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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style> <p><i><b>Mathematical Reviews</b></i> is a journal published by the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/American_Mathematical_Society?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="American Mathematical Society">American Mathematical Society</a> (AMS) that contains brief synopses, and in some cases evaluations, of many articles in <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mathematics?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mathematics">mathematics</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Statistics?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Statistics">statistics</a>, and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Theoretical_computer_science?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Theoretical computer science">theoretical computer science</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Charleston_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Charleston-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dominy_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Dominy-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The AMS also publishes an associated online <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibliographic_database?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bibliographic database">bibliographic database</a> called <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MathSciNet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="MathSciNet">MathSciNet</a>, which contains an electronic version of <i>Mathematical Reviews</i>.</p> <table class="infobox hproduct"> <caption class="infobox-title" style="font-size:125%;"> <i><span class="fn">Mathematical Reviews</span></i><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.jtitle=Mathematical+Reviews&rft.stitle=Math.+Rev.&rft.issn=0025-5629&rft_id=info:oclcnum/1756873&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ams.org%2Fpublications%2Fmath-reviews%2Fmath-reviews"></span> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Outline_of_academic_disciplines?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Outline of academic disciplines">Discipline</a></th> <td class="infobox-data category" style="text-align:left;"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mathematics?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mathematics">Mathematics</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th> <td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;">English</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#dfc;">Publication details</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">History</th> <td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;">1940–present</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Academic_publishing?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Academic publishing">Publisher</a></th> <td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:left;"> <div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/American_Mathematical_Society?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="American Mathematical Society">American Mathematical Society</a> (United States) </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#dfc;">Standard abbreviations<br><span class="infobox-journal-search plainlinks" style="display:none;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://marcinwrochna.github.io/abbrevIso/?search%3DMathematical_Reviews">ISO 4</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.issn.org/services/online-services/access-to-the-ltwa/">alt</a>) <b>·</b> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Academic_Journals/Bluebook_journals?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Academic Journals/Bluebook journals">Bluebook</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://westerncriminology.org/publications/bluebook-abbreviations/">alt</a>)<br><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog?term%3D0025-5629%255BISSN%255D">NLM</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external 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</ul></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Reviews"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Reviews</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Online_database"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Online database</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Mathematical_citation_quotient"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Mathematical citation quotient</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Current_Mathematical_Publications"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext"><i>Current Mathematical Publications</i></span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#References"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Reviews">Reviews</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mathematical_Reviews&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Reviews" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Mathematical Reviews was founded by <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Otto_E._Neugebauer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Otto E. Neugebauer">Otto E. Neugebauer</a> in 1940<sup id="cite_ref-jackson_3-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-jackson-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as an alternative to the German journal <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zentralblatt_f%C3%BCr_Mathematik?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Zentralblatt für Mathematik">Zentralblatt für Mathematik</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which Neugebauer had also founded a decade earlier, but which under the Nazis had begun censoring reviews by and of Jewish mathematicians.<sup id="cite_ref-jackson_3-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-jackson-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The goal of the new journal was to give reviews of every mathematical research publication. As of November 2007, the <i>Mathematical Reviews</i> database contained information on over 2.2 million articles. The authors of reviews are volunteers, usually chosen by the editors because of some expertise in the area of the article. It and <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zentralblatt_MATH?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Zentralblatt MATH">Zentralblatt für Mathematik</a></i> are the only comprehensive resources of this type. (The Mathematics section of <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Referativny_Zhurnal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Referativny Zhurnal">Referativny Zhurnal</a></i> is available only in <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Russian_language?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Russian language">Russian</a> and is smaller in scale and difficult to access.) Often reviews give detailed summaries of the contents of the paper, sometimes with critical comments by the reviewer and references to related work. However, reviewers are not encouraged to criticize the paper, because the author does not have an opportunity to respond. The author's summary may be quoted when it is not possible to give an independent review, or when the summary is deemed adequate by the reviewer or the editors. Only bibliographic information may be given when a work is in an unusual language, when it is a brief paper in a conference volume, or when it is outside the primary scope of the Reviews. Originally the reviews were written in several languages, but later an "English only" policy was introduced. Selected reviews (called "featured reviews") were also published as a book by the AMS, but this program has been discontinued.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Online_database">Online database</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mathematical_Reviews&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Online database" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"> <table class="infobox"> <caption class="infobox-title"> Mathematical Reviews </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Producer</th> <td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/American_Mathematical_Society?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="American Mathematical Society">American Mathematical Society</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>In 1980, all the contents of <i>Mathematical Reviews</i> since 1940 were integrated into an electronic searchable database. Eventually the contents became part of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MathSciNet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="MathSciNet">MathSciNet</a>, which was officially launched in 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-Dominy_2-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Dominy-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MathSciNet also has extensive citation information.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Mathematical_citation_quotient">Mathematical citation quotient</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mathematical_Reviews&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Mathematical citation quotient" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p><i>Mathematical Reviews</i> computes a <b>mathematical citation quotient</b> (<b>MCQ</b>) for each journal. Like the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impact_factor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impact factor">impact factor</a> and other similar <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Citation_rate?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Citation rate">citation rates</a>, this is a numerical statistic that measures the frequency of citations to a journal.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The MCQ is calculated by counting the total number of citations into the journal that have been indexed by <i>Mathematical Reviews</i> over a five-year period, and dividing this total by the total number of papers published by the journal during that five-year period.</p> <p>For the period 2012 – 2014, the top five journals in <i>Mathematical Reviews</i> by MCQ were:<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <ol> <li><i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acta_Numerica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Acta Numerica">Acta Numerica</a></i> — MCQ 8.14</li> <li><i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Publications_Math%C3%A9matiques_de_l%27IH%C3%89S?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Publications Mathématiques de l'IHÉS">Publications Mathématiques de l'IHÉS</a></i> — MCQ 5.06</li> <li><i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Journal_of_the_American_Mathematical_Society?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Journal of the American Mathematical Society">Journal of the American Mathematical Society</a></i> — MCQ 4.79</li> <li><i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Annals_of_Mathematics?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Annals of Mathematics">Annals of Mathematics</a></i> — MCQ 4.60</li> <li><i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Forum_of_Mathematics,_Pi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Forum of Mathematics, Pi">Forum of Mathematics, Pi</a></i> — MCQ 4.54</li> </ol> <p>The "All Journal MCQ" is computed by considering all the journals indexed by <i>Mathematical Reviews</i> as a single meta-journal, which makes it possible to determine if a particular journal has a higher or lower MCQ than average. The 2018 All Journal MCQ is 0.41.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Current_Mathematical_Publications"><i>Current Mathematical Publications</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mathematical_Reviews&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Current Mathematical Publications" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p><i>Current Mathematical Publications</i> was a subject index in print format that published the newest and upcoming mathematical literature, chosen and indexed by <i>Mathematical Reviews</i> editors. It covered the period from 1965 until 2012, when it was discontinued.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mathematical_Reviews&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://query.wikidata.org/embed.html%23SELECT%2520%253FWikidata_item_%2520%253FWikidata_item_Label%2520%253Fvalue%2520%253FvalueLabel%2520%253FEnglish_Wikipedia_article%2520%2523Show%2520data%2520in%2520this%2520order%250A%257B%250A%2509%253FWikidata_item_%2520wdt%253AP889%2520%253Fvalue%2520.%2520%2523Collecting%2520all%2520items%2520which%2520have%2520P889%2520data%252C%2520from%2520whole%2520Wikidata%2520item%2520pages%250A%2509OPTIONAL%2520%257B%253FEnglish_Wikipedia_article%2520schema%253Aabout%2520%253FWikidata_item_%253B%2520schema%253AisPartOf%2520%253Chttps%253A%252F%252Fen.wikipedia.org%252F%253E%2520.%257D%2520%2523If%2520collected%2520item%2520has%2520link%2520to%2520English%2520Wikipedia%252C%2520show%2520that%250A%2509SERVICE%2520wikibase%253Alabel%2520%257B%2520bd%253AserviceParam%2520wikibase%253Alanguage%2520%2522en%2522%2520%2520%257D%2520%2523Show%2520label%2520in%2520this%2520language.%2520%2522en%2522%2520is%2520English.%2520%2520%2520%250A%257D%250ALIMIT%25201000">uses</a></span>)</li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <ul> <li><i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Referativnyi_Zhurnal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Referativnyi Zhurnal">Referativnyi Zhurnal</a></i>, published in former <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Soviet_Union?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> and now in <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Russia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zentralblatt_MATH?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Zentralblatt MATH">Zentralblatt MATH</a>, published in <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germany?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/INSPEC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="INSPEC">INSPEC</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Web_of_Science?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Web of Science">Web of Science</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/IEEE_Xplore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="IEEE Xplore">IEEE Xplore</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Current_Index_to_Statistics?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Current Index to Statistics">Current Index to Statistics</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mathematical_Reviews&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Charleston-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Charleston_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFowler2000" class="citation journal cs1">Fowler, Kristine K (January 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://conservancy.umn.edu/bitstream/11299/42471/1/CharlestonAdvisorJan2000.pdf">"Mathematics Sites Compared:Zentralblatt MATH Database and MathSciNet"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Charleston_Advisor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Charleston Advisor">The Charleston Advisor</a></i>. <b>1</b> (3): 18(1) to 18(11). <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1525-4011">1525-4011</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Charleston+Advisor&rft.atitle=Mathematics+Sites+Compared%3AZentralblatt+MATH+Database+and+MathSciNet&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=18%281%29+to+18%2811%29&rft.date=2000-01&rft.issn=1525-4011&rft.aulast=Fowler&rft.aufirst=Kristine+K&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fconservancy.umn.edu%2Fbitstream%2F11299%2F42471%2F1%2FCharlestonAdvisorJan2000.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMathematical+Reviews" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Dominy-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Dominy_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Dominy_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDominyBhatt2001" class="citation cs2">Dominy, Margaret; Bhatt, Jay (2001), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.istl.org/01-summer/databases2.html">"MathSciNet: Mathematical Reviews on the Web, a Review"</a>, <i>Issues in Science and Technology Librarianship</i> (Summer 2001), <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ams.org/mr-database">Mathematical Reviews database</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ams.org/mathscinet/help/citation_database_help_full.html">Citation Database Help Topics</a>", Mathematical Reviews. Accessed 2011-1-13</span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Top Journal MCQs cited in the MR Citation Database", MathSciNet, accessed 2019-10-22</span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MR_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCurrent_Mathematical_Publications2013" class="citation web cs1">Current Mathematical Publications (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ams.org/bookstore/mrproducts%23cmp">"Mathematical Reviews Database Publication Formats"</a>. 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