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Ecclesiastes 8:8 As no man has power over the wind to contain it, so no one has authority over his day of death. As no one can be discharged in wartime, so wickedness will not release those who practice it.
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As no one is discharged in time of war, so wickedness will not release those who practice it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/ecclesiastes/8.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />None of us can hold back our spirit from departing. None of us has the power to prevent the day of our death. There is no escaping that obligation, that dark battle. And in the face of death, wickedness will certainly not rescue the wicked.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/ecclesiastes/8.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />No man has power to retain the spirit, or power over the day of death. There is no discharge from war, nor will wickedness deliver those who are given to it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />As no man has power over the wind to contain it, so no one has authority over his day of death. As no one can be discharged in wartime, so wickedness will not release those who practice it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/ecclesiastes/8.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br /><i>There is</i> no man that hath power over the spirit to retain the spirit; neither <i>hath he</i> power in the day of death: and <i>there is</i> no discharge in <i>that</i> war; neither shall wickedness deliver those that are given to it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/ecclesiastes/8.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />No one has power over the spirit to retain the spirit, And no one has power in the day of death. <i>There is</i> no release from that war, And wickedness will not deliver those who are given to it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/ecclesiastes/8.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />No one has authority over the wind to restrain the wind, nor authority over the day of death; and there is no <i>military</i> discharge in the time of war, and evil will not save those who practice it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/ecclesiastes/8.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />No man has authority to restrain the wind with the wind, or authority over the day of death; and there is no discharge in the time of war, and evil will not deliver those who practice it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/ecclesiastes/8.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />No man has authority to restrain the wind with the wind, or authority over the day of death; and there is no discharge in the time of war, and evil will not deliver those who practice it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />There is no man who has power to restrain the wind with the wind, and there is none <i>who has</i> power over the day of death; and there is no discharge in the time of war, and wickedness will not provide escape to its masters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />There is no man who has power <i>and</i> authority over the wind to restrain the wind, Nor does he have authority over the day of death; There is no discharge [from service] during time of war, And evil will not rescue those who [actively seek to] practice it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />No one has authority over the wind to restrain it, and there is no authority over the day of death; no one is discharged during battle, and wickedness will not allow those who practice it to escape.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />No one has authority over the wind to restrain it, and there is no authority over the day of death; there is no furlough in battle, and wickedness will not allow those who practice it to escape. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/ecclesiastes/8.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />There is no man that hath power over the spirit to retain the spirit; neither hath he power over the day of death; and there is no discharge in war: neither shall wickedness deliver him that is given to it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />We cannot control the wind or determine the day of our death. There is no escape in time of war, and no one can hide behind evil. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/ecclesiastes/8.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />There is no man that hath power over the spirit to retain the spirit; neither hath he power over the day of death; and there is no discharge in that war: neither shall wickedness deliver him that is given to it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/ecclesiastes/8.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />No one has the power to prevent the spirit of life from leaving. No one has control over the day of his own death. There is no way to avoid the war [against death]. Wickedness will not save wicked people [from dying]. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />No one can keep from dying or put off the day of death. That is a battle we cannot escape; we cannot cheat our way out. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/ecclesiastes/8.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Just as no human being has control over the wind to restrain it, so also no human being has control over the day of his death. Just as no one is discharged during war, so wickedness will not release those who practice it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />As no man has power over the wind to contain it, so no one has authority over his day of death. As no one can be discharged in wartime, so wickedness will not release those who practice it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/ecclesiastes/8.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Just as no one has power over the wind to restrain it, so no one has power over the day of his death. Just as no one can be discharged during the battle, so wickedness cannot rescue the wicked. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/ecclesiastes/8.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />There is no man who has power over the spirit to contain the spirit; neither does he have power over the day of death. There is no discharge in war; neither shall wickedness deliver those who practice it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />There is no man that hath power over the spirit to retain the spirit; neither hath he power in the day of death: and there is no discharge in that war; neither shall wickedness deliver those that are given to it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/ecclesiastes/8.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />There is no man who has power over the spirit to contain the spirit; neither does he have power over the day of death. There is no discharge in war; neither shall wickedness deliver those who practice it. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />There is no man ruling over the spirit to restrain the spirit, and there is no authority over the day of death, and there is no discharge in battle, and wickedness does not deliver its possessors.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> There is no man ruling over the spirit to restrain the spirit, and there is no authority over the day of death, and there is no discharge in battle, and wickedness delivereth not its possessors.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />No man having power in spirit to restrain the spirit: and no power in the day of death: and no sending forth in war; and injustice shall not deliver its possessors.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />It is not in man's power to stop the spirit, neither hath he power in the day of death, neither is he suffered to rest when war is at hand, neither shall wickedness save the wicked. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />It is not in the power of a man to prohibit the spirit, nor does he have authority over the day of death, nor is he permitted to rest when war breaks out, and neither will impiety save the impious.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/ecclesiastes/8.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />No one is master of the breath of life so as to retain it, and none has mastery of the day of death. There is no exemption in wartime, nor does wickedness deliver those who practice it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/ecclesiastes/8.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />No one has power over the wind to restrain the wind, or power over the day of death; there is no discharge from the battle, nor does wickedness deliver those who practice it.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />There is no man who has power over the wind to withhold the wind; neither has he power over the day of death; and there is no escape from duty in the day of battle; neither shall wickedness deliver those who are given to it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />There is no man who is authorized over the wind to withhold the wind, and there is no authority in the day of death, and there is no escape in the day of war, and evil does not save its masters<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/ecclesiastes/8.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />There is no man that hath power over the wind to retain the wind; neither hath he power over the day of death; and there is no discharge in war; neither shall wickedness deliver him that is given to it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />There is no man that has power over the spirit to retain the spirit; and there is no power in the day of death: and there is no discharge in the day of the battle; neither shall ungodliness save her votary.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/8-2fxj-VcEg?start=1476" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Obey the King</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">7</span>Since no one knows what will happen, who can tell him what is to come? <span class="reftext">8</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/369.htm" title="369: ’ên (Adv) -- As if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle.">As no</a> <a href="/hebrew/120.htm" title="120: ’ā·ḏām (N-ms) -- Man, mankind. From 'adam; ruddy i.e. A human being.">man</a> <a href="/hebrew/7989.htm" title="7989: šal·lîṭ (Adj-ms) -- Having mastery, domineering. From shalat; potent; concretely, a prince or warrior.">has power</a> <a href="/hebrew/7307.htm" title="7307: bā·rū·aḥ (Prep-b, Art:: N-cs) -- Breath, wind, spirit. From ruwach; wind; by resemblance breath.">over the wind</a> <a href="/hebrew/3607.htm" title="3607: liḵ·lō·w (Prep-l:: V-Qal-Inf) -- To shut up, restrain, withhold. A primitive root; to restrict, by act or word.">to contain</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: ’eṯ- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/7307.htm" title="7307: hā·rū·aḥ (Art:: N-cs) -- Breath, wind, spirit. From ruwach; wind; by resemblance breath.">it,</a> <a href="/hebrew/369.htm" title="369: wə·’ên (Conj-w:: Adv) -- As if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle.">so no one</a> <a href="/hebrew/7983.htm" title="7983: šil·ṭō·wn (N-ms) -- Mastery. (Aramaic) from shalat; a potentate.">has authority</a> <a href="/hebrew/3117.htm" title="3117: bə·yō·wm (Prep-b:: N-msc) -- Day. From an unused root meaning to be hot; a day, whether literal, or figurative.">over his day</a> <a href="/hebrew/4194.htm" title="4194: ham·mā·weṯ (Art:: N-ms) -- Death. From muwth; death; concretely, the dead, their place or state; figuratively, pestilence, ruin.">of death.</a> <a href="/hebrew/369.htm" title="369: wə·’ên (Conj-w:: Adv) -- As if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle.">As no one</a> <a href="/hebrew/4917.htm" title="4917: miš·la·ḥaṯ (N-fs) -- Feminine of mishlowach; a mission, i.e. and favorable) release, or (concretely and unfavorable) an army.">can be discharged</a> <a href="/hebrew/4421.htm" title="4421: bam·mil·ḥā·māh (Prep-b, Art:: N-fs) -- A battle, war. From lacham; a battle; generally, war.">in wartime,</a> <a href="/hebrew/7562.htm" title="7562: re·ša‘ (N-ms) -- Wickedness. From rasha'; a wrong.">so wickedness</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: ’eṯ- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/3808.htm" title="3808: wə·lō- (Conj-w:: Adv-NegPrt) -- Not. Or lowi; or loh; a primitive particle; not; by implication, no; often used with other particles.">will not</a> <a href="/hebrew/4422.htm" title="4422: yə·mal·lêṭ (V-Piel-Imperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; properly, to be smooth, i.e. to escape; causatively, to release or rescue; specifically, to bring forth young, emit sparks.">release</a> <a href="/hebrew/1167.htm" title="1167: bə·‘ā·lāw (N-mpc:: 3ms) -- Owner, lord. From ba'al; a master; hence, a husband, or owner.">those who practice it.</a> </span><span class="reftext">9</span>All this I have seen, applying my mind to every deed that is done under the sun; there is a time when one man lords it over another to his own detriment.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/job/14-5.htm">Job 14:5</a></span><br />Since his days are determined and the number of his months is with You, and since You have set limits that he cannot exceed,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/49-7.htm">Psalm 49:7-9</a></span><br />No man can possibly redeem his brother or pay his ransom to God. / For the redemption of his soul is costly, and never can payment suffice, / that he should live on forever and not see decay.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/9-27.htm">Hebrews 9:27</a></span><br />Just as man is appointed to die once, and after that to face judgment,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/james/4-14.htm">James 4:14</a></span><br />You do not even know what will happen tomorrow! What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/job/14-14.htm">Job 14:14</a></span><br />When a man dies, will he live again? All the days of my hard service I will wait, until my renewal comes.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/89-48.htm">Psalm 89:48</a></span><br />What man can live and never see death? Can he deliver his soul from the power of Sheol? Selah<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/6-23.htm">Romans 6:23</a></span><br />For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/15-26.htm">1 Corinthians 15:26</a></span><br />The last enemy to be destroyed is death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/job/7-1.htm">Job 7:1</a></span><br />“Is not man consigned to labor on earth? Are not his days like those of a hired hand?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/39-5.htm">Psalm 39:5</a></span><br />You, indeed, have made my days as handbreadths, and my lifetime as nothing before You. Truly each man at his best exists as but a breath. Selah<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/6-27.htm">Matthew 6:27</a></span><br />Who of you by worrying can add a single hour to his life?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/12-25.htm">Luke 12:25</a></span><br />Who of you by worrying can add a single hour to his life?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_samuel/14-14.htm">2 Samuel 14:14</a></span><br />For we will surely die and be like water poured out on the ground, which cannot be recovered. Yet God does not take away a life, but He devises ways that the banished one may not be cast out from Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/38-18.htm">Isaiah 38:18</a></span><br />For Sheol cannot thank You; Death cannot praise You. Those who descend to the Pit cannot hope for Your faithfulness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/1-18.htm">Revelation 1:18</a></span><br />the Living One. I was dead, and behold, now I am alive forever and ever! And I hold the keys of Death and of Hades.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">There is no man that has power over the spirit to retain the spirit; neither has he power in the day of death: and there is no discharge in that war; neither shall wickedness deliver those that are given to it.</p><p class="hdg">is no</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ecclesiastes/3-21.htm">Ecclesiastes 3:21</a></b></br> Who knoweth the spirit of man that goeth upward, and the spirit of the beast that goeth downward to the earth?</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_samuel/14-14.htm">2 Samuel 14:14</a></b></br> For we must needs die, and <i>are</i> as water spilt on the ground, which cannot be gathered up again; neither doth God respect <i>any</i> person: yet doth he devise means, that his banished be not expelled from him.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/job/14-5.htm">Job 14:5</a></b></br> Seeing his days <i>are</i> determined, the number of his months <i>are</i> with thee, thou hast appointed his bounds that he cannot pass;</p><p class="hdg">power</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_corinthians/15-43.htm">1 Corinthians 15:43</a></b></br> It is sown in dishonour; it is raised in glory: it is sown in weakness; it is raised in power:</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_corinthians/13-4.htm">2 Corinthians 13:4</a></b></br> For though he was crucified through weakness, yet he liveth by the power of God. For we also are weak in him, but we shall live with him by the power of God toward you.</p><p class="hdg">discharge</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/20-1.htm">Deuteronomy 20:1-8</a></b></br> When thou goest out to battle against thine enemies, and seest horses, and chariots, <i>and</i> a people more than thou, be not afraid of them: for the LORD thy God <i>is</i> with thee, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_kings/7-15.htm">2 Kings 7:15</a></b></br> And they went after them unto Jordan: and, lo, all the way <i>was</i> full of garments and vessels, which the Syrians had cast away in their haste. And the messengers returned, and told the king.</p><p class="hdg">neither</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/9-17.htm">Psalm 9:17</a></b></br> The wicked shall be turned into hell, <i>and</i> all the nations that forget God.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/52-5.htm">Psalm 52:5-7</a></b></br> God shall likewise destroy thee for ever, he shall take thee away, and pluck thee out of <i>thy</i> dwelling place, and root thee out of the land of the living. Selah… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/73-18.htm">Psalm 73:18</a></b></br> Surely thou didst set them in slippery places: thou castedst them down into destruction.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/ecclesiastes/8-4.htm">Authority</a> <a href="/proverbs/21-31.htm">Battle</a> <a href="/psalms/90-10.htm">Contain</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/2-19.htm">Control</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/7-26.htm">Death</a> <a href="/proverbs/24-11.htm">Deliver</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/7-18.htm">Discharge</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/25-10.htm">Discharged</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/8-6.htm">Evil</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/7-26.htm">Free</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/8-4.htm">Power</a> <a href="/psalms/141-4.htm">Practice</a> <a href="/proverbs/27-16.htm">Restrain</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-16.htm">Retain</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/4-15.htm">Ruler</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/4-12.htm">Safe</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/7-26.htm">Sinner</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/7-9.htm">Spirit</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/8-6.htm">Time</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/3-8.htm">War</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/7-25.htm">Wickedness</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/6-9.htm">Wind</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/ecclesiastes/8-9.htm">Authority</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/9-11.htm">Battle</a> <a href="/jeremiah/2-13.htm">Contain</a> <a href="/isaiah/8-19.htm">Control</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/9-5.htm">Death</a> <a href="/isaiah/5-29.htm">Deliver</a> <a href="/ezekiel/32-6.htm">Discharge</a> <a href="/luke/16-4.htm">Discharged</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/8-9.htm">Evil</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/10-17.htm">Free</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/8-9.htm">Power</a> <a href="/isaiah/2-6.htm">Practice</a> <a href="/isaiah/43-6.htm">Restrain</a> <a href="/jeremiah/3-5.htm">Retain</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/9-17.htm">Ruler</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/9-15.htm">Safe</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/8-12.htm">Sinner</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/10-4.htm">Spirit</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/8-9.htm">Time</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/9-14.htm">War</a> <a href="/isaiah/1-13.htm">Wickedness</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/11-4.htm">Wind</a><div class="vheading2">Ecclesiastes 8</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ecclesiastes/8-1.htm">true wisdom is modest</a></span><br><span class="reftext">2. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ecclesiastes/8-2.htm">Kings are to be respected</a></span><br><span class="reftext">6. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ecclesiastes/8-6.htm">Divine providence is to be observed</a></span><br><span class="reftext">12. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ecclesiastes/8-12.htm">It is better with the godly in adversity, than with the wicked in prosperity</a></span><br><span class="reftext">16. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ecclesiastes/8-16.htm">The work of God is unsearchable</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/ecclesiastes/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/ecclesiastes/8.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>As no man has power over the wind to contain it</b><br>This phrase highlights the limitations of human control over natural forces. In biblical context, the wind often symbolizes the Spirit of God (<a href="/john/3-8.htm">John 3:8</a>) or God's sovereign power (<a href="/psalms/135-7.htm">Psalm 135:7</a>). The inability to control the wind serves as a metaphor for human limitations in the face of divine sovereignty. The Hebrew word for "wind" (ruach) can also mean "spirit," emphasizing the spiritual dimension of this truth. This reflects the broader biblical theme that God's ways and plans are beyond human understanding and control (<a href="/isaiah/55-8.htm">Isaiah 55:8-9</a>).<p><b>so no one has authority over his day of death</b><br>This phrase underscores the inevitability of death and the lack of human control over it. In the ancient Near Eastern context, life and death were seen as being in the hands of God alone (<a href="/deuteronomy/32-39.htm">Deuteronomy 32:39</a>). The Bible consistently teaches that God has appointed a time for every event under heaven, including death (<a href="/ecclesiastes/3-2.htm">Ecclesiastes 3:2</a>). This serves as a reminder of human mortality and the need for humility before God, who alone determines the span of our lives (<a href="/job/14-5.htm">Job 14:5</a>).<p><b>As no one can be discharged in wartime</b><br>This phrase draws on the imagery of military service, where soldiers are bound to their duty until the conflict ends. In ancient Israel, military service was a serious obligation, and desertion was not an option (<a href="/deuteronomy/20-5.htm">Deuteronomy 20:5-8</a>). This analogy illustrates the inescapable nature of certain life circumstances. Just as soldiers cannot leave their posts during battle, individuals cannot escape the consequences of their actions or the trials they face in life.<p><b>so wickedness will not release those who practice it</b><br>This phrase highlights the binding nature of sin and its consequences. In biblical teaching, sin is often depicted as a snare or trap (<a href="/proverbs/5-22.htm">Proverbs 5:22</a>), and those who engage in wickedness become enslaved by it (<a href="/john/8-34.htm">John 8:34</a>). The imagery suggests that just as soldiers are bound to their duty, those who practice wickedness are bound by their own actions, unable to free themselves from the spiritual and moral consequences. This serves as a warning of the destructive power of sin and the need for repentance and redemption through Christ (<a href="/romans/6-23.htm">Romans 6:23</a>).<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/s/solomon.htm">Solomon</a></b><br>- Traditionally considered the author of Ecclesiastes, Solomon was the king of Israel known for his wisdom, wealth, and writings.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/i/israel.htm">Israel</a></b><br>- The nation over which Solomon reigned, providing the cultural and historical context for Ecclesiastes.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/d/death.htm">Death</a></b><br>- A central theme in this verse, representing the inevitable end of human life and the limits of human control.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/w/wind.htm">Wind</a></b><br>- Used metaphorically to illustrate the uncontrollable forces of nature and life.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/w/war.htm">War</a></b><br>- Represents the inescapable struggles and conflicts in life, paralleling the inescapability of death and consequences of wickedness.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_limits_of_human_control.htm">The Limits of Human Control</a></b><br>Humans cannot control the wind or the day of their death, illustrating the limits of human power and the need for humility before God.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_inevitability_of_death.htm">The Inevitability of Death</a></b><br>Death is a certainty for all, reminding us to live with an eternal perspective and prioritize spiritual matters.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_consequences_of_wickedness.htm">The Consequences of Wickedness</a></b><br>Just as soldiers cannot escape war, those who practice wickedness cannot escape its consequences. This calls for repentance and a life aligned with God's righteousness.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_sovereignty.htm">God’s Sovereignty</a></b><br>Recognizing that God alone has control over life and death encourages trust in His divine plan and timing.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/l/living_wisely.htm">Living Wisely</a></b><br>Understanding the brevity and unpredictability of life should motivate us to live wisely, making choices that honor God and reflect His values.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_ecclesiastes_8.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Ecclesiastes 8</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_eccles._8_8_conflict_with_meteorology.htm">In Ecclesiastes 8:8, does the statement that no one can control the wind conflict with modern meteorological science and technology? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_is_'a_time_to_die'_reconciled.htm">In Ecclesiastes 3:2–8, the idea of “a time to die” might conflict with medical and technological advancements; how is this tension reconciled? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_'all_is_vanity'_contradict_purpose.htm">In Ecclesiastes 12:8, does the statement 'all is vanity' contradict the idea of purpose found elsewhere in the Bible?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_there_evidence_of_wisdom_in_ecclesiastes.htm">Ecclesiastes 8:5 states that the wise person knows when and how to act; is there archaeological or historical evidence supporting such definite wisdom teachings in this era?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(8) <span class= "bld">Spirit.</span>--As has been remarked in similar cases, the translation "wind" is possible; but the rendering of the whole verse as given in our version seems to me as good as any that it has been proposed to substitute.<p><span class= "bld">Discharge.--</span>Elsewhere only (<a href="/psalms/78-49.htm" title="He cast on them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, and indignation, and trouble, by sending evil angels among them.">Psalm 78:49</a>) where it is translated "sending."<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/ecclesiastes/8.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 8.</span> - This verse gives the conclusion of the line of argument which confirms the last clause of ver. 5. There is <span class="cmt_word">no man that hath power over the spirit to retain the spirit.</span> If we take "spirit" in the sense of "the breath of life," explaining the clause to mean that the mightiest despot has no power to retain life when his call comes, we have the same thought repeated virtually in the next clause. It is therefore bettor to take <span class="accented">ruach</span> in the sense of "wind" (<a href="/genesis/8-1.htm">Genesis 8:1</a>). No one can control the course of the wind or know its way (comp. <a href="/ecclesiastes/11-5.htm">Ecclesiastes 11:5</a>, where the same ambiguity exists; <a href="/proverbs/30-4.htm">Proverbs 30:4</a>). Koheleth gives here four impossibilities which point to the conclusion already given. The first is man's inability to check the viewless wind or to know whence it comes or whither it goes (<a href="/john/3-8.htm">John 3:8</a>). Equally impotent is the tyrant to influence the drift of events that is bearing him on to his end. God's judgments are often likened to a wind (see <a href="/isaiah/41-16.htm">Isaiah 41:16</a>; Wisd. 4:4 Wisd. 5:23). <span class="cmt_word">Neither hath he power in the day of death</span>; rather, <span class="accented">over the day of death</span>. The second impossibility concerns the averting the hour of death. Whether it comes by sickness, or accident, or design, the despot must succumb; he can neither foresee nor ward it off (<a href="/1_samuel/26-10.htm">1 Samuel 26:10</a>, "The Lord shall smite him; or his day shall come to die; or he shall go down into battle, and perish;" Ecclus. 14:12, "Remember that death will not be long in coming, and that the covenant of the grave is not showed unto thee"). <span class="cmt_word">And there is no discharge in that war</span>. The word rendered "discharge" (<span class="accented">mishlachath</span>) is found elsewhere only in <a href="/psalms/78-49.htm">Psalm 78:49</a>, where it is translated "sending," "mission," or "band." The Septuagint here has <span class="greek">ἀποατολή</span>; the Vulgate <span class="accented">Nec sinitur quiescere ingruente bello</span>. The Authorized Version is doubtless correct, though there is no need to insert the pronoun "that." The severity of the law of military service is considered analogously with the inexorable law of death. The Hebrew enactment (<a href="/deuteronomy/20-5.htm">Deuteronomy 20:5-8</a>) allowed exemption in certain cases; but the Persian rule was inflexibly rigid, permitting no furlough or evasion during an expedition. Thus we read that when (Eobazus, the father of three sons, petitioned Darius to leave him one at home, the tyrant replied that he would leave him all three, and had them put to death. Again, Pythius, a Lydian, asking Xerxes to exempt his eldest son from accompanying the army to Greece, was reviled by the monarch in unmeasured terms, and was punished for his presumption by seeing his son slain before his eyes, the body divided into two pieces, and placed on either side of the road by which the army passed, that all might be warned of the fate awaiting any attempt to evade military service (Herod., 4:84; 7:35). The passage in the text has a bearing on the authorship and date of our book, is as seems most probable, the reference is to the cruel discipline of Persia. This is the third impossibility; the fourth follows. <span class="cmt_word">Neither shall wickedness deliver those that are given to it</span>; its lord and master. Septuagint, <span class="greek">τὸν παρ αὐτῆς</span>, "its votary." Ginsburg translates <span class="accented">resha</span> "cunning;" but this seems foreign to the sentiment, which is concerned with the despot's impiety, injustice, and general wickedness, not with the means by which he endeavors to escape the reward of his deeds. The fact is, no evil despot, however reckless and imperious, can go long unpunished. He may say in his heart, "There is no God," or, "God hideth his face, and sees him not," but certain retribution awaits him, and may not be avoided. Says the gnome - <p><span class="greek">Ἄγει τὸ θεῖον τοὺς κακοὺς πρὸς τὴν δίκνη</span>. <p><span class="accented">"Heaven drives the evil always unto judgment"</span> <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">As no</span><br /><span class="heb">אֵ֣ין</span> <span class="translit">(’ên)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_369.htm">Strong's 369: </a> </span><span class="str2">A non-entity, a negative particle</span><br /><br /><span class="word">man</span><br /><span class="heb">אָדָ֞ם</span> <span class="translit">(’ā·ḏām)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_120.htm">Strong's 120: </a> </span><span class="str2">Ruddy, a human being</span><br /><br /><span class="word">has power</span><br /><span class="heb">שַׁלִּ֤יט</span> <span class="translit">(šal·lîṭ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7989.htm">Strong's 7989: </a> </span><span class="str2">Having mastery, domineering</span><br /><br /><span class="word">over the wind</span><br /><span class="heb">בָּר֙וּחַ֙</span> <span class="translit">(bā·rū·aḥ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7307.htm">Strong's 7307: </a> </span><span class="str2">Wind, breath, exhalation, life, anger, unsubstantiality, a region of the sky, spirit</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to contain</span><br /><span class="heb">לִכְל֣וֹא</span> <span class="translit">(liḵ·lō·w)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3607.htm">Strong's 3607: </a> </span><span class="str2">To shut up, restrain, withhold</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[it],</span><br /><span class="heb">הָר֔וּחַ</span> <span class="translit">(hā·rū·aḥ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article | Noun - common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7307.htm">Strong's 7307: </a> </span><span class="str2">Wind, breath, exhalation, life, anger, unsubstantiality, a region of the sky, spirit</span><br /><br /><span class="word">so there is no</span><br /><span class="heb">וְאֵ֤ין</span> <span class="translit">(wə·’ên)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_369.htm">Strong's 369: </a> </span><span class="str2">A non-entity, a negative particle</span><br /><br /><span class="word">authority</span><br /><span class="heb">שִׁלְטוֹן֙</span> <span class="translit">(šil·ṭō·wn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7983.htm">Strong's 7983: </a> </span><span class="str2">Mastery</span><br /><br /><span class="word">over the day</span><br /><span class="heb">בְּי֣וֹם</span> <span class="translit">(bə·yō·wm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3117.htm">Strong's 3117: </a> </span><span class="str2">A day</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of death.</span><br /><span class="heb">הַמָּ֔וֶת</span> <span class="translit">(ham·mā·weṯ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4194.htm">Strong's 4194: </a> </span><span class="str2">Death, the dead, their place, state, pestilence, ruin</span><br /><br /><span class="word">As no one</span><br /><span class="heb">וְאֵ֥ין</span> <span class="translit">(wə·’ên)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_369.htm">Strong's 369: </a> </span><span class="str2">A non-entity, a negative particle</span><br /><br /><span class="word">can be discharged</span><br /><span class="heb">מִשְׁלַ֖חַת</span> <span class="translit">(miš·la·ḥaṯ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4917.htm">Strong's 4917: </a> </span><span class="str2">A discharge, deputation, sending</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in wartime,</span><br /><span class="heb">בַּמִּלְחָמָ֑ה</span> <span class="translit">(bam·mil·ḥā·māh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4421.htm">Strong's 4421: </a> </span><span class="str2">A battle, war</span><br /><br /><span class="word">so wickedness</span><br /><span class="heb">רֶ֖שַׁע</span> <span class="translit">(re·ša‘)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7562.htm">Strong's 7562: </a> </span><span class="str2">Wickedness</span><br /><br /><span class="word">will not</span><br /><span class="heb">וְלֹֽא־</span> <span class="translit">(wə·lō-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3808.htm">Strong's 3808: </a> </span><span class="str2">Not, no</span><br /><br /><span class="word">release</span><br /><span class="heb">יְמַלֵּ֥ט</span> <span class="translit">(yə·mal·lêṭ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4422.htm">Strong's 4422: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be smooth, to escape, to release, rescue, to bring forth young, emit sparks</span><br /><br /><span class="word">those who practice it.</span><br /><span class="heb">בְּעָלָֽיו׃</span> <span class="translit">(bə·‘ā·lāw)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1167.htm">Strong's 1167: </a> </span><span class="str2">A master, a husband, owner</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">Ecclesiastes 8:8 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">Ecclesiastes 8:8 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">Ecclesiastes 8:8 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">Ecclesiastes 8:8 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">Ecclesiastes 8:8 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">Ecclesiastes 8:8 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">Ecclesiastes 8:8 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">Ecclesiastes 8:8 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">Ecclesiastes 8:8 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">Ecclesiastes 8:8 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/ecclesiastes/8-8.htm">OT Poetry: Ecclesiastes 8:8 There is no man who has power (Ecclesiast. Ec Ecc Eccles.) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/ecclesiastes/8-7.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Ecclesiastes 8:7"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Ecclesiastes 8:7" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/ecclesiastes/8-9.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Ecclesiastes 8:9"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Ecclesiastes 8:9" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>