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href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-起源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#起源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>起源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-起源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DNA" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DNA"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>DNA</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DNA-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-突厥汗国阿史那氏系譜" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#突厥汗国阿史那氏系譜"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>突厥汗国阿史那氏系譜</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-突厥汗国阿史那氏系譜-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-延伸阅读" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#延伸阅读"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>延伸阅读</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-延伸阅读-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">阿史那氏</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。27种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fina" title="Aşina – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aşina" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7" title="آشینا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آشینا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ашина – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ашина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ашина – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ашина" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aschina" title="Aschina – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aschina" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashina_tribe" title="Ashina tribe – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ashina tribe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A2%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7" title="خاندان آشینا – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خاندان آشینا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1ina" title="Ašina – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ašina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maison_Ashina" title="Maison Ashina – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Maison Ashina" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asina_nemzets%C3%A9g" title="Asina nemzetség – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Asina nemzetség" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashina" title="Ashina – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ashina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B0%8F" title="阿史那氏 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="阿史那氏" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ашина – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ашина" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ашина – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ашина" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ашина – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ашина" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashina" title="Ashina – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ashina" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ашина – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ашина" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ашина – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ашина" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1ina" title="Ašina – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ašina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1ina" title="Ašina – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ašina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அசீனா பழங்குடியினம் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அசீனா பழங்குடியினம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fina" title="Aşina – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Aşina" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ашина – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ашина" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7" title="ئاشنا – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئاشنا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ашина – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ашина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashina" title="Ashina – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ashina" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/O-s%C3%BA-n%C3%A1" title="O-sú-ná – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="O-sú-ná" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q686722#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B0%8F" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" 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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><p><b>阿史那氏</b>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" class="mw-disambig" title="突厥">突厥</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="可汗">可汗</a>出身的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%8F%E6%97%8F" title="氏族">氏族</a>，為突厥王族。根据《<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E4%B9%A6" title="周书">周书</a>·突厥传》记载，突厥<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="可汗">可汗</a>姓阿史那氏，居金山（今<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="阿尔泰山">阿尔泰山</a>）以冶鐵放牧為生，他们在六世纪反抗<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E7%84%B6" title="柔然">柔然</a>，552年建國，两兄弟<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E9%97%A8" title="土门">土门</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A4%E7%82%B9%E5%AF%86" title="室点密">室点密</a>分别成为东突厥与西突厥始祖<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>他们740年被<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E7%B4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="回紇">回紇</a>打败，有些归付唐朝，<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D" title="唐朝">唐朝</a>有名将<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E7%A4%BE%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="阿史那社爾">阿史那社爾</a>。后归附隋唐的人，有的改姓<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%A7%93" title="史姓">史</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97" title="唐太宗">唐太宗</a>时，阿史那思摩被赐姓<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93" title="李姓">李</a>，改称<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%80%9D%E6%91%A9" title="李思摩">李思摩</a>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E7%81%AB%E7%BD%97%E5%8F%B6%E6%8A%A4%E6%94%BF%E6%9D%83" title="吐火罗叶护政权">吐火罗叶护政权</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E8%96%A9%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="可薩汗國">可萨汗国</a>的可汗、叶护出自阿史那，但可萨可汗没实权，真正有权的是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%97%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%8B" title="汗伯克">汗伯克</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="起源"><span id=".E8.B5.B7.E6.BA.90"></span>起源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：起源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><mark class="template-facttext"><span title="非常模棱两可或者十分空泛的语句">有人說阿史那部先是來自乌孙境内与<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%B8%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="咸海">咸海</a>一帶的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E6%B3%B0%E4%BA%BA" title="斯基泰人">斯基泰人</a>（塞語<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3" title="阿史那">阿史那</a>解有价值）</span></mark><sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E4%B8%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%A8%A1%E7%A8%9C%E5%85%A9%E5%8F%AF" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/不要模稜兩可"><span title="缺少主语或者主语不够具体的语句修正请求"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[谁？]</span></span></a></sup>，後被<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E5%8B%92" class="mw-redirect" title="鐵勒">鐵勒</a>同化，他們的姓氏與<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%AD%AB" title="烏孫">烏孫</a>有關（另一說法是265－460年是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E5%A5%B4" title="匈奴">匈奴</a>一部分，460年到高昌以北山區后，受<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E7%84%B6" title="柔然">柔然</a>统治）。在突厥神话中阿史那是母狼十个儿子中的一个。《<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8B%E4%B9%A6" title="隋书">隋书</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E4%B9%A6" title="周书">周书</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E9%85%89%E9%98%B3%E6%9D%82%E4%BF%8E" title="酉阳杂俎">酉阳杂俎</a>》也说他们是狼种（信奉狼<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E8%85%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="图腾">图腾</a>），来自<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%98%8C" class="mw-disambig" title="高昌">高昌</a>北方<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%A0%BC%E8%BE%BE%E5%B1%B1" title="博格达山">博格达山</a>。另一说法他们与匈奴有关。也有一說阿史那是一個叫射摩的弓箭手後人，與海神之女結婚，生阿史那部，他們世代與<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E5%BE%B7%E6%B0%8F" title="阿史德氏">阿史德氏</a>結婚。中国的研究团队認為，阿史那氏可能起源于欧亚大陆东北亚的中国东北到俄罗斯贝加尔湖区域。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="DNA">DNA</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：DNA"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Xiaoming Yang 等人对早期阿史那王室成员进行的首次遗传分析。 2023 年，发现几乎完全是东北亚血统 (97,7%)，次要的为西欧亚血统 (2,7%)。 <a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="蓝突厥">藍突厥</a>的古代突厥王室被发现与后铁器时代的通古斯人和蒙古牧民有遗传亲缘关系，同时与各种讲突厥语的群体有着异质关系，这表明突厥汗国人口的遗传异质性和多个起源来源 . 这组作者说，这些发现“再次验证了突厥语言传播的文化传播模型优于人口传播模型”，并驳斥了“西欧亚起源和多重起源假设”，支持突厥人起源于东亚<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="突厥汗国阿史那氏系譜"><span id=".E7.AA.81.E5.8E.A5.E6.B1.97.E5.9B.BD.E9.98.BF.E5.8F.B2.E9.82.A3.E6.B0.8F.E7.B3.BB.E8.AD.9C"></span><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="突厥汗国">突厥汗国</a>阿史那氏系譜</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：突厥汗国阿史那氏系譜"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="伊利可汗">伊利可汗</a>（初代）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E6%81%AF%E8%A8%98%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="乙息記可汗">乙息記可汗</a>（子、2代）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E6%9D%86%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="木杆可汗">木杆可汗</a>（乙息記次弟、3代）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%97%E7%BC%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="佗缽可汗">佗钵可汗</a>（乙息記三弟、4代）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E9%92%B5%E7%95%A5%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="沙钵略可汗">沙鉢略可汗</a>（乙息記長子、5代）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E4%BD%95%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="莫何可汗">莫何可汗</a>（乙息記次子、6代）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E8%97%8D%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="都藍可汗">都藍可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E9%A0%AD%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="達頭可汗">達頭可汗</a>（伊利外甥、8代）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%8B%E7%95%A2%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="始畢可汗">始畢可汗</a>（莫何嫡孫、9代）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%84%E7%BD%97%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="处罗可汗">处罗可汗</a>（始畢次弟、10代）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%A1%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="頡利可汗">頡利可汗</a>（始畢三弟、11代）------骨咄禄可汗---黙啜可汗（骨咄禄弟）---眦伽可汗（骨咄禄長子）---伊燃可汗（骨咄禄長子）---登利可汗（骨咄禄次子）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E5%BE%B7%E6%B0%8F" title="阿史德氏">阿史德氏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%A3%E9%9E%AE%E6%B0%8F" title="攣鞮氏">攣鞮氏</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E4%B9%A6" class="extiw" title="s:周书">周书</a>·<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E4%B9%A6/%E5%8D%B750" class="extiw" title="s:周书/卷50">卷50</a>》<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E4%B9%A6/%E5%8D%B750#突厥_吐谷渾_高昌_鄯善_焉耆_龜茲_于闐_囐噠_粟特_安息_波斯" class="extiw" title="s:周书/卷50">突厥传</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.orientaldaily.com.my/news/international/2024/03/28/640880">北周武帝面貌复原　揭英年早逝原因</a>. 東方網馬來西亞東方日報. 2024-03-28 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-03-28</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240331200632/https://www.orientaldaily.com.my/news/international/2024/03/28/640880">存档</a>于2024-03-31） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文网页">（中文）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B0%8F&rft.atitle=%E5%8C%97%E5%91%A8%E6%AD%A6%E5%B8%9D%E9%9D%A2%E8%B2%8C%E5%A4%8D%E5%8E%9F%E3%80%80%E6%8F%AD%E8%8B%B1%E5%B9%B4%E6%97%A9%E9%80%9D%E5%8E%9F%E5%9B%A0&rft.date=2024-03-28&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E7%B6%B2+%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.orientaldaily.com.my%2Fnews%2Finternational%2F2024%2F03%2F28%2F640880&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Yang, Xiao‐Min; Meng, Hai‐Liang; Zhang, Jian‐Lin; Yu, Yao; Allen, Edward; Xia, Zi‐Yang; Zhu, Kong‐Yang; Du, Pan‐Xin; Ren, Xiao‐Ying; Xiong, Jian‐Xue; Lu, Xiao‐Yu. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jse.12938">Ancient genome of Empress Ashina reveals the Northeast Asian origin of Göktürk Khanate</a>. Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 2023-01-17 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-01-24</span>]</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1674-4918"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 1674-4918</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fjse.12938"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1111/jse.12938</span></a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230123120125/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jse.12938">存档</a>于2023-01-23） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B0%8F&rft.atitle=Ancient+genome+of+Empress+Ashina+reveals+the+Northeast+Asian+origin+of+G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrk+Khanate&rft.au=Allen%2C+Edward&rft.au=Du%2C+Pan%E2%80%90Xin&rft.au=Lu%2C+Xiao%E2%80%90Yu&rft.au=Meng%2C+Hai%E2%80%90Liang&rft.au=Ren%2C+Xiao%E2%80%90Ying&rft.au=Xia%2C+Zi%E2%80%90Yang&rft.au=Xiong%2C+Jian%E2%80%90Xue&rft.au=Yu%2C+Yao&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Jian%E2%80%90Lin&rft.au=Zhu%2C+Kong%E2%80%90Yang&rft.aufirst=Xiao%E2%80%90Min&rft.aulast=Yang&rft.date=2023-01-17&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1674-4918&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Systematics+and+Evolution&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%2Fdoi%2F10.1111%2Fjse.12938&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fjse.12938&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="延伸阅读"><span id=".E5.BB.B6.E4.BC.B8.E9.98.85.E8.AF.BB"></span>延伸阅读</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：延伸阅读"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" style="float: right;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q686722" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q686722"><span class="nomobile">在维基数据</span>编<span class="nomobile">辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span> </p> <dl><dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"><img alt="维基文库中的相关文本：" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> 《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%AC%BD%E5%AE%9A%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%8A%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%9B%86%E6%88%90/%E6%98%8E%E5%80%AB%E5%BD%99%E7%B7%A8/%E6%B0%8F%E6%97%8F%E5%85%B8/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E5%A7%93%E9%83%A8#阿史那氏" class="extiw" title="s:欽定古今圖書集成/明倫彙編/氏族典/阿史那姓部">欽定古今圖書集成·明倫彙編·氏族典·阿史那姓部</a>》，出自<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%88%E6%A2%A6%E9%9B%B7" title="陈梦雷">陈梦雷</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%8A%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%9B%86%E6%88%90" title="古今图书集成">古今圖書集成</a>》</dd></dl> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="古突厥" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:paleturquoise"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8F%A4%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="Template:古突厥"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%8F%A4%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:古突厥（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8F%A4%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:古突厥"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="古突厥" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="古突厥">古突厥</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="突厥汗国">突厥汗国</a> <br /> （552–581）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿史那吐务" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ashina Tuwu"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E5%90%90%E5%8B%99" title="阿史那吐務">阿史那吐务</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashina_Tuwu" class="extiw" title="en:Ashina Tuwu"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ashina Tuwu</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E9%97%A8" title="土门">伊利可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E6%81%AF%E8%AE%B0" title="乙息记">乙息记可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E6%9D%86%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="木杆可汗">木杆可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%97%E7%BC%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="佗缽可汗">佗钵可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E5%BA%B5%E9%80%BB" title="阿史那庵逻">阿史那庵逻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E9%92%B5%E7%95%A5%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="沙钵略可汗">沙钵略可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E4%BD%95%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="莫何可汗">莫何可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E8%97%8D%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="都藍可汗">都蓝可汗</a></li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A4%E7%82%B9%E5%AF%86%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="室点密可汗">室点密可汗</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="阿史那皇后">阿史那皇后</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%A2%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="阿波可汗">阿波可汗</a>）</li></ul> <ul><li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%9E%85%E7%B4%A0%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%A4" title="鞅素特勤">鞅素特勤</a>）</li> <li>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="坦甘 (設)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tamgan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%A6%E7%94%98_(%E8%A8%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坦甘 (設)（页面不存在）">坦甘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamgan" class="extiw" title="en:Tamgan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tamgan</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="東突厥">東突厥汗國</a> <br /> （581–630）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="启民可汗">启民可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%8B%E7%95%A2%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="始畢可汗">始毕可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%84%E7%BD%97%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="处罗可汗">处罗可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%89%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="颉利可汗">颉利可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%80%9D%E6%91%A9" title="李思摩">阿史那思摩</a>（羈縻）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%A6%E9%BC%BB%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="车鼻可汗">车鼻可汗</a>（自立）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E4%BC%8F%E5%BF%B5" title="阿史那伏念">阿史那伏念</a>（自立）</li></ul> <ul><li>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%93%E7%A4%BE%E7%8E%87" title="结社率">阿史那结社率</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E7%A4%BE%E5%B0%94" title="阿史那社尔">阿史那社爾</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B3%A5%E7%86%9F%E5%8C%90" title="阿史那泥熟匐">阿史那泥熟匐</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E5%BE%B7%E6%B8%A9%E5%82%85" title="阿史德温傅">阿史德温傅</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E5%BE%B7%E6%9E%A2%E5%AE%BE" title="阿史德枢宾">阿史德枢宾</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="突利可汗">阿史那什钵苾</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E6%AF%97%E4%BC%BD%E5%8F%AF%E8%B3%80%E6%95%A6" title="統毗伽可賀敦">統毗伽可賀敦</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="西突厥">西突厥汗國</a> <br /> （581–657）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">部落</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%92%84%E9%99%86%E9%83%A8%E8%90%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="五咄陆部落">五咄陆部落</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%A0%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%BD" title="鼠尼施">鼠尼施</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E9%A8%8E%E6%96%BD" title="突騎施">突骑施</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%84%E6%9C%A8%E6%98%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="处木昆（页面不存在）">处木昆</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%A1%E7%A6%84%E5%B1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胡禄屋（页面不存在）">胡禄屋</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%84%E8%88%8D%E6%8F%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摄舍提（页面不存在）">摄舍提</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A9%E5%A4%B1%E6%AF%95" title="弩失毕">五弩失毕部落</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%82%89%E7%BB%93%E9%98%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿悉结阙（页面不存在）">阿悉结阙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%82%89%E7%BB%93%E6%B3%A5%E7%86%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿悉结泥熟（页面不存在）">阿悉结泥熟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%A5%E8%88%92%E9%98%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哥舒阙（页面不存在）">哥舒阙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%A5%E8%88%92%E5%A4%84%E5%8D%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哥舒处半（页面不存在）">哥舒处半</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%94%E5%A1%9E%E5%B9%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拔塞干（页面不存在）">拔塞干</a></li></ul></li> <li>（处月部）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">可汗</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%A4%B4%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="达头可汗">達頭可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A5%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="泥利可汗">泥利可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A5%E6%92%85%E8%99%95%E7%BE%85%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="泥撅處羅可汗">泥撅处罗可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%84%E5%8C%AE%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="射匮可汗">射匮可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9F%E5%8F%B6%E6%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="统叶护">統葉護可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E8%B3%80%E5%92%84%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="莫賀咄可汗">莫贺咄可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%86%E8%91%89%E8%AD%B7%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="肆葉護可汗">肆叶护可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%B3%A5%E5%AD%B0" title="阿史那泥孰">咄陸可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E9%92%B5%E7%BD%97%E5%92%A5%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%B1%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="沙钵罗咥利失可汗">沙钵罗咥利失可汗</a></li></ul> <ul><li>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E5%B1%88%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%B1%E4%B9%99%E6%AF%97%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="乙屈利失乙毗可汗">乙屈利失乙毗可汗</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E8%96%84%E5%B8%83" title="阿史那薄布">乙毗沙钵罗叶护可汗</a>）</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E6%AF%97%E5%92%84%E9%99%86%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="乙毗咄陆可汗">乙毗咄陆可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E6%AF%97%E5%B0%84%E5%8C%AE%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="乙毗射匮可汗">乙毗射匮可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E8%B4%BA%E9%B2%81" title="阿史那贺鲁">沙钵罗可汗</a></li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E8%B4%BA%E8%AE%BE" title="莫贺设">莫贺设</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A5%E5%88%A9%E8%A8%AD" title="步利設">步利设</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E9%83%BD%E6%94%AF" title="阿史那都支">阿史那都支</a>）</li></ul> <ul><li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E4%BF%80%E5%AD%90" title="阿史那俀子">阿史那俀子</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="后突厥汗国">后突厥汗国</a> <br /> （682–745）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E5%92%84%E7%A6%84" title="骨咄禄">颉跌利施可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%95%9C" title="默啜">迁善可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%93%E8%A5%BF%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="拓西可汗">拓西可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%97%E4%BC%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="毗伽可汗">毗伽可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%84%B6%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="伊然可汗">伊然可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BB%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="登利可汗">登利可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E9%AA%A8%E5%92%84" title="阿史那骨咄">骨咄叶护可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%A1%E8%B7%8C%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="頡跌伊施可汗">颉跌伊施可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E8%98%87%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="烏蘇米施可汗">乌苏米施可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E7%9C%89%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="白眉可汗">白眉可汗</a></li></ul> <ul><li>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%84%E6%82%89%E5%8C%90" title="咄悉匐">阿史那咄悉匐</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%99%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%A4" title="阙特勤">阙特勤</a>）</li> <li>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%BE%E6%AC%B2%E8%B0%B7" title="暾欲谷">暾欲谷</a>）</li> <li>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="骨咄禄娑匐可敦" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Qutluğ Säbäg Qatun"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E5%92%84%E7%A5%BF%E5%A8%91%E5%8C%90%E5%8F%AF%E6%95%A6" title="骨咄祿娑匐可敦">骨咄禄娑匐可敦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qutlu%C4%9F_S%C3%A4b%C3%A4g_Qatun" class="extiw" title="en:Qutluğ Säbäg Qatun"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Qutluğ Säbäg Qatun</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</li> <li>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊毗伽可敦" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="El Bilga Khatun"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%97%E4%BC%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%95%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊毗伽可敦（页面不存在）">伊毗伽可敦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Bilga_Khatun" class="extiw" title="en:El Bilga Khatun"><span lang="en" dir="auto">El Bilga Khatun</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E9%A8%8E%E6%96%BD" title="突騎施">突骑施汗国</a> <br /> （708–8世纪后期）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E8%B4%A8%E5%8B%92" title="乌质勒">乌质勒</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%91%E8%91%9B" title="娑葛">娑葛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%A6%84%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="苏禄可汗">苏禄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E7%81%AB%E4%BB%99%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="吐火仙可汗">吐火仙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92" title="尔微特勒">尔微特勤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E8%B4%BA%E8%BE%BE%E5%B9%B2" title="莫贺达干">莫贺达干</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%95%E8%9C%9C%E6%96%BD%E9%AA%A8%E5%92%84%E7%A6%84%E6%AF%97%E4%BC%BD%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="伊里底蜜施骨咄禄毗伽可汗">伊里底蜜施骨咄禄毗伽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E6%8B%A8" title="移拨">移拨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BB%E9%87%8C%E4%BC%8A%E7%BD%97%E8%9C%9C%E6%96%BD" title="登里伊罗蜜施">登里伊罗蜜施</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A4%9A%E8%A3%B4%E7%BD%97" title="阿多裴罗">阿多裴罗</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%81%E7%B8%BB" title="羁縻">羁縻</a>制下的西突厥</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%91%E9%99%B5%E9%83%BD%E8%AD%B7%E5%BA%9C" title="崑陵都護府">昆陵都护</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B4%E6%98%94%E4%BA%A1%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="兴昔亡可汗">兴昔亡可汗</a>：</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E5%BC%A5%E5%B0%84" title="阿史那弥射">阿史那弥射</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E5%85%83%E5%BA%86" title="阿史那元庆">阿史那元庆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E7%8C%AE" title="阿史那献">阿史那献</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E9%9C%87" title="阿史那震">阿史那震</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%9B%E6%B1%A0%E9%83%BD%E6%8A%A4%E5%BA%9C" title="濛池都护府">濛池都护</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%A7%E5%BE%80%E7%BB%9D%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="继往绝可汗">继往绝可汗</a>：</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%AD%A5%E7%9C%9F" title="阿史那步真">阿史那步真</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%96%9B%E7%91%9F%E7%BD%97" title="阿史那斛瑟罗">阿史那斛瑟罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%80%80%E9%81%93" title="阿史那怀道">阿史那怀道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%98%95" title="阿史那昕">阿史那昕</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8A%A4%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="安西都护府">安西都护府</a></dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E7%81%AB%E7%BD%97%E5%8F%B6%E6%8A%A4%E6%94%BF%E6%9D%83" title="吐火罗叶护政权">吐火罗叶护政权</a> （619-758）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%8C%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="突厥沙希王朝">突厥罽宾政权</a> （665–870）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%">文化</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%BE%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0" title="腾格里信仰">腾格里信仰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3" title="阿史那">阿史那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BC%E9%83%BD%E6%96%A4" title="於都斤">于都斤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%8E%E8%91%89%E5%9F%8E" title="碎葉城">碎叶城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E9%87%8C%E5%8B%92%E5%8F%B0" title="忽里勒台">忽里勒台</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AA%9E" title="古代突厥語">古代突厥语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="突厥字母">突厥字母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%B0%94%E6%B5%91%E7%A2%91%E9%93%AD" title="鄂尔浑碑铭">鄂尔浑碑铭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%B0%94%E6%B5%91%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7" title="鄂尔浑河谷">鄂尔浑河谷</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴彦诺尔墓" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Shoroon Bumbagar tomb"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%BD%A6%E8%AF%BA%E5%B0%94%E5%A2%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴彦诺尔墓（页面不存在）">巴彦诺尔墓</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoroon_Bumbagar_tomb" class="extiw" title="en:Shoroon Bumbagar tomb"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Shoroon Bumbagar tomb</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E8%BB%8D%E7%9A%84%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E4%BA%BA" title="唐軍的突厥人">唐军中的突厥人</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="于吕斯制" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ülüş system"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8E%E5%90%95%E6%96%AF%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="于吕斯制（页面不存在）">于吕斯制</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cl%C3%BC%C5%9F_system" class="extiw" title="en:Ülüş system"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ülüş system</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%BE%E6%AC%B2%E8%B0%B7%E7%A2%91" title="暾欲谷碑">暾欲谷碑</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="翁金碑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ongin inscription"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BF%81%E9%87%91%E7%A2%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="翁金碑（页面不存在）">翁金碑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ongin_inscription" class="extiw" title="en:Ongin inscription"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ongin inscription</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿尔泰塔嘎塔尔哈碑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Altyn Tamgan Tarhan inscription"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E5%A1%94%E5%98%8E%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E5%93%88%E7%A2%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔泰塔嘎塔尔哈碑（页面不存在）">阿尔泰塔嘎塔尔哈碑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altyn_Tamgan_Tarhan_inscription" class="extiw" title="en:Altyn Tamgan Tarhan inscription"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Altyn Tamgan Tarhan inscription</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="喀喇博敦" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="kara bodun"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E5%8D%9A%E6%95%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喀喇博敦（页面不存在）">喀喇博敦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/kara_bodun" class="extiw" title="en:kara bodun"><span lang="en" dir="auto">kara bodun</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%">战争</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E5%85%A7%E6%88%B0" title="突厥內戰">突厥內戰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" title="布哈拉之戰">佈哈拉之戰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5-%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="突厥-波斯戰爭">突厥-波斯戰爭</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF-%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="第一次波斯-突厥戰爭">第一次</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第二次波斯-突厥戰爭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Second Perso-Turkic War"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF-%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二次波斯-突厥戰爭（页面不存在）">第二次</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Perso-Turkic_War" class="extiw" title="en:Second Perso-Turkic War"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Second Perso-Turkic War</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5-%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="第三次突厥-波斯戰爭">第三次</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%BB%85%E6%9D%B1%E3%80%81%E8%A5%BF%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0#唐与东突厥的战争" title="唐滅東、西突厥之戰">唐與東突厥的戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%81%AD%E8%96%9B%E5%BB%B6%E9%99%80%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="唐灭薛延陀之战">薛延陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%BB%85%E6%9D%B1%E3%80%81%E8%A5%BF%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0#唐与西突厥的战争" title="唐滅東、西突厥之戰">唐與西突厥的戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%99%E4%B8%87%E8%8D%A3" title="孙万荣">李盡忠、孫萬榮之亂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%A5%BF%E5%BE%81" title="后突厥西征">后突厥西征</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%80%AD%E9%A9%AC%E4%BA%9A-%E7%AA%81%E9%AA%91%E6%96%BD%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="倭马亚-突骑施战争（页面不存在）">倭马亚-突骑施战争</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%B4%E6%B0%B4%E6%97%A5%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="渴水日戰爭">渴水日战争</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="隘路之战" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Battle of the Defile"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9A%98%E8%B7%AF%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="隘路之战（页面不存在）">隘路之战</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Defile" class="extiw" title="en:Battle of the Defile"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Battle of the Defile</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="喀里斯坦之战" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Battle of Kharistan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喀里斯坦之战（页面不存在）">喀里斯坦之战</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Kharistan" class="extiw" title="en:Battle of Kharistan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Battle of Kharistan</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%">頭銜</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="可汗">可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%95%A6" title="可敦">可敦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" class="mw-redirect" title="小可汗">小可汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B6%E6%8A%A4" title="叶护">叶护</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%BD%95" title="梅录">梅录</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%AD" title="設">设</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%A4" title="特勤">特勤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94_(%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93)" title="巴特尔 (称谓)">巴格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%9C" title="啜">啜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E5%B1%AF" title="吐屯">吐屯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E4%BC%8A" title="贝伊">伯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%94%E5%89%8C%E7%BD%95" title="答剌罕">达干</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B7%E9%9B%A2%E5%A0%87" title="夷離堇">俟斤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9F%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%91" title="俟利发">俟利发</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%">世系</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97%E4%B8%96%E7%B3%BB%E5%9B%BE" title="突厥可汗世系图">突厥可汗世系图</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">阿史那氏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E5%BE%B7%E6%B0%8F" title="阿史德氏">阿史德氏</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" 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