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para os editores sen a sesión iniciada <a href="/wiki/Axuda:Introduci%C3%B3n" aria-label="Máis información sobre a edición"><span>máis información</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:As_mi%C3%B1as_contribuci%C3%B3ns" title="Unha lista das modificacións feitas desde este enderezo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucións</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:A_mi%C3%B1a_conversa" title="Conversa acerca de edicións feitas desde este enderezo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contidos" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Nomenclaturas_homosféricas_e_clasificación_cruzada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nomenclaturas_homosféricas_e_clasificación_cruzada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Nomenclaturas homosféricas e clasificación cruzada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nomenclaturas_homosféricas_e_clasificación_cruzada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia_da_ciencia_das_nubes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia_da_ciencia_das_nubes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historia da ciencia das nubes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia_da_ciencia_das_nubes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Constitución_das_nubes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Constitución_das_nubes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Constitución das nubes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Constitución_das_nubes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formación_de_nubes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formación_de_nubes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Formación de nubes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Formación_de_nubes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Formación de nubes"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Formación_de_nubes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Arrefriado_adiabático" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arrefriado_adiabático"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Arrefriado adiabático</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arrefriado_adiabático-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arrefriado_non_adiabático" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arrefriado_non_adiabático"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Arrefriado non adiabático</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arrefriado_non_adiabático-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Humidificación_do_aire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Humidificación_do_aire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Humidificación do aire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Humidificación_do_aire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clasificación_troposférica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clasificación_troposférica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Clasificación troposférica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clasificación_troposférica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nomenclatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nomenclatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Nomenclatura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Nomenclatura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Nomenclatura"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Nomenclatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-En_canto_ao_aspecto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#En_canto_ao_aspecto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>En canto ao aspecto</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-En_canto_ao_aspecto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-En_canto_á_constitución" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#En_canto_á_constitución"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>En canto á constitución</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-En_canto_á_constitución-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-En_canto_á_altura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#En_canto_á_altura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>En canto á altura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-En_canto_á_altura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tipos_de_nubes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipos_de_nubes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Tipos de nubes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipos_de_nubes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galería_de_imaxes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galería_de_imaxes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Galería de imaxes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galería_de_imaxes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Outros_artigos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outros_artigos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Outros artigos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outros_artigos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Táboa de contidos" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nube</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 198 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-198" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">198 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolk" title="Wolk – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Wolk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolke" title="Wolke – alemán suízo" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Wolke" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suízo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%98%E1%8A%93" title="ደመና – amhárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ደመና" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boira" title="Boira – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Boira" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolcen" title="Wolcen – inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Wolcen" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oduku_iny%E1%BB%8Dn%CC%84" title="Oduku inyọn̄ – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Oduku inyọn̄" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B2" title="बादल – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="बादल" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="سحاب – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سحاب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A5%DC%A2%DC%A2%DC%90" title="ܥܢܢܐ – arameo" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܥܢܢܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="سحاب – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سحاب" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%B0" title="ডাৱৰ – assamés" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ডাৱৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nube" title="Nube – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nube" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osko" title="Osko – atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Osko" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D3%80%D0%BA%D3%80" title="НакӀкӀ – avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="НакӀкӀ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0" title="बादर – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="बादर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qinaya" title="Qinaya – aimará" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Qinaya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulud" title="Bulud – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bulud" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AF" title="بولود – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بولود" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Болот – baxkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Болот" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woikn" title="Woikn – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Woikn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debesis" title="Debesis – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Debesis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ombun" title="Ombun – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Ombun" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panganuron" title="Panganuron – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Panganuron" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Воблакі – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Воблакі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хмара – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Хмара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awan" title="Awan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Awan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Облак – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Облак" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0" title="बादर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बादर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakun_(m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologi)" title="Rakun (météorologi) – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Rakun (météorologi)" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%98" title="মেঘ – bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মেঘ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A4%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="སྤྲིན། – tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སྤྲིན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koumoul" title="Koumoul – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Koumoul" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblak" title="Oblak – bosníaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Oblak" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D2%AF%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Үүлэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Үүлэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BAvol" title="Núvol – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Núvol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B9ng" title="Hùng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hùng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Мархаш – checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Мархаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panganod" title="Panganod – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Panganod" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A4%E1%8E%B6%E1%8E%A9%E1%8E%B3" title="ᎤᎶᎩᎳ – cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎤᎶᎩᎳ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ھەور – kurdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھەور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nivulu" title="Nivulu – corso" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Nivulu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblak" title="Oblak – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Oblak" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%C4%95%D0%BB%C4%95%D1%82" title="Пĕлĕт – chuvaxo" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пĕлĕт" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cwmwl" title="Cwmwl – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cwmwl" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sky_(meteorologi)" title="Sky (meteorologi) – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sky (meteorologi)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolke" title="Wolke – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wolke" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hewr" title="Hewr – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Hewr" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B2" title="बादल – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="बादल" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%AD%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Νέφος – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νέφος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B3vvla" title="Nóvvla – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Nóvvla" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" title="Cloud – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cloud" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nubo" title="Nubo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nubo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nube" title="Nube – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nube" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilv" title="Pilv – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pilv" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hodei" title="Hodei – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hodei" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuvi" title="Nuvi – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Nuvi" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="ابر – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ابر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilvi" title="Pilvi – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pilvi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilv" title="Pilv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Pilv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_(meteorology)" title="O (meteorology) – fixiano" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="O (meteorology)" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fixiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuage" title="Nuage – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nuage" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swarken" title="Swarken – frisón setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Swarken" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BBl" title="Nûl – friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Nûl" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolk" title="Wolk – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wolk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scamall" title="Scamall – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Scamall" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niyaj" title="Niyaj – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Niyaj" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neul" title="Neul – gaélico escocés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Neul" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arai" title="Arai – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Arai" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%B3" title="વાદળ – guxarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વાદળ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guxarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodjal" title="Bodjal – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Bodjal" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gajimare" title="Gajimare – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Gajimare" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%B9n" title="Yùn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yùn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%9F" title="ענן – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ענן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B2" title="बादल – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बादल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baadal" title="Baadal – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Baadal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblaci" title="Oblaci – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Oblaci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nwaj" title="Nwaj – crioulo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Nwaj" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioulo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felh%C5%91" title="Felhő – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Felhő" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%BA" title="Ամպ – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ամպ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%BA" title="Ամպ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ամպ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nube" title="Nube – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nube" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remang" title="Remang – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Remang" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awan" title="Awan – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Awan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nube" title="Nube – occidental" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nube" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulep" title="Ulep – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ulep" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nubo" title="Nubo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nubo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sk%C3%BD" title="Ský – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ský" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuvola" title="Nuvola – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nuvola" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%93%84%E1%95%97%E1%94%AD%E1%96%85" title="ᓄᕗᔭᖅ – inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᓄᕗᔭᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%B2" title="雲 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="雲" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloud" title="Kloud – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kloud" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/dilnu" title="dilnu – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="dilnu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9ga" title="Méga – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Méga" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A6%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ღრუბელი – xeorxiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ღრუბელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%A9nd%CA%8B" title="Mɩndʋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Mɩndʋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%B1%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Бұлттар – kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бұлттар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%A1" title="ಮೋಡ – kannará" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೋಡ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%84" title="구름 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="구름" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82" title="Булут – carachaio-bálcara" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Булут" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="carachaio-bálcara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%86%D8%A8%D9%8F%D8%B1" title="اۆبُر – caxemirés" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اۆبُر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="caxemirés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewr" title="Ewr – kurdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ewr" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komolen" title="Komolen – córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Komolen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82" title="Булут – kirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Булут" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nubes" title="Nubes – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nubes" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wollek" title="Wollek – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Wollek" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nube" title="Nube – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Nube" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolk" title="Wolk – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Wolk" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuvia" title="Nuvia – lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Nuvia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nivola" title="Nivola – lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Nivola" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipata" title="Lipata – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lipata" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debesis" title="Debesis – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Debesis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81ko%C5%86i" title="Mākoņi – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mākoņi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B2" title="बादल – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="बादल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Коволхне – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Коволхне" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahona" title="Rahona – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Rahona" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awan" title="Awan – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Awan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Облак – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Облак" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%98%E0%B4%82" title="മേഘം – malabar" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മേഘം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D2%AF%D0%BB" title="Үүл – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Үүл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9C" title="ꯂꯩꯆꯤꯜ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯂꯩꯆꯤꯜ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%97" title="ढग – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ढग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awan" title="Awan – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Awan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တိမ် – birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တိမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Пельть – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Пельть" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixtli" title="Mixtli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Mixtli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nura" title="Nura – napolitano" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Nura" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wulk" title="Wulk – baixo alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Wulk" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B2" title="बादल – nepalí" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बादल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D" title="सुपाँय् – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सुपाँय्" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolk" title="Wolk – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wolk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sky" title="Sky – noruegués nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sky" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegués nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sky" title="Sky – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sky" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouage" title="Nouage – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Nouage" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leru" title="Leru – sesotho do norte" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Leru" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sesotho do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ADvol" title="Nívol – occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nívol" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%98" title="ମେଘ – odiá" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମେଘ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odiá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B2" title="ਬੱਦਲ – panxabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੱਦਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panxabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nubia" title="Nubia – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Nubia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neu%C3%A8e" title="Neuèe – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Neuèe" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolk" title="Wolk – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Wolk" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chmura_(meteorologia)" title="Chmura (meteorologia) – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chmura (meteorologia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AF%DD%AA" title="بدݪ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بدݪ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%81" title="ورېځ – paxto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ورېځ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuvem" title="Nuvem – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nuvem" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phuyu" title="Phuyu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Phuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor" title="Nor – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nioru" title="Nioru – aromanés" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Nioru" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Облака – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Облака" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хмара – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Хмара" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%82" title="Былыт – iacuto" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Былыт" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacuto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E" title="ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B9vula" title="Nùvula – siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nùvula" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clood" title="Clood – escocés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Clood" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%DA%AA%D8%B1" title="ڪڪر – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪڪر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblak" title="Oblak – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Oblak" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdlu" title="Amdlu – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Amdlu" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%88" title="ၽႃႈ – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၽႃႈ" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" title="Cloud – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cloud" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblak" title="Oblak – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Oblak" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblak" title="Oblak – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Oblak" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caad" title="Caad – somalí" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Caad" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reja" title="Reja – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Reja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Облак – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Облак" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wulke" title="Wulke – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Wulke" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9ga" title="Méga – sundanés" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Méga" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moln" title="Moln – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Moln" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wingu" title="Wingu – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Wingu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/ladem" title="ladem – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="ladem" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="முகில் – támil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முகில்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="támil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%A9%E1%A5%90%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%90%E1%A5%A7%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%B2" title="ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%98%E0%B0%82" title="మేఘం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మేఘం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80" title="Абр – taxico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Абр" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%86" title="เมฆ – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เมฆ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulap" title="Ulap – tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ulap" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulut" title="Bulut – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bulut" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Болытлар – tártaro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Болытлар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewiem" title="Ewiem – twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Ewiem" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82" title="Булут – tuvaniano" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Булут" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvaniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%87%D9%84%DB%87%D8%AA" title="بۇلۇت – uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="بۇلۇت" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хмара – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хмара" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84" title="بادل – urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بادل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulut" title="Bulut – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bulut" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B9vo%C5%82a" title="Nùvoła – véneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Nùvoła" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="véneto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pil%27ved" title="Pil'ved – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Pil'ved" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A2y" title="Mây – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mây" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lefog" title="Lefog – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lefog" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BBl%C3%AAye" title="Nûlêye – valón" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Nûlêye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dampog" title="Dampog – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dampog" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%91" title="云 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="云" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinés wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amafu" title="Amafu – xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Amafu" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90" title="მუნაფა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მუნაფა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%9F" title="וואלקן – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וואלקן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fwj" title="Fwj – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Fwj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%91" title="云 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="云" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%B2" title="雲 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="雲" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%BBn" title="Hûn – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hûn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%B2" title="雲 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="雲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amafu" title="Amafu – zulú" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Amafu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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lang="gl" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:CloudsPlane.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/CloudsPlane.jpg/170px-CloudsPlane.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/CloudsPlane.jpg/255px-CloudsPlane.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/CloudsPlane.jpg/340px-CloudsPlane.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1202" data-file-height="793" /></a><figcaption>Nubes (vista por riba).</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Voando_de_Madrid_a_Compostela_6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Voando_de_Madrid_a_Compostela_6.jpg/170px-Voando_de_Madrid_a_Compostela_6.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Voando_de_Madrid_a_Compostela_6.jpg/255px-Voando_de_Madrid_a_Compostela_6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Voando_de_Madrid_a_Compostela_6.jpg/340px-Voando_de_Madrid_a_Compostela_6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Voando de <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> a <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela">Compostela</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:ISS-40_Thunderheads_near_Borneo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/ISS-40_Thunderheads_near_Borneo.jpg/170px-ISS-40_Thunderheads_near_Borneo.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/ISS-40_Thunderheads_near_Borneo.jpg/255px-ISS-40_Thunderheads_near_Borneo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/ISS-40_Thunderheads_near_Borneo.jpg/340px-ISS-40_Thunderheads_near_Borneo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cumulonimbus_cloud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cumulonimbus cloud (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cumulonimbus</a> cloudscape over <a href="/wiki/Borneo" title="Borneo">Borneo</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Unha <b>nube</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> é un <a href="/wiki/Meteoro#Meteoros_acuosos_(hidrometeoros)" title="Meteoro">hidrometeoro</a> visible formado pola acumulación de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cristais_de_xeo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cristais de xeo (a páxina aínda non existe)">cristais de xeo</a> e/ou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pinga (a páxina aínda non existe)">pingas</a> de <a href="/wiki/Auga" title="Auga">auga</a> microscópicas suspendidas na <a href="/wiki/Atmosfera" title="Atmosfera">atmosfera</a>, como consecuencia da <a href="/wiki/Condensaci%C3%B3n" title="Condensación">condensación</a> do <a href="/wiki/Vapor_de_auga" title="Vapor de auga">vapor de auga</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> Xeralmente de cor branca, pode escurecerse ao aumentar o seu espesor óptico, ata volverse gris escura case negra. </p><p>As pingas e os cristais poden estar formados por <a href="/wiki/Auga" title="Auga">auga</a> ou outras substancias químicas. Na <a href="/wiki/Terra" title="Terra">Terra</a>, as nubes fórmanse como resultado da saturación do <a href="/wiki/Aire" class="mw-redirect" title="Aire">aire</a> cando se arrefría ata o seu <a href="/wiki/Punto_de_res%C3%ADo" title="Punto de resío">punto de resío</a>, ou cando adquire suficiente <a href="/wiki/Humidade" title="Humidade">humidade</a> (normalmente en forma de <a href="/wiki/Vapor_de_auga" title="Vapor de auga">vapor de auga</a>) dunha fonte adxacente para elevar o punto de resío ata a <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperatura</a> ambiente. </p><p>As nubes sitúanse na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Homosfera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Homosfera (a páxina aínda non existe)">homosfera</a> da atmosfera da Terra, que inclúe a <a href="/wiki/Troposfera" title="Troposfera">troposfera</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Estratosfera" title="Estratosfera">estratosfera</a> e a <a href="/wiki/Mesosfera" title="Mesosfera">mesosfera</a>. A ciencia que estuda as nubes é a <b>nefoloxía</b>, unha rama da meteoroloxía centrada na formación, composición, densidade, temperatura, evolución, movemento, agrupación e clasificación das nubes. Existen dous métodos para denominar as nubes nas súas respectivas capas da homosfera, polo <a href="/wiki/Lingua_latina" title="Lingua latina">nome en latín</a> e polo <a href="/wiki/Nome_com%C3%BAn" title="Nome común">nome común</a>. </p><p>Os <a href="/wiki/X%C3%A9nero_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Xénero (bioloxía)">xéneros</a> da troposfera, a capa atmosférica máis próxima á superficie terrestre, teñen nomes latinos debido á adopción universal da <a href="/wiki/Nomenclatura" title="Nomenclatura">nomenclatura</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luke_Howard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luke Howard (a páxina aínda non existe)">Luke Howard</a> que a propuxo formalmente en 1802. Converteuse na base dun sistema internacional moderno que divide as nubes en cinco <i>formas</i> físicas que, á súa vez, poden dividirse ou clasificarse en <i>niveis</i> de <a href="/wiki/Altitude" title="Altitude">altitude</a> para obter dez <i>xéneros</i> básicos. Os principais tipos de nubes representativos de cada unha destas formas son os <a href="/wiki/Stratus" title="Stratus">stratus</a>, os <a href="/wiki/Cumulus" title="Cumulus">cumulus</a>, os <a href="/wiki/Stratocumulus" title="Stratocumulus">stratocumulus</a>, os <a href="/wiki/Cumulonimbus" title="Cumulonimbus">cumulonimbus</a>, e os <a href="/wiki/Cirrus" title="Cirrus">cirrus </a>. As nubes de <i>nivel baixo</i> non teñen prefixos relacionados coa altitude. Con todo, os tipos estratiformes e estratocumuliformes de <i>nivel medio</i> reciben o prefixo <i>alto-</i>, mentres que as variantes de <i>nivel alto</i> destas dúas mesmas formas levan o prefixo <i>cirro-</i>. En ambos os casos, suprímese <i>estrato-</i> desta última forma para evitar a dobre prefixación. Os xéneros cunha extensión vertical suficiente para ocupar máis dun nivel non levan prefixos relacionados coa altitude. Clasifícanse formalmente como de nivel baixo ou medio en función da altitude á que se forman inicialmente, e tamén se caracterizan máis informalmente como <i>multinivel</i> ou <i>vertical</i>. A maior parte dos dez xeneros derivados por este método de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clasificaci%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clasificación (a páxina aínda non existe)">clasificación</a> poden subdividirse en <i>especies</i> e á súa vez en <i>variedades</i>. As nubes estratiformes moi baixas que se estenden ata a superficie da Terra reciben os nomes comúns de <i>néboa</i> e <i>brétema</i>, pero non teñen nomes en latín. </p><p>Na estratosfera e mesosfera, as nubes teñen nomes comúns para os seus principais tipos. Poden ter a aparencia de veos ou láminas estratiformes, mechas cirriformes ou bandas ou ondulacións estratocumuliformes. Vénse con pouca frecuencia, principalmente nas rexións polares da Terra. Observáronse nubes nas atmosferas doutros <a href="/wiki/Planeta" title="Planeta">planetas</a> e <a href="/wiki/Sat%C3%A9lite_natural" title="Satélite natural">lúas</a> do <a href="/wiki/Sistema_solar" title="Sistema solar">sistema solar</a> e máis aló. Con todo, debido ás súas diferentes características de temperatura, adoitan estar compostas, ademais de auga, por outras substancias como <a href="/wiki/Metano" title="Metano">metano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amon%C3%ADaco" title="Amoníaco">amoníaco</a> e <a href="/wiki/%C3%81cido_sulf%C3%BArico" title="Ácido sulfúrico">ácido sulfúrico</a>. </p><p>As nubes troposféricas poden ter un efecto directo sobre o <a href="/wiki/Cambio_clim%C3%A1tico" title="Cambio climático">cambio climático</a> na Terra. Poden reflectir os raios entrantes do sol, o que pode contribuír a un efecto de arrefriado onde e cando se producen estas nubes, ou atrapar a radiación de onda máis longa que se reflicte de novo desde a superficie da Terra, o que pode causar un efecto de quecemento. A altitude, a forma e o espesor das nubes son os principais factores que inflúen no quecemento ou arrefriado local da Terra e a atmosfera. As nubes que se forman por encima da troposfera son demasiado escasas e finas para influír no cambio climático. As nubes son a principal incerteza da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sensibilidade_clim%C3%A1tica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sensibilidade climática (a páxina aínda non existe)">sensibilidade climática</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nomenclaturas_homosféricas_e_clasificación_cruzada"><span id="Nomenclaturas_homosf.C3.A9ricas_e_clasificaci.C3.B3n_cruzada"></span>Nomenclaturas homosféricas e clasificación cruzada</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Nomenclaturas homosféricas e clasificación cruzada»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Nomenclaturas homosféricas e clasificación cruzada"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A táboa que segue ten un alcance moi amplo, do mesmo xeito que o modelo de xéneros de nubes na que se basea en parte. Existen algunhas variacións nos estilos da <a href="/wiki/Nomenclatura" title="Nomenclatura">nomenclatura</a> entre o esquema de clasificación utilizado para a troposfera (latín estrito excepto para os aerosois superficiais) e os niveis superiores da homosfera (termos comúns, algúns derivados informalmente do latín). Con todo, os esquemas presentados aquí comparten unha clasificación cruzada de formas físicas e niveis de altitude para derivar os 10 xéneros troposféricos,<sup id="cite_ref-identification_guide_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-identification_guide-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> a néboa e brétema que se forma a nivel de superficie, e varios tipos principais adicionais por encima da troposfera. O xénero cumulus inclúe catro especies que indican o tamaño vertical que pode afectar os niveis de altitude. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:linear-gradient(to top right,#eaecf0 49.5%,#aaa 49.5%,#aaa 50.5%,#eaecf0 50.5%);line-height:1;"><div style="margin-left:2em;text-align:right;">Forma<sup id="cite_ref-LANDSAT_identification_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANDSAT_identification-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup></div><div style="margin-right:2em;text-align:left;"><br />Nivel<sup id="cite_ref-Definitions_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Definitions-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup></div> </th> <th>Estratiforme <br /> non-convectiva </th> <th>Cirriforme <br /> maioritariamente non convectivo </th> <th>Estratocumuliforme <br /> limitado-convectivo </th> <th>Cumuliforme <br /> libre-convectivo </th> <th>Cumulonimbiforme <br /> forte-convectivo </th></tr> <tr> <th>Nivel extremo </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube_mesosf%C3%A9rica_polar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nube mesosférica polar (a páxina aínda non existe)">Veo noctilucente</a></td> <td>Vagas ou remuíños noctilucentes</td> <td>Bandas noctilucentes</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nivel moi alto <sup id="cite_ref-Polar-stratospheric_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Polar-stratospheric-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%81cido_n%C3%ADtrico" title="Ácido nítrico">Ácido nítrico</a> e <a href="/wiki/Auga" title="Auga">auga</a>, veos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube_estratosf%C3%A9rica_polar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nube estratosférica polar (a páxina aínda non existe)">PSC</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cirrus" title="Cirrus">Cirrus</a> <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1cara" title="Nácara">nácara</a> PSC</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lenticularis" title="Lenticularis">Lenticularis</a> <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1cara" title="Nácara">nácara</a> PSC</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nivel alto </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Cirrostratus" title="Cirrostratus">Cirrostratus</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cirrus" title="Cirrus">Cirrus</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cirrocumulus" title="Cirrocumulus">Cirrocumulus</a></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nivel medio </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Altostratus" title="Altostratus">Altostratus</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Altocumulus" title="Altocumulus">Altocumulus</a></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Torrente vertical<sup id="cite_ref-automated_Cb_and_Tcu_detection_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-automated_Cb_and_Tcu_detection-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cumulus_congestus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cumulus congestus (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cumulus congestus</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cumulonimbus" title="Cumulonimbus">Cumulonimbus</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Multinivel ou vertical moderado </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Nimbostrato" title="Nimbostrato">Nimbostrato</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cumulus_mediocris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cumulus mediocris (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cumulus mediocris</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nivel baixo </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Stratus" title="Stratus">Stratus</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stratocumulus" title="Stratocumulus">Stratocumulus</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cumulus_humilis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cumulus humilis (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cumulus humilis</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Fractus" title="Fractus">fractus</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nivel superficie </th> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9boa" title="Néboa">Néboa</a> ou brétema</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia_da_ciencia_das_nubes">Historia da ciencia das nubes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Historia da ciencia das nubes»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia da ciencia das nubes"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Os antigos estudos sobre as nubes non se facían de forma illada, senón que se observaban en combinación con outros elementos <a href="/wiki/Tempo_atmosf%C3%A9rico" title="Tempo atmosférico">meteorolóxicos</a> e mesmo con outras ciencias naturais. Ao redor do ano <a href="/wiki/-340" title="-340">340 a.C.</a>, o filósofo grego <a href="/wiki/Arist%C3%B3teles" title="Aristóteles">Aristóteles</a> escribiu <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meteorologica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meteorologica (a páxina aínda non existe)">Meteorologica</a></i>, unha obra que representaba a suma dos coñecementos da época sobre as <a href="/wiki/Ciencias_naturais" title="Ciencias naturais">ciencias naturais</a>, incluídos o tempo e o clima. Por primeira vez, as precipitacións e as nubes das que caían as precipitacións recibiron o nome de meteoros, que procede da palabra grega <i>meteoros</i>, que significa 'alto no ceo'. Desta palabra xurdiu o termo moderno <a href="/wiki/Meteorolox%C3%ADa" title="Meteoroloxía">meteoroloxía</a>, o estudo das nubes e o tempo. <i>Meteorologica</i> baseábase na intuición e a simple observación, pero non no que hoxe se considera o método científico. Con todo, foi a primeira obra coñecida que tentou tratar de forma sistemática un amplo abanico de temas meteorolóxicos, especialmente o <a href="/wiki/Ciclo_hidrol%C3%B3xico" title="Ciclo hidrolóxico">ciclo hidrolóxico</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Meteorologica_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Meteorologica-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Cloud_types_en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="g" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cloud_types_en.svg/170px-Cloud_types_en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cloud_types_en.svg/255px-Cloud_types_en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cloud_types_en.svg/340px-Cloud_types_en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="590" /></a><figcaption>Clasificación das nubes troposféricas segundo a súa altitude de aparición: Os tipos de xéneros multinivel e verticais non limitados a un único nivel de altitude inclúen nimbostratus, cumulonimbus e algunhas das especies de cúmulos de maior tamaño.</figcaption></figure><p>.Tras séculos de teorías especulativas sobre a formación e o comportamento das nubes, os primeiros estudos verdadeiramente científicos foron realizados por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luke_Howard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luke Howard (a páxina aínda non existe)">Luke Howard</a> en Inglaterra e <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Lamarck" title="Jean-Baptiste Lamarck">Jean-Baptiste Lamarck</a> en Francia. Howard era un observador metódico con sólidos coñecementos de latín, que utilizou para clasificar formalmente os distintos tipos de nubes troposféricas en 1802. Cría que as observacións científicas das cambiantes formas das nubes no ceo poderían desvelar a clave da predición meteorolóxica. </p><p>Ese mesmo ano, Lamarck traballara de forma independente na clasificación das nubes e ideara un sistema de nomenclatura diferente que non causou impresión nin sequera no seu país de orixe, <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a>, porque utilizaba nomes e frases en francés infrecuentemente descritivos e informais para os tipos de nubes. O seu sistema de nomenclatura incluía 12 categorías de nubes, con nomes como (traducido do francés) nubes brumosas, nubes moteadas e nubes en forma de vasoira. En cambio, Howard utilizou o latín universalmente aceptado, que se impuxo rapidamente tras a súa publicación en 1803.<sup id="cite_ref-Preface_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Preface-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> O dramaturgo e poeta alemán <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Johann Wolfgang von Goethe</a> compuxo catro poemas sobre as nubes e dedicoullos a Howard. </p><p>En 1891, a Conferencia Meteorolóxica Internacional adoptou formalmente o sistema de Howard.<sup id="cite_ref-Preface_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Preface-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> Este sistema só cubría os tipos de nubes troposféricas. Con todo, o descubrimento de nubes por encima da troposfera a finais do século XIX conduciu finalmente á creación de esquemas de clasificación separados que volveron ao uso de nomes comúns descritivos e frases que lembraban en certo xeito os métodos de clasificación de Lamarck. Estas nubes moi altas, aínda que clasificadas por estes métodos diferentes, son con todo moi similares a algunhas formas de nubes identificadas na troposfera con nomes latinos.<sup id="cite_ref-Polar-stratospheric_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Polar-stratospheric-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Constitución_das_nubes"><span id="Constituci.C3.B3n_das_nubes"></span>Constitución das nubes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Constitución das nubes»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Constitución das nubes"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As nubes están constituídas por gotas minúsculas ou cristais de xeo que se forman en torno a núcleos microscópicos, que poden ser de po, na atmosfera. Despois de formadas, as nubes poden ser transportadas polo vento no sentido ascendente ou descendente. No primeiro caso a nube é forzada a se elevar e, debido ao arrefriamento, as gotas de auga poden terminar total ou parcialmente conxeladas. No segundo caso, como xa se indicou, a nube pódese disipar pola evaporación das gotas de auga. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv/220px--Clouds-seloncourt.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="29" data-mwtitle="Clouds-seloncourt.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Ficheiro:Clouds-seloncourt.ogv"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora"" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv/Clouds-seloncourt.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>Vídeo <i><a href="/wiki/Time-lapse" title="Time-lapse">time-lapse</a></i> coa formación de nubes.</figcaption></figure> <p>Polo tanto, as nubes poden estar constituídas por gotas de auga e cristais de xeo ou, incluso, exclusivamente por cristais de xeo en suspensión no ar húmido. Así, a constitución da nube vai depender da súa temperatura e altitude. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formación_de_nubes"><span id="Formaci.C3.B3n_de_nubes"></span>Formación de nubes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Formación de nubes»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Formación de nubes"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Brazilian_National_Congress.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Brazilian_National_Congress.jpg/170px-Brazilian_National_Congress.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Brazilian_National_Congress.jpg/255px-Brazilian_National_Congress.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Brazilian_National_Congress.jpg/340px-Brazilian_National_Congress.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2130" data-file-height="1343" /></a><figcaption>Congreso <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">brasileiro</a> baixo a <a href="/wiki/Chuvia" title="Chuvia">chuvia</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Hai varios procesos de formación das nubes e das súas consecuentes formas e dimensións. </p><p>As nubes son formadas polo arrefriamento do ar ata a condensación da auga sobre unha partícula soluble en suspensión no ar (aerosol) debido á subida e expansión do ar. É o que sucede cando unha parcela de ar sobe a niveis onde a presión atmosférica é cada vez menor e o volume de ar se expande. Esta expansión require enerxía, que é absorbida da calor da parcela, e, por iso, a temperatura descende. Este fenómeno é coñecido por arrefriamento adiabático. A condensación e conxelación ocorren en torno de núcleos apropiados, procesos que resultan do arrefriamento adiabático, o cal, en cambio, resulta de ar ascendente. </p><p>Unha vez formada a nube poderá evolucionar, medrando cada vez máis, ou disiparse. A disipación da nube resulta da evaporación, das gotas de auga que a compoñen, motivada por un aumento de temperatura resultante da mestura do ar con outra masa de ar máis quente, polo quecemento adiabático ou, incluso, pola mestura cunha masa de ar seco. Tamén pode ser debida á precipitación en forma de choiva </p><p>Unha nube pode xurdir cando unha certa masa de ar é forzada a moverse para riba acompañando o relevo do terreo. Esas nubes, chamadas de “orixe orográfica”, tamén resultan da condensación do vapor de auga debido ao arrefriamento adiabático do ar. </p><p>As nubes terrestres atópanse na maior parte da homosfera, que inclúe a troposfera, a estratosfera e a mesosfera. Dentro destas capas da <a href="/wiki/Atmosfera" title="Atmosfera">atmosfera</a>, o ar pode saturarse ao arrefriarse ata o seu <a href="/wiki/Punto_de_res%C3%ADo" title="Punto de resío">punto de resío</a> ou ao engadirse humidade dunha fonte adxacente.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> Neste último caso, a saturación prodúcese cando o punto de resío elévase ata a temperatura do ar ambiente. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arrefriado_adiabático"><span id="Arrefriado_adiab.C3.A1tico"></span>Arrefriado adiabático</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Arrefriado adiabático»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Arrefriado adiabático"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arrefriado_adiab%C3%A1tico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arrefriado adiabático (a páxina aínda non existe)">arrefriado adiabático</a> prodúcese cando un ou varios dos tres posibles axentes elevadores -convectivo, ciclónico/frontal ou orográfico- fan que un paquete de ar que contén vapor de auga invisible elévese e arrefríese ata o seu punto de resío, a temperatura á que o ar se satura. O principal mecanismo deste proceso é o arrefriado adiabático.<sup id="cite_ref-adiabatic_process_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adiabatic_process-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> Cando o ar arrefríase ata o seu punto de resío e satúrase, o vapor de auga normalmente condénsase para formar nubes de pingas. Esta condensación prodúcese normalmente en <a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%BAcleos_de_condensaci%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Núcleos de condensación (a páxina aínda non existe)">núcleos de condensación</a> de nubes como <a href="/wiki/Sal_com%C3%BAn" title="Sal común">sal</a> ou partículas de po que son o suficientemente pequenas como para ser mantidas no ar pola <a href="/wiki/Circulaci%C3%B3n_xeral_atmosf%C3%A9rica" title="Circulación xeral atmosférica">circulación</a> normal do ar.<sup id="cite_ref-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cloud_drops_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cloud_drops-14"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_1" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv/170px--Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="170" height="96" data-durationhint="36" data-mwtitle="Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Ficheiro:Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv/Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora, vorbis"" data-width="960" data-height="540" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv/Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv/Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv/Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv/Cloud_evolution_in_under_a_minute.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>Animación da evolución das nubes de cumulus humilis a cumulonimbus capillatus incus</figcaption></figure><p>.Un dos axentes é o movemento ascendente convectivo do ar causado polo quecemento solar diúrno a nivel da superficie.<sup id="cite_ref-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> A inestabilidade da masa de ar en niveis baixos permite a formación de nubes cumuliformes na troposfera que poden producir chuvascos se o ar é suficientemente húmido.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> En raras ocasións, a sustentación convectiva pode ser o suficientemente potente como para penetrar a <a href="/wiki/Tropopausa" title="Tropopausa">tropopausa</a> e empuxar a cima da nube cara á estratosfera.<sup id="cite_ref-Tropopause_penetrations_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tropopause_penetrations-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A elevación frontal e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cicl%C3%B3nica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciclónica (a páxina aínda non existe)">ciclónica</a> prodúcese na troposfera cando o ar de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inestabilidade_atmosf%C3%A9rica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inestabilidade atmosférica (a páxina aínda non existe)">estable</a> é forzado cara a arriba en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frontes_meteorol%C3%B3xicas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frontes meteorolóxicas (a páxina aínda non existe)">frontes meteorolóxicas</a> e ao redor de centros de <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rea_de_baixas_presi%C3%B3ns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Área de baixas presións (a páxina aínda non existe)">baixas presións</a> mediante un proceso denominado <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zona_de_converxencia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zona de converxencia (a páxina aínda non existe)">converxencia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-frontal_clouds_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frontal_clouds-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> Os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frontes_c%C3%A1lidas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frontes cálidas (a páxina aínda non existe)">frontes cálidas</a> asociados a ciclóns extratropicales tenden a xerar principalmente nubes cirriformes e estratiformes nunha ampla zona, a menos que a masa de ar cálido que se aproxima sexa inestable, nese caso os cúmulos congestus ou cumulonimbos adoitan estar incrustados na capa principal de nubes precipitantes.<sup id="cite_ref-Mackerel_sky_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mackerel_sky-18"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup> Os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frontes_fr%C3%ADas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frontes frías (a páxina aínda non existe)">frontes frías</a> adoitan desprazarse máis rapidamente e xeran unha liña de nubes máis estreita, na súa maioría estratocumuliformes, cumuliformes ou cumulonimbiformes, dependendo da estabilidade da masa de ar cálido situada xusto diante da fronte.<sup id="cite_ref-G&N:207-212_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G&N:207-212-19"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Dreamy_Twilight.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Dreamy_Twilight.jpg/170px-Dreamy_Twilight.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Dreamy_Twilight.jpg/255px-Dreamy_Twilight.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Dreamy_Twilight.jpg/340px-Dreamy_Twilight.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>O <a href="/wiki/Crep%C3%BAsculo" title="Crepúsculo">crepúsculo</a> vespertino ventoso, potenciado polo ángulo do Sol, pode imitar visualmente un <a href="/wiki/Tornado" title="Tornado">tornado</a> resultante da sustentación orográfica</figcaption></figure><p>.Unha terceira fonte de sustentación é a circulación do vento que forza ao ar para superar unha barreira física, como unha <a href="/wiki/Monta%C3%B1a" title="Montaña">montaña</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube_orogr%C3%A1fica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nube orográfica (a páxina aínda non existe)">sustentación orográfica</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> Se o ar é estable en xeral, non se forman máis que nubes de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Casquete_lenticular&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Casquete lenticular (a páxina aínda non existe)">casquete lenticular</a>. Con todo, se o ar vólvese suficientemente húmido e inestable, poden aparecer chuvascos orográficos ou <a href="/wiki/Treboada" title="Treboada">tormentas eléctricas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-MT_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MT-20"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As nubes formadas por calquera destes axentes elevadores obsérvanse inicialmente na troposfera, onde estes axentes son máis activos. Con todo, o vapor de auga que foi elevado á parte superior da troposfera pode ser transportado mesmo máis arriba polas ondas gravitatorias, onde unha maior condensación pode dar lugar á formación de nubes na estratosfera e na mesosfera. <sup id="cite_ref-Atoptics_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Atoptics-21"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arrefriado_non_adiabático"><span id="Arrefriado_non_adiab.C3.A1tico"></span>Arrefriado non adiabático</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Arrefriado non adiabático»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Arrefriado non adiabático"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Xunto co arrefriado adiabático que require un axente elevador, existen tres mecanismos non adiabáticos principais para baixar a temperatura do aire ata o seu punto de resío. O arrefriado por condución, por radiación e por evaporación non requiren ningún mecanismo de elevación e poden provocar condensación na superficie, o que dá lugar á formación de <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9boa" title="Néboa">néboa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fog_formation_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fog_formation-22"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Humidificación_do_aire"><span id="Humidificaci.C3.B3n_do_aire"></span>Humidificación do aire</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Humidificación do aire»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Humidificación do aire"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pódense engadir varias fontes principais de vapor de auga ao aire como forma de conseguir a saturación sen ningún proceso de arrefriado: <a href="/wiki/Evaporaci%C3%B3n" title="Evaporación">evaporación</a> das augas superficiais ou do chan húmido,<sup id="cite_ref-convection_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-convection-25"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup> precipitación ou <a href="/wiki/Virga" title="Virga">virga</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup> e <a href="/wiki/Transpiraci%C3%B3n_vexetal" title="Transpiración vexetal">transpiración</a> das plantas.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span>[</span>28<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clasificación_troposférica"><span id="Clasificaci.C3.B3n_troposf.C3.A9rica"></span>Clasificación troposférica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Clasificación troposférica»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Clasificación troposférica"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A clasificación na <a href="/wiki/Troposfera" title="Troposfera">troposfera</a> baséase nunha xerarquía de categorías con formas físicas e niveis de altitude na parte superior.<sup id="cite_ref-LANDSAT_identification_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANDSAT_identification-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Definitions_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Definitions-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> Estes clasifícanse nun total de dez tipos de xénero, a maioría dos cales poden dividirse en especies e subdividirse á súa vez en variedades, que se sitúan na parte inferior da xerarquía.<sup id="cite_ref-Principles_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Principles-29"><span>[</span>29<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Cirrus-fibratus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Cirrus-fibratus.jpg/170px-Cirrus-fibratus.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Cirrus-fibratus.jpg/255px-Cirrus-fibratus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Cirrus-fibratus.jpg/340px-Cirrus-fibratus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3920" data-file-height="2204" /></a><figcaption>Nubes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cirrus_fibratus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cirrus fibratus (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cirrus fibratus</a> en marzo</figcaption></figure> <p>As nubes da troposfera adoptan cinco formas físicas baseadas na estrutura e o proceso de formación. Estas formas utilízanse habitualmente para a análise por satélite.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span>[</span>30<span>]</span></a></sup> Indícanse a continuación en orde ascendente aproximado de inestabilidade ou actividade <a href="/w/index.php?title=Convecci%C3%B3n_atmosf%C3%A9rica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Convección atmosférica (a páxina aínda non existe)">convectiva</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-meteorology_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-meteorology-31"><span>[</span>31<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>As nubes non convectivas (<a href="/wiki/Stratus" title="Stratus">nubes estratiformes</a>) aparecen en condicións de masa de aire estable e, en xeral, teñen estruturas planas en forma de lámina que poden formarse a calquera altitude na troposfera.<sup id="cite_ref-Stratiform_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stratiform-32"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup> O grupo das estratiformes divídese por rango de altitude nos xéneros <a href="/wiki/Cirrostratus" title="Cirrostratus">cirrostratus</a> (de nivel alto), <a href="/wiki/Altostratus" title="Altostratus">altostratus</a> (de nivel medio), <a href="/wiki/Stratus" title="Stratus">stratus</a> (de nivel baixo) e <a href="/wiki/Nimbostrato" title="Nimbostrato">nimbostratos</a> (de varios niveis). <sup id="cite_ref-Definitions_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Definitions-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9boa" title="Néboa">néboa</a> considérase normalmente unha capa de nubes superficiais.<sup id="cite_ref-MT_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MT-20"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> A néboa pode formarse a nivel de superficie en aire claro ou pode ser o resultado dunha nube stratus moi baixa que descende até o nivel do solo ou do mar. Pola contra, as nubes estratiformes baixas fórmanse cando a <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9boa#Clasificación" title="Néboa">néboa de vento</a> elévase por encima do nivel da superficie en condicións de brisa.</li> <li>AS <a href="/wiki/Cirrus" title="Cirrus">nubes cirriformes</a> da troposfera son do xénero cirrus e teñen o aspecto de filamentos desprendidos ou semifusionados. Fórmanse a grandes altitudes troposféricas nun aire maioritariamente estable con escasa ou nula actividade convectiva, aínda que as manchas máis densas poden mostrar ocasionalmente acumulacións causadas por unha <a href="/wiki/Convecci%C3%B3n" title="Convección">convección</a> limitada de alto nivel onde o aire é parcialmente inestable.<sup id="cite_ref-cirrus_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cirrus-33"><span>[</span>33<span>]</span></a></sup> Por encima da troposfera pódense atopar nubes parecidas aos cirros, cirrostratus e cirrocúmulos, pero clasificanse por separado utilizando nomes comúns.</li> <li>As <a href="/wiki/Stratocumulus" title="Stratocumulus">nubes estratocumuliformes</a> teñen características tanto cumuliformes como estratiformes en forma de rolos, ondulacións ou elementos.<sup id="cite_ref-identification_guide_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-identification_guide-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> Xeralmente fórmanse como resultado dunha convección limitada nunha masa de aire estable coroada por unha capa de investimento.<sup id="cite_ref-Multi-regime_convection_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Multi-regime_convection-34"><span>[</span>34<span>]</span></a></sup> Se a capa de investimento está ausente ou máis alta na troposfera, o aumento da inestabilidade da masa de aire pode facer que as capas de nubes desenvolvan cimas en forma de torretas formadas por acumulacións cumuliformes incrustadas.<sup id="cite_ref-castellanus_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-castellanus-35"><span>[</span>35<span>]</span></a></sup> O grupo estratocumuliforme divídese en <a href="/wiki/Cirrocumulus" title="Cirrocumulus">cirrocumulus</a> (nivel alto, sen prefixo estrato), <a href="/wiki/Altocumulus" title="Altocumulus">altocumulus</a> (nivel medio, sen prefixo estrato) e <a href="/wiki/Stratocumulus" title="Stratocumulus">stratocumulus</a> (nivel baixo).<sup id="cite_ref-identification_guide_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-identification_guide-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>As nubes <a href="/wiki/Cumulus" title="Cumulus">cumuliformes</a> aparecen xeralmente en montóns ou guechos illados.<sup id="cite_ref-USA_Today_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USA_Today-36"><span>[</span>36<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Stommel91_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stommel91-37"><span>[</span>37<span>]</span></a></sup> Son o produto dunha elevación convectiva localizada, pero xeralmente libre, onde non hai capas de investimento na troposfera que limiten o crecemento vertical. En xeral, as nubes cumuliformes pequenas tenden a indicar unha inestabilidade comparativamente débil. As cumuliformes máis grandes indican unha maior inestabilidade atmosférica e actividade convectiva..<sup id="cite_ref-Mossop632-634_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mossop632-634-38"><span>[</span>38<span>]</span></a></sup> Dependendo do seu tamaño vertical, as nubes do xénero <a href="/wiki/Cumulus" title="Cumulus">cumulus</a> poden ser de baixo nivel ou multinivel cunha extensión vertical de moderada a elevada.<sup id="cite_ref-Definitions_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Definitions-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>As nubes <a href="/wiki/Cumulonimbus" title="Cumulonimbus">cumulonimbus</a> son as nubes de convección libre máis grandes, de gran extensión vertical. Prodúcense en aire moi inestable<sup id="cite_ref-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> e a miúdo teñen contornos difusos nas partes superiores das nubes que ás veces inclúen cimas de <a href="/wiki/Bigornia" title="Bigornia">bigornia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-identification_guide_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-identification_guide-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> Estas nubes son o produto dunha convección moi forte que pode penetrar na estratosfera inferior.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nomenclatura">Nomenclatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Nomenclatura»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Nomenclatura"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na actualidade, a nomenclatura das nubes segue a pauta iniciada por Luke Howard: </p> <table align="right" style="margin-left:1em;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Wolkenstockwerke.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Wolkenstockwerke.png/300px-Wolkenstockwerke.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Wolkenstockwerke.png/450px-Wolkenstockwerke.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Wolkenstockwerke.png/600px-Wolkenstockwerke.png 2x" data-file-width="912" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#EEEAFF" height="10">Cirro </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#DEDAEF" height="70">Alto </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CECADF" height="10">Estrato </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#BEBACF" height="20">Nimbo </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="En_canto_ao_aspecto">En canto ao aspecto</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «En canto ao aspecto»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: En canto ao aspecto"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estratiformes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estratiformes (a páxina aínda non existe)">Estratiformes</a> - desenvolvemento horizontal, cubrindo grandes áreas; de pouco espesor; precipitación de carácter leve e continuo.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cumuliformes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cumuliformes (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cumuliformes</a> - desenvolvemento vertical, en grande extensión; xorden illadas; precipitación forte, en pancadas e localizadas.</li> <li>Cirriformes: Finas e case transparentes.</li> <li>Estratiformes: Moi finas e en grande extensión; son causantes da néboa.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="En_canto_á_constitución"><span id="En_canto_.C3.A1_constituci.C3.B3n"></span>En canto á constitución</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «En canto á constitución»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: En canto á constitución"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Líquidas - constituídas por gotículas de auga.</li> <li>Sólidas - constituídas por cristais de xeo.</li> <li>Mixtas - constituídas por gotículas de auga e cristais de xeo.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="En_canto_á_altura"><span id="En_canto_.C3.A1_altura"></span>En canto á altura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar a sección: «En canto á altura»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: En canto á altura"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De acordo co <i>Atlas Internacional de Nubes</i> da OMM (Organización Meteorolóxica Mundial) existen tres alturas de nubes: </p> <ul><li>Nubes altas: base por riba de 6 km de altura - sólidas.</li> <li>Nubes medias: base entre 2 a 4 km de altura nos polos, entre 2 a 7 km en latitudes medias, e entre 2 a 8 km no ecuador - líquidas e mixtas.</li> <li>Nubes baixas: base ata 2 km de altura - líquidas.</li></ul> <table cellpadding="3" align="center" cellspacing="0" rules="all" style="margin: 1em 0em; background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #aaa; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#FFDEAD" align="center"> <th width="16,5%">Grupo </th> <th width="16,5%">Tipo </th> <th width="16,5%">Subtipo </th> <th width="16,5%">Formas especiais </th> <th width="33%" colspan="2">exemplos </th></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EEEAFF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Cirrus" title="Cirrus"><b>Ci</b>rrus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fibratus" title="Fibratus"><b>fib</b>ratus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Uncinus" title="Uncinus"><b>unc</b>inus</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Spissatus" title="Spissatus"><b>spi</b>ssatus</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Castellanus" title="Castellanus"><b>cas</b>tellanus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Floccus" title="Floccus"><b>flo</b>ccus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Intortus" title="Intortus"><b>in</b>tortus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Radiatus" title="Radiatus"><b>ra</b>diatus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Vertebratus" title="Vertebratus"><b>ve</b>rtebratus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Duplicatus" title="Duplicatus"><b>du</b>plicatus</a><br /> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mammatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammatus"><b>mam</b>matus</a> </td> <td width="16,5%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Long_Cirrus_fibratus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cirrus fibratus"><img alt="Cirrus fibratus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Long_Cirrus_fibratus.jpg/180px-Long_Cirrus_fibratus.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Long_Cirrus_fibratus.jpg/270px-Long_Cirrus_fibratus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Long_Cirrus_fibratus.jpg/360px-Long_Cirrus_fibratus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span><br /><center><font style="font-size: 90%;">Cirrus fibratus</font></center> </td> <td width="16,5%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Cirrus_over_Warsaw,_June_26,_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cirrus"><img alt="Cirrus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Cirrus_over_Warsaw%2C_June_26%2C_2005.jpg/180px-Cirrus_over_Warsaw%2C_June_26%2C_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Cirrus_over_Warsaw%2C_June_26%2C_2005.jpg/270px-Cirrus_over_Warsaw%2C_June_26%2C_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Cirrus_over_Warsaw%2C_June_26%2C_2005.jpg/360px-Cirrus_over_Warsaw%2C_June_26%2C_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span><br /><center><font style="font-size: 90%;">Cirrus</font></center> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EEEAFF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Cirrocumulus" title="Cirrocumulus"><b>C</b>irro<b>c</b>umulus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stratiformis" title="Stratiformis"><b>str</b>atiformis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lenticularis" title="Lenticularis"><b>len</b>ticularis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Castellanus" title="Castellanus"><b>cas</b>tellanus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Floccus" title="Floccus"><b>flo</b>ccus</a> <br /> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Undulatus" title="Undulatus"><b>un</b>dulatus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lacunosus" title="Lacunosus"><b>la</b>cunosus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virga" title="Virga"><b>vir</b>ga</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammatus"><b>mam</b>matus</a> </td> <td>  </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Cirrocumulus_to_Altocumulus.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Cirrocumulus stratiformis"><img alt="Cirrocumulus stratiformis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Cirrocumulus_to_Altocumulus.JPG/250px-Cirrocumulus_to_Altocumulus.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Cirrocumulus_to_Altocumulus.JPG/330px-Cirrocumulus_to_Altocumulus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Cirrocumulus_to_Altocumulus.JPG/500px-Cirrocumulus_to_Altocumulus.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span><br /><center><font style="font-size: 90%;">Cirrocumulus stratiformis</font></center> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EEEAFF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Cirrostratus" title="Cirrostratus"><b>C</b>irro<b>s</b>tratus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fibratus" title="Fibratus"><b>fib</b>ratus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nebulosus" title="Nebulosus"><b>neb</b>ulosus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Duplicatus" title="Duplicatus"><b>du</b>plicatus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Undulatus" title="Undulatus"><b>un</b>dulatus</a> </td> <td>  </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Close_Cirrostratus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cirrostratus stratiformis"><img alt="Cirrostratus stratiformis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Close_Cirrostratus.jpg/180px-Close_Cirrostratus.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Close_Cirrostratus.jpg/270px-Close_Cirrostratus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Close_Cirrostratus.jpg/360px-Close_Cirrostratus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2046" data-file-height="1488" /></a></span><br /><center><font style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cirrostratus_cloud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cirrostratus cloud (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cirrostratus stratiformis</a></font></center> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#DEDAEF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Altocumulus" title="Altocumulus"><b>A</b>lto<b>c</b>umulus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stratiformis" title="Stratiformis"><b>str</b>atiformis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lenticularis" title="Lenticularis"><b>len</b>ticularis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Castellanus" title="Castellanus"><b>cas</b>tellanus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Floccus" title="Floccus"><b>flo</b>ccus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Translucidus" title="Translucidus"><b>tr</b>anslucidus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Opacus" title="Opacus"><b>op</b>acus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Duplicatus" title="Duplicatus"><b>du</b>plicatus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Undulatus" title="Undulatus"><b>un</b>dulatus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Radiatus" title="Radiatus"><b>ra</b>diatus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lacunosus" title="Lacunosus"><b>la</b>cunosus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virga" title="Virga"><b>vir</b>ga</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammatus"><b>mam</b>matus</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Altocumulus1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Altocumulus"><img alt="Altocumulus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Altocumulus1.jpg/180px-Altocumulus1.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Altocumulus1.jpg/270px-Altocumulus1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Altocumulus1.jpg/360px-Altocumulus1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><center><font style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altocumulus_cloud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Altocumulus cloud (a páxina aínda non existe)">Altocumulus</a></font></center> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#DEDAEF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Altostratus" title="Altostratus"><b>A</b>lto<b>s</b>tratus</a> </td> <td>  </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Translucidus" title="Translucidus"><b>tr</b>anslucidus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Opacus" title="Opacus"><b>op</b>acus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Duplicatus" title="Duplicatus"><b>du</b>plicatus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Undulatus" title="Undulatus"><b>un</b>dulatus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Radiatus" title="Radiatus"><b>ra</b>diatus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virga" title="Virga"><b>vir</b>ga</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Praecipitatio" title="Praecipitatio"><b>pra</b>ecipitatio</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pannus" title="Pannus"><b>pan</b>nus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammatus"><b>mam</b>matus</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:As_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Altostratus"><img alt="Altostratus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/As_1.jpg/180px-As_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/As_1.jpg/270px-As_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/As_1.jpg/360px-As_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span><br /><center><font style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altostratus_cloud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Altostratus cloud (a páxina aínda non existe)">Altostratus</a></font></center> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#CECADF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Stratocumulus" title="Stratocumulus"><b>S</b>trato<b>c</b>umulus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stratiformis" title="Stratiformis"><b>str</b>atiformis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lenticularis" title="Lenticularis"><b>len</b>ticularis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Castellanus" title="Castellanus"><b>cas</b>tellanus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Translucidus" title="Translucidus"><b>tr</b>anslucidus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Opacus" title="Opacus"><b>op</b>acus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Duplicatus" title="Duplicatus"><b>du</b>plicatus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Undulatus" title="Undulatus"><b>un</b>dulatus</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Radiatus" title="Radiatus"><b>ra</b>diatus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lacunosus" title="Lacunosus"><b>la</b>cunosus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mammatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammatus"><b>mam</b>matus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Virga" title="Virga"><b>vir</b>ga</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Praecipitatio" title="Praecipitatio"><b>pra</b>ecipitatio</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Some_clouds_in_blue_sky.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stratocumulus"><img alt="Stratocumulus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Some_clouds_in_blue_sky.jpg/180px-Some_clouds_in_blue_sky.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Some_clouds_in_blue_sky.jpg/270px-Some_clouds_in_blue_sky.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Some_clouds_in_blue_sky.jpg/360px-Some_clouds_in_blue_sky.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span><br /><center><font style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stratocumulus_cloud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stratocumulus cloud (a páxina aínda non existe)">Stratocumulus</a></font></center> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#CECADF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Stratus" title="Stratus"><b>St</b>ratus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nebulosus" title="Nebulosus"><b>neb</b>ulosus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Fractus" title="Fractus"><b>fra</b>ctus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Opacus" title="Opacus"><b>op</b>acus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Translucidus" title="Translucidus"><b>tr</b>anslucidus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Undulatus" title="Undulatus"><b>un</b>dulatus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Praecipitatio" title="Praecipitatio"><b>pra</b>ecipitatio</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:St1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stratus"><img alt="Stratus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/St1.jpg/180px-St1.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/St1.jpg/270px-St1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/St1.jpg/360px-St1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1912" data-file-height="1445" /></a></span><br /><center><font style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stratus_cloud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stratus cloud (a páxina aínda non existe)">Stratus</a></font></center> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#CECADF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Cumulus" title="Cumulus"><b>Cu</b>mulus</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cumulus_humilis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cumulus humilis (a páxina aínda non existe)"><b>hum</b>ilis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mediocris" title="Mediocris"><b>med</b>iocris</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Congestus" title="Congestus"><b>con</b>gestus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Fractus" title="Fractus"><b>fra</b>ctus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Radiatus" title="Radiatus"><b>ra</b>diatus</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pileus" title="Pileus"><b>pil</b>eus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Velum" title="Velum"><b>vel</b>um</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Virga" title="Virga"><b>vir</b>ga</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Praecipitatio" title="Praecipitatio"><b>pra</b>ecipitatio</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Arcus" title="Arcus"><b>arc</b>us</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pannus" title="Pannus"><b>pan</b>nus</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(cloud)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuba (cloud) (a páxina aínda non existe)"><b>tub</b>a</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cumulus"><img alt="Cumulus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg/180px-Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg/270px-Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg/360px-Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><center><font style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cumulus_cloud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cumulus cloud (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cumulus</a></font></center> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#BEBACF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Nimbostratus" class="mw-redirect" title="Nimbostratus"><b>N</b>imbo<b>s</b>tratus</a> </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Praecipitatio" title="Praecipitatio"><b>pra</b>ecipitatio</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Virga" title="Virga"><b>vir</b>ga</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pannus" title="Pannus"><b>pan</b>nus</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Ns1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nimbostratus"><img alt="Nimbostratus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Ns1.jpg/180px-Ns1.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Ns1.jpg/270px-Ns1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Ns1.jpg/360px-Ns1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span><br /><center><font style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nimbostratus_cloud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nimbostratus cloud (a páxina aínda non existe)">Nimbostratus</a></font></center> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#BEBACF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Cumulonimbus" title="Cumulonimbus"><b>C</b>umulonim<b>b</b>us</a><br /> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calvus" title="Calvus"><b>cal</b>vus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Capillatus" title="Capillatus"><b>cap</b>illatus</a> </td> <td>  </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Praecipitatio" title="Praecipitatio"><b>pra</b>ecipitatio</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Virga" title="Virga"><b>vir</b>ga</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pannus" title="Pannus"><b>pan</b>nus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Incus" title="Incus"><b>inc</b>us</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mammatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammatus"><b>mam</b>matus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pileus" title="Pileus"><b>pil</b>eus</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Velum" title="Velum"><b>vel</b>um</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Arcus" title="Arcus"><b>arc</b>us</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(cloud)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuba (cloud) (a páxina aínda non existe)"><b>tub</b>a</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Big_Cumulonimbus.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Cumulonimbus"><img alt="Cumulonimbus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Big_Cumulonimbus.JPG/180px-Big_Cumulonimbus.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Big_Cumulonimbus.JPG/270px-Big_Cumulonimbus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Big_Cumulonimbus.JPG/360px-Big_Cumulonimbus.JPG 2x" data-file-width="911" data-file-height="683" /></a></span><br /><center><font style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cumulonimbus_cloud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cumulonimbus cloud (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cumulonimbus</a></font></center> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tipos_de_nubes">Tipos de nubes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar a sección: «Tipos de nubes»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Tipos de nubes"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:CumulosMammatus1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/CumulosMammatus1.jpg/170px-CumulosMammatus1.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/CumulosMammatus1.jpg/255px-CumulosMammatus1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/CumulosMammatus1.jpg/340px-CumulosMammatus1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><b>Cúmulo Mammatus</b> formada durante o Furacán Catarina en 2004, Santa Catarina.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cirrus" title="Cirrus">Cirrus</a> (CI): aspecto delicado, sedoso ou fibroso, cor branca brillante. Lembran colas de cabalo. Fican a 8 mil metros de altitude, nunha temperatura a 0 °C, por iso están constituídas cristais microscópicos de <a href="/wiki/Xeo" title="Xeo">xeo</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirrocumulus" title="Cirrocumulus">Cirrocumulus</a> (CC): delgadas, compostas de elementos moi pequenos en forma de gránulos e rugas. Indican base de corrente de xato e turbulencia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirrostratus" title="Cirrostratus">Cirrostratus</a> (CS): veo transparente, fino e esbranquizado, sen ocultar o sol ou a lúa, presentan o fenómeno de halo (fotometeoro). Fican logo debaixo dos Cirrus e tamén están formados por cristais de xeo.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altostratus" title="Altostratus">Altostratus</a> (AS): capas cincentas ou azuladas, moitas veces asociadas a altocumulus; compostas de gotículas superenfriadas e cristais de xeo; non forman halo, cobren o sol; precipitación leve e continua.</li> <li>Altocumulus (AC): banco, lenzo ou capa de nubes brancas ou cincentas, tendo xeralmente sombras propias. Constitúen o chamado "ceo ovellado".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratus" title="Stratus">Stratus</a> (ST): moi baixas, en capas uniformes e suaves, cor cinza; coladas á superficie é o neboeiro; presenta topo uniforme (ar estable) e produce chuvisca (orballo). Cando se presentan fraccionadas son chamadas fractostratus (FS).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratocumulus" title="Stratocumulus">Stratocumulus</a> (SC): lenzo continuo ou descontinuo, de cor cinza ou esbranquizada, tendo sempre partes escuras.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimbostratus" class="mw-redirect" title="Nimbostratus">Nimbostratus</a> (NS): aspecto amorfo, base difusa e baixa, moi espesa, escura ou cincenta; produce precipitacións intermitentes e máis ou menos intensa.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Cumulus_nimbus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Cumulus_nimbus.jpg/250px-Cumulus_nimbus.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Cumulus_nimbus.jpg/330px-Cumulus_nimbus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Cumulus_nimbus.jpg/500px-Cumulus_nimbus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="644" /></a><figcaption><b>Cumulonimbus</b>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cumulus" title="Cumulus">Cumulus</a> (Cu): contornos ben definidos, aseméllanse a unha coliflor; máxima frecuencia sobre a terra de día e sobre a auga de noite. Poden ser orográficas ou térmicas (convectivas); presentan precipitación en forma de pancadas; correntes convectivas. Cando se presentan fraccionadas son chamadas <i>fractocumulus</i> (FC). As moi desenvolvidas son chamadas <i>cumulus congestus</i>. Son sinal de bo tempo.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumulonimbus" title="Cumulonimbus">Cumulonimbus</a> (CB): nube de treboada; base entre 700 e 1.500 m, con cumios chegando a 24 e 35 km de altura, sendo a media entre 9 e 12 km; están formadas por pingas de auga, cristais de xeo, gotas superenfriadas, flocos de neve e saraiba. Caracterizadas pola "bigornia": o cumio presenta expansión horizontal debido aos ventos superiores, lembrando a forma dunha bigornia ou zafra de ferreiro, e é formado por cristais de xeo, sendo nubes do tipo <i>Cirrostratus</i> (CS).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galería_de_imaxes"><span id="Galer.C3.ADa_de_imaxes"></span>Galería de imaxes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Editar a sección: «Galería de imaxes»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=14" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Galería de imaxes"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Ciclón Catarina, 26 de marzo de 2004."><img alt="Ciclón Catarina, 26 de marzo de 2004." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG/120px-Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG/180px-Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG/240px-Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3032" data-file-height="2004" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Cicl%C3%B3n_Catarina" title="Ciclón Catarina">Ciclón Catarina</a>, <a href="/wiki/26_de_marzo" title="26 de marzo">26 de marzo</a> de <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Treboada. Relampo."><img alt="Treboada. Relampo." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA.jpg/120px-Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA.jpg/180px-Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA.jpg/240px-Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1840" data-file-height="1196" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Treboada" title="Treboada">Treboada</a>. <a href="/wiki/Relampo" title="Relampo">Relampo</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Huayna_Picchu.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Huayna Picchu, (Perú)."><img alt="Huayna Picchu, (Perú)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Huayna_Picchu.jpg/120px-Huayna_Picchu.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Huayna_Picchu.jpg/250px-Huayna_Picchu.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1284" data-file-height="976" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Huayna_Picchu" title="Huayna Picchu">Huayna Picchu</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Per%C3%BA" title="Perú">Perú</a>).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Polar_stratospheric_cloud_type_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nubes estratosféricas polares"><img alt="Nubes estratosféricas polares" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Polar_stratospheric_cloud_type_2.jpg/120px-Polar_stratospheric_cloud_type_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Polar_stratospheric_cloud_type_2.jpg/180px-Polar_stratospheric_cloud_type_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Polar_stratospheric_cloud_type_2.jpg/240px-Polar_stratospheric_cloud_type_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Nubes estratosféricas polares</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Monte_Corneira_visto_dende_Vilaronte.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cirros sobre o Monte Corneira"><img alt="Cirros sobre o Monte Corneira" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Monte_Corneira_visto_dende_Vilaronte.jpg/120px-Monte_Corneira_visto_dende_Vilaronte.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Monte_Corneira_visto_dende_Vilaronte.jpg/250px-Monte_Corneira_visto_dende_Vilaronte.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cirros sobre o <a href="/wiki/Monte_Corneira" title="Monte Corneira">Monte Corneira</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=15" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Definicións no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://academia.gal/dicionario/-/termo/nube"><i>Dicionario da Real Academia Galega</i></a> e no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portaldaspalabras.gal/dicionario/procura/nube">Portal das Palabras</a> para <i>nube</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.weather.gov/cae/weatherterms.html">"Weather Terms"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Servizo_Meteorol%C3%B3xico_Nacional_(Estados_Unidos)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Servizo Meteorolóxico Nacional (Estados Unidos) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Servizo Meteorolóxico Nacional (Estados Unidos)</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 24 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.btitle=Weather+Terms&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Servizo+Meteorol%C3%B3xico+Nacional+%28Estados+Unidos%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.weather.gov%2Fcae%2Fweatherterms.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ceppi, Paulo; Williams, Ric (11 de setembro de 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theconversation.com/why-clouds-are-the-missing-piece-in-the-climate-change-puzzle-140812">"Why clouds are the missing piece in the climate change puzzle"</a>. <i>The Conversation</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 24 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.atitle=Why+clouds+are+the+missing+piece+in+the+climate+change+puzzle&rft.au=Williams%2C+Ric&rft.aufirst=Paulo&rft.aulast=Ceppi&rft.chron=11+de+setembro+de+2020&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Conversation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftheconversation.com%2Fwhy-clouds-are-the-missing-piece-in-the-climate-change-puzzle-140812&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-identification_guide-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-identification_guide_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-identification_guide_4-1">4,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-identification_guide_4-2">4,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-identification_guide_4-3">4,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/cloud-identification-guide.html">"Cloud Identification Guide, International Cloud Atlas"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 24 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.btitle=Cloud+Identification+Guide%2C+International+Cloud+Atlas&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudatlas.wmo.int%2Fcloud-identification-guide.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LANDSAT_identification-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANDSAT_identification_5-0">5,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LANDSAT_identification_5-1">5,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">E.C. Barrett and C.K. Grant (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/19760014556">"The identification of cloud types in LANDSAT MSS images"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 24 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=E.C.+Barrett+and+C.K.+Grant&rft.btitle=The+identification+of+cloud+types+in+LANDSAT+MSS+images&rft.date=1976&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NASA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fntrs.nasa.gov%2Fcitations%2F19760014556&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Definitions-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Definitions_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Definitions_6-1">6,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Definitions_6-2">6,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Definitions_6-3">6,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-definitions.html">"Definitions, International Cloud Atlas"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 24 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.btitle=Definitions%2C+International+Cloud+Atlas&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudatlas.wmo.int%2Fclouds-definitions.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Polar-stratospheric-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Polar-stratospheric_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Polar-stratospheric_7-1">7,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/upper-atmospheric-clouds.html">"Upper atmospheric clouds, International Cloud Atlas"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 24 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.btitle=Upper+atmospheric+clouds%2C+International+Cloud+Atlas&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudatlas.wmo.int%2Fupper-atmospheric-clouds.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-automated_Cb_and_Tcu_detection-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-automated_Cb_and_Tcu_detection_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">de Valk, Paul; van Westhrenen, Rudolf; Carbajal Henken, Cintia (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111116001457/http://www.eumetsat.int/Home/Main/AboutEUMETSAT/Publications/ConferenceandWorkshopProceedings/2010/groups/cps/documents/document/pdf_conf_p57_s7_08_devalk_v.pdf">"Automated CB and TCU detection using radar and satellite data: from research to application"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eumetsat.int/Home/Main/AboutEUMETSAT/Publications/ConferenceandWorkshopProceedings/2010/groups/cps/documents/document/pdf_conf_p57_s7_08_devalk_v.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 16 November 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 24 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Carbajal+Henken%2C+Cintia&rft.au=de+Valk%2C+Paul&rft.au=van+Westhrenen%2C+Rudolf&rft.btitle=Automated+CB+and+TCU+detection+using+radar+and+satellite+data%3A+from+research+to+application&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eumetsat.int%2FHome%2FMain%2FAboutEUMETSAT%2FPublications%2FConferenceandWorkshopProceedings%2F2010%2Fgroups%2Fcps%2Fdocuments%2Fdocument%2Fpdf_conf_p57_s7_08_devalk_v.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Meteorologica-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Meteorologica_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Frisinger, H. Howard (1972). "Aristotle and his <i>Meteorologica</i>". <i>Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society</i> <b>53</b>. p. 634. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1520-0477">1520-0477</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1175%2F1520-0477%281972%29053%3C0634%3AAAH%3E2.0.CO%3B2">10.1175/1520-0477(1972)053<0634:AAH>2.0.CO;2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.atitle=Aristotle+and+his+Meteorologica&rft.aufirst=H.+Howard&rft.aulast=Frisinger&rft.date=1972&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1520-0477&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+American+Meteorological+Society&rft.pages=634&rft.volume=53&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1175%2F1520-0477%281972%29053%3C0634%3AAAH%3E2.0.CO%3B2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Preface-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Preface_10-0">10,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Preface_10-1">10,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">World Meteorological Organization, ed. (1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/manualonobservat00worl/page/"><i>International Cloud Atlas, preface to the 1939 edition</i></a> <b>I</b>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/manualonobservat00worl/page/">IX–XIII</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-92-63-10407-6" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-92-63-10407-6">978-92-63-10407-6</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 24 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.btitle=International+Cloud+Atlas%2C+preface+to+the+1939+edition&rft.date=1975&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-92-63-10407-6&rft.pages=IX-XIII&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmanualonobservat00worl%2Fpage%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-auto_11-0">11,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-auto_11-1">11,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Bart van den Hurk; Eleanor Blyth (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090225074154/http://www.knmi.nl/~hurkvd/Loco_workshop/Workshop_report.pdf">"Global maps of Local Land-Atmosphere coupling"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. KNMI. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.knmi.nl/~hurkvd/Loco_workshop/Workshop_report.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 25 de febreiro de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 25de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Bart+van+den+Hurk&rft.au=Eleanor+Blyth&rft.btitle=Global+maps+of+Local+Land-Atmosphere+coupling&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=KNMI&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.knmi.nl%2F~hurkvd%2FLoco_workshop%2FWorkshop_report.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-adiabatic_process-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-adiabatic_process_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Nave, R. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/thermo/adiab.html">"Adiabatic Process"</a>. gsu.edu<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 25 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Nave%2C+R.&rft.btitle=Adiabatic+Process&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=gsu.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu%2Fhbase%2Fthermo%2Fadiab.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability_13-0">13,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability_13-1">13,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability_13-2">13,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-humidity,_saturation,_and_stability_13-3">13,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Elementary Meteorology Online (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140502055741/http://apollo.lsc.vsc.edu/~wintelsw/MET1010LOL/chapter06/">"Humidity, Saturation, and Stability"</a>. vsc.edu. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apollo.lsc.vsc.edu/~wintelsw/MET1010LOL/chapter06/">o orixinal</a> o 2 de maio de 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 25 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Elementary+Meteorology+Online&rft.btitle=Humidity%2C+Saturation%2C+and+Stability&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=vsc.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapollo.lsc.vsc.edu%2F~wintelsw%2FMET1010LOL%2Fchapter06%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cloud_drops-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-cloud_drops_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Horstmeyer, Steve (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shorstmeyer.com/wxfaqs/float/float.html">"Cloud Drops, Rain Drops"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 25 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Horstmeyer%2C+Steve&rft.btitle=Cloud+Drops%2C+Rain+Drops&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shorstmeyer.com%2Fwxfaqs%2Ffloat%2Ffloat.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Freud, E.; Rosenfeld, D. (2012). "Linear relation between convective cloud drop number concentration and depth for rain initiation". <i>Journal of Geophysical Research</i> <b>117</b> (D2). pp. n/a. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012JGRD..117.2207F">2012JGRD..117.2207F</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1029%2F2011JD016457">10.1029/2011JD016457</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.atitle=Linear+relation+between+convective+cloud+drop+number+concentration+and+depth+for+rain+initiation&rft.au=Rosenfeld%2C+D.&rft.aufirst=E.&rft.aulast=Freud&rft.date=2012&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=D2&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&rft.pages=n%2Fa&rft.volume=117&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2012JGRD..117.2207F&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2F2011JD016457&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tropopause_penetrations-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Tropopause_penetrations_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Long, Michael J.; Hanks, Howard H.; Beebe, Robert G. (xuño de 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235551/http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=AD0621573">"TROPOPAUSE PENETRATIONS BY CUMULONIMBUS CLOUDS"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=AD0621573">o orixinal</a> o 3 de marzo de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 25 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Beebe%2C+Robert+G.&rft.au=Hanks%2C+Howard+H.&rft.au=Long%2C+Michael+J.&rft.btitle=TROPOPAUSE+PENETRATIONS+BY+CUMULONIMBUS+CLOUDS&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foai.dtic.mil%2Foai%2Foai%3Fverb%3DgetRecord%26metadataPrefix%3Dhtml%26identifier%3DAD0621573&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-frontal_clouds-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-frontal_clouds_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Elementary Meteorology Online (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/%28Gh%29/guides/mtr/cld/dvlp/frnt.rxml/~wintelsw/MET1010LOL/chapter06/">"Lifting Along Frontal Boundaries"</a>. vsc.edu<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 25 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Elementary+Meteorology+Online&rft.btitle=Lifting+Along+Frontal+Boundaries&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=vsc.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu%2F%2528Gh%2529%2Fguides%2Fmtr%2Fcld%2Fdvlp%2Ffrnt.rxml%2F~wintelsw%2FMET1010LOL%2Fchapter06%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mackerel_sky-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mackerel_sky_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weatheronline.co.uk/reports/wxfacts/Sometimes-a-bit-fishy.htm">"Mackerel sky"</a>. Weather Online<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 25 de setembro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.btitle=Mackerel+sky&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Weather+Online&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weatheronline.co.uk%2Freports%2Fwxfacts%2FSometimes-a-bit-fishy.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-G&N:207-212-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-G&N:207-212_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Lee M. Grenci; Jon M. Nese (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oh8lqM5obuYC&pg=PA212"><i>A World of Weather: Fundamentals of Meteorology: A Text / Laboratory Manual</i></a> (3 ed.). Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company. pp. 207–212. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-7872-7716-1" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-7872-7716-1">978-0-7872-7716-1</a>. <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/51160155">51160155</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Jon+M.+Nese&rft.au=Lee+M.+Grenci&rft.btitle=A+World+of+Weather%3A+Fundamentals+of+Meteorology%3A+A+Text+%2F+Laboratory+Manual&rft.date=2001&rft.edition=3&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7872-7716-1&rft.pages=207-212&rft.pub=Kendall%2FHunt+Publishing+Company&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Doh8lqM5obuYC%26pg%3DPA212&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F51160155&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MT-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-MT_20-0">20,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-MT_20-1">20,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Pidwirny, M. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.physicalgeography.net/fundamentals/8e.html">"Cloud Formation Processes"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081220230524/http://www.physicalgeography.net/fundamentals/8e.html">Arquivado</a> 20 de decembro de 2008 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., chapter 8 in <i>Fundamentals of Physical Geography</i>, 2nd ed.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Atoptics-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Atoptics_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atoptics.co.uk/highsky/nlc2.htm">About NLCs, Polar Mesospheric Clouds</a>, from Atmospheric optics</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fog_formation-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-fog_formation_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Ackerman">Ackerman</a>, p. 109</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Glossary of Meteorology (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110512161339/http://amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/search?p=1&query=radiational+cooling&submit=Search">"Radiational cooling"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Meteorological_Society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Meteorological Society (a páxina aínda non existe)">American Meteorological Society</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/search?p=1&query=radiational+cooling&submit=Search">o orixinal</a> o 12 de maio de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 16 de outubro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Glossary+of+Meteorology&rft.btitle=Radiational+cooling&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=American+Meteorological+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Famsglossary.allenpress.com%2Fglossary%2Fsearch%3Fp%3D1%26query%3Dradiational%2Bcooling%26submit%3DSearch&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Fovell, Robert (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090225074155/http://www.atmos.ucla.edu/~fovell/AS3downloads/saturation.pdf">"Approaches to saturation"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Universidade_de_California,_Os_%C3%81nxeles" title="Universidade de California, Os Ánxeles">Universidade de California, Os Ánxeles </a> (UCLA). Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atmos.ucla.edu/~fovell/AS3downloads/saturation.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 25 de febreiro de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 16 de outubro do 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Fovell%2C+Robert&rft.btitle=Approaches+to+saturation&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Universidade+de+California%2C+Os+%C3%81nxeles+%28UCLA%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atmos.ucla.edu%2F~fovell%2FAS3downloads%2Fsaturation.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-convection-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-convection_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Pearce, Robert Penrose (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QECy_UBdyrcC&pg=PA66"><i>Meteorology at the Millennium</i></a>. Academic Press. p. 66. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-12-548035-2" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-12-548035-2">978-0-12-548035-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Pearce%2C+Robert+Penrose&rft.btitle=Meteorology+at+the+Millennium&rft.date=2002&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-12-548035-2&rft.pages=66&rft.pub=Academic+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQECy_UBdyrcC%26pg%3DPA66&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JetStream (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081224062959/http://www.srh.weather.gov/srh/jetstream/synoptic/airmass.htm">"Air Masses"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Weather_Service&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Weather Service (a páxina aínda non existe)">National Weather Service</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.srh.weather.gov/srh/jetstream/synoptic/airmass.htm">o orixinal</a> o 24 de decembro de 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 26 de marzo do 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=JetStream&rft.btitle=Air+Masses&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Weather+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.srh.weather.gov%2Fsrh%2Fjetstream%2Fsynoptic%2Fairmass.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Weather_Service&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Weather Service (a páxina aínda non existe)">National Weather Service</a> Office (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wrh.noaa.gov/otx/outreach/ttalk/virga.php">"Virga and Dry Thunderstorms"</a>. Spokane, Washington: <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (a páxina aínda non existe)">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 26 de marzo do 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=National+Weather+Service+Office&rft.btitle=Virga+and+Dry+Thunderstorms&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=unknown&rft.place=Spokane%2C+Washington&rft.pub=National+Oceanic+and+Atmospheric+Administration&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wrh.noaa.gov%2Fotx%2Foutreach%2Fttalk%2Fvirga.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Reiley, H. Edward; Shry, Carroll L. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jZvsnsLIkNsC&pg=PA40"><i>Introductory horticulture</i></a>. Cengage Learning. p. 40. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-7668-1567-4" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-7668-1567-4">978-0-7668-1567-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Reiley%2C+H.+Edward&rft.au=Shry%2C+Carroll+L.&rft.btitle=Introductory+horticulture&rft.date=2002&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7668-1567-4&rft.pages=40&rft.pub=Cengage+Learning&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjZvsnsLIkNsC%26pg%3DPA40&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Principles-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Principles_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/principles-of-cloud-classification.html">"Principles, International Cloud Atlas"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 3 de maio do 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.btitle=Principles%2C+International+Cloud+Atlas&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudatlas.wmo.int%2Fprinciples-of-cloud-classification.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">E.C. Barrett; C.K. Grant (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=19760014556">"The identification of cloud types in LANDSAT MSS images"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 8 de decembro do 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=C.K.+Grant&rft.au=E.C.+Barrett&rft.btitle=The+identification+of+cloud+types+in+LANDSAT+MSS+images&rft.date=1976&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NASA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fntrs.nasa.gov%2Fsearch.jsp%3FR%3D19760014556&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-meteorology-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-meteorology_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Pilotfriend, ed. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pilotfriend.com/av_weather/meteo/clouds.htm">"Meteorology"</a>. Pilotfriend<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 8 de decembro do 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.btitle=Meteorology&rft.date=2016&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Pilotfriend&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pilotfriend.com%2Fav_weather%2Fmeteo%2Fclouds.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stratiform-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Stratiform_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">NASA, ed. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150123141538/http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/k-12/Aero2000/studweb/glossary/stratcld.html">"Stratiform or Stratus Clouds"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/k-12/Aero2000/studweb/glossary/stratcld.html">o orixinal</a> o 23 de xaneiro de 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 9 de decembro do 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.btitle=Stratiform+or+Stratus+Clouds&rft.date=2015&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.grc.nasa.gov%2FWWW%2Fk-12%2FAero2000%2Fstudweb%2Fglossary%2Fstratcld.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cirrus-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-cirrus_33-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cirrus.html">"Cirrus, International Cloud Atlas"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 9 de decembro do 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.btitle=Cirrus%2C+International+Cloud+Atlas&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudatlas.wmo.int%2Fclouds-genera-cirrus.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Multi-regime_convection-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Multi-regime_convection_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Laufersweiler, M. J.; Shirer, H. N. (1995). "A theoretical model of multi-regime convection in a stratocumulus-topped boundary layer". <i>Boundary-Layer Meteorology</i> <b>73</b> (4). pp. 373–409. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1995BoLMe..73..373L">1995BoLMe..73..373L</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2FBF00712679">10.1007/BF00712679</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.atitle=A+theoretical+model+of+multi-regime+convection+in+a+stratocumulus-topped+boundary+layer&rft.au=Shirer%2C+H.+N.&rft.aufirst=M.+J.&rft.aulast=Laufersweiler&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=4&rft.jtitle=Boundary-Layer+Meteorology&rft.pages=373-409&rft.volume=73&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1995BoLMe..73..373L&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2FBF00712679&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-castellanus-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-castellanus_35-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/species-altocumulus-castellanus-ac-cas.html">"Altocumulus Castellanus, International Cloud Atlas"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.btitle=Altocumulus+Castellanus%2C+International+Cloud+Atlas&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudatlas.wmo.int%2Fspecies-altocumulus-castellanus-ac-cas.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USA_Today-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-USA_Today_36-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/weather/wcumulus.htm">"Cumulus clouds"</a>. <i>Weather</i> (<a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a>). 16 de outubro de 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 9 de decembro do 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.atitle=Cumulus+clouds&rft.chron=16+de+outubro+de+2005&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Weather&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fusatoday30.usatoday.com%2Fweather%2Fwcumulus.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stommel91-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Stommel91_37-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Stommel, H. (1947). "Entrainment of Air into a Cumulus Cloud". <i>Journal of Meteorology</i> <b>4</b> (3): 91–94. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1947JAtS....4...91S">1947JAtS....4...91S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1175%2F1520-0469%281947%29004%3C0091%3AEOAIAC%3E2.0.CO%3B2">10.1175/1520-0469(1947)004<0091:EOAIAC>2.0.CO;2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.atitle=Entrainment+of+Air+into+a+Cumulus+Cloud&rft.aufirst=H.&rft.aulast=Stommel&rft.date=1947&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=3&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Meteorology&rft.pages=91-94&rft.volume=4&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1947JAtS....4...91S&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1175%2F1520-0469%281947%29004%3C0091%3AEOAIAC%3E2.0.CO%3B2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mossop632-634-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mossop632-634_38-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Mossop, S. C.; Hallett, J. (1974). "Ice Crystal Concentration in Cumulus Clouds: Influence of the Drop Spectrum". <i>Science</i> <b>186</b> (4164). pp. 632–634. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1974Sci...186..632M">1974Sci...186..632M</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17833720">17833720</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.186.4164.632">10.1126/science.186.4164.632</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.atitle=Ice+Crystal+Concentration+in+Cumulus+Clouds%3A+Influence+of+the+Drop+Spectrum&rft.au=Hallett%2C+J.&rft.aufirst=S.+C.&rft.aulast=Mossop&rft.date=1974&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=4164&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.pages=632-634&rft.volume=186&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1974Sci...186..632M&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.186.4164.632&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17833720&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=16" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia sobre:  <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/cloud" class="extiw" title="commons:cloud">Nube</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Editar a sección: «Bibliografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=17" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="Ackerman" class="citation book">Ackerman, Steven A. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=N8Gwc-IXxbMC&pg=PA124"><i>Meteorology: Clouds and the Greenhouse Effect</i></a>. Jones & Bartlett. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-7637-8927-5" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-7637-8927-5">978-0-7637-8927-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=Ackerman%2C+Steven+A.&rft.btitle=Meteorology%3A+Clouds+and+the+Greenhouse+Effect&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7637-8927-5&rft.pub=Jones+%26+Bartlett&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DN8Gwc-IXxbMC%26pg%3DPA124&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Dunlop, Storm (xuño de 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BR2ft4G5TgQC"><i>The Weather Identification Handbook</i></a>. Lyons Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-1-58574-857-0" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-1-58574-857-0">978-1-58574-857-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.aufirst=Storm&rft.aulast=Dunlop&rft.btitle=The+Weather+Identification+Handbook&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-58574-857-0&rft.pub=Lyons+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBR2ft4G5TgQC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFIPCC_AR6_WG12021" class="citation book"><a href="/wiki/Grupo_intergobernamental_sobre_o_cambio_clim%C3%A1tico" title="Grupo intergobernamental sobre o cambio climático">IPCC</a> (2021). Masson-Delmotte, V.; Zhai, P.; Pirani, A.; Connors, S. L.; et al., eds. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf"><i>Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Contribución do I Grupo de Traballo ao <a href="/wiki/Sexto_informe_de_avaliaci%C3%B3n_do_Grupo_intergobernamental_sobre_o_cambio_clim%C3%A1tico" title="Sexto informe de avaliación do Grupo intergobernamental sobre o cambio climático">sexto informe de avaliación do Grupo intergobernamental sobre o cambio climático</a>. Cambridge University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ANube&rft.au=IPCC&rft.btitle=Climate+Change+2021%3A+The+Physical+Science+Basis&rft.date=2021&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.series=Contribuci%C3%B3n+do+I+Grupo+de+Traballo+ao+sexto+informe+de+avaliaci%C3%B3n+do+Grupo+intergobernamental+sobre+o+cambio+clim%C3%A1tico&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ipcc.ch%2Freport%2Far6%2Fwg1%2Fdownloads%2Freport%2FIPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outros_artigos">Outros artigos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Editar a sección: «Outros artigos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=18" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Outros artigos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cambio_clim%C3%A1tico" title="Cambio climático">Cambio climático</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceo" title="Ceo">Ceo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9boa" title="Néboa">Néboa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pileus" title="Pileus">Pileus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precipitaci%C3%B3n_(meteorolox%C3%ADa)" title="Precipitación (meteoroloxía)">Precipitación (meteoroloxía)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronsel_de_condensaci%C3%B3n" title="Ronsel de condensación">Ronsel de condensación</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nube&action=edit&section=19" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inmet.gov.br/informacoes/sobre_meteoroloxía/atlas_nubes/atlas_nubes.html">INMET</a><sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ligaz%C3%B3ns_mortas" title="Wikipedia:Ligazóns mortas">Ligazón morta</a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tipos_de_nubes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Modelo:Tipos_de_nubes" title="Modelo:Tipos de nubes"><abbr title="Ver o modelo">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-conversa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conversa_modelo:Tipos_de_nubes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conversa modelo:Tipos de nubes (a páxina aínda non existe)"><abbr title="Conversa do modelo">c</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Modelo:Tipos_de_nubes&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar o modelo">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tipos_de_nubes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Tipos de <a class="mw-selflink selflink">nubes</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Xéneros</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cirrus" title="Cirrus">Cirrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirrostratus" title="Cirrostratus">Cirrostratus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirrocumulus" title="Cirrocumulus">Cirrocumulus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altocumulus" title="Altocumulus">Altocumulus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altostratus" title="Altostratus">Altostratus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimbostratus" class="mw-redirect" title="Nimbostratus">Nimbostratus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratus" title="Stratus">Stratus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratocumulus" title="Stratocumulus">Stratocumulus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumulus" title="Cumulus">Cumulus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumulonimbus" title="Cumulonimbus">Cumulonimbus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Especies</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fibratus" title="Fibratus">Fibratus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncinus" title="Uncinus">Uncinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spissatus" title="Spissatus">Spissatus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castellanus" title="Castellanus">Castellanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floccus" title="Floccus">Floccus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratiformis" title="Stratiformis">Stratiformis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebulosus" title="Nebulosus">Nebulosus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenticularis" title="Lenticularis">Lenticularis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fractus" title="Fractus">Fractus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humilis" title="Humilis">Humilis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediocris" title="Mediocris">Mediocris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congestus" title="Congestus">Congestus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvus" title="Calvus">Calvus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capillatus" title="Capillatus">Capillatus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Variedades</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intortus" title="Intortus">Intortus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vertebratus" title="Vertebratus">Vertebratus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undulatus" title="Undulatus">Undulatus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiatus" title="Radiatus">Radiatus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacunosus" title="Lacunosus">Lacunosus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duplicatus" title="Duplicatus">Duplicatus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Translucidus" title="Translucidus">Translucidus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perlucidus" title="Perlucidus">Perlucidus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opacus" title="Opacus">Opacus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trazos suplementarios</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Incus" title="Incus">Incus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamma" title="Mamma">Mamma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Praecipitatio" title="Praecipitatio">Praecipitatio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virga" title="Virga">Virga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arcus" title="Arcus">Arcus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuba_(nube)" title="Tuba (nube)">Tuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pileus" title="Pileus">Pileus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velum" title="Velum">Velum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannus" title="Pannus">Pannus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_de_autoridades" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Axuda:Control_de_autoridades" title="Axuda:Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8074" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q8074">Q8074</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300343840">300343840</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_Central_de_Florencia" title="Biblioteca Nacional Central de Florencia">BNCF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=6272">6272</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11952827m">11952827m</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclopedia_Rusa" title="Grande Enciclopedia Rusa">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/2282563">2282563</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/cloud-meteorology">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4125270-6">4125270-6</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://www.jstor.org/topic/clouds">clouds</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85027191">sh85027191</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00566990">00566990</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="Biblioteca Nacional da República Checa">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph138651">ph138651</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_t%C3%A9cnica_nacional_de_Praga" title="Biblioteca técnica nacional de Praga">PSH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psh.techlib.cz/skos/PSH4155">4155</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">UAT: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://astrothesaurus.org/uat/258">258</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Traído desde «<a dir="ltr" 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