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accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Origini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Origini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ucraina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ucraina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ucraina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ucraina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Russia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Russia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Indice" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Atamano</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 39 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="أتامان - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أتامان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atam%C3%A1n" title="Atamán - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Atamán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Атаман - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Атаман" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Атаман - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Атаман" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Утаман - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Утаман" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Αταμάνος - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αταμάνος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atam%C3%A1n" title="Atamán - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Atamán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آتامان - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آتامان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atamaani" title="Atamaani - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Atamaani" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atam%C3%A1n" title="Atamán - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Atamán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="אוטאמן - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוטאמן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%BF%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3" title="アタマン - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アタマン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Атаман - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Атаман" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%83%80%EB%A7%8C" title="아타만 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아타만" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Атаман - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Атаман" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atamanas" title="Atamanas - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Atamanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atamans" title="Atamans - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Atamans" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Атаман - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Атаман" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Атаман - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Атаман" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Отаман - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Отаман" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman" title="Ataman - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ataman" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E9%A6%96%E9%A0%98" title="哥薩克首領 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哥薩克首領" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q727229#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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.hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint nota-disambigua"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – Se stai cercando il grado militare polacco, vedi <b><a href="/wiki/Etmano" title="Etmano">Etmano</a></b>.</span></div> </div><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:F.I.Krasnoschekov_by_Antropov_(1761,_Russian_museum).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/F.I.Krasnoschekov_by_Antropov_%281761%2C_Russian_museum%29.jpg/220px-F.I.Krasnoschekov_by_Antropov_%281761%2C_Russian_museum%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/F.I.Krasnoschekov_by_Antropov_%281761%2C_Russian_museum%29.jpg/330px-F.I.Krasnoschekov_by_Antropov_%281761%2C_Russian_museum%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/F.I.Krasnoschekov_by_Antropov_%281761%2C_Russian_museum%29.jpg/440px-F.I.Krasnoschekov_by_Antropov_%281761%2C_Russian_museum%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="889" /></a><figcaption><i>Atamano Krasnoščëekov</i> - <a href="/wiki/Aleksej_Antropov" title="Aleksej Antropov">Aleksej Antropov</a> (<a href="/wiki/1761" title="1761">1761</a>).</figcaption></figure> <p>Il termine <b>atamano</b> era la denominazione di un <a href="/wiki/Grado_militare" title="Grado militare">grado militare</a> dei <a href="/wiki/Cosacchi" title="Cosacchi">cosacchi</a>. Nella <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a> <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">polacca</a>, <i>atamano</i> indicava genericamente un <a href="/wiki/Comandante_(grado_militare)" title="Comandante (grado militare)">comandante</a> cosacco, mentre presso i cosacchi <a href="/wiki/Ucraini" title="Ucraini">ucraini</a> e <a href="/wiki/Russi" title="Russi">russi</a> l'<i>atamano</i> era il più alto grado <a href="/wiki/Militare" title="Militare">militare</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atamano&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Etimologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atamano&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Etimologia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La parola <i>atamano</i> deriva dal <a href="/wiki/Lingua_polacca" title="Lingua polacca">polacco</a> <i>hetman</i> (<a href="/wiki/Etmano" title="Etmano">etmano</a>), indicante il comandante in capo dell'<a href="/wiki/Esercito" title="Esercito">esercito</a> polacco-lituano, a sua volta derivato dal <a href="/wiki/Lingua_tedesca" title="Lingua tedesca">tedesco</a> <i>hauptmann</i> ("capitano"). Il nome ha subìto diverse trascrizioni e, a seconda delle varie località ove questo grado fu presente, si parla di <i>ataman</i>, <i>otaman</i>, <i>hatman</i>, <i>het'man</i>, <i>etman</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origini">Origini</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atamano&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Origini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atamano&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Origini"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nel corso delle <a href="/wiki/Guerre_hussite" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerre hussite">guerre hussite</a> (<a href="/wiki/XV_secolo" title="XV secolo">XV secolo</a>), combattute dai seguaci del <a href="/wiki/Sacerdote" title="Sacerdote">sacerdote</a> <a href="/wiki/Eresia" title="Eresia">eretico</a> <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hus" title="Jan Hus">Jan Hus</a> contro le truppe dell'<a href="/wiki/Imperatore" title="Imperatore">imperatore</a> <a href="/wiki/Sigismondo_di_Lussemburgo" title="Sigismondo di Lussemburgo">Sigismondo di Lussemburgo</a>, il grado di atamano (<i>hejtman</i>) venne utilizzato per indicare il comandante supremo del <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1bor" title="Tábor">Tábor</a>. Il primo atamano fu <a href="/wiki/Jan_%C5%BDi%C5%BEka" title="Jan Žižka">Jan Žižka</a> (<a href="/wiki/1420" title="1420">1420</a>), creatore dell'esercito hussita. Successivamente, i <a href="/wiki/Taboriti" title="Taboriti">Taboriti</a> arrivarono ad avere altri due atamani, sempre però sotto l'alto comando di Žižka. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988" /> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Grande_atamano_di_Lituania" title="Grande atamano di Lituania">Grande atamano di Lituania</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>Nel <a href="/wiki/Granducato_di_Lituania" title="Granducato di Lituania">Granducato di Lituania</a> fu definito e assegnato il grado di <i>Grande atamano</i> da <a href="/wiki/Konstanty_Ostrogski" title="Konstanty Ostrogski">Konstanty Ostrogski</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1497" title="1497">1497</a>, e in <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1503" title="1503">1503</a>. Quando Lituania e Polonia si fusero nella <a href="/wiki/Confederazione_polacco-lituana" title="Confederazione polacco-lituana">Confederazione polacco-lituana</a>, il Grande Atamano divenne comandante in capo dell'esercito di entrambe le nazioni. Con la <a href="/wiki/Spartizioni_della_Polonia" title="Spartizioni della Polonia">terza spartizione della Polonia</a>, nel <a href="/wiki/1795" title="1795">1795</a>, il grado di atamano fu abolito. </p><p>Furono quasi certamente i polacco-lituani a diffondere il termine "atamano" presso i cosacchi, i quali, a seconda delle diverse zone di provenienza, rielaborarono il nome e le mansioni della carica. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ucraina">Ucraina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atamano&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Ucraina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atamano&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Ucraina"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il termine <b>atamano</b> venne utilizzato per indicare i comandanti dei <a href="/wiki/Cosacchi" title="Cosacchi">Cosacchi</a> <a href="/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina">ucraini</a> sin dalla fine del <a href="/wiki/XVI_secolo" title="XVI secolo">XVI secolo</a>. Tale titolo fu importato dalla terminologia bellica della <a href="/wiki/Confederazione_polacco-lituana" title="Confederazione polacco-lituana">Confederazione polacco-lituana</a>. </p><p>Alla fine del <a href="/wiki/Cinquecento" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinquecento">Cinquecento</a>, i comandanti dei Cosacchi <a href="/wiki/Si%C4%8D_di_Zapori%C5%BE%C5%BEja" title="Sič di Zaporižžja">zaporoghi</a> erano chiamati <i>Košovyj Otaman</i>. Nel <a href="/wiki/1572" title="1572">1572</a>, <i>atamano</i> diventò il titolo utilizzato per indicare il comandante dell'Esercito Regolare Cosacco (<a href="/wiki/Lingua_ucraina" title="Lingua ucraina">ucraino</a>: Реєстрове козацьке військо) della Confederazione polacco-lituana. Dalla rivolta capeggiata da <a href="/wiki/Bohdan_Chmel%27nyc%27kyj" title="Bohdan Chmel'nyc'kyj">Bohdan Chmel'nyc'kyj</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1648" title="1648">1648</a>, etmano finì per indicare il capo supremo dello <a href="/wiki/Etmanato_cosacco" title="Etmanato cosacco">Stato cosacco</a>. Tale titolo conferiva ampi poteri a chi ne era insignito che andavano dal comando supremo dell'esercito alla potestà di poter emanare nuove leggi. </p><p>Dopo la divisione dell'Ucraina sancita dal <a href="/wiki/Trattato_di_Andrusovo" title="Trattato di Andrusovo">trattato polacco-russo di Andrusovo</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1667" title="1667">1667</a>, i Cosacchi ucraini dei due etmanati così formatosi furono conosciuti come Cosacchi della sponda sinistra e Cosacchi della sponda destra del <a href="/wiki/Dnipro_(fiume)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dnipro (fiume)">Dnepr</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Russia">Russia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atamano&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Russia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atamano&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Russia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il termine <i>atamano</i> ebbe anche in <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> una larga diffusione. Fu soppresso solo tra il <a href="/wiki/1734" title="1734">1734</a>-<a href="/wiki/1750" title="1750">1750</a> e successivamente abolito dalla <a href="/wiki/Zar" title="Zar">zarina</a> <a href="/wiki/Caterina_II_di_Russia" title="Caterina II di Russia">Caterina II</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1764" title="1764">1764</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atamano&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atamano&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Etmano" title="Etmano">Etmano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauptmann" class="mw-redirect" title="Hauptmann">Hauptmann</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atamano&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atamano&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/atamano/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Atamano in Vocabolario Treccani</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">treccani.it</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com"><span style="font-style:italic;">Enciclopedia dell'Ucraina</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">encyclopediaofukraine.com</span>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output 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title="Divisioni amministrative dell'Impero ottomano">Divisioni amministrative dell'Impero ottomano</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Eyalet" title="Eyalet">Eyalet</a> (1363–1864)</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Algeria_ottomana" title="Algeria ottomana">Algeri</a>** · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_d%27Egitto" title="Eyalet d'Egitto">Egitto</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Habesh" title="Eyalet di Habesh">Habesh</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tripolitania_ottomana" title="Tripolitania ottomana">Tripolitania</a>** · <a href="/wiki/Tunisia_ottomana" title="Tunisia ottomana">Tunisi</a>**</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Adana" title="Eyalet di Adana">Adana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Aidin" title="Eyalet di Aidin">Aidin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Anatolia" title="Eyalet di Anatolia">Anatolia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Ankara" title="Eyalet di Ankara">Ankara</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_dell%27Arcipelago" title="Eyalet dell'Arcipelago">Arcipelago</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Childir" title="Eyalet di Childir">Childir</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Diyarbekir" title="Eyalet di Diyarbekir">Diyarbekir</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Dulkadir" title="Eyalet di Dulkadir">Dulkadir</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Erzurum" title="Eyalet di Erzurum">Erzurum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_H%C3%BCdavendig%C3%A2r" title="Eyalet di Hüdavendigâr">Hüdavendigâr</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Karaman" title="Eyalet di Karaman">Karaman</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Kars" title="Eyalet di Kars">Kars</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Kastamonu" title="Eyalet di Kastamonu">Kastamonu</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Rum" title="Eyalet di Rum">Rum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Trebisonda" title="Eyalet di Trebisonda">Trebisonda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Van" title="Eyalet di Van">Van</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Adrianopoli" title="Eyalet di Adrianopoli">Adrianopoli</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Bosnia" title="Eyalet di Bosnia">Bosnia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Budin" title="Eyalet di Budin">Budin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Creta" title="Eyalet di Creta">Creta</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_E%C4%9Fri" title="Eyalet di Eğri">Eğri</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Erzegovina" title="Eyalet di Erzegovina">Erzegovina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Kanje" title="Eyalet di Kanje">Kanje</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Kefe" title="Eyalet di Kefe">Kefe</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Monastir" title="Eyalet di Monastir">Monastir</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Morea" title="Eyalet di Morea">Morea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Ni%C5%A1" title="Eyalet di Niš">Niš</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Giannina" title="Eyalet di Giannina">Giannina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Podolia" title="Eyalet di Podolia">Podolia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Rumelia" title="Eyalet di Rumelia">Rumelia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Salonicco" title="Eyalet di Salonicco">Salonicco</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Silistra" title="Eyalet di Silistra">Silistra</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Teme%C8%99var" title="Eyalet di Temeșvar">Temeșvar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Uyvar" title="Eyalet di Uyvar">Uyvar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Varat" title="Eyalet di Varat">Varat</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Widdin" title="Eyalet di Widdin">Widdin</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Medio_Oriente" title="Medio Oriente">Medio Oriente</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Aleppo" title="Eyalet di Aleppo">Aleppo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Baghdad" title="Eyalet di Baghdad">Baghdad</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Basra" title="Eyalet di Basra">Basra</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Cipro" title="Eyalet di Cipro">Cipro</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Damasco" title="Eyalet di Damasco">Damasco</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Lahsa" title="Eyalet di Lahsa">Lahsa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Mossul" title="Eyalet di Mossul">Mossul</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Rakka" title="Eyalet di Rakka">Rakka</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Sharazor" title="Eyalet di Sharazor">Sharazor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Sidone" title="Eyalet di Sidone">Sidone</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_di_Tripoli" title="Eyalet di Tripoli">Tripoli</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_dello_Yemen" title="Eyalet dello Yemen">Yemen</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Vilayet" title="Vilayet">Vilayet</a> (1864–1922)</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Tripolitania_ottomana" title="Tripolitania ottomana">Tripolitania</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Adana" title="Vilayet di Adana">Adana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Aidin" title="Vilayet di Aidin">Aidin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Ankara" title="Vilayet di Ankara">Ankara</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_dell%27Arcipelago" title="Vilayet dell'Arcipelago">Arcipelago</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Bitlis" title="Vilayet di Bitlis">Bitlis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Diyarbekir" title="Vilayet di Diyarbekir">Diyarbekir</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Erzurum" title="Vilayet di Erzurum">Erzurum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_H%C3%BCdavendig%C3%A2r" title="Vilayet di Hüdavendigâr">Hüdavendigâr</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Kastamonu" title="Vilayet di Kastamonu">Kastamonu</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Konya" title="Vilayet di Konya">Konya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Mamuret-ul-Aziz" title="Vilayet di Mamuret-ul-Aziz">Mamuret-ul-Aziz</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Sivas" title="Vilayet di Sivas">Sivas</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Trebisonda" title="Vilayet di Trebisonda">Trebisonda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Van" title="Vilayet di Van">Van</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Adrianopoli" title="Vilayet di Adrianopoli">Adrianopoli</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Bosnia" title="Vilayet di Bosnia">Bosnia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Costantinopoli" title="Vilayet di Costantinopoli">Costantinopoli</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Creta" title="Vilayet di Creta">Creta</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_del_Danubio" title="Vilayet del Danubio">Danubio</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Giannina" title="Vilayet di Giannina">Giannina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_del_Kosovo" title="Vilayet del Kosovo">Kosovo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Monastir" class="mw-redirect" title="Vilayet di Monastir">Monastir</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Salonicco" title="Vilayet di Salonicco">Salonicco</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Scutari" title="Vilayet di Scutari">Scutari</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Medio_Oriente" title="Medio Oriente">Medio Oriente</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Aleppo" title="Vilayet di Aleppo">Aleppo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Baghdad" title="Vilayet di Baghdad">Baghdad</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Basra" title="Vilayet di Basra">Basra</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Beirut" title="Vilayet di Beirut">Beirut</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_dell%27Hegiaz" title="Vilayet dell'Hegiaz">Hegiaz</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Mossul" title="Vilayet di Mossul">Mossul</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_di_Siria" title="Vilayet di Siria">Siria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vilayet_dello_Yemen" title="Vilayet dello Yemen">Yemen</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Stati_vassalli_e_tributari_dell%27Impero_ottomano" title="Stati vassalli e tributari dell'Impero ottomano">Vassalli, stati tributari e autonomie</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Vassalli</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Etmanato_cosacco" title="Etmanato cosacco">Etmanato cosacco</a> · <a href="/wiki/Khanato_di_Crimea" title="Khanato di Crimea">Khanato di Crimea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Principato_di_Moldavia" title="Principato di Moldavia">Principato di Moldavia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sceriffato_della_Mecca" title="Sceriffato della Mecca">Sceriffato della Mecca</a> · <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_di_Ragusa" title="Repubblica di Ragusa">Repubblica di Ragusa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Despotato_di_Serbia" title="Despotato di Serbia">Despotato di Serbia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ducato_di_Syrmia" title="Ducato di Syrmia">Ducato di Syrmia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Principato_di_Transilvania_(1570-1711)" title="Principato di Transilvania (1570-1711)">Principato di Transilvania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Principato_di_Valacchia" class="mw-redirect" title="Principato di Valacchia">Principato di Valacchia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Principato_di_Romania" title="Principato di Romania">Principato di Romania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Principato_di_Serbia" title="Principato di Serbia">Principato di Serbia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Principato_di_Bulgaria" title="Principato di Bulgaria">Principato di Bulgaria</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Autonomie</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Chedivato_d%27Egitto" title="Chedivato d'Egitto">Chedivato d'Egitto</a> · <a href="/wiki/Creta_(stato)" title="Creta (stato)">Stato cretese</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mutasarrifato_di_Monte_Libano" title="Mutasarrifato di Monte Libano">Mutasarrifato di Monte Libano</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mutasarrifato_di_Gerusalemme" title="Mutasarrifato di Gerusalemme">Mutasarrifato di Gerusalemme</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rumelia_orientale" title="Rumelia orientale">Rumelia orientale</a> · <a href="/wiki/Principato_di_Samo" title="Principato di Samo">Principato di Samo</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="navbox_abovebelow">* Vedi anche l'elenco delle <a href="/wiki/Province_ottomane_di_breve_durata" title="Province ottomane di breve durata">province ottomane di breve durata</a> ** Cosiddetti <a href="/wiki/Stati_barbareschi" title="Stati barbareschi">stati barbareschi</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/38px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/50px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="277" data-file-height="254" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Storia" title="Portale:Storia">Portale Storia</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418" /><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Outline_of_Ukraine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ucraina"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Outline_of_Ukraine.svg/25px-Outline_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" 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