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Altarpiece of Pellegrino II - Wikipedia

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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Altarpiece in Cividale del Friuli, Italy</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Altarpiece_of_Pellegrinus_II,_Cathedral_of_Cividale._Pic_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Altarpiece_of_Pellegrinus_II%2C_Cathedral_of_Cividale._Pic_01.jpg/220px-Altarpiece_of_Pellegrinus_II%2C_Cathedral_of_Cividale._Pic_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Altarpiece_of_Pellegrinus_II%2C_Cathedral_of_Cividale._Pic_01.jpg/330px-Altarpiece_of_Pellegrinus_II%2C_Cathedral_of_Cividale._Pic_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Altarpiece_of_Pellegrinus_II%2C_Cathedral_of_Cividale._Pic_01.jpg/440px-Altarpiece_of_Pellegrinus_II%2C_Cathedral_of_Cividale._Pic_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Triptych" title="Triptych">Triptych</a> of the altarpiece showing <a href="/wiki/Mary_(mother_of_Jesus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary (mother of Jesus)">Mary</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Child_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Child Jesus">Child Jesus</a> on her lap, flanked by two <a href="/wiki/Archangel" title="Archangel">archangels</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>altarpiece of Pellegrino II</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval">medieval</a> <a href="/wiki/Altarpiece" title="Altarpiece">altarpiece</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral" title="Cathedral">cathedral</a> of <a href="/wiki/Cividale_del_Friuli" title="Cividale del Friuli">Cividale</a>, Italy. The <a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">silver</a> <a href="/wiki/Relief" title="Relief">relief</a> was endowed by <a href="/wiki/Pellegrino_II_of_Aquileia" title="Pellegrino II of Aquileia">Pellegrino II</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Patriarch_of_Aquileia" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriarch of Aquileia">patriarch of Aquileia</a>, around 1200 and adorns today the main <a href="/wiki/Altar_(Catholicism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Altar (Catholicism)">altar</a> of the church <i>Santa Maria Assunta</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Stiftung_von_Pligrim_II._1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stiftung_von_Pligrim_II.-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It shows <a href="/wiki/Mary_(mother_of_Jesus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary (mother of Jesus)">Mary</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Child_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Child Jesus">Child Jesus</a> surrounded by <a href="/wiki/Archangel" title="Archangel">archangels</a> and groups of <a href="/wiki/Saint" title="Saint">saints</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_1f._2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brekle_2011,_1f.-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The piece is notable for its rich ornamentation and its early <a href="/wiki/Typographic" class="mw-redirect" title="Typographic">typographic</a> inscription.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altarpiece_of_Pellegrino_II&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cividale_0904_Duomo_interior_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Cividale_0904_Duomo_interior_1.jpg/220px-Cividale_0904_Duomo_interior_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Cividale_0904_Duomo_interior_1.jpg/330px-Cividale_0904_Duomo_interior_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Cividale_0904_Duomo_interior_1.jpg/440px-Cividale_0904_Duomo_interior_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2413" data-file-height="3620" /></a><figcaption>View along the <a href="/wiki/Nave" title="Nave">nave</a> onto the illuminated altarpiece in the <a href="/wiki/Choir_(architecture)" title="Choir (architecture)">choir</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The altarpiece is located in the cathedral <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Maria_Assunta_(Cividale)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa Maria Assunta (Cividale) (page does not exist)">Santa Maria Assunta</a> in the town of Cividale in <a href="/wiki/Friuli" title="Friuli">Friuli</a>. The rectangular relief plate which measures about one meter high and two meters wide is made of partly <a href="/wiki/Gilded" class="mw-redirect" title="Gilded">gilded</a> silver. Protected by a modern glass case, it towers above the principal altar in the <a href="/wiki/Choir_(architecture)" title="Choir (architecture)">choir</a>. It was consecrated by Pellegrino II who was <a href="/wiki/Patriarchate_of_Aquileia_(episcopal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriarchate of Aquileia (episcopal)">patriarch of Aquileia</a> between 1195 and 1204.<sup id="cite_ref-Stiftung_von_Pligrim_II._1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stiftung_von_Pligrim_II.-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The altarpiece is divided into four parts: the center consists of a <a href="/wiki/Triptych" title="Triptych">triptych</a> which shows Mary as the <a href="/wiki/Mary_(mother_of_Jesus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary (mother of Jesus)">Mother of God</a> (<a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> <i>mater dei</i>) with the Child Jesus in her lap. From left and right the archangels <a href="/wiki/Michael_(archangel)" title="Michael (archangel)">Michael</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gabriel" title="Gabriel">Gabriel</a> rush to the seated mother and her child. The whole scene takes place under a three-arched <a href="/wiki/Arcade_(architecture)" title="Arcade (architecture)">arcade</a>. The triptych is flanked by two departments which display, in three horizontal lines each, a total of 25 male and female saints standing next to one other. All figures except the Child Jesus are identifiable by name. A frame displaying a series of head medallions without inscriptions runs all around the triptych and the two lateral sections. In the upper horizontal frame piece Christ and <a href="/wiki/John_the_Baptist" title="John the Baptist">John the Baptist</a> as well as the <a href="/wiki/Four_Evangelists" title="Four Evangelists">four Evangelists</a> are depicted. In its lower counterpart Pellegrino II, kneeling at the feet of Mary, can be identified by an accompanying inscription as the donator of the altarpiece. On the inside of the two frame boards a votive inscription composed of ten <a href="/wiki/Leonine_verse" title="Leonine verse">Leonine verses</a> runs horizontally across the altarpiece.<sup id="cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_1f._2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brekle_2011,_1f.-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Typography">Typography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altarpiece_of_Pellegrino_II&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Typography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All inscriptions of the altarpiece were written in Latin. The font of the dedicatory inscription is overall classified as Gothic capitalis.<sup id="cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_p._2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brekle_2011,_p._2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Modern commentators agree that the inscriptions were produced by hammering individual <a href="/wiki/Letter_(alphabet)" title="Letter (alphabet)">letter</a> punches one by one into the silver plate.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Evidence for this typographic method can be derived from the observation that the <a href="/wiki/Letterform" title="Letterform">letterforms</a> comply with the criterion of <a href="/wiki/Type%E2%80%93token_distinction#Typography" title="Type–token distinction">type identity</a> according to which every letter imprint must come from one and the same letter punch.<sup id="cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_19_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brekle_2011,_19-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The type identity is <i>inter alia</i> evident in the repeated occurrence of the faulty letter "R" throughout the text that indicates a damaged letter punch.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/High_relief" class="mw-redirect" title="High relief">high relief</a> letters stand proud in rectangular recesses created by the bases of the <a href="/wiki/Low_relief" class="mw-redirect" title="Low relief">low relief</a> punches; the fine edges between these recesses are a further indication of the sequential use of individual letter punches.<sup id="cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_19_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brekle_2011,_19-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A number of letters which are not properly aligned to their <a href="/wiki/Baseline_(typography)" title="Baseline (typography)">baseline</a> provide additional evidence that the artisan worked with separate punches.<sup id="cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_19_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brekle_2011,_19-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A total of about forty <a href="/wiki/Movable_type" title="Movable type">types</a>, which come in equal parts in a smaller and larger font size, were employed for creating the inscriptions.<sup id="cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_4_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brekle_2011,_4-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The smaller ones were used for the names of the saints and the donor's inscription of the patriarch, while the names of the archangels, of the Mother of God, the abbreviations of sanctus/sancta ("holy") and the two-line inscription were printed with the larger set.<sup id="cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_4_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brekle_2011,_4-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The latter text was punched into eight silver strips which were strung together and nailed onto the wooden substructure of the altarpiece.<sup id="cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_p._2_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brekle_2011,_p._2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the art historian Angelo Lipinsky, the altarpiece may have been inspired by <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine</a> <a href="/wiki/Reliquary" title="Reliquary">reliquaries</a> which were decorated by the same typographic technique in the 10th to 12th centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, a random check with the <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limburger_Staurothek" class="extiw" title="de:Limburger Staurothek">Limburg Staurotheca</a> which dates from this period showed that the inscription was <a href="/wiki/Engraved" class="mw-redirect" title="Engraved">engraved</a> directly into the metal.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%BCfening_dedicatory_inscription" title="Prüfening dedicatory inscription">Prüfening dedicatory inscription</a> of 1119 is another early example of typographic text production in the Latin West.<sup id="cite_ref-Brekle_2005,_22–25_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brekle_2005,_22–25-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It differs in some technical details though: its plate is made of <a href="/wiki/Clay" title="Clay">clay</a>, not silver, and the inscription was created in low relief with (wooden) stamps, not metal punches.<sup id="cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_19_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brekle_2011,_19-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altarpiece_of_Pellegrino_II&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Stiftung_von_Pligrim_II.-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stiftung_von_Pligrim_II._1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stiftung_von_Pligrim_II._1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Brekle 2011, pp.&#160;1f.; Lipinsky 1986, pp.&#160;75f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brekle_2011,_1f.-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_1f._2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_1f._2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Brekle 2011, pp.&#160;1f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Brekle 2011; Visintini 2007; Pertoldi 1997; Koch 1994; Lipinsky 1986; Cuscito 1975</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brekle_2011,_p._2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_p._2_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_p._2_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Brekle 2011, p.&#160;2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Brekle 2011, p.&#160;19; Visintini 2007, fn.&#160;82; Pertoldi 1997; Lipinsky 1986, p.&#160;78</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brekle_2011,_19-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_19_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_19_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_19_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_19_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Brekle 2011, p.&#160;19</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Brekle 2011, p.&#160;17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brekle_2011,_4-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_4_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brekle_2011,_4_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Brekle 2011, p.&#160;4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lipinsky 1986, pp.&#160;78f.; Koch 1994, p.&#160;213</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Brekle 2011, pp.&#160;2f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brekle_2005,_22–25-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Brekle_2005,_22–25_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Brekle 2005, pp.&#160;22–25</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altarpiece_of_Pellegrino_II&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_E._Brekle" title="Herbert E. Brekle">Brekle, Herbert E.</a>: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epub.uni-regensburg.de/20788/6/Die_typographische_Herstellungstechnik_der_Inschriften_auf_dem_silbernen_Altaraufsatz_im_Dom_von_Cividale.pdf">Die typographische Herstellungstechnik der Inschriften auf dem silbernen Altaraufsatz im Dom von Cividale</a></i>, Regensburg 2011</li> <li>Brekle, Herbert E.: <i>Die Prüfeninger Weiheinschrift von 1119. Eine paläographisch-typographische Untersuchung</i>, Scriptorium Verlag für Kultur und Wissenschaft, Regensburg 2005, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-937527-06-0" title="Special:BookSources/3-937527-06-0">3-937527-06-0</a></li> <li>Cuscito, Giuseppe: "La pala di Pellegrino II nel duomo di Cividale", <i>Studi cividalesi</i>, Antichità altoadriatiche, Vol. 7 (1975), pp.&#160;99–108</li> <li>Koch, Walter: <i>Literaturbericht zur mittelalterlichen und neuzeitlichen Epigraphik (1985−1991)</i>, <a href="/wiki/Monumenta_Germaniae_Historica" title="Monumenta Germaniae Historica">Monumenta Germaniae Historica</a>: Hilfsmittel, Vol. 14, Munich 1994, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-88612-114-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-88612-114-4">978-3-88612-114-4</a>, p.&#160;213</li> <li>Lipinsky, Angelo: "La pala argentea del patriarca Pellegrino nella collegiata di Cividale e le sue iscrizioni con caratteri mobili", <i>Ateneo Veneto</i>, Vol. 24 (1986), pp.&#160;75–80</li> <li>Pertoldi, Rudy: "La 'pala' in argento dorato della basilica di S. Maria Assunta a Cividale del Friuli ed il suo committente, il patriarca Pellegrino II", <i>Forum Iulii</i>, Vol. 21 (1997), pp.&#160;91–113</li> <li>Visintini, Maria: "Alcune osservazioni sulla grande 'tabula argentea' del patriarca Pellegrino II", <i>Forum Iulii</i>, Vol. 31 (2007), pp.&#160;39–72</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altarpiece_of_Pellegrino_II&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Reredos_of_Pellegrinus_II" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Reredos of Pellegrinus II">Reredos of Pellegrinus II</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li>Gabinetto fotografico nazionale: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epub.uni-regensburg.de/20788/7/Stampa_GFN_serie_E_neg._88751.JPG">Complete view of the altarpiece</a> (9 MB)</li> <li>Atlante dell'arte italiana: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150714214330/http://www.atlantedellarteitaliana.it/artwork-3769.html">Photos of the altarpiece</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐tm4g9 Cached time: 20241122152514 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.181 seconds Real time usage: 0.345 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 997/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 5797/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1272/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 13180/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.079/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1705114/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 293.561 1 -total 50.24% 147.479 1 Template:Short_description 29.96% 87.948 5 Template:Main_other 29.12% 85.499 1 Template:SDcat 21.40% 62.835 1 Template:Commons_category 20.51% 60.199 1 Template:Sister_project 19.77% 58.041 1 Template:Side_box 17.63% 51.752 2 Template:ISBN 16.35% 48.009 2 Template:Pagetype 14.25% 41.844 2 Template:Catalog_lookup_link --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:36801303-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122152514 and revision id 1217197866. 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