans.narod.ru. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lenobltrans.narod.ru/adm1.html">o orixinal</a> o 8 de xuño de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 4 de outubro do 2022</span>. <q>Rexión de Leningrado no seu conxunto: división administrativa-territorial da rexión de Leningrado</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B2+%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%3A+%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%D1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Lenobltrans.narod.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flenobltrans.narod.ru%2Fadm1.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Stalin's Terror: High Politics and Mass Repression in the Soviet Union</i>, Barry McLoughlin e Kevin McDermott (eds). Palgrave Macmillan, 2002, p. 6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/20180129-russian-historian-giving-stalins-victims-back-identity">"The Russian historian giving Stalin's victims back their identity"</a>. <i>France 24</i>. 29 de xaneiro de 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=The+Russian+historian+giving+Stalin%27s+victims+back+their+identity&amp;rft.chron=29+de+xaneiro+de+2018&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=France+24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2F20180129-russian-historian-giving-stalins-victims-back-identity&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-siege-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-siege_36-0">35,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-siege_36-1">35,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/leningrad.htm">"The Siege of Leningrad, 1941 - 1944"</a>. <i>www.eyewitnesstohistory.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 5 de outubro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=The+Siege+of+Leningrad%2C+1941+-+1944&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.eyewitnesstohistory.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eyewitnesstohistory.com%2Fleningrad.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-britannica-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-britannica_37-0">36,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-britannica_37-1">36,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/St-Petersburg-Russia/Evolution-of-the-modern-city">"San Petersburgo: The Soviet period"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 5 de outubro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.au=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.btitle=San+Petersburgo%3A+The+Soviet+period&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FSt-Petersburg-Russia%2FEvolution-of-the-modern-city&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Evans Andrews (29 de agosto do 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.history.com/news/the-siege-of-leningrad">"The Siege of Leningrad"</a>. <i>History</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 5 de outubro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=The+Siege+of+Leningrad&amp;rft.au=Evans+Andrews&amp;rft.chron=29+de+agosto+do+2018&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=History&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.com%2Fnews%2Fthe-siege-of-leningrad&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zubkova-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Zubkova_39-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Zubkova, Elena Yurievna (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IsNPwrLwmIcC&amp;q=leningrad+affair&amp;pg=PA132">"Chronology of Major Events"</a>. En Ragsdale, Hugh. <i>Russia after the war: hopes, illusions, and disappointments, 1945–1957</i>. Nova York: M.E. Sharpe, Inc. pp.&#160;132–133. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-7656-0227-5" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-7656-0227-5">978-0-7656-0227-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=Chronology+of+Major+Events&amp;rft.au=Zubkova%2C+Elena+Yurievna&amp;rft.btitle=Russia+after+the+war%3A+hopes%2C+illusions%2C+and+disappointments%2C+1945%931957&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7656-0227-5&amp;rft.pages=132-133&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.pub=M.E.+Sharpe%2C+Inc.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIsNPwrLwmIcC%26q%3Dleningrad%2Baffair%26pg%3DPA132&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Orttung-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Orttung_40-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Orttung, Robert W. (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UjbaxYyS2MYC&amp;q=From+Leningrad+to+Saint+Petersburg">"Chronology of Major Events"</a>. <i>From Leningrad to Saint Petersburg</i>. Londres e Nova York: Palgrave Macmillan. pp.&#160;273–277. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-312-12080-1" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-312-12080-1">978-0-312-12080-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=Chronology+of+Major+Events&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+W.&amp;rft.aulast=Orttung&amp;rft.btitle=From+Leningrad+to+Saint+Petersburg&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-312-12080-1&amp;rft.pages=273-277&amp;rft.place=Londres+e+Nova+York&amp;rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUjbaxYyS2MYC%26q%3DFrom%2BLeningrad%2Bto%2BSaint%2BPetersburg&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Ollman, Leah (3 de agosto de 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/2001/aug/03/entertainment/ca-30027">"Russian Photos Trace Images of Mortality and Memory"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 6 de outubro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=Russian+Photos+Trace+Images+of+Mortality+and+Memory&amp;rft.aufirst=Leah&amp;rft.aulast=Ollman&amp;rft.chron=3+de+agosto+de+2001&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.latimes.com%2F2001%2Faug%2F03%2Fentertainment%2Fca-30027&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aidan_Dunne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aidan Dunne (a páxina aínda non existe)">Dunne, Aiden</a> (17 de maio de 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/camera-in-a-city-of-shadows-1.1206242">"Camera in a City of Shadows"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Irish_Times&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Irish Times (a páxina aínda non existe)">The Irish Times</a></i> (Dublin)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 6 de outubro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=Camera+in+a+City+of+Shadows&amp;rft.aufirst=Aiden&amp;rft.aulast=Dunne&amp;rft.chron=17+de+maio+de+2007&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fculture%2Fcamera-in-a-city-of-shadows-1.1206242&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180127125929/http://petrostat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/petrostat/resources/58cc7e804f0a97d5bbddbb22524f7e0f/SPB15.pdf">"CАНКТ ПЕТЕРБУРГ ВАЛОВОЙ РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЙ ПРОДУКТ в 1998–2003 гг"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Petrostat.gks.ru</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en ruso)</span>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://petrostat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/petrostat/resources/58cc7e804f0a97d5bbddbb22524f7e0f/SPB15.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 27 de xaneiro de 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 6 de outubro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=C%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%9A%D0%A2+%D0%9F%D0%95%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%91%D0%A3%D0%A0%D0%93+%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%9E%D0%99+%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%93%D0%98%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%AC%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%99+%D0%9F%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%94%D0%A3%D0%9A%D0%A2+%D0%B2+1998%932003+%D0%B3%D0%B3&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Petrostat.gks.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpetrostat.gks.ru%2Fwps%2Fwcm%2Fconnect%2Frosstat_ts%2Fpetrostat%2Fresources%2F58cc7e804f0a97d5bbddbb22524f7e0f%2FSPB15.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-newsline-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-newsline_44-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/1141193.html">"Newsline – June 14, 1996 Yeltsin Signs More Power-Sharing Agreements"</a>. <i>Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</span>. 14 de xuño de 1996<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 6 de outubro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=Newsline+%93+June+14%2C+1996+Yeltsin+Signs+More+Power-Sharing+Agreements&amp;rft.chron=14+de+xu%C3%B1o+de+1996&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Radio+Free+Europe%2FRadio+Liberty&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rferl.org%2Fa%2F1141193.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-demokratiztsiya-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-demokratiztsiya_45-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Chuman, Mizuki. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demokratizatsiya.pub/archives/19_2_L7H017206G216817.pdf">"The Rise and Fall of Power-Sharing Treaties Between Center and Regions in Post-Soviet Russia"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Demokratizatsiya</i>. p.&#160;146.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=The+Rise+and+Fall+of+Power-Sharing+Treaties+Between+Center+and+Regions+in+Post-Soviet+Russia&amp;rft.aufirst=Mizuki&amp;rft.aulast=Chuman&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Demokratizatsiya&amp;rft.pages=146&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdemokratizatsiya.pub%2Farchives%2F19_2_L7H017206G216817.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergey_Zagraevsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sergey Zagraevsky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Zagraevsky, Sergey</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zagraevsky.com/piter_engl.htm">"Will Saint Petersburg share the same fate as Moscow?"</a>. Zagraevsky.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 6 de outubro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.aufirst=Sergey&amp;rft.aulast=Zagraevsky&amp;rft.btitle=Will+Saint+Petersburg+share+the+same+fate+as+Moscow%3F&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Zagraevsky.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzagraevsky.com%2Fpiter_engl.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110826114026/http://rusarch.ru/attn_spb3.htm">"Photos of the violations of the historical environment of Saint Petersburg"</a>. Rusarch.ru. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rusarch.ru/attn_spb3.htm">o orixinal</a> o 26 de agosto de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 6 de outubro do 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=Photos+of+the+violations+of+the+historical+environment+of+Saint+Petersburg&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Rusarch.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frusarch.ru%2Fattn_spb3.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2010Census-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2010Census_48-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFRussian_Federal_State_Statistics_Service2011" class="citation web">Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/croc/perepis_itogi1612.htm">"Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том&#160;1" &#91;2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol.&#160;1&#93;</a>. <i>Всероссийская перепись населения 2010&#160;года [2010 All-Russia Population Census]</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en ruso)</span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Federal_State_Statistics_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Russian Federal State Statistics Service (a páxina aínda non existe)">Federal State Statistics Service</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+2010+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.+%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC+1&amp;rft.au=Russian+Federal+State+Statistics+Service&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+2010+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%5B2010+All-Russia+Population+Census%5D&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gks.ru%2Ffree_doc%2Fnew_site%2Fperepis2010%2Fcroc%2Fperepis_itogi1612.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1989Census-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1989Census_49-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg.php">"Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989&#160;г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" &#91;All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers&#93;</a>. <i>Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989&#160;года [All-Union Population Census of 1989]</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en ruso)</span>. Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 &#8211; vía <i>Demoscope Weekly</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+1989+%D0%B3.+%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%D1%85+%D0%B8+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%D1%85+%D1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%2C+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%D1%85+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D0%BA%D1%D0%B0%D1%91%D0%B2%2C+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%2C+%D1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB-%D1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%D0%BE%D0%B2&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+1989+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%5BAll-Union+Population+Census+of+1989%5D&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdemoscope.ru%2Fweekly%2Fssp%2Frus89_reg.php&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130301092826/http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/2012/demo/edn12-12.htm">"Естественное движение населения в разрезе субъектов Российской Федерации"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/2012/demo/edn12-12.htm">o orixinal</a> o 01 de marzo de 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de xullo de 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B2+%D1%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gks.ru%2Ffree_doc%2F2012%2Fdemo%2Fedn12-12.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181224183858/http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/publications/catalog/doc_1137674209312%20">"Каталог публикаций::Федеральная служба государственной статистики"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/publications/catalog/doc_1137674209312">o orixinal</a> o 24 de decembro de 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de xullo de 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3+%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9%3A%3A%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B0+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gks.ru%2Fwps%2Fwcm%2Fconnect%2Frosstat_main%2Frosstat%2Fru%2Fstatistics%2Fpublications%2Fcatalog%2Fdoc_1137674209312&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-martin-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-martin_52-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Martin, Terry (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/235168?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents">The Origins of Soviet Ethnic Cleansing</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Journal_of_Modern_History&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Journal of Modern History (a páxina aínda non existe)">The Journal of Modern History</a></i> 70.4, 813–861.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Demoscape0163-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Demoscape0163_53-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Чистякова Н. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demoscope.ru/weekly/2004/0163/tema01.php">Третье сокращение численности населения... и последнее?</a> <i>Демоскоп Weekly</i> 163&#160;– 164, August 1–15, 2004.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Russian source: "Encyclopedia of Saint Petersburg" Чистяков А. Ю. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encspb.ru/ru/article.php?kod=2804035787">Население (обзорная статья)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071004210856/http://www.encspb.ru/ru/article.php?kod=2804035787">Arquivado</a> 04 de outubro de 2007 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. <i>Энциклопедия Санкт-Петербурга</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gov.spb.ru/static/writable/documents/en/2014/10/03/Press%20Kit%202013.pdf">ST. PETERSBURG Reference Information</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demoscope.ru/weekly/2007/0301/barom04.php">"В первом полугодии продолжалось умеренное повышение числа рождений"</a>. Demoscope.ru<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">January 6,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%92+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C+%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D1%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Demoscope.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdemoscope.ru%2Fweekly%2F2007%2F0301%2Fbarom04.php&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Religion-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Religion_58-0">56,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Religion_58-1">56,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Religion_58-2">56,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Religion_58-3">56,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Виталий Трофимов-Трофимов (30 de setembro de 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190806180539/https://ok-inform.ru/obshchestvo/5554-religioznoe-litso-peterburga.html">"Религиозное лицо Петербурга"</a>. <i>ok-inform.ru</i>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ok-inform.ru/obshchestvo/5554-religioznoe-litso-peterburga.html">o orixinal</a> o 6 de agosto de 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 16 de novembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BE+%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%D0%B3%D0%B0&amp;rft.au=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%A2%D1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2-%D0%A2%D1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2&amp;rft.chron=30+de+setembro+de+2013&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ok-inform.ru&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fok-inform.ru%2Fobshchestvo%2F5554-religioznoe-litso-peterburga.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2012ArenaAtlas-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2012ArenaAtlas_59-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sreda.org/en/arena">"Arena: Atlas of Religions and Nationalities in Russia"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171206100344/http://sreda.org/en/arena">Arquivado</a> 6 de decembro de 2017 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. Sreda, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2012Arena-religion-maps-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2012Arena-religion-maps_60-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg">2012 Arena Atlas Religion Maps</a>. "Ogonek", № 34 (5243), 27 de agosto de 2012. Consultado o 16 de novembro do 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170421154615/http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg">Arquivado</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130606071041/http://www.constitution.ru/en/10003000-01.htm">"The Constitution of the Russian federation"</a>. Constitution.ru. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.constitution.ru/en/10003000-01.htm">o orixinal</a> o 6 xuño de 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 19 de novembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=The+Constitution+of+the+Russian+federation&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Constitution.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.constitution.ru%2Fen%2F10003000-01.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090531132949/http://gov.spb.ru/law?d&amp;nd=8308279&amp;prevDoc=8308279&amp;spack=000listid%3D010000000100%26listpos%3D0%26lsz%3D1%26nd%3D9111570%26nh%3D0%26">"Russian source: Charter of Saint Petersburg City"</a>. Gov.spb.ru. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gov.spb.ru/law?d&amp;nd=8308279&amp;prevDoc=8308279&amp;spack=000listid%3D010000000100%26listpos%3D0%26lsz%3D1%26nd%3D9111570%26nh%3D0%26">o orixinal</a> o 31 de maio de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 19 de novembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=Russian+source%3A+Charter+of+Saint+Petersburg+City&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Gov.spb.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgov.spb.ru%2Flaw%3Fd%26nd%3D8308279%26prevDoc%3D8308279%26spack%3D000listid%253D010000000100%2526listpos%253D0%2526lsz%253D1%2526nd%253D9111570%2526nh%253D0%2526&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121116103954/http://base.garant.ru/70169404/">"Федеральный закон от 02.05.2012 N 40-ФЗ "О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об общих принципах организации законодательных (представительных) и исполнительных органов государственной власти субъектов Российской Федерации" и Федеральный закон "Об основных гарантиях избирательных прав и права на участие в референдуме граждан Российской Федерации<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>" &#91;Sobre as modificacións da Lei federal "Sobre os principios xerais de organización dos órganos lexislativos (representativos) e executivos do poder estatal dos suxeitos da Federación Rusa" e da Lei federal "sobre as garantías básicas dos dereitos electorais e o dereito a participar nun Referendo de Cidadáns da Federación Rusa"&#93;</a>. garant.ru. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://base.garant.ru/70169404/">o orixinal</a> o 16 de novembro de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 3 de decembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%D0%B9+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD+%D0%BE%D1%82+02.05.2012+N+40-%D0%A4%D0%97+%22%D0%9E+%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B2+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%D0%B9+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD+%22%D0%9E%D0%B1+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BF%D1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85+%D0%BE%D1%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%D1%85+%28%D0%BF%D1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%D1%85%29+%D0%B8+%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%D1%85+%D0%BE%D1%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8%22+%D0%B8+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%D0%B9+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD+%22%D0%9E%D0%B1+%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%D1%85+%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%85+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%D1%85+%D0%BF%D1%D0%B0%D0%B2+%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B2+%D1%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D1%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8%22&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=garant.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbase.garant.ru%2F70169404%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150216062927/http://ppt.ru/texts/index.phtml?id=64263">"Закон Санкт-Петербурга от 26.06.2012 N 339-59"</a>. <i>ppt.ru</i>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ppt.ru/texts/index.phtml?id=64263">o orixinal</a> o 16 de febreiro de 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 3 de decembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD+%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D1%82+26.06.2012+N+339-59&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ppt.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fppt.ru%2Ftexts%2Findex.phtml%3Fid%3D64263&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-beglov-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-beglov_65-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181003221037/https://news.rambler.ru/other/40954610-aleksandr-beglov-naznachen-vrio-gubernatora-sankt-peterburga-dose/"><bdi lang="ru">Александр Беглов назначен врио Губернатора Санкт-Петербурга</bdi></a> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en ruso)</span>. Rambler news. 3 October 2018. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rambler.ru/other/40954610-aleksandr-beglov-naznachen-vrio-gubernatora-sankt-peterburga-dose/">o orixinal</a> o 3 de outubro de 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 3 de decembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1+%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD+%D0%B2%D1%D0%B8%D0%BE+%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%D0%B0+%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%D0%B3%D0%B0&amp;rft.date=2018-10-03&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rambler.ru%2Fother%2F40954610-aleksandr-beglov-naznachen-vrio-gubernatora-sankt-peterburga-dose%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080216171819/http://www.szfo.ru/">"Official website of the Northwestern Federal District (Russian)"</a>. Szfo.ru. 25 June 2009. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.szfo.ru/">o orixinal</a> o 16 de febreiro de 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 9 de xaneiro do 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=Official+website+of+the+Northwestern+Federal+District+%28Russian%29&amp;rft.date=2009-06-25&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Szfo.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.szfo.ru%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080505011221/http://www.gov.spb.ru/law?d&amp;nd=8414528&amp;prevDoc=8442196">"О территориальном устройстве Санкт-Петербурга"</a>. gov.spb.ru. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.spb.ru/law?d&amp;nd=8414528&amp;prevDoc=8442196">o orixinal</a> o 5 de maio de 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 6 de maio do 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%9E+%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%D1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5+%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%D0%B3%D0%B0&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=gov.spb.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.spb.ru%2Flaw%3Fd%26nd%3D8414528%26prevDoc%3D8442196&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nezhikhovsky, R.A. <i>Река Нева и Невская губа</i> [<i>The Neva River and Neva Bay</i>], Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1981.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pogoda-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pogoda_70-0">67,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pogoda_70-1">67,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pogoda.ru.net/climate/26063.htm">"Pogoda.ru.net"</a> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en Russian)</span>. Weather and Climate (Погода и климат)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">March 29,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=Pogoda.ru.net&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Weather+and+Climate+%28%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%B8+%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pogoda.ru.net%2Fclimate%2F26063.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tutiempo.net/en/Climate/St_Peterburg/260630.htm">"Climate St. Peterburg - Historical weather records"</a>. Tutiempo.net<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">2012-11-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=Climate+St.+Peterburg+-+Historical+weather+records&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Tutiempo.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tutiempo.net%2Fen%2FClimate%2FSt_Peterburg%2F260630.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rp5.ru/archive.php?wmo_id=26063">"Архив погоды в Санкт-Петербурге, Санкт-Петербург"</a>. Rp5.ru<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">2012-11-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Petersburgo&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%90%D1%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1+%D0%B2+%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%D0%B3%D0%B5%2C+%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%D0%B3&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Rp5.ru&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frp5.ru%2Farchive.php%3Fwmo_id%3D26063&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=G.N._Georgano&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="G.N. Georgano (a páxina aínda non existe)">G.N. Georgano</a> <i>Cars: Early and Vintage, 1886–1930</i>. (London: Grange-Universal, 1985)</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Wikimedia Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia na categoría:&#8201;&#8201;<i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Saint_Petersburg" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Saint Petersburg">San Petersburgo</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656" title="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata"><img alt="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag-map_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag-map_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag-map_of_Russia.svg/60px-Flag-map_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag-map_of_Russia.svg/80px-Flag-map_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1039" data-file-height="604" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">A Galipedia ten un <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal" title="Wikipedia:Portal">portal</a> sobre: <i><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Rusia" title="Portal:Rusia">Rusia</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Petersburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gov.spb.ru/">Sitio web oficial da cidade</a> <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_rusa" title="Lingua rusa">ruso</a>)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://visit-petersburg.ru/?lang=en">Sitio web turístico da cidade</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140901073356/http://visit-petersburg.ru/?lang=en">Arquivado</a> 2014-09-01 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</i> <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_rusa" title="Lingua rusa">ruso</a>)</i></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Divisións_administrativas_de_Rusia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Modelo:Divisi%C3%B3ns_administrativas_de_Rusia" title="Modelo:Divisións administrativas de Rusia"><abbr title="Ver o modelo">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-conversa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conversa_modelo:Divisi%C3%B3ns_administrativas_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Conversa modelo:Divisións administrativas de Rusia (a páxina aínda non existe)"><abbr title="Conversa do modelo">c</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Modelo:Divisi%C3%B3ns_administrativas_de_Rusia&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar o modelo">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Divisións_administrativas_de_Rusia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Subdivisi%C3%B3ns_de_Rusia" title="Subdivisións de Rusia">Divisións administrativas</a> de <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblicas_de_Rusia" title="Repúblicas de Rusia">Repúblicas</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adiguesia" title="Adiguesia">Adiguesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_Altai" title="República de Altai">Altai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bashkortost%C3%A1n" title="Bashkortostán">Bashkortostán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_dos_Buriatos" title="República dos Buriatos">República dos Buriatos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_dos_Calmucos" title="República dos Calmucos">República dos Calmucos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_Carelia" title="República de Carelia">Carelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chechenia" title="Chechenia">Chechenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_dos_Chuvaxos" title="República dos Chuvaxos">República dos Chuvaxos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daguest%C3%A1n" title="Daguestán">Daguestán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_dos_Inguxos" title="República dos Inguxos">República dos Inguxos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabardino-Balkaria" title="Kabardino-Balkaria">Kabardino-Balkaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia">Karachay-Cherkessia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khakassia" title="Khakassia">Khakassia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_dos_Komis" title="República dos Komis">República dos Komis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_dos_Maris" title="República dos Maris">República dos Maris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mordovia" title="Mordovia">Mordovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osetia_do_Norte-Alania" title="Osetia do Norte-Alania">Osetia do Norte-Alania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_Sakha" title="República de Sakha">Sakha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatarst%C3%A1n" title="Tatarstán">Tatarstán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_dos_Tuva" title="República dos Tuva">República dos Tuva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udmurtia" title="Udmurtia">Udmurtia</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Russia"><img alt="Flag of Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/64px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/96px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/128px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Flag of Russia</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Subdivisi%C3%B3ns_de_Rusia#Territorios_autónomos" title="Subdivisións de Rusia">Krais</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krai_de_Altai" title="Krai de Altai">Altai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krai_de_Kamchatka" title="Krai de Kamchatka">Kamchatka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krai_de_Khabarovsk" title="Krai de Khabarovsk">Khabarovsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krai_de_Krasnodar" title="Krai de Krasnodar">Krasnodar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krai_de_Krasnoyarsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Krai de Krasnoyarsk">Krasnoyarsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Krai de Perm (a páxina aínda non existe)">Perm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krai_de_Primorie" title="Krai de Primorie">Primorie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krai_de_Stavropol" title="Krai de Stavropol">Stavropol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Subdivisi%C3%B3ns_de_Rusia#Provincias_de_Rusia" title="Subdivisións de Rusia">Óblasts</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_Amur" title="Óblast de Amur">Amur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_Arkhanguelsk" title="Óblast de Arkhanguelsk">Arkhanguelsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_Astrak%C3%A1n" title="Óblast de Astrakán">Astrakán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_Belgorod" title="Óblast de Belgorod">Belgorod</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Bryansk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Bryansk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bryansk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Cheli%C3%A1binsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Cheliábinsk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cheliábinsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Chita&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Chita (a páxina aínda non existe)">Chita</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Irkutsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Irkutsk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Irkutsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Iv%C3%A1novo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Ivánovo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ivánovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_Kaliningrado" title="Óblast de Kaliningrado">Kaliningrado</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Kaluga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Kaluga (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kaluga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Kamchatka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Kamchatka (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kamchatka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Kemerovo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Kemerovo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kemerovo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_K%C3%ADrov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Kírov (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kírov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Kostroma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Kostroma (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kostroma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Kurgan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Kurgan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kurgan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Kursk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Kursk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kursk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Leningrado&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Leningrado (a páxina aínda non existe)">Leningrado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_Lipetsk" title="Óblast de Lipetsk">Lipetsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Magad%C3%A1n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Magadán (a páxina aínda non existe)">Magadán</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Moscova&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Moscova (a páxina aínda non existe)">Moscova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_M%C3%BArmansk" title="Óblast de Múrmansk">Múrmansk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Nizni_N%C3%B3vgorod&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Nizni Nóvgorod (a páxina aínda non existe)">Nizni Nóvgorod</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_N%C3%B3vgorod&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Nóvgorod (a páxina aínda non existe)">Nóvgorod</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Novosibirsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Novosibirsk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Novosibirsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Omsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Omsk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Omsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Orenburgo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Orenburgo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Orenburgo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Oryol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Oryol (a páxina aínda non existe)">Oryol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Penza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Penza (a páxina aínda non existe)">Penza</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Pskov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Pskov (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pskov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_Rostov" title="Óblast de Rostov">Rostov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Riaz%C3%A1n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Riazán (a páxina aínda non existe)">Riazán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_Sakhalin" title="Óblast de Sakhalin">Sakhalin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Samara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Samara (a páxina aínda non existe)">Samara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Saratov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Saratov (a páxina aínda non existe)">Saratov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Smolensk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Smolensk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Smolensk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Sverdlovsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Sverdlovsk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sverdlovsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Tambov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Tambov (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tambov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Tomsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Tomsk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tomsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Tver&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Tver (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tver</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Tula&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Tula (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Tyumen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Tyumen (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tyumen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Ulyanovsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Ulyanovsk (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ulyanovsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Vlad%C3%ADmir&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Vladímir (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vladímir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Volgogrado&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Volgogrado (a páxina aínda non existe)">Volgogrado</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Vologda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Vologda (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vologda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Voronezh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Voronezh (a páxina aínda non existe)">Voronezh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93blast_de_Yaroslavl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Óblast de Yaroslavl (a páxina aínda non existe)">Yaroslavl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Subdivisi%C3%B3ns_de_Rusia#Cidades_autónomas" title="Subdivisións de Rusia">Cidades autónomas</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscova" title="Moscova">Moscova</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">San Petersburgo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Subdivisi%C3%B3ns_de_Rusia#Provincia_autónoma" title="Subdivisións de Rusia">Óblast Autónomos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_Aut%C3%B3nomo_Hebreo" title="Óblast Autónomo Hebreo">Óblast Autónomo Hebreo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Subdivisi%C3%B3ns_de_Rusia#Distritos_autónomos" title="Subdivisións de Rusia">Okrugs Autónomos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agin-Buryat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Agin-Buryat (a páxina aínda non existe)">Agin-Buryat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chukotka" title="Chukotka">Chukotka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khanty-Mansi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khanty-Mansi (a páxina aínda non existe)">Khanty-Mansi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nenets&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nenets (a páxina aínda non existe)">Nenets</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ust-Orda_Buryat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ust-Orda Buryat (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ust-Orda Buryat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yamalo-Nenets&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yamalo-Nenets (a páxina aínda non existe)">Yamalo-Nenets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cidades_heroicas_da_Unión_Soviética" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background: #DD0000; color:white"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Modelo:Cidades_heroicas" title="Modelo:Cidades heroicas"><abbr title="Ver o modelo">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-conversa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conversa_modelo:Cidades_heroicas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Conversa modelo:Cidades heroicas (a páxina aínda non existe)"><abbr title="Conversa do modelo">c</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Modelo:Cidades_heroicas&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar o modelo">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cidades_heroicas_da_Unión_Soviética" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="color:white"> <a href="/wiki/Cidade_heroica" title="Cidade heroica"><span style="color:white">Cidades heroicas</span></a> da <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Unión Soviética"><span style="color:white">Unión Soviética</span></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Leningrado</a> <ul><li>Rusia</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa" title="Odesa">Odesa</a> <ul><li>Ucraína</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastopol" title="Sebastopol">Sebastopol</a> <ul><li>Ucraína</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volgogrado" title="Volgogrado">Stalingrado</a> <ul><li>Rusia</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%ADiv" title="Kíiv">Kíiv</a> <ul><li>Ucraína</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brest,_Belar%C3%BAs" title="Brest, Belarús">Brest</a> <ul><li>Belarús</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscova" title="Moscova">Moscova</a> <ul><li>Rusia</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerch" title="Kerch">Kerch</a> <ul><li>Ucraína</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novorossiisk" title="Novorossiisk">Novorossiisk</a> <ul><li>Rusia</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a> <ul><li>Belarús</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tula,_Rusia" title="Tula, Rusia">Tula</a> <ul><li>Rusia</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murmansk" title="Murmansk">Murmansk</a> <ul><li>Rusia</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smolensk" title="Smolensk">Smolensk</a> <ul><li>Rusia</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Unión Soviética"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/90px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/120px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_de_autoridades" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Axuda:Control_de_autoridades" title="Axuda:Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q656">Q656</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/139487820">WorldCat</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/139487820/">139487820</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX452700">XX452700</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15289272f">15289272f</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclopedia_Rusa" title="Grande Enciclopedia Rusa">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/5718131">5718131</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Consortium_of_European_Research_Libraries" title="Consortium of European Research Libraries">CERL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.cerl.org/thesaurus/cnl00032788">cnl00032788</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/St-Petersburg-Russia">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Faceted_Application_of_Subject_Terminology" title="Faceted Application of Subject Terminology">FAST</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1212867">1212867</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">GEC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0240216.xml">0240216</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/GeoNames" title="GeoNames">GeoNames</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geonames.org/498817">498817</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4267026-3">4267026-3</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81039599">n81039599</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/808e1ef8-5390-4300-a615-c4df977cc349">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00628550">00628550</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="Biblioteca Nacional da República Checa">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge128542">ge128542</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/337422">337422</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/031917593">031917593</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Getty_Thesaurus_of_Geographic_Names" title="Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names">TGN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7010273">7010273</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Treccani</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/san-pietroburgo">san-pietroburgo</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐kr7j7 Cached time: 20241123222909 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.727 seconds Real time usage: 4.471 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 13866/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 378046/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 61774/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 36/100 Expensive parser function count: 21/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 94563/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.972/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 20851527/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getEntity 380 ms 17.4% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getEntityStatements 340 ms 15.6% ? 260 ms 11.9% 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