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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Нэвтрэх</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B6:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9:MyTalk" title="Энэ IP хаягаас үйлдсэн засваруудын тухай хэлэлцүүлэг [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Хэлэлцүүлэг</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Гарчиг" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Гарчиг</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">хажуугийн цэсэнд шилжүүлэх</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">хумих</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Эхлэл</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Намтар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Намтар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Намтар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Намтар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Эшлэл" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Эшлэл"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Эшлэл</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Эшлэл-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Цахим_холбоос" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Цахим_холбоос"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Цахим холбоос</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Цахим_холбоос-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Гарчиг" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Гарчигийг нээж хаах" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Гарчигийг нээж хаах</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Жон Жэймс Рикард Маклеод</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 61 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 хэлээр</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AF" title="جون مكليود – араб" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جون مكليود" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="араб" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AF_(%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87)" title="جون مكليود (دكتور من المملكه المتحده) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جون مكليود (دكتور من المملكه المتحده)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="جان مکلید – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جان مکلید" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Джон Джэймс Рыкард Маклеад – беларусь" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Джон Джэймс Рыкард Маклеад" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусь" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A1" title="জন জেমস রিকার্ড ম্যাক্লাউড – бенгал" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জন জেমস রিকার্ড ম্যাক্লাউড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Richard_Macleod" title="John James Richard Macleod – босни" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="John James Richard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босни" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – каталан" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%86%D9%86_%D9%85%DB%95%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%86%D8%AF" title="جۆن مەکلیۆد – төв курд" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جۆن مەکلیۆد" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="төв курд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – чех" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чех" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Richard_Macleod" title="John James Richard Macleod – уэльс" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="John James Richard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уэльс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – дани" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – герман" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="герман" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%AE%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Τζων Μακλήοντ – грек" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζων Μακλήοντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грек" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Macleod_(physiologist)" title="John Macleod (physiologist) – англи" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="John Macleod (physiologist)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – испани" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Richard_Macleod" title="John James Richard Macleod – эстони" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="John James Richard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстони" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – баск" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA)" title="جان مک‌لاود (فیزیولوژیست) – перс" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جان مک‌لاود (فیزیولوژیست)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="перс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – фин" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – франц" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франц" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – ирланд" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирланд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – галего" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галего" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%93" title="ג'ון מקלאוד – еврей" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'ון מקלאוד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="еврей" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – хорват" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – мажар" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="мажар" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – индонези" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонези" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – итали" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AA%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A6%E3%83%89" title="ジョン・ジェームズ・リチャード・マクラウド – япон" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジョン・ジェームズ・リチャード・マクラウド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="япон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ჯონ მაკლაუდი – гүрж" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯონ მაკლაუდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="гүрж" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Джон Маклеод – казах" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Джон Маклеод" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казах" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C_%EB%A7%A4%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0%EB%93%9C" title="존 제임스 리카드 매클라우드 – солонгос" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="존 제임스 리카드 매클라우드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="солонгос" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Richard_Macleod" title="John James Richard Macleod – малагаси" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="John James Richard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагаси" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Macleod" title="John Macleod – малай" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="John Macleod" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="جان مکلید – мазандерани" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جان مکلید" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандерани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Macleod_(medicus)" title="John Macleod (medicus) – нидерланд" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="John Macleod (medicus)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерланд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – норвегийн букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвегийн букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – окситан" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Macleod" title="John Macleod – польш" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="John Macleod" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%D8%B1%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%88_%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%DA%88" title="جان جیمز رچرڈ میکلوڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جان جیمز رچرڈ میکلوڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – португал" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Macleod" title="John Macleod – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="John Macleod" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_MacLeod" title="John James Rickard MacLeod – румын" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="John James Rickard MacLeod" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румын" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Маклеод, Джон – орос" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Маклеод, Джон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орос" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Macleod" title="John Macleod – шотланд" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="John Macleod" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотланд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Macleod" title="John Macleod – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="John Macleod" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – словак" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словак" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="онцлох өгүүлэл"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – словени" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словени" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Macleod" title="John Macleod – швед" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="John Macleod" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швед" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – свахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="свахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D" title="జాన్ జేమ్స్ రికర్డ్ మెక్లియాడ్ – тэлүгү" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జాన్ జేమ్స్ రికర్డ్ మెక్లియాడ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="тэлүгү" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – турк" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Джон Маклеод – украин" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джон Маклеод" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B1%DA%88_%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A4%DA%88" title="جان جیمز رکرڈ میکلاؤڈ – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جان جیمز رکرڈ میکلاؤڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – узбек" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбек" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – вьетнам" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3%E5%BE%B7%EF%BC%88%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6%EF%BC%89" title="约翰·麦克劳德（生理学家） – хятад, ву хэл" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="约翰·麦克劳德（生理学家）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="хятад, ву хэл" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ჯონ მაკლეოდი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჯონ მაკლეოდი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – ёруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ёруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%BA%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%9E%E5%BE%B7_(%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6)" title="約翰·麥克勞德 (生理學家) – хятад" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="約翰·麥克勞德 (生理學家)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="хятад" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod" title="John James Rickard Macleod – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="John James Rickard Macleod" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q232024#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Өөр хэлтэй холбосныг засах" class="wbc-editpage">Холбоос засах</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Нэрний зайнууд"> <div 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">хумих</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедиа — Чөлөөт нэвтэрхий толь</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mn" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r729482">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:26em; text-align:left; font-size:85%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background:transparent; text-align:center; font-size:125%;"><b>Жон Жэймс Рикард Маклеод</b></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image class=""" style="padding-bottom:0.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:J.J.R._Macleod_ca._1928.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Ж.Ж.Р. Маклеод. 1928 оны орчим."><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/J.J.R._Macleod_ca._1928.png/225px-J.J.R._Macleod_ca._1928.png" decoding="async" width="225" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/J.J.R._Macleod_ca._1928.png/338px-J.J.R._Macleod_ca._1928.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/J.J.R._Macleod_ca._1928.png/450px-J.J.R._Macleod_ca._1928.png 2x" data-file-width="816" data-file-height="957" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; line-height:1.2em;">Ж.Ж.Р. Маклеод. 1928 оны орчим.</div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Төрсөн огноо</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1876&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1876 (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">1876</a> оны <a href="/wiki/9_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_6" title="9 сарын 6">9 сарын 6</a> <span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1876-09-06</span>)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Шотланд">Шотланд</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пертшир (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Пертшир</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Клуни (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Клуни</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Нас барсан огноо</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;">16 March 1935<span style="display:none">(1935-03-16)</span> (58 насалсан)<br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Шотланд">Шотланд</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Абердин">Абердин</a><br /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Иргэншил</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Нэгдсэн Вант Улс">Нэгдсэн Вант Улс</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Үндэс</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;">Шотланд</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Салбар</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;">Анагаах ухаан</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Байгууллага</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%81_%D0%92%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B2_%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кэйс Вэстэрн Рэзэрв их сургууль (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Кэйс Вэстэрн Рэзэрв их сургууль</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Төгссөн сургууль</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Абердиний их сургууль (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Абердиний их сургууль</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Алдаршсан зүйл</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;">Инсулиныг нээлцсэн</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:transparent; line-height:1.1em;">Нэр хүндтэй шагналууд</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; vertical-align:middle;">Физиологи, анагаах ухааны салбарын <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Нобелийн шагнал">Нобелийн шагнал</a> (1923)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Жон Жэймс Рикард Маклеод</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Англи хэл">Англи</a>: <span lang="en">John James Rickard Macleod</span>, 1876 оны 9 сарын 6– 1935 оны 3 сарын 16) нь <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Шотланд">Шотландын</a> эмч, физиологич байв. Тэрээр <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Инсулин">инсулиныг</a> хамтран нээсэн хүмүүсийн нэг гэгддэг бөгөөд уг нээлтийнхээ төлөө Нобелийн шагнал хүртсэн билээ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Намтар"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D0.BC.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Намтар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Хэсгийг засварлах: Намтар" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>засварлах</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Намтар"><span>кодоор засварлах</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Маклеод <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Шотланд">Шотландын</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пертшир (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Пертширийн</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Клуни (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Клунид</a> Роберт Маклеодын хүү болон мэндэлжээ. </p><p>1898 онд <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Абердиний их сургууль (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Абердиний их сургуулиас</a> анагаах ухааны зэрэг хүртэж, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BF%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лайпцигийн их сургууль (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Лайпцигийн их сургуульд</a> жил хэртэй ажилласан байна. 1899 онд <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%85_%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лондоны эмнэлэгийн анагаах ухааны сургууль (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Лондоны эмнэлэгийн анагаах ухааны сургуульд</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Физиологи">физиологийн</a> сургагчаар очоод, 1902 оноос тус сургуульдаа <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Биохими">биохимийн</a> ухааны лекц унших болсон байна. 1903 онд <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE" title="Охайо">Охайо</a> муж улсын <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кливлэнд (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Кливлэндэд</a> байх, одоогийн <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%81_%D0%92%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B2_%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кэйс Вэстэрн Рэзэрв их сургууль (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Кэйс Вэстэрн Рэзэрв их сургуульд</a> физиологийн ухааны профессороор ажиллаж эхлэв. Мөн 1918 онд <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Канад">Канадын</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Торонтогийн их сургууль (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Торонтогийн их сургуулийн</a> физиологийн ухааны профессор болсон байна. 1928 онд Абердиний их сургуульдаа эргэж ирэн, физиологийн ухааны профессороор ажиллаж байгаад 1935 онд нас нөгчсөн бөгөөд түүнийг Абердин хотын Алленвэйл оршуулгын газарт нутаглуулжээ. </p><p>Маклеодын судалгааны гол ажил нь нүүрс-усны метаболизм, түүний үзүүлэх нөлөө байсан бөгөөд <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фредерик Бантинг (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Фредерик Бантинг</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7_%D0%A5%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Чарльз Хэрбэрт Бэст (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Чарьлз Бэст</a> нарын хамтаар <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Чихрийн шижин">чихрийн шижинг</a> эмнэх үйлчилгээтэй <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Инсулин">инсулиныг</a> нээсэн билээ. Үүнийхээ төлөө Бантинг, Маклеод нар 1923 онд физиологи, анагаах ухааны салбарын <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Нобелийн шагнал">Нобелийн шагналыг</a> хуваан хүртжээ. Маклеод Нобелийн шагналын хагасыг хүртсэн боловч Бантингаас эхлээд олон хүн Маклеодын инсулиныг нээхэд оруулсан хувь нэмэр тун бага бөгөөд Бэстийн гүйцэтгэсэн үүрэг их байсан гэж бичиж үлдээсэн байдаг. Гэхдээ уг судалгаа нь Маклеодын төлөвлөгөө байсан бөгөөд түүний санаачлагаар хийсэн туршилтын үр дүнд инсулиныг дангаар нь ялган авч чадсан билээ. Өдгөө инсулиныг нээсэн тухайд Бантинг, Бэст нар Маклеод болон түүний хамтран зүтгэгч <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Жэймс Коллип (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Жэймс Коллипийг</a> түүхийн номнуудаас хасах зорилготой байсан байж магадгүй гэх үзэл байдаг. Бэст биш, Маклеод Нобелийн шагналыг хүртсэн нь тухайн үедээ ихээхэн дуулиан тарьж байжээ. Тэр Нобелийн шагналын мөнгөө Жэймс Коллиптой хуваалцсан гэдэг. Маклеод <i>Физиологийн сүүлийн үеийн ололт</i> (<i>Recent Advances in Physiology</i>, 1905); <i>Чихрийн шижин, түүний эмгэг зүйн физиологи</i> (<i>Diabetes: its Pathological Physiology</i>, 1925); <i>Нүүрс-усны метаболизм ба инсулин</i> (<i>Carbohydrate Metabolism and Insulin</i>, 1926) зэрэг 11 ном туурвисан. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Торонтогийн их сургууль (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Торонтогийн их сургуулийн</a> анагаах ухааны тэнхимийн барилгын <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хурлын танхим (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">хурлын танхим</a> түүний нэрээр нэрлэгдсэн байдаг. Мөн 2005 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diabetes_UK&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diabetes UK (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">Diabetes UK</a> байгууллага Лондон дахь байраа түүний нэрэмжит болгожээ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Эшлэл"><span id=".D0.AD.D1.88.D0.BB.D1.8D.D0.BB"></span>Эшлэл</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Хэсгийг засварлах: Эшлэл" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>засварлах</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Эшлэл"><span>кодоор засварлах</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r793951">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFRaju2006" class="citation journal cs1">Raju, Tonse N K (2006). "A mysterious something: the discovery of insulin and the 1923 Nobel Prize for Frederick G. Banting (1891-1941) and John J.R. Macleod (1876-1935)". <i>Acta Paediatr</i>. <b>95</b> (10): 1155–6. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doi_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doi (identifier) (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F08035250600930328">10.1080/08035250600930328</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16982482">16982482</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Paediatr.&rft.atitle=A+mysterious+something%3A+the+discovery+of+insulin+and+the+1923+Nobel+Prize+for+Frederick+G.+Banting+%281891-1941%29+and+John+J.R.+Macleod+%281876-1935%29&rft.volume=95&rft.issue=10&rft.pages=1155-6&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F08035250600930328&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16982482&rft.aulast=Raju&rft.aufirst=Tonse+N+K&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmn.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD+%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81+%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80:Cite_journal" title="Загвар:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|month=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B6:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="Тусламж:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r793951"><cite id="CITEREFShampo2006" class="citation journal cs1">Shampo, Marc A (2006). "John J. R. Macleod: Nobel prize for discovery of insulin". <i>Mayo Clin. Proc</i>. <b>81</b> (8): 1006. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doi_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doi (identifier) (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4065%2F81.8.1006">10.4065/81.8.1006</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (ийм хуудас байхгүй)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16901021">16901021</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mayo+Clin.+Proc.&rft.atitle=John+J.+R.+Macleod%3A+Nobel+prize+for+discovery+of+insulin&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=1006&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4065%2F81.8.1006&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16901021&rft.aulast=Shampo&rft.aufirst=Marc+A&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmn.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD+%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81+%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80:Cite_journal" title="Загвар:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|coauthors=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">|author=</code> suggested) (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B6:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Тусламж:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|month=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B6:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="Тусламж:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Цахим_холбоос"><span id=".D0.A6.D0.B0.D1.85.D0.B8.D0.BC_.D1.85.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B1.D0.BE.D0.BE.D1.81"></span>Цахим холбоос</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Хэсгийг засварлах: Цахим холбоос" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>засварлах</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Цахим холбоос"><span>кодоор засварлах</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/John_James_Rickard_Macleod?uselang=⧼Lang⧽">Commons: John James Rickard Macleod</a></span></b> – Викимедиа дуу дүрсний сан</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/medicine/laureates/1923/macleod-bio.html">Жон Маклеод - Намтар</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/medicine/laureates/1923/macleod-lecture.html">Жон Маклеод - Нобелийн лекц. 1925 оны 5 сарын 26</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200813135729/http://nobelmedicine.co.uk/johnjamesrichardmacleod.htm/">Жон Жэймс Рикард Маклеод</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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