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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="De sideynhâld sjen litte [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Oerlis:Kanada" rel="discussion" title="Oerlis oer de sideynhâld [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Oerlis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalfariant feroarje" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Frysk</span> </label> <div 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</div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">nei sydbalke 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The reason given is <i><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/NOP" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/NOP">Open proxy/Webhost</a>: See the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WM:OP/H" class="extiw" title="m:WM:OP/H">help page</a> if you are affected </i>. </p> <ul><li>Start of block: 27 aug 2023, 16.12</li> <li>Expiry of block: 27 aug 2028, 16.12</li></ul> <p>Your current IP address is 8.222.208.146. The blocked range is 8.222.128.0/17. </p><p>Please include all above details in any queries you make. If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">No open proxies</a> global policy. </p> Otherwise, to discuss the block please <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">post a request for review on Meta-Wiki</a>. You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>Jo kinne de boarnetekst fan dizze side besjen en kopiearje. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="fy" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">== Skiednis == De earste [[minske]]n, de foarâlden fan de tsjintwurdige [[Inuit]] en [[Yndianen]], arrivearren teminsten 14.000 jier lyn yn Noard-Amearika fia de [[Beringlânbrêge]] tusken [[Sibearje]] en [[Alaska]]. De [[Dorset-kultuer|Dorset-beskaving]] is ien fan de wichtichste kultueren út 'e Kanadeeske [[prehistoarje]]. [[Ofbyld:Authentic Viking recreation.jpg|left|thumbnail|250px|Neiboude [[Wytsingen|Wytsing]]-delsetting by [[L'Anse-aux-Meadows]].]] Goed fiif iuwen foardat [[Kristoffel Kolumbus]] Amearika ûntdiek, setten de [[Wytsingen]] yn Kanada al foet oan wâl. [[Bjarni Herjolfsson]] moat yn [[986]] de kuststripe fan [[Nijfûnlân en Labrador]] ûntdutsen hawwe en om it jier [[1000]] hinne stifte de [[Yslân]]ske Wytsing [[Leif Eiriksson]] mei 35 manlju in lytse delsetting by [[L'Anse aux Meadows]], op it eilân [[Nijfûnlân]]. Se neamden it nije lân ''Vínland'' ("Wynlân"). Om ûnbekende redens is dizze delsetting ferlitten en hawwe de Wytsingen harren [[kolonisaasje]] net trochset. Nei de nije ûntdekking fan Amearika troch Kolumbus waard Kanada ynearsten troch de [[Frankryk|Frânsen]] ferkend en kolonisearre. Sy neamden harren [[koloanje]] dêre [[Nij-Frankryk]]. Al rillegau stiften [[Ingelân|Ingelsen]] lykwols harren eigen koloanjes op 'e Amerikaanske eastkust, wylst se yn [[1670]] de [[Hudsonbaaikompanjy]] oprjochten, dy't it yn it hiele ôfwetteringsgebiet fan 'e [[Hudsonbaai]] foar it sizzen krige. Oardel iuw fan striid tusken de [[Grut-Brittanje|Britten]] en de Frânsen om 'e hegemony yn Noard-Amearika waard yn [[1763]], oan 'e ein fan 'e [[Sânjierrige Oarloch]], yn it foardiel fan 'e Britten besljochte, doe't de Frânsen by de [[Frede fan Parys (1763)|Frede fan Parys]] frijwol al harren Noardamerikaanske besittings ôfstean moasten. Dat woe net sizze dat der doe frede kaam; yn [[1775]] begûn de [[Amerikaanske Unôfhinklikheidsoarloch]], wêrby't de trettjin súdlike Britske koloanjes har losmakken fan it memmelân, en ek nei't Grut-Brittanje yn [[1783]] de selsstannigens fan 'e [[Feriene Steaten]] erkend hie, bleau de sitewaasje nuodlik. Sa waarden der ûnder de [[Oarloch fan 1812]] guon wichtige fjildslaggen op Kanadeeske boaiem levere. [[Ofbyld:Canadian parliament MAM.JPG|thumb|right|250px|Parliament Hill, yn 'e Kanadeeske haadstêd [[Ottawa]], de sit fan it Kanadeeske parlemint.]] Lange tiid bestiene de noardlike Britske koloanjes yn Noard-Amearika bestjoerlik los faninoar. De wichtichste gebieten wiene it [[Ingelsk]]talige [[Opper-Kanada]] (it lettere Ontario) en it [[Frânsk]]talige [[Neder-Kanada]] (it lettere Kebek). Yn [[1837]]-[[1838]], brieken der yn dy beide koloanjes opstannen út. By de [[Opperkanadeeske Opstân]], ûnder lieding fan [[William Lyon Mackenzie]], gie it om 'e lulkens dy't der ûnder it gewoane folk bestie oer in lytse kliber famyljes út 'e hegerein, dy't it koloniale regear dominearren en de keazen folksfertsjintwurdiging bûten spul setten. By de [[Nederkanadeeske Opstân]], ûnder lieding fan [[Louis-Joseph Papineau]], wie it te rêden om it eigenmachtige Britske bewâld oer in Frânsktalich gebiet. De koloniale autoriteiten, dy't mei beide rebûljes handich ôfweefden, besleaten neitiid om Opper- en Neder-Kanada gear te foegjen, mei as doel om 'e [[Frânsk-Kanadezen]] te assimilearjen yn 'e dominante [[Angelsaksyske Kanadezen|Angelsaksysk-Kanadeeske]] kultuer. Sadwaande ûntstie yn [[1840]] de koloanje Kanada. It earder Neder-Kanada (Kebek) kaam no bekend te stean as [[Kanada-East]], wylst súdlik Ontario de namme [[Kanada-West]] krige. It koloniale bestjoer waard fêstige yn [[Kingston (Ontario)|Kingston]]. Yn [[1851]] stribbe Kanada-West kwa ynwennertal Kanada-East foarby, wêrmei't de Ingelsktaligen yn Kanada foargoed yn 'e mearderheid kamen. Lykwols holden de Ingelsk- en Frânsktalige folksfertsjintwurdigers yn it koloniale parlemint inoar yn lykwicht, wat gauris ta in ympasse late. Under de [[Amerikaanske Boargeroarloch]] ([[1861]]-[[1865]]) stipen de Britten tuike-tuike de Súdlike [[Konfederearre Steaten fan Amearika|Konfederaasje]], dat doe't úteinlik it Noarden de striid wûn, ûntstie der eangst foar in Amerikaanske ynfaazje, krekt sa't dat yn [[1813]] foarkommen wie. Sadwaande besleaten de Britten al harren Noardamerikaanske koloanjes yn ien steatsferbân te ferienjen, en kaam yn [[1867]] it ''[[dominion]]'' Kanada yn syn tsjintwurdige foarm ta wêzen, mei as lidsteaten de koloanjes [[Nij-Skotlân]] en [[Nij-Breunswyk]] en de wer opspjalten provinsjes [[Ontario]] en Kebek. [[John A. Macdonald]] wie de earste minister-presidint fan Kanada. Oant [[1932]], doe't it [[Statút fan Westminster]] troch it Britske parlemint oannommen waard, hie Kanada lykwols mar in beheinde mjitte fan selsstannigens, en pas yn [[1982]] einige it lêste bytsje Britske kontrôle oer it lân. [[Ofbyld:Ottawa - ON - Oberster Gerichtshof von Kanada.jpg|thumb|left|De sit fan it Heechgerjochtshôf fan Kanada, yn 'e haadstêd [[Ottawa]].]] Yn sawol de [[Earste Wrâldoarloch|Earste]] as yn de [[Twadde Wrâldoarloch]] levere Kanada oan 'e side fan de [[Alliëarden]] in wichtige bydrage. Yn it tiidrek nei de oarloch wikselen lange perioaden fan [[liberalisme|liberale]] kabinetten en koartere riten mei [[konservatisme|konservative]] regearings inoar ôf. Kanada ûntjoech in hechte [[ekonomy]]ske bân mei de oanswettende [[Feriene Steaten]], hoewol't it op polityk mêd faak mei dat lân fan miening ferskilt. </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"></div><p id="mw-returnto">Werom nei <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Opfrege fan "<a dir="ltr" href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada">https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacybelied</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedy:Ynfo">Oer Wikipedy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedy:Foarbeh%C3%A2ld">Foarbehâld</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Gedrachskoade</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Untwikkelders</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/fy.wikipedia.org">Statistiken</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Taljochting koekjes</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//fy.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kanada&action=edit&section=2&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile ferzje</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-w22kc","wgBackendResponseTime":184,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.006","walltime":"0.007","ppvisitednodes":{"value":17,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":690,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":2,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-w22kc","timestamp":"20241128025644","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>