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class="l-page page-has-sidebar has-footer"> <div class="l-constrain"> <div class="l-page__header"> <div class="l-page__header-first"> <nav aria-labelledby="breadcrumb-label" class="breadcrumb" role="navigation"> <h2 id="breadcrumb-label" class="breadcrumb__title u-visually-hidden">Breadcrumb</h2> <ol class="breadcrumb__list"> <li class="breadcrumb__item"> <a class="breadcrumb__link" href="/">Home</a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb__item"> <a class="breadcrumb__link" href="/natural-disasters">Natural Disasters</a> </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="l-sidebar l-sidebar--reversed"> <div class="l-sidebar__main"> <article class="article" lang="en"> <h1 class="page-title"> Wildfires </h1> <div class="u-hide-for-print js-toggle-admin-content"> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> <div class="l-sidebar"> <div class="l-sidebar__main"> <p><strong><span class="warning">ALWAYS CALL 911</span> if you are in immediate danger and need emergency help.</strong><br> <a href="https://espanol.epa.gov/espanol/incendios-forestales-0">en espa帽ol</a></p> <ul> <li><a href="#prepare">Prepare for or respond to a wildfire</a> - the dangers when wildfire is predicted or advancing. <ul> <li><a href="https://www.nifc.gov/nicc/information/information.htm">Incident information</a> - general incident or fire information and links to geographic areas, from the National Incident Center.</li> <li><a href="/pm-pollution/fires-and-your-health">Fires and your health.</a></li> <li><a href="/pm-pollution/particulate-matter-pm-basics">What is particle pollution?</a></li> <li><a href="#smokesense">Use the Smoke Sense app</a> and contribute to health information.</li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="#recover">Recover after a wildfire</a> - protect your family, business, community. <ul> <li><a href="#california"><strong>California:</strong> wildfire response update, online map tool</a></li> <li><a href="#oregon"><strong>Oregon:</strong> haz waste hotline, collection center.</a></li> <li><a href="https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/064d9b11d0584625ba57b172612699c1"><strong>Oregon:</strong> 2020 fires recovery (storymap)</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <hr> <h2 class="highlight">Prepare for or respond to a wildfire</h2> <h3>Air quality health information:</h3> <ul> <li><a href="http://www.enviroflash.info/signup.cfm">Sign up to receive air quality email notices for your ZIP code.</a> Smoke from wildfires, even from wildfires tens or hundreds of miles away, can significantly affect your health, especially if you have existing lung or breathing problems.</li> <li><strong>Health care professionals:</strong> <a href="/wildfire-smoke-course">Take this course about the health effects associated with wildfire smoke exposure</a> and steps for patients to take before or during a wildfire.</li> <li><a href="/smoke-ready-toolbox-wildfires">Public health officials and others can use the <strong>Smoke Ready Toolbox</strong></a> to help educate the public about the risks of smoke exposure and actions people can take to protect their health. <ul> <li>Read about <a href="/sciencematters/science-behind-wildfire-smokes-toxicity">the science behind wildfire smoke toxicity</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://espanol.epa.gov/espanol/caja-de-herramientas-smoke-ready-listo-para-el-humo-para-incendios-forestales">En espa帽ol: Caja de herramientas "Smoke Ready"</a> para educar al p煤blico acerca de los riesgos de la exposici贸n al humo y las acciones que la gente tiene para proteger su salud.</li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="https://fire.airnow.gov">Fire and smoke map</a>, from airnow.gov</li> <li>Read more: <a href="https://www.airnow.gov/air-quality-and-health/">How Smoke from Fires Can Affect Your Health</a></li> <li><a href="/asthma/asthma-triggers-gain-control">Controlling asthmas triggers</a> <ul> <li><a href="/pm-pollution/particulate-matter-pm-basics">What is particle pollution?</a></li> <li><a href="/pm-pollution/health-and-environmental-effects-particulate-matter-pm">Heath effects of particle pollution: dust, soot, smoke from wildfires.</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><strong>Are you living somewhere that is impacted by wildfire smoke?</strong> EPA has developed a two-sided infographic card with information on how to reduce exposure to wildfire smoke, how to select the correct respirator mask, and how to properly wear the mask to protect your health. <a href="https://www.airnow.gov/publications/fire-mask-respirator-and-palm-cards-in-seven-languages/infographic-reduce-health-risks/">View or download the infographic: Reduce Health Risks In Areas With Wildfire Smoke.</a></li> </ul> <h3>Indoor Air Quality:</h3> <ul> <li>Smoke from wildfires can enter your home and make the indoor air unhealthy to breathe, too. Learn more about <a href="/emergencies-iaq/wildfires-and-indoor-air-quality-iaq">wildfire smoke and your indoor qir quality</a>.</li> <li>Communities affected by wildfire smoke may set up or identify cleaner air spaces and cleaner air shelters. Such spaces should be to be adapted to accommodate safety measures related to COVID-19.  Learn more about <a href="/coronavirus/covid-19-wildfires-and-indoor-air-quality">COVID-19, Wildfires, and Indoor Air Quality</a>.</li> </ul> <h3>Planning for disaster debris:</h3> <p>Damage from a wildfire depends on the size, extent, and other factors. Damage debris can include destroyed structures, hazardous waste, green waste, or personal property. <a href="/natural-disasters/dealing-debris-and-damaged-buildings">More information on disaster debris</a>.</p> <h3>Chemical or fertilizer storage:</h3> <p>Properly designed or modified storage facilities help protect workers' health and safety, and minimize the risk of contamination to land or water.<br> <a href="/hwpermitting/hazardous-waste-management-facilities-and-units">Hazardous Waste Management Facilities and Units</a><br> <a href="/pesticide-worker-safety/containers-containment-storage-and-disposal-pesticides">Pesticides: Containers, Containment, Storage and Disposal of Pesticides</a></p> <h2 class="highlight" id="Recover_wildfire">Recover after a wildfire</h2> <p><span class="warning">ALERT:</span> <strong>Generator exhaust is toxic. Always put generators outside well away from doors, windows, and vents.</strong> Never use a generator inside homes, garages, crawlspaces, sheds, or similar areas. Carbon monoxide (CO) is deadly, can build up quickly, and linger for hours. <a href="/indoor-air-quality-iaq/carbon-monoxides-impact-indoor-air-quality">More information.</a></p> <h3>Air quality and health information:</h3> <p>After a wildfire, be aware that smoldering materials in the building may produce many pollutants. Many adverse health conditions can be caused by inhaling or ingesting even small amounts of these pollutants. Small children, the elderly, or people with preexisting respiratory conditions can be especially vulnerable to some of these pollutants.</p> <ul> <li><a href="/dioxin/dioxins-produced-backyard-burning">More information about pollutants produced by burning materials </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/healthy-schools/about/index.html?CDC_AAref_Val=https://www.cdc.gov/healthyschools/asthma/index.htm">Asthma: wildfires and air quality</a></li> <li><a href="/pm-pollution/particulate-matter-pm-basics#effects">Health and environmental effects of particle pollution (smoke, soot)</a></li> </ul> <h3>What to do with disaster debris:</h3> <p>Disasters can generate tons of debris, including building rubble, soil and sediments, green waste (e.g., trees and shrubs), personal property, ash, and charred wood. How a community manages disaster debris depends on the type and amount of debris and the waste management options available.</p> <p>Burying or burning is no longer acceptable, except when permission or a waiver has been granted, because of the side effects of smoke and fire from burning, and potential water and soil contamination from burial. Typical methods of recycling and solid waste disposal in sanitary landfills often cannot be applied to disaster debris because of the large volume of waste and reluctance to overburden existing disposal capacity. <a href="/natural-disasters/dealing-debris-and-damaged-buildings">More information on handling debris.</a></p> <ul> <li><a href="/natural-disasters/dealing-debris-and-damaged-buildings">Returning to homes or businesses after a disaster.</a></li> </ul> <h3><a id="more" name="more"></a>Underground Storage Tanks</h3> <p>EPA's wildfire guide for underground and aboveground storage tank systems is a resource for underground storage tank (UST) and oil aboveground storage tank (AST) owners and operators in the event of a wildfire. </p> <ul> <li> <span class="document"> <a href="https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2024-02/p10133al.pdf" class="file"> <svg class="icon file__icon is-spaced-after" aria-hidden="true"><use href="/themes/epa_theme/images/sprite.artifact.svg#file" /></svg>Preparation And Recovery For Underground And Aboveground Storage Tank Systems (pdf)</a> <span class="document__meta">(1.77 MB) </span></span> .</li> </ul> <h2 class="highlight">More about Wildfires</h2> <p>Higher temperatures relate to <a href="/natural-disasters/drought">drought</a> and increased risk of fire.</p> <h3><strong>Preventing wildfires</strong></h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://smokeybear.com/en/prevention-how-tos">Learn more about preventing wildfires, at smokeybear.com</a></li> <li><a href="https://smokeybear.com/en/smokey-for-kids">Smokey Bear's kids site</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="l-sidebar__sidebar"> <figure class="figure figure--large is-centered"> <div class="figure__media"> <img alt loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/small/public/2013-06/wildfires.jpg?itok=9WiRgsus 225w" sizes="(max-width: 960px) calc(100vw - 4rem), 960px" width="225" height="169" src="/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2013-06/wildfires.jpg?itok=JldkMZ2K"> </div> </figure> <div class="box box--related-info"> <h2 class="box__title"> Related Info </h2> <div class="box__content"> <p><a href="https://www.fire.ca.gov/">Information from the California Department of Forestry and Fire</a></p> <hr> <p><a href="https://www.nifc.gov/">Fire outlook from the National Interagency Coordination Center</a></p> <hr> <p><a href="/pm-pollution/particulate-matter-pm-basics">Learn about particle pollution</a></p> </div> </div> <div class="box box--related-info"> <h2 class="box__title"> Related Sites </h2> <div class="box__content"> <p>Ready.gov:<br> <a href="http://www.ready.gov/wildfires">Wildfires</a></p> <hr> <p>US Forest Service:<br> <a href="https://www.fs.usda.gov/science-technology/managing-fire">Fire Management</a></p> <hr> <p><a href="https://www.nifc.gov/">National Interagency Coordination Center</a></p> <hr> <p><a href="https://fsapps.nwcg.gov/">USDA map of active fires</a></p> <hr> <p><a href="https://www.ospo.noaa.gov/Products/land/hms.html">NOAA Hazard Mapping System, Fire and Smoke</a></p> </div> </div> <div class="box box--related-info"> <h2 class="box__title"> Other Sites Related to Recovery </h2> <div class="box__content"> <p><a href="https://www.fire.ca.gov/">Information from the California Department of Forestry and Fire</a></p> <hr> <p>Ready.gov:<br> <a href="https://www.ready.gov/wildfires">Natural disasters</a></p> <hr> <p><a href="https://deohs.washington.edu/pehsu/factsheets">Pediatric Environmental Health fact sheets risks to children</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="l-sidebar__sidebar"> <div class="menu-sidenav__overlay"></div> <div id="block-webareamenu" class="block--web-area-menu block"> <h2 class="block__title"><a href="/natural-disasters" hreflang="en">Natural Disasters</a></h2> <div class="block__content"> <button type="button" class="usa-button usa-button--outline web-area-menu__button" id="web-area-menu__button" aria-label="toggle the side navigation menu"> <svg class="usa-icon 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