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(1991–1994) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidency_of_Leonid_Kravchuk_(1991–1994)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidency_of_Leonid_Kuchma_(1994–2005)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidency_of_Leonid_Kuchma_(1994–2005)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Presidency of Leonid Kuchma (1994–2005) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidency_of_Leonid_Kuchma_(1994–2005)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidency_of_Viktor_Yushchenko_(2005–2010)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidency_of_Viktor_Yushchenko_(2005–2010)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 Presidency of Viktor Yushchenko (2005–2010) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidency_of_Viktor_Yushchenko_(2005–2010)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Request_for_a_NATO_Membership_Action_Plan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Request_for_a_NATO_Membership_Action_Plan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3.1 Request for a NATO Membership Action Plan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Request_for_a_NATO_Membership_Action_Plan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bucharest_summit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bucharest_summit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3.2 Bucharest summit </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bucharest_summit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidency_of_Viktor_Yanukovych_(2010–2014)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidency_of_Viktor_Yanukovych_(2010–2014)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.4 Presidency of Viktor Yanukovych (2010–2014) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidency_of_Viktor_Yanukovych_(2010–2014)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidency_of_Petro_Poroshenko_(2014–2019)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidency_of_Petro_Poroshenko_(2014–2019)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.5 Presidency of Petro Poroshenko (2014–2019) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidency_of_Petro_Poroshenko_(2014–2019)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidency_of_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy_(from_2019)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidency_of_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy_(from_2019)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.6 Presidency of Volodymyr Zelenskyy (from 2019) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidency_of_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy_(from_2019)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Russian_military_build-up_around_Ukraine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russian_military_build-up_around_Ukraine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.6.1 Russian military build-up around Ukraine </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russian_military_build-up_around_Ukraine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.6.2 Russian invasion of Ukraine </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_opinion_in_Ukraine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_opinion_in_Ukraine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Public opinion in Ukraine </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_opinion_in_Ukraine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Russian_opposition_to_Ukrainian_NATO_membership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russian_opposition_to_Ukrainian_NATO_membership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Russian opposition to Ukrainian NATO membership </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russian_opposition_to_Ukrainian_NATO_membership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Timeline_of_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Timeline_of_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Timeline of relations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Timeline_of_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ukraine's_relations_with_NATO_member_states" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ukraine's_relations_with_NATO_member_states"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Ukraine's relations with NATO member states </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ukraine's_relations_with_NATO_member_states-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Ukraine–NATO relations</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" > 23 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88" title="العلاقات بين أوكرانيا وحلف الناتو – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="العلاقات بين أوكرانيا وحلف الناتو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%96_%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%90" title="Адносіны Украіны і НАТА – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Адносіны Украіны і НАТА" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E_%D0%B8_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Отношения между НАТО и Украйна – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Отношения между НАТО и Украйна" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odnosi_NATO%E2%80%93Ukrajina" title="Odnosi NATO–Ukrajina – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Odnosi NATO–Ukrajina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beziehungen_zwischen_der_NATO_und_der_Ukraine" title="Beziehungen zwischen der NATO und der Ukraine – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Beziehungen zwischen der NATO und der Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relaciones_entre_Ucrania_y_la_OTAN" title="Relaciones entre Ucrania y la OTAN – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Relaciones entre Ucrania y la OTAN" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88" title="روابط اوکراین و ناتو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="روابط اوکراین و ناتو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relations_entre_l%27OTAN_et_l%27Ukraine" title="Relations entre l'OTAN et l'Ukraine – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Relations entre l'OTAN et l'Ukraine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1-%D5%86%D4%B1%D5%8F%D5%95_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ուկրաինա-ՆԱՏՕ հարաբերություններ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուկրաինա-ՆԱՏՕ հարաբերություններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubungan_NATO_dengan_Ukraina" title="Hubungan NATO dengan Ukraina – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hubungan NATO dengan Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relazioni_Ucraina-NATO" title="Relazioni Ucraina-NATO – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Relazioni Ucraina-NATO" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90-%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="უკრაინა-ნატოს ურთიერთობები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უკრაინა-ნატოს ურთიერთობები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betrekkingen_tussen_Oekra%C3%AFne_en_de_NAVO" title="Betrekkingen tussen Oekraïne en de NAVO – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Betrekkingen tussen Oekraïne en de NAVO" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraina_va_NATO" title="Ukraina va NATO – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ukraina va NATO" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86-%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%B9%D9%88_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7" title="یوکرین-نیٹو روابط – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یوکرین-نیٹو روابط" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%BC%D9%88_%E2%80%93_%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%DA%93%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%90" title="د ناټو – اوکراین اړیکې – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د ناټو – اوکراین اړیکې" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rela%C3%A7%C3%B5es_Ucr%C3%A2nia-OTAN" title="Relações Ucrânia-OTAN – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Relações Ucrânia-OTAN" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E" title="Украина и НАТО – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Украина и НАТО" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO-Ukrayna_ili%C5%9Fkileri" title="NATO-Ukrayna ilişkileri – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="NATO-Ukrayna ilişkileri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0_%E2%80%94_%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E" title="Відносини Україна — НАТО – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Відносини Україна — НАТО" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86-%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%B9%D9%88_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7" title="یوکرین-نیٹو روابط – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یوکرین-نیٹو روابط" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quan_h%E1%BB%87_NATO%E2%80%93Ukraina" title="Quan hệ NATO–Ukraina – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quan hệ NATO–Ukraina" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E2%80%94%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82" title="烏克蘭—北約關係 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="烏克蘭—北約關係" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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You can assist by <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Ukraine%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Special:EditPage/Ukraine–NATO relations">editing it</a>. (September 2023) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Bilateral relations</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse;"><caption class="infobox-title">NATO–Ukraine relations</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Location_NATO_Ukraine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map indicating locations of NATO and Ukraine"><img alt="Map indicating locations of NATO and Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Location_NATO_Ukraine.svg/250px-Location_NATO_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Location_NATO_Ukraine.svg/375px-Location_NATO_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Location_NATO_Ukraine.svg/500px-Location_NATO_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="616" data-file-height="247" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lightgrey"></th></tr><tr style="height:0.6em"> <td style="background:#339933;"></td> <td style="background:#E08020;"></td> </tr><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:50%; text-align:center"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/40px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/60px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/80px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /> <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a></th> <th scope="col" style="width:50%; text-align:center; border-left:thin solid lightgrey;"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/68px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/90px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a></th> </tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> Relations between <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> and the <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">North Atlantic Treaty Organization</a> (NATO) started in 1991 following Ukraine's independence after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.<a href="#cite_note-natoppf-1">[1]</a> Ukraine-NATO ties gradually strengthened during the 1990s and 2000s, and Ukraine aimed to eventually join the alliance. Although co-operating with NATO, Ukraine remained a <a href="/wiki/Neutral_country" title="Neutral country">neutral country</a>. After it was <a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">attacked by Russia</a> in 2014, Ukraine has increasingly sought NATO membership.<a href="#cite_note-rferl.org-2">[2]</a> Ukraine joined NATO's <a href="/wiki/Partnership_for_Peace" title="Partnership for Peace">Partnership for Peace</a> in 1994 and the NATO-Ukraine Commission in 1997, then agreed the NATO-Ukraine Action Plan in 2002 and entered into NATO's Intensified Dialogue program in 2005. In 2010, during the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ukraine" title="President of Ukraine">premiership</a> of <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Yanukovych" title="Viktor Yanukovych">Viktor Yanukovych</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Ukrainian parliament</a> voted to abandon the goal of NATO membership and re-affirm Ukraine's neutral status, while continuing its co-operation with NATO.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> In the February 2014 <a href="/wiki/Revolution_of_Dignity" title="Revolution of Dignity">Ukrainian Revolution</a>, Ukraine's parliament voted to remove Yanukovych, but the new government did not seek to change its neutral status.<a href="#cite_note-NNUIU29314-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> Russia then <a href="/wiki/Russian_occupation_of_Crimea" title="Russian occupation of Crimea">occupied</a> and <a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">annexed Crimea</a>, and in August 2014 Russia's military <a href="/wiki/War_in_Donbas#August_2014_invasion_by_Russian_forces" title="War in Donbas">invaded eastern Ukraine</a> to support its <a href="/wiki/Russian_separatist_forces_in_Ukraine" title="Russian separatist forces in Ukraine">separatist proxies</a>. Because of this, in December 2014 Ukraine's parliament voted to end its neutral status,<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> and in 2018 it voted to enshrine the goal of NATO membership in the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Ukraine" title="Constitution of Ukraine">Constitution</a>.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> <a href="/wiki/Russian_opposition_to_Ukrainian_NATO_membership" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian opposition to Ukrainian NATO membership">Russian opposition to Ukrainian NATO membership</a> has grown during the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="Russo-Ukrainian conflict">Russo-Ukrainian conflict</a>. In early 2021, the Russian military began massing on Ukraine's borders. At the <a href="/wiki/2021_Brussels_summit" title="2021 Brussels summit">June 2021 Brussels summit</a>, NATO leaders reiterated the statement made at the <a href="/wiki/2008_Bucharest_summit" title="2008 Bucharest summit">2008 Bucharest summit</a> that Ukraine would eventually join NATO.<a href="#cite_note-:0-10">[10]</a> In late 2021, there was another massive <a href="/wiki/Prelude_to_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Prelude to the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian military buildup</a> around Ukraine. Russia's Foreign Ministry demanded that Ukraine be forbidden from ever joining NATO.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> NATO Secretary General <a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">Jens Stoltenberg</a> replied that the decision is up to Ukraine and NATO members, adding, "Russia has no right to establish a <a href="/wiki/Sphere_of_influence" title="Sphere of influence">sphere of influence</a> to try to control their neighbors."<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russia invaded Ukraine</a> in February 2022 after Russia's president, <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Disinformation_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine#Allegations_of_NATO_aggression" title="Disinformation in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">falsely claimed</a> that NATO was using Ukraine to threaten Russia.<a href="#cite_note-Putin_declaration-14">[14]</a> Ukraine applied for NATO membership in September 2022 after Russia proclaimed it had <a href="/wiki/Russian_annexation_of_Donetsk,_Kherson,_Luhansk_and_Zaporizhzhia_oblasts" title="Russian annexation of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts">annexed the country's southeast</a>.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-CNN-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NATO_32_members.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/NATO_32_members.png/220px-NATO_32_members.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/NATO_32_members.png/330px-NATO_32_members.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/NATO_32_members.png/440px-NATO_32_members.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>European NATO member countries in 2024 (blue), countries in the process of <a href="/wiki/Enlargement_of_NATO" title="Enlargement of NATO">joining NATO</a> (light blue), countries seeking membership (purple), and the Russia-led <a href="/wiki/Collective_Security_Treaty_Organization" title="Collective Security Treaty Organization">CSTO</a> (red)</figcaption></figure> Polls held before 2014 found low support among Ukrainians for NATO membership.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-unian-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-Gallup52010-23">[23]</a> However, Ukrainian public support for NATO membership has risen greatly during the Russo-Ukrainian War, and there has been overwhelming public support for joining NATO since the 2022 Russian invasion. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_State_Sovereignty_of_Ukraine" title="Declaration of State Sovereignty of Ukraine">Ukraine's Declaration of Sovereignty</a>, adopted by <a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">parliament</a> in 1990, declared it had the "intention of becoming a permanently neutral state that does not participate in military blocs and adheres to three nuclear free principles" (art. 9). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidency_of_Leonid_Kravchuk_(1991–1994)">Presidency of Leonid Kravchuk (1991–1994)</h3></div> Relations between Ukraine and NATO were formally established in 1992, when Ukraine joined the <a href="/wiki/North_Atlantic_Cooperation_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="North Atlantic Cooperation Council">North Atlantic Cooperation Council</a> after regaining its independence, later renamed the <a href="/wiki/Euro-Atlantic_Partnership_Council" title="Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council">Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nevoukr-24">[24]</a> On 22 and 23 February 1992, NATO Secretary-General <a href="/wiki/Manfred_W%C3%B6rner" title="Manfred Wörner">Manfred Wörner</a> paid an official visit to Kyiv, and on 8 July 1992, Kravchuk visited NATO Headquarters in Brussels. An important event in the development of relations between Ukraine and NATO was the opening in September 1992 of the Embassy of Ukraine in Brussels, which was a link in contacts between Ukraine and NATO.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] A few years later, in February 1994, Ukraine was the first post-Soviet country to conclude a framework agreement with NATO in the framework of the <a href="/wiki/Partnership_for_Peace" title="Partnership for Peace">Partnership for Peace</a> initiative, supporting the initiative of Central and Eastern European countries to join NATO.<a href="#cite_note-рсмд54-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-nevoukr-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-Serhy-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-natoppf-1">[1]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidency_of_Leonid_Kuchma_(1994–2005)">Presidency of Leonid Kuchma (1994–2005)</h3></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rumsfeld_und_Leonid_Kutschma.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Rumsfeld_und_Leonid_Kutschma.jpg/300px-Rumsfeld_und_Leonid_Kutschma.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Rumsfeld_und_Leonid_Kutschma.jpg/450px-Rumsfeld_und_Leonid_Kutschma.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Rumsfeld_und_Leonid_Kutschma.jpg/600px-Rumsfeld_und_Leonid_Kutschma.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="1960" /></a><figcaption>US Secretary of Defense <a href="/wiki/Donald_Rumsfeld" title="Donald Rumsfeld">Donald Rumsfeld</a> and President of Ukraine Leonid Kuchma. <a href="/wiki/Partenit" title="Partenit">Partenit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_Republic_of_Crimea" title="Autonomous Republic of Crimea">Autonomous Republic of Crimea</a>, 13 August 2004.</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kuchma" title="Leonid Kuchma">Leonid Kuchma</a>, who became president in July 1994, signed the quadripartite <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Memorandum_on_Security_Assurances" class="mw-redirect" title="Budapest Memorandum on Security Assurances">Memorandum on security assurances in connection with Ukraine's accession to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons</a> on 5 December. The memorandum prohibited the Russian Federation, the United Kingdom and the United States from threatening or using military force or economic coercion against Ukraine, "except in self-defence or otherwise in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations." As a result of other agreements and the memorandum, between 1993 and 1996, Ukraine gave up its nuclear weapons.<a href="#cite_note-harahan-2014-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-bmemo-28">[28]</a> In the summer of 1995, Ukraine requested help<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> to mitigate consequences of the <a href="/wiki/1995_Kharkiv_Drinking_Water_Disaster" class="mw-redirect" title="1995 Kharkiv Drinking Water Disaster">Kharkiv drinking water disaster</a> to the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Office_for_the_Coordination_of_Humanitarian_Affairs" title="United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs">UN Department of Humanitarian Affairs</a> and to <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a>. Various NATO countries and other organizations stepped up with medical and civil engineering assistance. This was the first cooperation between NATO and Ukraine.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Ukraine" title="Constitution of Ukraine">Constitution of Ukraine</a>, adopted in 1996 and based upon the Declaration of Independence of 24 August 1991, contained the basic principles of non-coalition and future neutrality.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> Kuchma and Russian president Boris Yeltsin negotiated terms for dividing the <a href="/wiki/Black_Sea_Fleet" title="Black Sea Fleet">Black Sea Fleet</a> based in Ukraine's Crimean peninsula, signing an interim treaty on 10 June 1995.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> But Moscow mayor <a href="/wiki/Yury_Luzhkov" title="Yury Luzhkov">Yury Luzhkov</a> campaigned to claim the city of Sevastopol which housed the fleet's headquarters and <a href="/wiki/Sevastopol_Naval_Base" title="Sevastopol Naval Base">main naval base</a>, and in December the Russian <a href="/wiki/Federation_Council_(Russia)" title="Federation Council (Russia)">Federation Council</a> officially endorsed the claim. These Russian nationalist territorial claims spurred Ukraine to propose a "special partnership" with NATO in January 1997.<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> On 7 May 1997 the official NATO Information and Documentation Center opened in Kyiv, aimed to foster transparency about the alliance.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> A Ukrainian public opinion poll of 6 May showed 37% in favor of joining NATO with 28% opposed and 34% undecided.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> On 9 July 1997 a NATO-Ukraine Commission was established.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> In 2002 relations of the governments of the United States and other NATO countries with Ukraine deteriorated after the <a href="/wiki/Cassette_Scandal" title="Cassette Scandal">Cassette Scandal</a> revealed that Ukraine allegedly transferred a sophisticated Ukrainian defense system to <a href="/wiki/Saddam_Hussein" title="Saddam Hussein">Saddam Hussein</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Ba%27athist_Iraq" title="Ba'athist Iraq">Iraq</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Serhy-26">[26]</a> At the NATO enlargement <a href="/wiki/Summit_(meeting)" title="Summit (meeting)">summit</a> in November 2002, the NATO–Ukraine commission adopted a NATO-Ukraine Action Plan.<a href="#cite_note-nukap-37">[37]</a> President <a href="/wiki/Kuchma" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuchma">Kuchma</a>'s declaration that Ukraine wanted to join NATO (also in 2002) and the sending of <a href="/wiki/Multinational_force_in_Iraq#List_of_nations_in_the_coalition" class="mw-redirect" title="Multinational force in Iraq">Ukrainian troops to Iraq</a> in 2003<a href="#cite_note-Serhy-26">[26]</a> could not mend relations between Kuchma and NATO.<a href="#cite_note-Serhy-26">[26]</a> Until 2006 the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Armed_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian Armed Forces">Ukrainian Armed Forces</a> worked with <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> in Iraq.<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> Most officials believed it would be too risky to allow Ukraine to join NATO as it would upset Russia greatly. On 6 April 2004 the Verkhovna Rada adopted a law on the free access of NATO forces to the territory of Ukraine. On 15 June 2004 in the second edition of the Military Doctrine of Ukraine, approved by the decree of Kuchma, a provision appeared on the implementation by Ukraine of a policy of Euro-Atlantic integration, the ultimate goal of which was to join NATO. However, already on 15 July 2004, following a meeting of the Ukraine-NATO commission, President Kuchma issued a decree stating that joining NATO was no longer the country's goal – only "a significant deepening of relations with NATO and the European Union as guarantors of security and stability in Europe."<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidency_of_Viktor_Yushchenko_(2005–2010)">Presidency of Viktor Yushchenko (2005–2010)</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Defense.gov_News_Photo_051024-F-5586B-016.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Defense.gov_News_Photo_051024-F-5586B-016.jpg/220px-Defense.gov_News_Photo_051024-F-5586B-016.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Defense.gov_News_Photo_051024-F-5586B-016.jpg/330px-Defense.gov_News_Photo_051024-F-5586B-016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Defense.gov_News_Photo_051024-F-5586B-016.jpg/440px-Defense.gov_News_Photo_051024-F-5586B-016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4512" data-file-height="2940" /></a><figcaption>US Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld and US Ambassador to NATO <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Nuland" title="Victoria Nuland">Victoria Nuland</a> at the NATO–Ukraine consultations in Vilnius, Lithuania, on 24 October 2005</figcaption></figure> After the <a href="/wiki/Orange_Revolution" title="Orange Revolution">Orange Revolution</a> in 2004 Kuchma was replaced by President <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Yushchenko" title="Viktor Yushchenko">Viktor Yushchenko</a> who is a keen supporter of Ukraine's NATO membership.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> On 21 April 2005 in Vilnius, as part of an informal meeting of the Foreign Ministers of the NATO countries, a meeting of the Ukraine-NATO Commission was held, which opened a new stage in Ukraine's relations with the alliance – "intensive dialogue", which was intended to be the first step towards Ukraine's entry into NATO. During President Viktor Yushchenko's first official visit to the United States, President George W. Bush declared: "I am a supporter of the idea of Ukraine's membership in NATO." A joint official statement by the presidents of Ukraine and the United States said that Washington supported the proposal to start an intensive dialogue on Ukraine's accession to the NATO via a MAP.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> In April 2005, Viktor Yushchenko returned to Ukraine's military doctrine the mention of Ukraine's strategic goal – "full membership in NATO and the European Union." The new text read as follows: "Based on the fact that NATO and the EU are the guarantors of security and stability in Europe, Ukraine is preparing for full membership in these organizations." As in the previous version, the task of "deeply reforming the defense sphere of the state in accordance with European standards" was called "one of the most important priorities of domestic and foreign policy."[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] On 20 January 2006 in Budapest, following a meeting of defense ministers of Central European countries – NATO members – Hungary, the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovakia (which was attended by the Minister of Defense of Ukraine <a href="/wiki/Anatoliy_Hrytsenko" title="Anatoliy Hrytsenko">Anatoliy Hrytsenko</a>) – it was announced that these states were ready to support Ukraine's entry into NATO. As stated, a necessary condition for this should be the support of this step by the Ukrainian society and the achievement of internal stability in Ukraine.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] On 27 April 2006 at a meeting of NATO foreign ministers, the representative of the NATO Secretary General, <a href="/wiki/James_Appathurai" title="James Appathurai">James Appathurai</a>, stated that all members of the alliance support the speedy integration of Ukraine into NATO.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Russia, for its part, expressed concern about this development. As the official representative of the Russian Foreign Ministry Mikhail Kamynin stated, "de facto, we will talk about a serious military-political shift affecting the interests of Russia, which will require significant funds for the corresponding reorientation of military potentials, the reorganization of the system of military-industrial relations. Arrangements in the field of arms control may be affected.”[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] After the Party of Regions received the largest number of votes in the <a href="/wiki/2006_Ukrainian_parliamentary_election" title="2006 Ukrainian parliamentary election">2006 Ukrainian parliamentary election</a> and the new government, headed by Viktor Yushchenko's political rival Viktor Yanukovych, was formed, there was a turn in Ukraine's foreign policy. By the end of 2006, not a single representative of the pro-presidential Our Ukraine bloc remained in the government. Viktor Yanukovych's foreign policy statements contradicted Yushchenko's course.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Yanukovych's premiership ended following <a href="/wiki/2007_Ukrainian_parliamentary_election" title="2007 Ukrainian parliamentary election">2007 parliamentary election</a>, when <a href="/wiki/Yulia_Tymoshenko_Bloc" title="Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc">Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc</a> and <a href="/wiki/Our_Ukraine-People%27s_Self-Defense_Bloc" class="mw-redirect" title="Our Ukraine-People's Self-Defense Bloc">Our Ukraine-People's Self-Defense Bloc</a> formed a <a href="/wiki/Second_Tymoshenko_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Tymoshenko Government">coalition government</a>, with Yulia Tymoshenko as Prime Minister. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Request_for_a_NATO_Membership_Action_Plan">Request for a NATO Membership Action Plan</h4></div> At the beginning of 2008, the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ukraine" title="President of Ukraine">Ukrainian President</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Ukraine" title="Prime Minister of Ukraine">Prime Minister</a> and head of parliament sent an official letter (the so-called "letter of three") to apply for the Membership Action Plan.<a href="#cite_note-uatv1-42">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-inua-43">[43]</a> At the beginning of 2008 the work of the Rada was blocked for two months due, according to at least one observer, to this letter.<a href="#cite_note-uatv1-42">[42]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukrainian</a> membership in NATO gained support from a number of NATO leaders.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> However, it was met with opposition from the opposition parties within Ukraine, who called for a national referendum on any steps towards further involvement with NATO. A <a href="/wiki/Petition" title="Petition">petition</a> of over 2 million signatures called for a referendum on Ukraine's membership proposal to join NATO. In February 2008 57.8% of Ukrainians supported the idea of a national referendum on joining NATO, against 38.6% in February 2007.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Ukraine" title="Politics of Ukraine">Ukrainian politicians</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Yuriy_Yekhanurov" title="Yuriy Yekhanurov">Yuriy Yekhanurov</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yulia_Tymoshenko" title="Yulia Tymoshenko">Yulia Tymoshenko</a> stated Ukraine would not join NATO as long as the public continued opposing the move.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Later that year the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian government">Ukrainian government</a> started an information campaign, aimed at informing the Ukrainian people about the benefits of membership.<a href="#cite_note-unian-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> In January 2008, US Senator <a href="/wiki/Richard_Lugar" title="Richard Lugar">Richard Lugar</a> said: "Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko, Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko and <a href="/wiki/Chairman_of_the_Verkhovna_Rada" title="Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada">Parliamentary chairman</a> <a href="/wiki/Arseniy_Yatsenyuk" title="Arseniy Yatsenyuk">Arsenii Yatsenyuk</a> have signed the statement calling for consideration on Ukraine's entry into the NATO via the MAP programme at the Bucharest summit."<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> The Ukrainian parliament headed by <a href="/wiki/Arseniy_Yatsenyuk" title="Arseniy Yatsenyuk">Arseniy Yatsenyuk</a> was unable to hold its regular parliamentary session following the decision of the parliamentary opposition to prevent the parliament from functioning in a protest against joining <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a>. The parliament was blocked from 25 January 2008<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> until 4 March 2008 (on 29 February 2008 faction leaders agreed on a protocol of mutual understanding).<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> US President <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> and both nominees for President of the United States in the <a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="2008 United States presidential election">2008 election</a>, U.S. senator <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> and U.S. senator <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a>, did offer backing to Ukraine's membership of NATO.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> Russian reactions were negative. In April 2008, Russian President <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> spoke out against Ukraine's membership in NATO.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a><a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bucharest_summit">Bucharest summit</h4></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2008_Bucharest_summit" title="2008 Bucharest summit">2008 Bucharest summit</a></div> At the NATO summit in Bucharest in April 2008, NATO decided it would not yet offer membership to <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> and Ukraine; nevertheless, NATO Secretary-General <a href="/wiki/Jaap_de_Hoop_Scheffer" title="Jaap de Hoop Scheffer">Jaap de Hoop Scheffer</a> said that Georgia and Ukraine would eventually become members. Even though it was a powerful statement, one person cannot guarantee membership, especially before a country has applied for membership. Each existing member must approve an applicant country before NATO membership can be attained, in addition, conditions can be set on applicant countries before joining the organization.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Resistance was reportedly met from France and Germany;<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> <a href="/wiki/Russo-Georgian_War" title="Russo-Georgian War">Russia invaded Georgia</a> less than four months later in August 2008.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> In November 2008, German Chancellor <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a>, Ukrainian Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko and Ukrainian minister of defence <a href="/wiki/Anatoliy_Hrytsenko" title="Anatoliy Hrytsenko">Anatoliy Hrytsenko</a> doubted Ukraine would be granted a NATO MAP at the December meeting.<a href="#cite_note-ukra1-60">[60]</a> In a <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">Times of London</a> interview in late November, Yushchenko stated: "Ukraine has done everything it had to do. We are devoted to this pace. Everything else is an issue of political will of those allies who represent NATO."<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> Although NATO Deputy Assistant Secretary-General <a href="/wiki/Aurelia_Bouchez" title="Aurelia Bouchez">Aurelia Bouchez</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[nb 1]</a> and Secretary-General Scheffer<a href="#cite_note-65">[nb 2]</a> still supported Ukraine's NATO bid at the time. However, the <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="George W. Bush administration">Bush administration</a> seemed not to push for <a href="/wiki/NATO-Georgia_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO-Georgia relations">Georgian</a> and Ukrainian MAPs in late November 2008. <a href="/wiki/Condoleezza_Rice" title="Condoleezza Rice">Condoleezza Rice</a> told a press conference, "We believe that the NATO-Georgia Commission and the NATO-Ukraine Commission can be the bodies with which we intensify our dialogue and our activities. And, therefore, there does not need at this point in time to be any discussion of MAP."<a href="#cite_note-66">[64]</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_Russia" title="President of Russia">President of Russia</a> <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedev" title="Dmitry Medvedev">Dmitry Medvedev</a> responded that "reason has prevailed."<a href="#cite_note-dmunian-67">[65]</a> On 3 December 2008 NATO decided on an Annual National Programme of providing assistance to Ukraine to implement reforms required to accede the alliance without referring to MAP.<a href="#cite_note-nomap-68">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-ukratp-69">[67]</a> At the NATO-Ukraine consultations at the level of Defense Ministers held at the NATO headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a> in November 2009, NATO Secretary-General <a href="/wiki/Anders_Fogh_Rasmussen" title="Anders Fogh Rasmussen">Anders Fogh Rasmussen</a> praised Ukraine's first Annual National Program, which outlined the steps it intended to take to accelerate internal reform and alignment with Euro-Atlantic standards, as an important step on Ukraine's path to becoming a member of the Alliance.<a href="#cite_note-afranp-70">[68]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidency_of_Viktor_Yanukovych_(2010–2014)">Presidency of Viktor Yanukovych (2010–2014)</h3></div> During the <a href="/wiki/2010_Ukrainian_presidential_election" title="2010 Ukrainian presidential election">2010 presidential election</a> campaign, <a href="/wiki/Party_of_Regions" title="Party of Regions">Party of Regions</a> leader and candidate <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Yanukovych" title="Viktor Yanukovych">Viktor Yanukovych</a> stated that the current level of Ukraine's cooperation with NATO was sufficient and that the question of the country's accession to the alliance was therefore not urgent.<a href="#cite_note-theworldreporter.com-71">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[70]</a> Yanukovych's victory in the election marked a turnaround in Ukraine's relations with NATO. On 14 February 2010, Yanukovych said that Ukraine's relations with NATO were currently "well-defined", and that there was "no question of Ukraine joining NATO." He said the issue of Ukrainian membership of NATO might "emerge at some point, but we will not see it in the immediate future."[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] On 1 March 2010, during his visit to <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a>, Yanukovych said that there would be no change to Ukraine's status as a member of the alliance's outreach program.<a href="#cite_note-ykp-73">[71]</a> He later reiterated during a trip to Moscow that Ukraine would remain a "European, non-aligned state."<a href="#cite_note-ypk-74">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[73]</a> As of May 2010, NATO and Ukraine continued to cooperate in the framework of the Annual National Program,<a href="#cite_note-76">[74]</a> including <a href="/wiki/Military_exercise" title="Military exercise">joint exercises</a>.<a href="#cite_note-77">[75]</a> According to Ukraine the continuation of Ukraine-NATO cooperation does not exclude the development of a strategic <a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Russia–Ukraine relations">partnership with Russia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-78">[76]</a> On 27 May 2010 Yanukovych stated that he considered Ukraine's relations with NATO as a partnership, "And Ukraine can't live without this [partnership], because Ukraine is a large country."<a href="#cite_note-NATOlove-79">[77]</a> On 3 June 2010 the Ukrainian parliament passed a bill proposed by the President that excluded the goal of "integration into Euro-Atlantic security and NATO membership" from the country's national security strategy.<a href="#cite_note-radanonato-80">[78]</a> The law precluded Ukraine's membership of any military bloc, but allowed for co-operation with alliances such as NATO.<a href="#cite_note-81">[79]</a> According to at least one encyclopedia this marks "when [the Ukrainian government] officially abandoned its goal of joining NATO",<a href="#cite_note-bcom-82">[80]</a> although as late as May 2022 according to a member of the <a href="/wiki/Shmyhal_Government" title="Shmyhal Government">Shmyhal Government</a> (Deputy Prime Minister for European and Euro-Atlantic Integration of Ukraine <a href="/wiki/Olha_Stefanishyna" title="Olha Stefanishyna">Olha Stefanishyna</a>) the "letter of three" had "not been withdrawn since then."<a href="#cite_note-inua-43">[43]</a> "<a href="/wiki/Ukraine_and_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukraine and the European Union">European integration</a>" was still part of Ukraine's national security strategy.<a href="#cite_note-radanonato-80">[78]</a> On 24 June 2010 the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Cabinet_of_Ministers" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian Cabinet of Ministers">Ukrainian Cabinet of Ministers</a> approved an action plan to implement an annual national program of cooperation with NATO in 2010.<a href="#cite_note-NATO2010-83">[81]</a> This included:<a href="#cite_note-NATO2010-83">[81]</a> <ul><li>Involvement of Ukrainian aviation and transport material in the transportation of cargo and personnel of the armed forces of NATO's member states and partners participating in NATO-led peacekeeping missions and operations</li> <li>The continuation of Ukraine's participation in a <a href="/wiki/Kosovo_Force" title="Kosovo Force">peacekeeping operation in Kosovo</a></li> <li>Possible reinforcing of Ukraine's <a href="/wiki/International_Security_Assistance_Force" title="International Security Assistance Force">peacekeeping contingents in Afghanistan</a> and <a href="/wiki/NATO_Training_Mission_%E2%80%93_Iraq" title="NATO Training Mission – Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li>Ukraine's participation in a number of international events organized by NATO</li> <li>Training of Ukrainian troops in the structures of <a href="/wiki/NATO_members" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO members">NATO members</a></li></ul> Ukraine and NATO continued to hold joint seminars and joint tactical and strategical exercises and operations during Yanukovych Presidency.<a href="#cite_note-securityexer-84">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[83]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidency_of_Petro_Poroshenko_(2014–2019)">Presidency of Petro Poroshenko (2014–2019)</h3></div> Yanukovych fled Ukraine amid the <a href="/wiki/Euromaidan" title="Euromaidan">Euromaidan</a> uprising in February 2014.<a href="#cite_note-result_of_Russia_UNR-86">[84]</a> NATO officials vowed support for Ukraine and worked to downplay tensions between the bloc and Russia.<a href="#cite_note-87">[85]</a> In late February 2014, Secretary-General Rasmussen reaffirmed that NATO membership was still an option for Ukraine.<a href="#cite_note-88">[86]</a> As a result of this <a href="/wiki/2014_Ukrainian_revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Ukrainian revolution">revolution</a>, the interim <a href="/wiki/First_Yatsenyuk_government" title="First Yatsenyuk government">Yatsenyuk Government</a> came to power on 26 February in Ukraine.<a href="#cite_note-IU26214GNU-89">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[88]</a> The Yatsenyuk Government initially stated that it did not intend to make Ukraine a member of NATO.<a href="#cite_note-NNUIU29314-4">[4]</a> <a href="/wiki/Petro_Poroshenko" title="Petro Poroshenko">Petro Poroshenko</a> was <a href="/wiki/2014_Ukrainian_presidential_election" title="2014 Ukrainian presidential election">elected president on 25 May 2014</a>.<a href="#cite_note-wp-91">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-92">[90]</a><a href="#cite_note-93">[91]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[94]</a> On 1 October 2014, <a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">Jens Stoltenberg</a> took over the position of NATO Secretary-General.<a href="#cite_note-natojens-97">[95]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Poroschenko_Merkel_and_Biden_Security_Conference_February_2015.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Poroschenko_Merkel_and_Biden_Security_Conference_February_2015.jpg/220px-Poroschenko_Merkel_and_Biden_Security_Conference_February_2015.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Poroschenko_Merkel_and_Biden_Security_Conference_February_2015.jpg/330px-Poroschenko_Merkel_and_Biden_Security_Conference_February_2015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Poroschenko_Merkel_and_Biden_Security_Conference_February_2015.jpg/440px-Poroschenko_Merkel_and_Biden_Security_Conference_February_2015.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3714" data-file-height="2407" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Petro_Poroshenko" title="Petro Poroshenko">Petro Poroshenko</a> with German Chancellor <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> and Vice President of the United States <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a>, February 2015</figcaption></figure> On 29 August 2014, following reports that the <a href="/wiki/2014_Russian_military_intervention_in_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Russian military intervention in Ukraine">Russian military was operating within Ukraine</a>, Ukrainian Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Arseniy_Yatsenyuk" title="Arseniy Yatsenyuk">Arseniy Yatsenyuk</a> announced that he would ask the Ukrainian parliament to put Ukraine on a path towards NATO membership.<a href="#cite_note-98">[96]</a> The government has also signaled that it hoped for <a href="/wiki/Major_non-NATO_ally" title="Major non-NATO ally">major non-NATO ally</a> status with the United States, NATO's largest military power and contributor.<a href="#cite_note-99">[97]</a> As part of these efforts, and to rule out future Ukrainian membership in the <a href="/wiki/Eurasian_Economic_Union" title="Eurasian Economic Union">Eurasian Economic Union</a> and other Russian-led supranational entities, Yatsenyuk also submitted a draft law to repeal Ukraine's non-bloc status previously instituted by Yanukovych.<a href="#cite_note-100">[98]</a> Following <a href="/wiki/2014_Ukrainian_parliamentary_election" title="2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election">parliamentary elections</a> in October 2014, the <a href="/wiki/Second_Yatsenyuk_Government" title="Second Yatsenyuk Government">new government</a> made joining NATO a priority.<a href="#cite_note-rferl.org-2">[2]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Soldiers_of_6th_Squadron,_8th_Cavalry_Regiment,_2nd_Infantry_Brigade_Combat_Team,_3rd_Infantry_Division_train_Ukrainian_Soldiers_on_trigger_squeeze.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Soldiers_of_6th_Squadron%2C_8th_Cavalry_Regiment%2C_2nd_Infantry_Brigade_Combat_Team%2C_3rd_Infantry_Division_train_Ukrainian_Soldiers_on_trigger_squeeze.jpg/220px-Soldiers_of_6th_Squadron%2C_8th_Cavalry_Regiment%2C_2nd_Infantry_Brigade_Combat_Team%2C_3rd_Infantry_Division_train_Ukrainian_Soldiers_on_trigger_squeeze.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Soldiers_of_6th_Squadron%2C_8th_Cavalry_Regiment%2C_2nd_Infantry_Brigade_Combat_Team%2C_3rd_Infantry_Division_train_Ukrainian_Soldiers_on_trigger_squeeze.jpg/330px-Soldiers_of_6th_Squadron%2C_8th_Cavalry_Regiment%2C_2nd_Infantry_Brigade_Combat_Team%2C_3rd_Infantry_Division_train_Ukrainian_Soldiers_on_trigger_squeeze.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Soldiers_of_6th_Squadron%2C_8th_Cavalry_Regiment%2C_2nd_Infantry_Brigade_Combat_Team%2C_3rd_Infantry_Division_train_Ukrainian_Soldiers_on_trigger_squeeze.jpg/440px-Soldiers_of_6th_Squadron%2C_8th_Cavalry_Regiment%2C_2nd_Infantry_Brigade_Combat_Team%2C_3rd_Infantry_Division_train_Ukrainian_Soldiers_on_trigger_squeeze.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3164" data-file-height="2218" /></a><figcaption>Soldiers of the U.S. Army <a href="/wiki/8th_Cavalry_Regiment_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="8th Cavalry Regiment (United States)">6th Squadron, 8th Cavalry Regiment</a>, <a href="/wiki/3rd_Infantry_Division_(United_States)#Current_status" title="3rd Infantry Division (United States)">2nd Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 3rd Infantry Division</a> train Ukrainian soldiers on trigger squeeze during a 2016 drill.</figcaption></figure> On 23 December 2014, the Ukrainian parliament renounced Ukraine's <a href="/wiki/Country_neutrality_(international_relations)" class="mw-redirect" title="Country neutrality (international relations)">non-aligned status</a>, a step harshly condemned by Russia.<a href="#cite_note-result_of_Russia_UNR-86">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-wsjends-101">[99]</a> The new law stated that Ukraine's previous non-aligned status "proved to be ineffective in guaranteeing Ukraine's security and protecting the country from external aggression and pressure" and also aimed to deepen Ukrainian cooperation with NATO "to achieve the criteria which are required for membership in the alliance."<a href="#cite_note-Xinhua_2014-12-24-102">[100]</a> On 29 December 2014, Poroshenko vowed to hold a <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_NATO_membership_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian NATO membership referendum">referendum on joining NATO</a>.<a href="#cite_note-103">[101]</a> A number of joint military exercises were planned between NATO members and Ukraine in 2015.<a href="#cite_note-uua-104">[102]</a> Among them were <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Fearless_Guardian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Fearless Guardian (page does not exist)">Operation Fearless Guardian</a> (OFG) which totalled 2,200 participants, including 1,000 U.S. military. Initial personnel and equipment of the <a href="/wiki/173rd_Airborne_Brigade" title="173rd Airborne Brigade">173rd Airborne Brigade</a> arrived in <a href="/wiki/Yavoriv" title="Yavoriv">Yavoriv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lviv_Oblast" title="Lviv Oblast">Lviv Oblast</a>, on 10 April 2015. OFG would train Ukraine's newly formed <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraine_National_Guard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukraine National Guard (page does not exist)">Ukraine National Guard</a> under the Congress-approved <a href="/wiki/Global_Security_Contingency_Fund" title="Global Security Contingency Fund">Global Security Contingency Fund</a>. Under the program, the US Army was to train three battalions of Ukrainian troops over a six-month period beginning in April 2015,<a href="#cite_note-105">[103]</a> Others initiatives include Exercise Sea Breeze 2015 (total 2,500 personnel of which 1,000 US military and 500 military from NATO or "<a href="/wiki/Partnership_for_Peace" title="Partnership for Peace">Partnership for Peace</a>" countries), "Saber Guardian/Rapid Trident – 2015" (total 2,100 members, including 500 US military and 600 NATO/PfP personnel), as well as the Ukrainian-Polish air exercise "Safe Skies – 2015" (total 350 participants, including 100 Polish military) and military police "Law and Order – 2015" (total 100 participants, 50 of which are Polish military).[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] In September 2015, NATO launched five trust funds for €5.4 million for the Ukrainian army. €2 million are planned to be sent for the modernization of communication systems, €1.2 million – to reform the logistic and standardization systems, €845,000 – for physical rehabilitation and prostheses, €815,000 for cyber defense, and €410,000 for retraining and resettlement.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ukraine_%E2%80%93_NATO_Commission_chaired_by_Petro_Poroshenko_(2017-07-10)_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Ukraine_%E2%80%93_NATO_Commission_chaired_by_Petro_Poroshenko_%282017-07-10%29_05.jpg/220px-Ukraine_%E2%80%93_NATO_Commission_chaired_by_Petro_Poroshenko_%282017-07-10%29_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Ukraine_%E2%80%93_NATO_Commission_chaired_by_Petro_Poroshenko_%282017-07-10%29_05.jpg/330px-Ukraine_%E2%80%93_NATO_Commission_chaired_by_Petro_Poroshenko_%282017-07-10%29_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Ukraine_%E2%80%93_NATO_Commission_chaired_by_Petro_Poroshenko_%282017-07-10%29_05.jpg/440px-Ukraine_%E2%80%93_NATO_Commission_chaired_by_Petro_Poroshenko_%282017-07-10%29_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5272" data-file-height="3515" /></a><figcaption>NATO Secretary General <a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">Jens Stoltenberg</a> and Petro Poroshenko, 10 July 2017</figcaption></figure> In March 2016, <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_European_Commission" title="President of the European Commission">President of the European Commission</a> <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Juncker" title="Jean-Claude Juncker">Jean-Claude Juncker</a> stated that it would take at least 20–25 years for Ukraine to join the EU and NATO.<a href="#cite_note-106">[104]</a> In July 2016 NATO published a summary of the Comprehensive Assistance Package for Ukraine (CAPU) after the <a href="/wiki/2016_Warsaw_summit" title="2016 Warsaw summit">Heads of State meeting in Warsaw</a>. Ukraine declared a goal for their armed forces to become interoperable with those of NATO by 2020; the CAPU was designed to meet the needs of this process. The CAPU contained more than 40 targeted support measures in key areas like:<a href="#cite_note-107">[105]</a> <ol><li>Capacity and institution building</li> <li>Command Control, Communications and Computers (C4)</li> <li>Logistics and Standardization</li> <li>Defence Technical Cooperation</li> <li>Cyber Defence</li> <li>Medical Rehabilitation</li> <li>Counter-Improvised Explosive Devices, Explosive Ordnance Disposal and Demining</li> <li>Security-related science</li> <li>Strategic communications</li> <li>Countering Hybrid Warfare</li> <li>Security Services Reform</li> <li>Civil Emergency Planning</li> <li>Energy Security</li></ol> On 8 June 2017 the <a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Verkhovna Rada</a> passed a law making integration with NATO a foreign policy priority.<a href="#cite_note-vrprio-108">[106]</a> In July 2017 Poroshenko announced that he would seek the opening of negotiations on a MAP with NATO.<a href="#cite_note-109">[107]</a> In that same month President Poroshenko began proposing a 'patronage system', tying individual regions with European States.<a href="#cite_note-ppps-110">[108]</a> On 10 March 2018 <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> added <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> in the list of <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> aspiring members (others including <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> and <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a>). Several months later, in late June, Ukraine's <a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Verkhovna Rada</a> passed a National Security bill: the bill defines the principles of state policy on national security and defence as well as focusing on Ukraine's integration into the European security, economic and legal system; improvement in mutual relations with other states and eventual membership in EU and <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a>.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] On 20 September 2018 the <a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Ukrainian parliament</a> approved amendments to the constitution that would make the accession of the country to NATO and the EU a central goal and the main foreign policy objective.<a href="#cite_note-pushes-111">[109]</a> On 7 February 2019 the Ukrainian parliament voted with a majority of 334 out of 385 to change the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Ukraine" title="Constitution of Ukraine">Ukrainian constitution</a> to help Ukraine to join NATO and the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>.<a href="#cite_note-vrconst-112">[110]</a> After the vote, Poroshenko declared: "This is the day when the movement of Ukraine to the European Union and the North Atlantic Alliance will be consolidated in the Constitution as a foreign political landmark."<a href="#cite_note-porodecl-113">[111]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidency_of_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy_(from_2019)">Presidency of Volodymyr Zelenskyy (from 2019)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Minsk_agreements" title="Minsk agreements">Minsk agreements</a>, <a href="/wiki/Normandy_Format#Phases" title="Normandy Format">Normandy Format § Phases</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trilateral_Contact_Group_on_Ukraine" title="Trilateral Contact Group on Ukraine">Trilateral Contact Group on Ukraine</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Volodymyr_Zelensky_visits_Brussels_2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Volodymyr_Zelensky_visits_Brussels_2019.jpg/220px-Volodymyr_Zelensky_visits_Brussels_2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Volodymyr_Zelensky_visits_Brussels_2019.jpg/330px-Volodymyr_Zelensky_visits_Brussels_2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Volodymyr_Zelensky_visits_Brussels_2019.jpg/440px-Volodymyr_Zelensky_visits_Brussels_2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Ukrainian President <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a> with NATO Secretary General Stoltenberg in June 2019</figcaption></figure> Ukrainian President <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a> was inaugurated on 20 May 2019.<a href="#cite_note-rflz-114">[112]</a> On 12 June 2020 Ukraine joined NATO's <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_opportunity_partner" class="mw-redirect" title="Enhanced opportunity partner">enhanced opportunity partner</a> interoperability program.<a href="#cite_note-116">[nb 3]</a><a href="#cite_note-natoukraine30667898-115">[113]</a> According to an official NATO statement, the new status "does not prejudge any decisions on NATO membership."<a href="#cite_note-natoukraine30667898-115">[113]</a> On 14 September 2020 Zelenskyy approved Ukraine's new National Security Strategy, "which provides for the development of the distinctive partnership with NATO with the aim of membership in NATO."<a href="#cite_note-117">[114]</a><a href="#cite_note-118">[115]</a><a href="#cite_note-119">[116]</a> On 8 October 2020, during a meeting with British Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> in London, Zelenskyy stated that Ukraine needed a NATO MAP, as NATO membership will contribute to Ukraine's security and defense.<a href="#cite_note-120">[117]</a> On 1 December 2020 the Minister of Defense of Ukraine <a href="/wiki/Andriy_Taran" title="Andriy Taran">Andriy Taran</a> stated that Ukraine clearly outlines its ambitions to obtain the NATO MAP and hopes for comprehensive political and military support for such a decision at the next Alliance Summit in 2021. Addressing the ambassadors and military attaches of NATO member states, as well as representatives of the NATO office in Ukraine, they were urged to inform their capitals that Ukraine would hope for their full politico-military support in reaching such a decision at the next NATO Summit in 2021. This should be a practical step and a demonstration of commitment to the 2008 Bucharest Summit.<a href="#cite_note-bucha-121">[118]</a> At the end of November 2020, it became known that the NATO Summit in 2021 would consider the issue of returning to an "open door policy", including the issue of providing <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> with a MAP. On 9 February 2021, the Prime Minister of Ukraine, <a href="/wiki/Denys_Shmyhal" title="Denys Shmyhal">Denys Shmyhal</a>, stated that he hoped that Ukraine would be able to receive an action plan for NATO membership at the same time as Georgia.<a href="#cite_note-122">[119]</a> In response, the NATO Secretary-General confirmed during Shmyhal's visit to Brussels that Ukraine is a candidate for NATO membership.<a href="#cite_note-kmu-123">[120]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B8_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B8_05.jpg/220px-%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B8_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B8_05.jpg/330px-%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B8_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B8_05.jpg/440px-%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B8_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Zelenskyy and Turkish President <a href="/wiki/Recep_Tayyip_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Recep Tayyip Erdoğan">Recep Tayyip Erdoğan</a> exchange signed documents on 16 October 2020.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Russian_military_build-up_around_Ukraine">Russian military build-up around Ukraine</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Prelude_to_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Prelude to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Prelude to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a></div> On 7 April 2021, after the start of the build-up of Russian troops near the Ukrainian border, Lithuanian Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Gabrielius_Landsbergis" title="Gabrielius Landsbergis">Gabrielius Landsbergis</a> told a press conference with his Spanish counterpart <a href="/wiki/Arancha_Gonz%C3%A1lez_Laya" title="Arancha González Laya">Arancha González Laya</a> that Lithuania intends to ask its NATO allies to provide Ukraine with a MAP: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">In the near future, we should again turn to our colleagues with a letter to consider the possibility of granting MAP to Ukraine. I am convinced, and we have already begun to discuss this issue with our colleagues from the Baltic states, NATO could repeat its proposal to provide Ukraine with a membership plan. This step will become a "strong signal for Russia", in particular, that Ukraine has chosen the transatlantic direction for itself, is appreciated and has support in the NATO countries. – emphasized Landsbergis.</blockquote> For her part, the Spanish Foreign Minister, despite the fact that Ukraine is not a member of the Alliance, said that the Allies' relations with it are already "fruitful, useful and are a symbol of NATO's vision of a peaceful neighborhood." She also added that the issue of Ukraine should be discussed at the summit of the North Atlantic Alliance, which is scheduled for June this year.<a href="#cite_note-124">[121]</a> Following in the footsteps of his Lithuanian counterpart, Latvian Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds" title="Edgars Rinkēvičs">Edgars Rinkēvičs</a> said on 7 April that NATO should provide Ukraine with a MAP:[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">We are watching closely as Russia draws troops to Ukraine's borders. It is not clear at this time what this is: a show of force or real aggression. But there is every reason to worry ... Ukraine has been trying to join NATO for 15 years by obtaining an Membership Action Plan. Apparently, it is time to provide this Plan to Ukraine. This will be at least a signal from us [NATO] that Ukrainians will not be left without support. I will definitely support this decision...</blockquote> At the same April meeting, Stoltenberg said that "NATO firmly supports sovereignty and the territorial integrity of Ukraine."[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] On 10 April 2021, the Minister of Defense of Ukraine <a href="/wiki/Andriy_Taran" title="Andriy Taran">Andriy Taran</a> stated that the top priority of the Ukrainian political leadership is to obtain the Action Plan for Membership (MAP) in the North Atlantic Alliance in 2021. According to the head of the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense, the most convincing and effective mechanism for communicating the position of the international community to Moscow is "accelerating the implementation of the decision of the 2008 NATO Bucharest Summit on our membership in the Alliance."<a href="#cite_note-125">[122]</a> Receiving the MAP for Ukraine was also supported by Turkish President <a href="/wiki/Recep_Tayyip_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Recep Tayyip Erdoğan">Recep Tayyip Erdoğan</a>, in a joint declaration of the Ninth High-Level Strategic Council between Ukraine and the Republic of Turkey.<a href="#cite_note-turk-126">[123]</a> Following a meeting with Zelenskyy in May 2021, Democratic Senator <a href="/wiki/Chris_Murphy" title="Chris Murphy">Chris Murphy</a> said at a briefing in Kyiv that granting Ukraine a MAP would be the next logical step toward NATO membership. He stressed that Ukraine has already made several reforms necessary to become a member of NATO, and is prepared to carry out additional reforms.<a href="#cite_note-murphy-127">[124]</a> He also stated that if Ukraine and Georgia had received the MAP in 2008, there would have been no conflict with Russia at all:<a href="#cite_note-128">[125]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">I understand NATO's concern about the prospect of integrating with a country in conflict. But, frankly, if Ukraine and Georgia had received the MAP in 2008, I don't think there would have been a conflict at all.</blockquote> On 2 June 2021, Ukrainian President Zelenskyy called out a potential threat that could strengthen Russia's position in Europe: the failure to give Ukraine a clear signal and specific deadlines for obtaining a MAP for NATO membership.<a href="#cite_note-129">[126]</a> At the June <a href="/wiki/2021_Brussels_summit" title="2021 Brussels summit">2021 Brussels summit</a>, NATO leaders reiterated the decision taken at the 2008 Bucharest Summit that Ukraine would become a member of the Alliance with the NATO MAP as an integral part of the process and Ukraine's right to determine its own future and foreign policy course without outside interference.<a href="#cite_note-:0-10">[10]</a> Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg also stressed that Russia will not be able to veto Ukraine's accession to NATO:<a href="#cite_note-:1-130">[127]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">Each country chooses its own path, and this also applies to joining NATO. It is up to Ukraine and the 30 NATO members to decide whether it aspires to be a member of the Alliance. Russia has no say in whether Ukraine should be a member of the Alliance. They cannot veto the decisions of their neighbors. We will not return to the era of spheres of interest, when large countries decide what to do with smaller ones.</blockquote> On 28 June 2021, Ukraine and NATO forces launched joint naval drills in the Black Sea, codenamed Sea Breeze 2021. Russia had condemned the drills, with the Russian Defense Ministry saying it would closely monitor them.<a href="#cite_note-131">[128]</a><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Volodymyr_Zelenskyi_and_Jens_Stoltenberg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Volodymyr_Zelenskyi_and_Jens_Stoltenberg.jpg/220px-Volodymyr_Zelenskyi_and_Jens_Stoltenberg.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Volodymyr_Zelenskyi_and_Jens_Stoltenberg.jpg/330px-Volodymyr_Zelenskyi_and_Jens_Stoltenberg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Volodymyr_Zelenskyi_and_Jens_Stoltenberg.jpg/440px-Volodymyr_Zelenskyi_and_Jens_Stoltenberg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1043" data-file-height="695" /></a><figcaption>President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg. Brussels, 16 December 2021.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:210831-D-BM568-1056_(51416775770).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/210831-D-BM568-1056_%2851416775770%29.jpg/220px-210831-D-BM568-1056_%2851416775770%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/210831-D-BM568-1056_%2851416775770%29.jpg/330px-210831-D-BM568-1056_%2851416775770%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/210831-D-BM568-1056_%2851416775770%29.jpg/440px-210831-D-BM568-1056_%2851416775770%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6048" data-file-height="4024" /></a><figcaption>Zelenskyy and U.S. Secretary of Defense <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Austin" title="Lloyd Austin">Lloyd Austin</a> on 31 August 2021</figcaption></figure> On 28 November 2021, Ukraine warned that Russia had massed nearly 92,000 troops near its borders, and speculated that Putin intended an offensive at the end of January or early February. Russia accused Ukraine of a military build-up of its own and demanded "legal guarantees" that it would never join NATO.<a href="#cite_note-ndtv-132">[129]</a> On 30 November 2021, Putin stated that an expansion of NATO's presence in Ukraine, especially the deployment of any <a href="/wiki/Ballistic_missile" title="Ballistic missile">long-range missiles</a> capable of striking Moscow or <a href="/wiki/Missile_defense_systems_by_country#Russia" title="Missile defense systems by country">missile defense systems</a> similar to those in Romania and Poland, would be a "red line" issue for the Kremlin. Putin argued that these missile defense systems may be converted into launchers of offensive <a href="/wiki/Tomahawk_(missile_family)" title="Tomahawk (missile family)">Tomahawk</a> long-range cruise missiles.<a href="#cite_note-guard30-133">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-drive-134">[131]</a><a href="#cite_note-punato-135">[132]</a> He said that "In a dialogue with the United States and its allies, we will insist on working out specific agreements that would exclude any further NATO moves eastward and the deployment of weapons systems that threaten us in close vicinity to Russian territory."<a href="#cite_note-usnews-136">[133]</a> Stoltenberg replied that "It's only Ukraine and 30 NATO allies that decide when Ukraine is ready to join NATO. Russia has no veto, Russia has no say, and Russia has no right to establish a sphere of influence to try to control their neighbors."<a href="#cite_note-axios-137">[134]</a><a href="#cite_note-bbcuk-138">[135]</a> On 17 December 2021, the Russian government demanded NATO end all activity in its Eastern European member states and ban Ukraine or any <a href="/wiki/Post-Soviet_states" title="Post-Soviet states">former Soviet state</a> from ever joining NATO, among other demands.<a href="#cite_note-Reuters_17_Dec_21-139">[136]</a> Some of the demands had already been ruled-out by NATO. A senior US official said the US was willing to discuss the proposals, but added that there were some "that the Russians know are unacceptable".<a href="#cite_note-Reuters_17_Dec_21-139">[136]</a> EU High Representative <a href="/wiki/Josep_Borrell" title="Josep Borrell">Josep Borrell</a> said these demands went against the founding principle of European security, notably the <a href="/wiki/Helsinki_Accords" title="Helsinki Accords">Helsinki Accords</a> of 1975, signed by European countries and the Soviet Union.<a href="#cite_note-140">[137]</a> On 11 January 2022 it became known that a group of Republican congressmen intended to introduce a bill declaring Ukraine a NATO-plus country and initiating a review of the advisability of declaring Russia a state sponsor of terrorism. The authors of the bill argue that recognizing Ukraine as a "NATO+ country" will make it possible to quickly make decisions on the provision and sale of American defense goods and services to Ukraine. In particular, according to Mike Rogers, co-author of the bill, this rule concerns the provision of anti-ship and air defense systems. In addition, this bill proposes to create a mechanism for the rapid imposition of sanctions against <a href="/wiki/Nord_Stream_2" title="Nord Stream 2">Nord Stream 2</a> in the event of a full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine. The authors of the bill are convinced that in this way they will forever block the commissioning of the pipeline. Also, if adopted, the United States is obliged to consider and vote on whether to grant Russia the status of a "country-sponsor of international terrorism."<a href="#cite_note-golos-141">[138]</a> On 14 January 2022 <a href="/wiki/Andriy_Yermak" title="Andriy Yermak">Andrii Yermak</a>, Chairman of the Office of the President of Ukraine, praised the preparation of sanctions in the event of a Russian invasion, but warned that such an invasion "would be a great tragedy." He also said that the Ukrainian authorities hope to hear specific conditions for joining the North Atlantic Alliance: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">Ukraine has shown to its principles and positions that we are fully prepared and able to be a member of NATO. This means that at the Madrid summit this year we hope to see and hear very specific conditions and information about this, because today, especially today, I would like to repeat that now this is a matter of life and death for our country.</blockquote> On 17 January 2022 Russian troops joined their Belarusian counterparts for an exercise aimed at "thwarting external aggression."<a href="#cite_note-ndtv-132">[129]</a> The exercise began on 10 February.<a href="#cite_note-ndtv-132">[129]</a> On 25 January 2022 NATO "firmly ruled out Moscow's core demand against further NATO expansion." Russia sought an end to NATO's "long-standing open-door policy for new member countries" and that it remove troops and equipment from Eastern Europe. <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Peskov" title="Dmitry Peskov">Dmitry Peskov</a> said that "before there is any understanding of how we will continue, we need to get the text."<a href="#cite_note-wapo25-142">[139]</a> On 27 January 2022 NATO submitted a proposal to Russia for the security of the latter, "that dismissed Moscow's central demands."<a href="#cite_note-wapo27-143">[140]</a> On 28 January 2022 Putin said the West has ignored "Russia's fundamental concerns" on NATO's expansion and said that NATO had "strike weapons systems near Russia's borders."<a href="#cite_note-ndtv-132">[129]</a> On 31 January 2022 at a tense meeting of the <a href="/wiki/UN_Security_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="UN Security Council">UN Security Council</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Post">The Washington Post</a> reported that "Russia has demanded a Western commitment to exclude Ukraine from its security umbrella and the removal of NATO forces and equipment from Eastern Europe and the Baltic States" and according to Ambassador <a href="/wiki/Linda_Thomas-Greenfield" title="Linda Thomas-Greenfield">Linda Thomas-Greenfield</a> "has threatened to take military action should its demands not be met." Ambassador <a href="/wiki/Vasily_Nebenzya" title="Vasily Nebenzya">Vasily Nebenzya</a> denied any plans for invasion and said Russia was within its rights to station troops anywhere within its own territory. He stated "Not a single Russian politician, not a single public figure, not a single person said that we are planning to attack Ukraine." On the same day Russian Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Lavrov" class="mw-redirect" title="Sergei Lavrov">Sergei Lavrov</a> said "The main question is our clear message that we consider further NATO expansion to the East and weapons deployment, which can threaten the Russian Federation, unacceptable." Stoltenberg said "Russia has used military exercises before as a disguise, as a cover... military buildup, exercises, threatening rhetoric and a track record... all of that together, of course, make this a serious threat."<a href="#cite_note-wapo31-144">[141]</a><a href="#cite_note-unsc8960-145">[142]</a> On 16 February 2022 NATO's commanders were instructed by Secretary-General Stoltenberg to work out the details of a battlegroup deployment to the alliance's southeastern flank because there were no signs of a Russian de-escalation yet.<a href="#cite_note-146">[143]</a> On 19 February 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Munich_Security_Conference" title="Munich Security Conference">Munich Security Conference</a> Stoltenberg remarked that despite NATO's "strong diplomatic efforts to find a political solution [to the Ukrainian crisis]... we have seen no sign of withdrawal or de-escalation so far. On the contrary, Russia’s build-up continues." He said "we have made written proposals to the Putin administration to reduce risks and increase transparency of military activities, address space and cyber threats, and engage on arms control, including on nuclear weapons and missiles... [Putin] is attempting to roll back history. And recreate [the] spheres of influence. [He] wants to limit NATO’s right to collective defence... and demands that we should remove all our forces and infrastructure from the countries that joined NATO after the fall of the Berlin Wall... wants to deny sovereign countries the right to choose their own path. And their own security arrangements. For Ukraine – but also for other countries, such as Finland and Sweden. And for the first time, we now see Beijing joining Moscow in calling on NATO to stop admitting new members. It is an attempt to control the fate of free nations. To rewrite the international rulebook. And impose their own authoritarian models of governance."<a href="#cite_note-jsmun22-147">[144]</a> On the dais with him was <a href="/wiki/Ursula_von_der_Leyen" title="Ursula von der Leyen">Ursula von der Leyen</a>. Together they proceeded to give an interview to the witness audience. On 20 February 2022 France and Germany called on their nationals to leave Ukraine.<a href="#cite_note-ndtv-132">[129]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Our_Key_Goal_is_Ukraine%E2%80%99s_Full_Membership_in_the_Alliance_%E2%80%93_President_at_the_Meeting_with_NATO_Secretary_General_Mark_Rutte._(54039802986).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Our_Key_Goal_is_Ukraine%E2%80%99s_Full_Membership_in_the_Alliance_%E2%80%93_President_at_the_Meeting_with_NATO_Secretary_General_Mark_Rutte._%2854039802986%29.jpg/220px-Our_Key_Goal_is_Ukraine%E2%80%99s_Full_Membership_in_the_Alliance_%E2%80%93_President_at_the_Meeting_with_NATO_Secretary_General_Mark_Rutte._%2854039802986%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Our_Key_Goal_is_Ukraine%E2%80%99s_Full_Membership_in_the_Alliance_%E2%80%93_President_at_the_Meeting_with_NATO_Secretary_General_Mark_Rutte._%2854039802986%29.jpg/330px-Our_Key_Goal_is_Ukraine%E2%80%99s_Full_Membership_in_the_Alliance_%E2%80%93_President_at_the_Meeting_with_NATO_Secretary_General_Mark_Rutte._%2854039802986%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Our_Key_Goal_is_Ukraine%E2%80%99s_Full_Membership_in_the_Alliance_%E2%80%93_President_at_the_Meeting_with_NATO_Secretary_General_Mark_Rutte._%2854039802986%29.jpg/440px-Our_Key_Goal_is_Ukraine%E2%80%99s_Full_Membership_in_the_Alliance_%E2%80%93_President_at_the_Meeting_with_NATO_Secretary_General_Mark_Rutte._%2854039802986%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2001" /></a><figcaption>NATO Secretary General <a href="/wiki/Mark_Rutte" title="Mark Rutte">Mark Rutte</a> with Ukrainian President <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a> in Kyiv, 3 October 2024</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</h4></div> On 21 February 2022 Zelenskyy had accused Putin of "wrecking peace talks and ruled out making any territorial concessions."<a href="#cite_note-theguardian1-148">[145]</a> The same day, Stoltenberg advised Russia "in the strongest possible terms, to choose the path of diplomacy, and to immediately reverse its massive military build-up in and around Ukraine."<a href="#cite_note-slprdpr-149">[146]</a> <a href="/wiki/Prelude_to_the_2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Prelude to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">Amid rising tensions between Russia and Ukraine in early 2022</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Federation_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Federation Council">Federation Council</a> of Russia recognized the Luhansk and Donetsk people's republics on 22 February 2022<a href="#cite_note-theguardian1-148">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-tass-150">[147]</a> after the <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">State Duma</a> called on Putin to recognize the breakaway territories on 16 February,<a href="#cite_note-rfeapp-151">[148]</a> deputies passing the motion 351 to 16.<a href="#cite_note-152">[149]</a> On 21 February, Putin signed decrees to recognize two self-proclaimed entities in the temporarily occupied territories of <a href="/wiki/Donetsk" title="Donetsk">Donetsk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Luhansk" title="Luhansk">Luhansk</a> regions of Ukraine."<a href="#cite_note-bukrinf-153">[150]</a> Also on 22 February 2022 Russian president <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> declared that the <a href="/wiki/Minsk_Agreements" class="mw-redirect" title="Minsk Agreements">Minsk Agreements</a> "no longer existed", and that Ukraine, not Russia, was to blame for their collapse.<a href="#cite_note-fgfg56-154">[151]</a> Stoltenberg condemned Putin's declaration: "This further undermines Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, erodes efforts towards a resolution of the conflict, and violates the Minsk agreements, to which Russia is a party."<a href="#cite_note-theguardian1-148">[145]</a> On 24 February 2022 Russia launched a <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">full-scale invasion of Ukraine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-sdsds44-155">[152]</a> <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a> later reported that the deputy <a href="/wiki/Kremlin_Chief_of_Staff" class="mw-redirect" title="Kremlin Chief of Staff">Kremlin Chief of Staff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Kozak" title="Dmitry Kozak">Dmitry Kozak</a>, had brokered a deal with Ukraine in February 2022 that would have kept Ukraine out of NATO. Reuters reported that it had been rejected by Putin, because he wanted to occupy and annex Ukraine. It was also unclear if the deal had Ukrainian government support. The Russian government denied the report.<a href="#cite_note-Reuters_2022-156">[153]</a> On 1 March 2022 Stoltenberg convinced the <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Duda" title="Andrzej Duda">President of Poland</a> to forgo sending any fighter aircraft to Ukraine because of the risk of attracting Russian attacks onto its territory, which would likely cause NATO to invoke Article 5 of its constitution.<a href="#cite_note-eurm29-157">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-polim29-158">[155]</a> On 4 March 2022 following an emergency meeting of Foreign Ministers in Brussels, Stoltenberg rejected Zelenskyy's request to impose a <a href="/wiki/No-fly_zone" title="No-fly zone">no-fly zone</a> over the country, stating that it might lead to a full-fledged war between the Alliance and Russia, and he declined to involve NATO, saying: "We are not part of this conflict." US Secretary of State <a href="/wiki/Antony_Blinken" title="Antony Blinken">Antony Blinken</a> said the Alliance was "doing everything we can to give the Ukrainian people the means to defend themselves against Russia... Unless the Kremlin changes course, it will continue down the road of increasing isolation and economic pain." The EU's <a href="/wiki/High_Representative_of_the_Union_for_Foreign_Affairs_and_Security_Policy" title="High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy">High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy</a> <a href="/wiki/Josep_Borrell" title="Josep Borrell">Josep Borrell</a> maintained "It's Putin’s war, and only Putin can end it." Zelenskyy, incensed, replied:<a href="#cite_note-srnofly-159">[156]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">"Today there was a NATO summit, a weak summit, a confused summit, a summit where it was clear that not everyone considers the battle for Europe's freedom to be the number one goal... Today, the leadership of the alliance gave the green light for further bombing of Ukrainian cities and villages, having refused to set up a no-fly zone.</blockquote> On 6 March 2022 Blinken raised the possibility of a three-way exchange between Poland, Ukraine and the US that would see Ukraine pilots fly Polish Mig-29s from a US airfield; in exchange for the Soviet-era jets Poland would receive used <a href="/wiki/F-16" class="mw-redirect" title="F-16">F-16s</a> from the USAF.<a href="#cite_note-f16m29-160">[157]</a> On 8 March 2022 Poland offered to donate 28 <a href="/wiki/MiG-29" class="mw-redirect" title="MiG-29">MiG-29</a> fighter jets to Ukraine, "ready to deploy – immediately and free of charge – all their MiG-29 jets to the <a href="/wiki/Ramstein_Air_Base" title="Ramstein Air Base">Ramstein airbase</a>" under US control in Germany.<a href="#cite_note-gnmm29-161">[158]</a><a href="#cite_note-wapom29-162">[159]</a> Press Secretary for the US <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Defense" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Defense">Department of Defense</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Kirby_(admiral)" title="John Kirby (admiral)">John Kirby</a> rejected the surprise announcement, and said "we do not believe Poland’s proposal is a tenable one." The next day he said the US would oppose any such plan for NATO nations, and termed the idea "high-risk",<a href="#cite_note-f24m29-163">[160]</a> because it brought into question NATO's "co-combatant" status.<a href="#cite_note-nytm29-164">[161]</a> The idea was quickly shot down by <a href="/wiki/Antony_Blinken" title="Antony Blinken">Antony Blinken</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Austin" title="Lloyd Austin">Lloyd Austin</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nytm29-164">[161]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Mateusz_Morawiecki" title="Mateusz Morawiecki">Polish Prime Minister</a> said on 9 March that any decision about delivering offensive weapons must be made unanimously by NATO members.<a href="#cite_note-f24m29-163">[160]</a> Also on 9 March 2022 Zelenskyy's plea was reinforced by <a href="/wiki/Azov_battalion" class="mw-redirect" title="Azov battalion">Azov battalion</a> Major Denis Prokopenko, who was tasked with the defense of <a href="/wiki/Mariupol" title="Mariupol">Mariupol</a>: "If a no-fly zone over Ukraine is not provided soon we will not be able to manage the supply of water and food, medicine, as well as to evacuate people safely."<a href="#cite_note-vhnyt-165">[162]</a> At a press conference on 11 March 2022 Stoltenberg was quoted: "President Putin's war on Ukraine has shattered peace in Europe. It has shaken the international order. And it continues to take a devastating toll on the Ukrainian people. But Putin seriously underestimated Ukraine. And he seriously underestimated the strength and unity of NATO, and of our friends and partners around the world." At the same press conference, the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada" title="Prime Minister of Canada">Prime Minister of Canada</a> <a href="/wiki/Justin_Trudeau" title="Justin Trudeau">Justin Trudeau</a> said that "Putin made a fundamental miscalculation. He thought Ukraine was weak, and he thought NATO was divided. He has been shown how wrong he is."<a href="#cite_note-jsjt-166">[163]</a> On 15 March 2022 Zelenskyy stated that he did not anticipate Ukraine joining NATO in the near future due to a lack of consensus from member states that it was ready. He said "For years we have been hearing about how the door is supposedly open (to NATO membership) but now we hear that we cannot enter. And it is true, and it must be acknowledged."<a href="#cite_note-167">[164]</a> On 24 March 2022 the 30 NATO heads of state held a meeting in Brussels and one result was a statement, which read in part:<a href="#cite_note-hoss-168">[165]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">Massive sanctions and heavy political costs have been imposed on Russia to bring an end to this war. We remain determined to maintain coordinated international pressure on Russia... We remain committed to the foundational principles underpinning European and global security, including that each nation has the right to choose its own security arrangements free from outside interference. We reaffirm our commitment to <a href="/wiki/NATO_open_door_policy" title="NATO open door policy">NATO's Open Door Policy</a> under Article 10 of the <a href="/wiki/North_Atlantic_Treaty" title="North Atlantic Treaty">Washington Treaty</a>... We will continue to take all necessary steps to protect and defend the security of our Allied populations and every inch of Allied territory... We are also establishing four additional multinational battlegroups in Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, and Slovakia... President Putin's choice to attack Ukraine is a strategic mistake, with grave consequences also for Russia and the Russian people.</blockquote> On 25 March 2022 Stoltenberg was interviewed by Euronews. He spoke of the Alliance doing "as much as they can" to support Ukraine, chiefly "with advanced anti-tank weapons, air defence systems" and with "financial support, humanitarian support, but also military support."<a href="#cite_note-mcmaen-169">[166]</a> On 4 April 2022 former Chancellor <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> defended her statement back in 2008 at the NATO summit in <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a> to block Ukraine from joining NATO.<a href="#cite_note-:2-170">[167]</a> This has been due to Ukraine's political decisions not being met at that time.<a href="#cite_note-:2-170">[167]</a> On 30 September 2022 Ukraine formally submitted an application to become a NATO member.<a href="#cite_note-:3-171">[168]</a> On 2 October 2022 the presidents of nine NATO states<a href="#cite_note-172">[a]</a> expressed support in a joint statement for Ukraine at some point joining NATO, in line with the conclusion of the 2008 Bucharest Summit, while not commenting explicitly on Ukraine's application.<a href="#cite_note-173">[169]</a><a href="#cite_note-174">[170]</a><a href="#cite_note-175">[171]</a> On 8 July 2023, US President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> said that Ukraine is not yet ready to join NATO, emphasizing, "I don’t think there is unanimity in NATO about whether or not to bring Ukraine into the NATO family now, at this moment, in the middle of a war."<a href="#cite_note-176">[172]</a> Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelensky believes that the lack of a timeframe poses a setback for Ukraine. In July 2023, he said, "NATO will give Ukraine security. Ukraine will make the alliance stronger."<a href="#cite_note-177">[173]</a> On the same day, Turkish President <a href="/wiki/Recep_Tayyip_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Recep Tayyip Erdoğan">Recep Tayyip Erdoğan</a> announced that his country would fully support Ukraine's NATO membership.<a href="#cite_note-178">[174]</a> At NATO's <a href="/wiki/2023_Vilnius_summit" title="2023 Vilnius summit">2023 Vilnius summit</a> it was decided that Ukraine would no longer be required to participate in a Membership Action Plan before joining the alliance.<a href="#cite_note-Vilnius2023-179">[175]</a> On 10 July 2024, Stoltenberg announced establishing a NATO command, headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Wiesbaden" title="Wiesbaden">Wiesbaden</a>, Germany, to ensure training and delivery of security assistance to Ukraine, consisting of 700 personnel.<a href="#cite_note-180">[176]</a><a href="#cite_note-181">[177]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Public_opinion_in_Ukraine">Public opinion in Ukraine</h2></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Popular support in Ukraine for NATO membership since 2000 </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0;border:none" colspan="5"> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="margin:0;width:100%"> <caption>2020–2023 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Date </th> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Opinion </th> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Poll agency </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#008142; color:white;">For </th> <th style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">Against </th></tr> <tr> <td>February 2024</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">77%</td> <td>5%</td> <td>International Republican Institute & Rating<a href="#cite_note-182">[178]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>November 2023</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">77%</td> <td>5%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-183">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 2023</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">79%</td> <td>5%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Republican_Institute" title="International Republican Institute">International Republican Institute</a><a href="#cite_note-184">[180]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 2023</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">83%</td> <td>6%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-185">[181]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 2023</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">89%</td> <td>3%</td> <td>Kyiv International Institute of Sociology<a href="#cite_note-186">[182]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>February 2023</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">82%</td> <td>3%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Republican_Institute" title="International Republican Institute">International Republican Institute</a> & Rating<a href="#cite_note-187">[183]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>January 2023</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">86%</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Institute" title="National Democratic Institute">National Democratic Institute</a><a href="#cite_note-188">[184]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>January 2023</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">86%</td> <td>3%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-189">[185]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 2022</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">83%</td> <td>4%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-190">[186]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 2022</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">71%</td> <td>7%</td> <td>Kyiv International Institute of Sociology<a href="#cite_note-191">[187]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 2022</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">76%</td> <td>10%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-192">[188]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 2022</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">72%</td> <td>7%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Republican_Institute" title="International Republican Institute">International Republican Institute</a> & Rating<a href="#cite_note-193">[189]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 2022</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">59%</td> <td>14%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Republican_Institute" title="International Republican Institute">International Republican Institute</a> & Rating<a href="#cite_note-194">[190]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 2022</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">68%</td> <td>23%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-195">[191]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>March 2022</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">72%</td> <td>12%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-196">[192]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>January 2022</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">64%</td> <td>17%</td> <td>Ukrainian Institute of the Future<a href="#cite_note-197">[193]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2021</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">59.2%</td> <td>28.1%</td> <td>Kyiv International Institute of Sociology<a href="#cite_note-198">[194]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 2021</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white">54%</td> <td>35% </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rating_(sociological_group)" title="Rating (sociological group)">Rating</a><a href="#cite_note-199">[195]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 2021</td> <td style="background:#9f9">47.8%</td> <td>24.3%</td> <td>Kyiv International Institute of Sociology<a href="#cite_note-200">[196]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>February 2020</td> <td style="background:#9f9">43.5%</td> <td>31.3%</td> <td>Kyiv International Institute of Sociology<a href="#cite_note-201">[197]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>January 2020</td> <td style="background:#9f9">49.8%</td> <td>29.8%</td> <td>Razumkov Centre<a href="#cite_note-202">[198]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0;border:none" colspan="5"> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="margin:0;width:100%"> <caption>2014–2019 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Date </th> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Opinion </th> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Poll agency </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#008142; color:white;">For </th> <th style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">Against </th></tr> <tr> <td>June 2019</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">53%</td> <td>29%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-203">[199]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 2018</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">45%</td> <td>31%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Republican_Institute" title="International Republican Institute">International Republican Institute</a> & Rating<a href="#cite_note-204">[200]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 2018</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">46.3%</td> <td>31.6%</td> <td>Razumkov Centre<a href="#cite_note-205">[201]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>March 2018</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">43%</td> <td>33%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Republican_Institute" title="International Republican Institute">International Republican Institute</a> & Rating<a href="#cite_note-206">[202]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2017</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">37%</td> <td>26%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Republican_Institute" title="International Republican Institute">International Republican Institute</a> & Rating<a href="#cite_note-207">[203]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 2017</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">45%</td> <td>27%</td> <td>Kyiv International Institute of Sociology<a href="#cite_note-208">[204]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 2017</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">40%</td> <td>27%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Republican_Institute" title="International Republican Institute">International Republican Institute</a> & Rating<a href="#cite_note-209">[205]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 2017</td> <td style="background:#9f9">46%</td> <td>27%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Republican_Institute" title="International Republican Institute">International Republican Institute</a> & Rating<a href="#cite_note-210">[206]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2016</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">71%</td> <td>23%</td> <td>Democratic Initiatives Foundation & Razumkov Centre<a href="#cite_note-211">[207]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 2016</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">39%</td> <td>31%</td> <td>Kyiv International Institute of Sociology<a href="#cite_note-212">[208]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 2016</td> <td style="background:#9f9;; color:black;">39%</td> <td>32%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-RNs11716-213">[209]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 2016</td> <td style="background:#9f9; color:black;">44%</td> <td>38%</td> <td>Kyiv International Institute of Sociology<a href="#cite_note-214">[210]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>March 2016</td> <td style="background:#9f9;; color:black;">45%</td> <td>30%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-M16UNp-215">[211]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>January 2016</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">47%</td> <td>31%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-PUNR4215-216">[212]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2015</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white;">75%</td> <td>11%</td> <td>Democratic Initiatives Foundation<a href="#cite_note-217">[213]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 2015</td> <td style="background:#008142; color:white">63.9%</td> <td>28.5%</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Democratic_Initiatives_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Democratic Initiatives Foundation (page does not exist)">Democratic Initiatives Foundation</a> & <a href="/wiki/Razumkov_Centre" title="Razumkov Centre">Razumkov Centre</a><a href="#cite_note-218">[214]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 2015</td> <td style="background:#008142;color:white">53%</td> <td>32%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a><a href="#cite_note-219">[215]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>March 2015</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">43.3%</td> <td>33.4%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_International_Institute_of_Sociology" title="Kyiv International Institute of Sociology">Kyiv International Institute of Sociology</a><a href="#cite_note-220">[216]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>November 2014</td> <td style="background:#008142;color:white">51%</td> <td>25%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-BsfNOTAaWiDb-221">[217]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 2014</td> <td style="background:#008142;color:white">53%</td> <td>34%</td> <td>Gorshenin Institute<a href="#cite_note-BsfNOTAaWiDa-222">[218]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 2014</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">44%</td> <td>34%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-RatingJuly14-223">[219]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 2014</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">47%</td> <td>36%</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorshenin_Institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorshenin Institute (page does not exist)">Gorshenin Institute</a><a href="#cite_note-224">[220]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 2014</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">41%</td> <td>40%</td> <td>Razumkov Centre<a href="#cite_note-225">[221]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 2014</td> <td style="background:#9f9;">41%</td> <td>40%</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Democratic_Initiatives_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Democratic Initiatives Foundation (page does not exist)">Democratic Initiatives Foundation</a> & <a href="/wiki/Razumkov_Centre" title="Razumkov Centre">Razumkov Centre</a><a href="#cite_note-226">[222]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 2014</td> <td>37%</td> <td style="background:#f8c1be;">42%</td> <td>Razumkov Centre<a href="#cite_note-227">[223]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 2014</td> <td>36%</td> <td style="background:#f8c1be;">48%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Razumkov_Centre" title="Razumkov Centre">Razumkov Centre</a><a href="#cite_note-UNPIU14514-228">[224]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>March 2014</td> <td>44%</td> <td style="background:#f8c1be;">47%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/GfK" title="GfK">GfK</a><a href="#cite_note-229">[225]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0;border:none" colspan="5"> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="margin:0;width:100%"> <caption>2000–2013 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Date </th> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Opinion </th> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Poll agency </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#008142; color:white;">For </th> <th style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">Against </th></tr> <tr> <td>October 2013</td> <td>20%</td> <td style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">66%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-230">[226]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2012</td> <td>15%</td> <td style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">60%</td> <td>Democratic Initiative Foundation<a href="#cite_note-231">[227]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 2012</td> <td>19%</td> <td style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">66%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-232">[228]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 2012</td> <td>17%</td> <td style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">70%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-RatingJuly12-233">[229]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 2012</td> <td>15%</td> <td style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">62%</td> <td>Democratic Initiative Foundation<a href="#cite_note-234">[230]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>February 2012</td> <td>20%</td> <td style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">70%</td> <td>Rating<a href="#cite_note-RatingJuly12-233">[229]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 2011</td> <td>25%</td> <td style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">60%</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=IFAK_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IFAK Ukraine (page does not exist)">IFAK Ukraine</a><a href="#cite_note-235">[231]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>January 2011</td> <td>24%</td> <td style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">70%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rating_(sociological_group)" title="Rating (sociological group)">Rating</a><a href="#cite_note-RatingJuly12-233">[229]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 2009</td> <td>21%</td> <td style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">60%</td> <td>Democratic Initiative Foundation<a href="#cite_note-236">[232]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 2009</td> <td>21%</td> <td style="background:#dc241f; color:white;">57%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/FOM-Ukraine" title="FOM-Ukraine">FOM-Ukraine</a><a href="#cite_note-237">[233]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOMUkrNATOAP09-238">[234]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 2002</td> <td>32%</td> <td style="background:#f8c1be;">32.2%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Razumkov_Centre" title="Razumkov Centre">Razumkov Centre</a><a href="#cite_note-239">[235]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>November 2000</td> <td>30%</td> <td style="background:#f8c1be;">40%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Public_Affairs,_Poland" title="Institute of Public Affairs, Poland">Institute of Public Affairs, Poland</a><a href="#cite_note-240">[236]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <a href="/wiki/Western_Ukraine" title="Western Ukraine">Western Ukraine</a> has long been significantly more pro-NATO than the rest of the country.<a href="#cite_note-241">[237]</a><a href="#cite_note-RatingJuly12-233">[229]</a><a href="#cite_note-Nato_support-242">[238]</a> <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Ukraine" title="Eastern Ukraine">Eastern Ukraine</a> has traditionally been more anti-NATO and pro-Russia than the rest of Ukraine.<a href="#cite_note-Nato_support-242">[238]</a><a href="#cite_note-GallupMarch_14,_2014-243">[239]</a> According to numerous independent polls conducted between 2002 and <a href="/wiki/2014_Russian_military_intervention_in_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Russian military intervention in Ukraine">the events of 2014</a>, Ukrainian public opinion on NATO membership was split, with the majority of those polled against joining the military alliance and many identifying it as a threat.<a href="#cite_note-unian-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-244">[240]</a> A <a href="/wiki/Gallup_poll" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallup poll">Gallup poll</a> conducted in October 2008 showed that 43% of Ukrainians associated NATO as a threat to their country, while only 15% associated it with protection.<a href="#cite_note-245">[241]</a> A 2009 Gallup poll showed that 40% of Ukrainian adults associate NATO with "Threat" and 17% with "Protection."<a href="#cite_note-Gallup52010-23">[23]</a> According to a poll by <a href="/wiki/Razumkov_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Razumkov Center">Razumkov Center</a> in March 2011 20.6% on average across Ukraine considered NATO a threat; this number was 51% in <a href="/wiki/Crimea" title="Crimea">Crimea</a>.<a href="#cite_note-IamUkie-246">[242]</a> A 2013 Gallup poll showed that 29% associated NATO with "Threat" and 17% with "Protection"; 44% viewed it as neither.<a href="#cite_note-GallupMarch_14,_2014-243">[239]</a> Following the <a href="/wiki/Russian_military_intervention_in_Ukraine_(2014%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian military intervention in Ukraine (2014–present)">Russian military intervention of 2014</a>, <a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">annexation of Crimea</a> and the start of the <a href="/wiki/War_in_Donbas_(2014%E2%80%932022)" class="mw-redirect" title="War in Donbas (2014–2022)">Donbas War</a>, many Ukrainians changed their views of NATO: polls from the middle of 2014 until 2016 showed that the majority of Ukrainians supported NATO membership.<a href="#cite_note-BsfNOTAaWiDa-222">[218]</a><a href="#cite_note-BsfNOTAaWiDb-221">[217]</a><a href="#cite_note-PUNR4215-216">[212]</a><a href="#cite_note-247">[243]</a> An electronic petition to the president of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko was filed on 29 August 2015<a href="#cite_note-248">[244]</a> requesting that a referendum on joining NATO be conducted. The petition achieved the required 25,000 votes to be considered. The president's reply stated that "One of the main priorities of <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>'s foreign policy is to deepen cooperation with <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> to achieve the criteria required for membership in this organization. Today, we carry out security sector reform in Ukraine to reach NATO standards and to strengthen the country's defense system, which is necessary to counter Russian aggression. Once Ukraine fulfills all the necessary criteria to join the Alliance, final decision on this important issue will be approved by the Ukrainian people in a referendum."<a href="#cite_note-249">[245]</a> In February 2017, President Poroshenko announced that a referendum would have been held during his presidency, with polls showing that 54% of Ukrainians favored such a move.<a href="#cite_note-250">[246]</a> According to a sociological survey conducted by the Ukrainian Institute for the Future together with the sociological company New Image Marketing Group in January 2022, 64% of <a href="/wiki/Ukrainians" title="Ukrainians">Ukrainians</a> support Ukraine's accession to NATO, while 17% do not support it, 13% do not have an unequivocal opinion on this issue. In the <a href="/wiki/Western_Ukraine" title="Western Ukraine">west of Ukraine</a>, in the city of <a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a> and in the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Ukraine" title="Southern Ukraine">south of Ukraine</a>, there were the most supporters of joining NATO – 73%, 71% and 59%. This idea is supported least of all in <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Ukraine" title="Eastern Ukraine">Eastern Ukraine</a> – 47%.<a href="#cite_note-251">[247]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Russian_opposition_to_Ukrainian_NATO_membership">Russian opposition to Ukrainian NATO membership</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/NATO%E2%80%93Russia_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO–Russia relations">NATO–Russia relations</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russian_allegations_of_NATO_aggression_in_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian allegations of NATO aggression in Ukraine">Russian allegations of NATO aggression in Ukraine</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NATO_enlargement.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/NATO_enlargement.svg/300px-NATO_enlargement.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/NATO_enlargement.svg/450px-NATO_enlargement.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/NATO_enlargement.svg/600px-NATO_enlargement.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="897" data-file-height="691" /></a><figcaption><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend">  NATO member countries as of 2024</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Countries in the process of joining</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Countries seeking membership</div> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Countries not seeking membership</div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></figcaption></figure> In 1999, Russia signed the <a href="/wiki/Charter_for_European_Security" title="Charter for European Security">Charter for European Security</a>, affirming the right of each state "to choose or change its security arrangements" and join alliances if they wish.<a href="#cite_note-252">[248]</a> In 2002, Russia's president <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> did not object to Ukraine's growing relations with the NATO alliance and said it was a matter for Ukraine and NATO.<a href="#cite_note-253">[249]</a> In 2005, Putin said that if Ukraine wanted to join NATO, "we will respect their choice, because it is their sovereign right to decide their own defence policy, and this will not worsen relations between our countries".<a href="#cite_note-254">[250]</a> However, since 2008, Russia has strongly opposed Ukraine joining NATO<a href="#cite_note-protest-255">[251]</a><a href="#cite_note-256">[252]</a> and Putin has warned that it would be deemed a threat to Russia.<a href="#cite_note-257">[253]</a> That February, he said Russia may target missiles at Ukraine if it ever joins NATO and allows the deployment of a <a href="/wiki/United_States_missile_defense_complex_in_Poland" title="United States missile defense complex in Poland">US missile defense shield</a>.<a href="#cite_note-258">[254]</a> At the April <a href="/wiki/2008_Bucharest_summit" title="2008 Bucharest summit">2008 Bucharest summit</a>, Putin reportedly threatened to annex parts of Ukraine if it joined NATO.<a href="#cite_note-259">[255]</a> Following the 2014 <a href="/wiki/Revolution_of_Dignity" title="Revolution of Dignity">Ukrainian Revolution</a>, Russia <a href="/wiki/Russian_occupation_of_Crimea" title="Russian occupation of Crimea">occupied</a> and <a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">annexed Crimea</a>, and supported a <a href="/wiki/War_in_Donbas_(2014%E2%80%932022)" class="mw-redirect" title="War in Donbas (2014–2022)">pro-Russian insurgency in eastern Ukraine</a>. Later that year, Putin's spokesman <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Peskov" title="Dmitry Peskov">Dmitry Peskov</a> called for a "guarantee that no-one would think about Ukraine joining NATO". This call was rejected by NATO's Secretary General, <a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">Jens Stoltenberg</a>, who said "Each country has the right to decide what kind of security arrangements it wants".<a href="#cite_note-260">[256]</a><a href="#cite_note-261">[257]</a> Ukraine was a <a href="/wiki/Neutral_country" title="Neutral country">neutral country</a> at the time, but its parliament voted to end this neutral status in response to Russian military aggression.<a href="#cite_note-262">[258]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Prelude_to_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Prelude to the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Prelude to the Russian invasion of Ukraine</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Russian_forces_near_Ukraine,_2021-12-03_(crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Russian_forces_near_Ukraine%2C_2021-12-03_%28crop%29.jpg/300px-Russian_forces_near_Ukraine%2C_2021-12-03_%28crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Russian_forces_near_Ukraine%2C_2021-12-03_%28crop%29.jpg/450px-Russian_forces_near_Ukraine%2C_2021-12-03_%28crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Russian_forces_near_Ukraine%2C_2021-12-03_%28crop%29.jpg/600px-Russian_forces_near_Ukraine%2C_2021-12-03_%28crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2958" data-file-height="1912" /></a><figcaption>Map of Russia's military buildup around Ukraine in December 2021. It is estimated that Russia deployed 70,000 troops.<a href="#cite_note-wp-20211203-263">[259]</a></figcaption></figure> From October 2021, there was a massive Russian military buildup near Ukraine's borders. On 30 November, Putin warned that if a <a href="/wiki/NATO_missile_defense_system" title="NATO missile defense system">NATO missile defense shield</a> was ever deployed in Ukraine, it would be <a href="/wiki/Red_line_(phrase)" title="Red line (phrase)">crossing a red line</a>. He said that <a href="/wiki/Aegis_Ashore" class="mw-redirect" title="Aegis Ashore">Aegis Ashore</a> missile interceptors, like those based <a href="/wiki/Deveselu_Military_Base" title="Deveselu Military Base">in Romania</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_missile_defense_complex_in_Poland" title="United States missile defense complex in Poland">Poland</a>, could be secretly converted to launch <a href="/wiki/Tomahawk_(missile_family)" title="Tomahawk (missile family)">Tomahawk</a> missiles that could reach Moscow within minutes. However, there were no such plans to deploy a missile shield in Ukraine.<a href="#cite_note-264">[260]</a><a href="#cite_note-265">[261]</a><a href="#cite_note-266">[262]</a> The US Secretary of State, <a href="/wiki/Antony_Blinken" title="Antony Blinken">Antony Blinken</a>, replied "it's Russia that has developed ground-launched, intermediate-range missiles that can reach Germany and nearly all NATO European territory, despite Russia being a party to the <a href="/wiki/Intermediate-Range_Nuclear_Forces_Treaty" title="Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty">INF Treaty</a> that prohibited these missiles". He added that "Russia's violation led to the termination of that treaty" by the <a href="/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidency of Donald Trump">first Trump administration</a>.<a href="#cite_note-267">[263]</a> In December 2021, the Russian government demanded NATO end all activity in its Eastern European member states and ban Ukraine or any <a href="/wiki/Post-Soviet_states" title="Post-Soviet states">former Soviet state</a> from ever joining NATO, among other demands.<a href="#cite_note-Reuters_17_Dec_21-139">[136]</a> Some of the demands had already been ruled-out by NATO. A senior US official said the US was willing to discuss the proposals, but added that there were some "that the Russians know are unacceptable".<a href="#cite_note-Reuters_17_Dec_21-139">[136]</a> Several Western political analysts suggested Russia was making unrealistic demands as a "smokescreen", knowing they would be rejected;<a href="#cite_note-Reuters_17_Dec_21-139">[136]</a> giving Russia a pretext for military action.<a href="#cite_note-268">[264]</a> Others suggested that Putin was "aiming high to squeeze concessions" out of NATO.<a href="#cite_note-269">[265]</a> Stoltenberg asserted that "Russia has no say" on Ukraine's relations with NATO and that "Russia has no right to establish a <a href="/wiki/Sphere_of_influence" title="Sphere of influence">sphere of influence</a> to try to control their neighbors".<a href="#cite_note-270">[266]</a><a href="#cite_note-271">[267]</a> Russia's Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Lavrov" class="mw-redirect" title="Sergei Lavrov">Sergei Lavrov</a> warned "If there is no constructive response within a reasonable time and the West continues its aggressive line, then Russia will be forced to [...] eliminate unacceptable threats to our security".<a href="#cite_note-272">[268]</a> NATO rejected Russia's key demands the following month, as they would go against its "open-door policy" and the right of countries to choose their own security. NATO offered to improve communication with Russia, and to negotiate limits on missile placements and <a href="/wiki/Military_exercise" title="Military exercise">military exercises</a>, as long as Russia withdrew troops from Ukraine's borders.<a href="#cite_note-273">[269]</a> Russia did not withdraw troops. In his <a href="/wiki/Address_concerning_the_events_in_Ukraine" title="Address concerning the events in Ukraine">speech on 21 February 2022</a>, Putin warned that NATO would use Ukraine to launch a surprise attack on Russia.<a href="#cite_note-274">[270]</a> On 24 February 2022, Russia launched a <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">full-scale invasion of Ukraine</a>. In his <a href="/wiki/On_conducting_a_special_military_operation" title="On conducting a special military operation">announcement of the invasion</a>, Putin <a href="/wiki/Disinformation_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine#Allegations_of_NATO_provocation_and_aggression" title="Disinformation in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">falsely claimed</a> that NATO was building up its military infrastructure in Ukraine and threatening Russia, forcing Russia to invade.<a href="#cite_note-Putin_declaration-14">[14]</a> An article published by the <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_the_Study_of_War" title="Institute for the Study of War">Institute for the Study of War</a> concluded:<blockquote>"Putin didn't invade Ukraine in 2022 because he feared NATO. He invaded because he believed that NATO was weak, that his efforts to regain control of Ukraine by other means had failed, and that installing a pro-Russian government in Kyiv would be safe and easy. His aim was not to defend Russia against some non-existent threat but rather to expand Russia's power, eradicate Ukraine's statehood, and destroy NATO".<a href="#cite_note-275">[271]</a></blockquote> Peter Dickinson of the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Council" title="Atlantic Council">Atlantic Council</a> suggested the real reason Putin opposed Ukraine's NATO membership is not because he believes it is a military threat, but because it would prevent him from controlling Ukraine.<a href="#cite_note-276">[272]</a> <a href="/wiki/Michael_McFaul" title="Michael McFaul">Michael McFaul</a> and Robert Person argue that Putin cannot tolerate a fellow <a href="/wiki/Slavs" title="Slavs">Slavic</a> neighbor being a successful democracy, because it could spur democratic change in Russia and undermine his <a href="/wiki/Autocracy" title="Autocracy">autocratic</a> rule. They write that Ukraine's relationship with NATO "was just a symptom of what Putin believes is the underlying disease: a sovereign, democratic Ukraine".<a href="#cite_note-277">[273]</a> <a href="/wiki/Steven_Pifer" title="Steven Pifer">Steven Pifer</a> argues that Russia's own aggressive actions since 2014 have done the most to push Ukraine towards the West and NATO.<a href="#cite_note-278">[274]</a> On 30 September 2022, Russia proclaimed the <a href="/wiki/Russian_annexation_of_Donetsk,_Kherson,_Luhansk_and_Zaporizhzhia_oblasts" title="Russian annexation of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts">annexation of four Ukrainian provinces</a>. In response, Ukraine officially applied to join NATO.<a href="#cite_note-NatoApplication-279">[275]</a> <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedev" title="Dmitry Medvedev">Dmitry Medvedev</a>, Putin's deputy on the <a href="/wiki/Security_Council_of_Russia" title="Security Council of Russia">Security Council of Russia</a>, said in 2024 that "We must do everything so that Ukraine's 'irreversible path' to NATO ends" with the "disappearance" of both Ukraine and NATO.<a href="#cite_note-280">[276]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Timeline_of_relations">Timeline of relations</h2></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Event </th> <th>Date </th> <th class="unsortable"><abbr title="Reference(s)">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Partnership_for_Peace" title="Partnership for Peace">Partnership for Peace</a> </td> <td>8 February 1994 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-281">[277]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Application submitted </td> <td>30 September 2022 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-NatoApplication-279">[275]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="white-space:wrap; line-height:1.33"> <caption>Ukrainian actions toward NATO membership </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Signatory </th> <th scope="col">Date </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">Institution </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_thumbs_up.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="In favour"><img alt="In favour" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Symbol_thumbs_up.svg/12px-Symbol_thumbs_up.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Symbol_thumbs_up.svg/18px-Symbol_thumbs_up.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Symbol_thumbs_up.svg/24px-Symbol_thumbs_up.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="765" data-file-height="990" /></a> </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_thumbs_down.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Against"><img alt="Against" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Symbol_thumbs_down.svg/12px-Symbol_thumbs_down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Symbol_thumbs_down.svg/18px-Symbol_thumbs_down.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Symbol_thumbs_down.svg/24px-Symbol_thumbs_down.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="765" data-file-height="990" /></a> </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><a href="/wiki/Abstention" title="Abstention">AB</a> </th> <th scope="col">Deposited </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable" style="width:2em"><abbr title="Reference">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background-color: lightgreen">30 September 2022 </td> <td style="background-color: lightgreen"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Ukraine" title="Government of Ukraine">Government</a> (submit application) </td> <td style="text-align:center; background-color: lightgreen" colspan="3">Granted </td> <td style="text-align:center; background-color:"> </td> <th><a href="#cite_note-UkrApplication-282">[278]</a><a href="#cite_note-283">[279]</a> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ukraine's_relations_with_NATO_member_states">Ukraine's relations with NATO member states</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 14em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania"><img alt="Albania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/21px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/32px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/42px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Albania%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Albania–Ukraine relations">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Belgium%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Belgium–Ukraine relations">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria"><img alt="Bulgaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Bulgaria–Ukraine relations">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Canada%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Canada–Ukraine relations">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia"><img alt="Croatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Croatia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Croatia–Ukraine relations">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Czech Republic–Ukraine relations">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Denmark%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Denmark–Ukraine relations">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img alt="Estonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Estonia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Estonia–Ukraine relations">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Finland%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Finland–Ukraine relations">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/France%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="France–Ukraine relations">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Germany%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Germany–Ukraine relations">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Greece%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Greece–Ukraine relations">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary"><img alt="Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hungary%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Hungary–Ukraine relations">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland"><img alt="Iceland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Iceland%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Iceland–Ukraine relations">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Italy%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Italy–Ukraine relations">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia"><img alt="Latvia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Latvia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Latvia–Ukraine relations">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania"><img alt="Lithuania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lithuania%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Lithuania–Ukraine relations">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg"><img alt="Luxembourg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/23px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/35px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/46px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Luxembourg–Ukraine relations">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro"><img alt="Montenegro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/23px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/35px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/46px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Montenegro%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Montenegro–Ukraine relations">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Netherlands%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Netherlands–Ukraine relations">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia"><img alt="North Macedonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="North Macedonia–Ukraine relations">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Norway%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="Norway–Ukraine relations">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Poland%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Poland–Ukraine relations">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portugal%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Portugal–Ukraine relations">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania"><img alt="Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Romania%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Romania–Ukraine relations">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia"><img alt="Slovakia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Slovakia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Slovakia–Ukraine relations">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia"><img alt="Slovenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Slovenia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Slovenia–Ukraine relations">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Spain–Ukraine relations">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sweden%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Sweden–Ukraine relations">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Turkey%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Turkey–Ukraine relations">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93United_Kingdom_relations" title="Ukraine–United Kingdom relations">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Ukraine–United States relations">United States</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_Defense_Contact_Group" title="Ukraine Defense Contact Group">Ukraine Defense Contact Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Ukraine" title="Foreign relations of Ukraine">Foreign relations of Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_NATO" title="Foreign relations of NATO">Foreign relations of NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enlargement_of_NATO" title="Enlargement of NATO">Enlargement of NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NATO_open_door_policy" title="NATO open door policy">NATO open door policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partnership_for_Peace" title="Partnership for Peace">Partnership for Peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_anti-NATO_protests_in_Feodosia" title="2006 anti-NATO protests in Feodosia">2006 anti-NATO protests in Feodosia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93NATO_Civic_League" title="Ukraine–NATO Civic League">Ukraine–NATO Civic League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93Commonwealth_of_Independent_States_relations" title="Ukraine–Commonwealth of Independent States relations">Ukraine–Commonwealth of Independent States relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93European_Union_relations" title="Ukraine–European Union relations">Ukraine–European Union relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Ukraine–United States relations">Ukraine–United States relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accession_of_Ukraine_to_the_European_Union" title="Accession of Ukraine to the European Union">Accession of Ukraine to the European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munich_Agreement" title="Munich Agreement">Munich Agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Belarus–NATO relations">Belarus–NATO relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Georgia–NATO relations">Georgia–NATO relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Moldova–NATO relations">Moldova–NATO relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NATO%E2%80%93Russia_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO–Russia relations">NATO–Russia relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Sweden–NATO relations">Sweden–NATO relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Serbia–NATO relations">Serbia–NATO relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Russia–Ukraine relations">Russia–Ukraine relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Russia–United States relations">Russia–United States relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> During a NATO conference in <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungarian Parliament">Hungarian Parliament</a> on 20 November, she said "We should not make a choice between NATO enlargement and Russia as we need both."<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> He told a conference in Spain: "The emergence of independent states within the former Soviet space is a reality. The ability of these states to determine their own future is a litmus test for the new Europe. Do we have to choose between good relations with Russia and further enlargement? My answer is no – we will not choose, will not sacrifice one for the other. It would bring new dividing lines."<a href="#cite_note-64">[63]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> Australia, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>, Georgia, <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>, and Sweden are also NATO's enhanced opportunity partner program partners.<a href="#cite_note-natoukraine30667898-115">[113]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-natoppf-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-natoppf_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-natoppf_1-1">b</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/topics_82584.htm">"Signatures of Partnership for Peace Framework Document"</a>. 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Retrieved 23 May 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Ukraine%27s+parliament+votes+to+abandon+Nato+ambitions&rft.date=2010-06-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2F10229626&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NNUIU29314-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NNUIU29314_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NNUIU29314_4-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/198372.html">"Deschytsia states new government of Ukraine has no intention to join NATO"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Interfax-Ukraine" title="Interfax-Ukraine">Interfax-Ukraine</a>. 29 March 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160215161826/http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/198372.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 February 2016. 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Retrieved 13 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Axios&rft.atitle=NATO+chief%3A+%22Russia+has+no+right+to+establish+a+sphere+of+influence%22&rft.date=2021-12-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.axios.com%2Fnato-russia-ukraine-invasion-18619fd7-be80-4d37-86f8-fcebcb1fbe8a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-56720589">"Is Russia preparing to invade Ukraine? And other questions"</a>. 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February 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Is+NATO+Expansion+Really+More+Dangerous+Than+the+Status+Quo%3F&rft.date=2012-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.commentary.org%2Fseth-mandel%2Fnato-expansion-georgia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pressroom.rferl.org/a/in_the_news_James_Kirchick_Commentary_Magazine_press_room_press_release/2112336.html">"Little War, Big Problem - Kirchick in 'Commentary'"</a>. 28 July 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Little+War%2C+Big+Problem+-+Kirchick+in+%27Commentary%27&rft.date=2010-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpressroom.rferl.org%2Fa%2Fin_the_news_James_Kirchick_Commentary_Magazine_press_room_press_release%2F2112336.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ukra1-60"><a href="#cite_ref-ukra1_60-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140407102404/http://www.ukranews.com/eng/article/162006.html">"Ukrainian News"</a>. Ukranews.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ukranews.com/eng/article/162006.html">the original</a> on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 4 April 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ukrainian+News&rft.pub=Ukranews.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukranews.com%2Feng%2Farticle%2F162006.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-285767.html">"European media publish interviews with President Yushchenko : UNIAN news"</a>. Ukrainian Independent Information Agency. 21 November 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120213012116/http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-285767.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 February 2012. Retrieved 4 April 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=European+media+publish+interviews+with+President+Yushchenko+%3A+UNIAN+news&rft.date=2008-11-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unian.net%2Feng%2Fnews%2Fnews-285767.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-285669.html">NATO official: NATO needs both enlargement, Russia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120213012140/http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-285669.html">Archived</a> 13 February 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Independent_Information_Agency" title="Ukrainian Independent Information Agency">Ukrainian Independent Information Agency</a> (20 November 2008) </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-285528.html">Don't turn deaf ear to Ukraine Nato bid, Viktor Yushchenko begs allies</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120213012203/http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-285528.html">Archived</a> 13 February 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Independent_Information_Agency" title="Ukrainian Independent Information Agency">Ukrainian Independent Information Agency</a> (20 November 2008) </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-286985.html">US gives way on Nato for Georgia and Ukraine – FT</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120222083835/http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-286985.html">Archived</a> 22 February 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Independent_Information_Agency" title="Ukrainian Independent Information Agency">Ukrainian Independent Information Agency</a> (27 November 2008) </li> <li id="cite_note-dmunian-67"><a href="#cite_ref-dmunian_67-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-287102.html">"Russia happy US dropped push for new NATO members : UNIAN news"</a>. Ukrainian Independent Information Agency. 28 November 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120222083846/http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-287102.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 February 2012. Retrieved 4 April 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russia+happy+US+dropped+push+for+new+NATO+members+%3A+UNIAN+news&rft.date=2008-11-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unian.net%2Feng%2Fnews%2Fnews-287102.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nomap-68"><a href="#cite_ref-nomap_68-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ukranews.com/eng/article/166745.html">NATO To Work Out National Programme Of Assistance To Ukraine For Acceding Alliance</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308095608/https://ukranews.com/eng/article/166745.html">Archived</a> 8 March 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_News_Agency" title="Ukrainian News Agency">Ukrainian News Agency</a> (3 December 2008)] </li> <li id="cite_note-ukratp-69"><a href="#cite_ref-ukratp_69-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nato.int/docu/basictxt/b080401nuc-atp-e.pdf">"NATO-UKRAINE ANNUAL TARGET PLAN FOR THE YEAR 2008 IN THE FRAMEWORKS OF NATO-UKRAINE ACTION PLAN EXECUTIVE SUMMARY"</a> (PDF). NATO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160917052017/http://www.nato.int/docu/basictxt/b080401nuc-atp-e.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 17 September 2016. Retrieved 26 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NATO-UKRAINE+ANNUAL+TARGET+PLAN+FOR+THE+YEAR+2008+IN+THE+FRAMEWORKS+OF+NATO-UKRAINE+ACTION+PLAN+EXECUTIVE+SUMMARY&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nato.int%2Fdocu%2Fbasictxt%2Fb080401nuc-atp-e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> undated. </li> <li id="cite_note-afranp-70"><a href="#cite_ref-afranp_70-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.interfax.com.ua/eng/main/25088/">NATO Secretary General says Annual National Program is important step on Ukraine's path to membership in Alliance</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120329012353/http://www.interfax.com.ua/eng/main/25088/">Archived</a> 29 March 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interfax-Ukraine" title="Interfax-Ukraine">Interfax-Ukraine</a> (16 November 2009) </li> <li id="cite_note-theworldreporter.com-71"><a href="#cite_ref-theworldreporter.com_71-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theworldreporter.com/2011/10/europe-or-russia-whom-will-ukraine.html">"Europe or Russia? Whom will Ukraine Choose?"</a>. The World Reporter. 21 October 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220125052326/http://www.theworldreporter.com/2011/10/europe-or-russia-whom-will-ukraine.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Reporter&rft.atitle=Europe+or+Russia%3F+Whom+will+Ukraine+Choose%3F&rft.date=2011-10-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theworldreporter.com%2F2011%2F10%2Feurope-or-russia-whom-will-ukraine.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.interfax.com.ua/eng/main/29568/">Yanukovych describes current level of Ukraine's cooperation with NATO as sufficient</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120515211754/http://www.interfax.com.ua/eng/main/29568/">Archived</a> 15 May 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interfax-Ukraine" title="Interfax-Ukraine">Interfax-Ukraine</a> (12 January 2010) </li> <li id="cite_note-ykp-73"><a href="#cite_ref-ykp_73-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/60720/">Ukraine's Yanukovych: EU ties a 'key priority'</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120614034828/http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/60720/">Archived</a> 14 June 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Post" title="Kyiv Post">Kyiv Post</a> (1 March 2010) </li> <li id="cite_note-ypk-74"><a href="#cite_ref-ypk_74-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenews.com.pk/daily_detail.asp?id=227513">Ukraine vows new page in ties with Russia</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] Retrieved on 9 March 2010 </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/ukraine/7774665/Ukraine-drops-Nato-membership-pursuit.html">"Ukraine drops Nato membership pursuit"</a>. The Daily Telegraph. UK. 28 May 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/ukraine/7774665/Ukraine-drops-Nato-membership-pursuit.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 7 June 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Ukraine+drops+Nato+membership+pursuit&rft.date=2010-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Feurope%2Fukraine%2F7774665%2FUkraine-drops-Nato-membership-pursuit.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/67634/">NATO considers Ukraine's behavior 'unprecedented'</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100528032208/http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/67634/">Archived</a> 28 May 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Post" title="Kyiv Post">Kyiv Post</a> (25 May 2010) </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/67694/">NATO: Euro-Atlantic prospects a sovereign right of Ukraine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100528085607/http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/67694/">Archived</a> 28 May 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Post" title="Kyiv Post">Kyiv Post</a> (26 May 2010) </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/67685/">Havrysh: Ukraine-NATO cooperation not excluding strategic partnership between Moscow, Kyiv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Post" title="Kyiv Post">Kyiv Post</a> (26 May 2010) </li> <li id="cite_note-NATOlove-79"><a href="#cite_ref-NATOlove_79-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/67830/">Yanukovych: Ukraine currently not ready to join NATO</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121206032722/http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/67830/">Archived</a> 6 December 2012 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Post" title="Kyiv Post">Kyiv Post</a> (27 May 2010) </li> <li id="cite_note-radanonato-80">^ <a href="#cite_ref-radanonato_80-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-radanonato_80-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://euobserver.com/24/30212">Ukraine drops NATO membership bid</a>, <a href="/wiki/EUobserver" title="EUobserver">EUobserver</a> (6 June 2010) </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/10229626.stm">Ukraine's parliament votes to abandon Nato ambitions</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100606172535/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/10229626.stm">Archived</a> 6 June 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a> (3 June 2010) </li> <li id="cite_note-bcom-82"><a href="#cite_ref-bcom_82-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Ukraine/The-crisis-in-Crimea-and-eastern-Ukraine">"The Orange Revolution and the Yushchenko presidency"</a>. Britannica.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220821023150/https://www.britannica.com/place/Ukraine/The-crisis-in-Crimea-and-eastern-Ukraine">Archived</a> from the original on 21 August 2022. Retrieved 14 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Orange+Revolution+and+the+Yushchenko+presidency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FUkraine%2FThe-crisis-in-Crimea-and-eastern-Ukraine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NATO2010-83">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NATO2010_83-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NATO2010_83-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kyivpost.com/news/politics/detail/70823/">Cabinet approves action plan for annual national program of cooperation with NATO in 2010</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Post" title="Kyiv Post">Kyiv Post</a> (24 June 2010) </li> <li id="cite_note-securityexer-84"><a href="#cite_ref-securityexer_84-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/124954/">Ukraine, NATO to hold security exercises during Euro 2012</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120608113700/http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/124954/">Archived</a> 8 June 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Post" title="Kyiv Post">Kyiv Post</a> (26 March 2012) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.interfax.co.uk/ukraine-news/yanukovych-signs-decree-on-ukraine-nato-annual-cooperation-programs/">Yanukovych signs decree on Ukraine-NATO annual cooperation programs</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220225134456/https://interfax.com/">Archived</a> 25 February 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interfax-Ukraine" title="Interfax-Ukraine">Interfax-Ukraine</a> (12 June 2013) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euronews.com/nocomment/2011/08/04/military-manoeuvres-in-ukraine/">Military manoeuvres in Ukraine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131016010439/http://www.euronews.com/nocomment/2011/08/04/military-manoeuvres-in-ukraine/">Archived</a> 16 October 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kyivpost.com/news/politics/detail/126344/">Yanukovych approves program of Ukraine-NATO cooperation for 2012</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120518180412/https://www.kyivpost.com/news/politics/detail/126344/">Archived</a> 18 May 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Post" title="Kyiv Post">Kyiv Post</a> (20 April 2012) </li> <li id="cite_note-result_of_Russia_UNR-86">^ <a href="#cite_ref-result_of_Russia_UNR_86-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-result_of_Russia_UNR_86-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/241388.html">"Ukraine has no alternative to Euro-Atlantic integration – Poroshenko"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Interfax-Ukraine" title="Interfax-Ukraine">Interfax-Ukraine</a>. 23 December 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210503213649/https://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/241388.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 May 2021. Retrieved 24 December 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ukraine+has+no+alternative+to+Euro-Atlantic+integration+%E2%80%93+Poroshenko&rft.date=2014-12-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.interfax.com.ua%2Fnews%2Fgeneral%2F241388.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ukraine-crisis-breedlove-idUSBREA1Q1F220140227">"NATO commander plays down tension with Russia over Ukraine"</a>. Reuters. 27 February 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220217214907/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ukraine-crisis-breedlove-idUSBREA1Q1F220140227">Archived</a> from the original on 17 February 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=NATO+commander+plays+down+tension+with+Russia+over+Ukraine&rft.date=2014-02-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-ukraine-crisis-breedlove-idUSBREA1Q1F220140227&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210118035504/https://www.euronews.com/2014/02/26/door-to-nato-remains-open-for-ukraine">"Door to NATO remains open for Ukraine"</a>. euronews.com. Euronews. 26 February 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euronews.com/2014/02/26/door-to-nato-remains-open-for-ukraine/">the original</a> on 18 January 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=euronews.com&rft.atitle=Door+to+NATO+remains+open+for+Ukraine&rft.date=2014-02-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2F2014%2F02%2F26%2Fdoor-to-nato-remains-open-for-ukraine%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-IU26214GNU-89"><a href="#cite_ref-IU26214GNU_89-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/193035.html">Maidan nominates Yatsenyuk for prime minister</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191001173957/http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/193035.html">Archived</a> 1 October 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interfax-Ukraine" title="Interfax-Ukraine">Interfax-Ukraine</a> (26 February 2014) </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/193222.html">Ukrainian parliament endorses new cabinet</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171019103909/http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/193222.html">Archived</a> 19 October 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interfax-Ukraine" title="Interfax-Ukraine">Interfax-Ukraine</a> (27 February 2014) </li> <li id="cite_note-wp-91"><a href="#cite_ref-wp_91-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/ukraine-talks-set-to-open-without-pro-russian-separatists/2014/05/14/621dbc6a-c7d9-40bc-b2e5-814a4108bbef_story.html">"Ukraine talks set to open without pro-Russian separatists"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>. 14 May 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210116163442/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/ukraine-talks-set-to-open-without-pro-russian-separatists/2014/05/14/621dbc6a-c7d9-40bc-b2e5-814a4108bbef_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 29 May 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Ukraine+talks+set+to+open+without+pro-Russian+separatists&rft.date=2014-05-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2Fukraine-talks-set-to-open-without-pro-russian-separatists%2F2014%2F05%2F14%2F621dbc6a-c7d9-40bc-b2e5-814a4108bbef_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-27518989">"Ukraine elections: Runners and risks"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. 22 May 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140527092109/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-27518989">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2014. 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Retrieved 29 May 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Q%26A%3A+Ukraine+presidential+election&rft.date=2010-02-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F8460978.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529212731/http://www.nrcu.gov.ua/en/148/566632/">"Poroshenko wins presidential election with 54.7% of vote – CEC"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_Ukraine_International" title="Radio Ukraine International">Radio Ukraine International</a>. 29 May 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrcu.gov.ua/en/148/566632/">the original</a> on 29 May 2014. 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Retrieved 29 May 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D0%92%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B&rft.date=2014-05-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftelegraf.com.ua%2Fukraina%2Fpolitika%2F1300294-rezultatyi-vyiborov-prezidenta-ukrainyi-2014-tsik-obrabotala-51-99.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/205114.html">"New Ukrainian president will be elected for 5-year term – Constitutional Court"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Interfax-Ukraine" title="Interfax-Ukraine">Interfax-Ukraine</a>. 16 May 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140517121006/http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/205114.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2014. Retrieved 29 May 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=New+Ukrainian+president+will+be+elected+for+5-year+term+%E2%80%93+Constitutional+Court&rft.date=2014-05-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.interfax.com.ua%2Fnews%2Fgeneral%2F205114.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-natojens-97"><a href="#cite_ref-natojens_97-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/news_108390.htm">"Appointment of Secretary General designate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="North Atlantic Treaty Organization">North Atlantic Treaty Organization</a>. 28 March 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140329003105/http://www.nato.int/RKSWU/cps/en/natolive/news_108390.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 29 March 2014. 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Retrieved 29 August 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kyiv+Post&rft.atitle=Ukraine+hopes+for+US+assistance+in+granting+Ukraine+major+non-NATO+ally+status&rft.date=2014-08-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kyivpost.com%2Fcontent%2Fukraine%2Fukraine-hopes-for-us-assistance-in-granting-ukraine-major-non-nato-ally-status-362449.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.itar-tass.com/world/747206">"Ukraine to initiate cancellation of Ukraine's non-bloc status, seek NATO membership"</a>. 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Retrieved 16 April 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Poroshenko+Approved+Plan+for+multinational+Exercises+Involving+Armed+Forces%27+Units+in+2015+%26%23124%3B+Ukraine+Under+Attack&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fukraineunderattack.org%2Fen%2Fporoshenko-approved-plan-for-multinational-exercises-involving-armed-forces-units-in-2015.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> U.S. Army Europe, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.army.mil/article/146317/Fearless_Guardian_ground_convoy_arrives_in_Ukraine/">Fearless Guardian ground convoy arrives in Ukraine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220125052323/https://www.army.mil/article/146317/fearless_guardian_ground_convoy_arrives_in_ukraine">Archived</a> 25 January 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, 10 April 2015 </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rferl.org/content/juncker-says-ukraine-not-likely-join-eu-nato-for-20-25-years/27588682.html">Juncker Says Ukraine Not Likely To Join EU, NATO For 20–25 Years</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160811030116/http://www.rferl.org/content/juncker-says-ukraine-not-likely-join-eu-nato-for-20-25-years/27588682.html">Archived</a> 11 August 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty" title="Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty">Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</a>. 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Інформаційне агентство Українські Національні Новини (УНН). Всі онлайн новини дня в Україні за сьогодні – найсвіжіші, останні, головні. 8 October 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220224181416/https://www.unn.com.ua/uk/news/1896076-zelenskiy-u-britaniyi-zayaviv-scho-ukrayini-potriben-pdch-v-nato">Archived</a> from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 9 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96+%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96+%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8+%28%D0%A3%D0%9D%D0%9D%29.+%D0%92%D1%81%D1%96+%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD+%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F+%D0%B2+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%96+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96+%E2%80%93+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B6%D1%96%D1%88%D1%96%2C+%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96%2C+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96.&rft.atitle=%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D1%83+%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%97+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B2%2C+%D1%89%D0%BE+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%96+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD+%D0%9F%D0%94%D0%A7+%D0%B2+%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E&rft.date=2020-10-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unn.com.ua%2Fuk%2Fnews%2F1896076-zelenskiy-u-britaniyi-zayaviv-scho-ukrayini-potriben-pdch-v-nato&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bucha-121"><a href="#cite_ref-bucha_121-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mil.gov.ua/news/2020/12/01/ambiczii-ukraini-otrimati-plan-dij-shhodo-chlenstva-na-samiti-nato-u-2021-roczi-andrij-taran/">"Новини"</a>. Міністерство оборони України. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220202183030/https://www.mil.gov.ua/news/2020/12/01/ambiczii-ukraini-otrimati-plan-dij-shhodo-chlenstva-na-samiti-nato-u-2021-roczi-andrij-taran/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 February 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8&rft.atitle=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mil.gov.ua%2Fnews%2F2020%2F12%2F01%2Fambiczii-ukraini-otrimati-plan-dij-shhodo-chlenstva-na-samiti-nato-u-2021-roczi-andrij-taran%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2021/02/9/7282873/">"Україна хоче отримати ПДЧ разом із Грузією – Шмигаль"</a> [Ukraine wants to get a MAP together with Georgia – Shmyhal]. Українська правда. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220513224140/https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2021/02/9/7282873/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2022. Retrieved 14 February 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5+%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%9F%D0%94%D0%A7+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%96%D0%B7+%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%94%D1%8E+%E2%80%93+%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pravda.com.ua%2Fnews%2F2021%2F02%2F9%2F7282873%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-kmu-123"><a href="#cite_ref-kmu_123-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kmu.gov.ua/news/premyer-ministr-ta-gensek-nato-obgovorili-podalshi-kroki-na-shlyahu-yevroatlantichnoyi-integraciyi-ukrayini">"Кабінет Міністрів України – Прем'єр-міністр та Генсек НАТО обговорили подальші кроки на шляху євроатлантичної інтеграції України"</a> [Prime Minister and NATO Secretary General discuss further steps towards Ukraine's Euro-Atlantic integration]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220515165940/https://www.kmu.gov.ua/news/premyer-ministr-ta-gensek-nato-obgovorili-podalshi-kroki-na-shlyahu-yevroatlantichnoyi-integraciyi-ukrayini">Archived</a> from the original on 15 May 2022. Retrieved 14 February 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8+%E2%80%93+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%27%D1%94%D1%80-%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80+%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA+%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D1%96+%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85%D1%83+%D1%94%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97+%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kmu.gov.ua%2Fnews%2Fpremyer-ministr-ta-gensek-nato-obgovorili-podalshi-kroki-na-shlyahu-yevroatlantichnoyi-integraciyi-ukrayini&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.obozrevatel.com/ukr/abroad/litva-poprosit-u-nato-nadati-ukraini-pdch-glava-mzs.htm">"Литва попросить у НАТО надати Україні ПДЧ, – глава МЗС"</a> [Lithuania will offer NATO to provide MAP to Ukraine – Gabrielius Landsbergis]. OBOZREVATEL NEWS. 7 April 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220203102042/https://news.obozrevatel.com/ukr/abroad/litva-poprosit-u-nato-nadati-ukraini-pdch-glava-mzs.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=OBOZREVATEL+NEWS&rft.atitle=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C+%D1%83+%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%96+%D0%9F%D0%94%D0%A7%2C+%E2%80%93+%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%9C%D0%97%D0%A1&rft.date=2021-04-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.obozrevatel.com%2Fukr%2Fabroad%2Flitva-poprosit-u-nato-nadati-ukraini-pdch-glava-mzs.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mil.gov.ua/news/2021/04/10/zayava-ministra-oboroni-ukraini-andriya-tarana/">"Заява Міністра оборони України Андрія Тарана"</a>. Міністерство оборони України. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220212130527/https://www.mil.gov.ua/news/2021/04/10/zayava-ministra-oboroni-ukraini-andriya-tarana/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8&rft.atitle=%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mil.gov.ua%2Fnews%2F2021%2F04%2F10%2Fzayava-ministra-oboroni-ukraini-andriya-tarana%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-turk-126"><a href="#cite_ref-turk_126-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.president.gov.ua/news/spilna-deklaraciya-devyatogo-zasidannya-strategichnoyi-radi-67909">"Спільна декларація Дев'ятого засідання Стратегічної ради високого рівня між Україною та Турецькою Республікою"</a> [Joint Declaration of the Ninth Meeting of the High-Level Strategic Council between Ukraine and the Republic of Turkey]. Офіційне інтернет-представництво Президента України. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220224070619/https://www.president.gov.ua/news/spilna-deklaraciya-devyatogo-zasidannya-strategichnoyi-radi-67909">Archived</a> from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%96%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8&rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%27%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F+%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B6+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%8E+%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%8E+%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%8E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.president.gov.ua%2Fnews%2Fspilna-deklaraciya-devyatogo-zasidannya-strategichnoyi-radi-67909&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-murphy-127"><a href="#cite_ref-murphy_127-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/news/2021/06/2/7123946/">"Надання Україні ПДЧ буде наступним логічним кроком щодо членства в НАТО – сенатор США"</a>. eurointegration.com.ua. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210603112044/https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/news/2021/06/2/7123946/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=eurointegration.com.ua&rft.atitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%96+%D0%9F%D0%94%D0%A7+%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC+%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC+%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE+%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%B2+%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E+%E2%80%93+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80+%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurointegration.com.ua%2Fnews%2F2021%2F06%2F2%2F7123946%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFСвобода2021" class="citation news cs1">Свобода, Радіо (3 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-ukraina-gruzia-nato/31288387.html">"Сенатор США: якби Україна і Грузія отримали ПДЧ у 2008 році, не думаю, що конфлікт із Росією узагалі був"</a> [US Senator: If Ukraine and Georgia received MAP in 2008, I don't think the conflict with Russia was at all]. Радіо Свобода. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220217131546/https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-ukraina-gruzia-nato/31288387.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 February 2022. Retrieved 3 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BE+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80+%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90%3A+%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%B1%D0%B8+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%96+%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F+%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%9F%D0%94%D0%A7+%D1%83+2008+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D1%96%2C+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%8E%2C+%D1%89%D0%BE+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82+%D1%96%D0%B7+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D1%94%D1%8E+%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96+%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B2&rft.date=2021-06-03&rft.aulast=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.aufirst=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiosvoboda.org%2Fa%2Fnews-ukraina-gruzia-nato%2F31288387.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.president.gov.ua/en/news/volodimir-zelenskij-pid-chas-zustrichi-z-senatorami-ssha-piv-68781">"Volodymyr Zelenskyy during a meeting with US Senators: Nord Stream 2 is a powerful weapon being given to Russia"</a>. Official Website of the President of Ukraine. 2 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220410044049/https://www.president.gov.ua/en/news/volodimir-zelenskij-pid-chas-zustrichi-z-senatorami-ssha-piv-68781">Archived</a> from the original on 10 April 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Official+Website+of+the+President+of+Ukraine&rft.atitle=Volodymyr+Zelenskyy+during+a+meeting+with+US+Senators%3A+Nord+Stream+2+is+a+powerful+weapon+being+given+to+Russia&rft.date=2021-06-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.president.gov.ua%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fvolodimir-zelenskij-pid-chas-zustrichi-z-senatorami-ssha-piv-68781&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-130"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_130-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/news/2021/06/14/7124429/">"European Truth"</a>. NATO Secretary General: It is not up to Russia to decide whether Ukraine will be a member of the Alliance. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220202103147/https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/news/2021/06/14/7124429/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 February 2022. Retrieved 14 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NATO+Secretary+General%3A+It+is+not+up+to+Russia+to+decide+whether+Ukraine+will+be+a+member+of+the+Alliance&rft.atitle=European+Truth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurointegration.com.ua%2Fnews%2F2021%2F06%2F14%2F7124429%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/black-sea-ukraine-europe-government-and-politics-ea5d4e704ecce23a4d7aa7196f04ba9f">"Ukraine, NATO launch joint Black Sea drills"</a>. AP News. 28 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220207032728/https://apnews.com/article/black-sea-ukraine-europe-government-and-politics-ea5d4e704ecce23a4d7aa7196f04ba9f">Archived</a> from the original on 7 February 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Ukraine%2C+NATO+launch+joint+Black+Sea+drills&rft.date=2021-06-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fblack-sea-ukraine-europe-government-and-politics-ea5d4e704ecce23a4d7aa7196f04ba9f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ndtv-132">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ndtv_132-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ndtv_132-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ndtv_132-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ndtv_132-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ndtv_132-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/soldiers-separatists-sanctions-a-timeline-of-the-russia-ukraine-crisis-2782377">"Soldiers, Separatists, Sanctions: A Timeline Of The Russia-Ukraine Crisis"</a>. NDTV CONVERGENCE LIMITED. Agence France-Presse. 24 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220225020037/https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/soldiers-separatists-sanctions-a-timeline-of-the-russia-ukraine-crisis-2782377">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Soldiers%2C+Separatists%2C+Sanctions%3A+A+Timeline+Of+The+Russia-Ukraine+Crisis&rft.date=2022-02-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndtv.com%2Fworld-news%2Fsoldiers-separatists-sanctions-a-timeline-of-the-russia-ukraine-crisis-2782377&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-guard30-133"><a href="#cite_ref-guard30_133-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/nov/30/russia-will-act-if-nato-countries-cross-ukraine-red-lines-putin-says">"Russia will act if Nato countries cross Ukraine 'red lines', Putin says"</a>. The Guardian. 30 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211217112550/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/nov/30/russia-will-act-if-nato-countries-cross-ukraine-red-lines-putin-says">Archived</a> from the original on 17 December 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Russia+will+act+if+Nato+countries+cross+Ukraine+%27red+lines%27%2C+Putin+says&rft.date=2021-11-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2021%2Fnov%2F30%2Frussia-will-act-if-nato-countries-cross-ukraine-red-lines-putin-says&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-drive-134"><a href="#cite_ref-drive_134-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/43334/nato-pushes-back-against-russian-president-putins-red-lines-over-ukraine">"NATO Pushes Back Against Russian President Putin's 'Red Lines' Over Ukraine"</a>. The Drive. 1 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211214164345/https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/43334/nato-pushes-back-against-russian-president-putins-red-lines-over-ukraine">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Drive&rft.atitle=NATO+Pushes+Back+Against+Russian+President+Putin%27s+%27Red+Lines%27+Over+Ukraine&rft.date=2021-12-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedrive.com%2Fthe-war-zone%2F43334%2Fnato-pushes-back-against-russian-president-putins-red-lines-over-ukraine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-punato-135"><a href="#cite_ref-punato_135-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/markets/stocks/putin-warns-russia-will-act-if-nato-crosses-its-red-lines-ukraine-2021-11-30/">"Putin warns Russia will act if NATO crosses its red lines in Ukraine"</a>. Reuters. 30 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220119022224/https://www.reuters.com/markets/stocks/putin-warns-russia-will-act-if-nato-crosses-its-red-lines-ukraine-2021-11-30/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 January 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Putin+warns+Russia+will+act+if+NATO+crosses+its+red+lines+in+Ukraine&rft.date=2021-11-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fmarkets%2Fstocks%2Fputin-warns-russia-will-act-if-nato-crosses-its-red-lines-ukraine-2021-11-30%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-usnews-136"><a href="#cite_ref-usnews_136-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/news/business/articles/2021-12-01/russia-says-its-worried-about-ukrainian-military-buildup">"Putin Demands NATO Guarantees Not to Expand Eastward"</a>. <a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a>. 1 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211212174653/https://www.usnews.com/news/business/articles/2021-12-01/russia-says-its-worried-about-ukrainian-military-buildup">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=Putin+Demands+NATO+Guarantees+Not+to+Expand+Eastward&rft.date=2021-12-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fnews%2Fbusiness%2Farticles%2F2021-12-01%2Frussia-says-its-worried-about-ukrainian-military-buildup&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-axios-137"><a href="#cite_ref-axios_137-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.axios.com/nato-russia-ukraine-invasion-18619fd7-be80-4d37-86f8-fcebcb1fbe8a.html">"NATO chief: "Russia has no right to establish a sphere of influence""</a>. Axios. 1 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220214172403/https://www.axios.com/nato-russia-ukraine-invasion-18619fd7-be80-4d37-86f8-fcebcb1fbe8a.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Axios&rft.atitle=NATO+chief%3A+%22Russia+has+no+right+to+establish+a+sphere+of+influence%22&rft.date=2021-12-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.axios.com%2Fnato-russia-ukraine-invasion-18619fd7-be80-4d37-86f8-fcebcb1fbe8a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbcuk-138"><a href="#cite_ref-bbcuk_138-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-56720589">"Is Russia preparing to invade Ukraine? And other questions"</a>. BBC News. 10 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211219125518/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-56720589">Archived</a> from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Is+Russia+preparing+to+invade+Ukraine%3F+And+other+questions&rft.date=2021-12-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-56720589&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters_17_Dec_21-139">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_17_Dec_21_139-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_17_Dec_21_139-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_17_Dec_21_139-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_17_Dec_21_139-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_17_Dec_21_139-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/russia-unveils-security-guarantees-says-western-response-not-encouraging-2021-12-17/">"Russia demands NATO roll back from East Europe and stay out of Ukraine"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 17 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Russia+demands+NATO+roll+back+from+East+Europe+and+stay+out+of+Ukraine&rft.date=2021-12-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Frussia-unveils-security-guarantees-says-western-response-not-encouraging-2021-12-17%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eeas.europa.eu/regions/asia/109462/eu-support-ukraine-and-security-architecture-europe_en">"EU support to Ukraine and the security architecture in Europe – European External Action Service (europa.eu)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220110215412/https://eeas.europa.eu/regions/asia/109462/eu-support-ukraine-and-security-architecture-europe_en">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022. Retrieved 10 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=EU+support+to+Ukraine+and+the+security+architecture+in+Europe+%E2%80%93+European+External+Action+Service+%28europa.eu%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feeas.europa.eu%2Fregions%2Fasia%2F109462%2Feu-support-ukraine-and-security-architecture-europe_en&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-golos-141"><a href="#cite_ref-golos_141-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.golosameriki.com/a/us-ukraine/6391678.html">"Конгрессмены предложили объявить Украину страной "НАТО-плюс" (golosameriki.com)"</a>. 11 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220214171750/https://www.golosameriki.com/a/us-ukraine/6391678.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2022. Retrieved 16 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83+%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%22%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%81%22+%28golosameriki.com%29&rft.date=2022-01-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.golosameriki.com%2Fa%2Fus-ukraine%2F6391678.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-wapo25-142"><a href="#cite_ref-wapo25_142-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Russia moves troops and U.S. sends weapons as fear of war mounts in Ukraine". The Washington Post. 25 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Russia+moves+troops+and+U.S.+sends+weapons+as+fear+of+war+mounts+in+Ukraine&rft.date=2022-01-25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-wapo27-143"><a href="#cite_ref-wapo27_143-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/01/27/ukraine-russia-us-nato-putin/?itid=lk_inline_manual_52">"Russia signals little optimism on resolving crisis as the West races to shore up support for Ukraine"</a>. The Washington Post. 27 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Russia+signals+little+optimism+on+resolving+crisis+as+the+West+races+to+shore+up+support+for+Ukraine&rft.date=2022-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2022%2F01%2F27%2Fukraine-russia-us-nato-putin%2F%3Fitid%3Dlk_inline_manual_52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-wapo31-144"><a href="#cite_ref-wapo31_144-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/01/31/ukraine-russia-putin-nato/">"U.S., Russia clash sharply over Ukraine at U.N. meeting"</a>. The Washington Post. 31 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220324093809/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/01/31/ukraine-russia-putin-nato/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=U.S.%2C+Russia+clash+sharply+over+Ukraine+at+U.N.+meeting&rft.date=2022-01-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2022%2F01%2F31%2Fukraine-russia-putin-nato%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-unsc8960-145"><a href="#cite_ref-unsc8960_145-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/press/en/2022/sc14783.doc.htm">"Situation along Russian Federation-Ukraine Border Can Only Be Resolved through Diplomacy, Political Affairs Chief Tells Security Council"</a>. No. SC/14783. UN SECURITY COUNCIL. Meetings Coverage and Press Releases. 31 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220212101049/https://www.un.org/press/en/2022/sc14783.doc.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Situation+along+Russian+Federation-Ukraine+Border+Can+Only+Be+Resolved+through+Diplomacy%2C+Political+Affairs+Chief+Tells+Security+Council&rft.issue=SC%2F14783&rft.date=2022-01-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fpress%2Fen%2F2022%2Fsc14783.doc.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChildAlsaafin2022" class="citation news cs1">Child, David; Alsaafin, Linah (16 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/2/16/unity-day-ukraine-us-says-russia-may-yet-invade-liveblog">"Latest Ukraine Updates: NATO says no sign of Russia de-escalation"</a>. Al Jazeera. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220224011651/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/2/16/unity-day-ukraine-us-says-russia-may-yet-invade-liveblog">Archived</a> from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 16 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Latest+Ukraine+Updates%3A+NATO+says+no+sign+of+Russia+de-escalation&rft.date=2022-02-16&rft.aulast=Child&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Alsaafin%2C+Linah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2022%2F2%2F16%2Funity-day-ukraine-us-says-russia-may-yet-invade-liveblog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-jsmun22-147"><a href="#cite_ref-jsmun22_147-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStoltenberg2022" class="citation news cs1">Stoltenberg, Jens (19 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/opinions_192204.htm">"Remarks by NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg at the Munich Security Conference session Hand in hand: Transatlantic and European Security"</a>. NATO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220316103215/https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/opinions_192204.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 16 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Remarks+by+NATO+Secretary+General+Jens+Stoltenberg+at+the+Munich+Security+Conference+session+Hand+in+hand%3A+Transatlantic+and+European+Security&rft.date=2022-02-19&rft.aulast=Stoltenberg&rft.aufirst=Jens&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nato.int%2Fcps%2Fen%2Fnatohq%2Fopinions_192204.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-theguardian1-148">^ <a href="#cite_ref-theguardian1_148-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-theguardian1_148-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-theguardian1_148-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRothBorger2022" class="citation web cs1">Roth, Andrew; Borger, Julian (21 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/feb/21/ukraine-putin-decide-recognition-breakaway-states-today">"Putin orders troops into eastern Ukraine on 'peacekeeping duties'"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220223175613/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/feb/21/ukraine-putin-decide-recognition-breakaway-states-today">Archived</a> from the original on 23 February 2022. Retrieved 22 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Putin+orders+troops+into+eastern+Ukraine+on+%27peacekeeping+duties%27&rft.date=2022-02-21&rft.aulast=Roth&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Borger%2C+Julian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2022%2Ffeb%2F21%2Fukraine-putin-decide-recognition-breakaway-states-today&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-slprdpr-149"><a href="#cite_ref-slprdpr_149-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/news_192292.htm">"Statement by the NATO Secretary General on the recognition by Russia of the self-proclaimed Donetsk and Luhansk People's Republics"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a>. 21 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220222000650/https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/news_192292.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 22 February 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Statement+by+the+NATO+Secretary+General+on+the+recognition+by+Russia+of+the+self-proclaimed+Donetsk+and+Luhansk+People%27s+Republics&rft.date=2022-02-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nato.int%2Fcps%2Fen%2Fnatohq%2Fnews_192292.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-tass-150"><a href="#cite_ref-tass_150-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.com/russia/1407803">"Russia to recognize LPR, DPR within currently established borders"</a>. TASS. 22 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220401084346/https://tass.com/russia/1407803">Archived</a> from the original on 1 April 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Russia+to+recognize+LPR%2C+DPR+within+currently+established+borders&rft.date=2022-02-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Frussia%2F1407803&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-rfeapp-151"><a href="#cite_ref-rfeapp_151-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-luhansk-donetsk-duma-recognition/31704804.html">"Russian Lawmakers Approve Resolution To Recognize Separatist Regions In Ukraine"</a>. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 22 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220326014748/https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-luhansk-donetsk-duma-recognition/31704804.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Russian+Lawmakers+Approve+Resolution+To+Recognize+Separatist+Regions+In+Ukraine&rft.date=2022-02-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rferl.org%2Fa%2Frussia-luhansk-donetsk-duma-recognition%2F31704804.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fortune.com/2022/02/15/russia-duma-putin-ukraine-donetsk-luhansk-donbas-recognition-georgia-south-ossetia/">"Russian lawmakers just gave Putin another way to escalate tensions with Ukraine—just as some of Russia's troops reportedly pull back"</a>. Fortune. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220223230319/https://fortune.com/2022/02/15/russia-duma-putin-ukraine-donetsk-luhansk-donbas-recognition-georgia-south-ossetia/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 February 2022. Retrieved 28 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fortune&rft.atitle=Russian+lawmakers+just+gave+Putin+another+way+to+escalate+tensions+with+Ukraine%E2%80%94just+as+some+of+Russia%27s+troops+reportedly+pull+back&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffortune.com%2F2022%2F02%2F15%2Frussia-duma-putin-ukraine-donetsk-luhansk-donbas-recognition-georgia-south-ossetia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bukrinf-153"><a href="#cite_ref-bukrinf_153-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ukr-inform.net/rubric-polytics/3409477-russias-federation-council-votes-for-recognition-of-pseudorepublics-dpr-lpr.html">"Russia's Federation Council votes for recognition of pseudo-republics "DPR", "LPR""</a>. Ukrinform. 22 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Russia%27s+Federation+Council+votes+for+recognition+of+pseudo-republics+%22DPR%22%2C+%22LPR%22&rft.date=2022-02-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukr-inform.net%2Frubric-polytics%2F3409477-russias-federation-council-votes-for-recognition-of-pseudorepublics-dpr-lpr.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-fgfg56-154"><a href="#cite_ref-fgfg56_154-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60488037">"Ukraine conflict: Biden sanctions Russia over 'beginning of invasion'"</a>. BBC News. 23 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220318134327/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60488037">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Ukraine+conflict%3A+Biden+sanctions+Russia+over+%27beginning+of+invasion%27&rft.date=2022-02-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-60488037&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-sdsds44-155"><a href="#cite_ref-sdsds44_155-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSarkarMarcusGiordano2022" class="citation news cs1">Sarkar, Alisha Rahaman; Marcus, Josh; Giordano, Chiara (24 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/ukraine-russia-putin-war-invasion-today-b2022101.html">"Dozens dead and airports bombarded after Putin invades Ukraine – live"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220225015614/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/ukraine-russia-putin-war-invasion-today-b2022101.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Dozens+dead+and+airports+bombarded+after+Putin+invades+Ukraine+%E2%80%93+live&rft.date=2022-02-24&rft.aulast=Sarkar&rft.aufirst=Alisha+Rahaman&rft.au=Marcus%2C+Josh&rft.au=Giordano%2C+Chiara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fukraine-russia-putin-war-invasion-today-b2022101.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters_2022-156"><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_2022_156-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/exclusive-war-began-putin-rejected-ukraine-peace-deal-recommended-by-his-aide-2022-09-14/">"Exclusive: As war began, Putin rejected a Ukraine peace deal recommended by aide"</a>. Reuters. 14 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220924071954/https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/exclusive-war-began-putin-rejected-ukraine-peace-deal-recommended-by-his-aide-2022-09-14/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2022. Retrieved 15 September 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Exclusive%3A+As+war+began%2C+Putin+rejected+a+Ukraine+peace+deal+recommended+by+aide&rft.date=2022-09-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fexclusive-war-began-putin-rejected-ukraine-peace-deal-recommended-by-his-aide-2022-09-14%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-eurm29-157"><a href="#cite_ref-eurm29_157-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/short_news/poland-will-not-send-fighter-jets-to-ukraine-says-president/">"Poland will not send fighter jets to Ukraine, says president"</a>. EURACTIV MEDIA NETWORK BV. 1 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220309022549/https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/short_news/poland-will-not-send-fighter-jets-to-ukraine-says-president/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Poland+will+not+send+fighter+jets+to+Ukraine%2C+says+president&rft.date=2022-03-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fsection%2Fpolitics%2Fshort_news%2Fpoland-will-not-send-fighter-jets-to-ukraine-says-president%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-polim29-158"><a href="#cite_ref-polim29_158-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.com/news/2022/02/28/ukrainian-pilots-arrive-in-poland-to-pick-up-donated-fighter-jets-00012560">"European plan to donate fighter jets to Ukraine collapses"</a>. POLITICO LLC. 1 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220302202152/https://www.politico.com/news/2022/02/28/ukrainian-pilots-arrive-in-poland-to-pick-up-donated-fighter-jets-00012560">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=European+plan+to+donate+fighter+jets+to+Ukraine+collapses&rft.date=2022-03-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fnews%2F2022%2F02%2F28%2Fukrainian-pilots-arrive-in-poland-to-pick-up-donated-fighter-jets-00012560&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-srnofly-159"><a href="#cite_ref-srnofly_159-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/3/5/nato-rejects-no-fly-zone-ukraine-decries-greenlight-for-bombs">"NATO rejects no-fly zone; Ukraine slams 'greenlight for bombs'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_English" title="Al Jazeera English">Al Jazeera</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220305095359/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/3/5/nato-rejects-no-fly-zone-ukraine-decries-greenlight-for-bombs">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2022. Retrieved 5 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NATO+rejects+no-fly+zone%3B+Ukraine+slams+%27greenlight+for+bombs%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2022%2F3%2F5%2Fnato-rejects-no-fly-zone-ukraine-decries-greenlight-for-bombs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-f16m29-160"><a href="#cite_ref-f16m29_160-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/global-europe/news/us-considers-sending-f-16s-to-poland-if-warsaw-gives-its-mig-29-to-ukraine/">"US considers sending F-16s to Poland if Warsaw gives its MIG-29 to Ukraine"</a>. EURACTIV MEDIA NETWORK BV. 7 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220321022253/https://www.euractiv.com/section/global-europe/news/us-considers-sending-f-16s-to-poland-if-warsaw-gives-its-mig-29-to-ukraine/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=US+considers+sending+F-16s+to+Poland+if+Warsaw+gives+its+MIG-29+to+Ukraine&rft.date=2022-03-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fsection%2Fglobal-europe%2Fnews%2Fus-considers-sending-f-16s-to-poland-if-warsaw-gives-its-mig-29-to-ukraine%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-gnmm29-161"><a href="#cite_ref-gnmm29_161-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/08/poland-mig-29-jets-us-ukraine">"US dismisses Polish plan to provide fighter jets to be sent to Ukraine"</a>. 9 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220309223943/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/08/poland-mig-29-jets-us-ukraine">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=US+dismisses+Polish+plan+to+provide+fighter+jets+to+be+sent+to+Ukraine&rft.date=2022-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2022%2Fmar%2F08%2Fpoland-mig-29-jets-us-ukraine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-wapom29-162"><a href="#cite_ref-wapom29_162-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2022/03/09/ukraine-poland-mig-29-fighter-jets/">"Why Washington shut down Poland's offer to give Ukraine fighter jets"</a>. The Washington Post. 9 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220316081428/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2022/03/09/ukraine-poland-mig-29-fighter-jets/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Why+Washington+shut+down+Poland%27s+offer+to+give+Ukraine+fighter+jets&rft.date=2022-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fpolitics%2F2022%2F03%2F09%2Fukraine-poland-mig-29-fighter-jets%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-f24m29-163">^ <a href="#cite_ref-f24m29_163-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-f24m29_163-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20220309-polish-offer-to-donate-mig-29-jets-to-ukraine-took-us-officials-by-surprise">"Polish offer to donate MiG-29 jets to Ukraine takes US officials by surprise"</a>. france24.com. 9 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220317041429/https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20220309-polish-offer-to-donate-mig-29-jets-to-ukraine-took-us-officials-by-surprise">Archived</a> from the original on 17 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Polish+offer+to+donate+MiG-29+jets+to+Ukraine+takes+US+officials+by+surprise&rft.date=2022-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Feurope%2F20220309-polish-offer-to-donate-mig-29-jets-to-ukraine-took-us-officials-by-surprise&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytm29-164">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytm29_164-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytm29_164-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSangerSchmitt2022" class="citation news cs1">Sanger, David E.; Schmitt, Eric (9 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2022/03/09/us/politics/poland-fighter-jets-ukraine-russia.html">"Poland's Fraught Offer: Fighter Jets for Ukraine, but Only Through U.S. Hands"</a>. 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Retrieved 27 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Poland%27s+Fraught+Offer%3A+Fighter+Jets+for+Ukraine%2C+but+Only+Through+U.S.+Hands&rft.date=2022-03-09&rft.aulast=Sanger&rft.aufirst=David+E.&rft.au=Schmitt%2C+Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2022%2F03%2F09%2Fus%2Fpolitics%2Fpoland-fighter-jets-ukraine-russia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-vhnyt-165"><a href="#cite_ref-vhnyt_165-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHopkins2022" class="citation news cs1">Hopkins, Valerie (9 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2022/03/09/world/europe/ukraine-mariupol-siege.html">"After a Week of Siege, Bloodied Mariupol Plans Mass Graves"</a>. The New York Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220327010036/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/03/09/world/europe/ukraine-mariupol-siege.html">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=After+a+Week+of+Siege%2C+Bloodied+Mariupol+Plans+Mass+Graves&rft.date=2022-03-09&rft.aulast=Hopkins&rft.aufirst=Valerie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2022%2F03%2F09%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fukraine-mariupol-siege.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-jsjt-166"><a href="#cite_ref-jsjt_166-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/opinions_192964.htm">"Press conference with NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, the Prime Minister of Latvia, Krišjānis Kariņš, the Prime Minister of Canada, Justin Trudeau, the Minister of Defence of Canada, Anita Anand and the Prime Minister of Spain, Pedro Sánchez"</a>. NATO. 8 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220322164616/https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/opinions_192964.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Press+conference+with+NATO+Secretary+General+Jens+Stoltenberg%2C+the+Prime+Minister+of+Latvia%2C+Kri%C5%A1j%C4%81nis+Kari%C5%86%C5%A1%2C+the+Prime+Minister+of+Canada%2C+Justin+Trudeau%2C+the+Minister+of+Defence+of+Canada%2C+Anita+Anand+and+the+Prime+Minister+of+Spain%2C+Pedro+S%C3%A1nchez&rft.date=2022-03-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nato.int%2Fcps%2Fen%2Fnatohq%2Fopinions_192964.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndrew_CareyOleksandra_OchmanKylie_AtwoodPaul_LeBlanc2022" class="citation web cs1">Andrew Carey; Oleksandra Ochman; Kylie Atwood; Paul LeBlanc (16 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2022/03/15/europe/ukraine-nato-zelensky-shift/index.html">"Zelensky signals he doesn't expect Ukraine to join NATO anytime soon"</a>. CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220318091042/https://www.cnn.com/2022/03/15/europe/ukraine-nato-zelensky-shift/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2022. Retrieved 19 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Zelensky+signals+he+doesn%27t+expect+Ukraine+to+join+NATO+anytime+soon&rft.pub=CNN&rft.date=2022-03-16&rft.au=Andrew+Carey&rft.au=Oleksandra+Ochman&rft.au=Kylie+Atwood&rft.au=Paul+LeBlanc&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2022%2F03%2F15%2Feurope%2Fukraine-nato-zelensky-shift%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-hoss-168"><a href="#cite_ref-hoss_168-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/official_texts_193719.htm?selectedLocale=en">"Statement by NATO Heads of State and Government"</a>. 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Retrieved 26 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Statement+by+NATO+Heads+of+State+and+Government&rft.date=2022-03-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nato.int%2Fcps%2Fen%2Fnatohq%2Fofficial_texts_193719.htm%3FselectedLocale%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-mcmaen-169"><a href="#cite_ref-mcmaen_169-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMc_Mahon2022" class="citation news cs1">Mc Mahon, Méabh (25 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euronews.com/2022/03/25/nato-support-crucial-to-ukrainian-resistance-stoltenberg-tells-euronews">"NATO support "crucial" to Ukrainian resistance, Stoltenberg tells Euronews"</a>. 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Retrieved 26 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NATO+support+%22crucial%22+to+Ukrainian+resistance%2C+Stoltenberg+tells+Euronews&rft.date=2022-03-25&rft.aulast=Mc+Mahon&rft.aufirst=M%C3%A9abh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2F2022%2F03%2F25%2Fnato-support-crucial-to-ukrainian-resistance-stoltenberg-tells-euronews&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-170">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_170-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_170-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20220404-merkel-defends-2008-decision-to-block-ukraine-from-nato">"Merkel defends 2008 decision to block Ukraine from NATO"</a>. 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href="https://ratinggroup.ua/en/research/ukraine/obschestvenno-politicheskie_vzglyady_naseleniya_ukrainy_opros_iri.html">SOCIAL AND POLITICAL MOODS OF UKRAINIANS: IRI POLL</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a> [<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://razumkov.org.ua/uploads/socio/2018_Press_release_september.pdf">https://razumkov.org.ua/uploads/socio/2018_Press_release_september.pdf</a> Соціально політична ситуація в Україні] </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ratinggroup.ua/en/research/ukraine/obschestvenno-politicheskie_vzglyady_naseleniya_ukrainy_opros_iri.html">SOCIAL AND POLITICAL MOODS OF UKRAINIANS: IRI POLL</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ratinggroup.ua/en/research/ukraine/obschestvenno-politicheskie_vzglyady_naseleniya_ukrainy_opros_iri.html">SOCIAL AND POLITICAL MOODS OF UKRAINIANS: IRI POLL</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kiis.com.ua/?lang=eng&cat=reports&id=720&page=48">GEOPOLITICAL ORIENTATIONS OF THE RESIDENTS OF UKRAINE: SEPTEMBER 2017</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ratinggroup.ua/en/research/ukraine/obschestvenno-politicheskie_vzglyady_naseleniya_ukrainy_opros_iri.html">SOCIAL AND POLITICAL MOODS OF UKRAINIANS: IRI POLL</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ratinggroup.ua/en/research/ukraine/obschestvenno-politicheskie_vzglyady_naseleniya_ukrainy_opros_iri.html">SOCIAL AND POLITICAL MOODS OF UKRAINIANS: IRI POLL</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/393739.html">Most Ukrainians favor joining NATO</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interfax-Ukraine" title="Interfax-Ukraine">Interfax-Ukraine</a> (28 December 2016) (in Ukrainian) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pda.pravda.com.ua/news/id_7131167/">Two third Ukrainian would vote for joining NATO - survey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainska_Pravda" title="Ukrainska Pravda">Ukrainska Pravda</a> (28 December 2016) </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a> (in Ukrainian) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pda.pravda.com.ua/news/id_7124763/">Most Ukrainian want the EU - poll KIIS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainska_Pravda" title="Ukrainska Pravda">Ukrainska Pravda</a> (25 October 2016) </li> <li id="cite_note-RNs11716-213"><a href="#cite_ref-RNs11716_213-0">^</a> (in Ukrainian) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2016/07/11/7114383/">Ukrainians have become skeptical attitude to joining NATO</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainska_Pravda" title="Ukrainska Pravda">Ukrainska Pravda</a> (11 July 2016) </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kiis.com.ua/?lang=eng&cat=reports&id=628&page=56">SOCIO-POLITICAL ATTITUDES OF THE RESIDENTS OF UKRAINE AND SUPPORT RATING FOR PARTIES AND POLITICAL LEADERS: MAY- JUNE, 2016</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-M16UNp-215"><a href="#cite_ref-M16UNp_215-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/338198.html">Less than half of Ukrainians support NATO membership</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interfax-Ukraine" title="Interfax-Ukraine">Interfax-Ukraine</a> (18 April 2016) </li> <li id="cite_note-PUNR4215-216">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PUNR4215_216-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-PUNR4215_216-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unian.info/society/1255397-majority-of-ukrainians-would-favor-ukraine-membership-in-eu-and-nato-poll.html">Majority of Ukrainians would favor Ukraine membership in EU and NATO – poll</a>, <a href="/wiki/UNIAN" class="mw-redirect" title="UNIAN">UNIAN</a> (4 February 2016) </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://espreso.tv/news/2015/12/12/bilshist_ukrayinciv_khoche_v_nato_socopytuvannya">"Більшість українців хоче в НАТО, - соцопитування"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Espreso_TV" title="Espreso TV">Espreso TV</a>. 17 June 2008. Retrieved 12 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Espreso+TV&rft.atitle=%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B2+%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5+%D0%B2+%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E%2C+-+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F&rft.date=2008-06-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fespreso.tv%2Fnews%2F2015%2F12%2F12%2Fbilshist_ukrayinciv_khoche_v_nato_socopytuvannya&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dif.org.ua/ua/publications/press-relizy/komu-bilshe-dovirjayut-ukrainci--vladi_-gromadskosti_-zmi___.htm">"Кому більше довіряють українці: владі, громадськості, ЗМІ..?"</a>. www.dif.org.ua (in Ukrainian). 3 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.dif.org.ua&rft.atitle=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83+%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B5+%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8C+%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%3A+%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%2C+%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%2C+%D0%97%D0%9C%D0%86..%3F&rft.date=2015-08-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dif.org.ua%2Fua%2Fpublications%2Fpress-relizy%2Fkomu-bilshe-dovirjayut-ukrainci--vladi_-gromadskosti_-zmi___.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pewglobal.org/2015/06/10/3-ukrainian-public-opinion-dissatisfied-with-current-conditions-looking-for-an-end-to-the-crisis/">NATO publics blame Russia for Ukrainian Crisis, but reluctant to provide military aid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a> (10 June 2015) </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a> (in Ukrainian) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ua.korrespondent.net/ukraine/3496102-blyzko-polovyny-ukraintsiv-za-vstup-do-yes-i-nato-opytuvannia">About half of Ukrainian for accession to the EU and NATO - poll </a>, <a href="/wiki/Korrespondent.net" title="Korrespondent.net">Korrespondent.net</a> (26 March 2015) </li> <li id="cite_note-BsfNOTAaWiDb-221">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BsfNOTAaWiDb_221-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BsfNOTAaWiDb_221-1">b</a> (in Ukrainian) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://24tv.ua/home/showSingleNews.do?vstup_v_yes_pidtrimuye_mayzhe_dvi_tretini_ukrayintsiv_51__za_vstup_do_nato__sotsopituvannya&objectId=511169">Accession to the EU support almost two-thirds of Ukrainians, 51% - for joining NATO - opinion poll</a> <a href="/wiki/24_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="24 (TV channel)">24 (TV channel)</a> (20/11/14) </li> <li id="cite_note-BsfNOTAaWiDa-222">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BsfNOTAaWiDa_222-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BsfNOTAaWiDa_222-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.itar-tass.com/world/755870">Nearly 40% of Ukrainians ready to demonstrate if authorities do not fulfil promises</a>, <a href="/wiki/ITAR-TASS" class="mw-redirect" title="ITAR-TASS">ITAR-TASS</a> (October 22, 2014) </li> <li id="cite_note-RatingJuly14-223"><a href="#cite_ref-RatingJuly14_223-0">^</a> (in Ukrainian) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tvi.ua/new/2014/07/22/mayzhe_polovyna_ukrayinciv_khoche_vtupu_do_nato___socopytuvannya">Almost half of the Ukrainian wants to join NATO - poll</a>, <a href="/wiki/TVi_(TV_channel)" title="TVi (TV channel)">TVi</a> (22 July 2014) </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ukrinform.ua/eng/news/over_60_of_ukrainians_want_accession_to_eu_322846">Over 60% of Ukrainians want accession to EU</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrinform" title="Ukrinform">Ukrinform</a> (17 June 2014) (in Ukrainian) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2014/06/17/7029305">Because of Russia almost half of all Ukrainians want to join NATO</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainska_Pravda" title="Ukrainska Pravda">Ukrainska Pravda</a> (17 June 2014) (in Ukrainian) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ipress.ua/articles/ukraina_pislya_revolyutsii_ukraintsi_hochut_u_yevropu_ta_vymagayut_lyustratsii_vlady_70190.html">Україна після революції: українці хочуть у Європу та НАТО і вимагають повної люстрації влади</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://day.kyiv.ua/article/ekonomika/ekonomika-voyennoho-chasu">"Analyst: "Spend less than 2% of GDP on" defense "we can afford only if join NATO""</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Day_(Kyiv)" title="The Day (Kyiv)">The Day (Kyiv)</a> (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 4 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Day+%28Kyiv%29&rft.atitle=Analyst%3A+%22Spend+less+than+2%25+of+GDP+on%22+defense+%22we+can+afford+only+if+join+NATO%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fday.kyiv.ua%2Farticle%2Fekonomika%2Fekonomika-voyennoho-chasu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unian.ua/society/935132-sotsiologi-zafiksuvali-maksimalniy-riven-pidtrimki-ideji-chlenstva-ukrajini-v-nato.html">"Соціологи зафіксували максимальний рівень підтримки ідеї членства України в НАТО"</a> [Sociologists have recorded the highest level of support for the idea of Ukraine's membership in NATO]. <a href="/wiki/UNIAN" class="mw-redirect" title="UNIAN">UNIAN</a> (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 4 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UNIAN&rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C+%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%97+%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unian.ua%2Fsociety%2F935132-sotsiologi-zafiksuvali-maksimalniy-riven-pidtrimki-ideji-chlenstva-ukrajini-v-nato.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a> (in Ukrainian) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dif.org.ua/ua/publications/press-relizy/stavlennja-gromadjan-do-vstupu-v-nato-i-inshih-pitan-bezpeki.htm">"The attitude of citizens to join NATO and other security"</a>. dif.org.ua. 1 July 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dif.org.ua&rft.atitle=The+attitude+of+citizens+to+join+NATO+and+other+security&rft.date=2014-07-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdif.org.ua%2Fua%2Fpublications%2Fpress-relizy%2Fstavlennja-gromadjan-do-vstupu-v-nato-i-inshih-pitan-bezpeki.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a> (in Ukrainian) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uceps.org/ukr/news.php?news_id=477">Результати соціологічного дослідження «Зовнішньополітичні орієнтації громадян України»</a>, <a href="/wiki/Razumkov_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Razumkov Center">Razumkov Center</a> (13 May 2014) </li> <li id="cite_note-UNPIU14514-228"><a href="#cite_ref-UNPIU14514_228-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/204811.html">Ukrainians supporting NATO membership in minority - 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poll"</a>. nbnews.com.ua (in Ukrainian). 17 October 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nbnews.com.ua&rft.atitle=The+majority+of+Ukrainians+oppose+NATO+membership+-+poll&rft.date=2013-10-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnbnews.com.ua%2Fua%2Fnews%2F102500%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/poll-almost-half-of-ukrainians-back-ukraines-accession-to-eu-318650.html">Poll: Almost half of Ukrainians back Ukraine's accession to EU</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Post" title="Kyiv Post">Kyiv Post</a> (10 January 2012) (in Ukrainian) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2013/01/10/6981191/view_print/">Майже половина українців хочуть в ЄС, трохи менше - в Митний союз Almost half of Ukrainian want the EU, a little less - the Customs Union</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainska_Pravda" title="Ukrainska Pravda">Ukrainska Pravda</a> (10 January 2013) (in Ukrainian) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dif.org.ua/ua/polls/2013-year/es-chi-mitnii-soyuz_-kudi-hochut-iti-gromadjani_---zagalnonacionalne-opituvannja-.htm">"EU and Customs Union? Where citizens want to go? - A national survey (21 to December 24, 2012)"</a>. www.dif.org.ua (in Ukrainian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.dif.org.ua&rft.atitle=EU+and+Customs+Union%3F+Where+citizens+want+to+go%3F+-+A+national+survey+%2821+to+December+24%2C+2012%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dif.org.ua%2Fua%2Fpolls%2F2013-year%2Fes-chi-mitnii-soyuz_-kudi-hochut-iti-gromadjani_---zagalnonacionalne-opituvannja-.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a> (in Russian) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.liga.net/news/politics/788671-ukraintsy_vse_menshe_khotyat_v_nato_opros.htm?PageSpeed=noscript">"Ukrainians are less willing to NATO - poll"</a>. news.liga.net (in Russian). 27 December 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news.liga.net&rft.atitle=Ukrainians+are+less+willing+to+NATO+-+poll&rft.date=2012-12-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.liga.net%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F788671-ukraintsy_vse_menshe_khotyat_v_nato_opros.htm%3FPageSpeed%3Dnoscript&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RatingJuly12-233">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RatingJuly12_233-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RatingJuly12_233-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RatingJuly12_233-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RatingJuly12_233-3">d</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ratinggroup.com.ua/en/products/politic/data/entry/14004/">The language question, the results of recent research in 2012</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150709203803/http://ratinggroup.com.ua/en/products/politic/data/entry/14004/">Archived</a> 9 July 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sociological_group_%22RATING%22" class="mw-redirect" title="Sociological group "RATING"">RATING</a> (25 May 2012) </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a> (in Ukrainian) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://24tv.ua/home/showSingleNews.do?opituvannya_tilki_15_gromadyan_ukrayini_bachat_svoyu_krayinu_v_nato&objectId=218979">Poll: Only 15% of Ukrainian citizens see their country in NATO</a> <a href="/wiki/24_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="24 (TV channel)">24 (TV channel)</a> (17.05.12) </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dw.de/dw-trend-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2-%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%B2-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE/a-15097919">"DW-Trend: The majority of Ukrainians - against joining NATO"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Welle" title="Deutsche Welle">Deutsche Welle</a>. 24 May 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=DW-Trend%3A+The+majority+of+Ukrainians+-+against+joining+NATO&rft.pub=Deutsche+Welle&rft.date=2011-05-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.de%2Fdw-trend-%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2588%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE-%25D1%2583%25D0%25BA%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2-%25D0%25BF%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B2-%25D0%25B2%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%2583%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F-%25D0%25B2-%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%2Fa-15097919&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.rian.ru/world/20100302/158069130.html">"Ukrainians want to enter EU, not NATO, poll shows"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RIA_Novosti" title="RIA Novosti">RIA Novosti</a>. 2 March 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ukrainians+want+to+enter+EU%2C+not+NATO%2C+poll+shows&rft.pub=RIA+Novosti&rft.date=2010-03-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.rian.ru%2Fworld%2F20100302%2F158069130.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-237"><a href="#cite_ref-237">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theworldreporter.com/2011/10/europe-or-russia-whom-will-ukraine.html">"Europe or Russia? Whom will Ukraine Choose?"</a>. www.theworldreporter.com. 21 October 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.theworldreporter.com&rft.atitle=Europe+or+Russia%3F+Whom+will+Ukraine+Choose%3F&rft.date=2011-10-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theworldreporter.com%2F2011%2F10%2Feurope-or-russia-whom-will-ukraine.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOMUkrNATOAP09-238"><a href="#cite_ref-FOMUkrNATOAP09_238-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bd.fom.ru/report/map/ukrain/ukrain_eo/du090430">FOM-Ukraine April 2009 survey</a>, <a href="/wiki/FOM-Ukraine" title="FOM-Ukraine">FOM-Ukraine</a>, Retrieved on 4 June 2009 </li> <li id="cite_note-239"><a href="#cite_ref-239">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.razumkov.org.ua/additional/article_pashkov_chaly_NSD32_eng.pdf">NATO-Ukraine relations In the public focus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Razumkov_Centre" title="Razumkov Centre">Razumkov Centre</a>, 17-25 June 2002 (page 55) </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isp.org.pl/pl/publikacje/polska-ukraina-wzajemny-wizerunek">Polska–Ukraina wzajemny wizerunek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Public_Affairs,_Poland" title="Institute of Public Affairs, Poland">Institute of Public Affairs, Poland</a>, 2001 </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pbocXztNVsUC&pg=PA24">Endgame in NATO's Enlargement: The Baltic States and Ukraine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230112145427/https://books.google.com/books?id=pbocXztNVsUC&pg=PA24">Archived</a> 12 January 2023 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Yaroslav Bilinsky, 1999, <a href="/wiki/Greenwood_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Greenwood Press">Greenwood Press</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-275-96363-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-275-96363-2">0-275-96363-2</a>/<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-275-96363-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-275-96363-7">978-0-275-96363-7</a>, page 25 </li> <li id="cite_note-Nato_support-242">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Nato_support_242-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nato_support_242-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/204811.html">Ukrainians supporting NATO membership in minority – poll</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220127185943/http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/204811.html">Archived</a> 27 January 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interfax-Ukraine" title="Interfax-Ukraine">Interfax-Ukraine</a> (14 May 2014) </li> <li id="cite_note-GallupMarch_14,_2014-243">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GallupMarch_14,_2014_243-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-GallupMarch_14,_2014_243-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gallup.com/poll/167927/crisis-ukrainians-likely-nato-threat.aspx">Before Crisis, Ukrainians More Likely to See NATO as a Threat</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170218151336/http://www.gallup.com/poll/167927/crisis-ukrainians-likely-nato-threat.aspx">Archived</a> 18 February 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Gallup_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="The Gallup Organization">Gallup</a> (14 March 2014) </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://razumkov.org.ua/eng/poll.php?poll_id=46">Razumkov Centre poll</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140502193915/http://www.razumkov.org.ua/eng/poll.php?poll_id=46">Archived</a> 2 May 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved on 26 August 2009 </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gallup.com/poll/110848/Ukrainians-May-Oppose-Presidents-ProWestern-Goals.aspx">Ukrainians May Oppose President's Pro-Western Goals</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160124092127/http://www.gallup.com/poll/110848/Ukrainians-May-Oppose-Presidents-ProWestern-Goals.aspx">Archived</a> 24 January 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Gallup_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="The Gallup Organization">Gallup</a> Retrieved on 26 August 2009 </li> <li id="cite_note-IamUkie-246"><a href="#cite_ref-IamUkie_246-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/102113/">Poll: Most Crimean residents consider Ukraine their motherland</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120611192637/http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/102113/">Archived</a> 11 June 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyiv_Post" title="Kyiv Post">Kyiv Post</a> (11 April 2011) </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSozialwissenschaften" class="citation web cs1">Sozialwissenschaften, GESIS Leibniz Institut für. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sowiport.gesis.org/search/id/gesis-ssoar-48564">"Umland, Andreas – Why Ukraine's Hope for NATO Membership Is Understandable, But Will Remain Unfulfilled | IndraStra Global – Sowiport"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171205042056/http://sowiport.gesis.org/search/id/gesis-ssoar-48564">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2017. Retrieved 4 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Umland%2C+Andreas+%E2%80%93+Why+Ukraine%27s+Hope+for+NATO+Membership+Is+Understandable%2C+But+Will+Remain+Unfulfilled+%7C+IndraStra+Global+%E2%80%93+Sowiport&rft.aulast=Sozialwissenschaften&rft.aufirst=GESIS+Leibniz+Institut+f%C3%BCr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsowiport.gesis.org%2Fsearch%2Fid%2Fgesis-ssoar-48564&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://president.gov.ua/petition/52">"Electronic petitions to the president of Ukraine. "Joining NATO referendum" (replied). Petition text (A.S.Baturyn)"</a>. 29 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Electronic+petitions+to+the+president+of+Ukraine.+%22Joining+NATO+referendum%22+%28replied%29.+Petition+text+%28A.S.Baturyn%29.&rft.date=2015-08-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpresident.gov.ua%2Fpetition%2F52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://president.gov.ua/petition/52">"Electronic petitions to the president of Ukraine. 'Joining NATO referendum' (replied). President's reply"</a>. 29 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Electronic+petitions+to+the+president+of+Ukraine.+%27Joining+NATO+referendum%27+%28replied%29.+President%27s+reply&rft.date=2015-08-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpresident.gov.ua%2Fpetition%2F52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ukraine-nato-idUSKBN15H05K">"Ukraine's Poroshenko plans referendum on NATO membership: German media"</a>. Reuters. 1 February 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220117232917/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ukraine-nato-idUSKBN15H05K">Archived</a> from the original on 17 January 2022. Retrieved 2 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Ukraine%27s+Poroshenko+plans+referendum+on+NATO+membership%3A+German+media&rft.date=2017-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-ukraine-nato-idUSKBN15H05K&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/02/02/ukraines-petro-poroshenko-will-hold-referendum-nato-membership/">"Ukraine's Petro Poroshenko 'will hold referendum' on Nato membership"</a>. The Daily Telegraph. 2 February 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220111094554/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/02/02/ukraines-petro-poroshenko-will-hold-referendum-nato-membership/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Ukraine%27s+Petro+Poroshenko+%27will+hold+referendum%27+on+Nato+membership&rft.date=2017-02-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2017%2F02%2F02%2Fukraines-petro-poroshenko-will-hold-referendum-nato-membership%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uifuture.org/publications/chy-gotovi-ukrayinczi-do-velykoyi-vijny-rezultaty-socziologichnogo-doslidzhennya/">"Чи готові українці до великої війни: результати соціологічного дослідження | Український інститут майбутнього"</a> (in Ukrainian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220125152612/https://uifuture.org/publications/chy-gotovi-ukrayinczi-do-velykoyi-vijny-rezultaty-socziologichnogo-doslidzhennya/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 January 2022. 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Retrieved 9 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Euronews&rft.atitle=Russia%27s+aggression+against+Ukraine+leaves+no+room+for+negotiations&rft.date=2023-07-24&rft.aulast=Dickinson&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2F2023%2F07%2F24%2Frussias-aggression-against-ukraine-leaves-no-room-for-negotiations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcFaulPerson2022" class="citation journal cs1">McFaul, Michael; Person, Robert (April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journalofdemocracy.org/articles/what-putin-fears-most/">"What Putin Fears Most"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Democracy" title="Journal of Democracy">Journal of Democracy</a>. 33 (2): 18–27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Democracy&rft.atitle=What+Putin+Fears+Most&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=18-27&rft.date=2022-04&rft.aulast=McFaul&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Person%2C+Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofdemocracy.org%2Farticles%2Fwhat-putin-fears-most%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPifer2022" class="citation web cs1">Pifer, Steven (26 July 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cisac.fsi.stanford.edu/news/one-more-time-it%E2%80%99s-not-about-nato">"One. 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President of Ukraine. 30 September 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=We+are+taking+our+decisive+step+by+signing+Ukraine%27s+application+for+accelerated+accession+to+NATO+-+address+by+President+Volodymyr+Zelenskyy&rft.pub=President+of+Ukraine&rft.date=2022-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.president.gov.ua%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fmi-robimo-svij-viznachalnij-krok-pidpisuyuchi-zayavku-ukrayi-78173&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUkraine%E2%80%93NATO+relations" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output 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title="Partnership for Peace">Partnership for Peace</a> (PfP)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Enlargement_of_NATO#Current_status" title="Enlargement of NATO">Aspirant members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina–NATO relations">relations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georgia%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Georgia–NATO relations">relations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">relations</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" 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title="Serbia–NATO relations">relations</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Partnership_for_Peace" title="Partnership for Peace">Partnership for Peace</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austria%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Austria–NATO relations">relations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Belarus–NATO relations">relations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ireland%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Ireland–NATO relations">relations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" 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aria-labelledby="Diplomatic_relations_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization_(NATO)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NATO_relations" title="Template:NATO relations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NATO_relations" title="Template talk:NATO relations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NATO_relations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NATO relations"><abbr title="Edit this 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relations">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Relations_between_France_and_NATO" title="Relations between France and NATO">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary_in_NATO" title="Hungary in NATO">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegro%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Montenegro–NATO relations">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="North Macedonia–NATO relations">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norway%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Norway–NATO relations">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romania_in_NATO" title="Romania in NATO">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Sweden–NATO relations">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey_in_NATO" title="Turkey in NATO">Turkey</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:NATO_partnerships.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/NATO_partnerships.svg/121px-NATO_partnerships.svg.png" decoding="async" width="121" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/NATO_partnerships.svg/182px-NATO_partnerships.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/NATO_partnerships.svg/242px-NATO_partnerships.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="360" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multilateral relations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Treaty_Association" title="Atlantic Treaty Association">Atlantic Treaty Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro-Atlantic_Partnership_Council" title="Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council">Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="European Union–NATO relations">European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Dialogue" title="Mediterranean Dialogue">Mediterranean Dialogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Individual_Partnership_Action_Plan" title="Individual Partnership Action Plan">Individual Partnership Action Plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istanbul_Cooperation_Initiative" title="Istanbul Cooperation Initiative">Istanbul Cooperation Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partnership_for_Peace" title="Partnership for Peace">Partnership for Peace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bilateral relations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Armenia–NATO relations">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Austria–NATO relations">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Azerbaijan–NATO relations">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Belarus–NATO relations">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina–NATO relations">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Cyprus–NATO relations">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Georgia–NATO relations">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ireland%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Ireland–NATO relations">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo%E2%80%93NATO_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosovo–NATO relations">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Malta–NATO relations">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Moldova–NATO relations">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Pakistan–NATO relations">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Russia–NATO relations">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Serbia–NATO relations">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Switzerland%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Switzerland–NATO relations">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ukraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Major_non-NATO_ally" title="Major non-NATO ally">Major non-NATO ally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Military_Counter_Terrorism_Coalition" title="Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition">Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Ukraine&#124;link=Ukraine_Foreign_relations_of_Ukraine" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Foreign_relations_of_Ukraine" title="Template:Foreign relations of Ukraine"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Foreign_relations_of_Ukraine" title="Template talk:Foreign relations of Ukraine"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Foreign_relations_of_Ukraine" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Foreign relations of Ukraine"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Ukraine&#124;link=Ukraine_Foreign_relations_of_Ukraine" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine"><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Ukraine" title="Foreign relations of Ukraine">Foreign relations of Ukraine</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algeria%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Algeria–Ukraine relations">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Egypt–Ukraine relations">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Kenya–Ukraine relations">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Africa%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="South Africa–Ukraine relations">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Sudan–Ukraine relations">Sudan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lesser coat of arms of Ukraine"><img alt="Lesser coat of arms of Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg/89px-Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="89" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg/134px-Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg/178px-Lesser_Coat_of_Arms_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="461" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentina%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Argentina–Ukraine relations">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazil%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Brazil–Ukraine relations">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Canada–Ukraine relations">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Colombia–Ukraine relations">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Mexico–Ukraine relations">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peru%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Peru–Ukraine relations">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Ukraine–United States relations">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93Venezuela_relations" title="Ukraine–Venezuela relations">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Bangladesh–Ukraine relations">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Cambodia–Ukraine relations">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="China–Ukraine relations">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="India–Ukraine relations">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Indonesia–Ukraine relations">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Iran–Ukraine relations">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Iraq–Ukraine relations">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Israel–Ukraine relations">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Japan–Ukraine relations">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Kazakhstan–Ukraine relations">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Malaysia–Ukraine relations">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Myanmar–Ukraine relations">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Korea%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="North Korea–Ukraine relations">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Pakistan–Ukraine relations">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestine%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Palestine–Ukraine relations">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippines%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Philippines–Ukraine relations">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Saudi Arabia–Ukraine relations">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Korea%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="South Korea–Ukraine relations">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syria%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Syria–Ukraine relations">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Taiwan–Ukraine relations">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajikistan%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Tajikistan–Ukraine relations">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Turkey–Ukraine relations">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93Uzbekistan_relations" title="Ukraine–Uzbekistan relations">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93Vietnam_relations" title="Ukraine–Vietnam relations">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albania%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Albania–Ukraine relations">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andorra%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Andorra–Ukraine relations">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Austria–Ukraine relations">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Armenia–Ukraine relations">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Azerbaijan–Ukraine relations">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Belarus–Ukraine relations">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Belgium–Ukraine relations">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Bulgaria–Ukraine relations">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Croatia–Ukraine relations">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Czech Republic–Ukraine relations">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denmark%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Denmark–Ukraine relations">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Estonia–Ukraine relations">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Finland–Ukraine relations">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="France–Ukraine relations">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Germany–Ukraine relations">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greece%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Greece–Ukraine relations">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Georgia–Ukraine relations">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Hungary–Ukraine relations">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iceland%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Iceland–Ukraine relations">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ireland%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Ireland–Ukraine relations">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italy%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Italy–Ukraine relations">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Latvia–Ukraine relations">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Liechtenstein–Ukraine relations">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuania%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Lithuania–Ukraine relations">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Luxembourg–Ukraine relations">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Malta–Ukraine relations">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Moldova–Ukraine relations">Moldova</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transnistria%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Transnistria–Ukraine relations">Transnistria</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegro%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Montenegro–Ukraine relations">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netherlands%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Netherlands–Ukraine relations">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="North Macedonia–Ukraine relations">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poland%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Poland–Ukraine relations">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Portugal–Ukraine relations">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romania%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Romania–Ukraine relations">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Russia–Ukraine relations">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Serbia–Ukraine relations">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovakia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Slovakia–Ukraine relations">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Slovenia–Ukraine relations">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Spain–Ukraine relations">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Sweden–Ukraine relations">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93United_Kingdom_relations" title="Ukraine–United Kingdom relations">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Australia–Ukraine relations">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="New Zealand–Ukraine relations">New Zealand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multilateral relations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_membership_of_Ukraine" title="International membership of Ukraine">International memberships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collective_Security_Treaty_Organization" title="Collective Security Treaty Organization">Collective Security Treaty Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93Commonwealth_of_Independent_States_relations" title="Ukraine–Commonwealth of Independent States relations">Commonwealth of Independent States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93European_Union_relations" title="Ukraine–European Union relations">European Union</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accession_of_Ukraine_to_the_European_Union" title="Accession of Ukraine to the European Union">Accession negotiations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_and_the_International_Monetary_Fund" title="Ukraine and the International Monetary Fund">IMF</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_and_the_United_Nations" title="Ukraine and the United Nations">United Nations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Disputes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93Ukraine_gas_disputes" title="Russia–Ukraine gas disputes">Russia–Ukraine gas disputes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Transnistrian_customs_crisis" title="2006 Transnistrian customs crisis">Transnistrian customs crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Delimitation_in_the_Black_Sea_case" title="Maritime Delimitation in the Black Sea case">Romania–Ukraine maritime delimitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">Annexation of Crimea by Russia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Diplomatic missions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Ukraine" title="List of diplomatic missions of Ukraine">Diplomatic missions of Ukraine</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Ukraine" title="List of diplomatic missions in Ukraine">in Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Ukraine)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Ukraine)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Template:Russian invasion of Ukraine"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Template talk:Russian invasion of Ukraine"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Russian invasion of Ukraine"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Part of the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">Russo-Ukrainian War</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Overview" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Overview</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Outline of the Russo-Ukrainian War">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Timeline</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_prelude_to_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Timeline of the prelude to the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Prelude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine_(24_February_%E2%80%93_7_April_2022)" title="Timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine (24 February – 7 April 2022)">Feb – Apr 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine_(8_April_%E2%80%93_28_August_2022)" title="Timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine (8 April – 28 August 2022)">Apr – Aug 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine_(29_August_%E2%80%93_11_November_2022)" title="Timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine (29 August – 11 November 2022)">Aug – Nov 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine_(12_November_2022_%E2%80%93_7_June_2023)" title="Timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine (12 November 2022 – 7 June 2023)">Nov 2022 – Jun 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine_(8_June_2023_%E2%80%93_31_August_2023)" title="Timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine (8 June 2023 – 31 August 2023)">Jun – Aug 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine_(1_September_%E2%80%93_30_November_2023)" title="Timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine (1 September – 30 November 2023)">Sep – Nov 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine_(1_December_2023_%E2%80%93_31_March_2024)" title="Timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine (1 December 2023 – 31 March 2024)">Dec 2023 – Mar 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine_(1_April_2024_%E2%80%93_31_July_2024)" title="Timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine (1 April 2024 – 31 July 2024)">Apr – Jul 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine_(1_August_2024_%E2%80%93_present)" title="Timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine (1 August 2024 – present)">Aug 2024 – present</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerial_warfare_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Aerial warfare in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Aerial warfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_defense_lines_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian defense lines during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Defense lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_fighters_in_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Foreign fighters in the Russo-Ukrainian War">Foreign fighters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_information_war_against_Ukraine" title="Russian information war against Ukraine">Information war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_warfare_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Naval warfare in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Naval warfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legality_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Legality of the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Legality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Russo-Ukrainian_War_detailed_map" title="Template:Russo-Ukrainian War detailed map">Map</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_battle_for_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of battle for the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Order of battle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peace_negotiations_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Peace negotiations in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Peace negotiations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%27s_Peace_Formula" title="Ukraine's Peace Formula">Ukraine's Peace Formula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China%27s_Position_on_the_Political_Settlement_of_the_Ukrainian_Crisis" title="China's Position on the Political Settlement of the Ukrainian Crisis">China peace proposal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2024_Ukraine_peace_summit" title="June 2024 Ukraine peace summit">June 2024 peace summit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_no-fly_zone_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Proposed no-fly zone in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Proposed no-fly zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_lines_in_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Red lines in the Russo-Ukrainian War">Red lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reparations_from_Russia_after_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Reparations from Russia after the Russo-Ukrainian War">Reparations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territorial_control_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Territorial control during the Russo-Ukrainian War">Territorial control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Women in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prelude_to_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Prelude to the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Prelude</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reactions_to_the_2021%E2%80%932022_Russo-Ukrainian_crisis" title="Reactions to the 2021–2022 Russo-Ukrainian crisis">Reactions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disinformation_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Disinformation in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Disinformation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_bioweapons_conspiracy_theory" title="Ukraine bioweapons conspiracy theory">Ukraine bioweapons conspiracy theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction" title="Ukraine and weapons of mass destruction">Ukraine and weapons of mass destruction</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Russia%E2%80%93United_States_summit" title="2021 Russia–United States summit">2021 Russia–United States summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Black_Sea_incident" title="2021 Black Sea incident">2021 Black Sea incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93European_Union_border_crisis" title="Belarus–European Union border crisis">Belarus–European Union border crisis</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/On_the_Historical_Unity_of_Russians_and_Ukrainians" title="On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians">On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimea_Platform" title="Crimea Platform">Crimea Platform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zapad_2021" title="Zapad 2021">Zapad 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2021_Russian_ultimatum_to_NATO" title="December 2021 Russian ultimatum to NATO">December 2021 ultimatum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Ukraine_cyberattacks" title="2022 Ukraine cyberattacks">2022 Ukraine cyberattacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zametil_2022" title="Zametil 2022">Zametil 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Resolve_2022" title="Union Resolve 2022">Union Resolve 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanytsia_Luhanska_kindergarten_bombing" title="Stanytsia Luhanska kindergarten bombing">Stanytsia Luhanska kindergarten bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British%E2%80%93Polish%E2%80%93Ukrainian_trilateral_pact" title="British–Polish–Ukrainian trilateral pact">British–Polish–Ukrainian trilateral pact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_evacuation_of_the_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic_and_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic" title="2022 evacuation of the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic">Evacuation of the Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_mobilization_in_the_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic_and_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic" title="2022 mobilization in the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic">Mobilization in Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Address_concerning_the_events_in_Ukraine" title="Address concerning the events in Ukraine">Address concerning the events in Ukraine</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/On_conducting_a_special_military_operation" title="On conducting a special military operation">On conducting a special military operation</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Background</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Dissolution of the Soviet Union">Dissolution of the Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_pro-Russian_unrest_in_Ukraine" title="2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine">2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">Annexation of Crimea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="International reactions to the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">reactions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Donbas" title="War in Donbas">War in Donbas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_war_in_Donbas_(2022)" title="Timeline of the war in Donbas (2022)">2022 timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minsk_agreements" title="Minsk agreements">Minsk agreements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_situation_during_the_war_in_Donbas" title="Humanitarian situation during the war in Donbas">humanitarian situation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_recognition_of_the_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic_and_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic" title="International recognition of the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic">international recognition of the Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putinism" title="Putinism">Putinism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foundations_of_Geopolitics" title="Foundations of Geopolitics">Foundations of Geopolitics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novorossiya" title="Novorossiya">Novorossiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruscism" title="Ruscism">Ruscism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_irredentism" title="Russian irredentism">Russian irredentism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_imperialism" title="Russian imperialism">Russian imperialism</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign relations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Russia–Ukraine relations">Russia–Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Belarus–Ukraine relations">Belarus–Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus%E2%80%93Russia_relations" title="Belarus–Russia relations">Belarus–Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Russia–United States relations">Russia–United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Ukraine–United States relations">Ukraine–United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Russia–NATO relations">Russia–NATO</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ukraine–NATO</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enlargement_of_NATO" title="Enlargement of NATO">enlargement of NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Controversy_in_Russia_regarding_the_legitimacy_of_eastward_NATO_expansion" title="Controversy in Russia regarding the legitimacy of eastward NATO expansion">eastward expansion controversy in Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NATO_open_door_policy" title="NATO open door policy">open door policy</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Military_engagements" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_engagements_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="List of military engagements during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Military engagements</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Ukraine_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Ukraine campaign">Southern Ukraine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Snake_Island_campaign" title="Snake Island campaign">Snake Island campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Mariupol" title="Siege of Mariupol">Siege of Mariupol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kherson" title="Battle of Kherson">Battle of Kherson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Melitopol" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Melitopol">Battle of Melitopol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mykolaiv" title="Battle of Mykolaiv">Battle of Mykolaiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Enerhodar" title="Battle of Enerhodar">Battle of Enerhodar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Voznesensk" title="Battle of Voznesensk">Battle of Voznesensk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Huliaipole" title="Battle of Huliaipole">Battle of Huliaipole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Davydiv_Brid" title="Battle of Davydiv Brid">Battle of Davydiv Brid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Kherson_counteroffensive" title="2022 Kherson counteroffensive">Kherson counteroffensive</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberation_of_Kherson" title="Liberation of Kherson">Liberation of Kherson</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dnieper_campaign_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Dnieper campaign (2022–present)">Dnieper campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_the_Kakhovka_Dam" title="Destruction of the Kakhovka Dam">Destruction of the Kakhovka Dam</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Ukraine_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Ukraine campaign">Eastern Ukraine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Volnovakha" title="Battle of Volnovakha">Battle of Volnovakha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kharkiv_(2022)" title="Battle of Kharkiv (2022)">Battle of Kharkiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Izium" title="Battle of Izium">Battle of Izium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Rubizhne" title="Battle of Rubizhne">Battle of Rubizhne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Popasna" title="Battle of Popasna">Battle of Popasna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Marinka_(2022%E2%80%932023)" title="Battle of Marinka (2022–2023)">Battle of Marinka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Donbas_(2022)" title="Battle of Donbas (2022)">Battle of Donbas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Siverskyi_Donets" title="Battle of the Siverskyi Donets">Battle of the Siverskyi Donets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sievierodonetsk_(2022)" title="Battle of Sievierodonetsk (2022)">Battle of Sievierodonetsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lysychansk" title="Battle of Lysychansk">Battle of Lysychansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Pisky" title="Battle of Pisky">Battle of Pisky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bakhmut" title="Battle of Bakhmut">Battle of Bakhmut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Soledar" title="Battle of Soledar">Battle of Soledar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vuhledar" title="Battle of Vuhledar">Battle of Vuhledar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Kharkiv_counteroffensive" title="2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive">Kharkiv counteroffensive</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lyman_(September%E2%80%93October_2022)" title="Battle of Lyman (September–October 2022)">Battle of Lyman (September–October 2022)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luhansk_Oblast_campaign" title="Luhansk Oblast campaign">Luhansk Oblast campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Avdiivka_(2023%E2%80%932024)" title="Battle of Avdiivka (2023–2024)">Battle of Avdiivka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chasiv_Yar" title="Battle of Chasiv Yar">Battle of Chasiv Yar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Krasnohorivka" title="Battle of Krasnohorivka">Battle of Krasnohorivka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ocheretyne" title="Battle of Ocheretyne">Battle of Ocheretyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Toretsk" title="Battle of Toretsk">Battle of Toretsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pokrovsk_offensive" title="Pokrovsk offensive">Pokrovsk offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kurakhove" title="Battle of Kurakhove">Battle of Kurakhove</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ukraine_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Ukraine campaign">Northern Ukraine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Antonov_Airport" title="Battle of Antonov Airport">Battle of Antonov Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Chernobyl" title="Capture of Chernobyl">Capture of Chernobyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kyiv_(2022)" title="Battle of Kyiv (2022)">Battle of Kyiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hostomel" title="Battle of Hostomel">Battle of Hostomel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vasylkiv" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Vasylkiv">Battle of Vasylkiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bucha" title="Battle of Bucha">Battle of Bucha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Irpin" title="Battle of Irpin">Battle of Irpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Makariv" title="Battle of Makariv">Battle of Makariv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Kyiv_convoy" title="Russian Kyiv convoy">Russian Kyiv convoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moshchun" title="Battle of Moshchun">Battle of Moshchun</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_the_Kozarovytska_Dam" title="Destruction of the Kozarovytska Dam">Destruction of the Kozarovytska Dam</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Brovary" title="Battle of Brovary">Battle of Brovary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Slavutych" title="Battle of Slavutych">Battle of Slavutych</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sumy" title="Battle of Sumy">Battle of Sumy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Chernihiv" title="Siege of Chernihiv">Siege of Chernihiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lebedyn" title="Battle of Lebedyn">Battle of Lebedyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Ukraine%E2%80%93Russia_border_skirmishes" class="mw-redirect" title="Northeastern Ukraine–Russia border skirmishes">Northeastern border skirmishes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Attacks_in_Russia_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Attacks in Russia during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Bryansk_Oblast_raid" title="2023 Bryansk Oblast raid">Bryansk Oblast raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kremlin_drone_attack" title="Kremlin drone attack">Kremlin drone attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_May_2023_Moscow_drone_strikes" title="30 May 2023 Moscow drone strikes">Moscow drone strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Belgorod_Oblast_incursions" title="2023 Belgorod Oblast incursions">2023 Belgorod Oblast incursions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_December_2023_Belgorod_shelling" title="30 December 2023 Belgorod shelling">30 December 2023 Belgorod shelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2024_Belgorod_missile_strike" title="February 2024 Belgorod missile strike">February 2024 Belgorod missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2024_Belgorod_missile_strike" title="May 2024 Belgorod missile strike">May 2024 Belgorod missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2024_western_Russia_incursion" title="March 2024 western Russia incursion">March 2024 western Russia incursion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Kursk_offensive" title="2024 Kursk offensive">2024 Kursk offensive</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_occupation_of_Kursk_Oblast" title="Ukrainian occupation of Kursk Oblast">occupation</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toropets_depot_explosions" title="Toropets depot explosions">Toropets depot explosions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Airstrikes by city</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chernihiv_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Chernihiv strikes (2022–present)">Chernihiv strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dnipro_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Dnipro strikes (2022–present)">Dnipro strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivano-Frankivsk_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Ivano-Frankivsk strikes (2022–present)">Ivano-Frankivsk strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharkiv_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Kharkiv strikes (2022–present)">Kharkiv strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kherson_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Kherson strikes (2022–present)">Kherson strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khmelnytskyi_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Khmelnytskyi strikes (2022–present)">Khmelnytskyi strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kryvyi_Rih_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Kryvyi Rih strikes (2022–present)">Kryvyi Rih strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Kyiv strikes (2022–present)">Kyiv strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Lviv strikes (2022–present)">Lviv strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykolaiv_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Mykolaiv strikes (2022–present)">Mykolaiv strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odesa_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Odesa strikes (2022–present)">Odesa strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivne_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Rivne strikes (2022–present)">Rivne strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinnytsia_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Vinnytsia strikes (2022–present)">Vinnytsia strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaporizhzhia_strikes_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Zaporizhzhia strikes (2022–present)">Zaporizhzhia strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhytomyr_attacks_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Zhytomyr attacks (2022–present)">Zhytomyr strikes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Airstrikes on military targets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chuhuiv_air_base_attack" title="Chuhuiv air base attack">Chuhuiv air base attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millerovo_air_base_attack" title="Millerovo air base attack">Millerovo air base attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Chornobaivka_attacks" title="2022 Chornobaivka attacks">Chornobaivka attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_March_2022_Mykolaiv_military_barracks_attack" title="7 March 2022 Mykolaiv military barracks attack">7 March 2022 Mykolaiv military barracks attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yavoriv_military_base_attack" title="Yavoriv military base attack">Yavoriv military base attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_March_2022_Mykolaiv_military_quarters_attack" title="18 March 2022 Mykolaiv military quarters attack">18 March 2022 Mykolaiv military quarters attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Berdiansk_port_attack" title="2022 Berdiansk port attack">Berdiansk port attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_the_Moskva" title="Sinking of the Moskva">Sinking of the Moskva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desna_barracks_airstrike" title="Desna barracks airstrike">Desna barracks airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_attack_on_Nova_Kakhovka" title="2022 attack on Nova Kakhovka">Attack on Nova Kakhovka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimea_attacks_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Crimea attacks (2022–present)">Crimea attacks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Novofedorivka_explosions" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Novofedorivka explosions">Novofedorivka explosions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_drone_attack_on_the_Sevastopol_Naval_Base" title="2022 drone attack on the Sevastopol Naval Base">Drone attack on the Sevastopol Naval Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missile_strike_on_the_Black_Sea_Fleet_headquarters" title="Missile strike on the Black Sea Fleet headquarters">Missile strike on the Black Sea Fleet headquarters</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyagilevo_and_Engels_air_bases_attacks" title="Dyagilevo and Engels air bases attacks">Dyagilevo and Engels air bases attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makiivka_military_quarters_shelling" title="Makiivka military quarters shelling">Makiivka military quarters shelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machulishchy_air_base_attack" title="Machulishchy air base attack">Machulishchy air base attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zarichne_barracks_airstrike" title="Zarichne barracks airstrike">Zarichne barracks airstrike</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Resistance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_resistance_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian resistance during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian-occupied Ukraine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Popular_Resistance_of_Ukraine" title="Popular Resistance of Ukraine">Popular Resistance of Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berdiansk_Partisan_Army" title="Berdiansk Partisan Army">Berdiansk Partisan Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Ribbon_(movement)" title="Yellow Ribbon (movement)">Yellow Ribbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atesh" title="Atesh">Atesh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_and_Russian_partisan_movement_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Belarusian and Russian partisan movement (2022–present)">Belarus and Russia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Vladlen_Tatarsky" title="Assassination of Vladlen Tatarsky">Assassination of Vladlen Tatarsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Council_(Armed_Forces_of_Ukraine)" title="Civic Council (Armed Forces of Ukraine)">Civic Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irpin_Declaration" title="Irpin Declaration">Irpin Declaration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darya_Dugina#Killing" title="Darya Dugina">Killing of Darya Dugina</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Republican_Army_(Russia)" title="National Republican Army (Russia)">National Republican Army</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_military_commissariats_attacks" title="Russian military commissariats attacks">Military commissariats arsons</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ust-Ilimsk_military_commissariat_shooting" title="Ust-Ilimsk military commissariat shooting">Ust-Ilimsk military commissariat shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Bridge_(Russia)" title="Black Bridge (Russia)">Black Bridge</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_war_in_Russia_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Rail war in Russia (2022–present)">Rail war in Russia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stop_the_Wagons" title="Stop the Wagons">Stop the Wagons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combat_Organization_of_Anarcho-Communists" title="Combat Organization of Anarcho-Communists">Combat Organization of Anarcho-Communists</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_war_in_Belarus_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Rail war in Belarus (2022–present)">Rail war in Belarus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Busly_liacia%C4%87" title="Busly liaciać">Busly liaciać</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYPOL" title="BYPOL">BYPOL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_of_Railway_Workers_of_Belarus" title="Community of Railway Workers of Belarus">Community of Railway Workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyber_Partisans" title="Cyber Partisans">Cyber Partisans</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Russian occupations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flags_used_in_Russian-occupied_Ukraine" title="Flags used in Russian-occupied Ukraine">Flags used in Russian-occupied Ukraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ongoing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_annexation_referendums_in_Russian-occupied_Ukraine" title="2022 annexation referendums in Russian-occupied Ukraine">Annexation referendums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_annexation_of_Donetsk,_Kherson,_Luhansk_and_Zaporizhzhia_oblasts" title="Russian annexation of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts">Annexation of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_elections_in_Russian-occupied_Ukraine" title="2023 elections in Russian-occupied Ukraine">Elections in Russian-occupied Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian-occupied_territories_of_Ukraine" title="Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine">Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_occupation_of_Crimea" title="Russian occupation of Crimea">Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donetsk_People%27s_Republic" title="Donetsk People's Republic">Donetsk Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_occupation_of_Kharkiv_Oblast" title="Russian occupation of Kharkiv Oblast">Kharkiv Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_occupation_of_Kherson_Oblast" title="Russian occupation of Kherson Oblast">Kherson Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luhansk_People%27s_Republic" title="Luhansk People's Republic">Luhansk Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_occupation_of_Mykolaiv_Oblast" title="Russian occupation of Mykolaiv Oblast">Mykolaiv Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_occupation_of_Zaporizhzhia_Oblast" title="Russian occupation of Zaporizhzhia Oblast">Zaporizhzhia Oblast</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Previous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_occupation_of_Chernihiv_Oblast" title="Russian occupation of Chernihiv Oblast">Chernihiv Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_occupation_of_Kyiv_Oblast" title="Russian occupation of Kyiv Oblast">Kyiv Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snake_Island_campaign" title="Snake Island campaign">Odesa Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_occupation_of_Sumy_Oblast" title="Russian occupation of Sumy Oblast">Sumy Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_occupation_of_Zhytomyr_Oblast" title="Russian occupation of Zhytomyr Oblast">Zhytomyr Oblast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Potentially related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Black_Sea_drone_incident" title="2023 Black Sea drone incident">Black Sea drone incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_mystery_fires_(2022%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian mystery fires (2022–present)">Mystery fires in Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Nord_Stream_pipeline_sabotage" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Nord Stream pipeline sabotage">Nord Stream pipeline sabotage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Transnistria_attacks" title="2022 Transnistria attacks">Transnistria attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Zagreb_Tu-141_crash" title="2022 Zagreb Tu-141 crash">Zagreb Tu-141 crash</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Crimean_Bridge_explosion" title="2022 Crimean Bridge explosion">2022 Crimean Bridge explosion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Crimean_Bridge_explosion" title="2023 Crimean Bridge explosion">2023 Crimean Bridge explosion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_attempts_on_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Assassination attempts on Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Assassination attempts on Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prelude_to_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine#2022_Ukrainian_coup_d'etat_attempt" title="Prelude to the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Coup d'état attempt in Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridges_in_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Bridges in the Russo-Ukrainian War">Bridges in the Russo-Ukrainian War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon_drone" title="Dragon drone">Dragon drone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violations_of_non-combatant_airspaces_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Violations of non-combatant airspaces during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Violations of non-combatant airspaces</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_missile_explosion_in_Poland" title="2022 missile explosion in Poland">Missile explosion in Poland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Synytsia" title="Operation Synytsia">Operation Synytsia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_and_electronic_warfare" title="Ukraine and electronic warfare">Ukraine and electronic warfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Use_of_long-range_weapons_by_Ukraine_in_Russia" title="Use of long-range weapons by Ukraine in Russia">Use of long-range weapons by Ukraine in Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Ukrainian_counteroffensive" title="2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive">2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Ukrainian_cyberattacks_against_Russia" title="2024 Ukrainian cyberattacks against Russia">2024 Ukrainian cyberattacks against Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wagner_Group_rebellion" title="Wagner Group rebellion">Wagner Group rebellion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="War_crimes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/War_crimes_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="War crimes in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">War crimes</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accusations_of_genocide_in_Donbas" class="mw-redirect" title="Accusations of genocide in Donbas">Accusations of genocide in Donbas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegations_of_genocide_of_Ukrainians_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Allegations of genocide of Ukrainians in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Allegations of genocide of Ukrainians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Child_abductions_in_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Child abductions in the Russo-Ukrainian War">child abductions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_strikes_on_hospitals_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian strikes on hospitals during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Attacks on hospitals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Use_of_cluster_munitions_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Use of cluster munitions in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Cluster munitions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Use_of_incendiary_weapons_in_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Use of incendiary weapons in the Russo-Ukrainian War">Incendiary weapons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landmines_in_Ukraine" title="Landmines in Ukraine">Landmines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_filtration_camps_for_Ukrainians" title="Russian filtration camps for Ukrainians">Russian filtration camps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_usage_of_mobile_crematoriums_in_Ukraine" title="Russian usage of mobile crematoriums in Ukraine">Russian mobile crematoriums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_theft_of_Ukrainian_grain" title="2022 Russian theft of Ukrainian grain">Russian theft of Ukrainian grain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_torture_chambers_in_Ukraine" title="Russian torture chambers in Ukraine">Russian torture chambers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Looting_by_Russian_forces_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Looting by Russian forces during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Looting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_violence_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Sexual violence in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Sexual violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treatment_of_prisoners_of_war_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Treatment of prisoners of war in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Mistreatment of prisoners of war</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Attacks_on_civilians_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Attacks on civilians in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Attacks on civilians</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_2022_Kharkiv_cluster_bombing" title="February 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing">February 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharkiv_government_building_airstrike" title="Kharkiv government building airstrike">Kharkiv government building airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3_March_2022_Chernihiv_bombing" title="3 March 2022 Chernihiv bombing">3 March Chernihiv bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irpin_refugee_column_shelling" title="Irpin refugee column shelling">Irpin refugee column shelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariupol_hospital_airstrike" title="Mariupol hospital airstrike">Mariupol hospital airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stara_Krasnianka_care_house_attack" title="Stara Krasnianka care house attack">Stara Krasnianka care house attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykolaiv_cluster_bombing" title="Mykolaiv cluster bombing">Mykolaiv cluster bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2022_Donetsk_attack" title="March 2022 Donetsk attack">March 2022 Donetsk attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Borodianka" title="Bombing of Borodianka">2022 Borodianka airstrikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_March_2022_Chernihiv_breadline_attack" title="16 March 2022 Chernihiv breadline attack">Chernihiv breadline attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariupol_theatre_airstrike" title="Mariupol theatre airstrike">Mariupol theatre airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_shopping_centre_bombing" title="Kyiv shopping centre bombing">Kyiv shopping centre bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumykhimprom_ammonia_leak" title="Sumykhimprom ammonia leak">Sumykhimprom ammonia leak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2022_Kharkiv_cluster_bombing" title="March 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing">March 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykolaiv_government_building_missile_strike" title="Mykolaiv government building missile strike">Mykolaiv government building missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucha_massacre" title="Bucha massacre">Bucha massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kramatorsk_railway_station_attack" title="Kramatorsk railway station attack">Kramatorsk railway station attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2022_Kharkiv_cluster_bombing" title="April 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing">April 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilohorivka_school_bombing" title="Bilohorivka school bombing">Bilohorivka school bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_of_Andrii_Bohomaz" title="Shooting of Andrii Bohomaz">Shooting of Andrii Bohomaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maisky_Market_attack" title="Maisky Market attack">Maisky Market attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kremenchuk_shopping_mall_attack" title="Kremenchuk shopping mall attack">Kremenchuk shopping mall attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serhiivka_missile_strike" title="Serhiivka missile strike">Serhiivka missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chasiv_Yar_missile_strike" class="mw-redirect" title="Chasiv Yar missile strike">Chasiv Yar missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olenivka_prison_massacre" title="Olenivka prison massacre">Olenivka prison massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharkiv_dormitories_missile_strike" title="Kharkiv dormitories missile strike">Kharkiv dormitories missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaplyne_railway_station_attack" title="Chaplyne railway station attack">Chaplyne railway station attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izium_mass_graves" title="Izium mass graves">Izium mass graves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2022_Donetsk_attack" title="September 2022 Donetsk attack">September 2022 Donetsk attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaporizhzhia_civilian_convoy_attack" title="Zaporizhzhia civilian convoy attack">Zaporizhzhia civilian convoy attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kupiansk_civilian_convoy_shelling" title="Kupiansk civilian convoy shelling">Kupiansk civilian convoy shelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Zaporizhzhia_residential_building_airstrike" title="2022 Zaporizhzhia residential building airstrike">Zaporizhzhia residential building airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_strikes_against_Ukrainian_infrastructure_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Russian strikes against Ukrainian infrastructure (2022–present)">Russian strikes against Ukrainian infrastructure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Dnipro_residential_building_airstrike" title="2023 Dnipro residential building airstrike">2023 Dnipro residential building airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2023_Sloviansk_airstrike" title="April 2023 Sloviansk airstrike">Sloviansk airstrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Uman_missile_strike" title="2023 Uman missile strike">Uman missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Kramatorsk_restaurant_missile_strike" title="2023 Kramatorsk restaurant missile strike">Kramatorsk restaurant missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyman_cluster_bombing" title="Lyman cluster bombing">Lyman cluster bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Pokrovsk_missile_strike" title="2023 Pokrovsk missile strike">2023 Pokrovsk missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2023_Chernihiv_missile_strike" title="August 2023 Chernihiv missile strike">Chernihiv missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2023_Kostiantynivka_missile_strike" title="September 2023 Kostiantynivka missile strike">Kostiantynivka missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hroza_missile_attack" title="Hroza missile attack">Hroza missile attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volnovakha_massacre" title="Volnovakha massacre">Volnovakha massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_December_2023_Russian_strikes_on_Ukraine" title="29 December 2023 Russian strikes on Ukraine">December 2023 strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Pokrovsk_missile_strike" title="2024 Pokrovsk missile strike">2024 Pokrovsk missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Donetsk_attack" title="2024 Donetsk attack">2024 Donetsk attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Lysychansk_missile_strike" title="2024 Lysychansk missile strike">Lysychansk missile strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_March_2024_Odesa_strike" title="6 March 2024 Odesa strike">6 March 2024 Odesa strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_March_2024_Russian_strikes_on_Ukraine" title="22 March 2024 Russian strikes on Ukraine">March 2024 strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_May_2024_Kharkiv_missile_strikes" title="25 May 2024 Kharkiv missile strikes">May 2024 Kharkiv strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv_children%27s_hospital_airstrike" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyiv children's hospital airstrike">8 July 2024 strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Kostiantynivka_supermarket_missile_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Kostiantynivka supermarket missile attack">2024 Kostiantynivka supermarket missile attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_August_2024_Russian_strikes_on_Ukraine" title="26 August 2024 Russian strikes on Ukraine">26 August 2024 strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2024_Poltava_strike" title="September 2024 Poltava strike">September 2024 Poltava strike</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Crimes against soldiers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Torture_of_Russian_soldiers_in_Mala_Rohan" title="Torture of Russian soldiers in Mala Rohan">Torture of Russian soldiers in Mala Rohan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torture_and_castration_of_a_Ukrainian_POW_in_Pryvillia" title="Torture and castration of a Ukrainian POW in Pryvillia">Torture and castration of a Ukrainian POW in Pryvillia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rape_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic_soldiers_by_Kadyrovites" class="mw-redirect" title="Rape of Donetsk People's Republic soldiers by Kadyrovites">Rape of Donetsk People's Republic soldiers by Kadyrovites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Yevgeny_Nuzhin" title="Murder of Yevgeny Nuzhin">Murder of Yevgeny Nuzhin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makiivka_surrender_incident" title="Makiivka surrender incident">Makiivka surrender incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Oleksandr_Matsievskyi" title="Execution of Oleksandr Matsievskyi">Execution of Oleksandr Matsievskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Ukrainian_prisoner_of_war_beheading" title="2022 Ukrainian prisoner of war beheading">2022 Ukrainian prisoner of war beheading</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legal cases</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_Ukraine" title="International Criminal Court investigation in Ukraine">ICC investigation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_arrest_warrants_for_Russian_figures" title="International Criminal Court arrest warrants for Russian figures">Arrest warrants</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_v._Russian_Federation_(2022)" title="Ukraine v. Russian Federation (2022)">ICJ court case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Task_Force_on_Accountability_for_Crimes_Committed_in_Ukraine" title="Task Force on Accountability for Crimes Committed in Ukraine">Task Force on Accountability</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_jurisdiction_investigations_of_war_crimes_in_Ukraine" title="Universal jurisdiction investigations of war crimes in Ukraine">Universal jurisdiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_international_tribunal_for_the_crime_of_aggression_(Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine)" title="Special international tribunal for the crime of aggression (Russian invasion of Ukraine)">Crime of aggression</a></li> <li>Criminal proceedings <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Vadim_Shishimarin" title="Trial of Vadim Shishimarin">Vadim Shishimarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Alexander_Bobikin_and_Alexander_Ivanov" title="Trial of Alexander Bobikin and Alexander Ivanov">Alexander Bobikin and Alexander Ivanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Anton_Cherednik" title="Trial of Anton Cherednik">Anton Cherednik</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Reactions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Reactions_to_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Reactions to the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Reactions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Government_and_intergovernmental_reactions_to_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Government and intergovernmental reactions to the Russian invasion of Ukraine">States and official entities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_sanctions_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="International sanctions during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Sanctions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_and_organizations_sanctioned_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="List of people and organizations sanctioned during the Russo-Ukrainian War">people and organizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restrictions_on_transit_to_Kaliningrad_Oblast" title="Restrictions on transit to Kaliningrad Oblast">restrictions on transit to Kaliningrad Oblast</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_aid_to_Ukraine_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="List of military aid to Ukraine during the Russo-Ukrainian War">Military aid</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_Military_Assistance_Mission_in_support_of_Ukraine" title="European Union Military Assistance Mission in support of Ukraine">European Union Military Assistance Mission in support of Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Bayraktar" title="People's Bayraktar">People's Bayraktar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signmyrocket.com" title="Signmyrocket.com">Signmyrocket.com</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_humanitarian_aid_to_Ukraine_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="List of humanitarian aid to Ukraine during the Russo-Ukrainian War">Humanitarian aid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yachts_impacted_by_international_sanctions_following_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Yachts impacted by international sanctions following the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Sanctioned yachts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Russia_since_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Foreign relations of Russia since the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Relations with Russia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ukraine</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Application to NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Be_Brave_Like_Ukraine" title="Be Brave Like Ukraine">Be Brave Like Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brave1" title="Brave1">Brave1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Ukraine_%22On_the_Protection_of_the_Constitutional_Order_in_the_Field_of_Activities_of_Religious_Organizations%22" title="Law of Ukraine "On the Protection of the Constitutional Order in the Field of Activities of Religious Organizations""> Ban on Russia-associated religious groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coordination_Headquarters_for_the_Treatment_of_Prisoners_of_War" title="Coordination Headquarters for the Treatment of Prisoners of War">Coordination Headquarters for the Treatment of Prisoners of War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_the_Condemnation_and_Prohibition_of_Propaganda_of_Russian_Imperial_Policy_in_Ukraine_and_the_Decolonization_of_Toponymy" title="On the Condemnation and Prohibition of Propaganda of Russian Imperial Policy in Ukraine and the Decolonization of Toponymy">Decolonization and derussification law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_(situational_awareness_system)" title="Delta (situational awareness system)">Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destroyed_Russian_military_equipment_exhibition" title="Destroyed Russian military equipment exhibition">Destroyed Russian military equipment exhibition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/For_Courage_and_Bravery_(Ukraine)" class="mw-redirect" title="For Courage and Bravery (Ukraine)">For Courage and Bravery (Ukraine)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grain_From_Ukraine_program" title="Grain From Ukraine program">Grain From Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Headquarters_of_the_Supreme_Commander-in-Chief" title="Headquarters of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief">Headquarters of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hero_City_of_Ukraine" title="Hero City of Ukraine">Hero City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_Want_to_Live_(hotline)" title="I Want to Live (hotline)">I Want to Live</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Legion_(Ukraine)" title="International Legion (Ukraine)">International Legion</a> and other foreign units <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Volunteer_Corps" title="Belarusian Volunteer Corps">Belarusian Volunteer Corps</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terror_Battalion" title="Terror Battalion">Terror Battalion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Maple_Company" title="Black Maple Company">Black Maple Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian-Ukrainian_Brigade" title="Canadian-Ukrainian Brigade">Canadian-Ukrainian Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_Russia_Legion" title="Freedom of Russia Legion">Freedom of Russia Legion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Volunteer_Corps" title="German Volunteer Corps">German Volunteer Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karelian_National_Battalion" class="mw-redirect" title="Karelian National Battalion">Karelian National Battalion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kastu%C5%9B_Kalino%C5%ADski_Regiment" title="Kastuś Kalinoŭski Regiment">Kastuś Kalinoŭski Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Brigade" title="Norman Brigade">Norman Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pahonia_Regiment" title="Pahonia Regiment">Pahonia Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Volunteer_Corps" title="Polish Volunteer Corps">Polish Volunteer Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Battlegroup_Getica" title="Romanian Battlegroup Getica">Romanian Battlegroup Getica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Volunteer_Corps" title="Russian Volunteer Corps">Russian Volunteer Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Separate_Special_Purpose_Battalion" title="Separate Special Purpose Battalion">Separate Special Purpose Battalion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sibir_Battalion" title="Sibir Battalion">Sibir Battalion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turan_Battalion" title="Turan Battalion">Turan Battalion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Sponsors_of_War" title="International Sponsors of War">International Sponsors of War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Law_on_forced_confiscation_of_Russian_property_in_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Law on forced confiscation of Russian property in Ukraine (page does not exist)">Forced confiscation law of Russian property</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%A4" class="extiw" title="ru:Украинский закон о принудительном изъятии имущества резидентов РФ">ru</a>; <a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%A4" class="extiw" title="uk:Український закон про примусове вилучення майна резидентів РФ">uk</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Look_for_Your_Own" title="Look for Your Own">Look for Your Own</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukoil_oil_transit_dispute" title="Lukoil oil transit dispute">Lukoil sanctions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martial_law_in_Ukraine#2022_martial_law" title="Martial law in Ukraine">Martial law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobilization_in_Ukraine#2022" title="Mobilization in Ukraine">Mobilization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_Center_Ukraine" title="Media Center Ukraine">Media Center Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Council_for_the_Recovery_of_Ukraine_from_the_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Council for the Recovery of Ukraine from the War (page does not exist)">National Council for the Recovery of Ukraine from the War</a> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="uk:Національна рада з відновлення України від наслідків війни">uk</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Multi-Subject_Test&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Multi-Subject Test (page does not exist)">National Multi-Subject Test</a> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82" class="extiw" title="uk:Національний мультипредметний тест">uk</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Korea%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="North Korea–Ukraine relations">North Korea–Ukraine relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Points_of_Invincibility" title="Points of Invincibility">Points of Invincibility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_recognition_of_the_Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria" title="Ukrainian recognition of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria">Recognition of Ichkeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rescuer_City" title="Rescuer City">Rescuer City</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Save_Ukrainian_Culture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Save Ukrainian Culture (page does not exist)">Save Ukrainian Culture</a> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83" class="extiw" title="uk:Збережіть українську культуру">uk</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syria%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Syria–Ukraine relations">Syria–Ukraine relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Freedom_Orchestra" title="Ukrainian Freedom Orchestra">Ukrainian Freedom Orchestra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United24" title="United24">United24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_News_(telethon)" title="United News (telethon)">United News</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Russia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>highways in the annexed territories <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A290_highway_(Russia)" title="A290 highway (Russia)">A290</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tavrida_Highway" title="Tavrida Highway">A291 "Tavrida"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R260_highway_(Russia)" title="R260 highway (Russia)">R260</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R280_highway_(Russia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R280 highway (Russia) (page does not exist)">R280 "Novorossiya"</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Moscow_rally" title="2022 Moscow rally">2022 Moscow rally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Moscow_rally" title="2023 Moscow rally">2023 Moscow rally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Moscow_Victory_Day_Parade" title="2022 Moscow Victory Day Parade">2022 Moscow Victory Day Parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Moscow_Victory_Day_Parade" title="2023 Moscow Victory Day Parade">2023 Moscow Victory Day Parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Moscow_Victory_Day_Parade" title="2024 Moscow Victory Day Parade">2024 Moscow Victory Day Parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Presidential_Address_to_the_Federal_Assembly" title="2023 Presidential Address to the Federal Assembly">2023 Presidential Address to the Federal Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_blockade_of_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russian blockade of Ukraine (page does not exist)">Blockade of Ukraine</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2" class="extiw" title="ru:Российская блокада украинских портов">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohdan_Khmelnytsky_Battalion" class="mw-redirect" title="Bohdan Khmelnytsky Battalion">Bohdan Khmelnytsky Battalion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Censorship_in_Russia_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Censorship in Russia during the Russian invasion of Ukraine (page does not exist)">Censorship in Russia</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83" class="extiw" title="ru:Цензура в России во время вторжения на Украину">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chechen_involvement_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Chechen involvement in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Chechnya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chechen_volunteers_on_the_side_of_Ukraine" title="Chechen volunteers on the side of Ukraine">Pro-Ukrainian Chechen fighters</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conmemorative_Medal_%22Participant_of_a_Special_Military_Operation%22&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conmemorative Medal "Participant of a Special Military Operation" (page does not exist)">Conmemorative Medal "Participant of a Special Military Operation"</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%C2%AB%D0%A3%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8%C2%BB" class="extiw" title="ru:Памятная медаль «Участнику специальной военной операции»">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conversations_about_Important_Things" title="Conversations about Important Things">Conversations about Important Things</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krasovsky_case" title="Krasovsky case">Krasovsky case</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Legalization_of_parallel_imports_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Legalization of parallel imports in Russia (page does not exist)">Legalization of parallel imports</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Легализация параллельного импорта в России">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manifesto_of_the_South_Russian_People%27s_Council" title="Manifesto of the South Russian People's Council">Manifesto of the South Russian People's Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_martial_law" title="2022 Russian martial law">Martial law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masha_Moskalyova_case" title="Masha Moskalyova case">Masha Moskalyova case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolis_of_Crimea" title="Metropolis of Crimea">Metropolis of Crimea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Simonov_case" title="Mikhail Simonov case">Mikhail Simonov case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_mobilization" title="2022 Russian mobilization">Mobilization</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_irregular_forces_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russian irregular forces during the Russian invasion of Ukraine (page does not exist)">Recruitment of irregular forces</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8B,_%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83" class="extiw" title="ru:Нерегулярные вооружённые силы, участвующие во вторжении России на Украину">ru</a>]</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doppelganger_(disinformation_campaign)" title="Doppelganger (disinformation campaign)">Operation Doppelgänger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opinion_polling_in_Russia_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Opinion polling in Russia during the Russian invasion of Ukraine (page does not exist)">Opinion polling</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83" class="extiw" title="ru:Социологические опросы в России во время вторжения на Украину">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Russian_Christmas_truce_proposal" title="2023 Russian Christmas truce proposal">Orthodox Christmas truce proposal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wagner_Group%E2%80%93Ministry_of_Defense_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="Wagner Group–Ministry of Defense conflict">Wagner Group–Ministry of Defense conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appeal_of_the_Clergy_of_the_Russian_Orthodox_Church_for_Reconciliation_and_an_End_to_War" title="Appeal of the Clergy of the Russian Orthodox Church for Reconciliation and an End to War">Russian Orthodox clergymen appeal against war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvation_Committee_for_Peace_and_Order" title="Salvation Committee for Peace and Order">Salvation Committee for Peace and Order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Coordinating_Council_for_Security_Enhancement" title="Special Coordinating Council for Security Enhancement">Special Coordinating Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_bioweapons_conspiracy_theory" title="Ukraine bioweapons conspiracy theory">Ukraine bioweapons conspiracy theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unfriendly_countries_list" title="Unfriendly countries list">Unfriendly countries list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_2022_war_censorship_laws" title="Russian 2022 war censorship laws">War censorship laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/We_Are_Together._Sports" title="We Are Together. Sports">We Are Together. Sports</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/What_Russia_Should_Do_with_Ukraine" title="What Russia Should Do with Ukraine">What Russia Should Do with Ukraine</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="United States and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">United States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Joe_Biden_speech_in_Warsaw" title="2022 Joe Biden speech in Warsaw">2022 Joe Biden speech in Warsaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="2022 State of the Union Address">2022 State of the Union Address</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Appropriations_Act,_2022" title="Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022">Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Appropriations_Act,_2023" title="Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023">Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disinformation_Governance_Board" title="Disinformation Governance Board">Disinformation Governance Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Order_14071" title="Executive Order 14071">Executive Order 14071</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%932023_Pentagon_document_leaks" title="2022–2023 Pentagon document leaks">Pentagon document leaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Task_Force_KleptoCapture" title="Task Force KleptoCapture">Task Force KleptoCapture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_Defense_Contact_Group" title="Ukraine Defense Contact Group">Ukraine Defense Contact Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_Democracy_Defense_Lend-Lease_Act_of_2022" title="Ukraine Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act of 2022">Ukraine Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_Security_Assistance_Initiative" title="Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative">Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_involvement_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Belarusian involvement in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Belarus</a></li> <li>Canada <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canada%E2%80%93Ukraine_authorization_for_emergency_travel" title="Canada–Ukraine authorization for emergency travel">Canada–Ukraine authorization for emergency travel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="China and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Axis_of_Upheaval" title="Axis of Upheaval">Closer ties with Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China%27s_Position_on_the_Political_Settlement_of_the_Ukrainian_Crisis" title="China's Position on the Political Settlement of the Ukrainian Crisis">Chinese peace plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Hong Kong and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Hong Kong</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Influence_of_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War_on_Croatia" title="Influence of the Russo-Ukrainian War on Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li>Denmark <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Danish_European_Union_opt-out_referendum" title="2022 Danish European Union opt-out referendum">Danish European Union defence opt-out referendum</a></li></ul></li> <li>Federated States of Micronesia <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federated_States_of_Micronesia%E2%80%93Russia_relations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federated States of Micronesia–Russia relations (page does not exist)">Federated States of Micronesia–Russia relations</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="ru:Российско-микронезийские отношения">ru</a>]</li></ul></li> <li>France <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Aigle" title="Mission Aigle">Mission Aigle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Georgia and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Georgia</a></li> <li>Germany <ul><li><a href="/wiki/German_Taurus_controversy" title="German Taurus controversy">German Taurus controversy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/German_Taurus_leak" title="German Taurus leak">Taurus leak</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeitenwende_speech" title="Zeitenwende speech">Zeitenwende speech</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Hungary and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Hungary</a></li> <li>India <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Ganga" title="Operation Ganga">Operation Ganga</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Iran and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Iran</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Axis_of_Upheaval" title="Axis of Upheaval">Closer ties with Russia</a></li></ul></li> <li>Israel <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Israel_Guarantees" title="Operation Israel Guarantees">Operation Israel Guarantees</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuania_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Lithuania and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova_and_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Moldova and the Russo-Ukrainian War">Moldova</a></li> <li>New Zealand <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russia_Sanctions_Act_2022" title="Russia Sanctions Act 2022">Russia Sanctions Act</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Korea_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="North Korea and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">North Korea</a></li> <li>Poland <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poland%E2%80%93Ukraine_border_crisis" title="Poland–Ukraine border crisis">border crisis with Ukraine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syria_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syria and the Russian invasion of Ukraine (page does not exist)">Syria</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83" class="extiw" title="ru:Сирия и вторжение России на Украину">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Taiwan and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Taiwan</a></li> <li>United Kingdom <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_Crime_(Transparency_and_Enforcement)_Act_2022" title="Economic Crime (Transparency and Enforcement) Act 2022">Economic Crime Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homes_for_Ukraine" title="Homes for Ukraine">Homes for Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Interflex" title="Operation Interflex">Operation Interflex</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United Nations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eleventh_emergency_special_session_of_the_United_Nations_General_Assembly" title="Eleventh emergency special session of the United Nations General Assembly">Emergency special session</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-11/1" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-11/1">Resolution ES-11/1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-11/2" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-11/2">Resolution ES-11/2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-11/3" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-11/3">Resolution ES-11/3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-11/4" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-11/4">Resolution ES-11/4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-11/5" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-11/5">Resolution ES-11/5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-11/6" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-11/6">Resolution ES-11/6</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_2623" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 2623">Security Council Resolution 2623</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_A/RES/77/229" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/77/229">Resolution A/RES/77/229</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easter_truce" title="Easter truce">Easter truce</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accession_of_Moldova_to_the_European_Union" title="Accession of Moldova to the European Union">Accession of Moldova to the EU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accession_of_Ukraine_to_the_European_Union" title="Accession of Ukraine to the European Union">Accession of Ukraine to the EU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Brussels_summit" title="2022 Brussels summit">Brussels summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Political_Community" title="European Political Community">European Political Community</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_European_Political_Community_Summit" title="1st European Political Community Summit">1st summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2nd_European_Political_Community_Summit" title="2nd European Political Community Summit">2nd summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_European_Political_Community_Summit" title="3rd European Political Community Summit">3rd summit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Madrid_summit" title="2022 Madrid summit">Madrid summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_NATO_virtual_summit" title="2022 NATO virtual summit">NATO virtual summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Oscar" title="Operation Oscar">Operation Oscar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Ramstein_Air_Base_meeting" title="2022 Ramstein Air Base meeting">Ramstein Air Base meeting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_EU%E2%80%93Ukraine_Summit" title="2023 EU–Ukraine Summit">EU–Ukraine Summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/REPowerEU" title="REPowerEU">REPowerEU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steadfast_Defender_2024" title="Steadfast Defender 2024">Steadfast Defender 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SWIFT_ban_against_Russian_banks" title="SWIFT ban against Russian banks">SWIFT ban against Russian banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_Recovery_Conference" title="Ukraine Recovery Conference">Ukraine Recovery Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Versailles_declaration" title="Versailles declaration">Versailles declaration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Vilnius_summit" title="2023 Vilnius summit">2023 Vilnius summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15th_BRICS_summit" title="15th BRICS summit">15th BRICS summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Washington_summit" title="2024 Washington summit">2024 Washington summit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consecration_of_Russia_to_the_Immaculate_Heart_of_Mary#21st_century" title="Consecration of Russia to the Immaculate Heart of Mary">Consecration of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-16_training_coalition" title="F-16 training coalition">F-16 training coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Finland–NATO relations">Finland–NATO relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland%E2%80%93Russia_border_barrier" title="Finland–Russia border barrier">Finland–Russia border barrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_diplomacy" title="Iron diplomacy">Iron diplomacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_Russian_annexation_of_South_Ossetia#2022_proposal" title="Proposed Russian annexation of South Ossetia">Proposed Russian annexation of South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Russia#2022" title="Terrorism in Russia">Recognition of Russia as a terrorist state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_following_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="List of monuments and memorials removed following the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Removal of monuments and memorials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_streets_renamed_due_to_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="List of streets renamed due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Streets renamed</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_Square,_Oslo" title="Ukraine Square, Oslo">Ukraine Square, Oslo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_serving_heads_of_state_and_government_that_have_visited_Ukraine_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="List of serving heads of state and government that have visited Ukraine during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Serving heads of state and government that have visited Ukraine during the invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden%E2%80%93NATO_relations" title="Sweden–NATO relations">Sweden–NATO relations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Swedish_anti-terrorism_bill" title="2023 Swedish anti-terrorism bill">Swedish anti-terrorism bill</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Non-government_reactions_to_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Non-government reactions to the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Public</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Protests against the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Protests</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>In Ukraine <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_protests_in_Russian-occupied_Ukraine" title="2022 protests in Russian-occupied Ukraine">in Russian-occupied Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demolition_of_monuments_to_Alexander_Pushkin_in_Ukraine" title="Demolition of monuments to Alexander Pushkin in Ukraine">demolition of monuments to Alexander Pushkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ArmWomenNow" title="ArmWomenNow">ArmWomenNow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Artistic_Front" title="Ukrainian Artistic Front">Ukrainian Artistic Front</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-war_protests_in_Russia_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="Anti-war protests in Russia (2022–present)">In Russia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angry_patriots" title="Angry patriots">Angry patriots</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Club_of_Angry_Patriots" title="Club of Angry Patriots">Club of Angry Patriots</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-War_Committee_of_Russia" title="Anti-War Committee of Russia">Anti-War Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suspicious_deaths_of_Russian_businesspeople_(2022%E2%80%932024)" class="mw-redirect" title="Suspicious deaths of Russian businesspeople (2022–2024)">Suspicious deaths of Russian businesspeople</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_People%27s_Deputies_(Russia,_2022)" title="Congress of People's Deputies (Russia, 2022)">Congress of People's Deputies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Mothers_and_Wives" title="Council of Mothers and Wives">Council of Mothers and Wives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feminist_Anti-War_Resistance" title="Feminist Anti-War Resistance">Feminist Anti-War Resistance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flower_protests" title="Flower protests">Flower protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Ovsyannikova" title="Marina Ovsyannikova">Marina Ovsyannikova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Action_Committee" title="Russian Action Committee">Russian Action Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_North_Caucasian_protests" title="2022 North Caucasian protests">North Caucasian protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_Far_East_protests" title="2022 Russian Far East protests">2022 Russian Far East protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_initiative_for_charging_Vladimir_Putin_of_high_treason" title="Municipal initiative for charging Vladimir Putin of high treason">State Duma initiative for charging Vladimir Putin of high treason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White-blue-white_flag" title="White-blue-white flag">White-blue-white flag</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_involvement_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine#Belarusian_opposition_to_the_invasion" title="Belarusian involvement in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">In Belarus</a></li> <li>In China <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Translation_Movement" title="Great Translation Movement">Great Translation Movement</a></li></ul></li> <li>In Czech Republic <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic_First!" title="Czech Republic First!">Czech Republic First!</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Corporate_responses_to_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Corporate responses to the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Companies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_address_of_the_Russian_Union_of_Rectors" title="2022 address of the Russian Union of Rectors">Address of the Russian Union of Rectors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boycott_of_Russia_and_Belarus" title="Boycott of Russia and Belarus">Boycott of Russia and Belarus</a> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Do_not_buy_Russian_goods!" title="Do not buy Russian goods!">Do not buy Russian goods!</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E.N.O.T._Corp." title="E.N.O.T. Corp.">E.N.O.T. Corp.</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Mangushev" title="Igor Mangushev">Igor Mangushev</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s_in_Russia" title="McDonald's in Russia">McDonald's in Russia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vkusno_i_tochka" title="Vkusno i tochka">Vkusno i tochka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NashStore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NashStore (page does not exist)">NashStore</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/NashStore" class="extiw" title="ru:NashStore">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Satellite" title="People's Satellite">People's Satellite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starlink_in_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Starlink in the Russo-Ukrainian War">Starlink satellites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stop_Bloody_Energy" title="Stop Bloody Energy">Stop Bloody Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wagner_Group_activities_in_Ukraine" title="Wagner Group activities in Ukraine">Wagner Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Aleksandrovich_Medvedev" title="Andrey Aleksandrovich Medvedev">Andrey Aleksandrovich Medvedev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Nemes_Tarimo" title="Death of Nemes Tarimo">Death of Nemes Tarimo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yale_CELI_List_of_Companies" title="Yale CELI List of Companies">Yale CELI List of Companies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Technology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anonymous_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Anonymous and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Anonymous and the invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alerts.in.ua" title="Alerts.in.ua">alerts.in.ua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_DDoS_attacks_on_Romania" title="2022 DDoS attacks on Romania">DDoS attacks on Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DeepStateMap.Live" title="DeepStateMap.Live">DeepStateMap.Live</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IT_Army_of_Ukraine" title="IT Army of Ukraine">IT Army of Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killnet" title="Killnet">Killnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liveuamap" title="Liveuamap">Liveuamap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-source_intelligence_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Open-source intelligence in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Open-source intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peacenotwar" title="Peacenotwar">peacenotwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Asset_Tracker" title="Russian Asset Tracker">Russian Asset Tracker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Squad303&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Squad303 (page does not exist)">Squad303</a> [<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squad303" class="extiw" title="pl:Squad303">pl</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_Siren_Alerts" title="Ukraine Siren Alerts">Ukraine Siren Alerts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Wikipedia and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Wikipedia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blocking_of_Wikipedia_in_Russia#2022_threat_to_block" class="mw-redirect" title="Blocking of Wikipedia in Russia">threat to block in Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detention_of_Mark_Bernstein" title="Detention of Mark Bernstein">detention of Mark Bernstein</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_expulsions_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Diplomatic expulsions during the Russo-Ukrainian War">Diplomatic expulsions during the Russo-Ukrainian War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_spies_in_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russian spies in the Russo-Ukrainian War">Russian spies in the Russo-Ukrainian War</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Azovstal_Defenders%27_Families" title="Association of Azovstal Defenders' Families">Association of Azovstal Defenders' Families</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Sea_Grain_Initiative" title="Black Sea Grain Initiative">Black Sea Grain Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collaboration_with_Russia_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Collaboration with Russia during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Collaboration with Russia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/We_Are_Together_with_Russia" title="We Are Together with Russia">We Are Together with Russia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concert_for_Ukraine" title="Concert for Ukraine">Concert for Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Buryatia_Foundation" title="Free Buryatia Foundation">Free Buryatia Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Nations_of_Post-Russia_Forum" title="Free Nations of Post-Russia Forum">Free Nations of Post-Russia Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Game4Ukraine" title="Game4Ukraine">Game4Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Get_Lost_(organisation)" title="Get Lost (organisation)">Get Lost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Tour_for_Peace" title="Global Tour for Peace">Global Tour for Peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go_by_the_Forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Go by the Forest">Go by the Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guide_to_the_Free_World" title="Guide to the Free World">Guide to the Free World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_Group" title="Mozart Group">Mozart Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olena_Zelenska_Foundation" title="Olena Zelenska Foundation">Olena Zelenska Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_open_letter_from_Nobel_laureates_in_support_of_Ukraine" title="2022 open letter from Nobel laureates in support of Ukraine">Open letter from Nobel laureates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Sudoplatov_Battalion" title="Pavel Sudoplatov Battalion">Pavel Sudoplatov Battalion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubikus.HelpUA" title="Rubikus.HelpUA">Rubikus.HelpUA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruslan_Shostak_Charitable_Foundation" title="Ruslan Shostak Charitable Foundation">Ruslan Shostak Charitable Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia%27s_War_Crimes_House" title="Russia's War Crimes House">Russia's War Crimes House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saving_Ukrainian_Cultural_Heritage_Online" title="Saving Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Online">Saving Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Online</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serhiy_Prytula_Charity_Foundation" title="Serhiy Prytula Charity Foundation">Serhiy Prytula Charity Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Spain_letter_bomb_attacks" title="2022 Spain letter bomb attacks">Spain letter bomb attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yermak-McFaul_Expert_Group_on_Russian_Sanctions" title="Yermak-McFaul Expert Group on Russian Sanctions">Yermak-McFaul Expert Group on Russian Sanctions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Filatyev" title="Pavel Filatyev">Pavel Filatyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/True_Russia" title="True Russia">True Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volos_Declaration" title="Volos Declaration">Volos Declaration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_ban_on_Russian_and_Belarusian_players" title="Wimbledon ban on Russian and Belarusian players">Wimbledon ban</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Impact" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Impact</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Effects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_losses_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="List of aircraft losses during the Russo-Ukrainian War">Aircraft losses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casualties_of_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War#Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Casualties of the Russo-Ukrainian War">Casualties</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_journalists_killed_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="List of journalists killed during the Russo-Ukrainian War">journalists killed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Russian_generals_killed_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="List of Russian generals killed during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian generals killed</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Economic impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Economic impact</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932023_inflation" class="mw-redirect" title="2021–2023 inflation">Inflation surge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%932023_Moldovan_energy_crisis" title="2022–2023 Moldovan energy crisis">Moldovan energy crisis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moldovan_protests_(2022%E2%80%932023)" title="Moldovan protests (2022–2023)">protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%932023_Russia%E2%80%93European_Union_gas_dispute" title="2022–2023 Russia–European Union gas dispute">Russia–EU gas dispute</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Nord_Stream_pipeline_sabotage" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Nord Stream pipeline sabotage">2022 Nord Stream pipeline sabotage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_debt_default" title="2022 Russian debt default">Russian debt default</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_crude_oil_price_cap_sanctions" title="2022 Russian crude oil price cap sanctions">2022 Russian oil price cap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_economic_crisis_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="German economic crisis (2022–present)">2022-2024 German economic crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Russian_oil_products_sanctions_and_price_cap" title="2023 Russian oil products sanctions and price cap">2023 Russian oil products sanctions and price cap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EU_natural_gas_price_cap" title="EU natural gas price cap">EU natural gas price cap</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Ukraine#During_the_2022_Russian_invasion" title="Education in Ukraine">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whisky_War" title="Whisky War">End of the Whisky War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Environmental impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Environmental impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_2022" title="Eurovision Song Contest 2022">Eurovision Song Contest 2022</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russia_in_the_Eurovision_Song_Contest_2022" title="Russia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2022">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_in_the_Eurovision_Song_Contest_2022" title="Ukraine in the Eurovision Song Contest 2022">Ukraine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_2023" title="Eurovision Song Contest 2023">Eurovision Song Contest 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%932023_food_crises" class="mw-redirect" title="2022–2023 food crises">Food crises</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theatre_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theatre during the Russian invasion of Ukraine (page does not exist)">Impact on theatre</a> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="uk:Театр часів Російсько-української війни">uk</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_notable_deaths_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="List of notable deaths during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">List of notable deaths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukoil_oil_transit_dispute" title="Lukoil oil transit dispute">Lukoil oil transit dispute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine_on_nuclear_power_plants" title="Impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on nuclear power plants">Nuclear power plants</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zaporizhzhia_Nuclear_Power_Plant_crisis" title="Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant crisis">Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant crisis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_risk_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Nuclear risk during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Nuclear risk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Religion and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_emigration_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian emigration during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian emigration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ark_(organisation)" title="Ark (organisation)">The Ark</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ship_losses_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="List of ship losses during the Russo-Ukrainian War">Ship losses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_cultural_heritage_during_the_2022_Russian_invasion" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian cultural heritage during the 2022 Russian invasion">Ukrainian cultural heritage</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_theft_and_looting_by_Russia_during_the_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Art theft and looting by Russia during the invasion of Ukraine">art theft and looting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_damaged_cultural_sites_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="List of damaged cultural sites during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">damaged cultural sites</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trauma_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Trauma in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Trauma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Urengoy%E2%80%93Pomary%E2%80%93Uzhhorod_pipeline_explosion" title="2022 Urengoy–Pomary–Uzhhorod pipeline explosion">Urengoy–Pomary–Uzhhorod pipeline explosion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_energy_crisis" title="Ukrainian energy crisis">Ukrainian energy crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violations_of_non-combatant_airspaces_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Violations of non-combatant airspaces during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Violations of non-combatant airspaces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Women in the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Human rights</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_impacts_of_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Humanitarian impacts of the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Humanitarian impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_refugee_crisis_(2022%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian refugee crisis (2022–present)">Ukrainian refugee crisis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sobieskiego_100" title="Sobieskiego 100">Sobieskiego 100</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_International_Commission_of_Inquiry_on_Ukraine" title="Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine">UN Commission of Inquiry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Human_Rights_Monitoring_Mission_in_Ukraine" title="United Nations Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine">UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terms and phrases</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/And_now_I_will_show_you_where_the_attack_on_Belarus_was_prepared_from" title="And now I will show you where the attack on Belarus was prepared from">And now I will show you where the attack on Belarus was prepared from</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Anglo-Saxons_(slur)" title="Anglo-Saxons (slur)">Anglo-Saxons</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bavovna" title="Bavovna">Bavovna</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Grandpa_in_his_bunker" title="Grandpa in his bunker">Grandpa in his bunker</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Good_Evening_(Where_Are_You_From%3F)" title="Good Evening (Where Are You From?)">Good evening, we are from Ukraine</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Orc_(slang)" title="Orc (slang)">Orc</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Putin_khuylo!#Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Putin khuylo!">Putin khuylo!</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Khuy_Voyne!#Russo-Ukrainian_war" title="Khuy Voyne!">Khuy Voyne!</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Russia_is_here_forever&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russia is here forever (page does not exist)">Russia is here forever</a> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="uk:Росія тут назавжди">uk</a>]"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Russian_warship,_go_fuck_yourself" title="Russian warship, go fuck yourself">Russian warship, go fuck yourself</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Slava_Ukraini#Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Slava Ukraini">Slava Ukraini!</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Special_military_operation" title="Special military operation">Special military operation</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/To_bomb_Voronezh" title="To bomb Voronezh">To bomb Voronezh</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Strength_is_in_truth" title="Strength is in truth">Strength is in truth</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Westsplaining" title="Westsplaining">Westsplaining</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Where_have_you_been_for_eight_years%3F" title="Where have you been for eight years?">Where have you been for eight years?</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Without_you_(speech)" title="Without you (speech)">Without you</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Popular culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Songs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/12_(song)" title="12 (song)">12</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bakhmut_Fortress" title="Bakhmut Fortress">Bakhmut Fortress</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bayraktar_(song)" title="Bayraktar (song)">Bayraktar</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bilia_topoli" title="Bilia topoli">Bilia topoli</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/City_of_Mary_(song)" title="City of Mary (song)">City of Mary</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Flowers_of_Minefields" title="Flowers of Minefields">Flowers of Minefields</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Generation_Cancellation" title="Generation Cancellation">Generation Cancellation</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Generation_Z_(song)" title="Generation Z (song)">Generation Z</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I%27m_Russian_(song)" title="I'm Russian (song)">I'm Russian</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Oyda_(song)" title="Oyda (song)">Oyda</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hey,_Hey,_Rise_Up!" title="Hey, Hey, Rise Up!">Hey, Hey, Rise Up!</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Mama_%C5%A0%C4%8C!" title="Mama ŠČ!">Mama ŠČ!</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Oi_u_luzi_chervona_kalyna" title="Oi u luzi chervona kalyna">Oi u luzi chervona kalyna</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Slava_Ukraini!_(song)" title="Slava Ukraini! (song)">Slava Ukraini!</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Stefania_(song)" title="Stefania (song)">Stefania</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Ukraine_(song)" title="Ukraine (song)">Ukraine</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Crushed_(Imagine_Dragons_song)" title="Crushed (Imagine Dragons song)">Crushed</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20_Days_in_Mariupol" title="20 Days in Mariupol">20 Days in Mariupol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Rising_Fury" title="A Rising Fury">A Rising Fury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Follow_Me_(documentary)" title="Follow Me (documentary)">Follow Me</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercepted_(film)" title="Intercepted (film)">Intercepted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russians_at_War" title="Russians at War">Russians at War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turn_in_the_Wound" title="Turn in the Wound">Turn in the Wound</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukraine_on_Fire_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukraine on Fire 2 (page does not exist)">Ukraine on Fire 2</a> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%96_2" class="extiw" title="uk:Україна в огні 2">uk</a>]</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babylon%2713" title="Babylon'13">Babylon'13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Back_to_the_Cold_War" title="Back to the Cold War">Back to the Cold War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borodianka_cat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Borodianka cat (page does not exist)">Borodianka cat</a> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="uk:Кішка з Бородянки">uk</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_of_Kyiv" title="Ghost of Kyiv">Ghost of Kyiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kherson_watermelon" title="Kherson watermelon">Kherson watermelon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%A1lovec_Region" title="Královec Region">Královec Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madonna_of_Kyiv" title="Madonna of Kyiv">Madonna of Kyiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NAFO_(group)" title="NAFO (group)">North Atlantic Fella Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newspeak_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Newspeak in Russia (page does not exist)">Newspeak in Russia</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B7_%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Новояз в России">ru</a>; <a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D1%97" class="extiw" title="uk:Новомова в Росії">uk</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patron_(dog)" title="Patron (dog)">Patron</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Putler#After_2014" title="Putler">Putler</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Putinversteher" title="Putinversteher">Putinversteher</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raccoon_of_Kherson" title="Raccoon of Kherson">Raccoon of Kherson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Javelin" title="Saint Javelin">Saint Javelin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint_Mariuburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint Mariuburg (page does not exist)">Saint Mariuburg</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" class="extiw" title="ru:Санкт-Мариубург">ru</a>; <a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" class="extiw" title="uk:Санкт-Маріубург">uk</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasylkiv_maiolica_rooster" title="Vasylkiv maiolica rooster">Vasylkiv maiolica rooster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin%27s_meeting_table" title="Vladimir Putin's meeting table">Vladimir Putin's meeting table</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walk_of_the_Brave" title="Walk of the Brave">Walk of the Brave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_(military_symbol)" title="Z (military symbol)">"Z" military symbol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Key_people" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Key people</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ukrainians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speeches_by_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Speeches by Volodymyr Zelenskyy during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">speeches during the invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_visit_by_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy_to_the_United_States" title="2022 visit by Volodymyr Zelenskyy to the United States">visit to the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_visit_by_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy_to_the_United_Kingdom" title="2023 visit by Volodymyr Zelenskyy to the United Kingdom">visit to the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2023_European_visits_by_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="May 2023 European visits by Volodymyr Zelenskyy">visits to Europe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andriy_Biletsky" title="Andriy Biletsky">Andriy Biletsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denys_Shmyhal" title="Denys Shmyhal">Denys Shmyhal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denys_Kireyev" title="Denys Kireyev">Denys Kireyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denys_Monastyrsky" title="Denys Monastyrsky">Denys Monastyrsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denys_Prokopenko" title="Denys Prokopenko">Denys Prokopenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iryna_Venediktova" title="Iryna Venediktova">Iryna Venediktova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrylo_Budanov" title="Kyrylo Budanov">Kyrylo Budanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykola_Oleschuk" class="mw-redirect" title="Mykola Oleschuk">Mykola Oleschuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksandr_Pavlyuk" class="mw-redirect" title="Oleksandr Pavlyuk">Oleksandr Pavlyuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksandr_Syrskyi" title="Oleksandr Syrskyi">Oleksandr Syrskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksii_Reznikov" title="Oleksii Reznikov">Oleksii Reznikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksiy_Danilov" title="Oleksiy Danilov">Oleksiy Danilov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksiy_Neizhpapa" title="Oleksiy Neizhpapa">Oleksiy Neizhpapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruslan_Khomchak" title="Ruslan Khomchak">Ruslan Khomchak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rustem_Umerov" title="Rustem Umerov">Rustem Umerov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergiy_Kyslytsya" title="Sergiy Kyslytsya">Sergiy Kyslytsya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serhiy_Shaptala" title="Serhiy Shaptala">Serhiy Shaptala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serhii_Sternenko" title="Serhii Sternenko">Serhii Sternenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerii_Zaluzhnyi" title="Valerii Zaluzhnyi">Valerii Zaluzhnyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitali_Klitschko" title="Vitali Klitschko">Vitali Klitschko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevhen_Moisiuk" title="Yevhen Moisiuk">Yevhen Moisiuk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Russians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Dvornikov" title="Aleksandr Dvornikov">Aleksandr Dvornikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Lapin_(general)" title="Aleksandr Lapin (general)">Aleksandr Lapin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksey_Dyumin" title="Aleksey Dyumin">Aleksey Dyumin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksey_Nagin" title="Aleksey Nagin">Aleksey Nagin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Bortnikov" title="Alexander Bortnikov">Alexander Bortnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Kolesnikov_(general)" title="Andrei Kolesnikov (general)">Andrei Kolesnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Sychevoi" title="Andrei Sychevoi">Andrei Sychevoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Belousov" title="Andrey Belousov">Andrey Belousov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Vorobyov" title="Andrey Vorobyov">Andrey Vorobyov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedev" title="Dmitry Medvedev">Dmitry Medvedev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gennady_Zhidko" title="Gennady Zhidko">Gennady Zhidko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Kastyukevich" title="Igor Kastyukevich">Igor Kastyukevich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Ivanovich_Popov" title="Ivan Ivanovich Popov">Ivan Popov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Mishustin" title="Mikhail Mishustin">Mikhail Mishustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Lvova-Belova" title="Maria Lvova-Belova">Maria Lvova-Belova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Patrushev" title="Nikolai Patrushev">Nikolai Patrushev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Salyukov" title="Oleg Salyukov">Oleg Salyukov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Tsokov" title="Oleg Tsokov">Oleg Tsokov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramzan_Kadyrov" title="Ramzan Kadyrov">Ramzan Kadyrov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Berdnikov" title="Roman Berdnikov">Roman Berdnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rustam_Muradov" title="Rustam Muradov">Rustam Muradov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Kobylash" title="Sergey Kobylash">Sergey Kobylash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Lavrov" title="Sergey Lavrov">Sergey Lavrov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Naryshkin" title="Sergey Naryshkin">Sergey Naryshkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Shoigu" title="Sergei Shoigu">Sergei Shoigu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Surovikin" title="Sergey Surovikin">Sergey Surovikin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timur_Ivanov" title="Timur Ivanov">Timur Ivanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valery_Gerasimov" title="Valery Gerasimov">Valery Gerasimov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Sokolov_(naval_officer)" title="Viktor Sokolov (naval officer)">Viktor Sokolov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Zolotov" title="Viktor Zolotov">Viktor Zolotov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitaly_Gerasimov" title="Vitaly Gerasimov">Vitaly Gerasimov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Gladkov" title="Vyacheslav Gladkov">Vyacheslav Gladkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Volodin" title="Vyacheslav Volodin">Vyacheslav Volodin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Prigozhin" title="Yevgeny Prigozhin">Yevgeny Prigozhin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus"><img alt="Belarus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/15px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Alexander Lukashenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donetsk_People%27s_Republic" title="Donetsk People's Republic"><img alt="Donetsk People's Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Denis_Pushilin" title="Denis Pushilin">Denis Pushilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luhansk_People%27s_Republic" title="Luhansk People's Republic"><img alt="Luhansk People's Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Pasechnik" title="Leonid Pasechnik">Leonid Pasechnik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Related" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Related</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_North_Korea%E2%80%93Russia_summit" title="2023 North Korea–Russia summit">2023 North Korea–Russia summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Korochansky_Ilyushin_Il-76_crash" title="2024 Korochansky Ilyushin Il-76 crash">2024 Korochansky Ilyushin Il-76 crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Russian_sentiment" title="Anti-Russian sentiment">Anti-Russian sentiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Ukrainian_sentiment" title="Anti-Ukrainian sentiment">Anti-Ukrainian sentiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonov_An-225_Mriya" title="Antonov An-225 Mriya">Antonov An-225 Mriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_of_Upheaval" title="Axis of Upheaval">Axis of Upheaval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azovstal_Iron_and_Steel_Works" title="Azovstal Iron and Steel Works">Azovstal Iron and Steel Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Belgorod_accidental_bombing" title="2023 Belgorod accidental bombing">Belgorod accidental bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Brovary_helicopter_crash" title="2023 Brovary helicopter crash">Brovary helicopter crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Bryansk_Oblast_military_aircraft_crashes" title="2023 Bryansk Oblast military aircraft crashes">Bryansk Oblast military aircraft crashes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claims_of_Vladimir_Putin%27s_incapacity_and_death" title="Claims of Vladimir Putin's incapacity and death">Claims of Vladimir Putin's incapacity and death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decolonization_in_Ukraine" title="Decolonization in Ukraine">Decolonization in Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decommunization_in_Ukraine" title="Decommunization in Ukraine">Decommunization in Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derussification_in_Ukraine" title="Derussification in Ukraine">Derussification in Ukraine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demolition_of_monuments_to_Alexander_Pushkin_in_Ukraine" title="Demolition of monuments to Alexander Pushkin in Ukraine">Demolition of monuments to Alexander Pushkin in Ukraine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_serving_heads_of_state_and_government_that_have_visited_Ukraine_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="List of serving heads of state and government that have visited Ukraine during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Foreign leaders that have visited during the invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_the_Study_of_War" title="Institute for the Study of War">Institute for the Study of War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Irkutsk_military_aircraft_crash" title="2022 Irkutsk military aircraft crash">Irkutsk military aircraft crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Ivanovo_Ilyushin_Il-76_crash" title="2024 Ivanovo Ilyushin Il-76 crash">Ivanovo Ilyushin Il-76 crash</a></li> <li><a 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<li><a href="/wiki/Punisher_(drone)" title="Punisher (drone)">Punisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction" title="Russia and weapons of mass destruction">Russian nuclear weapons</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RS-28_Sarmat" title="RS-28 Sarmat">Sarmat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_military_presence_in_Transnistria" title="Russian military presence in Transnistria">Russian military presence in Transnistria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_Air_Force_Ilyushin_Il-76_crash" title="2022 Russian Air Force Ilyushin Il-76 crash">Ryazan military aircraft crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Siberian_wildfires" title="2022 Siberian wildfires">Siberian wildfires</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_Sinhury_mid-air_collision&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2023 Sinhury mid-air collision (page does not exist)">Sinhury mid-air collision</a> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="uk:Зіткнення над Сінгурами">uk</a>; <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023%E5%B9%B4%E6%97%A5%E6%89%98%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%9EL-39M1%E9%A3%9B%E6%A9%9F%E7%9B%B8%E6%92%9E%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%85" class="extiw" title="zh:2023年日托米爾州L-39M1飛機相撞事故">zh</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soloti_military_training_ground_shooting" title="Soloti military training ground shooting">Soloti military training ground shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soviet_imagery_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Soviet imagery during the Russo-Ukrainian War">Soviet imagery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territorial_Center_of_Recruitment_and_Social_Support" title="Territorial Center of Recruitment and Social Support">Territorial Center of Recruitment and Social Support</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turtle_tank" title="Turtle 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