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class="sf-depth-2">Vision</a></li><li id="menu-10648-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-10 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-10 sf-megamenu-column menuparent"><div class="sf-megamenu-column"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/programme-projects" title="" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Programmes et projets</a><ol><li id="menu-10658-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/south-south-cooperation" class="sf-depth-3">Coopération Sud-Sud</a></li><li id="menu-10655-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/programme-projects/cybersecurity" class="sf-depth-3">Cybersécurité</a></li><li id="menu-10659-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/human-rights" class="sf-depth-3">Droits de l’homme</a></li><li id="menu-10656-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/countering-the-financing-of-terrorism" class="sf-depth-3">Lutte contre le financement du terrorisme</a></li><li id="menu-10653-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/youth-engagement-and-empowerment" class="sf-depth-3">Participation et autonomisation des jeunes</a></li><li id="menu-10649-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/plans-of-action-to-prevent-violent-extremism" class="sf-depth-3">Plan d’action pour la prévention de l’extrémisme violent</a></li><li id="menu-10849-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/strive-asia" class="sf-depth-3">Renforcer la résilience contre l’extrémisme violent en Asie</a></li><li id="menu-10654-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/border-security-and-management" class="sf-depth-3">Sécurité et gestion des frontières</a></li><li id="menu-10657-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/chemical-biological-radiological-and-nuclear-terrorism" class="sf-depth-3">Terrorisme chimique, biologique, radiologique ou nucléaire</a></li><li id="menu-10660-1" class="last even sf-item-10 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/victims-of-terrorism" class="sf-depth-3">Victimes du terrorisme</a></li></ol></div></li><li id="menu-10851-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/advisory-board" class="sf-depth-2">Conseil consultatif</a></li><li id="menu-10853-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/funding" class="sf-depth-2">Contributions</a></li><li id="menu-10850-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/management" class="sf-depth-2">Direction exécutive</a></li><li id="menu-10855-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.un.org/counterterrorism/cct/key-documents" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Documents clés (en anglais)</a></li><li id="menu-10858-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.un.org/counterterrorism/cct/statements" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Déclarations (en anglais)</a></li><li id="menu-10852-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/cct/measuring-impact" class="sf-depth-2">Mesure de l'impact</a></li><li id="menu-10856-1" class="middle odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.un.org/counterterrorism/cct/publications-reports" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Rapports et publications (en anglais)</a></li><li id="menu-10857-1" class="last even sf-item-12 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.un.org/counterterrorism/cct/events" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Événements (en anglais)</a></li></ol></li></ul></li><li id="menu-10661-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-5 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-5 menuparent"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/global-ct-compact" title="" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">Pacte mondial</a><ul class="sf-megamenu"><li class="sf-megamenu-wrapper middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-5 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-5 menuparent"><ol><li id="menu-10662-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/global-ct-compact" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Coordination & cohérence</a></li><li id="menu-10667-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/global-ct-compact/coordination-committee-working-groups" class="sf-depth-2">Comité de coordination et groupes de travail</a></li><li id="menu-10666-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/global-ct-compact/entities" class="sf-depth-2">Entités</a></li><li id="menu-10668-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/the-appeal" class="sf-depth-2">L’appel</a></li><li id="menu-10859-1" class="last odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.un.org/counterterrorism/CounterTerrorismCoordinationPlatform" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Plateforme de coordination (en anglais)</a></li></ol></li></ul></li><li id="menu-10669-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-2 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-2 menuparent"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/conferences-overview" title="" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">Conférences</a><ul class="sf-megamenu"><li class="sf-megamenu-wrapper middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-2 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-2 menuparent"><ol><li id="menu-10672-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/2018-counter-terrorism-week" class="sf-depth-2">Semaine de la lutte contre le terrorisme 2018</a></li><li id="menu-10673-1" class="last even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/2020-counter-terrorism-week" class="sf-depth-2">Semaine de la lutte contre le terrorisme 2020</a></li></ol></li></ul></li><li id="menu-10686-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-1 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.un.org/counterterrorism/news-events" title="" class="sf-depth-1">Actualités (en anglais)</a></li><li id="menu-10685-1" class="last odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-4 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-4 menuparent"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/resources" title="" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">Ressources</a><ul class="sf-megamenu"><li class="sf-megamenu-wrapper last odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-4 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-4 menuparent"><ol><li id="menu-10690-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.un.org/counterterrorism/un-documents" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Documents (en anglais)</a></li><li id="menu-10687-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/international-legal-instruments" class="sf-depth-2">Instruments juridiques internationaux</a></li><li id="menu-10688-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/plan-of-action-to-prevent-violent-extremism" class="sf-depth-2">Plan d’action pour la prévention de l’extrémisme violent</a></li><li id="menu-10689-1" class="last even sf-item-4 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.un.org/counterterrorism/publications" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Publications (en anglais)</a></li></ol></li></ul></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </header> <div class="main-container container"> <div class="row"> <section class="col-sm-12"> <ol class=breadcrumb asd><li><a href="/counterterrorism/fr/what-we-do" title="">Notre mission</a></li><li>Sécurité et gestion des frontières</li></ol> <a id="main-content"></a> <h1 class="page-header">Sécurité et gestion des frontières</h1> <div class="region region-content"> <div id="block-system-main" class="block block-system"> <div class="content"> <div class="block-content"> <div class="panel-display brenham-flipped clearfix radix-brenham-flipped" id="page-page"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12 radix-layouts-header panel-panel"> <div class="panel-panel-inner"> <div class="panel-pane pane-fieldable-panels-pane pane-vuuid-77a67693-bb33-49f0-b792-c1d769265706 pane-bundle-image" > <div class="pane-content"> <div class="fieldable-panels-pane"> <div class="field field-name-field-basic-image-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img class="panopoly-image-full img-responsive" src="https://www.un.org/counterterrorism/sites/www.un.org.counterterrorism/files/styles/panopoly_image_full/public/general/unoct-border-security.jpg?itok=jrHa5DTc" alt="Un prêtre ouest-timorais franchit la barrière entre le Timor occidental et le Timor-Lest" title="UNOCT Border Security and Management" /></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-basic-image-caption field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p>Un prêtre ouest-timorais franchit la barrière frontalière entre le Timor occidental et le Timor-Leste. Photo : Service photographique de l’ONU/Martine Perret</p> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="panel-separator"></div><div class="panel-pane pane-fieldable-panels-pane pane-vuuid-06565a5a-2c16-4e59-baf0-ce6e83ae02fc dark pane-bundle-text" > <div class="pane-content"> <div class="fieldable-panels-pane"> <div class="field field-name-field-basic-text-text field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><blockquote><p>Les membres des groupes terroristes et les combattants terroristes étrangers continuent de se déplacer à travers des zones frontalières éloignées et peu contrôlées qui sont souvent poreuses. L’endiguement de ce flux est reconnu comme un élément clef des efforts mondiaux de lutte contre le terrorisme.</p></blockquote> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-8 radix-layouts-content panel-panel"> <div class="panel-panel-inner"> <div class="panel-pane pane-entity-field pane-node-body" > <div class="pane-content"> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><h2>Lutte contre le flux de terroristes</h2> <p>Il est essentiel d’assurer une sécurité et une gestion efficaces des frontières pour prévenir et endiguer le flux de terroristes et de combattants terroristes étrangers présumés aux frontières terrestres, aériennes et maritimes. La sécurité et la gestion des frontières sont également impératives pour freiner les mouvements transfrontaliers illicites d’armes, de munitions, d’explosifs, de matières dangereuses, de marchandises et de cargaisons susceptibles d’être utilisés à des fins terroristes.</p> <h3>Programmes en matière de sécurité et de gestion des frontières</h3> <p>Le programme de gestion de la sécurité des frontières vise à prévenir les mouvements transfrontaliers de terroristes et à endiguer le flux de combattants terroristes étrangers en améliorant la sécurité et la gestion des frontières et la coopération transfrontière entre les pays bénéficiaires.</p> <p>La formation ciblée du Bureau de lutte contre le terrorisme sur le renforcement des capacités, fondée sur les meilleures pratiques établies en matière de gestion de la sécurité des frontières, est dispensée dans le cadre d’une démarche intégrée des Nations Unies avec les principaux partenaires du <a href="http://www.un.org/counterterrorism/fr/global-ct-compact">Pacte mondial de coordination contre le terrorisme</a>, notamment l’<a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/fr/index.html">ONUDC</a>, l’<a href="https://www.iom.int/fr">Organisation internationale pour les migrations (OIM)</a>, l’<a href="http://www.wcoomd.org/fr.aspx">Organisation mondiale des douanes (OMD)</a> et <a href="https://www.interpol.int/fr">INTERPOL</a>.</p> <p>Par l’intermédiaire du <a href="http://www.un.org/counterterrorism/fr/cct">Centre des Nations Unies pour la lutte contre le terrorisme</a>, le Bureau travaille en étroite collaboration avec la <a href="http://www.un.org/sc/ctc/">Direction exécutive du Comité contre le terrorisme</a> afin d’accroître et de renforcer la sensibilisation, les connaissances et les capacités des États Membres. Le programme encourage l’utilisation et la mise en commun des données biométriques de manière responsable afin de renforcer la sécurité aux frontières dans le cadre de la lutte contre le terrorisme, conformément à la <a href="http://undocs.org/S/RES/2396(2017)">résolution S/RES/2396(2017)</a> du Conseil de sécurité.</p> </div></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="panel-separator"></div><div class="panel-pane pane-fieldable-panels-pane pane-current-760 pane-bundle-text" > <div class="pane-content"> <div class="fieldable-panels-pane"> <div class="field field-name-field-basic-text-text field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><h3 class="blue-line-title">Border security</h3> <p>Enhancing awareness and understanding of established ‘good practices’ stems the flow of foreign terrorist fighters across borders. Our <a href="http://www.un.org/counterterrorism/cct/border-security-and-management">Programme</a> assists countries integrating such practices within their national strategies and action plans to counter terrorism and enhances the skills of border officers.</p> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 radix-layouts-sidebar panel-panel"> <div class="panel-panel-inner"> <div class="panel-pane pane-fieldable-panels-pane pane-vuuid-a653a43d-f849-46b1-96b7-cda1229af074 sidebar pane-bundle-text" > <div class="pane-content"> <div class="fieldable-panels-pane"> <div class="field field-name-field-basic-text-text field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><h4>Publications</h4> <p>Livres et autres publications sur le thème de la sécurité et gestion des frontières</p> <ul> <li>Le <strong><a href="https://www.un.org/counterterrorism/sites/www.un.org.counterterrorism/files/compendium-biometrics-20180618-en.pdf">Compendium des Nations Unies</a></strong> sur les pratiques recommandées pour l'utilisation responsable et le partage de la biométrie dans la lutte contre le terrorisme</li> <li>Le <strong><a href="/sites/www.un.org.counterterrorism/files/1806953-en-ctitf-handbookhrscreeningatborders-for-web2.pdf">Manuel du Bureau de lutte contre le terrorisme</a></strong> sur les droits de l'homme et le contrôle dans la sécurité et la gestion des frontières</li> <li><strong><a href="/counterterrorism/sites/www.un.org.counterterrorism/files/englsih-human-rights-booklet_un_13.pdf">Carnet</a></strong> sur les droits de l'homme et le contrôle dans la sécurité et la gestion des frontières</li> <li><strong><a href="/counterterrorism/sites/www.un.org.counterterrorism/files/goodpractices_bsm_english_2018_0.pdf">Bonnes pratiques</a></strong> dans le domaine de la sécurité et de la gestion des frontières dans le contexte de la lutte contre le terrorisme</li> </ul> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="panel-separator"></div><div class="panel-pane pane-fieldable-panels-pane pane-vuuid-3ec8a046-da35-4bf7-8934-a6cb023ffa65 sidebar pane-bundle-text" > <div class="pane-content"> <div class="fieldable-panels-pane"> <div class="field field-name-field-basic-text-text field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><h4>Documents</h4> <p>Textes liés à la sécurité et la gestion des frontières, soumis à un des organes principaux ou subsidiaires des Nations Unies.</p> <p> </p> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="uwof-footer section-fluid footer-fluid"> <footer class="footer container dark"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="pull-left flip footer-brand fr"> <a href="/" title="Home"> <span 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