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Technology web background" /> </picture> <span class="hero__overlay"></span> <div class="hero hero--default hero--style-dynamic-image-overlay hero--media-type-image"> <div class="hero__content hero__content--default "> <div class="hero__content-inner"> <div class="hero__meta"> </div> <h1 class="hero__title hero-heading"> Artificial Intelligence</h1> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hero-credit-caption__wrapper"> <div class="hero-credit-caption"> <div class="hero-credit-caption__content"> <span aria-hidden="true"> <div class="icon__camera"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24"><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="3.2" fill="#005EA2" /><path d="M9 2L7.17 4H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v12c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h16c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V6c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2h-3.17L15 2H9zm3 15c-2.76 0-5-2.24-5-5s2.24-5 5-5 5 2.24 5 5-2.24 5-5 5z" fill="#005EA2"/></svg> </div> </span> <div class="hero-credit-caption__text"> <a class="credit__link" href="#image-caption-credit-block" > View image credit & caption</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <section class="usa-section uswds-middle-section"> <div class="grid-container"> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-lg"> <div class="mobile-lg:grid-col-fill"> <div class="region region-breadcrumb"> <div id="block-nsf-theme-breadcrumbs" class="block block-system block-system-breadcrumb-block block-nsf-theme-breadcrumbs"> <nav aria-label="Breadcrumb" id="system-breadcrumb" class="breadcrumbs"> <ol class="breadcrumbs__list"> <li class="breadcrumbs__item"> <a href="/" class="breadcrumbs__item--url">Home</a> </li> <li class="breadcrumbs__item"> <a href="/focus-areas" class="breadcrumbs__item--url">Our Focus Areas</a> </li> <li class="breadcrumbs__item"> <span class="breadcrumbs__item--current" aria-current="page">Artificial Intelligence</span> </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <main class="uswds-main-content-wrapper grid-container not-search-page 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<section class="text__container"> <div class="body-1"><p>The U.S. National Science Foundation has invested in foundational artificial intelligence research since the early 1960s, setting the stage for today’s understanding and use of AI technologies.</p></div> <div class="text__content text-formatted"><p>AI-driven discoveries and technologies are transforming Americans' daily lives — promising practical solutions to global challenges, from food production and climate change to healthcare and education.</p> <p>The growing adoption of AI also calls for a deeper understanding of its potential risks, like the amplification of bias, displacement of workers, or misuse by malicious actors to cause harm.</p> <p>As a major federal funder of AI research, NSF advances AI breakthroughs that push the frontiers of knowledge, benefit people, and are aligned to the needs of society.</p></div> </section> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockbutton alignment-left nsf-component"> <a href="/funding/opportunities?query=artificial%20intelligence&sort=search_api_relevance_DESC" title="Find funding in AI" class="link-button usa-button usa-button--outline " > Find funding in AI </a> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second"> <div class="block block-nsf-custom block-table-of-contents-block"> <div class="table-of-contents"> <h2 class="table-of-contents__title"> <img class="icon-document" src="/themes/custom/nsf_theme/images/icons/document.svg" alt="" /> On this page </h2> <nav aria-label="Table of Contents" class="table-of-contents__items"> <ul> <li> <a href="#what-is-artificial-intelligence-695" > What is artificial intelligence?</a> </li> <li> <a href="#brought-to-you-by-nsf-fde" > Brought to you by NSF</a> </li> <li> <a href="#what-we-support-39b" > What we support</a> </li> <li> <a href="#national-ai-research-institutes-c99" > National AI Research Institutes</a> </li> <li> <a href="#national-ai-research-resource-pilot-351" > National AI Research Resource Pilot</a> </li> <li> <a href="#featured-funding-13c" > Featured funding</a> </li> <li> <a href="#featured-news-3f2" > Featured news</a> </li> <li> <a href="#additional-resources-548" > Additional resources</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout-container--wrapper nsf-layout nsf-layout--twocol-40-60 constrained-width"> <div class="nsf-layout--outer"> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-video"> <div class="field field-block-video-url"> <iframe width="200" height="113" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/HcZ6bq-RVM0?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen title="What is Artificial Intelligence? [AI Explained]"></iframe> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> </section> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> <h2 id="what-is-artificial-intelligence-695" class="text__title">What is artificial intelligence?</h2> <div class="text__content text-formatted"><p>How does AI affect our daily lives? How does it work in simple terms? Can we trust AI chatbots? In this 10-minute video, Michael Littman, NSF division director for Information and Intelligent Systems, looks at where the field of artificial intelligence has been and where it's going.</p></div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="palette palette--light-gray layout-container--wrapper nsf-layout nsf-layout--twocol full-browser-width"> <div class="nsf-layout--outer"> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--headline"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> <h2 id="brought-to-you-by-nsf-fde" class="text__title">Brought to you by NSF</h2> <div class="text__content text-formatted"><p>NSF's decades of sustained investments have ensured the continual advancement of AI research. Pioneering work supported by NSF includes:</p></div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="cta " data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <h2 class="headline--left header-two-as-three headline-callout "> Reinforcement learning </h2> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><p>Which refines chatbots and trains self-driving cars, among other uses.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cta " data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <h2 class="headline--left header-two-as-three headline-callout "> Neural networks </h2> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><p>Which underlie breakthroughs in pattern recognition, image processing and natural language processing.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cta " data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <h2 class="headline--left header-two-as-three headline-callout "> Large language models </h2> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><p>Which power generative AI systems like ChatGPT.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second"> <div class="cta " data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <h2 class="headline--left header-two-as-three headline-callout "> Collaborative filtering </h2> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><p>Which fuels content recommendation on the world's largest marketplaces and content platforms, from Amazon to Netflix.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cta " data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <h2 class="headline--left header-two-as-three headline-callout "> AI-driven learning </h2> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><p>Including virtual teachers (both digital and robotic) that incorporate speech, gesture, gaze and facial expression.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout-container--wrapper nsf-layout nsf-layout--threecol constrained-width"> <div class="nsf-layout--outer"> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--headline"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> <h2 id="what-we-support-39b" class="text__title">What we support</h2> <div class="text__content text-formatted"><p>With investments of over $700 million each year, NSF supports:</p></div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="8696" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/vehicle_illustration.jpg?VersionId=acB6fetX6VECHcTClTM7zsMEwL9STTJl" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/2023-08/vehicle_illustration.jpg?VersionId=1KRfqhrD711ZKYReHqwOySP.yFo9ttaO&amp;itok=MPmqmlIH" data-caption="Researchers say that 1 billion autonomous vehicles driving for an hour a day would generate approximately the same amount of emissions as data centers currently do." data-credit="Christine Daniloff, MIT" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div class="cta__image"> <img class="cta__img--full" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_image/s3/2023-08/vehicle_illustration.jpg?VersionId=xx6medKIBuQoN.ImDjMXMa_JqI3dV5BZ&itok=qrGr6Cxf" alt="" /> </div> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><h3>Innovation in AI methods</h3> <p>We invest in foundational research to understand and develop systems that can sense, learn, reason, communicate and act in the world.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="10919" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/366455_20220405_Clean_Room_227.jpg?VersionId=v95hhFDGXdBXHr_InL8hLT2xGw7qtPME" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/2023-08/366455_20220405_Clean_Room_227.jpg?VersionId=kgCGkuYKDFK0cLHPTydmaWwa6zydkbE2&amp;itok=ZQ97O8Mv" data-caption="The Center for Advanced Materials and Manufacturing is a Materials Research Science and Engineering Center at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. The center focuses on accelerating the understanding, design and control of quantum materials and systems through artificial intelligence, with potential advances in materials for energy harvesting, low-power electronics, quantum computing and novel sensing applications. It also focuses on developing materials that can withstand the extreme temperatures and pressures needed for nuclear fusion and hypersonic defense systems." data-credit="Steven Bridges/University of Tennessee, Knoxville" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div class="cta__image"> <img class="cta__img--full" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_image/s3/2023-08/366455_20220405_Clean_Room_227.jpg?VersionId=aG.TmS0iFhS47fQooDDEVl27I4Zf0olu&itok=c1nfMf7l" alt="" /> </div> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><h3>Application of AI techniques and tools</h3> <p>We invest in the application of AI across science and engineering to push the frontiers of knowledge and address pressing societal challenges.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--third"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="9733" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/PF7232_0485__h.jpg?VersionId=KahoM5S9HljZ56kK96UlyZq_IvpvSh.y" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/2023-08/PF7232_0485__h.jpg?VersionId=T826dM0Fj03sDZYXccuS2VUaA5DQGVNq&amp;itok=IRh9Nwph" data-caption="A view between two rows of the Frontera supercomputer's servers at the Texas Advanced Computing Center data center." data-credit="TACC" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div class="cta__image"> <img class="cta__img--full" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_image/s3/2023-08/PF7232_0485__h.jpg?VersionId=9Io_qi.gxSN62M7mrrOoDCOLftofkYII&itok=EyNEMYDn" alt="" /> </div> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><h3>Democratizing AI research resources</h3> <p>We enable access to resources — like computational infrastructure, data, software, testbeds and training — to engage the full breadth of the nation's talent in AI innovation.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout-container--wrapper nsf-layout nsf-layout--threecol constrained-width"> <div class="nsf-layout--outer"> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="9501" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/AI_Connectivity_1.png?VersionId=HZPfM9prO5hsFkPE7iPJF_xzfvob3e0f" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/2023-08/AI_Connectivity_1.png?VersionId=e.vYZRyquJ2WkIMOx2pblmaZJF1tr1iC&amp;itok=9VR_Pw6r" data-caption="Global connectivity due in part to AI." data-credit="National Science Foundation/A. Kitterman" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div class="cta__image"> <img class="cta__img--full" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_image/s3/2023-08/AI_Connectivity_1.png?VersionId=iOdweqy9BAtqYGzpDFW8kl8L36DaX5SH&itok=LPwFKYHQ" alt="" /> </div> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><h3>Trustworthy and ethical AI</h3> <p>We invest in the development of AI that is safe, secure, fair, transparent and accountable, while ensuring privacy, civil rights and civil liberties.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="10922" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/MoSU%20VR.png?VersionId=N1.Bf_LsJEQWYeJzWabqBpTSI1wFfbel" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/2023-08/MoSU%20VR.png?VersionId=dxa31oz.CQWNx0vc4izSGf2ZM31LjW.P&amp;itok=bFBICBwF" data-caption="Through software algorithms and machine learning, as well as powerful augmented and virtual reality scenarios, the engineering labs at Morehead State University are working to test, train, and enrich the manufacturing workforce." data-credit="KY NSF EPSCoR" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div class="cta__image"> <img class="cta__img--full" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_image/s3/2023-08/MoSU%20VR.png?VersionId=0z2pKxVswyuTgYM8CCOmCTysXPxO9yNj&itok=GLAFR-4u" alt="" /> </div> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><h3>Education and workforce development</h3> <p>We invest in the creation of educational tools, materials, fellowships and curricula to enhance learning and foster an AI-ready workforce.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--third"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="10923" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/haaomnnp9t_actual.jpg?VersionId=LaIUTKOiwWGypDRoZNl.TSl.NcPo0a2k" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/2023-08/haaomnnp9t_actual.jpg?VersionId=K1dAIztuPJLW0coORCc7Pncbh0zzfvUw&amp;itok=S4Xi8IPN" data-caption="The Jetstream 2 project team has a goal of serving more students than any other NSF-funded cyberinfrastructure resource, leading to a diverse pool of graduates entering the STEM workforce with robust training in computational science. Here, students gain experience with Jetstream during a summer 2019 internship at IU Bloomington." data-credit="Emily Sterneman, Indiana University" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div class="cta__image"> <img class="cta__img--full" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_image/s3/2023-08/haaomnnp9t_actual.jpg?VersionId=WfyWZsfTJvDKRQ7HGaIdA1VoxV3cOt7b&itok=bNC-3O-F" alt="" /> </div> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><h3>Partnerships to accelerate progress</h3> <p>We partner with other federal agencies, industry and nonprofits to leverage expertise; identify use cases; and improve access to data, tools and other resources.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="palette palette--light-gray layout-container--wrapper nsf-layout nsf-layout--twocol-60-40 full-browser-width"> <div class="nsf-layout--outer"> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> <h2 id="national-ai-research-institutes-c99" class="text__title">National AI Research Institutes</h2> <div class="text__content text-formatted"><p>Launched in 2020, the NSF-led <a href="/funding/opportunities/national-artificial-intelligence-research-institutes" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="25ecc48e-7dac-4590-8edd-33bec630a809" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="National Artificial Intelligence Research Institutes"><strong>National Artificial Intelligence Research Institutes</strong></a> program consists of 25 AI institutes that connect over 500 funded and collaborative institutions across the U.S. and around the world.</p><p>The AI institutes focus on different aspects of AI research, including but not limited to:</p><ul><li>Trustworthy and ethical AI.</li><li>Foundations of machine learning.</li><li>Agriculture and food systems.</li><li>AI and advanced cybersecurity.</li><li>Human-AI interaction and collaboration.</li><li>AI-augmented learning.</li></ul><p>Learn more by reading the <a href="/news/nsf-advances-artificial-intelligence-research" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="b9912589-c810-46d1-80c0-bf3bb1a010ac" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="NSF advances artificial intelligence research with new nationwide institutes"><strong>2020</strong></a>, <a href="/news/nsf-partnerships-expand-national-ai-research" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="cdb57f3a-e641-4573-9755-62568195b2c0" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="NSF partnerships expand National AI Research Institutes to 40 states"><strong>2021</strong></a> and <a href="/news/nsf-announces-7-new-national-artificial" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="03263a11-43df-4eda-8db0-90c4ed1e4327" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="NSF announces 7 new National Artificial Intelligence Research Institutes"><strong>2023</strong></a> AI Institutes announcements or visiting the <a href="https://aiinstitutes.org/"><strong>AI Institutes Virtual Organization</strong></a>.</p></div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockfile"> <div class="field field-file"> <div> <article class="featured-file-link featured-file media media--type-file media--view-mode-featured-file" class="media media--type-file media--view-mode-featured-file" data-component-id="nsf_theme:featured-file-link"> <div class="featured__image"> <img class="" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/featured_file_thumbnail_115x150_/s3/2023-08/AI%20Map%20Image%202023.PNG?VersionId=o14drzNm8SOsxoQHG3IoK49n5tY77KAm&itok=grMMHYjq" alt="AI Image Map 2023" /> </div> <div class="featured__text"> <h3 class="featured__title"> <a href="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/AI_Research_Institutes_Map_2023_0.pdf?VersionId=6wfALEd6vDU7_GCl.wzGo.RPBPhvbzXM">National AI Research Institutes: Interactive Map <span span class="featured__metadata">(PDF, 8.8 MB)</span> </a> </h3> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockfile"> <div class="field field-file"> <div> <article class="featured-file-link featured-file media media--type-file media--view-mode-featured-file" class="media media--type-file media--view-mode-featured-file" data-component-id="nsf_theme:featured-file-link"> <div class="featured__image"> <img class="" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/featured_file_thumbnail_115x150_/s3/2023-09/AI_Institutes_Booklet_thumbnail.jpg?VersionId=SP8P36ijN46RFMA5Doch0rv2wd9CHW9T&itok=RzPX9Myu" alt="""" /> </div> <div class="featured__text"> <h3 class="featured__title"> <a href="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-09/AI_Institutes_Hill_Day_Booklet.pdf?VersionId=7Cs7psmehlEFY6SfsHOzKJ7b6_OF4y23">AI Institutes Booklet <span span class="featured__metadata">(PDF, 12.58 MB)</span> </a> </h3> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--footer"> <section data-component-id="nsf_theme:related-links" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockrelated-links-with-files nsf-component"> <div class="related-links nsf-component related-links--bullets"> <h2 class="headline--left header-two-as-three headline-callout "> Hear from the newest AI Research Institutes </h2> <ul class="link-list"> <li class="link-list__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--attachment paragraph--view-mode--ief-table"> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="field field-para-attachment-link"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GfYLqfZ6bm8&list=PL0ujJTaPsv3cFZCgjHk-XdsD7JjY6wM0t&index=17">At the Edge of Artificial Intelligence</a></div> <div class="field field-para-attachment-desc">This episode of NSF's Discovery Files podcast features three 2023 AI Research Institutes awardees discussing their work.</div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="link-list__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--attachment paragraph--view-mode--ief-table"> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="field field-para-attachment-link"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SYmEpAyZCec&list=PL0ujJTaPsv3cFZCgjHk-XdsD7JjY6wM0t&index=19">The Frontier of Artificial Intelligence</a></div> <div class="field field-para-attachment-desc">This Discovery Files episode features 2023 AI Research Institutes awardees applying AI to education, agriculture and weather forecasting.</div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout-container--wrapper nsf-layout nsf-layout--twocol full-browser-width"> <div class="nsf-layout--outer"> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--headline"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> <h2 id="national-ai-research-resource-pilot-351" class="text__title">National AI Research Resource Pilot</h2> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> <div class="text__content text-formatted"><p>As part of the "National AI Initiative Act of 2020," the <strong>National AI Research Resource (NAIRR) Task Force</strong> was charged with creating a roadmap for a shared research infrastructure that would provide U.S.-based researchers, educators and students with significantly expanded access to computational resources, high-quality data, educational tools and user support.</p><p>The NSF-led interagency <a href="/focus-areas/artificial-intelligence/nairr" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="66f31f75-eb6f-4048-b662-e014afd2e2b2" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="National Artificial Intelligence Research Resource Pilot"><strong>NAIRR Pilot</strong></a> will bring together government-supported, industry and other contributed resources to demonstrate the NAIRR concept and deliver early capabilities to the U.S. research and education community, including the full range of institutions of higher education and federally funded startups and small businesses.</p></div> </section> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockbutton alignment-left nsf-component"> <a href="/focus-areas/artificial-intelligence/nairr" title="Learn about the NAIRR pilot" class="link-button usa-button usa-button--outline " > Learn about the NAIRR pilot </a> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> <div class="text__content text-formatted"><p>The NAIRR Pilot is aimed to accelerate AI-dependent research such as:</p> <ul> <li>Societally relevant research on AI safety, reliability, security and privacy.</li> <li>Advances in cancer treatment and individual health outcomes.</li> <li>Supporting resilience and optimization of agricultural, water and grid infrastructure.</li> <li>Improving design, control and quality of advanced manufacturing systems.</li> <li>Addressing Earth and environmental challenges via the integration of diverse data and models.</li> </ul></div> </section> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockfile"> <div class="field field-file"> <div> <article class="featured-file-link featured-file media media--type-file media--view-mode-featured-file" class="media media--type-file media--view-mode-featured-file" data-component-id="nsf_theme:featured-file-link"> <div class="featured__image"> <img class="" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/featured_file_thumbnail_115x150_/s3/2023-10/NAIRR_Report_thumbnail.jpg?VersionId=C4JENeqzjcdjFAAevRm.sIG9aFptrNpO&itok=p0CkLP3V" alt="""" /> </div> <div class="featured__text"> <h3 class="featured__title"> <a href="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-10/NAIRR-TF-Final-Report-2023.pdf?VersionId=2RqgASgtGLzEI6QKsMIL.MWITnjgrmh_">Implementation Plan for a National Artificial Intelligence Research Resource <span span class="featured__metadata">(PDF, 3.02 MB)</span> </a> </h3> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="palette palette--light-gray layout-container--wrapper nsf-layout nsf-layout--base full-browser-width"> <div class = "nsf-layout--outer"> <div class = "nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--main"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> <h2 id="featured-funding-13c" class="text__title">Featured funding</h2> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout-container--wrapper nsf-layout nsf-layout--threecol constrained-width"> <div class="nsf-layout--outer"> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="10926" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/Binary_code_color.png?VersionId=ZJhN1tsS8oSfXNgJBrAkkYm8GsS6IzUH" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/2023-08/Binary_code_color.png?VersionId=nukvHcPW3ZPmMdC8IPOiVYVpMkErM9_Y&amp;itok=9RX7b72g" data-caption="Binary_code_color" data-credit="U.S. National Science Foundation" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div class="cta__image"> <img class="cta__img--thumbnail" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_icon/s3/2023-08/Binary_code_color.png?VersionId=2Cu0v.eQt4AI1Rqbv0XAhPuFwvtU.oo_&itok=2g15e6Dd" alt="" /> </div> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><h3><a data-entity-substitution="canonical" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="606b102d-a5ca-4bc7-b594-6c6cd289a3de" href="/funding/opportunities/computer-information-science-engineering-core-programs" title="Computer and Information Science and Engineering : Core Programs">Computer and Information Science and Engineering: Core Programs</a></h3> <p>Supports foundational and use-inspired research in AI, data science and human-computer interaction — including human language technologies, computer vision, human-AI interaction, and theory of machine learning.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="10927" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/Future_semiconductor_color.png?VersionId=Z0KIr0su10D8JQho9cYA2EX_eahG8epC" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/2023-08/Future_semiconductor_color.png?VersionId=pCnMLvGf1_.H1oui1Iq6jcKIwd.YDOpo&amp;itok=WerD1TD3" data-caption="Future_semiconductor_color" data-credit="U.S. National Science Foundation" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div class="cta__image"> <img class="cta__img--thumbnail" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_icon/s3/2023-08/Future_semiconductor_color.png?VersionId=iV5l7AvHjV7SUr9dFtIgor20dOJ2f9Ox&itok=aRENIlPf" alt="" /> </div> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><h3><a href="https://seedfund.nsf.gov/">America's Seed Fund (SBIR/STTR)</a></h3> <p>Supports startups and small businesses to translate research into products and services, including <a href="https://seedfund.nsf.gov/topics/artificial-intelligence/">AI systems and AI-based hardware</a>, for the public good.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--third"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="38832" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/media_hub/Technology_color.png?VersionId=M45GwtYIHp8aTHNi1GiIZlgOarcLNjPO" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/media_hub/Technology_color.png?VersionId=aSIges3MoXFoZ22K.3tuPrezcchLexEt&amp;itok=wYQaeuMk" data-caption="Technology_color" data-credit="U.S. National Science Foundation" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div class="cta__image"> <img class="cta__img--thumbnail" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_icon/s3/media_hub/Technology_color.png?VersionId=XAuO3BAL8TpI4_k09lLdSeG4ik.915PD&itok=1TbpJqmT" alt="" /> </div> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><h3><a href="/funding/opportunities/cps-cyber-physical-systems" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="07cce54d-f46c-43e9-878b-090f545b970a" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS)">Cyber-Physical Systems</a></h3> <p>Supports research on engineered systems with a seamless integration of cyber and physical components, such as computation, control, networking, learning, autonomy, security, privacy and verification, for a range of application domains.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout-container--wrapper nsf-layout nsf-layout--threecol constrained-width"> <div class="nsf-layout--outer"> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="9875" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/Robot_color.png?VersionId=yYCk9LYKlPZH9lcSJuu4lV5R379NEnwS" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/2023-08/Robot_color.png?VersionId=it6V3UlRRC5CFw4zO4iBcwuP.sQWjQ5i&amp;itok=rXYbVGOn" data-caption="Robot_color" data-credit="U.S. National Science Foundation" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div class="cta__image"> <img class="cta__img--thumbnail" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_icon/s3/2023-08/Robot_color.png?VersionId=x5lzkrq6_nBlCxWwomdwor5RnoB0W6Qh&itok=Z39o-XTl" alt="" /> </div> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><h3><a data-entity-substitution="canonical" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="879fcca4-aad7-4460-9963-46f506f01bf6" href="/funding/opportunities/edse-engineering-design-systems-engineering" title="Engineering Design and Systems Engineering (EDSE)">Engineering Design and Systems Engineering</a></h3> <p>Supports fundamental research on the design of engineered artifacts — devices, products, processes, platforms, materials, organizations, systems and systems of systems.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" 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title="Ethical and Responsible Research (ER2)">Ethical and Responsible Research</a></h3> <p>Supports research on what promotes responsible and ethical conduct of research in AI and other areas as well as how to encourage researchers, practitioners and educators at all career stages to conduct research with integrity.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--third"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="10003" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/Coworkers_color.png?VersionId=X8S7hC1BHDJh2loWMvWriimltjTIAWjP" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/2023-08/Coworkers_color.png?VersionId=Lwp309ET1FKMW3R0bnxQIsy70uqql5HA&amp;itok=lhf-zaYu" data-caption="Coworkers_color" data-credit="U.S. National Science Foundation" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div class="cta__image"> <img class="cta__img--thumbnail" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/cta_icon/s3/2023-08/Coworkers_color.png?VersionId=Cc3c7YR3vPjub04HY6v35KpsIaw6qyfB&itok=YapGMTET" alt="" /> </div> <div class="cta__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-block-cta-body"><h3><a data-entity-substitution="canonical" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="404791e0-2393-4557-8539-dc663a4b0c56" href="/funding/opportunities/expandai-expanding-ai-innovation-through-capacity-building" title="Expanding AI Innovation through Capacity Building and Partnerships (ExpandAI)">Expanding AI Innovation through Capacity Building and Partnerships</a></h3> <p>Supports capacity-development projects and partnerships within the National AI Research Institutes ecosystem that help broaden participation in artificial intelligence research, education and workforce development.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout-container--wrapper nsf-layout nsf-layout--threecol constrained-width"> <div class="nsf-layout--outer"> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="10930" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/Education_technology_1_color.png?VersionId=AqwIt5rTx6kCD8_kiaY.55xR2_y3bW1Z" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/2023-08/Education_technology_1_color.png?VersionId=d6aS31X0YcoB0NttrDMmXD.5YvBjRpST&amp;itok=iv3puGvR" data-caption="Education_technology_1_color" data-credit="U.S. National Science Foundation" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div 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and environmental challenges by integrating intelligent technologies with the natural and built environments.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second"> <div class="cta block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-cta nsf-component" data-media-id="10933" data-is-footer-caption-credit data-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/Face_mask_color.png?VersionId=h5svaU1tY_SDSf1xF4ECTblMfTWQqzQa" data-footer-caption-credit-src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/image_credit_caption_block_130x78_/s3/2023-08/Face_mask_color.png?VersionId=1.Rlb.kkBPNFur4A8hXkjT4nliT2lAbl&amp;itok=kpssYJWE" data-caption="Face_mask_color" data-credit="U.S. National Science Foundation" data-component-id="nsf_theme:cta"> <div class="cta__image"> <img class="cta__img--thumbnail" 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nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--footer"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> </section> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockbutton alignment-center nsf-component"> <a href="/funding/opportunities?query=artificial%20intelligence&sort=search_api_relevance_DESC" title="Explore more funding in AI" class="link-button usa-button usa-button--outline " > Explore more funding in AI </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="palette palette--light-gray layout-container--wrapper nsf-layout nsf-layout--twocol constrained-width"> <div class="nsf-layout--outer"> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--headline"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> <div class="text__content text-formatted"><h3>NSF directorates supporting AI research</h3></div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--first"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> <div class="text__content text-formatted"><ul> <li> <h4><a href="/funding/opportunities?query=artificial%20intelligence&sort=search_api_relevance_DESC&f%5B0%5D=directorate%3A12">Computer and Information Science and Engineering (CISE)</a></h4> </li> <li> <h4><a href="/funding/opportunities?query=artificial%20intelligence&sort=search_api_relevance_DESC&f%5B0%5D=directorate%3A14">Engineering (ENG)</a></h4> </li> <li> <h4><a href="/funding/opportunities?query=artificial%20intelligence&sort=search_api_relevance_DESC&f%5B0%5D=directorate%3A257">Technology, Innovation and Partnerships (TIP)</a></h4> </li> <li> <h4><a 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href="/funding/opportunities?query=artificial%20intelligence&sort=search_api_relevance_DESC&f%5B0%5D=directorate%3A15">Biological Sciences (BIO)</a></h4> </li> <li> <h4><a href="/funding/opportunities?query=artificial%20intelligence&sort=search_api_relevance_DESC&f%5B0%5D=directorate%3A28">International Science and Engineering (OISE)</a></h4> </li> <li> <h4><a href="/funding/opportunities?query=artificial%20intelligence&sort=search_api_relevance_DESC&f%5B0%5D=directorate%3A8">Integrative Activities (OIA)</a></h4> </li> </ul> <h4> </h4></div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout-container--wrapper nsf-layout nsf-layout--base constrained-width"> <div class = "nsf-layout--outer"> <div class = "nsf-layout--inner"> <div class="layout__region layout__region--main"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockcomponent-text nsf-component"> <section class="text__container"> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> 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src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/news_teaser/s3/media_hub/Turing%20Award_News_Hero%20Image.jpg?VersionId=KZEOIzEEAeiM7vcujBLUULHLmzzLEDMA&itok=nYWbCjj9" alt="a.i. pioneers" /> </div> <div class="vertical-news-teaser__content"> <div class="vertical-news-teaser__date"> <time datetime="2025-03-05T18:07:22-05:00" title="Wednesday, March 5, 2025 - 18:07" class="datetime">March 5, 2025</time> </div> <div class="vertical-news-teaser__headline"> <h3> <a href="/news/ai-pioneers-andrew-barto-richard-sutton-win-2024-turing"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">AI pioneers Andrew Barto and Richard Sutton win 2024 Turing Award for groundbreaking contributions to reinforcement learning</span> </a> </h3> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <div class="vertical-news-teaser " data-component-id="nsf_theme:vertical-news-teaser"> <span class="label-gray vertical-news-teaser__type"> NSF Stories </span> <div class="vertical-news-teaser__image"> <img 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paragraph--view-mode--ief-table"> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="field field-para-attachment-link"><a href="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/2023-08/Artificial_Intelligence_Factsheet_508c.pdf">Expanding the Frontiers of AI: Fact Sheet</a></div> <div class="field field-para-attachment-desc">Learn how NSF is driving cutting-edge research on AI.</div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="link-list__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--attachment paragraph--view-mode--ief-table"> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="field field-para-attachment-link"><a href="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/files/AI_Impacts_from_Investments_Factsheet_FINAL.pdf">AI Impacts from Investments: Fact Sheet</a></div> <div class="field field-para-attachment-desc">An overview of NSF’s history of investments in artificial intelligence and how those investments fueled the innovative technologies we use today.</div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="link-list__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--attachment paragraph--view-mode--ief-table"> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="field field-para-attachment-link"><a href="https://nairrpilot.org/">NAIRR Pilot</a></div> <div class="field field-para-attachment-desc">Explore opportunities for researchers, educators and students, including AI-ready datasets, pre-trained models and other NAIRR pilot resources.</div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="link-list__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--attachment paragraph--view-mode--ief-table"> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="field field-para-attachment-link"><a href="https://www.cloudbank.org/">CloudBank</a></div> <div class="field field-para-attachment-desc">Allows the research and education community to access cloud computing platforms.</div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="link-list__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--attachment paragraph--view-mode--ief-table"> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="field field-para-attachment-link"><a href="https://ai100.stanford.edu/">One Hundred Year Study on Artificial Intelligence</a></div> <div class="field field-para-attachment-desc">A study focused on understanding and anticipating how AI will ripple through every aspect of how people work, live and play.</div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </section> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second"> <section data-component-id="nsf_theme:related-links" class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockrelated-links-with-files nsf-component"> <div class="related-links nsf-component related-links--bullets"> <ul class="link-list"> <li class="link-list__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--attachment paragraph--view-mode--ief-table"> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="field field-para-attachment-link"><a href="https://www.ai.gov/">National Artificial Intelligence Initiative</a></div> <div class="field field-para-attachment-desc">A coordinated federal approach to accelerate AI research and the integration of AI systems across all sectors of the economy and society.</div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="link-list__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--attachment paragraph--view-mode--ief-table"> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="field field-para-attachment-link"><a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2023/10/30/executive-order-on-the-safe-secure-and-trustworthy-development-and-use-of-artificial-intelligence/">Executive Order on the Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence</a></div> <div class="field field-para-attachment-desc">Details actions for the responsible use of AI, harnessing AI for public benefit while mitigating its risks.</div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="link-list__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--attachment paragraph--view-mode--ief-table"> <div class="grid-col-fill"> <div class="field field-para-attachment-link"><a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2024/10/24/memorandum-on-advancing-the-united-states-leadership-in-artificial-intelligence-harnessing-artificial-intelligence-to-fulfill-national-security-objectives-and-fostering-the-safety-security"> Memorandum on Advancing the United States’ Leadership in Artificial Intelligence; Harnessing Artificial Intelligence to Fulfill National Security Objectives; and Fostering the Safety, Security, and Trustworthiness of Artificial Intelligence</a></div> <div class="field field-para-attachment-desc">Focuses on harnessing AI models and AI-enabled technologies in the federal government, while protecting human rights, civil rights, civil liberties, privacy and safety.</div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="nsf-layout--inner"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="node_view"></div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="usa-footer__return-to-top"> <div 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