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<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Related changes - Wiktionary, the free dictionary</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwiktionarymwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( 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(To see members of a category, enter Category:Name of category). Changes to pages on <a href="/wiki/Special:Watchlist" title="Special:Watchlist">your Watchlist</a> are in <strong>bold</strong>. </p> </div><div class="mw-rcfilters-head"><div class="mw-rcfilters-container"></div><fieldset class="rcoptions cloptions"> <legend>Recent changes options</legend> <span class="rclinks"><span class="minifont">Show last <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&limit=50&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"limit":50}" data-keys="limit"><strong>50</strong></a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&limit=100&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"limit":100}" data-keys="limit">100</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&limit=250&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"limit":250}" data-keys="limit">250</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&limit=500&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"limit":500}" data-keys="limit">500</a> changes in last <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&days=1&from=&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"days":1,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from">1</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&days=3&from=&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"days":3,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from">3</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&days=7&from=&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"days":7,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from"><strong>7</strong></a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&days=14&from=&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"days":14,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from">14</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&days=30&from=&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"days":30,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from">30</a> days<br /></span></span><br /><span class="rcshowhide"><span class="rcshowhideliu rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hideliu" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&hideliu=1&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"hideliu":1}" data-keys="hideliu">Hide</a> registered users</span> | <span class="rcshowhideanons rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hideanons" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&hideanons=1&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"hideanons":1}" data-keys="hideanons">Hide</a> anonymous users</span> | <span class="rcshowhidemine rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hidemyself" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&hidemyself=1&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"hidemyself":1}" data-keys="hidemyself">Hide</a> my edits</span> | <span class="rcshowhidebots rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hidebots" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&hidebots=0&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"hidebots":0}" data-keys="hidebots">Show</a> bots</span> | <span class="rcshowhideminor rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hideminor" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&hideminor=1&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"hideminor":1}" data-keys="hideminor">Hide</a> minor edits</span> | <span class="rcshowhidecategorization rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hidecategorization" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&hidecategorization=0&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"hidecategorization":0}" data-keys="hidecategorization">Show</a> page categorization</span> | <span class="wikibase-rc-hide-wikidata rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hideWikibase" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&hideWikibase=0&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"hideWikibase":0}" data-keys="hideWikibase">Show</a> Wikidata</span></span><br /><span class="rclistfrom"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked&from=20241124225747&fromFormatted=22%3A57%2C+24+November+2024&target=Category%3AAdministration+templates" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked" data-params="{"from":"20241124225747","fromFormatted":"22:57, 24 November 2024"}" data-keys="from,fromFormatted">Show new changes starting from 22:57, 24 November 2024 — Current number of entries: 8,240,131</a></span> <hr /> <form action="/w/index.php"><table class="mw-recentchanges-table"><tr class="namespaceForm"><td class="mw-label mw-namespace-label"><label for="namespace">Namespace:</label></td><td class="mw-input"><select id="namespace" name="namespace"> <option value="" selected="">all</option> <option value="0">(Main)</option> <option value="1">Talk</option> <option value="2">User</option> <option value="3">User talk</option> <option value="4">Wiktionary</option> <option value="5">Wiktionary talk</option> <option value="6">File</option> <option value="7">File talk</option> <option value="8">MediaWiki</option> <option value="9">MediaWiki talk</option> <option value="10">Template</option> <option value="11">Template talk</option> <option value="12">Help</option> <option value="13">Help talk</option> <option value="14">Category</option> <option value="15">Category talk</option> <option value="90">Thread</option> <option value="91">Thread talk</option> <option value="92">Summary</option> <option value="93">Summary talk</option> <option value="100">Appendix</option> <option value="101">Appendix talk</option> <option value="106">Rhymes</option> <option value="107">Rhymes talk</option> <option value="108">Transwiki</option> <option value="109">Transwiki talk</option> <option value="110">Thesaurus</option> <option value="111">Thesaurus talk</option> <option value="114">Citations</option> <option value="115">Citations talk</option> <option value="116">Sign gloss</option> <option value="117">Sign gloss talk</option> <option value="118">Reconstruction</option> <option value="119">Reconstruction talk</option> <option value="710">TimedText</option> <option value="711">TimedText talk</option> <option value="828">Module</option> <option value="829">Module talk</option> </select> <label class="mw-input-with-label" title="Check this box to hide changes to pages within the selected namespace (and the associated namespace if checked)"><input type="checkbox" name="invert" value="1"> Invert selection</label> <label class="mw-input-with-label" title="Check this box to also include the talk or subject namespace associated with the selected namespace"><input type="checkbox" name="associated" value="1"> Associated namespace</label></td></tr><tr class="tagfilterForm"><td class="mw-label mw-tagfilter-label"><label for="tagfilter"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tag</a> filter:</label></td><td class="mw-input"><input class="mw-tagfilter-input mw-ui-input mw-ui-input-inline" size="20" id="tagfilter" list="tagfilter-datalist" name="tagfilter"><datalist id="tagfilter-datalist"><option value="-sh">-sh</option> <option value="-th">-th</option> <option value="visualeditor-wikitext">2017 source edit</option> <option value="abbr-headers">abbr-headers</option> <option value="added link">added link</option> <option value="added-content-liar">added-content-liar</option> <option value="advanced mobile edit">Advanced mobile edit</option> <option value="also-known-as">also-known-as</option> <option value="android app edit">Android app edit</option> <option value="app-talk-topic">App talk topic</option> <option value="Arabic Presentation Forms">Arabic Presentation Forms</option> <option value="ASCII text added">ASCII text added</option> <option value="bad character in header">bad character in header</option> <option value="bad English title">bad English title</option> <option value="bad-iw">bad-iw</option> <option value="bad-lede">bad-lede</option> <option value="bad-wgping">bad-wgping</option> <option value="bad-word">bad-word</option> <option value="blank-line-after-heading">blank-line-after-heading</option> <option value="blank-line-before-first-L2">blank-line-before-first-L2</option> <option value="mw-blank">Blanking</option> <option value="abusefilter-condition-limit">condition limit reached</option> <option value="mw-contentmodelchange">content model change</option> <option value="creative">creative</option> <option value="discussiontools">discussiontools (hidden tag)</option> <option value="discussiontools-added-comment">discussiontools-added-comment (hidden tag)</option> <option value="discussiontools-source">discussiontools-source (hidden tag)</option> <option value="discussiontools-source-enhanced">discussiontools-source-enhanced (hidden tag)</option> <option value="discussiontools-visual">discussiontools-visual (hidden tag)</option> <option value="emoji">Emoji</option> <option value="empty-section">empty-section</option> <option value="english-with-arabic-headword">english-with-arabic-headword</option> <option value="etyl">etyl</option> <option value="fewer-L2s">fewer-L2s</option> <option value="fixed-typo-liar">fixed-typo-liar</option> <option value="hidden-tab-characters">hidden-tab-characters</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 1804">IABotManagementConsole [1.2]</option> <option value="incorrectly-singular-heading">incorrectly-singular-heading</option> <option value="inflected-form-of">inflected-form-of</option> <option value="ios app edit">iOS app edit</option> <option value="Ladin">Ladin</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 76">LCA Tools [1.5]</option> <option value="mw-manual-revert">Manual revert</option> <option value="massmessage-delivery">MassMessage delivery</option> <option value="MassUndoV">MassUndoV</option> <option value="meta spam id">meta spam id</option> <option value="mobile app edit">Mobile app edit</option> <option value="mobile edit">Mobile edit</option> <option value="mobile web edit">Mobile web edit</option> <option value="fileimporter-remote">Modified by FileImporter</option> <option value="multiple-blank-lines">multiple-blank-lines</option> <option value="mw-new-redirect">New redirect</option> <option value="discussiontools-newtopic">New topic</option> <option value="new user moving pages">new user moving pages</option> <option value="new-IW">new-IW</option> <option value="new-L2">new-L2</option> <option value="new-user-page">new-user-page</option> <option value="NewNum">NewNum</option> <option value="no head temp">no head temp</option> <option value="no-blank-line-before-subsequent-heading">no-blank-line-before-subsequent-heading</option> <option value="no-documentation">no-documentation</option> <option value="no-L2-L3">no-L2-L3</option> <option value="nuke">Nuke</option> <option value="oft-misused pseudo-Greek letter">oft-misused pseudo-Greek letter</option> <option value="pagetitle-is-content">pagetitle-is-content</option> <option value="pagetitle-is-username">pagetitle-is-username</option> <option value="PaM">PaM</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 429">PAWS [1.2]</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 3711">PAWS [2.1]</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 4664">paws [2.2]</option> <option value="phobia">phobia</option> <option value="redirect">redirect</option> <option value="mw-changed-redirect-target">Redirect target changed</option> <option value="ref-no-references">ref-no-references</option> <option value="removal-of-deletion-or-rfv-template">removal-of-deletion-or-rfv-template</option> <option value="Removed Descendants header">Removed Descendants header</option> <option value="mw-removed-redirect">Removed redirect</option> <option value="mw-replace">Replaced</option> <option value="discussiontools-reply">Reply</option> <option value="mw-reverted">Reverted</option> <option value="rfdef">rfdef</option> <option value="mw-rollback">Rollback</option> <option value="skipped-heading-level">skipped-heading-level</option> <option value="strange-characters">strange-characters</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 1352">SWViewer [1.3]</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 1805">SWViewer [1.4]</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 6365">SWViewer [1.6]</option> <option value="triple-braces">triple-braces</option> <option value="Unbalanced template tagging filter.">Unbalanced template tagging filter.</option> <option value="mw-undo">Undo</option> <option value="unfilled-template">unfilled-template</option> <option value="visualeditor">Visual edit</option> <option value="visualeditor-switched">Visual edit: Switched</option> <option value="whitespace-between-heading-level-and-title">whitespace-between-heading-level-and-title</option> <option value="wikieditor">wikieditor (hidden tag)</option> <option value="wrong Greek letter">wrong Greek letter</option> <option value="WT:NORM">WT:NORM</option> <option value="x3">x3</option></datalist> <span class="mw-input-with-label"><input type="checkbox" name="inverttags" value="1" id="inverttags"> <label for="inverttags">Invert selection</label></span></td></tr><tr class="targetForm"><td class="mw-label mw-target-label">Page name:</td><td class="mw-input"><input name="target" size="40" value="Category:Administration templates" /> <input name="showlinkedto" type="checkbox" value="1" id="showlinkedto" /> <label for="showlinkedto">Show changes to pages linked to the given page instead</label> <input type="submit" value="Show"></td></tr></table><input type="hidden" value="Special:RecentChangesLinked" name="title"></form> </fieldset> </div><div class="mw-rcfilters-spinner"><div class="mw-rcfilters-spinner-bounce"></div></div><div class="mw-changeslist"><details class="mw-changeslist-legend" open=""><summary><strong>List of abbreviations:</strong></summary><dl> <dt class="wikibase-edit">D</dt> <dd class="mw-changeslist-legend-wikibase-edit">Wikidata edit</dd> <dt class="newpage">N</dt> <dd class="mw-changeslist-legend-newpage">This edit created a new page (also see <a href="/wiki/Special:NewPages" title="Special:NewPages">list of new pages</a>)</dd> <dt class="minoredit">m</dt> <dd class="mw-changeslist-legend-minor">This is a minor edit</dd> <dt class="botedit">b</dt> <dd class="mw-changeslist-legend-bot">This edit was performed by a bot</dd> <dt class="mw-plusminus-pos">(±123)</dt> <dd class="mw-changeslist-legend-plusminus">The page size changed by this number of bytes</dd> <dt class="mw-changeslist-legend-watchlistexpiry"><span role='img' aria-labelledby='mw-changeslist-watchlistExpiry-label' class='mw-changesList-watchlistExpiry oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-clock oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement-invisible oo-ui-iconWidget'></span></dt><dd class="mw-changeslist-legend-watchlistexpiry" id="mw-changeslist-watchlistExpiry-label">Temporarily watched page</dd></dl> </details><h4>21 November 2024</h4> <ul class="special"><li data-mw-revid="82709711" data-mw-ts="20241121040033" class="mw-changeslist-line mw-changeslist-edit mw-changeslist-ns10-cat-updates mw-changeslist-line-not-watched mw-changeslist-ns-10 mw-changeslist-ns-subject mw-changeslist-user-registered mw-changeslist-user-experienced mw-changeslist-others mw-changeslist-human mw-changeslist-major mw-changeslist-last mw-changeslist-src-mw-edit mw-line-even mw-tag-wikieditor"><div class="mw-rcfilters-ui-highlights"><div class="mw-rcfilters-ui-highlights-color-none" data-color="none"></div><div class="mw-rcfilters-ui-highlights-color-c1" data-color="c1"></div><div class="mw-rcfilters-ui-highlights-color-c2" data-color="c2"></div><div class="mw-rcfilters-ui-highlights-color-c3" data-color="c3"></div><div class="mw-rcfilters-ui-highlights-color-c4" data-color="c4"></div><div class="mw-rcfilters-ui-highlights-color-c5" data-color="c5"></div></div><span class="mw-changeslist-line-inner" data-target-page="Template:cat-updates"><span class="mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:cat-updates&curid=10252379&diff=82709711&oldid=82085978" class="mw-changeslist-diff" title="Template:cat-updates">diff</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:cat-updates&curid=10252379&action=history" class="mw-changeslist-history" title="Template:cat-updates">hist</a></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="mw-title"><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Template:cat-updates" class="mw-changeslist-title" title="Template:cat-updates">Template:cat-updates</a></bdi></span><span class="mw-changeslist-separator--semicolon"></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-date mw-changeslist-time">04:00</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="496 bytes after change">−15</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <a href="/wiki/User:This,_that_and_the_other" class="mw-userlink" title="User:This, that and the other"><bdi>This, that and the other</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:This,_that_and_the_other" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:This, that and the other">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/This,_that_and_the_other" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/This, that and the other">contribs</a></span></span> <span class="comment">(repair styling in Vector 2022)</span> </span></li> </ul> </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked">https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> 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