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Tar — Wikipédia
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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toponyme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Toponyme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toponyme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Musique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cinéma" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cinéma"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Cinéma</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cinéma-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Informatique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Informatique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Informatique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Informatique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linguistique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linguistique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Linguistique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Linguistique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sigle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sigle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sigle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sigle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Code" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Code"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Code</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Code-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Entreprise" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Entreprise"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Entreprise</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Entreprise-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tar</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 29 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(d%C9%99qiql%C9%99%C5%9Fdirm%C9%99)" title="Tar (dəqiqləşdirmə) – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tar (dəqiqləşdirmə)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(%C4%8Dvor)" title="Tar (čvor) – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tar (čvor)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar" title="Tar – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tar" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar" title="Tar – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tar" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar" title="Tar – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tar" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar" title="Tar – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tar" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar" title="Tar – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Tar" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(disambiguation)" title="Tar (disambiguation) – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tar (disambiguation)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/TAR" title="TAR – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="TAR" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(desambiguaci%C3%B3n)" title="Tar (desambiguación) – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tar (desambiguación)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/TAR" title="TAR – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="TAR" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar" title="Tar – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tar" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8_(%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D)" title="טאר (פירושונים) – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טאר (פירושונים)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(razdvojba)" title="Tar (razdvojba) – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tar (razdvojba)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(egy%C3%A9rtelm%C5%B1s%C3%ADt%C5%91_lap)" title="Tar (egyértelműsítő lap) – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tar (egyértelműsítő lap)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar" title="Tar – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/TAR_(disambigua)" title="TAR (disambigua) – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="TAR (disambigua)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/TAR" title="TAR – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="TAR" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4_(%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98)" title="타르 (동음이의) – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="타르 (동음이의)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar" title="Tar – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Tar" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar" title="Tar – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tar" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar" title="Tar – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Tar (значения) – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Tar (значения)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/TAR" title="TAR – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="TAR" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar" title="Tar – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tar" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(razlo%C4%8Ditev)" title="Tar (razločitev) – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tar (razločitev)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(olika_betydelser)" title="Tar (olika betydelser) – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tar (olika betydelser)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar" title="Tar – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/TAR" title="TAR – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="TAR" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q231456#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tar" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussion:Tar&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu (page inexistante) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tar"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tar"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Tar" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Tar" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&oldid=209217123" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=Tar&id=209217123&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTar"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTar"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Tar"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Tar&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q231456" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div id="homonymie" class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cette <a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie">page d’homonymie</a> répertorie les différents sujets et articles portant le même nom. </p> </div></div> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Logo_disambig-homophone.svg/20px-Logo_disambig-homophone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Logo_disambig-homophone.svg/30px-Logo_disambig-homophone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Logo_disambig-homophone.svg/40px-Logo_disambig-homophone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour l’article ayant un titre homophone, voir <a href="/wiki/Tare" class="mw-disambig" title="Tare">Tare</a>. </p> </div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="wiktionary"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/tar" class="extiw" title="wikt:tar">tar</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur le <span class="project">Wiktionnaire</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="boite-sigle" style="clear:right; float:right; margin:1px 1px 1em 1em"> <table class="wikitable alternance" style="margin:0"> <tbody><tr> <td><span style="font-family:monospace,Courier"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Liste_de_sigles_de_deux_caract%C3%A8res" title="Liste de sigles de deux caractères">Sigles de 2 caractères</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family:monospace,Courier">►</span> <a href="/wiki/Liste_de_sigles_de_trois_caract%C3%A8res" title="Liste de sigles de trois caractères">Sigles de 3 caractères</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family:monospace,Courier"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Liste_de_sigles_de_quatre_caract%C3%A8res" title="Liste de sigles de quatre caractères">Sigles de 4 caractères</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family:monospace,Courier"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Liste_de_sigles_de_cinq_caract%C3%A8res" title="Liste de sigles de cinq caractères">Sigles de 5 caractères</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family:monospace,Courier"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Liste_de_sigles_de_six_caract%C3%A8res" title="Liste de sigles de six caractères">Sigles de 6 caractères</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family:monospace,Courier"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Liste_de_sigles_de_sept_caract%C3%A8res" title="Liste de sigles de sept caractères">Sigles de 7 caractères</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family:monospace,Courier"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Liste_de_sigles_de_huit_caract%C3%A8res" title="Liste de sigles de huit caractères">Sigles de 8 caractères</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Goudron">Goudron</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Goudron" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Goudron"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Le mot « <i>tar</i> » désigne en anglais le <a href="/wiki/Goudron" title="Goudron">goudron</a>. Le terme se retrouve dans les expressions <a href="/wiki/Tarmac" title="Tarmac">tarmac</a> ou <span class="page_h" title="Ce lien renvoie vers une page d'homonymie"><a href="/wiki/Tarmacadam" class="mw-disambig" title="Tarmacadam">tarmacadam</a></span><small> <span style="vertical-align:top"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tarmacadam" title="Tarmacadam"><img alt="Ce lien renvoie vers une page d'homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/15px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/23px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></span></small>, <a href="/wiki/Tarp" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarp">tarp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Tar" title="Jack Tar">Jack Tar</a>, ou dans le nom de la rivière <a href="/wiki/Tar_(rivi%C3%A8re)" title="Tar (rivière)">Tar</a> ou celui de la ville de <a href="/wiki/Tarboro" title="Tarboro">Tarboro</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toponyme">Toponyme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Toponyme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Toponyme"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tar_(Tar-Vabriga)" title="Tar (Tar-Vabriga)">Tar</a>, village de <a href="/wiki/Croatie" title="Croatie">Croatie</a> situé dans la municipalité de <a href="/wiki/Tar-Vabriga" title="Tar-Vabriga">Tar-Vabriga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Comitat_d%27Istrie" title="Comitat d'Istrie">comitat d'Istrie</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tar_(N%C3%B3gr%C3%A1d)" title="Tar (Nógrád)">Tar</a>, village de <a href="/wiki/Hongrie" title="Hongrie">Hongrie</a> (Nógrád).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lac_Tar" title="Lac Tar">lac Tar</a>, étendue d'eau situé dans le <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_Lago_Argentino" title="Département de Lago Argentino">département de Lago Argentino</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Province_de_Santa_Cruz" title="Province de Santa Cruz">province de Santa Cruz</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Argentine" title="Argentine">Argentine</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tar_(rivi%C3%A8re)" title="Tar (rivière)">Tar</a>, cours d'eau de <a href="/wiki/Caroline_du_Nord" title="Caroline du Nord">Caroline du Nord</a>, aux <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Musique">Musique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Musique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Musique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2r_(luth)" title="Târ (luth)">târ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Instrument_%C3%A0_cordes" title="Instrument à cordes">instrument à cordes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luth" title="Luth">luth</a> à long manche avec un corps en forme de double cœur, connu notamment par le <a href="/wiki/Tar_(instrument_azerba%C3%AFdjanais)" title="Tar (instrument azerbaïdjanais)">tar azerbaïdjanais</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tar_(tambour)" title="Tar (tambour)">tar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Instrument_de_percussion" title="Instrument de percussion">instrument de percussion</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tar_(groupe)" title="Tar (groupe)">Tar</a>, groupe de rock américain.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cinéma"><span id="Cin.C3.A9ma"></span>Cinéma</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Cinéma" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Cinéma"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tar_(film)" title="Tar (film)">Tar</a></i>, film de 2012, coécrit par douze étudiants de l'université de New York.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1r" title="Tár">Tár</a></i>, film de 2022, réalisé par <a href="/wiki/Todd_Field" title="Todd Field">Todd Field</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Informatique">Informatique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Informatique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Informatique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tar_(informatique)" title="Tar (informatique)">tar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Extension_de_nom_de_fichier" title="Extension de nom de fichier">extension de nom de fichier</a> d'archive, principalement utilisé sous <a href="/wiki/UNIX" class="mw-redirect" title="UNIX">UNIX</a> et avec la commande éponyme <a href="/wiki/Tar_(informatique)" title="Tar (informatique)">tar (tape archiver)</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_tar" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU tar">GNU tar</a>, implémentation du programme tar par le <a href="/wiki/Projet_GNU" title="Projet GNU">projet GNU</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Linguistique">Linguistique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Linguistique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Linguistique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tar_(g%C3%A9orgien)" title="Tar (géorgien)">Tar</a> (<span class="lang-ka" lang="ka">ტარ</span>), <abbr class="abbr" title="Dix-neuvième">19<sup>e</sup></abbr> lettre de l'<a href="/wiki/Alphabet_g%C3%A9orgien" title="Alphabet géorgien">alphabet géorgien</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sigle">Sigle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Sigle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Sigle"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TAR est un <a href="/wiki/Sigle" title="Sigle">sigle</a> qui signifie : </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syndrome_TAR" title="Syndrome TAR">TAR Syndrome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Thrombop%C3%A9nie" title="Thrombopénie">thrombopénie</a> absence <a href="/wiki/Os_radius" class="mw-redirect" title="Os radius">radius</a> syndrome), <a href="/wiki/Maladie_rare" title="Maladie rare">maladie rare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAR_(autorail)" title="TAR (autorail)">train automoteur rapide</a>, autorail mis en service en France en 1934</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxe_anticip%C3%A9e_de_recyclage" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxe anticipée de recyclage">Taxe anticipée de recyclage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_a%C3%A9ror%C3%A9frig%C3%A9rante" title="Tour aéroréfrigérante">TAR</a>, tour aéroréfrigérante</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tir_aux_armes_r%C3%A9glementaires" title="Tir aux armes réglementaires">TAR</a> (tir aux armes réglementaires), une des disciplines du <a href="/wiki/Tir_sportif" title="Tir sportif">tir sportif</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Code">Code</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Code" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Code"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TAR est un <a href="/wiki/Code_(information)" title="Code (information)">code</a>, qui signifie : </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tarlac_(province)" title="Tarlac (province)">Tarlac</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Province" title="Province">province</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_des_Philippines" title="Subdivisions des Philippines">région</a> de <a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%A7on_centrale" title="Luçon centrale">Luçon centrale</a> des <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>, selon la norme <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2" title="ISO 3166-2">ISO 3166-2</a> (liste des principales subdivisions d'un pays) ; (voir <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:PH" title="ISO 3166-2:PH">ISO 3166-2:PH</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taroudannt" class="mw-redirect" title="Taroudannt">Taroudannt</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Province" title="Province">province</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_du_Maroc" class="mw-redirect" title="Subdivisions du Maroc">région</a> <a href="/wiki/Sous-Massa-Draa" class="mw-redirect" title="Sous-Massa-Draa">Sous-Massa-Draa</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Maroc" title="Maroc">Maroc</a>, selon la norme <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2" title="ISO 3166-2">ISO 3166-2</a> (liste des principales subdivisions d'un pays) ; (voir <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:MA" title="ISO 3166-2:MA">ISO 3166-2:MA</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C9%99rt%C9%99r_(raion)" title="Tərtər (raion)">Tärtär</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_de_l%27Azerba%C3%AFdjan" title="Subdivisions de l'Azerbaïdjan">district</a> (<i>rayon</i>) de l'<a href="/wiki/Azerba%C3%AFdjan" title="Azerbaïdjan">Azerbaïdjan</a>, selon la norme <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2" title="ISO 3166-2">ISO 3166-2</a> (liste des principales subdivisions d'un pays) ; (voir <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:AZ" title="ISO 3166-2:AZ">ISO 3166-2:AZ</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisair" title="Tunisair">Tunisair</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tunisie" title="Tunisie">Tunisie</a>), selon le <a href="/wiki/Code_OACI" class="mw-redirect" title="Code OACI">code OACI</a> des <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_codes_OACI_des_compagnies_a%C3%A9riennes" title="Liste des codes OACI des compagnies aériennes">compagnies aériennes</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Entreprise">Entreprise</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Entreprise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Entreprise"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transportes_A%C3%A9reos_Regionales" title="Transportes Aéreos Regionales">Transportes Aéreos Regionales</a>, compagnie aérienne mexicaine</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="page_h" title="Ce lien renvoie vers une page d'homonymie"><a href="/wiki/Tars" class="mw-disambig" title="Tars">Tars</a></span><small> <span style="vertical-align:top"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tars" title="Tars"><img alt="Ce lien renvoie vers une page d'homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/15px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" 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